10-Q 1 a06-15365_110q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(D)

 

FORM 10Q

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006

 

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                          to                         

Commission file number: 000-15760

Hardinge Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

New York

 

16-0470200

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

Hardinge Inc.

 

 

One Hardinge Drive

 

 

Elmira, NY

 

14902

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 

(607) 734-2281

(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x  No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer  (as defined by Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer x

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o  No x

As of June 30, 2006 there were 8,830,955 shares of Common Stock of the Registrant outstanding.

 




 

HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2005.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings
for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 and for
the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for
the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condition and Results of Operations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Risks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.a.

 

Risk Factors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Default upon Senior Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certifications

 

 

 

 

2




PART I.  ITEM 1

HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In Thousands, except preferred and common share and per share amounts)

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

6,499

 

$

6,552

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

67,440

 

67,559

 

Notes receivable, net

 

2,893

 

4,060

 

Inventories

 

125,434

 

117,036

 

Deferred income tax

 

779

 

744

 

Prepaid expenses

 

11,206

 

6,921

 

Total current assets

 

214,251

 

202,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment:

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

175,318

 

170,961

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

108,989

 

104,640

 

Net property, plant and equipment

 

66,329

 

66,321

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable

 

4,080

 

3,683

 

Deferred income taxes

 

461

 

455

 

Intangible pension asset

 

264

 

247

 

Other intangible assets

 

12,148

 

7,438

 

Goodwill

 

18,997

 

17,699

 

Other long term assets

 

1,643

 

1,561

 

 

 

37,593

 

31,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

318,173

 

$

300,276

 

 

See accompanying notes.

3




HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets - Continued

(In Thousands, except preferred and common share and per share amounts)

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

27,940

 

$

26,454

 

Notes payable to bank

 

10,285

 

3,803

 

Deferred purchase price of acquisitions

 

 

5,129

 

Accrued expenses

 

18,611

 

19,920

 

Accrued pension expense

 

2,059

 

2,375

 

Accrued income taxes

 

3,075

 

3,223

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,764

 

2,592

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

19,880

 

12,955

 

Total current liabilities

 

84,614

 

76,451

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

49,854

 

50,356

 

Accrued pension expense

 

19,787

 

19,731

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,915

 

2,646

 

Accrued postretirement benefits

 

5,779

 

5,985

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

1,329

 

1,709

 

Other liabilities

 

4,019

 

4,405

 

 

 

83,683

 

84,832

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, Series A, par value $.01 per share; Authorized 2,000,000; but unissued at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value:

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized shares - 20,000,000; Issued shares — 9,919,992 at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

 

99

 

99

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

59,646

 

60,387

 

Retained earnings

 

108,642

 

104,219

 

Treasury shares — 1,089,037 at June 30, 2006
and 1,063,287 shares at December 31, 2005.

 

(14,022

)

(13,697

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(4,489

)

(11,029

)

Deferred employee benefits

 

 

(986

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

149,876

 

138,993

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

318,173

 

$

300,276

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4




HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

78,518

 

$

73,527

 

$

153,954

 

$

141,575

 

Cost of sales

 

54,932

 

50,030

 

107,465

 

96,964

 

Gross profit

 

23,586

 

23,497

 

46,489

 

44,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

18,279

 

18,114

 

37,540

 

35,590

 

Income from operations

 

5,307

 

5,383

 

8,949

 

9,021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

1,311

 

1,021

 

2,457

 

1,861

 

Interest (income)

 

(58

)

(155

)

(180

)

(291

)

Income before income taxes and minority interest in (profit) of consolidated subsidiary

 

4,054

 

4,517

 

6,672

 

7,451

 

Income taxes

 

1,047

 

1,271

 

1,718

 

2,064

 

Minority interest in (profit) of consolidated subsidiary

 

 

 

(791

)

 

 

(1,068

)

Net income

 

3,007

 

2,455

 

4,954

 

4,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings at beginning of period

 

105,900

 

99,876

 

104,219

 

98,277

 

Less dividends declared

 

265

 

267

 

531

 

532

 

Retained earnings at end of period

 

$

108,642

 

$

102,064

 

$

108,642

 

$

102,064

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.57

 

$

0.49

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

8,765

 

8,767

 

8,766

 

8,756

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.56

 

$

0.49

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

8,807

 

8,829

 

8,801

 

8,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.06

 

 

See accompanying notes.

5




HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In Thousands)

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,954

 

$

4,319

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,731

 

4,606

 

Provision for deferred income taxes

 

127

 

425

 

Minority interest

 

 

1,068

 

Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss

 

(319

)

295

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

2,402

 

(7,576

)

Notes receivable

 

855

 

2,222

 

Inventories

 

(4,376

)

(19,762

)

Prepaids/other assets

 

(4,478

)

(1,870

)

Accounts payable

 

835

 

2,220

 

Accrued expenses

 

(4,150

)

(3,335

)

Accrued postretirement benefits

 

(205

)

(65

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

376

 

(17,453

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,967

)

(2,947

)

Purchase of Bridgeport kneemill technical information

 

(5,000

)

 

Purchase of minority interest in Hardinge Taiwan

 

(110

)

 

Purchase of U-Sung Co., Ltd.

