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Restricted Stock Plan
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Restricted Stock Plan [Abstract]  
Restricted Stock Plan

9. RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN

In March 2010, shareholders approved the Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. 2010 Restricted Stock Plan (“2010 Stock Plan”), which made available 200,000 shares of Common Stock to provide a long-term component to the Company’s total compensation package for its officers and to further align the interest of its officers with those of its shareholders. In March 2014, shareholders approved an amendment to increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2010 Stock Plan from 200,000 shares to 500,000 shares and to allow the grant of shares of restricted stock to our directors. The 2010 Stock Plan, as amended, is designed to provide as much flexibility as possible for future grants of restricted stock so the Company can respond as necessary to provide competitive compensation in order to retain, attract and motivate officers of the Company and to align their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders.

In June 2010, the Company began awarding shares of the Company’s Common Stock as restricted stock (non-performance based) to certain officers. The restricted stock vests at the end of the vesting period and contains nonforfeitable rights to receive dividends and voting rights during the vesting period. The fair value of the shares was based on the closing price of the shares on their award date and will be recognized as compensation expense ratably over the vesting period. Upon vesting, shares are expected to be issued out of shares held in treasury.

In December 2010, the Company also began awarding shares of the Company’s Common Stock, subject to certain share price performance standards (performance based), as restricted stock to certain officers. Vesting of these shares is based on the performance of the market price of the Common Stock over the vesting period. The fair value of the performance shares was estimated on the grant date using a Monte Carlo valuation model that factors in information, including the expected price volatility, risk-free interest rate and the probable outcome of the market condition, over the expected life of the performance shares. Compensation expense for the performance shares is a fixed amount determined at the grant date and is recognized over the vesting period regardless of whether performance shares are awarded at the end of the vesting period. Should the awards vest, they are expected to be issued out of shares held in treasury.

In May 2014, the Company also began awarding shares of the Company’s Common Stock as restricted stock (non-performance based) to its non-employee directors. The restricted stock vests quarterly during the calendar year of the award and contains nonforfeitable rights to receive dividends and voting rights during the vesting period. The fair value of the shares was based on the closing price of the shares on their award date and will be recognized as compensation expense ratably over the vesting period. Upon vesting, shares are expected to be issued out of shares held in treasury.

Compensation expense for the restricted stock awards is recognized in G&A. Forfeitures of awards are recognized when they occur.

The following table summarizes the Company’s pre-tax compensation expense for the years ended September 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, related to the Company’s performance based and non-performance based restricted stock.

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Performance based, restricted stock

 

$

276,272

 

 

$

233,122

 

 

$

390,655

 

Non-performance based, restricted stock

 

 

379,142

 

 

 

364,818

 

 

 

390,824

 

Total compensation expense

 

$

655,414

 

 

$

597,940

 

 

$

781,479

 

 

A summary of the Company’s unrecognized compensation cost for its unvested performance based and non-performance based restricted stock and the weighted-average periods over which the compensation cost is expected to be recognized are shown in the following table.

 

 

 

Unrecognized

Compensation

Cost

 

 

Weighted Average Period

(in years)

 

Performance based, restricted stock

 

$

321,389

 

 

 

1.79

 

Non-performance based, restricted stock

 

 

274,666

 

 

 

1.50

 

Total

 

$

596,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upon vesting, shares are expected to be issued out of shares held in treasury.

A summary of the status of unvested shares of restricted stock awards and changes is presented below:

 

 

 

Performance

Based

Unvested

Restricted

Awards

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant-Date

Fair Value

 

 

Non-

Performance

Based Unvested

Restricted

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant-Date

Fair Value

 

Unvested shares as of September 30,

   2015

 

 

112,251

 

 

$

9.20

 

 

 

39,966

 

 

$

16.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

40,446

 

 

 

9.32

 

 

 

26,478

 

 

 

16.37

 

Vested

 

 

(10,197

)

 

 

7.59

 

 

 

(23,433

)

 

 

16.91

 

Forfeited

 

 

(28,083

)

 

 

7.59

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Unvested shares as of September 30,

   2016

 

 

114,417

 

 

$

9.78

 

 

 

43,011

 

 

$

16.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

20,531

 

 

 

14.27

 

 

 

16,426

 

 

 

24.41

 

Vested

 

 

(34,672

)

 

 

8.07

 

 

 

(28,449

)

 

 

18.02

 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,186

)

 

 

8.07

 

 

 

(5,991

)

 

 

17.04

 

Unvested shares as of September 30,

   2017

 

 

99,090

 

 

$

11.33

 

 

 

24,997

 

 

$

19.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

29,099

 

 

 

11.34

 

 

 

19,918

 

 

 

20.77

 

Vested

 

 

(35,485

)

 

 

12.18

 

 

 

(16,248

)

 

 

19.34

 

Forfeited

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Unvested shares as of September 30,

   2018

 

 

92,704

 

 

$

11.00

 

 

 

28,667

 

 

$

20.40

 

 

The intrinsic value of the vested shares in 2018 was $1,047,761.