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Indebtedness
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Indebtedness

(8) Indebtedness

We had the following debt outstanding as of the dates shown below (in thousands) (bank debt interest rate at December 31, 2019 is shown parenthetically). The expenses of issuing debt are capitalized and included as a reduction to debt in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. These costs are amortized over the expected life of the related instruments. When debt is retired before maturity, or modifications significantly change the cash flows, the related unamortized costs are expensed. No interest was capitalized during 2019, 2018, and 2017.

 

 

December 31,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

Bank debt (3.0%)

$

477,000

 

 

$

943,000

 

Senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.875% senior notes due 2025

 

750,000

 

 

 

750,000

 

5.00% senior notes due 2023

 

741,531

 

 

 

741,531

 

5.00% senior notes due 2022

 

511,886

 

 

 

580,032

 

5.75% senior notes due 2021

 

374,139

 

 

 

475,952

 

5.875% senior notes due 2022

 

297,617

 

 

 

329,244

 

Other senior notes due 2022

 

590

 

 

 

590

 

Total senior notes

 

2,675,763

 

 

 

2,877,349

 

Senior subordinated notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.00% senior subordinated notes due 2023

 

7,712

 

 

 

7,712

 

5.00% senior subordinated notes due 2022

 

19,054

 

 

 

19,054

 

5.75% senior subordinated notes due 2021

 

22,214

 

 

 

22,214

 

Total senior subordinated notes

 

48,980

 

 

 

48,980

 

Total debt

 

3,201,743

 

 

 

3,869,329

 

Unamortized premium

 

3,013

 

 

 

4,741

 

Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(31,819

)

 

 

(37,209

)

Total debt (net of debt issuance costs)

$

3,172,937

 

 

$

3,836,861

 

Bank Debt

In April 2018, we entered into an amended and restated revolving bank facility, which we refer to as our bank debt or our bank credit facility, which is secured by substantially all of our assets. The bank credit facility has a maximum facility amount of $4.0 billion. As of December 31, 2019, the facility had a borrowing base of $3.0 billion and bank commitments of $2.4 billion. The bank credit facility provides for a borrowing base subject to redeterminations annually by each May and for event-driven unscheduled redeterminations. Our current bank group is comprised of twenty-seven financial institutions, with no one bank holding more than

7.0% of the total facility. The borrowing base may be increased or decreased based on our request and sufficient proved reserves, as determined by the bank group. The commitment amount may be increased to the borrowing base, subject to payment of a mutually acceptable commitment fee to those banks agreeing to participate in the facility increase. The commitment matures on April 13, 2023. As of December 31, 2019, the outstanding balance under the bank credit facility was $477.0 million with $250.2 million of undrawn letters of credit leaving $1.7 billion of borrowing capacity available under the commitment amount. During a non-investment grade period, borrowings under the bank facility can either be at the alternate base rate (“ABR,” as defined in the bank credit agreement) plus a spread ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% or LIBOR borrowings at the LIBOR Rate (as defined in the bank credit agreement) plus a spread ranging from 1.25% to 2.25%. The applicable spread is dependent upon borrowings relative to the borrowing base. We may elect, from time to time, to convert all or any part of our LIBOR loans to ABR loans or to convert all or any part of our ABR loans to LIBOR loans. The weighted average interest rate was 3.8% for the year ended December 31, 2019 compared to 3.7% for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2.7% for the year ended December 31, 2017. A commitment fee is paid on the undrawn balance based on an annual rate of 0.30% to 0.375%. At December 31, 2019, the commitment fee was 0.30%, the interest rate margin was 1.25% on our LIBOR loans and 0.25% on our ABR.

At any time during which we have an investment grade debt rating from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and we have elected, at our discretion, to effect the investment grade rating period, certain collateral security requirements, including the borrowing base requirement and restrictive covenants will cease to apply, certain other restrictive covenants will become less restrictive and an additional financial covenant (as defined in the bank credit facility) will be temporarily imposed. During the investment grade period, borrowings under the bank credit facility can either be at the ABR plus a spread ranging from 0.125% to 0.75% or LIBOR Rate plus a spread ranging from 1.125% to 1.75% depending on our debt rating. The commitment fee paid on the undrawn balance ranges from 0.15% to 0.30%. We currently do not have an investment grade rating.