 

(5,071

)

 

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

(12,148

)

(2,947

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in short-term notes payable to bank

 

5,921

 

368

 

Increase in long-term debt

 

6,298

 

21,067

 

Net (purchases) sales of treasury stock

 

(332

)

210

 

Dividends paid

 

(531

)

(532

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

11,356

 

21,113

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

363

 

(216

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash

 

(53

)

497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at beginning of period

 

6,552

 

4,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

 

$

6,499

 

$

4,686

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

6




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

June 30, 2006

NOTE A—BASIS OF PRESENTATION

             The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the three month period and the six month period ended June 30, 2006, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2006.  For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.  The Company operates in only one business segment — industrial machine tools.

              The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

NOTE B—STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS 123(R)), “Share-Based Payment,” which establishes accounting for share-based awards exchanged for employee services and requires companies to expense the fair value of these awards over the requisite employee service period. The accounting provisions of FAS 123(R) became effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2006.

The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, applying the modified prospective method. SFAS 123(R) requires all equity-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the statement of earnings based on the grant date fair value of the award.  Under the modified prospective method the Company is required to record equity-based compensation expense for all awards granted after the date of adoption and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards outstanding at the date of adoption.

The Company did not issue any new stock options during the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2006.  In addition, all previously awarded stock option grants were fully vested at the date of the adoption of FAS 123(R). Therefore, the Company did not recognize any share-based compensation expense in the six month period ended June 30, 2006 based on stock options issued prior to January 1, 2006.

 The Company did recognize share-based compensation expense in relation to restricted stock issued prior to January 1, 2006 and stock issued during the first half of 2006. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had 193,750 shares of restricted stock outstanding.  During the six month period ended June 30, 2006, 28,734 shares vested with an intrinsic value of $0.5 million and 21,766 shares were forfeited.  During the first six months of 2006, the Company granted 3,000 additional shares of restricted stock with a value of $53,880 which remains unvested as of June 30, 2006. Total share-based compensation expense (income) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006 was $61,948 and $57,444, respectively, relating to restricted stock. There were a total of 146,250 restricted shares outstanding at June 30, 2006.  The compensation cost not yet recognized on these shares was $0.7 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average term of 3.3 years.

7




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE B—STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing method of valuation for share-based option awards. In valuing the stock options, the Black-Scholes model incorporates assumptions about stock volatility, expected term of stock options, and risk free interest rate.

              A summary of the stock option activity under the Incentive Stock Plan is as follows:

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Shares at beginning of period

 

175,619

 

229,786

 

184,288

 

235,918

 

Shares granted

 

 

4,500

 

 

4,500

 

Weighted average price per share

 

 

$

14.80

 

 

$

14.80

 

Shares canceled, forfeited or exercised

 

(13,500

)

(8,916

)

(22,169

)

(15,048

)

Weighted average price per share

 

$

18.66

 

$

8.87

 

$

15.52

 

$

8.52

 

Shares at end of period

 

162,119

 

225,370

 

162,119

 

225,370

 

Weighted average price per share

 

$

13.37

 

$

13.36

 

$

13.37

 

$

13.36

 

 

                At June 30, 2005, the Company accounted for restricted share grants and stock option grants under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. Prior to the implementation of FAS 123(R), stock-based employee compensation expense related to stock options was not generally reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The Company amortizes compensation expense for restricted stock over the vesting period of the grant.  The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123 to stock-based employee compensation for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2005, (in thousands, except per share data):

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2005

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands
except per share data)

 

Reported net income

 

$

2,455

 

$

4,319

 

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

 

117

 

216

 

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects

 

(138

)

(256

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

2,434

 

$

4,279

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted — as reported

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.49

 

Basic — pro forma

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.49

 

Diluted — pro forma

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.48

 

 

8




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE B—STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

The following characteristics apply to the Plan stock options that are fully vested, as of June 30, 2006:

Number of options outstanding that are currently exercisable

 

162,119

Weighted-average exercise price of options currently exercisable

 

$13.37

Aggregate intrinsic value of options currently exercisable

 

$537,879

Weighted-average contractual term of options currently exercisable

 

4.83 years

 

 In 2005, the fair value of each employee option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used: risk-free rate of interest of 3.88%; dividend yield of 0.81%, with volatility of 0.342 and expected lives of 5 years.

NOTE C—WARRANTIES

             The Company offers warranties for its products.  The specific terms and conditions of those warranties vary depending upon the product sold and the country in which the Company sold the product.  The Company generally provides a basic limited warranty, including parts and labor for a period of one year.  The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its basic limited warranty, based largely upon actual warranty repair cost history, and records a liability in the amount of such costs in the month that product revenue is recognized. The resulting accrual balance is reviewed during the year. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of installed units, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and cost per claim.

