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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives

NOTE 9: Derivatives

The Company has entered into commodity price derivative agreements, including fixed swap contracts and costless collar contracts. These instruments are intended to reduce the Company’s exposure to short-term fluctuations in the price of natural gas and oil. Fixed swap contracts set a fixed price and provide payments to the Company if the index price is below the fixed price, or require payments by the Company if the index price is above the fixed price. Collar contracts set a fixed floor price and a fixed ceiling price and provide payments to the Company if the index price falls below the floor or require payments by the Company if the index price rises above the ceiling. These contracts cover only a portion of the Company’s natural gas and oil production and provide only partial price protection against declines in natural gas and oil prices. The Company’s derivative contracts are currently with BP Energy Company (“BP”). The derivative contracts with BP are secured under the Credit Facility with Independent Bank (see Note 5: Long-Term Debt). The derivative instruments have settled or will settle based on the prices below:

Derivative contracts in place as of December 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Period

 

Contract total volume

 

Index

 

Contract average price

Natural gas costless collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining 2022

 

610,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$3.50 floor / $4.19 ceiling

2023

 

500,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$3.32 floor / $4.54 ceiling

2024

 

60,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$3.00 floor / $4.70 ceiling

Natural gas fixed price swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining 2022

 

2,818,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$2.94

2023

 

1,980,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$3.22

2024

 

360,000 Mmbtu

 

NYMEX Henry Hub

 

$3.40

Oil fixed price swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining 2022

 

113,000 Bbls

 

NYMEX WTI

 

$44.25

2023

 

43,500 Bbls

 

NYMEX WTI

 

$52.84

2024

 

4,500 Bbls

 

NYMEX WTI

 

$67.55

 

The Company has elected not to complete all of the documentation requirements necessary to permit these derivative contracts to be accounted for as cash flow hedges. The Company’s fair value of derivative contracts was a net liability of $6,545,877 as of December 31, 2021, and a net liability of $13,784,467 as of September 30, 2021. Cash receipts or payments in the following table reflect the gain or loss on derivative contracts which settled during the respective periods, and the non-cash gain or loss reflect the change in fair value of derivative contracts as of the end of the respective periods:

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Cash received (paid) on derivative contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Natural gas costless collars

$

-

 

 

$

(8,967

)

    Natural gas fixed price swaps(1)

 

(1,352,192

)

 

 

(1,863

)

    Oil costless collars

 

-

 

 

 

88,944

 

    Oil fixed price swaps(1)

 

(362,139

)

 

 

535,200

 

Cash received (paid) on derivative contracts, net

$

(1,714,331

)

 

$

613,314

 

Non-cash gain (loss) on derivative contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Natural gas costless collars

$

79,971

 

 

$

678,961

 

    Natural gas fixed price swaps

 

4,477,934

 

 

 

288,887

 

    Oil costless collars

 

-

 

 

 

(410,886

)

    Oil fixed price swaps

 

(7,406

)

 

 

(1,424,312

)

      Non-cash gain (loss) on derivative contracts, net

$

4,550,499

 

 

$

(867,350

)

Gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net

$

2,836,168

 

 

$

(254,036

)

 

 

(1) Excludes $2,688,091 of cash paid to settle off-market derivative contracts that are not reflected on the statement of operations.

 

 

The fair value amounts recognized for the Company’s derivative contracts executed with the same counterparty under a master netting arrangement may be offset. The Company has the choice of whether or not to offset, but that choice must be applied consistently. A master netting arrangement exists if the reporting entity has multiple contracts with a single counterparty that are subject to a contractual agreement that provides for the net settlement of all contracts through a single payment in a single currency in the event of default on or termination of any one contract. Offsetting the fair values recognized for the derivative contracts outstanding with a single counterparty results in the net fair value of the transactions being reported as an asset or a liability in the Company’s balance sheets.

The following table summarizes and reconciles the Company's derivative contracts’ fair values at a gross level back to net fair value presentation on the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021. The Company has offset all amounts subject to master netting agreements in the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021.

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

September 30, 2021

 

 

 

Fair Value (a)

 

 

Fair Value (a)

 

 

 

Commodity Contracts

 

 

Commodity Contracts

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

Non-Current Assets

 

 

Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

Non-Current Liabilities

 

Gross amounts recognized

 

$

386,069

 

 

$

6,799,377

 

 

$

364,782

 

 

$

497,351

 

 

$

17,395

 

 

$

12,105,383

 

 

$

1,696,479

 

Offsetting adjustments

 

 

(386,069

)

 

 

(386,069

)

 

 

(364,782

)

 

 

(364,782

)

 

 

(17,395

)

 

 

(17,395

)

 

 

-

 

Net presentation on condensed balance sheets

 

$

-

 

 

$

6,413,308

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

132,569

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

12,087,988

 

 

$

1,696,479

 

 

(a) See Note 10: Fair Value Measurements for further disclosures regarding fair value of financial instruments.

 

The fair value of derivative assets and derivative liabilities is adjusted for credit risk. The impact of credit risk was immaterial for all periods presented.