-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, HYJtD/rD9xkeebNn43kUrr5pzRmDVngfQnEZeUJCxXHgwRGSaknVL49U0qtjRUdM f54SuGebrxg3+oK0EzTMVg== 0000950134-07-024425.txt : 20071121 0000950134-07-024425.hdr.sgml : 20071121 20071121114454 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-07-024425 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20071121 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities ITEM INFORMATION: Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20071121 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20071121 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TXCO Resources Inc CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000313395 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 840793089 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-09120 FILM NUMBER: 071262045 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 777 E. SONTERRA BLVD STREET 2: SUITE 350 CITY: SAN ANTONIO STATE: TX ZIP: 78258 BUSINESS PHONE: 2104965300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 777 E. SONTERRA BLVD STREET 2: SUITE 350 CITY: SAN ANTONIO STATE: TX ZIP: 78258 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: EXPLORATION CO OF DELAWARE INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20010207 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: EXPLORATION CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 8-K 1 d51804e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
 

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):
November 21, 2007
 
(TXCO LOGO)
TXCO Resources Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
         
Delaware   0-9120   84-0793089
(State or other jurisdiction   (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
of incorporation)       Identification No.)
777 East Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350
San Antonio, Texas 78258

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(210) 496-5300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
  o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
  o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
  o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
  o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K which are not historical, including statements regarding the Company’s or management’s intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations, representations, projections, estimations, plans or predictions of the future with respect to the proceeds of the private placement described below, are forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. It is important to note that actual results may differ materially from the results predicted in any such forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty, including without limitation, the costs of exploring and developing new oil and natural gas reserves, the price for which such reserves can be sold, environmental concerns affecting the drilling of oil and natural gas wells, as well as general market conditions, competition and pricing. Please refer to the “Risk Factors” section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, and our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.  Readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. The Company assumes no responsibility to update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect any event or circumstance that may arise after the date of this report, other than as may be required by applicable law or regulation.
ITEM 1.01 ENTRY INTO A MATERIAL DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT
Securities Purchase Agreement
On November 20, 2007, TXCO Resources Inc. (the “Company”) entered into agreements related to the sale, in a private placement, of an aggregate of $55 million of shares of the Company’s Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) among the Company and the buyers listed therein. Closing and funding are expected to occur on or before November 26, 2007.
Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the buyers paid $1,000 for each share of Preferred Stock. Buyers may convert their shares of Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock in accordance with the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc. filed herewith and discussed below. Subject to certain terms and conditions, the buyers may purchase up to an additional $25 million of shares of Preferred Stock by delivering written notice to the Company prior to 120 days (or, at the Company’s option, 180 days) after the initial closing date.
The Securities Purchase Agreement includes representations, warranties, and covenants customary for a transaction of this type. For example, the Company has covenanted to obtain its common stockholders’ approval of its issuance of all of the securities described in the Securities Purchase Agreement and related transaction documents, in accordance with applicable law and the NASDAQ Global Select Market’s rules and regulations. The Company has agreed to prepare and distribute proxy materials to solicit proxies for such approval and to hold a meeting of stockholders no later than June 1, 2008, to vote on such approval. In addition, the Company has granted the buyers a right of first refusal with respect to 50% of certain subsequent issuances of the Company’s equity securities that occur within a certain period of time after closing. Under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to indemnify the buyers against certain liabilities.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Stock to complement funding of the Company’s 2008 CAPEX drilling program. In addition, the Company may use the proceeds in the short term to repay certain outstanding indebtedness, and to pay expenses of the offering and the costs of the call spread transactions discussed below, as well as other general corporate and working capital purposes.

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Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, on November 20, 2007, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the buyers listed therein whereby the Company agreed to file a registration statement, within 15 days of the last day on which an additional closing may be held, covering the resale of the shares of common stock to be acquired by the buyers upon conversion of their Preferred Stock. The Company agreed to use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 105 days (if not subject to full SEC review), or 135 days (if subject to full SEC review), after the additional closing expiration date set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. Should the registration statement not be declared effective within that time period, or should the registration statement’s effectiveness not be maintained in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay affected buyers cash payments totaling 1% of the aggregate purchase price of those buyers’ registrable securities included in such registration statement on each of certain specified dates, up to a maximum amount of 10% of the Preferred Stock’s stated value.
The Registration Rights Agreement contains customary terms and conditions for a transaction of this type. The Company and the buyers have also agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities in respect of any such resale registration. In certain circumstances, the Company is obligated to file additional registration statements covering additional registrable securities, as set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
Call Spread Transactions
In connection with the offer and sale of the Preferred Stock, the Company has entered into convertible preferred stock hedge transactions, or “call spread” transactions, with one of the buyers of the Preferred Stock (the “Counterparty”). These transactions are intended to reduce the potential dilution upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, if the market value per share of the Company’s common stock at the time of exercise is greater than approximately 120% of the issue price (which corresponds to the initial conversion price of the Preferred Stock). These transactions include a purchased call option and a sold call option. The Company’s net cost for these transactions totals approximately $3.67 million, which the Company will pay using a portion of the net proceeds of the Preferred Stock offering. The purchased call option covers approximately the same number of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which, under most circumstances, represents the maximum number of shares of common stock underlying the Preferred Stock. The sold call option has an exercise price of 150% of the issue price and is expected to result in some dilution should the price of the Company’s common stock exceed this exercise price. The call spread transactions are separate agreements with the Counterparty; they are not governed by the Securities Purchase Agreement. Copies of the Call Option Transaction documents are filed as Exhibits 10.2 and 10.3 hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.
This summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the transaction documents, filed herewith and incorporated by reference herein.  There are representations and warranties contained in the transaction documents that were made by the parties to each other as of specific dates.  The assertions embodied in the representations and warranties were made solely for purposes of the transaction documents and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating the transaction documents’ terms.  Moreover, certain representations and warranties may not be accurate and complete as of any specified date because (i) they may be subject to contractual standards of materiality that differ from standards generally applicable to shareholders, or (ii) they may have been used to allocate risk among the parties

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rather than to establish matters as facts.  Based on the foregoing, you should not rely on the representations and warranties as statements of factual information.
ITEM 3.02 UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Preferred Stock
On November 20, 2007, the Company entered into agreements related to the private placement of an aggregate of $55 million of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) with accredited investors. In the private placement, the Company issued and sold 55,000 shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement described under the heading “Securities Purchase Agreement” in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K. The purchase price for each share was $1,000. The shares were issued in a transaction exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 thereunder.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Stock to complement funding of the Company’s 2008 CAPEX drilling program. In addition, the Company may use the proceeds in the short term to repay certain outstanding indebtedness, and to pay expenses of the offering and the costs of the call spread transactions, as well as other general corporate and working capital purposes.
Under the terms of the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc. (the “Certificate”), the Preferred Stock is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a price of $14.48 per share, as may be adjusted in accordance with the Certificate. On conversion, the Company is to pay the holders “make whole” amounts (i.e., amounts totaling three years of dividends less any dividends actually paid) and “additional” amounts (i.e., accrued but unpaid scheduled dividends) as set forth in the Certificate. Holders of such Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends, payable quarterly in cash or, under certain conditions, the Company’s common stock, at the rate of 6.5% per annum (or 12% during the continuance of a “Triggering Event” as defined in the Certificate). The Company may force the conversion of the Preferred Stock at the applicable conversion rate if its common stock trades for 30 consecutive trading days at a weighted average price that exceeds 175% of the conversion price, in which case the Company must pay the holders “make whole” amounts and “additional” amounts as set forth in the Certificate. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, holders of the Preferred Stock may require the Company to repurchase their shares for cash at 103% of the adjusted conversion amount, plus 100% of accrued but unpaid dividends, plus the “make whole” amount. Holders of the Preferred Stock may force the Company to redeem their stock (and pay a premium) on the occurrence of certain Triggering Events, which include the Company’s failures to convert Preferred Stock to common stock in accordance with the Certificate; failures to pay amounts due to holders; and breaches of representations, warranties, or covenants in the transaction documents.
The Preferred Stock ranks in priority senior to the Company’s common stock with respect to preferences as to dividends, distributions, and payments upon the Company’s liquidation. The Certificate prohibits the Company from authorizing or issuing additional capital stock that is senior or equal in rank to the Preferred Shares without the express written consent of holders of Preferred Stock representing at least 80% of the aggregated shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding. The Certificate limits the amount of common stock a holder may acquire via conversion of shares of Preferred Stock to 9.99%.
This summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Certificate, filed herewith and incorporated by reference herein.

