Note 13 - Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits - Assumed Medical Cost Trend Rates (Details) - Other Postretirement Benefits Plan [Member]	12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Rate to which the medical cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate medical cost trend rate)	5.00%	5.00%
Year the rate reaches the ultimate trend	2028	2028
Spire Missouri [Member]
Medical cost trend assumed for next year	6.75%	7.00%
Spire Alabama Inc [Member]
Medical cost trend assumed for next year	6.75%	7.00%

Assumed rate, for next fiscal year, based on annual change in cost of health care cost benefits used to measure expected cost of benefits covered by defined benefit postretirement plan. Factors include, but are not limited to, estimate of health care inflation, change in health care utilization or delivery pattern, technological advances, and change in health status of participant. Excludes factors for change in composition of plan population by age and dependency status.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (l)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanHealthCareCostTrendRateAssumedNextFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Ultimate trend rate for health care cost for defined benefit postretirement plan.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanUltimateHealthCareCostTrendRate1
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Year ultimate health care cost trend rate is expected to be reached, in YYYY format.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanYearHealthCareCostTrendRateReachesUltimateTrendRate
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:gYearListItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_RetirementPlanTypeAxis=us-gaap_OtherPostretirementBenefitPlansDefinedBenefitMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	dei_LegalEntityAxis=sr_SpireMissouriMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	dei_LegalEntityAxis=sr_SpireAlabamaIncMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: