-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: keymaster@town.hall.org Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFkwCgYEVQgBAQICAgADSwAwSAJBALeWW4xDV4i7+b6+UyPn5RtObb1cJ7VkACDq pKb9/DClgTKIm08lCfoilvi9Wl4SODbR1+1waHhiGmeZO8OdgLUCAwEAAQ== MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, oO0TvDBk/MqGfMEIzjWmOej9o2WXaZ/Rxm0kVd9bdw9dEBHQrifjPwabpfZ6NyFu s1ktmz9kIo6R3WOo5f7dcA== 0000912057-95-007332.txt : 19950906 0000912057-95-007332.hdr.sgml : 19950906 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000912057-95-007332 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-A12B PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19950905 SROS: NONE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GRAND UNION CO /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000316236 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-GROCERY STORES [5411] IRS NUMBER: 251518276 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0325 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-A12B SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-07824 FILM NUMBER: 95570152 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 201 WILLOWBROOK BLVD CITY: WAYNE STATE: NJ ZIP: 07470-0966 BUSINESS PHONE: 2018906000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 201 WILLOWBROOK BLVD CITY: WAYNE STATE: NJ ZIP: 07470 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: SUCCESSOR TO GRAND UNION CO/VA/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19600201 8-A12B 1 8-A12B SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 -------------------- FORM 8-A FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 THE GRAND UNION COMPANY ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 22-1518276 - --------------------------------------- ----------------- (State of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification no.) 201 WILLOWBROOK BOULEVARD, WAYNE, NEW JERSEY 07470 - -------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) If this Form relates to the registration of a class of debt securities and is to become effective simultaneously with the effectiveness of a concurrent registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to General Instruction A(c)(2) please check the following box. /x/ Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH - ------------------- EACH CLASS IS TO BE REGISTERED TO BE SO REGISTERED ------------------------------ - ------------------- 12% SENIOR NOTES DUE SEPTEMBER 1, 2004 NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE - -------------------------------------- ----------------------- Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE - ------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF 12% SENIOR NOTES DUE SEPTEMBER 1, 2004 GENERAL On June 15, 1995, the effective date (the "Effective Date") of the Second Amended Chapter 11 Plan of The Grand Union Company, dated April 19, 1995 (the "Chapter 11 Plan"), the Company authorized the issuance of up to $595,475,922 principal amount of 12% Senior Notes due September 1, 2004 (the "Senior Notes") under an Indenture dated as of the Effective Date (the "Indenture") between the Company and IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). Pursuant to the Chapter 11 Plan, the Senior Notes were issued to holders of the Company's 11 1/4% Senior Notes due July 15, 2000 and 11 3/8% Senior Notes due February 15, 1999 in exchange for surrender and cancellation of such notes. The Senior Notes were issued in $595,421,000 aggregate original principal amount (reduced from the authorized amount due to the cash out of Senior Notes not in multiples of $1,000). The Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, commencing September 1, 1995. Interest on the Senior Notes will be payable semi- annually on each March and September, commencing March 1, 1996, to the holders of record of Senior Notes as of the close of business on the February 15th and August 15th immediately preceding such interest payment date. Interest on the Senior Notes will commence to accrue from September 1, 1995 and, after the initial interest payment, will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Senior Notes were issued in fully registered form only, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. REDEMPTION The Senior Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company prior to September 1, 2000, except as set forth below. On or after such date, the Senior Notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or any time or in part, from time to time, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice, mailed by first-class mail to the holders' last addresses as they shall appear upon the register for the Senior Notes, at the following prices (expressed in percentages of the principal amount), if redeemed during the respective twelve month periods indicated below, in each case together with interest accrued to the redemption date: Year Percentage ---- ---------- September 1, 2000-August 31, 2001 104% September 1, 2001-August 31, 2002 102% and thereafter at the principal amount thereof, together with interest accrued to the redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Senior Notes may be redeemed prior to September 1, 1998 with the proceeds of one or more issuances of equity securities, so long as such redemption, when aggregated with all prior redemptions, shall not result in more than 33 1/8% of the principal amount of Senior Notes originally issued having been redeemed, at the redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount) set forth below, if redeemed during the respective twelve month periods indicated below, in each case together with interest accrued to the redemption date: -2- Year Percentage ---- ---------- September 1, 1995-August 31, 1996 103% September 1, 1996-August 31, 1997 106% September 1, 1997-August 31, 1998 106% If less than all the Senior Notes are to be redeemed, selection of Senior Notes for redemption will be made by the Trustee or the registrar for the Senior Notes pro rata or by lot or by any means acceptable to the Trustee. COVENANTS The Indenture contains covenants including, among others, the following: RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any Restricted Payment (other than Investments in (i) Affiliates which are not wholly- owned Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed $20 million at any time outstanding and (ii) Borrowing Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the sum of (x) $30 million less (y) the aggregate amount of outstanding Investments in Affiliates which are not wholly-owned Subsidiaries permitted by clause (i) hereof) if, after giving effect thereto, (A) any Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or (B) the Company could not incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the terms of the Indenture described in the first paragraphs of "Limitation on Indebtedness" below, or (C) the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made subsequent to the date of the Indenture by the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than (i) Investments in Affiliates which are not wholly-owned Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed $20 million in the aggregate and (ii) Investments in Borrowing Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed the sum of (x) $30 million less (y) the aggregate amount of outstanding Investments in Affiliates which are not wholly-owned Subsidiaries permitted by clause (i) hereof) would exceed the sum of (a) 50% (or minus 100% in the event of a deficit) of aggregate Consolidated Net Income (which is defined to exclude the impact of any Fresh Start Accounting adjustment and any extraordinary income, including income relating to cancellation of indebtedness resulting from the Restructuring) of the Company for the period commencing on April 2, 1995 and ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date of such payment, and (b) the aggregate Net Proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value of Property other than cash, received by the Company subsequent to the date on which the Senior Notes are issued from capital contributions from any of its stockholders or from the issuance or sale (other than to a Subsidiary) subsequent to the date on which the Senior Notes are issued of shares of its Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) of any class (or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of such capital stock) or of any convertible securities or debt obligations which have been converted into, exchanged for or satisfied by the issuance of shares of the Company's Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock). The foregoing limitations do not prevent the Company from paying a dividend on Capital Stock within 60 days after the declaration thereof if, on the date when the dividend was declared, the Company could have paid such dividend in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. In addition, the foregoing limitations will not prevent the Company from making payments to purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value Subordinated Debt to the extent that any such purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement -3- for value is made out of the proceeds of the issuance of (i) Subordinated Debt having a final maturity no earlier than the final maturity of, and an Average Life equal to or longer than, the Indebtedness being retired or repurchased or (ii) Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) of the Company. The Indenture does not prevent the Company from repurchasing shares of its Capital Stock (a) solely in exchange for other shares of its Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) or (b) pursuant to a court order. In addition, the Indenture provides that the covenant limiting Restricted Payments will not apply to redemptions or repurchases of common stock in connection with repurchase provisions under employee stock option or stock purchase agreements or other agreements to compensate management employees; PROVIDED that such redemptions or purchases shall not exceed $2,000,000 in any fiscal year or $5,000,000 in the aggregate subsequent to the date of the Indenture. LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to, or become responsible for the payment of, any Indebtedness, unless, after giving effect thereto, the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of