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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2016
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES  
Reconciliation of the Changes in Warranty Liability and Unearned Premiums

A reconciliation of the changes in the warranty liability and unearned premiums in millions of dollars follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

April 30

 

April 30

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Beginning of period balance

    

$

1,239

    

$

1,217

    

$

1,261

    

$

1,234

 

Payments

 

 

(199)

 

 

(165)

 

 

(395)

 

 

(343)

 

Amortization of premiums received

 

 

(57)

 

 

(41)

 

 

(104)

 

 

(82)

 

Accruals for warranties

 

 

192

 

 

189

 

 

374

 

 

370

 

Premiums received

 

 

45

 

 

47

 

 

89

 

 

92

 

Foreign exchange

 

 

15

 

 

(5)

 

 

10

 

 

(29)

 

End of period balance

 

$

1,235

 

$

1,242

 

$

1,235

 

$

1,242