New Senior Notes

In January 2020, we issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.25% senior notes due 2026 (the “9.25% Notes”) for an estimated net proceeds of $541.6 million after underwriting discounts and commissions of $8.4 million. The notes were issued at par. The 9.25% Notes were offered to qualified institutional buyers and to non-U.S. persons outside the United States in compliance with Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Interest due on the 9.25% Notes is payable semi-annually in February and August and is unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of our subsidiary guarantors. On or after February 1, 2025, we may redeem the 9.25% Notes, in whole or in part and from time to time, at 100% of the principal amounts plus accrued and unpaid interest. We may redeem the notes prior to their maturity at redemption prices based on a premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest as described in the indenture governing the 9.25% Notes.  Upon occurrence of certain changes in control, we must offer to repurchase the 9.25% Notes. The 9.25% Notes are unsecured and are subordinated to all of our existing and future secured debt, rank equally with all of our existing and future unsecured debt and rank senior to all of our existing and future subordinated debt. On the closing of the 9.25% Notes, we used the proceeds to redeem $324.1 million of our 5.75% senior notes due 2021 and $175.9 million of our 5.875% senior notes due 2022 with the remainder applied to our borrowings under our bank credit facility.

Early Extinguishment of Debt

In third and fourth quarter 2019, we purchased in the open market $101.8 million principal amount of our 5.75% senior notes due 2021, $31.6 million principal amount of our 5.875% senior notes due 2022 and $68.1 million principal amount of our 5.00% senior notes due 2022. We recognized a gain on early extinguishment of debt, including transaction costs and the expensing of the remaining deferred financing costs on the repurchased debt.

In January 2020, we purchased for cash $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 5.75% senior notes due 2021 and our 5.875% senior notes due 2022. An early cash tender of $15.1 million was paid to note holders who tendered their notes within the ten business day early offer period. The cash tender offer and early cash tender premium were financed from the issuance of our new 9.25% Notes.  See New Senior Notes above.

Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes

If we experience a change of control, noteholders may require us to repurchase all or a portion of our senior subordinated notes and our senior notes at 101% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. All of the senior subordinated notes and the guarantees by our subsidiary guarantors are general, unsecured obligations and are subordinated to our bank debt and are subordinated to existing and future senior debt that we or our subsidiary guarantors are permitted to incur.

Guarantees

Range Resources Corporation is a holding company which owns no operating assets and has no significant operations independent of its subsidiaries. The guarantees by our wholly-owned subsidiaries, which are directly or indirectly owned by Range, of our senior notes, our senior subordinated notes and our bank credit facility are full and unconditional and joint and several, subject to

certain customary release provisions. A subsidiary guarantor may be released from its obligations under the guarantee:

 

in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the subsidiary guarantor or a sale or other disposition of all the capital stock of the subsidiary guarantor, to any corporation or other person (including an unrestricted subsidiary of Range) by way of merger, consolidation, or otherwise; or

 

 

if Range designates any restricted subsidiary that is a guarantor to be an unrestricted subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the indenture.

 

Debt Covenants and Maturity

Our bank credit facility contains negative covenants that limit our ability, among other things, to pay cash dividends, incur additional indebtedness, sell assets, enter into certain hedging contracts, change the nature of our business or operations, merge, consolidate, or make certain investments. In addition, we are required to maintain a ratio of EBITDAX (as defined in the credit agreement) to cash interest expense of equal to or greater than 2.5 and a current ratio (as defined in the credit agreement) of no less than 1.0. In addition, the ratio of the present value of proved reserves (as defined in the credit agreement) to total debt must be equal to or greater than 1.5 until Range has two investment grade ratings. We were in compliance with applicable covenants under the bank credit facility at December 31, 2019.

The following is the principal maturity schedule for our long-term debt outstanding as of December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

2020

$

 

2021

 

396,353

 

2022

 

829,147

 

2023

 

1,226,243

 

2024

 

 

Thereafter

 

750,000

 

 

$

3,201,743