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Call Option
On November 20, 2007, the Company also sold a call option to a Counterparty, as more fully described in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K. The call option was sold to an accredited investor that is a buyer of the Preferred Stock. The call option was issued in a transaction exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 thereunder.
ITEM 3.03 MATERIAL MODIFICATION TO RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Following the issuance of the Preferred Stock referenced in Items 1.01 and 3.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, the Company’s ability to pay dividends on, make distributions with respect to, or redeem, purchase or acquire its common stock is subject to the Company’s obtaining the express written consent of holders of Preferred Stock representing at least 80% of the aggregated shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding.
ITEM 5.03 AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OR BYLAWS; CHANGE IN FISCAL YEARS
The Company filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc., which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 8.01 OTHER EVENTS
In connection with the offer and sale of the Preferred Stock, the Company’s Board of Directors has approved an amendment to the Company’s Rights Agreement. The amendment will allow the financing to occur without triggering any provisions of the Rights Agreement, which will otherwise remain in effect.
ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(d) Exhibits.
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
3.1
  Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc., filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 21, 2007.
 
   
4.1
  Form of Registration Rights Agreement dated November 20, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc. and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.1
  Form of Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 20, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc. and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.2
  Upper Call Option Transaction
 
   
10.3
  Lower Call Option Transaction
 
   
99.1
  Press Release, dated November 21, 2007.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  TXCO RESOURCES INC.
 
 
Date: November 21, 2007  /s/ P. Mark Stark    
  P. Mark Stark   
  Chief Financial Officer   
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
3.1
  Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc., filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 21, 2007.
 
   
4.1
  Registration Rights Agreement dated November 20, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc. and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.1
  Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 20, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc. and the parties listed therein.
 
   
10.2
  Upper Call Option Transaction
 
   
10.3
  Lower Call Option Transaction
 
   
99.1
  Press Release, dated November 21, 2007.

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EX-3.1 2 d51804exv3w1.htm CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS exv3w1
 

Exhibit 3.1
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES
AND RIGHTS OF SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
TXCO RESOURCES INC.
          TXCO Resources Inc. (the “Company”), a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), does hereby certify that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company by the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company, and pursuant to Sections 151 and 141 of the DGCL, the Board of Directors of the Company, adopted resolutions (i) designating a series of the Company’s previously authorized preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, and (ii) providing for the designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of Eighty Thousand (80,000) shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, as follows:
          RESOLVED, that the Company is authorized to issue 80,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Shares”), par value $0.01 per share, which shall have the following powers, designations, preferences and other special rights:
          (1) Dividends. The holders of the Preferred Shares (each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”) shall be entitled to receive dividends (“Dividends”) payable on the Stated Value (as defined below) of such Preferred Share at the Dividend Rate (as defined below). Dividends on the Preferred Shares shall commence accruing on the actual issuance date of such Preferred Shares and shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and shall be payable in arrears for each Calendar Quarter on the first day of the succeeding Calendar Quarter commencing on the Initial Issuance Date (each, an “Dividend Date”) with the first Dividend Date being April 1, 2008. Prior to the payment of Dividends on a Dividend Date, Dividends on the Preferred Shares shall accrue at the Dividend Rate. If a Dividend Date is not a Business Day (as defined below), then the Dividend shall be due and payable on the Business Day immediately following such Dividend Date. So long as there has been no Equity Conditions Failure, Dividends shall be payable in shares of Common Stock (“Dividend Shares”) or, at the option of the Company, in cash, provided that the Dividends which accrued during any period shall be payable in cash only if the Company provides written notice (the “Dividend Notice”) to each Holder of Preferred Shares at least ten (10) Trading Days prior to the applicable Dividend Date (the “Dividend Notice Date”) indicating either that the Dividend is to be paid in cash or confirming that the Dividend shall be paid in Dividend Shares; provided, that if the Dividend Notice indicates payment by the issuance of Dividend Shares, the Dividend Notice shall contain a certification that the Equity Conditions are satisfied (unless waived by the applicable Holders). The Company shall be required to provide a Dividend Notice electing to pay Dividends in cash to the extent that the Equity Conditions are not satisfied as of the Dividend Notice Date. Dividends paid in Dividend Shares shall be paid in a number of fully paid and nonassessable shares (rounded up to the nearest whole share) of Common Stock equal to the quotient of (i) the Additional Amount divided by (ii) the Dividend Conversion Price. If any Dividend Shares are to be issued on a Dividend Date, then the Company shall within two (2) Trading Days of the applicable Dividend Date, (X) provided the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the

 


 

Holder shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver to such Holder, a certificate, registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be entitled. If the Equity Conditions were satisfied as of the Dividend Notice Date but the Equity Conditions are no longer satisfied at any time prior to the Dividend Date, the Company shall provide the Holder a subsequent notice to that effect indicating that unless the Holder waives the Equity Conditions, the Dividend shall be paid in cash.
          (2) Conversion of Preferred Shares. Preferred Shares shall be convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 2.
     (a) Certain Defined Terms. For purposes of this Certificate of Designations, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     (i) “Additional Amount” means, on a per Preferred Share basis, the product of (x) the result of the following formula: (Dividend Rate)(N/365) and (y) the Stated Value.
     (ii) “Allocation Percentage” means a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Preferred Shares then held by the applicable Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of all the Preferred Shares then held by all Holders.
     (iii) “AMEX” means the American Stock Exchange.
     (iv) “Approved Stock Plan” means any employee benefit plan which has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, pursuant to which the Company’s securities may be issued to any employee, officer, consultant or director for services provided to the Company.
     (v) “Black Scholes Value” means the value of an Option based on the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Dilutive Issuance and reflecting (i) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for term of such Option and (ii) an expected volatility equal to the lesser of seventy percent (70%) and the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Dilutive Issuance and (iii) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the New Securities Issue Price.

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     (vi) “Bloomberg” means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
     (vii) “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
     (viii) “Calendar Quarter” means each of the following periods: the period beginning on and including January 1 and ending on and including March 31; the period beginning on and including April 1 and ending on and including June 30; the period beginning on and including July 1 and ending on and including September 30; and the period beginning on and including October 1 and ending on and including December 31.
     (ix) “Change of Control” means any Fundamental Transaction other than (A) a Fundamental Transaction in which holders of the Company’s voting power immediately prior to the Fundamental Transaction continue after the Fundamental Transaction to hold publicly traded securities and, directly or indirectly, the voting power of the surviving entity or entities necessary to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or entities, or (B) pursuant to a migratory merger effected solely for the purpose of changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company.
     (x) “Closing Bid Price” and “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price and last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing bid price or the closing trade price, as the case may be, then the last bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00:00 p.m., New York Time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.).

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If the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price, as the case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Required Holders. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 2(d)(vii). All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
     (xi) “Common Stock Deemed Outstanding” means, at any given time, the number of shares of Common Stock actually outstanding at such time, plus the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be outstanding pursuant to Sections 2(f)(i)(A) and 2(f)(i)(B) hereof regardless of whether the Options or Convertible Securities are actually exercisable at such time, but excluding any shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares.
     (xii) “Conversion Amount” means the Stated Value.
     (xiii) “Conversion Price” means $14.48, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
     (xiv) “Convertible Securities” means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock.
     (xv) “Dividend Conversion Price” means, with respect to any Dividend Date, 95% of the arithmetic average of the Weighted Average Price of the Common Shares on each for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the applicable (but not including) such Dividend Date. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination or other similar transaction during such period.
     (xvi) “Dividend Rate” means (i) six and a half percent (6.5%) per annum and (ii) for the period from and after the occurrence of a Triggering Event through such time that such Triggering Event is cured, twelve (12%) per annum.
     (xvii) “Eligible Market” means the Principal Market, NYSE, AMEX, The NASDAQ Global Market, or The NASDAQ Capital Market.

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     (xviii) “Equity Conditions” means that each of the following conditions is satisfied: (i) on each day during the period beginning thirty (30) days prior to the applicable date of determination and ending on and including the applicable date of determination (the “Equity Conditions Measuring Period”), either (x) the Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement, the “Registration Statement”) filed pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement shall be effective and available for the resale of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement and there shall not have been any Grace Periods (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) or (y) all Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares shall be eligible for sale without restriction and without the need for registration under any applicable federal or state securities laws; (ii) on each day during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, the Common Shares is designated for quotation on the Principal Market or another Eligible Market and shall not have been suspended from trading on such exchange or market (other than suspensions of not more than two days and occurring prior to the applicable date of determination due to business announcements by the Company) nor shall delisting or suspension by such exchange or market been threatened or pending either (A) in writing by such exchange or market or (B) by falling below the minimum listing maintenance requirements of such exchange or market; (iii) during the one (1) year period ending on and including the date immediately preceding the applicable date of determination, the Company shall have delivered Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Preferred Shares to the Holders on a timely basis as set forth in Section 2(d)(ii) hereof or shall have timely paid any Buy In amount occasioned by any failure to timely deliver any Conversion Shares; (iv) any applicable Common Shares to be issued in connection with the event requiring determination may be issued in full without violating Section 5 hereof, Section 13 hereof or the rules or regulations of the applicable Principal Market; (v) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, the Company shall not have failed to timely make any payments within five (5) Business Days of when such payment is due pursuant to any Transaction Document (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement); (vi) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, there shall not have occurred either (A) the public announcement of a pending, proposed or intended Fundamental Transaction which has not been abandoned, terminated or consummated or (B) a Triggering Event or an event that with the passage of time or giving of notice would constitute a Triggering Event; (vii) the Company shall have no knowledge of any fact that would cause (x) the Registration

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Statements required pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement not to be effective and available for the resale of at least all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Dividend Shares not yet issued) or (y) any Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares not to be eligible for sale without restriction pursuant to Rule 144(k) or any successor rule and any applicable state securities laws; and (viii) the Company otherwise shall have been in material compliance with and shall not have materially breached any provision, covenant, representation or warranty of any Transaction Document.
     (xix) “Equity Conditions Failure” means that (i) on any day during the period commencing ten (10) Trading Days prior to the applicable Dividend Notice Date through the applicable Dividend Date or (ii) on any day during the period commencing ten (10) Trading Days prior to the applicable Company Conversion Election Notice Date through the applicable Company Conversion Election Date, the Equity Conditions have not been satisfied (or waived in writing by the Holder).
     (xx) “Excluded Securities” means shares of Common Stock otherwise issued or deemed to be issued in accordance with Section 2(f) hereof by the Company: (w) in connection with an Approved Stock Plan; (x) upon issuance of the Preferred Shares or upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or issued as Dividend Shares; (y) upon exercise of any Options or Convertible Securities which are outstanding on the day immediately preceding the Subscription Date, provided that the terms of such Options or Convertible Securities are not amended, modified or changed on or after the Subscription Date and (z) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, engaged in an operating business and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.
     (xxi) “Fundamental Transaction” means that the Company shall (or in the case of clause (vi) any “person” or “group” (as these terms are used for purposes of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act)), directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation) another Person, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or

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substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company to another Person, or (iii) allow another Person or Persons to make a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock (not including any shares of Voting Stock held by the Person or Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the Person or Persons making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer), or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock (not including any shares of Voting Stock held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other business combination), or (v) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its Common Stock, or (vi) is or shall become the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Stock.
     (xxii) “Initial Issuance Date” means November 21, 2007.
     (xxiii) “Liquidation Event” means the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or such Subsidiaries the assets of which constitute all or substantially all of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in a single transaction or series of transactions.
     (xxiv) “Make-Whole Amount” means, as to any Conversion Amount on any Conversion Date, Company Conversion Election on any Company Conversion Election Date, as to any Triggering Event Redemption on any Triggering Event Redemption Date, as to any Change of Control Redemption on any Change of Control Redemption Date or as to any Liquidation Event on the Liquidation Date, the amount of any Dividends that, but for (i) the Holder’s exercise of its conversion right pursuant to Section 2(b), (ii) the Company Conversion Election pursuant to Section 2(d)(viii), (iii) a Triggering Event Redemption pursuant to Section 3(b), (iv) a Change of Control Redemption pursuant to Section 7, or (iv) a Liquidation Event pursuant to Section 8, would have accrued with respect to the Conversion Amount being converted or redeemed in accordance with this Certificate of Designations at the Dividend Rate for the period from the applicable Conversion Date, Company Conversion Election Date,

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Triggering Event Default Redemption Date, Change of Control Redemption Date, or Liquidation Date, as the case may be, through the third (3rd) anniversary of the Initial Issuance Date discounted to the present value of such interest using a discount rate equal to the prime rate in effect as of such Conversion Date, Company Conversion Election Date, or Triggering Event Redemption Date, Change of Control Redemption Date or Liquidation Date, as applicable, as published in The Wall Street Journal.
     (xxv) “N” means the number of days from, but excluding, the last Dividend Date with respect to which dividends have been paid by the Company on the applicable Preferred Share, or the Initial Issuance Date if no Dividend Date has occurred, through and including the Conversion Date or other date of determination for such Preferred Share, as the case may be, for which such determination is being made.
     (xxvi) “NYSE” means The New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
     (xxvii) “Options” means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
     (xxviii) “Parent Entity” of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person and whose common stock or equivalent equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible Market, or, if there is more than one such Person or Parent Entity, the Person or Parent Entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
     (xxix) “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof.
     (xxx) “Principal Market” means The NASDAQ Global Select Market, or if the Common Stock is not traded on the Principal Market, an Eligible Market.
     (xxxi) “Registration Rights Agreement” means that certain registration rights agreement by and among the Company and the initial Holders of the Preferred Shares relating to the filing of a registration statement covering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares,

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as such agreement may be amended from time to time as provided in such agreement.
     (xxxii) “Required Holders” means Holders means the Holders of Preferred Shares representing at least 80% of the aggregate Preferred Shares then outstanding.
     (xxxiii) “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     (xxxiv) “Securities Purchase Agreement” means that certain securities purchase agreement by and among the Company and the initial Holders, dated as of the Subscription Date, as such agreement further may be amended from time to time as provided in such agreement.
     (xxxv) “Senior Indebtedness Agreements” means (x) the Company’s Amended and Restated Credit Agreement entered into as of April 2, 2007, among the Company, Output Acquisition Corp., TXCO Energy Corp., Texas Tar Sands, Inc., the Lenders (as defined therein), Bank of Montreal, and BMO Capital Markets Corp. (the “Credit Agreement”); (y) the Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2007, among the Company, Output Acquisition Corp., TXCO Energy Corp., Texas Tar Sands Inc., OPEX Energy, LLC, the Lenders (as defined therein), Bank of Montreal, and BMO Capital Markets Corp. (the “Term Loan Agreement”); and (z) the other related agreements entered into pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Agreement.
     (xxxvi) “Series C Preferred Stock” shall mean the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share.
     (xxxvii) “Stated Value” means $1,000.
     (xxxviii) “Subscription Date” means November 20, 2007.
     (xxxix) “Successor Entity” means the Person, which may be the Company, formed by, resulting from or surviving any Fundamental Transaction or the Person with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been made, provided that if such Person is not a publicly traded entity whose common stock or equivalent equity security is quoted or listed for trading on an Eligible Market, Successor Entity shall mean such Person’s Parent Entity.