the Company on a pro forma basis for the four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately prior to any Transaction Date that is prior to September, 1997 would be greater than 1.85:1 and for any Transaction Date thereafter would be greater than 2.0:1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may incur, create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to, any or all of the following Indebtedness: (i) Indebtedness evidenced by the Senior Notes, and Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement (including any refinancings thereof permitted by the following clause) in a maximum principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $250 million or (y) the sum of $100 million plus 65% of the total inventory of the Company and its Subsidiaries (calculated on a "first-in" "first-out" basis) plus 85% of the total accounts receivable of the Company and its Subsidiaries, subject to one or more permanent reductions of both (x) and (y) as provided in the "Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions" and in the proviso to the "Limitation on Asset Sales." (ii) Indebtedness the proceeds of which are used to refinance (x) all or a portion of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Senior Notes or (y) Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement (as limited by the preceding paragraph) or other (z) Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case in a principal amount not to exceed the principal amount so refinanced (or, if such Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, in an amount not greater than such lesser amount) plus any prepayment penalties and premiums, accrued and unpaid interest on the Indebtedness so refinanced, plus customary fees, expenses and costs related to the incurrence of such refinancing Indebtedness, provided that, in the case of this clause (ii), (1) if the Senior Notes are refinanced in part, such new Indebtedness is expressly made pari passu or subordinate in right of payment to the remaining Senior Notes, (2) if the Indebtedness to be refinanced is subordinate in right of payment to the Senior Notes, such new Indebtedness is subordinate in right of payment to the Senior Notes at least to the extent that the Indebtedness to be refinanced is subordinate in right of payment to the Senior Notes, (3) if the Indebtedness to be refinanced is pari passu in right of payment to the Senior Notes, such new Indebtedness is expressly made pari passu or -4- subordinate in right of payment to the Senior Notes, and (4) if the Senior Notes are refinanced in part or if the Indebtedness to be refinanced is pari passu or subordinate in right of payment to the Senior Notes and scheduled to mature after the maturity date of the Senior Notes, such new Indebtedness as of the date of incurrence does not mature prior to the final scheduled maturity date of the Senior Notes and has an Average Life equal to or greater than the remaining Average Life of the Senior Notes; (iii) Indebtedness of the Company remaining outstanding immediately after the issuance of the Senior Notes; (iv) Indebtedness to a Subsidiary of the Company; (v) Indebtedness incurred in connection with the refurbishment, improvement, construction or acquisition (whether by acquisition of stock, assets or otherwise) of any Property or Properties of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company that constitute a part of the then present business of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (or incurred within twelve months of any such acquisition of the completion of such refurbishment, improvement or construction), PROVIDED, that at the time of the incurrence thereof: (a) (1) such Indebtedness, together with any other then outstanding Indebtedness incurred during the most recently completed four consecutive fiscal quarter period in reliance upon either this clause (v) or clause (vi) under "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)" does not exceed, in the aggregate, 3% of consolidated net sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended immediately prior to the date of calculation; PROVIDED, that for purposes of this clause (a)(1), such Indebtedness shall include, without limitation, an amount equal to (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into during the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended immediately prior to the date of calculation, less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into within twelve months of the acquisition, or completion of construction or refurbishment, of the Property that is the subject of any such transaction; and (2) such Indebtedness, together with all then outstanding Indebtedness incurred in reliance upon either this clause (v) or clause (vi) under "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)" does not exceed, in the aggregate, 3% of the consolidated net sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the most recently completed twelve consecutive fiscal quarter period; PROVIDED THAT, for purposes of this clause (a)(2), such Indebtedness shall include, without limitation, an amount equal to (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transactions to which the Company or any Subsidiary is than a party less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into within twelve months of the acquisition, or -5- completion of construction or refurbishment, of the Property that is the subject of any such transaction; EXCEPT THAT, for purposes of calculating the limitation set forth in clause (a)(2) the seven Sale and Leaseback Transactions identified in clause (ii) under "Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions" shall not be included; or (b) such Indebtedness (including an amount equal to the sum of (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transaction to which the Company or any Subsidiary is then a party less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction) does not exceed the amount of proceeds received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from insurance maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary in respect of such Property or Properties; (vi) Indebtedness consisting of Guarantees by the Company of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary, provided that such Indebtedness is otherwise permitted under the Indenture; (vii) Indebtedness under Interest Swap Obligations, provided that such Interest Rate Swap Obligations are related to payment obligations on Indebtedness otherwise permitted under this covenant; (viii) commercial letters of credit and standby letters of credit incurred in the ordinary course of business by the Company; (ix) Indebtedness represented by industrial revenue or development bonds, provided that the aggregate amount of indebtedness incurred in reliance upon the exception of this clause (ix) or clause (x) under "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)" shall not exceed at any one time an aggregate principal amount outstanding of $25,000,000; (x) Capitalized Lease Obligations relating to Property used in business of the Company; (xi) Indebtedness incurred in respect of performance bonds and performance and completion Guarantees incurred in the ordinary course of business; (xii) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five business days of its incurrence; and (xiii) other Indebtedness for borrowed money in an amount not to exceed $75,000,000 in the aggregate. LIMITATION ON LIENS. The Indenture provides that neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Property or assets of the Company or any such Subsidiary or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom other than (i) any Lien existing as of the date of the Indenture, and any Lien securing Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement pursuant to the -6- terms of such Bank Credit Agreement as in effect on the issue date of the Senior Notes; (ii) any Lien arising in the ordinary course of business, other than in connection with Indebtedness for borrowed money; (iii) any Lien on the Company's or a Subsidiary's accounts receivable, inventories and proceeds thereof securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the provisions of the Revolving Credit Facility; (iv) any Lien on Property acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary after the date of the Indenture created solely to secure Indebtedness incurred to finance such acquisition or assumed in connection with such acquisition, whether by acquisition of stock, assets or otherwise (or entered into in connection with Indebtedness that is permitted under the terms of the Indenture described in clause (v) of the second paragraph under "Limitation on Indebtedness" above or clause (vi) under "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)"), provided that in each case such acquisition does not constitute a Material Acquisition; (v) any Lien on Property acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary which constitutes a Material Acquisition created solely to secure Indebtedness incurred to finance such Material Acquisition or assumed in connection with such Material Acquisition, provided that after giving effect to such Indebtedness the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio would be greater than the then applicable Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio described in the first paragraph under "Limitations on Indebtedness" above; (vi) any Lien on any asset of the Company or any Subsidiary created solely to secure Indebtedness incurred to finance the refurbishment, improvement, construction or acquisition (whether by acquisition of stock, assets or otherwise) of such assets (or created within twelve months of any such acquisition or the completion of such refurbishment, improvement or construction) or relating to Indebtedness assumed in connection with any such acquisition, provided that such Lien secures Indebtedness permitted under the terms of the Indenture described in clause (v) of the second paragraph under "Limitation on Indebtedness" above or clause (vi) under "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)"; (vii) any Lien created in connection with a Capitalized Lease Obligation that the Company or a Subsidiary is permitted to enter into under the terms of the Indenture; (viii) any Lien relating to judgments or awards that the Company or any