Document And Entity Information - shares	9 Months Ended
	Apr. 30, 2020	Jun. 01, 2020
Document Information Line Items
Entity Registrant Name	ENZO BIOCHEM INC
Document Type	10-Q
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--07-31
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		47,890,883
Amendment Flag	false
Entity Central Index Key	0000316253
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Accelerated Filer
Document Period End Date	Apr. 30, 2020
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2020
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity File Number	001-09974
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	NY
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes