XML 25 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - BUSINESS SEGMENTS
6 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 8 – BUSINESS SEGMENTS


We have two reportable segments: Usborne Books & More (“UBAM”) and Publishing. These reportable segments are business units that offer different methods of distribution to different types of customers. They are managed separately based on the fundamental differences in their operations. Our Publishing segment markets its products to retail accounts, which include book, school supply, toy and gift stores and museums, through commissioned sales representatives, trade and specialty wholesalers and an internal tele-sales group. Our UBAM segment markets its products through a network of independent sales consultants using a combination of direct sales, home shows, book fairs and internet sales.


The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those of the rest of the Company. We evaluate segment performance based on earnings before income taxes of the segments, which is defined as segment net sales reduced by cost of sales and direct expenses. Corporate expenses, depreciation, interest expense and income taxes are not allocated to the segments but are listed in the “Other” row below. Corporate expenses include the executive department, accounting department, information services department, general office management and building facilities management. Our assets and liabilities are not allocated on a segment basis.


Information by reporting segment for the three and six-month periods ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, follows:


NET REVENUES

 
                                 
   

Three Months Ended August 31,

   

Six Months Ended August 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 

Publishing

  $ 2,605,500     $ 1,977,000     $ 4,911,700     $ 4,099,100  

UBAM

    22,075,500       22,209,900       49,791,600       47,029,000  

Total

  $ 24,681,000     $ 24,186,900     $ 54,703,300     $ 51,128,100  

EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 
                                 
   

Three Months Ended August 31,

   

Six Months Ended August 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 

Publishing

  $ 636,700     $ 388,300     $ 1,143,000     $ 957,400  

UBAM

    4,277,100       4,570,300       9,376,100       8,949,800  

Other

    (2,878,200

)

    (3,275,900

)

    (5,987,700

)

    (6,242,300

)

Total

  $ 2,035,600     $ 1,682,700     $ 4,531,400     $ 3,664,900