Subsidiary is contesting in good faith; (ix) any Lien for taxes that are not yet due or that the Company or any Subsidiary is contesting in good faith and (x) any Lien extending, renewing or replacing any Liens permitted by clauses (i), (iv), (v), (vi) or (vii). In the case of Liens permitted under clauses (i), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii) and (x), such Liens may relate solely to the Property (including any improvements thereon) subject thereto as of the date of the Indenture or the date such Lien was incurred, as the case may be (and, in the case of Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement, any after acquired Property), and may secure the payment only of the Indebtedness so secured as of such date. LIMITATION ON SALE AND LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, PROVIDED, that the Company may enter into (i) a Sale and Leaseback Transaction that, had such Sale and Leaseback Transaction been structured as a mortgage rather than as a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the Company would have been permitted to enter into such transaction pursuant to the terms of the Indenture described in clause (v) of "Limitation on Indebtedness," in clause (vi) of "Limitations on Liens" and in clause (vi) of "Limitation on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)", PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such Sale and Leaseback Transaction is entered into within twelve months of the acquisition, or completion of construction or refurbishment, of the Property that is the subject of any such transactions; (ii) a Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to the Company's property located in New Fairfield, Connecticut, Dumont, New Jersey, Valatie, New York, Morrisville, Vermont, Corinth, New York, Tannersville, New York and Manchester Center, Vermont; and (iii) a Sale and Leaseback Transaction if within 90 days of entering into such arrangement either (1) the Company applies the Net Proceeds of the sale of the -7- Property leased pursuant to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction to the payment of Senior Indebtedness other than Indebtedness incurred under the Bank Credit Agreement (except that Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement may be repaid from such Net Proceeds to the extent the principal amount of Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement permitted by the second paragraph of "Limitation on Indebtedness" is permanently reduced by an amount equal to the principal amount of the Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement so repaid from Net Proceeds), or (2)(a) if such arrangement is entered into prior to September 1, 2000, the Company makes a pro rata offer to all holders of Senior Notes to repurchase such Senior Notes at 104% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of repurchase, or (b) if such arrangement is entered into on or after September 1, 2000, the Company redeems the Senior Notes (as described under "Redemption"), in either case at par plus the then applicable premium, if any, and in an aggregate amount equal to the greater of the Net Proceeds of the sale of the Property leased pursuant to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction or the Fair Market Value of the Property so leased at the time of entering into such Sale and Leaseback Transaction. LIMITATION ON ASSET SALES. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not consummate, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to consummate, any Asset Sale unless (i) such sale is for Fair Market Value and (ii) at least 75% of the Net Proceeds thereof received by the Company or any Subsidiary is in the form of cash; PROVIDED, that for purposes of this covenant securities received by the Company or any Subsidiary from such transferee that are promptly converted by the Company or such Subsidiary into cash shall be deemed to be cash, and PROVIDED FURTHER, that notwithstanding any other provision in this paragraph, the Company or any Subsidiary may consummate Asset Sales for which it receives, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, aggregate Net Proceeds in an amount not to exceed $25,000,000, without regard to the foregoing limitation on receiving a specified percentage of the Net Proceeds in cash. To the extent the Company has not reinvested such Net Proceeds in Additional Assets or used such Net Proceeds to repay Senior Indebtedness (other than Senior Notes) within twelve months following the consummation of the Asset Sale (or in the case of Net Proceeds received in the form of securities, within twelve months after such securities are converted into cash), the Company shall either apply such Net Proceeds (or any portion thereof) to the repayment of Senior Indebtedness or apply such Net Proceeds (or the remaining portion thereof) in accordance with the following sentence; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if Net Proceeds of Asset Sales are applied to reduce the Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement (or any refinancing or renewal thereof), the principal amount of Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement permitted by the second paragraph of "Limitation on Indebtedness" shall be reduced permanently by an amount equal to the principal amount of the Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement so repaid from Net Proceeds. If (1) no Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes is outstanding at such time or the Company does not apply any or applies only a portion of such Net Proceeds to the repayment of Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes or (2) the application of such Net Proceeds results in the payment of all outstanding Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes, then such Net Proceeds or any remaining portion thereof, in each case not so applied to the payment of Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes, shall be applied to a pro rata offer to repurchase the Senior Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 102% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of repurchase. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Net Proceeds resulting from any Asset Sale, after giving effect to any related repayment of Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes, are less than $25,000,000, the Company may defer extending such pro rata offer to repurchase the Senior Notes until such time as such Net Proceeds, plus the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds resulting from any subsequent Asset Sale or Asset Sales not otherwise reinvested in Additional Assets or applied to repay Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes, are equal to at least $25,000,000, at which time the Company shall apply -8- the aggregate amount of such Net Proceeds to a pro rata offer to repurchase the Senior Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 102% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest through the date of repurchase. Pending application thereof in accordance with the foregoing paragraph, the Company shall either apply the net proceeds of any Asset Sale to repay temporarily any Senior Indebtedness other than Senior Notes or invest such Net Proceeds in Qualified Investments. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any transaction after the date of the issuance of the Senior Notes with any Affiliate (other than the Company or a Subsidiary) unless (i) the Board of Directors of the Company determines, in its reasonable good faith judgment, that such transaction is in the best interests of the Company or such Subsidiary, based on full disclosure of all relevant facts and circumstances, (ii) such transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary than those that could be obtained in a comparable arm's length transaction with an entity that is not an Affiliate, and (iii) the transaction is otherwise permissible under the Indenture. The covenant limiting Transactions with Affiliates does not apply to redemptions or repurchases of common stock in connection with repurchase provisions under employee stock option or stock purchase agreements or other agreements to compensate management employees, provided that such redemptions or purchases shall not exceed $2,000,000 in any fiscal year or $5,000,000 in the aggregate subsequent to the date of the Indenture. In addition, the covenant limiting Transactions with Affiliates will not prevent the Company from (i) paying a dividend on Capital Stock within 60 days after the declaration thereof if, on the date when the dividend was declared, the Company could have paid such dividend in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, or (ii) repurchasing shares of its Capital Stock (x) solely in exchange for other shares of its Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) or (y) pursuant to a court order. LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS AND PREFERRED STOCK OF SUBSIDIARIES (OTHER THAN NON-BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES). The Indenture provides that the Company shall not permit any Subsidiary to create, incur, guarantee, assume or issue any Indebtedness or issue any preferred or preference stock, except for: (i) Indebtedness or preferred stock outstanding on the date of the Indenture; (ii) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued to and held by the Company or a wholly-owned Subsidiary (but only so long as held or owned by the Company or a wholly-owned Subsidiary); (iii) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by a Person prior to the time (a) such Person becomes a Subsidiary, (b) such Person merges with or into a Subsidiary or (c) a Subsidiary merges with or into such Person, provided that such Indebtedness or preferred stock was not issued or incurred by such Person in anticipation of the type of transaction contemplated by subclauses (a), (b) or (c); (iv) Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement; -9- (v) Indebtedness the proceeds of which are used to refinance any other Indebtedness of any Subsidiary, in each case in a principal amount not to exceed the principal amount so refinanced (or, if such Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, in an amount not greater than such lesser amount), plus any prepayment penalties and premiums, accrued and unpaid interest on the indebtedness so