              The Company also sells extended warranties for some of its products.  These extended warranties usually cover a 12-24 month period that begins 0-12 months after time of sale.  Revenues for these extended warranties are recognized monthly on a prorated basis until the warranty expires.

              These liabilities are reported as accrued expenses on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

              A reconciliation of the changes in the Company’s product warranty liability during the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,661

 

$

1,405

 

$

1,503

 

$

1,449

 

Provision for warranties

 

505

 

622

 

994

 

897

 

Warranties settlement costs

 

(427

)

(440

)

(770

)

(705

)

Other — currency translation impact

 

70

 

(75

)

82

 

(129

)

Quarter end balance

 

$

1,809

 

$

1,512

 

$

1,809

 

$

1,512

 

 

9




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE D—INVENTORIES

             Inventories are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Finished products

 

$

55,845

 

$

50,620

 

Work-in-process

 

35,753

 

33,333

 

Raw materials and purchased components

 

33,836

 

33,083

 

 

 

$

125,434

 

$

117,036

 

 

NOTE E—INCOME TAXES

           Hardinge continues to maintain a full valuation allowance on the tax benefits of its U.S. net deferred tax assets and the Company expects to continue to record a full valuation allowance on future tax benefits until an appropriate level of profitability in the U.S. is sustained.  Additionally, until an appropriate level of profitability is reached, the Company does not expect to recognize any significant tax benefits in future results of operations.  The Company also maintains a valuation allowance on its U.K. deferred tax asset for minimum pension liabilities.

            Each quarter, the Company estimates its full year tax rate based upon its most recent forecast of full year anticipated results and adjusts year to date tax expense to reflect its full year anticipated tax rate.

NOTE F— DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

             The Company accounts for derivative financial instruments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.  The statement requires the Company to recognize all its derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value.  Derivatives that are not qualifying hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income.  If the derivative is a qualifying hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings.  The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value is immediately recognized in earnings.

 

10




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE G—EARNINGS PER SHARE AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

             Earnings per share are computed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 Earnings per Share.   Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares includes common stock equivalents related primarily to restricted stock and stock options.

            The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations required by SFAS No. 128:

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,007

 

$

2,455

 

$

4,954

 

$

4,319

 

Numerator for basic earnings per share

 

3,007

 

2,455

 

4,954

 

4,319

 

Numerator for diluted earnings per share

 

3,007

 

2,455

 

4,954

 

4,319

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share—weighted average shares (in thousands)

 

8,765

 

8,767

 

8,766

 

8,756

 

Effect of diluted securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock and stock options (in thousands)

 

42

 

62

 

35

 

84

 

Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted average shares (in thousands)

 

8,807

 

8,829

 

8,801

 

8,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.57

 

$

0.49

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.56

 

$

0.49

 

 

11




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE H—REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

            During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the components of total comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following  (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Net Income

 

$

3,007

 

$

2,455

 

$

4,954

 

$

4,319

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

6,614

 

(7,462

)

7,910

 

(12,036

)

Foreign currency translation — pension

 

(366

)

203

 

(421

)

323

 

Unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges

 

(47

)

(91

)

(58

)

317

 

Net investment hedges

 

(783

)

1,373

 

(891

)

2,193

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

5,418

 

(5,977

)

6,540

 

(9,203

)

Total Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

$

8,425

 

$

(3,522

)

$

11,494

 

$

(4,884

)

 

            Accumulated balances of the components of other comprehensive (loss) income consisted of the following at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005  (dollars in thousands):

 

Accumulated balances

 

 

 

June 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability (net of tax of $4,194 and $4,122, in 2006 and 2005 respectively)

 

$

(15,412

)

$

(14,991

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

13,806

 

5,896

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges, (net of tax of $643 and $570, respectively)

 

577

 

635

 

Net investment hedges, (net of tax of $715 and $715, respectively)

 

(3,460

)

(2,569

)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)

 

$

(4,489

)

$

(11,029

)

 

NOTE  I—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

          The Company accounts for goodwill and intangibles in accordance with Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (SFAS 141), Business Combinations, and No. 142 (SFAS 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.  SFAS 142 prohibits the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. The statement requires that these assets be reviewed for impairment at least annually. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

           The total carrying amount of goodwill was $19.0 million as of June 30, 2006 and $17.7 million as of December 31, 2005.  The majority of this asset resulted from the acquisition of HTT Hauser Tripet Tschudin AG in 2000.  The acquisition of the European sales and service operations of Bridgeport in 2004

12




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE  I—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)

added $0.5 million to goodwill.  The asset value of the goodwill increased by $1.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively, during the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, with the entire change caused by the increased dollar value of the functional currency of the Company’s subsidiaries whose balance sheets include the goodwill.

           The Company has completed annual impairment testing during the fourth quarter of 2005 and 2004 and determined that there has been no impairment of goodwill.

