SEGMENT DATA

12 Months Ended

Oct. 30, 2022

SEGMENT DATA

SEGMENT DATA

27. SEGMENT DATA

The company’s operations are presently organized and reported in four business segments described as follows. This presentation is consistent with how the chief operating decision maker (the CEO) assesses the performance of the segments and makes decisions about resource allocations.

The production and precision agriculture segment defines, develops, and delivers global equipment and technology solutions to unlock customer value for production-scale growers of large grains, small grains, cotton, and sugarcane. Main products include large and certain mid-size tractors, combines, cotton pickers, sugarcane harvesters and loaders, and soil preparation, seeding, application and crop care equipment.

The small agriculture and turf segment defines, develops, and delivers global equipment and technology solutions to unlock customer value for dairy and livestock producers, high-value crop producers, and turf and utility customers. The segment’s primary products include certain mid-size and small tractors, as well as hay and forage equipment, riding and commercial lawn equipment, golf course equipment, and utility vehicles.

The construction and forestry segment defines, develops, and delivers a broad range of machines and technology solutions organized along the earthmoving, forestry, and roadbuilding production systems. The segment’s primary products include crawler dozers and loaders, four-wheel-drive loaders, excavators, skid-steer loaders, milling machines, and log harvesters.

The products and services produced by the segments above are marketed through independent retail dealer networks and major retail outlets, and, as it relates to roadbuilding products in certain markets outside the U.S. and Canada, through company-owned sales and service subsidiaries.

The financial services segment finances sales and leases by John Deere dealers of new and used production and precision agriculture equipment, small agriculture and turf equipment, and construction and forestry equipment. In addition, the financial services segment provides wholesale financing to dealers of the foregoing equipment, finances retail revolving charge accounts, and offers extended equipment warranties.

Because of integrated manufacturing operations and common administrative and marketing support, a substantial number of allocations must be made to determine operating segment data. Intersegment sales and revenues represent sales of products and components or finance charges, which are based on market prices, from one operating segment to another operating segment. Intersegment sales of products and components are eliminated in all Net sales data presented in this Annual Report.

Intersegment sales and revenues in 2022, 2021, and 2020 were as follows: production and precision agriculture net sales of $19 million, $27 million, and $22 million; small agriculture and turf net sales of $10 million, $11 million, and $2 million; construction and forestry had $1 million, none, and $1 million; and financial services revenues of $460 million, $246 million, and $278 million, respectively.

Identifiable assets assigned to the operating segments are those the units actively manage, consisting of trade receivables, inventories, property and equipment, intangible assets, and certain other assets. Corporate assets are managed collectively, including cash and cash equivalents, retirement benefit net assets, goodwill, and deferred income tax assets.

Information relating to operations by operating segment in millions of dollars follows for the years ended October 30, 2022, October 31, 2021 and November 1, 2020.

OPERATING SEGMENTS	2022		2021		2020
Net sales and revenues
Unaffiliated customers:
Production & precision ag net sales	$	22,002	$	16,509	$	12,962
Small ag & turf net sales		13,381		11,860		9,363
Construction & forestry net sales		12,534		11,368		8,947
Financial services revenues		3,625		3,548		3,589
Other revenues*		1,035		739		679
Total	$	52,577	$	44,024	$	35,540

*    Other revenues are primarily the production and precision ag, small ag and turf, and construction and forestry revenues for finance and interest income, and other income.

OPERATING SEGMENTS	2022		2021		2020
Operating profit
Production & precision ag	$	4,386	$	3,334	$	1,969
Small ag & turf		1,949		2,045		1,000
Construction & forestry		2,014		1,489		590
Financial services*		1,159		1,144		746
Total operating profit*		9,508		8,012		4,305
Interest income		159		82		62
Interest expense		(390)		(368)		(329)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) from equipment operations’ financing activities		(103)		(45)		17
Pension and OPEB benefit (cost), excluding service cost component		218		183		31
Corporate expenses – net		(255)		(241)		(251)
Income taxes		(2,007)		(1,658)		(1,082)
Total		(2,378)		(2,047)		(1,552)
Net income		7,130		5,965		2,753
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests		(1)		2		2
Net income attributable to Deere & Company	$	7,131	$	5,963	$	2,751

*    Operating profit of the financial services business segment includes the effect of its interest expense and foreign exchange gains or losses.

Interest income*
Production & precision ag	$	22	$	21	$	22
Small ag & turf		24		21		16
Construction & forestry		8		10		12
Financial services		2,245		1,999		2,122
Corporate		159		82		62
Intercompany		(431)		(279)		(272)
Total	$	2,027	$	1,854	$	1,962

*    Does not include finance rental income for equipment on operating leases.

Interest expense
Production & precision ag	$	122	$	84	$	76
Small ag & turf		105		87		111
Construction & forestry		72		46		61
Financial services		799		687		942
Corporate		390		368		329
Intercompany		(426)		(279)		(272)
Total	$	1,062	$	993	$	1,247
Depreciation* and amortization expense
Production & precision ag	$	523	$	495	$	480
Small ag & turf		236		245		247
Construction & forestry		282		303		289
Financial services		1,050		1,140		1,227
Intercompany		(196)		(133)		(125)
Total	$	1,895	$	2,050	$	2,118

*    Includes depreciation for equipment on operating leases.

OPERATING SEGMENTS	2022		2021		2020
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
Small ag & turf	$	1	$	2	$	2
Construction & forestry		5		16		(52)
Financial services		4		3		2
Total	$	10	$	21	$	(48)
Identifiable operating assets
Production & precision ag	$	8,414	$	7,021	$	5,708
Small ag & turf		4,451		3,959		3,266
Construction & forestry		6,754		6,457		6,322
Financial services		58,864		51,624		48,719
Corporate		11,547		15,053		11,076
Total	$	90,030	$	84,114	$	75,091

Capital additions
Production & precision ag	$	649	$	458	$	431
Small ag & turf		329		253		223
Construction & forestry		217		183		157
Financial services		2		3		4
Total	$	1,197	$	897	$	815
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
Production & precision ag	$	10			$	1
Small ag & turf		84	$	31		29
Construction & forestry				122		144
Financial services		23		22		19
Total	$	117	$	175	$	193