refinanced, plus customary fees, expenses and costs related to the incurrence of such refinancing Indebtedness; (vi) Indebtedness incurred in connection with the refurbishment, improvement, construction or acquisition (whether by acquisition of stock, assets or otherwise) of any Property or Properties of a Subsidiary of the Company that constitute a part of the then present business of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (or incurred within twelve months of any such acquisition or the completion of such refurbishment, improvement or construction), PROVIDED that either: (a) (1) such Indebtedness, together with any other Indebtedness incurred during the most recently completed four consecutive fiscal quarter period in reliance upon either this clause (vi) or clause (v) under "Limitation on Indebtedness" does not exceed in the aggregate 3% of consolidated net sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended immediately prior to the date of calculation; PROVIDED that (a) for purposes of this clause (a)(1), such Indebtedness shall include, without limitation, an amount equal to (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into during the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended immediately prior to the date of calculation, less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into within twelve months of the acquisition, or completion of construction or refurbishment of the Property that is the subject of any such Transaction; and (2) such Indebtedness, together with all then outstanding indebtedness incurred in reliance upon either this clause (vi) or clause (v) under "Limitation on Indebtedness" does not exceed in the aggregate 3% of the consolidated net sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the most recently completed twelve consecutive fiscal quarter period; PROVIDED THAT, for purposes of this clause (a)(2), such Indebtedness shall include, without limitation, an amount equal to (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transactions to which the Company or any Subsidiary is then a party less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction that the Company or any Subsidiary has entered into within twelve months of the acquisition, or completion of construction or refurbishment, of the Property that is the subject of any such transaction; EXCEPT THAT, for purposes of calculating the limitation set forth in clause (a)(2), the seven Sale and Leaseback Transactions identified in clause (ii) under "Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions" shall not be included; or -10- (b) such Indebtedness (including an amount equal to the sum of (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any mortgages that the Company or any Subsidiary is deemed to have entered into in connection with any Sale and Leaseback Transaction to which the Company or any Subsidiary is then a party less (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Senior Indebtedness that has been repaid with the Net Proceeds of any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction) does not exceed the amount of proceeds received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from insurance maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary in respect of such Property or Properties; (vii) Indebtedness consisting of Guarantees by a Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Company or any other Subsidiary; provided that such Indebtedness is otherwise permitted under the Indenture; (viii) Indebtedness under Interest Swap Obligations, provided that such Interest Swap Obligations are related to payment obligations on Indebtedness otherwise permitted under this covenant; (ix) commercial letters of credit and standby letters of credit incurred in the ordinary course of business by a Subsidiary; (x) Indebtedness represented by industrial revenue or development bonds, provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred in reliance upon this clause (x) or clause (ix) under "Limitation on Indebtedness" shall not exceed at any one time an aggregate principal amount outstanding of $25,000,000; (xi) Capitalized Lease Obligations relating to Property used in the business of a Subsidiary; (xii) Indebtedness incurred in respect of performance bonds and performance and completion Guarantees incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (xiii) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five business days of its incurrence. LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS OF NON-BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not permit any Non-Borrowing Subsidiary to create, incur, assume or guarantee any Indebtedness or issue any preferred or preference stock or to engage in any Sale and Leaseback Transaction. LIMITATION ON PAYMENT RESTRICTIONS AFFECTING SUBSIDIARIES. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction which encumbrance or restriction by its terms expressly restricts the ability of any such Subsidiary to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions on such Subsidiary's capital stock or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) make any loans or advances to the Company or any Subsidiary or (iii) transfer any of its Property to the Company or any Subsidiary, other than, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) encumbrances or restrictions specifically: (a) permitted under the terms of any -11- instrument or agreement relating to any Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary existing on the date of the Indenture, including, without limitation, the Indenture or the Bank Credit Agreement; (b) relating to any Property acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the date of the Indenture, provided that such encumbrance or restriction relates only to the Property which is acquired and, in the case of any encumbrance or restriction that constitutes a Lien, the Company or such Subsidiary would be permitted to incur the Lien under the covenant limiting Liens; (c) relating to (x) any industrial revenue or development bonds, (y) any obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary incurred in the ordinary course of business to pay the purchase price of Property acquired by the Company or such Subsidiary, or (z) any lease of Property by the Company or such Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, provided that such encumbrance or restriction relates only to the Property which is the subject of such industrial revenue or development bond, such Property purchased or such Property leased and any such lease, as the case may be; (d) relating to any Indebtedness of any Subsidiary at the date of acquisition of such Subsidiary by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, provided that such Indebtedness was not incurred in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition, and provided further that the Company would be permitted to incur any lien securing such Indebtedness under the covenant limiting Liens; or (e) under any replacement or refinancing agreements or instruments referred to in clauses (a), (b), and (c), provided that the provisions relating to such encumbrance or restriction contained in any such replacement or refinancing agreement or instrument are no more restrictive than the provisions relating to such encumbrance or restriction contained in such original agreement or instrument. INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT. The Indenture provides that the Company shall not become an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940. MERGERS AND CONSOLIDATIONS The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into, or transfer, sell or lease all or substantially all of its Property to, another Person unless (i) the successor corporation is a United States corporation, (ii) the successor corporation is bound by all the terms of the Indenture, (iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction no Default or Event of Default exists, (iv) the consolidated net worth (determined in accordance with GAAP) of the successor corporation is equal to or greater than the consolidated net worth of the Company immediately prior to such transaction and (v) in the case of any such consolidation, merger, transfer, sale or lease other than into or to a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, immediately after and giving effect to any such consolidation, merger, transfer, sale or lease and any financings or other transactions in connection therewith the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of the surviving corporation would be greater than the then applicable Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio described under the first paragraph of "Limitation on Indebtedness" above. Certain mergers may constitute a Change of Control that would give each Holder the right to require the Company to repurchase any Senior Note held by such Holder at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of its principal amount plus accrued interest. See "Change of Control" below. CHANGE OF CONTROL In the event of a Change of Control, the Company will be obligated to make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding Senior Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of their principal amount plus accrued interest, after the occurrence of such Change of Control. The Company shall give holders notice of such right of repurchase not less than 20 nor more than 60 business days prior to the consummation of a merger, consolidation, -12- transfer, sale or lease that would constitute a Change of Control and not more than 45 business days following any other event constituting a Change of Control, mailed by first-class mail to the holders' last addresses as they appear upon the register. Holders will have the right to have their Senior Notes repurchased if such Senior Notes are tendered for repurchase no later than five business days prior to the applicable repurchase. EVENTS OF DEFAULT Each of the following events are defined in the Indenture as "Events of Default": (i) the failure by the Company to pay interest on any Senior Note issued under the Indenture for a period of 30 days after such interest becomes due and payable; (ii) the failure by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Senior Note issued under the Indenture when such principal becomes due and payable, whether at the stated maturity or upon application, redemption or otherwise; (iii) a default in the observance of any other covenant contained in the Indenture that continues for 30 days after the Company has been given notice of the default by the Trustee or the holders of 25% in principal amount of the Senior Notes than outstanding; (iv) a default or defaults on other Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, which Indebtedness has an outstanding principal amount of more than $15,000,000 individually or in the aggregate if such Indebtedness has attained final maturity or if the holders of such Indebtedness have accelerated payment thereof under the terms of the instrument under which such Indebtedness is or may be outstanding and, in each case, it remains unpaid; (v) one or more judgments or decrees is entered against the Company or any Subsidiary involving a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance) of $5,000,000 or more in the case of any one such judgment or decree and $10,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such judgments and decrees for the Company and all its Subsidiaries and all such judgments or decrees have not been vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 30 days from the entry thereof; and (vi) events of bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization, as specified in the Indenture, affecting the Company or any Material Subsidiary. The Indenture provides that the Trustee, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default that is continuing, will give notice thereof to the holders of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case of a default in payment of principal of or interest on the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture, the Trustee may withhold such notice as long as it in good faith determines that such withholding is in the interest of the holders of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture. In case an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default resulting from bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization of the Company or a Material Subsidiary) shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture, by notice in writing, may declare to be due and payable the principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture, plus accrued interest, and such amounts shall become due and payable upon the earlier of (i) five days from the date of such notice, so long as the Event of Default giving rise to such notice has not been cured or waived and (ii) the acceleration of the Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement (or any renewal or refinancing thereof). In case an Event of Default resulting from bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization of the Company or a Material Subsidiary shall occur, such amount shall IPSO FACTO become immediately due and payable without any declaration or any act on the part of the Trustee or the holders of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture. Such declaration or acceleration by the Trustee or the Holders may be rescinded and past defaults may be waived (except, unless theretofore cured, a default in payment of principal of or interest on the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture) by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture -13- upon conditions provided in the Indenture. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal or interest when due, no holder of a Senior Note issued under the Indenture may institute any proceeding with respect to the indenture or for any remedy thereunder unless such holder has previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default and unless the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture have requested the Trustee to pursue remedies in respect of such Event of Default and have offered the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against loss, liability, or expense to be thereby incurred and the Trustee has failed so to act for 60 days after receipt of the same and no contrary instructions have been received during 20 days. Subject to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture are given the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture, that is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any holder of a Senior Note issued thereunder, or that would subject the Trustee to personal liability. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, an officers' certificate indicating whether the Company has complied with the terms of the Indenture and whether an Event of Default exists. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF THE INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE The Company may, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, terminate its obligations under the Indenture at any time by delivering all outstanding Senior Notes issued thereunder to the Trustee for cancellation. The Company, at its option, (i) will be discharged (as defined) from any and all obligations with respect to the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture (except for certain obligations of the Company to register the transfer or exchange of such Senior Notes, replace stolen, lost, or mutilated Senior Notes, maintain paying agencies, hold moneys for payment in trust) and compensate the Trustee as provided in Section 6.07 of the Indenture or (ii) need not comply with certain restrictive covenants in the Indenture (including those described under "Covenants"), in each case if the Company deposits with the Trustee, in trust, money or U.S. Government Obligations which, through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal of and interest on the Senior Notes on the date such payments are due in accordance with the terms of the Senior Notes. To exercise any such option, the Company is required to deliver to the Trustee (a) an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the holders of the Senior Notes to recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes and, in the case of a discharge pursuant to clause (i) above, accompanied by a ruling to such effect received from or published by the United States Internal Revenue Service and (b) an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel to the effect that all conditions precedent to the defeasance have been complied with. REPORTS TO HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR NOTES So long as the Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the 1934 Act it will continue to furnish the information required thereby to the Securities Exchange Commission and to the holders of the Senior Notes. The Indenture provides that even if the Company is entitled under the 1934 Act not to furnish such -14- information to the Commission or to the holders of the Senior Notes, it will nonetheless continue to furnish such information to the Commission and the Trustee and make available to the holders of the Senior Notes as if it were subject to such periodic, reporting requirements. In addition, the Company has agreed that, for as long as any Senior Notes remain outstanding, it will furnish to holders and to beneficial owners of Securities and to prospective purchasers of Senior Notes that are designated by holders, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144(A)(d)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended. NO PERSONAL LIABILITY OF SHAREHOLDERS, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, AND EMPLOYEES No shareholder, officer, director, or employee, as such, past, present, or future of the Company or any successor corporation shall have any personal liability in respect of the Company's obligations under the Indenture or the Senior Notes by reason of his or its status as such shareholder, officer, director, or employee. AMENDMENTS The Company, when duly authorized by resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Senior Notes without the consent of any Holder: (a) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency with any other provision of the Indenture; (b) to comply with the Change in Control provisions of the Indenture; (c) to secure the Senior Notes; (d) to make any change that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the Indenture of any Holder; or (e) to comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The Company, when duly authorized by its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Senior Notes with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Senior Notes. However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment may not: (a) reduce the amount of Senior Notes whose holders must consent to an amendment; (b) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including defaulted interest, on any Senior Note; (c) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Senior Note, or change the date on which any Senior Note may be subject to the redemption or reduce the redemption price therefor; (d) make any Senior Note payable in currency other than that stated in the Senior Note; (e) make any change to the Indenture provisions relating to waiver of defaults, rights of Holders to receive payment, or amendments to the Indenture; (f) make any change in the ranking of the Senior Notes with respect to any other obligation of the Company in a way that adversely affects the rights of any Holder; or (g) waive a Default in the payment of the principal of, and interest on, any Senior Note. CERTAIN INDENTURE DEFINITIONS Set forth is a summary of certain of the defined terms used in the Indenture. "ADDITIONAL ASSETS" means any Property or assets substantially related to the Company's primary business. "AFFILIATE" means, with respect to any referenced Person, a Person (i) which directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under direct or indirect common control with, such -15- referenced Person, (ii) which directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries beneficially owns or holds 5% or more of the combined voting power of the total Voting Stock of such referenced Person or (iii) of which 5% or more of the combined voting power of the total Voting Stock (or in the case of a Person which is not a corporation, 5% or more of the equity interest) directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries is beneficially owned or held by such referenced Person, or a Subsidiary of such referenced Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that