           Other intangible assets include $6.7 million representing the value of the name, trademarks and copyrights associated with the former worldwide operations of Bridgeport, which were acquired in 2004.  The Company will be using this brand name on all of its machining center lines in the future, and therefore, the asset has been determined to have an indefinite useful life. The asset will be reviewed annually for impairment under the provisions of SFAS 142.

           Other intangible assets also include the $5.0 million purchase of the technical information of the Bridgeport knee-mill in January.  The Company will amortize this asset over ten years.

NOTE  J—PENSION AND POST RETIREMENT PLANS

            The Company accounts for the pension plans and postretirement benefits in accordance with Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, Employers’ Accounting for Pensions and No. 106, Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than Pensions.  The following disclosures related to the pension and postretirement benefits are presented in accordance with Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 132, Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits as revised.

           A summary of the components of net periodic pension costs for the consolidated company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is presented below:

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Service cost

 

$

822

 

$

773

 

$

1,644

 

$

1,556

 

Interest cost

 

1,893

 

1,889

 

3,787

 

3,800

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(2,236

)

(2,248

)

(4,471

)

(4,525

)

Amortization of prior service cost

 

(32

)

(33

)

(65

)

(67

)

Amortization of transition (asset) obligation

 

(92

)

(92

)

(184

)

(186

)

Amortization of (gain) loss

 

346

 

179

 

691

 

361

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

701

 

$

468

 

$

1,402

 

$

939

 

 

13




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE J—PENSION AND POST RETIREMENT PLANS (Continued)

          A summary of the components of net postretirement benefits costs for the consolidated company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is presented below:

 

Postretirement Benefits

 

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Service cost

 

$

8

 

$

20

 

$

16

 

$

40

 

Interest cost

 

39

 

90

 

78

 

180

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

(126

)

(6

)

(253

)

(12

)

Amortization of (gain) loss

 

10

 

2

 

21

 

3

 

Net periodic benefit (benefit) cost

 

$

(69

)

$

106

 

$

(138

)

$

211

 

 

           The expected contributions to be paid during the year ending December 31, 2006 to the domestic defined benefit plan are $2.4 million.  As of June 30, 2006, $0.9 million of contributions have been made to the domestic plan. The Company also provides defined benefit pension plans or defined contribution pension plans for its foreign subsidiaries.  The expected contributions to be paid during the year ending December 31, 2006 to the foreign defined benefit plans are $2.0 million.  For each of the Company’s foreign plans, employer and employee contributions are made on a monthly basis and are determined by applicable governmental regulations.  As of June 30, 2006 and 2005, $1.1 million and $1.1 million of contributions have been made to the foreign plans, respectively.

         On December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “Act”) was passed which expands Medicare to include an outpatient prescription drug benefit beginning in 2006.  To encourage employers to retain or provide postretirement drug benefits, beginning in 2006 the federal government will provide non-taxable subsidy payments to employers that sponsor prescription drug benefits to retirees that are “actuarially equivalent” to the Medicare benefit.  In May 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 106-2, “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003”, which provides guidance on how companies should account for the impact of the Act on its postretirement health care plans.  Based on guidance available at this time, the plan is not expected to be actuarially equivalent to the Medicare benefit due to the fact that the employer’s premiums are capped at the level paid in 2001.

14




NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

June 30, 2006

NOTE  K—NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

               In November 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, Inventory Costs - An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4.  This statement amends ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing, to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges.  Additionally, SFAS 151 requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.  As required by SFAS 151, the Company adopted this new accounting standard on January 1, 2006.  The adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

               In May 2005, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154 (SFAS 154), “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This Statement requires retrospective applications to prior periods’ financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless it is impracticable. In addition, this Statement requires that a change in depreciation, amortization or depletion for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate effected by a change in accounting principle. This new accounting standard was effective January 1, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 154 had no impact on our financial statements.

               In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 Accounting for Income Taxes.”  FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. This Interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting  in  interim  periods,  disclosure,  and transition.  FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning  after December 15, 2006.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of FIN 48 on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

 

15




PART I - ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview. The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is written to help the reader understand our company.  The MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our unaudited condensed financial statements, the accompanying condensed financial notes (“Notes”) appearing elsewhere in this report and our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

The Company’s primary business is manufacturing high-precision computer controlled material cutting and grinding machines and related accessories. We are geographically diversified with manufacturing facilities in the U.S., Switzerland, Taiwan, and China and with sales to most industrialized countries. Over 60% of our net sales are to customers outside North America, and approximately 57% of our employees are located outside of North America.

The Company’s machine products are considered to be capital goods and are part of what has historically been a highly cyclical industry. The U.S. market activity metric most closely watched by our management has been metal-cutting machine orders as reported by the Association of Manufacturing Technology (AMT), the primary industry group for U.S. machine tool manufacturers.  Similar information regarding machine tool consumption in foreign countries is published in various trade journals.

