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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Before Taxes

The components of income before taxes are as follows:

  

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Domestic

 

$

665.0

 

 

$

595.6

 

 

$

574.1

 

Foreign

 

 

40.9

 

 

 

39.8

 

 

 

50.8

 

Total

 

$

705.9

 

 

$

635.4

 

 

$

624.9

 

 

Schedule of U.S. Federal, State and Foreign Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the provision for U.S. federal, state and foreign income taxes:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal

 

$

183.4

 

 

$

161.4

 

 

$

159.0

 

State

 

 

27.2

 

 

 

25.5

 

 

 

24.4

 

Foreign

 

 

11.4

 

 

 

14.1

 

 

 

14.9

 

 

 

 

222.0

 

 

 

201.0

 

 

 

198.3

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. federal

 

 

19.2

 

 

 

22.8

 

 

 

11.5

 

State

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

1.1

 

Foreign

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

(2.1

)

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

24.9

 

 

 

24.0

 

 

 

12.7

 

Total provision

 

$

246.9

 

 

$

225.0

 

 

$

211.0

 

 

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consist of the following at December 31:

  

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

4.8

 

 

$

4.6

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

69.7

 

 

 

67.9

 

Pension, postretirement and postemployment benefits

 

 

7.7

 

 

 

8.7

 

Investment in Natronx

 

 

7.7

 

 

 

7.7

 

Other

 

 

30.8

 

 

 

24.4

 

Tax credit carryforwards/other tax attributes

 

 

12.8

 

 

 

14.4

 

International operating loss carryforwards

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

6.2

 

Total gross deferred tax assets

 

 

141.5

 

 

 

133.9

 

Valuation allowances

 

 

(20.2

)

 

 

(16.3

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

121.3

 

 

 

117.6

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

(212.3

)

 

 

(193.5

)

Trade names and other intangibles

 

 

(322.9

)

 

 

(312.4

)

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

(97.1

)

 

 

(95.6

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(632.3

)

 

 

(601.5

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(511.0

)

 

$

(483.9

)

Long term net deferred tax asset

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

0.9

 

Long term net deferred tax liability

 

 

(512.2

)

 

 

(484.8

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(511.0

)

 

$

(483.9

)

 

 

Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation

The difference between tax expense and the tax that would result from the application of the federal statutory rate is as follows:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Statutory rate

 

 

35

%

 

 

35

%

 

 

35

%

Tax that would result from use of the federal statutory rate

 

$

247.1

 

 

$

222.4

 

 

$

218.7

 

State and local income tax, net of federal effect

 

 

20.3

 

 

 

18.7

 

 

 

16.5

 

Varying tax rates of foreign affiliates

 

 

(4.1

)

 

 

(2.6

)

 

 

(3.6

)

Benefit from domestic manufacturing deduction

 

 

(14.2

)

 

 

(14.4

)

 

 

(14.3

)

Resolution of tax contingencies

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

(1.5

)

Valuation Allowances

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

8.5

 

 

 

0.9

 

Other

 

 

(5.1

)

 

 

(7.6

)

 

 

(5.7

)

Recorded tax expense

 

$

246.9

 

 

$

225.0

 

 

$

211.0

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

35.4

%

 

 

33.8

%

 

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Unrecognized tax benefits at January 1

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

5.9

 

Gross increases - tax positions in prior period

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

Gross decreases - tax positions in prior period

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

(1.5

)

Settlements

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.0

 

Lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Unrecognized tax benefits at December 31

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

0.0

 

 

$

4.0