beneficial ownership of 5% or more of the voting securities of another person, shall be deemed to be control. When used herein without reference to any Person, Affiliate means an Affiliate of the Company. "ASSET SALE" means the sale or other disposition, in a transaction which is not a Sale and Leaseback Transaction permitted under the terms of the Indenture, by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person other than the Company or another of its Subsidiaries of (i) any of the Capital Stock of any of the Subsidiaries of the Company or (ii) any other assets of the Company or any other assets of its Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business of the Company or such Subsidiary. "AVERAGE LIFE" means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any debt security, the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products of (x) the numbers of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such debt security multiplied by (y) the amount of such principal payment by (ii) the sum of all such principal payments. "BANK CREDIT AGREEMENT" means either the (i) Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 15, 1995 among the Company, Bankers Trust Company, for itself and as Agent, and the other financial institutions party thereto, (ii) the Alternative Credit Documents, if the Company has made the election provided for in Section 6.01(a)(ii) of the Plan, or (iii) any successor agreement, together with documents related thereto, including, without limitation, any security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages or guarantees in each case as such agreements may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and includes any agreement renewing, extending the maturity of, refinancing (including by way of placement or issuance of notes) or restructuring (including the inclusion of additional borrowers, guarantors or lenders) all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreements. "BANKRUPTCY CODE" means Title 11 of the United States Code, as from time to time in effect. "BORROWING SUBSIDIARY" means any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company which is permitted to incur Indebtedness under the terms of the Indenture pursuant to the "Limitations on Indebtedness and Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries (other than Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries)" and which is primarily engaged in any business in which a supermarket chain is at the time engaged or any related business or in any business in which the Company is engaged on the issue date of the Senior Notes. "CAPITAL STOCK" means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person's capital stock, including, without limitations, preferred -16- or preference stock, and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into capital stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock. "CAPITALIZED LEASE OBLIGATIONS" means, at the time any determination thereof is made, as to any Person, the obligation of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) real or personal Property which obligation is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease obligation on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for purposes of the Indenture, the amount of such obligation at any date shall be the outstanding amount thereof at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP. "CHANGE OF CONTROL" means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) any Person or Persons acting together which would constitute a "group" (a "Group") for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision thereto, together with any Affiliates thereof (other than a Permitted Holder or Permitted Holders), is or becomes the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the Company; (b) the Company consolidates with, or merges into, another Person or sells, assigns, conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its assets to any Person in one transaction or a series of related transactions, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities (other than Voting Stock) or other property with the effect that any Person or Group (other than a Permitted Holder or Permitted Holders) becomes the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the Company or any successor corporation or securities representing more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the Company or any successor corporation; (c) during any one consecutive two- year period, commencing as of the date of the Indenture, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company (together with any new directors whose election by such Board or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of 66 2/3% of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason (other than death or disability) to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then in office; (d) any order, judgment or decree shall be entered against the Company decreeing the dissolution or split-up of the Company and such order shall remain undischarged or unstayed for a period in excess of 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that none of the events described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (d) shall constitute a "Change of Control" unless Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investors Service, Inc. shall within 180 days after the occurrence of such event (such 180-day period to be extended by that number of days, not exceeding 45 days, during which the Securities shall have been placed after the date of such event on credit watch with negative implications status) have downgraded the rating assigned by such agency to the Senior Notes on the date of such event. "CONSOLIDATED INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO" means, with respect to the Company for any period, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Operating Income of the Company for the four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately prior to the Transaction Date to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company for the four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately prior to the Transaction Date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of the Company, (a) Consolidated Operating Income shall be calculated on the basis of the first-in, first-out method of inventory valuation, as determined in accordance with GAAP, (b) the Consolidated Operating Income and Consolidated -17- Interest Expense of the Company shall include the Consolidated Operating Income and Consolidated Interest Expense of any Person to be acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, on a pro forma basis for the four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately prior to the Transaction Date and shall also include the Consolidated Operating Income and Consolidated Interest Expense of any other Person which has been acquired during such four consecutive fiscal quarters, on a pro forma basis from the beginning of such four consecutive fiscal quarters through the date first included in the Company's Consolidated Operating Income and Consolidated Interest Expense, such pro forma Consolidated Operating Income and Consolidated Interest Expense to be determined on the same basis as used in determining such items for the Company, and (c) Consolidated Interest Expense and Redeemable Dividends shall be calculated as if (i) any Indebtedness incurred or proposed to be incurred or issued since the beginning of the four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately prior to the Transaction Date, or to be incurred or issued at or prior to the time of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio is effected (the "Transaction Time"), had been incurred or issued as of the beginning of such four quarter period, and (ii) any Indebtedness repaid since the beginning of such four quarter period or to be repaid with the proceeds of such Indebtedness or equity incurred or issued or to be incurred or issued at or prior to the Transaction Time, had been repaid as of the beginning of such four quarter period. For purposes of determining the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of the Company for any period, (i) any Indebtedness incurred or proposed to be incurred or Redeemable Stock issued or proposed to be issued which for purposes of clause (c) above is deemed to have been incurred or issued as of the beginning of the four quarter period described in clause (c) which bears interest at a fluctuating rate will be deemed to have borne interest during such four quarter period at a rate in effect on the Transaction Date and (ii) "Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary of the Company other than any Subsidiary (and Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary of which the Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, a sufficient amount of Voting Stock in order to cause a merger of such Subsidiary into the Company or another Subsidiary without the approval of any other holder of Voting Stock of such Subsidiary. "CONSOLIDATED INTEREST EXPENSE" means, for any period, without duplication (A) the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of interest recognized by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period in respect of Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, all interest capitalized by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries during such period and all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed by the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing and the net costs associated with Interest Swap Obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries), (ii) to the extent any Indebtedness of any Person is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the aggregate amount of interest paid or accrued by such Person during such period attributable to any such Indebtedness, and (iii) any cash Redeemable Dividend accrued and payable, and less (B) amortization or write-off of deferred financing costs of the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period and, to the extent included in (A) above, any charge related to any premium or penalty paid in connection with redeeming or retiring any Indebtedness prior to its stated maturity and in the case of both (A) and (B) above, elimination of intercompany accounts among the Company and its Subsidiaries and as determined in accordance with GAAP. "CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME" means, for any period, the aggregate net income of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP but excluding for such purpose the impact of any Fresh Start Accounting adjustment; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that there shall be excluded -18- therefrom, after giving effect to any related tax effect, (i) gains and losses from Asset Sales or reserves relating thereto, (ii) items classified as extraordinary or nonrecurring, including without limitation income relating to the cancellation of indebtedness resulting from the Restructuring, (iii) the income (or loss) of any Joint Venture, except to the extent of the amount of cash dividends or other distributions in respect of its capital stock or interest in the Joint Venture actually paid to, and received by, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries during such period by such Joint Venture out of funds legally available therefor, (iv) except to the extent includable pursuant to clause (iii), the income (or loss) of any Person accrued or attributable to any period prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the Company or is merged into or consolidated with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or that Person's assets (or a portion thereof) are acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (v) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles in the year of adoption of such change. "CONSOLIDATED OPERATING INCOME" means, with respect to the Company for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period (A) increased by the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company for such period, (ii) income tax expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, for such period (after giving effect to any income tax expense adjustments made in arriving at Consolidated Net Income), (iii) depreciation expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, for such period, (iv) amortization expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, for such period, (v) amortization or write-off of deferred financing costs of the Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, for such period and (vi) other non-cash items, but only to the extent the items referred to in subclauses (i) through (vi) of this clause (A) reduced such Consolidated Net Income and (B) decreased by the sum of (i) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income and (ii) any revenues received or accrued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) in respect of any Investment for such period (other than revenue from any Qualified Investment), but only to the extent that subclauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (B) increase such Consolidated Net Income, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. "DEFAULT" means an event or condition that is, or with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both, would become, an Event of Default as set forth in "Events of Default." "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means, with respect to any Asset Sale of any non- cash consideration received by or transferred to any Person, the sale value that would be obtained in an arm's length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. "FRESH START ACCOUNTING" means Fresh Start Accounting as described in Statement of Position 90-7, "Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code" (Am. Inst. of Certified Public Accountants 1990), as then in effect, or such comparable statement then in effect. "GAAP" means, at any particular time, generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of America at such time. -19- "GUARANTEE" means any direct or indirect obligation, contingent or otherwise, of a Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person in any manner. "INDEBTEDNESS," as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (i) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, for borrowed money (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion thereof), (ii) any obligation owed for all or any part of the purchase price of Property or other assets or for the cost of Property or other assets constructed or of improvements thereto (including any obligation under or in connection with any letter of credit related thereto), other than accounts payable included in current liabilities incurred in respect of Property and services purchased in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue by more than 90 days, according to the terms of sale, unless being contested or negotiated in good faith, (iii) any obligation of a Person under or in connection with any letter of credit issued for the account of such Person, and all drafts drawn, or demands for payment honored, thereunder, (iv) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, as set forth in subclauses (i) and (ii) of this definition, secured by any Lien in respect of Property even though the Person owning the Property has not assumed or become liable for payment of such obligation, (v) any Capitalized Lease Obligation, (vi) any note payable, bond, debenture, draft accepted or similar instrument representing an extension of credit (other than extensions of credit for Property and services purchased in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue by more than 90 days, according to the terms of sale, unless being contested or negotiated in good faith), whether or not representing an obligation for borrowed money, (vii) the maximum fixed repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock, (viii) any obligations of such Person in respect of Interest Swap Obligations and (ix) any Guarantees and any obligation which is in economic effect a Guarantee, regardless of its characterization, with respect to Indebtedness (of a kind otherwise described in this definition) of another Person. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the maximum fixed repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Redeemable Stock as if such Redeemable Stock were repurchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to the Indenture. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the maximum liability of any such contingent obligations at such date. "INTEREST SWAP OBLIGATIONS" means the obligations of any Person pursuant to any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap, collar or floor agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement. "INVESTMENT" means, with respect to any Person (such Person being referred to in this definition as the "Investor"), (i) any amount paid by the Investor, directly or indirectly, or any transfer of Property by the Investor, directly or indirectly (such amount to be the Fair Market Value of such Property at the time of transfer by the Investor), to any other Person for Capital Stock of, or as a capital contribution to, any other Person; (ii) any direct or indirect loan or advance to any other Person (other than accounts receivable of such Investor arising in the ordinary course of business); and (iii) Guarantees of the Indebtedness of another Person. "JOINT VENTURE" means any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) in which any Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has a joint or shared equity interest with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. "LIEN" means any mortgage, lien (statutory or other), charge, pledge, hypothecation, conditional sales agreement, adverse claim, title retention agreement or other security interest, encumbrance or title defect in or -20- on, or any interest or title of any vendor, lessor, lender or other secured party to or of such Person under any conditional sale, trust receipt or other title retention agreement with respect to, any Property or asset of such Person. "MATERIAL ACQUISITION" means any merger, consolidation, acquisition or lease of assets, acquisition of securities or other business combination or acquisition, or any two or more such transactions if part of a common plan to acquire a business or group of businesses, if the assets thus acquired in the aggregate would have constituted a Material Subsidiary if they had been acquired as a Subsidiary, based upon the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the most recent fiscal year for which financial statements are available. "MATERIAL SUBSIDIARY" means, with respect to the Company, at any time, each existing Subsidiary and each Subsidiary hereafter acquired or formed which (i) for the most recent fiscal year of the Company for which financial statements are available accounted for more than 10% of the consolidated revenues of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (ii) as at the end of such fiscal year, was the owner (beneficial or otherwise) of more than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, all as shown on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year. "NET PROCEEDS" means, with respect to an Asset Sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) the gross proceeds received by the Company or its Subsidiary in connection with such Asset Sale (the amount of any non- cash consideration received as proceeds to be the Fair Market Value of such consideration, provided that liabilities assumed by the buyer shall not be deemed proceeds received by the Company or its Subsidiary), minus (ii) the sum of (a) reasonable fees and expenses incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary in connection with such Asset Sale, including any tax on income resulting from the gain realized from such Asset Sale, (b) payments made with respect to liabilities associated with the assets which are the subject of the Asset Sale, including without limitation, trade payables and other accrued liabilities, and payments made to retire Indebtedness where the assets disposed of in such Asset Sale constituted security for or had been pledged to secure such Indebtedness and payment of such Indebtedness is required in connection with such Asset Sale and (c) appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with such assets and retained by the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, after such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, liabilities under any indemnification obligations and severance and other employee