Other closely followed U.S. market indicators are tracked to determine activity levels in U.S. manufacturing plants that might purchase our products.  One such measurement is the PMI (formerly called the Purchasing Manager’s Index), as reported by the Institute for Supply Management.  Another is capacity utilization of U.S manufacturing plants, as reported by the Federal Reserve Board.

Other key performance indicators are geographic distribution of sales and orders, gross margin as a percent of sales, income from operations, working capital changes and debt level trends.   In an industry where constant product technology development has led to an average life of three to five years, effectiveness of technological innovation and development of new products are also key performance indicators.

Since the Company’s U.S. operations have experienced net losses from 2001 thru 2005, the Company recorded a deferred tax charge in September 2003 and established a valuation allowance offsetting our entire U.S. deferred tax asset in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109.  The Company’s management team continues to believe that these deferred tax assets will be fully utilized as credits against tax expense on future taxable income prior to the assets expiring. The U.S. operations historically averaged $10.0 million annual pretax profit in the years 1990-2000 and the current tax law provides for a carry-forward period, which for our current U.S. deferred tax assets extends until 2021-2023. However the recovery of these tax assets is currently uncertain.

Foreign currency exchange rate changes can be significant to our reported financial results for several reasons.  The Company’s primary competitors, particularly for the most technologically advanced products are now, largely, manufacturers in Japan, Germany, and Switzerland, which causes the worldwide valuation of the Japanese yen, Euro, and Swiss franc to be central to competitive pricing in all of our markets.  Also, we translate the financial results of our Swiss, Taiwanese, Chinese, British, German and Canadian subsidiaries into U.S. dollars for consolidation and financial reporting purposes.  Period to period changes in the exchange rate between their local currencies and the U.S. dollar may significantly affect comparative data.  We also purchase computer controls and other components from suppliers throughout the world, and our purchase costs reflect these foreign currency exchange rate changes.

Pension liabilities have represented another significant uncertainty for the Company. We provide defined benefit pension plans for eligible employees in the U.S. (employees hired prior to March 1, 2004), Switzerland, England, and Taiwan.  Changes in interest rates and equity market investment returns have

16




resulted in deferred pension charges to equity of $4.8 million for 2005. These non-cash charges were recorded in “other comprehensive income” in the equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.  The underlying economic causes for these charges reflect a risk of increased future pension expense.  Further large pension charges driven by declines in interest rates or lower than assumed investment returns may require the Company to negotiate changes to our current borrowing arrangements.

In January 2006, the Company executed its option to purchase the technical information of the Bridgeport knee-mill machine tools, related accessories and spare parts from BPT IP, LLC (“BPT”).  BPT had granted the Company the exclusive right to manufacture and sell certain versions of the knee-mill machine tool, accessories and spare parts under Alliance Agreements dated October 29, 2002 and November 3, 2004.  Per the Alliance Agreements, the Company agreed to pay BPT royalties based on a percentage of net sales attributable to the products, accessories and spare parts. Royalty expense under this agreement was $1.3 million in 2005. The purchase price for the technical information was $5.0 million which will be amortized over a ten-year period.  The technical information purchased includes, but is not limited to, blueprints, designs, schematics, drawings, specifications, computer source and object codes, customer lists and proprietary rights and assets of a similar nature.  Subsequent to this purchase, no further royalties will be paid to BPT.

Results of Operations

Summarized selected financial data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 


Change

 

2006

 

2005

 

Change

 


Change

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Net Sales

 

$

78,518

 

$

73,527

 

$

4,991

 

6.8

%

$

153,954

 

$

141,575

 

$

12,379

 

8.7

%

Gross Profit

 

23,586

 

23,497

 

89

 

.4

%

46,489

 

44,611

 

1,878

 

4.2

%

Income from operations

 

5,307

 

5,383

 

(76

)

(1.4

)%

8,949

 

9,021

 

(72

)

(.8

)%

Profit before taxes

 

4,054

 

4,517

 

(463

)

(10.3

)%

6,672

 

7,451

 

(779

)

(10.5

)%

Net income

 

3,007

 

2,455

 

552

 

22.5

%

4,954

 

4,319

 

635

 

14.7

%

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.34

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.06

 

 

 

$

0.56

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)

 

8,807

 

8,829

 

 

 

 

 

8,801

 

8,840

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit as % of net sales

 

30.0

%

32.0

%

 

 

 

 

30.2

%

31.5

%

 

 

 

 

Profit before taxes as % of net sales

 

5.2

%

6.1

%

 

 

 

 

4.3

%

5.3

%

 

 

 

 

Net income as % of net sales

 

3.8

%

3.3

%

 

 

 

 

3.2

%

3.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales.  Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $78.5 million, an increase of $5.0 million or 6.8% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2005.  Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $154.0 million, an increase of $12.4 million or 8.7% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2005.