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     (xl) “Trading Day” means any day on which the Common Stock are traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Stock, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Stock are then traded; provided that “Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the Common Stock are scheduled to trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that all listed or quoted stocks are suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York Time).
     (xli) “Triggering Event Premium” (A) in the case of the Triggering Events described in Section 3(a)(i), (ii) and (v), 115% or (B) in the case of the Triggering Events described in Section 3(a)(iii) — (iv), 100%.
     (xlii) “Voting Stock” of a Person means capital stock of such Person of the class or classes pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power to elect, or the general power to appoint, at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time capital stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).
     (xliii) “Weighted Average Price” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City Time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City Time, as reported by Bloomberg through its “Volume at Price” function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City Time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York City Time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the “pink sheets” by Pink Sheets LLC (formerly the National Quotation Bureau, Inc.). If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for such security on such date on any of the foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Required Holders. If the Company and the

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Required Holders are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Common Stock, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 2(d)(vii) below with the term “Weighted Average Price” being substituted for the term “Closing Sale Price.” All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split or other similar transaction during such period.
     (b) Holder’s Conversion Right. Subject to the provisions of Section 5 and Section 10, at any time or times on or after the Initial Issuance Date, any Holder shall be entitled to convert any whole number of Preferred Shares into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock in accordance with Section 2(d) at the Conversion Rate (as defined below).
     (c) Conversion. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of each Preferred Share pursuant to Section 2(b) shall be determined according to the following formula (the “Conversion Rate”):
Conversion Amount
Conversion Price
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time following the occurrence and continuance of Triggering Event (as defined below), the Conversion Amount included in the formula above and deemed outstanding for all purposes hereunder (other than the determination of the Redemption Price) shall be equal the product of (x) the Triggering Event Premium and (y) the Conversion Amount.
     (d) Mechanics of Conversion. The conversion of Preferred Shares shall be conducted in the following manner:
     (i) Holder’s Delivery Requirements. To convert Preferred Shares into shares of Common Stock on any date (the “Conversion Date”), the Holder shall (A) transmit by facsimile (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 6:00 p.m., New York City Time, on such date, a copy of a properly completed notice of conversion executed by the registered Holder of the Preferred Shares subject to such conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “Conversion Notice”) to the Company and the Company’s designated transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) and (B) if required by Section 2(d)(vii), surrender to a common carrier for delivery to the Company as soon as practicable following such date the original certificates representing the Preferred Shares being converted (or compliance with the procedures set forth in Section 12) (the “Preferred Stock Certificates”).
     (ii) Company’s Response. Upon receipt by the Company of copy of a Conversion Notice, the Company shall (I)

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as soon as practicable, but in any event within two (2) Business Days, send, via facsimile, a confirmation of receipt of such Conversion Notice to such Holder and the Transfer Agent, which confirmation shall constitute an instruction to the Transfer Agent to process such Conversion Notice in accordance with the terms herein and (II) on or before the third (3rd) Business Day following the date of receipt by the Company of such Conversion Notice, (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Company shall (1) (A) provided the Transfer Agent is participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (B) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate, registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be entitled and (2) pay to the Holder in cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to sum of (I) the Make Whole Amount and (II) the Additional Amount. If the number of Preferred Shares represented by the Preferred Stock Certificate(s) submitted for conversion, as may be required pursuant to Section 2(d)(vii), is greater than the number of Preferred Shares being converted, then the Company shall, as soon as practicable and in no event later than ten (10) Business Days after receipt of the Preferred Stock Certificate(s) (the “Preferred Stock Delivery Date”) and at its own expense, issue and deliver to the Holder a new Preferred Stock Certificate representing the number of Preferred Shares not converted. For clarity, a Holder may deliver a further Notice of Conversion while awaiting delivery of a replacement Preferred Stock Certificate from the Company. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of Preferred Shares shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on the Conversion Date.
     (iii) Dispute Resolution. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Closing Sale Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Conversion Rate, the Company shall instruct the Transfer Agent to issue to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that is not disputed and shall transmit an explanation of the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations to the Holder via facsimile within one (1) Business Day of receipt of such Holder’s Conversion Notice or other date of determination. If such Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon the determination of the Closing Sale Price or

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arithmetic calculation of the Conversion Rate within two (2) Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being transmitted to the Holder, then the Company shall within one (1) Business Day after approval of the investment bank or outside accountant by the Required Holders, submit via facsimile (A) the disputed determination of the Closing Sale Price to an independent, reputable investment bank selected by the Company and approved by the Required Holders or (B) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Conversion Rate to the Company’s independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause, at the Company’s expense, the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations or calculations and notify the Company and the Holders of the results no later than two (2) Business Days from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. Such investment bank’s or accountant’s determination or calculation, as the case may be, shall be binding upon all parties absent mathematical error.
     (iv) Record Holder. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of Preferred Shares shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on the Conversion Date.
     (v) Company’s Failure to Timely Convert.
     (A) Cash Damages. If within three (3) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of the facsimile copy of a Conversion Notice the Company shall fail to credit a Holder’s balance account with DTC or issue and deliver a certificate to such Holder for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such Holder is entitled upon such Holder’s conversion of Preferred Shares, then in addition to all other available remedies which such holder may pursue hereunder and under the Securities Purchase Agreement (including indemnification pursuant to Section [9(k)] thereof), if on or after such third Business Day the Holder’s broker purchases or requires Holder to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “Buy-In"), then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the later of (x) the Holder’s request and (y) if requested by the Company, the Holder’s delivery of evidence of the brokerage transaction related to the Buy-In, and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the

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“Buy-In Price"), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common Stock) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Stock and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the Closing Sale Price on the Conversion Date. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Shares as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
     (B) Void Conversion Notice; Adjustment of Conversion Price. If for any reason a Holder has not received all of the shares of Common Stock to which such Holder is entitled on or prior to the third (3rd) Business Day after the Share Delivery Date with respect to a conversion of Preferred Shares, then the Holder, upon written notice to the Company, with a copy to the Transfer Agent, may void its Conversion Notice with respect to, and retain or have returned, as the case may be, any Preferred Shares that have not been converted pursuant to such Holder’s Conversion Notice; provided that the voiding of a Holder’s Conversion Notice shall not effect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the date of such notice pursuant to Section 2(d)(v)(A) or otherwise.
     (vi) Pro Rata Conversion. Subject to Section 10, in the event the Company receives a Conversion Notice from more than one Holder for the same Conversion Date and the Company can convert some, but not all, of such Preferred Shares, the Company shall convert from each Holder electing to have Preferred Shares converted at such time a pro rata amount of such Holder’s Preferred Shares submitted for conversion based on the number of Preferred Shares submitted for conversion on such date by such Holder relative to the number of Preferred Shares submitted for conversion on such date.
     (vii) Book-Entry. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder thereof shall not be required to physically surrender the certificate representing the Preferred Shares to the Company unless (A) the full or remaining number of Preferred Shares represented by the certificate are being converted or (B) a Holder has provided the Company with prior