termination costs associated with such Asset Sale. "NON-BORROWING SUBSIDIARY" means any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company which (i) is not permitted to incur Indebtedness and does not at any time, in the present or the future, have outstanding Indebtedness and (ii) is not permitted to issue preferred or preference stock, pursuant to its certificate of incorporation or otherwise, and does not at any time, in the present or the future, have outstanding preferred or preference stock. "PERMITTED HOLDERS" means any Person which directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries beneficially owns or holds or is entitled to receive on the Issue Date 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company, or any Affiliate of any such Person. -21- "PERSON" means any individual, corporation, limited or general partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "PLAN" means the plan of reorganization of the Company, as confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware on May 31, 1995. "PROPERTY" means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible. "QUALIFIED INVESTMENT" means the following kinds of instruments if, on the date of purchase or other acquisition of any such instrument by the Company or any Subsidiary the remaining term to maturity thereof is not more than one year: (i) obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States of America or by any agency or authority controlled or supervised by and acting as an instrumentality of the United States of America; (ii) obligations (including, but not limited to, demand or time deposits, bankers' acceptances and certificates of deposit) issued by (a) a depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or (b) a branch office or agency located in the United States of any foreign depository institution and guaranteed by a U.S. trust company or depository, provided that such U.S. trust company or depository has, at the time of the Company's or any Subsidiary's investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such investment, capital, surplus and undivided profits (as of the date of such institution's most recently published financial statements) in excess of $100 million and the long- term unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations rated on the basis of the credit of a person or entity other than such institution) of such institution, at the time of the Company's or any Subsidiary's investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such investment, is rated at least A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A3 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.; and (iii) debt obligations (including, but not limited to, commercial paper and medium-term notes) issued or unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by any corporation, state or municipal government or agency or instrumentality thereof, or foreign sovereignty if the commercial paper of such corporation, state or municipal government or foreign sovereignty has, at the time of the Company's or any Subsidiary's investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such investment, credit ratings of A- 1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation, or P-1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or the debt obligations of such corporation, state or municipal government or foreign sovereignty, at the time of the Company's or any Subsidiary's investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such investment, have credit ratings of at least A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A3 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. "REDEEMABLE DIVIDEND" means, for any dividend payable with regard to Redeemable Stock, the quotient of the dividend divided by the difference between one and the maximum statutory federal income tax rate (expressed as a decimal number between 1 and 0) then applicable to the issuer of such Redeemable Stock. "REDEEMABLE STOCK" means, with respect to any Person, any equity security that by its terms or otherwise is required to be redeemed or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior to the maturity of the Senior Notes. -22- "RESTRICTED PAYMENT" means (i) a dividend or other distribution declared and paid on the Capital Stock of the Company to its stockholders (in their capacity as such), other than dividends or distributions consisting of shares of the Company's Capital Stock (or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of such Capital Stock), (ii) a payment made by the Company or any Subsidiary to purchase, redeem, acquire or retire any Capital Stock of the Company (or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of such Capital Stock), (iii) a payment made by the Company or any Subsidiary to acquire, retire or redeem any debt of or equity interest in any Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) any other Investment in any Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than in any Non-Borrowing Subsidiary) or (v) a payment made in purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Debt. For purposes of the Indenture, a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company by a Subsidiary of the Company required by the Bank Credit Agreement shall not be deemed a restricted payment. "RESTRUCTURING" means the restructuring of the Company's debt and equity capitalization pursuant to the Plan. "REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY" means (i) the revolving credit facility (or any similar facility) available under the Bankers Trust Bank Credit Agreement, including any related letters of credit, or (ii) any other credit facility secured by accounts receivable, inventory and proceeds thereof. "SALE AND LEASEBACK TRANSACTION" means any direct or indirect arrangement with any Person or to which such Person is a party, providing for the leasing to the Company or a Subsidiary of any Property, whether owned at the date of the Indenture or thereafter acquired, which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or such Subsidiary to such Person, or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person, on the security of such Property. "SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS" means, at any date, (i) Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement and the Senior Notes including, in each case, interest thereon accruing at the contract rate, whether or not an allowed claim in a case under the Bankruptcy Code, and all other obligations and indemnities owing thereunder; (ii) any renewals, extensions, modifications, amendments or refundings of Indebtedness under the Senior Notes; (iii) Indebtedness arising as a result of Interest Swap Obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary; and (iv) any other Indebtedness of the Company for money borrowed or under letters of credit, in either case entered into in compliance with the Indenture, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed expressly provides that such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to any Indebtedness. "SUBORDINATED DEBT" means, at any date, any Indebtedness of the Company that is expressly subordinated in any respect in right of payment to the Senior Notes, Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement or to any other Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, principal, premium, interest, fees, indemnities and amounts in respect of claims and rights of rescission. "SUBSIDIARY" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which securities representing more than 50% of the combined voting power of the total Voting Stock (or in the case of an association or other business entity which is not a corporation, more than 50% of the equity interest) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of -23- that Person or a combination thereof. When used herein without reference to any Person, Subsidiary means a Subsidiary of the Company. "TRANSACTION DATE" means the date of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, provided that if such transaction is related to or in connection with any acquisition of any Person, the Transaction Date shall be the earlier of (i) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into an agreement with such Person to effect such acquisition, (ii) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries first makes a public announcement of any offer or proposal to effect such acquisition, (iii) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries first makes a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Federal Trade Commission in connection with any proposed acquisition, and (iv) the date such acquisition is consummated, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if subsequent to the occurrence of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above or clause (A), (B) or (C) below the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall amend the terms of such acquisition with respect to the consideration payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such acquisition, the Transaction Date shall be the earlier of (A) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into a binding written agreement with such Person to effect such acquisition on such amended terms, (B) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a public announcement of any offer or proposal to effect such acquisition on such amended terms and (C) the date on which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries first makes a filing disclosing such amended terms with the Commission or the Federal Trade Commission in connection with any proposed acquisition. "VOTING STOCK" means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to vote for the election of directors, managers, or trustees of any Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any class or classes will have or might have voting power by the reason of the happening of any contingency). ITEM 2. EXHIBITS I. N/A II. All exhibits required by Instruction 2 to Item 2 will be supplied to the New York Stock Exchange. -24- SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. THE GRAND UNION COMPANY Date September 1, 1995 By /S/ KENNETH R. BAUM -------------------------------- Name: Kenneth R. Baum Title: Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary -25- -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----