17




The table below summarizes net sales by geographical region for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005:

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Sales to Customers in:

 

2006

 

2005

 

%
Change

 

2006

 

2005

 

%
Change

 

North America

 

$

28,246

 

$

26,292

 

7.4%

 

$

57, 427

 

$

50,756

 

13.1%

 

Europe

 

31,687

 

29,932

 

5.9%

 

60,908

 

61,046

 

(.2)%

 

Asia & Other

 

18,585

 

17,303

 

7.4%

 

35,619

 

29,773

 

19.6%

 

 

 

$

78,518

 

$

73,527

 

6.8%

 

$

153,954

 

$

141,575

 

8.7%

 

 

Sales to customers in all regions increased in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005. Sales to customers in North America increased as a result of growth in the lathe product line. Sales to customers in Europe increased as a result of growth in both the milling and grinding product lines. Sales to customers in Asia & Other increased as a result of growth in both milling and lathe product lines.

Under U.S. accounting standards, results of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate during the periods presented. For the second quarter of 2006, the U.S. dollar strengthened by 1% against the Swiss Franc, 2% against the British Pound Sterling, 1% against the Euro and 2% against the New Taiwanese dollar, while it weakened by 11% against the Canadian dollar and 3% against the Chinese Renminbi compared to the average rates during the same period in 2005.  The net of these foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar was an unfavorable impact of $0.3 million and $3.4 million on sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005.

Sales of machines accounted for 71% of net sales for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to 71% and 70%, respectively, for the same periods of 2005. Sales of non-machine products and services consist of workholding repair parts, service and accessories.

       Orders and Backlog:   The table below summarizes orders by geographical region for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005:

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Orders from Customers in:

 

2006

 

2005

 

%
Change

 

2006

 

2005

 

%
Change

 

North America

 

$

34,075

 

$

29,847

 

14.2%

 

$

63,182

 

$

56,474

 

11.9%

 

Europe

 

33,467

 

29,832

 

12.2%

 

64,605

 

61,216

 

5.5%

 

Asia & Other

 

24,841

 

16,997

 

46.1%

 

41,326

 

30,094

 

37.3%

 

 

 

$

92,383

 

$

76,676

 

20.5%

 

$

169,113

 

$

147,784

 

14.4%

 

 

        Orders for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $92.4 million, an increase of $15.7 million or 20.5% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2005.  Orders for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $169.1 million, an increase of  $21.3 million or 14.4 % compared to the six months ended June 30, 2005.

        Orders from customers in North America and Asia & Other increased as a result of expansion in the Company’s lathe product line and increased orders in the Company’s grinding products. Orders for the second quarter of 2006 included an order in the Asia & Other region valued at approximately $5.0 million that we anticipate will repeat in the third quarter of this year, but not in future quarters.  The Company is continuing to invest in Asia through our Taiwanese and Chinese subsidiaries by increasing capacity, promotional expenses, and support personnel to take advantage of the strong sales growth opportunities in that area.  European order growth was driven primarily by improvements in orders for the Company’s grinding product lines.

18




        Our consolidated backlog at June 30, 2006 was $88.8 million compared to $75.0 million at March 31, 2006.

        Gross Profit .  Gross Profit for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $23.6 million, an increase of $.1 million or .4% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2005.  Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $46.5 million, an increase of $1.9 million or 4.2% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2005.  The increased gross profit is primarily due to the increased sales levels discussed above.  Additionally, the weakening of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable impact of $0.2 million and $1.2 million on gross profit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005. Gross margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was 30.0% and 30.2% of net sales, compared to 32.0% and 31.5% of net sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. The decrease in gross profit margin for 2006 compared to 2005 was the result of changes in product mix and market mix. There were also increased sales through distributors which generally have lower gross profit margins but also incur lower SG&A expenses compared to sales by the Company’s direct sales force.

        Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $18.3 million, or 23.3% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2006, an increase of $.2 million or .9% compared to $18.1 million or 24.6% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005.  SG&A expenses were $37.5 million or 24.4% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $35.6 million or 25.1% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005.  The increase in SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period for the prior year is primarily attributable to increases in: commission expense of $739,000 due to higher sales; wages, pension and benefit costs of $791,000; tradeshow expenses of $428,000; and information technology expenses of $549,000; offset by decreases in selling and marketing expenses of $479,000; and other income and expenses of $78,000.

        Income from Operations.  As a result of the above, income from operations was $5.3 million, or 6.8% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $5.4 million or 7.3% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005.  Income from operations was $8.9 million or 5.8% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $9.0 million or 6.4% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

        Interest Expense & Interest Income.  Interest expense includes interest payments under our credit facility, unrealized and realized gains or losses on our interest rate swap agreement and amortization of deferred financing costs associated with our credit facility.  Interest expense was $1.3 million and $2.5 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $1.0 million and $1.9 million for the same periods in 2005. The increase was primarily due to higher average borrowings incurred to finance the purchase of the 49% minority interest in Hardinge Taiwan Limited, in December 2005, and the purchase of the technical information of the Bridgeport knee-mill machine tool business, in January 2006, as reported by the Company in prior filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Income Taxes.  The provision for income taxes was $1.0 million and $1.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $1.3 million and $2.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005.  The effective tax rate was 25.8% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 28.1% and 27.7% for the same periods in 2005. The effective tax rate is lower in 2006 due to the location of the pre-tax earnings including earnings in the U.S. which have been offset by previously unrecognized net operating loss carryforwards. Each quarter, an estimate of the full year tax rate is developed based upon anticipated annual results and an adjustment is made, if required, to the year-to-date income tax expense to reflect the full year anticipated effective tax rate. The Company expects the 2006 effective tax rate to be in the range of 25% to 26%.

          In 2003, the Company recorded a valuation allowance for the full value of the deferred tax assets of our U.S. operations.  Consistent with accounting for taxes under FAS109, no tax expense (benefits) were recorded as a result of the pre-tax income (loss) of the U.S. operations for 2006 or 2005 to offset the taxes accrued for pre-tax earnings from profitable foreign subsidiaries.

19




          Minority Interest In (Profit) of Consolidated Subsidiary.  Until December 27, 2005, the Company owned 51% interest in Hardinge Taiwan Precision Machinery Limited, an entity that is recorded as a consolidated subsidiary. There is no minority interest reduction to consolidated net income in 2006 compared to a reduction of $.8 million and $ 1.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005.

        Net Income.  Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $3.0 million, or 3.8% of net sales, compared to $2.5 million, or 3.3% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005.    Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $5.0 million or 3.2% of net sales, compared to $4.3 million or 3.1% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005.  Diluted and basic earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $0.34 compared to $0.28 for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Diluted and basic earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $0.57 and $0.56 compared to $0.49 for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

       At June 30, 2006 cash and cash equivalents were $6.5 million compared to $6.6 million at December 31, 2005.  The current ratio at June 30, 2006 was 2.53:1 compared to 2.65:1 at December 31, 2005.

Cash Flow Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities and Investing Activities:

       Cash flow provided by (used in) operating and investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 are summarized in the table below:

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

376

 

$

(17,453

)

Cash flow (used in) investing activities

 

$

(12,148

)

$

(2,947

)

Capital expenditures (included in investing activities)

 

$

(1,967

)

$

(2,947

)

 

       Cash provided by operating activities was $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to cash used by operating activities of $17.5 million for the same period in 2005. This represents an increase in cash provided by operating activities of $17.8 million. The higher level of working capital required in 2005 was necessary to support the growth and integration of the Bridgeport product line acquired in the fourth quarter of 2004.

Cash used in investing activities was $12.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $2.9 million for the same period in 2005.  Investing activities were primarily related to the $5.1 million payment for the purchase of U-Sung Co., Ltd., which owned the land and building previously leased by Hardinge Taiwan, in the fourth quarter of 2005; the purchase of the technical information of the Bridgeport knee-mill machine tool business in the first quarter of 2006 for $5.0 million; and the final payment of $0.1 million on the purchase of the 49% interest in Hardinge Taiwan acquired in the fourth quarter of 2005. Capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2005 were primarily for leasehold improvement costs to outfit a new demonstration and technical center, which houses the activities of Bridgeport operations in the UK.

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Cash Flow Provided by Financing Activities:

       Cash flow provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, are summarized in the table below:

 

Six months ended
 June 30,

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Borrowings/(repayments) of long-term debt

 

$

6,298

 

$

21,067

 

Borrowings/(repayments) of short-term notes payable

 

5,921

 

368

 

Net (purchases)/sales of treasury stock

 

(332

)

210

 

Payments of dividends

 

(531

)

(532

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

11,356

 

$

21,113

 

 

     Cash flow provided by financing activities was $11.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $21.1 million for the same period in 2005.  Debt outstanding, including notes payable, was $80.0 million on June 30, 2006 compared to $67.1 million on June 30, 2005.

Credit Facilities:

          The Company maintains a revolving loan agreement with a group of U.S. banks.  This agreement, which expires in January 2011, provides for borrowings of up to $40.0 million, secured by substantially all of the Company’s domestic assets, other than real estate, and by a pledge of 65% of its investment in its major subsidiaries.  Interest charged on this debt is based on London Interbank Offered Rates plus a spread which varies depending on the Company’s Debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) ratio.  A commitment fee of 0.375% is payable on the unused portion of the facility.  At June 30, 2006, borrowings under this agreement totaled $20.2 million.

          The Company executed an amendment to the revolving loan agreement with the same banking group which provides an additional $20.0 million on the revolving loan agreement. This amendment is a temporary or bridge facility which was extended to December 29, 2006. At June 30, 2006, borrowings under this agreement totaled $14.3 million.

         The Company also has a term loan with substantially the same security and financial covenants as provided under the revolving loan agreement described above.  At June 30, 2006, the balance of the term loan was $22.8 million with quarterly principal payments of $1.2 million through December 2006 and $1.3 million from 2007 through December 2010.

