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REVENUE RECOGNITION
6 Months Ended
May 01, 2022
REVENUE RECOGNITION  
REVENUE RECOGNITION

(3)  Revenue Recognition

The Company’s net sales and revenues by primary geographic market, major product line, and timing of revenue recognition in millions of dollars follow:

Three Months Ended May 1, 2022

    

Production & Precision Ag

    

Small Ag & Turf

    

Construction
& Forestry

    

Financial
Services

    

Total

Primary geographic markets:

             

             

United States

$

2,434

$

2,103

$

2,108

$

569

$

7,214

Canada

309

161

355

 

149

 

974

Western Europe

536

658

464

 

25

 

1,683

Central Europe and CIS

404

151

146

 

11

 

712

Latin America

1,126

134

333

 

73

 

1,666

Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Middle East

367

399

318

37

1,121

Total

$

5,176

$

3,606

$

3,724

$

864

$

13,370

Major product lines:

             

             

Production agriculture

$

5,032

$

5,032

Small agriculture

$

2,668

 

 

2,668

Turf

817

 

 

817

Construction

$

1,516

 

 

1,516

Compact construction

427

427

Roadbuilding

1,017

 

 

1,017

Forestry

325

 

 

325

Financial products

10

9

6

$

864

 

889

Other

134

112

433

 

 

679

Total

$

5,176

$

3,606

$

3,724

$

864

$

13,370

Revenue recognized:

             

             

At a point in time

$

5,144

$

3,593

$

3,707

$

26

$

12,470

Over time

32

13

17

838

900

Total

$

5,176

$

3,606

$

3,724

$

864

$

13,370

    

Six Months Ended May 1, 2022

Production & Precision Ag

    

Small Ag & Turf

    

Construction
& Forestry

    

Financial
Services

    

Total

Primary geographic markets:

United States

$

4,042

$

3,541

$

3,368

$

1,142

$

12,093

Canada

448

283

687

 

301

 

1,719

Western Europe

1,003

1,190

822

 

51

 

3,066

Central Europe and CIS

606

277

341

 

22

 

1,246

Latin America

1,902

238

561

 

141

 

2,842

Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Middle East

608

751

537

77

1,973

Total

$

8,609

$

6,280

$

6,316

$

1,734

$

22,939

Major product lines:

             

             

Production agriculture

$

8,315

$

8,315

Small agriculture

$

4,600

 

 

4,600

Turf

1,444

 

 

1,444

Construction

$

2,691

 

 

2,691

Compact construction

748

748

Roadbuilding

1,709

 

 

1,709

Forestry

630

 

630

Financial products

22

20

11

$

1,734

 

1,787

Other

272

216

527

 

 

1,015

Total

$

8,609

$

6,280

$

6,316

$

1,734

$

22,939

Revenue recognized:

             

             

At a point in time

$

8,540

$

6,247

$

6,277

$

50

$

21,114

Over time

69

33

39

1,684

1,825

Total

$

8,609

$

6,280

$

6,316

$

1,734

$

22,939

Three Months Ended May 2, 2021

    

Production & Precision Ag

    

Small Ag & Turf

    

Construction
& Forestry

    

Financial
Services

    

Total

Primary geographic markets:

             

             

United States

$

2,211

$

1,838

$

1,481

$

608

$

6,138

Canada

252

144

320

 

153

 

869

Western Europe

589

738

514

26

 

1,867

Central Europe and CIS

531

160

209

9

 

909

Latin America

700

103

220

60

 

1,083

Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Middle East

319

444

393

36

1,192

Total

$

4,602

$

3,427

$

3,137

$

892

$

12,058

Major product lines:

             

             

Production agriculture

$

4,466

$

4,466

Small agriculture

$

2,417

 

 

2,417

Turf

898

 

 

898

Construction

$

1,232

 

 

1,232

Compact construction

396

396

Roadbuilding

1,066

 

 

1,066

Forestry

343

 

 

343

Financial products

12

10

5

$

892

 

919

Other

124

102

95

 

 

321

Total

$

4,602

$

3,427

$

3,137

$

892

$

12,058

Revenue recognized:

             

             

At a point in time

$

4,562

$

3,412

$

3,114

$

26

$

11,114

Over time

40

15

23

866

944

Total

$

4,602

$

3,427

$

3,137

$

892

$

12,058

Six Months Ended May 2, 2021

    

Production & Precision Ag

    

Small Ag & Turf

    

Construction
& Forestry

    

Financial
Services

    

Total

Primary geographic markets:

United States

$

3,820

$

3,261

$

2,683

$

1,206

$

10,970

Canada

364

223

508

307

 

1,402

Western Europe

1,038

1,224

953

50

 

3,265

Central Europe and CIS

692

244

387

18

 

1,341

Latin America

1,213

180

390

119

 

1,902

Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Middle East

623

845

746

76

2,290

Total

$

7,750

$

5,977

$

5,667

$

1,776

$

21,170

Major product lines:

             

             

Production agriculture

$

7,478

$

7,478

Small agriculture

$

4,228

 

4,228

Turf

1,549

 

1,549

Construction

$

2,119

 

2,119

Compact construction

742

742

Roadbuilding

1,976

 

1,976

Forestry

633

 

633

Financial products

28

20

12

$

1,776

 

1,836

Other

244

180

185

 

609

Total

$

7,750

$

5,977

$

5,667

$

1,776

$

21,170

Revenue recognized:

             

             

At a point in time

$

7,668

$

5,946

$

5,614

$

50

$

19,278

Over time

82

31

53

1,726

1,892

Total

$

7,750

$

5,977

$

5,667

$

1,776

$

21,170

The Company invoices in advance of recognizing the sale of certain products and the revenue for certain services. These items are primarily for premiums for extended warranties, advance payments for future equipment sales, and subscription and service revenue related to precision guidance and telematic services. These advanced customer payments are presented as deferred revenue, a contract liability, in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets. The deferred revenue received, but not recognized in revenue, including extended warranty premiums also shown in Note 15, was $1,423 million, $1,344 million, and $1,249 million at May 1, 2022, October 31, 2021, and May 2, 2021, respectively. The contract liability is reduced as the revenue is recognized. During the three months ended May 1, 2022 and May 2, 2021, $130 million and $111 million, respectively, of revenue was recognized from deferred revenue that was recorded as a contract liability at the beginning of the respective fiscal year. During the six months ended May 1, 2022 and May 2, 2021, $395 million and $335 million, respectively, of revenue was recognized from deferred revenue that was recorded as a contract liability at the beginning of the respective fiscal year.

The amount of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original duration greater than one year is $1,116 million at May 1, 2022. The estimated revenue to be recognized by fiscal year follows in millions of dollars: remainder of 2022 - $173, 2023 - $311, 2024 - $260, 2025 - $168, 2026 - $87, 2027 - $52 and later years - $65. As permitted, the Company elected only to disclose remaining performance obligations with an original contract duration greater than one year. The contracts with an expected duration of one year or less are generally for sales of equipment, service parts, repair services, and certain telematics services.