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written notice (which notice may be included in a Conversion Notice) requesting reissuance of Preferred Shares upon physical surrender of any Preferred Shares. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Preferred Shares so converted and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of the certificate representing the Preferred Shares upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Company establishing the number of Preferred Shares to which the record holder is entitled shall be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Preferred Shares represented by a certificate are converted as aforesaid, the Holder may not transfer the certificate representing the Preferred Shares unless the Holder first physically surrenders the certificate representing the Preferred Shares to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder (subject to the provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement and applicable securities laws) a new certificate of like tenor, registered as the Holder may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining number of Preferred Shares represented by such certificate. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of a certificate, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following conversion of any Preferred Shares, the number of Preferred Shares represented by such certificate may be less than the number of Preferred Shares stated on the face thereof. Each certificate for Preferred Shares shall bear the following legend:
ANY TRANSFEREE OF THIS CERTIFICATE SHOULD CAREFULLY REVIEW THE TERMS OF THE COMPANY’S CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS RELATING TO THE PREFERRED SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE, INCLUDING SECTION 2(d)(vii) THEREOF. THE NUMBER OF PREFERRED SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE LESS THAN THE NUMBER OF PREFERRED SHARES STATED ON THE FACE HEREOF PURSUANT TO SECTION 2(d)(vii) OF THE CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS RELATING TO THE PREFERRED SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE.
          (viii) Conversion at the Company’s Election. On any date after the Initial Issuance Date (the “Conversion Election Date”), so long as there has

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been no Equity Conditions Failure (i) if on each of the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the date of the Company Conversion Election Notice, the Weighted Average Price of the Common Stock exceeds 175% of the Conversion Price on the Initial Issuance Date (subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, reverse stock splits or other similar events during such period) (a “Market Company Conversion Election”), or (ii) if a Change of Control has been consummated (a “Change of Control Company Conversion Election”, and together with the Market Company Conversion Election, the “Company Conversion Election”), then the Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to require that all, but not less than all, of the outstanding Preferred Shares be converted at the applicable Conversion Rate (in the event of a Change of Control, adjusted as described in Section 7(b)). On the Company Conversion Election Date (as defined below), the Company shall pay to the Holder in cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to the sum of (I) the Make-Whole Amount and (II) the Additional Amount (the “Company Conversion Election Cash Amount”). The Company shall exercise its right to Company Conversion Election by providing each Holder written notice (“Company Conversion Election Notice”) by facsimile and overnight courier on the Conversion Election Date. The date on which each of such Holders actually receives the Company Conversion Election Notice is referred to herein as the “Company Conversion Election Notice Date.” The Company may deliver one (1) Company Conversion Election Notice hereunder and the Company Conversion Election Notice shall be irrevocable. The Company Conversion Election Notice shall indicate (w) the amount of the Company Conversion Election Cash Amount, (x) the date selected by the Company for conversion (the “Company Conversion Election Date”), which date shall be not less than thirty (30) Trading Days or more than sixty (60) Trading Days after the Company Conversion Election Notice Date, and (y) each Holder’s Conversion Amount subject to this Company Conversion Election (the “Company Conversion Election Amount”). Subject to the satisfaction of all the conditions of this Section 2(d)(viii), including, without limitation, the payment of the Company Conversion Election Cash Amount on the Company Conversion Election Date, on the Company Conversion Election Date each Holder of Preferred Shares selected for conversion will be deemed to have submitted a Conversion Notice in accordance with Section 2(d)(i) for a number of Preferred Shares equal to such Holder’s Company Conversion Election Amount. Notwithstanding the above, any Holder may convert such shares (including Preferred Shares selected for conversion hereunder which shall reduce such Holder’s Company Conversion Election Amount) into Common Stock pursuant to Section 2(b) on or prior to the date immediately preceding the Company Conversion Election Date. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, (x) the Company shall be permitted to convert any Conversion Amount of any Holder in connection with a Change of Control Company Conversion Election without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth in Section 5 hereof and (y) in connection with any Market Company Conversion Election, (A) to the extent the Common Shares to be issued to any Holder pursuant to a

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Company Conversion Election would result in a violation of Section 5 hereof, the Company Conversion Election Amount shall be automatically reduced such that the Common Shares to be issued to any Holder pursuant to such Company Conversion Election would not result in a violation of Section 5 hereof (the Conversion Amount not converted pursuant to such Market Company Conversion Election, the “Remaining Conversion Amount”) and (B) such Holder shall, during the ninety day period after the Company Conversion Election Date with respect to such Market Company Conversion Election (the “Exit Period”), either (I) voluntarily convert such Remaining Conversion Amount in accordance with Section 2(b) during the Exit Period or (II) on the first (1st) Trading Day immediately following the Exit Period, be deemed to have submitted a Conversion Notice with respect to any Remaining Conversion Amount that was not converted during the Exit Period.
     (e) Taxes. The Company shall pay any and all documentary, stamp, transfer (but only in respect of the registered holder thereof) and other similar taxes that may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Common Stock upon the conversion of Preferred Shares.
     (f) Adjustments to Conversion Price. The Conversion Price will be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 2(f).
     (i) Adjustment of Conversion Price upon Issuance of Common Stock. If and whenever on or after the Subscription Date, the Company issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section 2(f) is deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock (including the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock owned or held by or for the account of the Company but excluding Excluded Securities) for a consideration per share (the “New Securities Issuance Price”) less than a price (the “Applicable Price”) equal to the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such time (a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately after such issue or sale, the Conversion Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal to the product of (x) the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such Dilutive Issuance and (y) the quotient of (1) the sum of (I) the product of the Applicable Price and the number of shares of Common Stock Deemed Outstanding immediately prior to such Dilutive Issuance and (II) the consideration, if any, received by the Company upon such Dilutive Issuance, divided by (2) the product of (I) the Applicable Price multiplied by (II) the number of shares of Common Stock Deemed Outstanding immediately after such Dilutive Issuance. For purposes of determining the adjusted Conversion Price under this Section 2(f)(i), the following shall be applicable:

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     (A) Issuance of Options. If the Company in any manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of such Option is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(f)(i)(A), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of such Option” shall be equal to the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon granting or sale of the Option, upon exercise of the Option and upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option. No further adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such Options or upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion, exchange or exercise of such Convertible Securities.
     (B) Issuance of Convertible Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities and the lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion, exchange or exercise thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance of sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(f)(i)(B), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion, exchange or exercise” shall be equal to the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any one share of Common Stock upon the issuance or sale of the Convertible Security and upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of such Convertible Security. No further adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion, exchange or exercise of such Convertible Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment of the Conversion Price had been or are to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 2(f)(i), no further adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made by reason of such issue or sale.

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     (C) Change in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exchange or exercise of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock changes at any time, the Conversion Price in effect at the time of such change shall be adjusted to the Conversion Price which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or changed conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. For purposes of this Section 2(f)(i)(C), if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as of the date of issuance of the Preferred Shares are changed in the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible Security and the Common Stock deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such change. No adjustment shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Conversion Price then in effect.
     (D) Calculation of Consideration Received. In case any Option is issued in connection with the issue or sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integrated transaction, (x) the Options will be deemed to have been issued for a value determined by use of the Black Scholes Value and (y) the other securities issued or sold in such integrated transaction shall be deemed to have been issued for the difference of (I) the aggregate consideration received by the Company, less (II) the Black Scholes Value. If any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor will be deemed to be the gross amount received by the Company therefor. If any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where such consideration consists of marketable securities, in which case the amount of consideration received by the Company will be the arithmetic average of the Closing Sale Prices of such securities during the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on the date of receipt of such securities. The fair value of any consideration other than cash or securities will be determined jointly by the Company and the Required Holders. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the “Valuation Event”), the fair value of such

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consideration will be determined within five (5) Business Days after the tenth (10th) day following the Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser selected by the Company and the Required Holders (provided, the Company shall have no liability for any delay in a decision by any such appraiser). The determination of such appraiser shall be deemed binding upon all parties absent mathematical error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
     (E) Record Date. If the Company takes a record of the holders of Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (I) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (II) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.
     (ii) Adjustment of Conversion Price upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Stock. If the Company at any time subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced. If the Company at any time combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased.
     (iii) Other Events. If any event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2(f) but not expressly provided for by such provisions (including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features which are not otherwise Excluded Securities), then the Company’s Board of Directors will make an appropriate adjustment in the Conversion Price so as to protect the rights of the Holders; provided that no such adjustment will increase the Conversion Price as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 2(f).
     (iv) Voluntary Adjustment By Company. At any time following the receipt of Stockholder Approval, the Company may at any time reduce the then current Conversion Price to any

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amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
     (v) Notices.
     (A) Immediately upon any adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to this Section 2(f), the Company will give written notice thereof to each Holder, setting forth in reasonable detail, and certifying, the calculation of such adjustment. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of such adjustment, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2(d)(vii).
     (B) The Company will give written notice to each Holder at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (I) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Stock, (II) with respect to any pro rata subscription offer to holders of Common Stock or (III) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction or Liquidation Event, provided that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to such Holder.
     (C) The Company will also give written notice to each Holder at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date on which any Fundamental Transaction or Liquidation Event will take place, provided that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to such Holder.
          (3) Redemption at Option of Holders.
     (a) Triggering Event. A “Triggering Event” shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as any of the following events:
     (i) the Company’s (A) failure to cure a Conversion Failure by delivery of the required number of shares of Common Stock within ten (10) Business Days after the applicable Conversion Date or (B) notice or the Transfer Agent’s notice, at the Company’s direction, written or oral, to any Holder, including by way of public announcement, at any time, of its intention not to comply, as required, with a request for conversion of any Preferred Shares into shares of Common Stock that is tendered in accordance with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations;
     (ii) the Company’s failure to pay to the Holder any amount of under this Certificate of Designations (including, without limitation, the Company’s failure to pay any redemption amounts

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hereunder) or any other Transaction Document (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or any other agreement, document, certificate or other instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby to which the Holder is a party, if such failure continues for a period of at least ten (10) Business Days;
     (iii) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to or within the meaning of Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, foreign or state law for the relief of debtors (collectively, “Bankruptcy Law”), (A) commences a voluntary case, (B) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, (C) consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official (a “Custodian”), (D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (E) admits in writing that it is generally unable to pay its debts as they become due;
     (iv) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that (A) is for relief against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in an involuntary case, (B) appoints a Custodian of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (C) orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any of which such orders or decrees is not dismissed within sixty (60) days; or
     (v) the Company breaches any representation, warranty, covenant or other term or condition of any Transaction Document, except, in the case of a breach of a covenant which is curable, only if such breach remains uncured for a period of at least fifteen (15) Business Days after notice from any Holder of the existence of such breach (it being understood that no prior notice need be given in the case of a breach that cannot reasonably be cured within fifteen (15) Trading Days or of which the Holder would not reasonably have had knowledge of such breach by reference solely to filings made by the Company with the SEC in accordance with the 1934 Act and available on EDGAR).
     (b) Redemption Option Upon Triggering Event. In addition to all other rights of the Holders contained herein, after a Triggering Event, each Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, but subject to the limitations in Section 3(f) below, to require the Company to redeem all or a portion of such Holder’s Preferred Shares at a price per Preferred Share equal to the greater of (i) the product of (A) the Triggering Event Premium and (B) the sum of (x) the Conversion Amount, (y) the Make-Whole Amount and (z) the Additional Amount and (ii) the sum of (I) the product of (A) the Conversion Rate in effect at such time as such Holder delivers a Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder (as

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defined below) and (B) the greater of (x) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such Triggering Event, (y) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately after such Triggering Event and (z) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day the Holder delivers the Notice of Triggering Event (as defined below), (II) the Make-Whole Amount and (III) the Additional Amount (the “Redemption Price”).
     (c) Mechanics of Redemption at Option of Buyer. Within one (1) Business Day after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of a qualifying Triggering Event, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier (“Notice of Triggering Event”) to each Holder. At any time after the earlier of a Holder’s receipt of a Notice of Triggering Event and such Holder becoming aware of a Triggering Event and ending fifteen (15) Business Days after the later of (x) the date the Company has cured such Triggering Event and (y) the date the Company provides written notice to the Holder that such Triggering Event has been cured, any Holder of Preferred Shares then outstanding may require the Company to redeem (a “Triggering Event Redemption”) up to all of such Holder’s Preferred Shares by delivering written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier (“Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder”) to the Company, which Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder shall indicate the number of Preferred Shares that such Holder is electing to redeem.
     (d) Payment of Redemption Price. Upon the Company’s receipt of a Notice(s) of Redemption at Option of Buyer from any Holder, the Company shall immediately notify each Holder by facsimile of the Company’s receipt of such notice(s). Subject only to the limitations set forth in Section 3(f), the Company shall deliver on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Company’s receipt of the first Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder (the “Triggering Event Redemption Date”) the applicable Redemption Price to all Holders that deliver a Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder prior to the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Company’s receipt of the first Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder; provided that, if required by Section 2(d)(vii), a Holder’s Preferred Stock Certificates shall have been delivered to the Transfer Agent. To the extent redemptions required by this Section 3 are deemed or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of the Preferred Shares by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary prepayments. If the Company is unable to redeem all of the Preferred Shares submitted for redemption, the Company shall (i) redeem a pro rata amount from each Holder based on the number of Preferred Shares submitted for redemption by such Holder relative to the total number of Preferred Shares submitted for redemption by all Holders and (ii) in addition to any remedy such Holder may have under this Certificate of Designations and the Securities Purchase Agreement, pay to each Holder interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for partial months) in respect of each unredeemed Preferred Share until paid in full. The Holders and Company agree that in the event of the Company’s redemption of any Preferred

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Shares under this Section 3, the Holders’ damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for the Holders. Accordingly, any redemption premium due under this Section 3 is intended by the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holders’ actual loss of its investment opportunity and not as a penalty.
     (e) Void Redemption. In the event that the Company does not pay the Redemption Price within the time period set forth in Section 3(d), at any time thereafter and until the Company pays such unpaid applicable Redemption Price in full, a Holder shall have the option to, in lieu of redemption, require the Company to promptly return to such Holder any or all of the Preferred Shares that were submitted for redemption by such Holder under this Section 3 and for which the applicable Redemption Price (together with any interest thereon) has not been paid, by sending written notice thereof to the Company via facsimile (the “Void Optional Redemption Notice”). Upon the Company’s receipt of such Void Optional Redemption Notice, (i) the Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder shall be null and void with respect to those Preferred Shares subject to the Void Optional Redemption Notice, and (ii) the Company shall immediately return any Preferred Shares subject to the Void Optional Redemption Notice.
     (f) Suspension of Redemption Payment Right. Each Holder hereby agrees that, to the extent the Senior Indebtedness Agreements prohibit the Company’s payment of the Redemption Price on the Triggering Event Redemption Date and the lenders pursuant to such Senior Indebtedness Agreements have not waived such provisions or otherwise consented to the payment of the Redemption Price on or prior to such Triggering Event Redemption Date, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the Redemption Price to each Holder prior to October 31, 2012 unless all of the Company’s obligations under the Senior Indebtedness Agreements have been indefeasibly satisfied prior to that date, nor after October 31, 2012 unless all of the Company’s obligations under the Senior Indebtedness Agreements have been indefeasibly satisfied. Nothing in this Section 2(f) shall be deemed to limit or otherwise effect a Holder’s right to voluntarily convert the Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 2 above or otherwise exchange or convert such Preferred Shares for or into other Convertible Securities, Options or other capital stock of the Company as may be agreed to by the Company and such Holders.
     (g) Disputes; Miscellaneous. In the event of a dispute as to the determination of the arithmetic calculation of the Redemption Price, such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 2(d)(vii) above with the term “Redemption Price” being substituted for the term “Conversion Rate”. A Holder’s delivery of a Void Optional Redemption Notice and exercise of its rights following such notice shall not effect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the date of such notice. In the event of a redemption pursuant to this Section 3 of less than all of the Preferred Shares represented by a particular