         The Company maintains an $8.0 million unsecured short-term line of credit from a bank with interest based on current prime.  At June 30, 2006 borrowings under this line of credit were $4.5 million.

          The Company’s Swiss subsidiaries maintain unsecured overdraft facilities with commercial banks, providing borrowing up to 16.5 million Swiss francs, which is equivalent to approximately $13.4 million at June 30, 2006.  The borrowing limits on these facilities are reduced 0.1 million Swiss francs or approximately $0.1 million per quarter. At June 30, 2006, borrowings under the overdraft facilities totaled $5.8 million.  The Company’s Swiss subsidiaries also have loan agreements with a Swiss bank, which provide for borrowings up to 11.5 million Swiss francs, which is equivalent to approximately $9.4 million at June 30, 2006. The borrowing limits on these facilities are reduced 0.3 million Swiss francs or approximately $0.2 million per year.  At June 30, 2006, borrowings under the mortgage facilities totaled $5.3 million, which are secured by the real property owned by the Swiss subsidiaries.

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          The Company’s U.K. subsidiary maintains an overdraft facility with a bank, providing borrowings up to 0.4 million pounds sterling, which is equivalent to approximately $0.6 million at June 30, 2006.  At June 30, 2006, there were no borrowings under this facility.  The Company’s U.K. subsidiary also has mortgage debt in the amount of 0.9 million pounds sterling, which is equivalent to approximately $1.6 million at June 30, 2006.  Principal on the mortgage loan is repaid monthly in the amount of approximately 6 thousand pounds sterling, which is equivalent to approximately $10.7 thousand.

          In June 2006 the Company’s Taiwan subsidiary entered into a credit facility with a bank secured by the real property owned by the Taiwan subsidiary which provides borrowings up to 180,000,000 New Taiwan dollars which is equivalent to approximately $5.6 million.  At June 30, 2006 borrowings under this agreement were $5.6 million.  Principal on the mortgage loan is repaid quarterly in the amount of 4.5 million New Taiwan dollars, which is equivalent to approximately $0.1 million.

          Certain of these debt agreements require, among other things, that the company maintain specified levels of tangible net worth, working capital, and specified ratios of debt to EBITDA, and EBITDA minus capital expenditures to fixed charges.   The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants at June 30, 2006.

          In aggregate, these and other borrowing agreements provide for borrowing availability of up to $121.4 million, of which $80.0 million was borrowed at June 30, 2006.  The Company believes that the currently available funds and credit facilities, along with internally generated funds, will provide sufficient financial resources for ongoing operations.

This report contains statements of a forward-looking nature relating to the financial performance of Hardinge Inc. Such statements are based upon information known to management at this time.  The company cautions that such statements necessarily involve uncertainties and risk and deal with matters beyond the company’s ability to control, and in many cases the company cannot predict what factors would cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated.  Among the many factors that could cause actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements are fluctuations in the machine tool business cycles, changes in general economic conditions in the U.S. or internationally, the mix of products sold and the profit margins thereon, the relative success of the company’s entry into new product and geographic markets, the company’s ability to manage its operating costs, actions taken by customers such as order cancellations or reduced bookings by customers or distributors, competitors’ actions such as price discounting or new product introductions, governmental regulations and environmental matters, changes in the availability and cost of materials and supplies, the implementation of new technologies and currency fluctuations.  Any forward-looking statement should be considered in light of these factors.  The company undertakes no obligation to revise its forward-looking statements if unanticipated events alter their accuracy.

22




PART I.

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

              There have been no material changes to our market risk exposures during the first six months of 2006.  For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks, contained in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

               The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006 and has concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2006.  There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of 2006.

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

None

Item 1.a.  Risk Factors

              There is no change to the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10K.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

               None

Item 3.  Default upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

              The 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Hardinge Inc. was held on May 2, 2006.   The following two Class III directors were elected to serve a three-year term: Douglas A. Greenlee and John J. Perrotti.   Ernst & Young LLP were elected as the Company’s independent registered public accountants for the year 2006.   All voting results were disclosed in the Company’s Form 10Q for March 31, 2006 filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission.

              No other matters were presented for a vote at the meeting.

Item 5.  Other Information

              None

 

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Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

A.            Exhibits

31.1    —          Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2    —          Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32    —                   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

B.            Reports on Form 8-K:

Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 8, 2006 in connection with a May 2, 2006 press release announcing the Company’s first quarter 2006 results and the declaration of a dividend.

Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006 to disclose Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement and the execution of associated Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Amended and Restated Security Agreement.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Hardinge Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 9, 2006

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ J. Patrick Ervin

Date

 

 

 

J. Patrick Ervin

 

 

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President/CEO

 

 

 

 

 

August 9, 2006

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Charles R. Trego, Jr.

Date

 

 

 

Charles R. Trego, Jr.

 

 

 

 

Senior Vice President/CFO

 

 

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

25