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Preferred Stock Certificate, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued and delivered to the Holder of such Preferred Shares a Preferred Stock Certificate representing the remaining Preferred Shares which have not been redeemed, if necessary.
          (4) Other Rights of Holders.
     (a) Assumption. Unless (x) the Company has provided a Company Conversion Election Notice and completed (or undertaken to complete on the Change of Control Date) a Company Conversion or (y) all Holders of Preferred Shares have elected Change of Control Redemption or converted their Preferred Shares in connection with a Change in Control (or some combination thereof) in accordance with Section 7,then the Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless (i) the Successor Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Certificate of Designations and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(a) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements to deliver to each holder of Preferred Shares in exchange for such Preferred Shares a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Certificate of Designations, including, without limitation, having a stated value and dividend rate equal to the stated value and dividend rate of the Preferred Shares held by such holder and having similar ranking to the Preferred Shares, and reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders and (ii) the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity) is a publicly traded corporation whose common stock is quoted on or listed for trading on an Eligible Market. Upon the occurrence of any Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Certificate of Designations referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Certificate of Designations with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. Upon consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be issued upon conversion or redemption of the Preferred Shares at any time after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the Common Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property) purchasable upon the conversion or redemption of the Preferred Shares prior to such Fundamental Transaction, such publicly traded common shares (or their equivalent) of the Successor Entity, as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the conversion or redemption of the Preferred Shares.

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     (b) Purchase Rights. If at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holders of the Preferred Shares will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of the Preferred Shares (without taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of the Preferred Shares) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.
          (5) Limitation on Beneficial Ownership. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, other than the last sentence of Section 2(d)(viii), the Company shall not effect and shall have no obligation to effect any conversion of Preferred Shares, and no Holder shall have the right to convert any Preferred Shares, to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the beneficial owner of such shares (together with such Person’s affiliates) would have acquired, through conversion of Preferred Shares or otherwise, beneficial ownership of a number of shares of Common Stock that exceeds 9.99% (“Maximum Percentage”) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by a Person and its affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (A) conversion of the remaining, nonconverted Preferred Shares beneficially owned by such Person or any of its affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities (excluding the Preferred Shares, but including, without limitation, any other Convertible Securities, Options, any call, put or other right to acquire Common Stock granted or issued by the Company to such Holder or any of its affiliates) of the Company subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by such Person or any of its affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 5, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Likewise, the Company shall not give effect to any voting rights of the Preferred Shares, and any Holder shall not have the right to exercise voting rights with respect to any Preferred Shares pursuant hereto, to the extent that giving effect to such voting rights would cause such Holder (together with its affiliates) to be deemed to beneficially own in excess of the Maximum Percentage of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise of voting rights. For purposes of this Section 5, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (1) the Company’s most recent Form 8-K, Form 10-Q or Form 10-K as the case may be, (2) a more recent public announcement by the Company, or (3) any other notice by the Company or its transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written request of any Holder, the Company shall promptly, but in no event later than three (3) Business Days following the receipt of such notice, confirm orally and in writing to any such

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Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to conversions of Preferred Shares by such Holder and its affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. By written notice to the Company, the Holder may increase or decrease the Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% nor less than 4.99% as specified in such notice; provided that (i) any such increase will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Company, and (ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to the Holder and not to any other Holder.
     (6) Reservation of Shares.
     (a) The Company shall, so long as any of the Preferred Shares are outstanding, take all action necessary to reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversions of the Preferred Shares, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all of the Preferred Shares then outstanding; provided that the number of shares of Common Stock so reserved shall at no time be less than 110% of the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Preferred Shares are at any time convertible (without regard to any limitations on conversions); provided that at no time shall the number of shares of Common Stock so reserved be less than the number of shares required to be reserved by reason of the previous sentence (without regard to any limitations on conversions) (the “Required Reserve Amount”); provided, further, that any Dividend Shares issued by the Company shall not be issued from any Common Stock so reserved. The initial number of shares of Common Stock reserved for conversions of the Preferred Shares and each increase in the number of shares so reserved shall be allocated pro rata among the Holders based on the number of Preferred Shares held by each Holder at the time of issuance of the Preferred Shares or increase in the number of reserved shares, as the case may be (the “Authorized Share Allocation”). In the event a Holder shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such Holder’s Preferred Shares, each transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of the number of reserved shares of Common Stock reserved for such transferor. Any shares of Common Stock reserved and allocated to any Person which ceases to hold any Preferred Shares shall be allocated to the remaining Holders of Preferred Shares, pro rata based on the number of Preferred Shares then held by such Holders.
     (b) Insufficient Authorized Shares. If at any time while any of the Preferred Shares remain outstanding the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock to satisfy its obligation to reserve for issuance upon conversion of the Preferred Shares at least a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Required Reserve Amount (an “Authorized Share Failure”), then the Company shall immediately take all action necessary to increase the Company’s authorized shares of Common Stock to an amount sufficient to allow the Company to reserve the Required Reserve Amount for the Preferred Shares then outstanding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, as soon as practicable after the date of the occurrence of an Authorized Share Failure, but in no event later than ninety (90) days after the occurrence of such Authorized Share Failure, the Company shall hold a meeting of its shareholders for the approval of an increase in the number of authorized shares of

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Common Stock. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall provide each shareholder with a proxy statement and shall use its best efforts to solicit its shareholders’ approval of such increase in authorized shares of Common Stock and to cause its board of directors to recommend to the shareholders that they approve such proposal.
          (7) Change of Control.
     (a) Change of Control Redemption Right. No later than fifteen (15) Trading Days prior to the consummation of a Change of Control (such date of consummation of a Change of Control, the “Change of Control Date”), but not prior to the public announcement of such Change of Control, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier to the Holders (a “Change of Control Notice” and the date of such Change of Control Notice, the “Change of Control Notice Date”). Such Change of Control Notice shall state:
          (A) the events causing the Change of Control;
          (B) the Change of Control Date or anticipated Change of Control Date of such Change of Control;
          (C) the purchase price and whether that price will be paid in cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock; and
          (D) if applicable, the expected determination of the adjustment to the Conversion Price as set forth pursuant to Section 7(b)(iii) below.
          Simultaneously with the Change of Control Notice, the Company shall issue a press release and timely file a Form 8-K containing the information contained in the Change of Control Notice.
          At any time during the period (the “Change of Control Period”) beginning after a Holder’s receipt of a Change of Control Notice and ending on the date that is one (1) Trading Day prior to the Change of Control Date as set forth in the Change of Control Notice, such Holder may require the Company to redeem (a “Change of Control Redemption”) all or any portion of such Holder’s Preferred Shares by delivering written notice thereof (“Change of Control Redemption Notice”) to the Company, which Change of Control Redemption Notice shall indicate the Conversion Amount the Holder is electing to redeem. Any Preferred Shares subject to redemption pursuant to this Section 7 shall be redeemed by the Company in cash at a price equal to the sum of 103% of the Conversion Amount being redeemed together with 100% of any accrued but unpaid Dividends per Preferred Share and the Make-Whole Amount (the “Change of Control Redemption Price”). The Company shall make payment of the Change of Control Redemption Price concurrently with the consummation of such Change of Control if such a Change of Control Redemption Notice is received prior to the consummation of such Change of Control and within five (5) Trading Days after the Company’s receipt of such notice otherwise (the “Change

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of Control Redemption Date”). To the extent redemptions required by this Section 7 are deemed or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of the Preferred Shares by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary prepayments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7, until the Change of Control Redemption Price (together with any interest thereon) is paid in full, the Conversion Amount submitted for redemption under this Section 7 may be converted, in whole or in part, by the Holder into Common Stock, or in the event the Conversion Date is after the consummation of the Change of Control, shares or equity interests of the Successor Entity substantially equivalent to the Company’s Common Stock pursuant to Section 2(c)(i). The parties hereto agree that in the event of the Company’s redemption of any portion of the Note under this Section 7, the Holder’s damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for the Holder. Accordingly, any redemption premium due under this Section 7 is intended by the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holder’s actual loss of its investment opportunity and not as a penalty. In the event that the Company does not pay the Change of Control Redemption Price on the Change of Control Redemption Date, then the Holder shall have the right to void the redemption pursuant to Section 3(e) with the term “Change of Control Redemption Price” being substituted for “Redemption Price” and “Change of Control Redemption Notice” being substituted for “Notice of Redemption at Option of Holder”.
     (b) Adjustment to the Conversion Rate Upon a Change of Control.
     (i) In connection with a Change of Control, if a Holder converts its Preferred Shares at any time beginning on the Change of Control Notice Date and ending at the close of business on the Trading Day immediately prior to the applicable Change of Control Date, the Company will increase the applicable Conversion Rate by a number of additional shares (the “Additional Shares”) for such Preferred Shares as described in Section 7(b)(ii) hereof; provided that (A) such increase in the Conversion Rate shall not take place if such Change of Control is not consummated and (B) the Company shall issue shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Rate (without such increase) on or prior to the fifth (5th) Business Day following the Conversion Date and the Additional Shares described in Section 7(b)(iii) hereof will be issued after the later to occur of (x) the fifth (5th) Business Day following the Change of Control Date and (y) the fifth (5th) Business Day following the relevant Conversion Date. On and after the Change of Control Date, Holders entitled to receive Additional Shares pursuant to this Section 7(b)(i) shall receive the kind and amount of securities (of the Company or another issuer), cash and other property receivable upon such Change of Control by a holder of the number of shares of Common

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Stock into which such Preferred Shares were convertible into immediately prior to such Change of Control, after giving effect to any adjustment event, based on the number of Additional Shares set forth above.
     (ii) The number of Additional Shares will be determined by reference to the table below, based on the Change of Control Date and the price of the Common Stock (the “Stock Price”). If the consideration for the Common Stock consists solely of cash, then the Stock Price will be the cash amount paid per share of the Common Stock. Otherwise, the Stock Price will be the average of the Closing Sale Price per share of the Common Stock for the five (5) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the Change of Control Date.
     (iii) The following table sets forth the number of Additional Shares per share of Preferred Shares to be added to the Conversion Rate in connection with the Change of Control referred to in Section 7(b)(i):
Number of Additional Shares
                                                                                                 
Change of                                                    
Control Date           $12.064   $ 15.00   $17.50   $20.00   $22.50   $ 25.00   $ 27.50   $ 30.00   $ 32.50   $ 35.00   $37.50
   11/14/2007
            13.8152       13.4466       12.9991       12.2606       9.7310       7.0841       3.8583       2.1139       1.1872       0.3962       0.0060  
   11/14/2008
            13.8152       13.4541       12.9801       12.2097       9.6136       6.9695       3.8180       2.1062       1.1768       0.3917       0.0059  
   11/14/2009
            13.8152       13.4520       12.9499       12.1531       9.5252       6.8696       3.7825       2.0993       1.1675       0.3875       0.0057  
   11/14/2010
            13.8152       13.4353       12.9289       12.1146       9.4654       6.8170       3.7650       2.0963       1.1634       0.3857       0.0056  
After 11/14/2011
            13.8152       13.4295       12.9232       12.1117       9.4682       6.8197       3.7660       2.0964       1.1636       0.3858       0.0056  
The Stock Prices set forth in the table will be adjusted as of any date on which the Conversion Price of the Preferred Shares are adjusted. The adjusted Stock Prices will equal the Stock Prices applicable immediately prior to the adjustment divided by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Price immediately prior to the adjustment to the Conversion Price and the denominator of which is the Conversion Price as so adjusted.
     (c) The exact Stock Price and Change of Control Date may not be set forth in the table, in which case:
     (i) if the Stock Price is between two Stock Prices in the table or the Change of Control Date is between two Change of Control Dates in the table, the number of Additional Shares will be determined by straight-line interpolation between the Additional Share amounts set forth for the higher and lower Stock Prices and the two Change of Control Dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year;

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     (ii) if the Stock Price is in excess of $37.50 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Stock Price), no Additional Shares will be added to the Conversion Rate; and
     (iii) if the Stock Price is less than or equal to $12.064 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Stock Price), no Additional Shares will be added to the Conversion Rate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion exceed 100 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred Shares, subject to adjustment as set forth in Section 2(f) hereof.
          (8) Liquidation, Dissolution, Winding-Up. In the event of a Liquidation Event, the Holders shall be entitled to receive in cash out of the assets of the Company, whether from capital or from earnings available for distribution to its stockholders (the “Liquidation Funds”), before any amount shall be paid to the holders of any of the capital stock of the Company of any class junior in rank to the Preferred Shares in respect of the preferences as to distributions and payments on the liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Company, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of (x) the Conversion Amount, (y) the Additional Amount and (z) the Make-Whole Amount; provided that, if the Liquidation Funds are insufficient to pay the full amount due to the Holders and holders of shares of other classes or series of preferred stock of the Company that are of equal rank with the Preferred Shares as to payments of Liquidation Funds (the "Pari Passu Shares”), then each Holder of Preferred Shares and Pari Passu Shares shall receive (the date of each Holder’s receipt of the Liquidation Funds, the “Liquidation Date”) a percentage of the Liquidation Funds equal to the full amount of Liquidation Funds payable to such Holder as a liquidation preference, in accordance with their respective Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights, as a percentage of the full amount of Liquidation Funds payable to all holders of Preferred Shares and Pari Passu Shares. To the extent necessary, the Company shall cause such actions to be taken by any of its Subsidiaries so as to enable, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the proceeds of a Liquidation Event to be distributed to the Holders in accordance with this Section. All the preferential amounts to be paid to the Holders under this Section shall be paid or set apart for payment before the payment or setting apart for payment of any amount for, or the distribution of any Liquidation Funds of the Company to the holders of shares of other classes or series of preferred stock of the Company junior in rank to the Preferred Shares in connection with a Liquidation Event as to which this Section applies. The purchase or redemption by the Company of stock of any class, in any manner permitted by law, shall not, for the purposes hereof, be regarded as a Liquidation Event.
          (9) Preferred Rank. All shares of Common Stock shall be of junior rank to all Preferred Shares with respect to the preferences as to dividends, distributions and payments upon the liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Company. The rights of the shares of Common Stock shall be subject to the preferences and relative rights of the Preferred Shares. Without the prior express written consent of the Required Holders, the Company shall not hereafter authorize or issue additional or other capital stock (other than the Series C Preferred Stock authorized to be issued on the terms thereof as of the Subscription Date or otherwise pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement) that is of senior or pari-passu rank to the

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Preferred Shares in respect of the preferences as to distributions and payments upon the liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Company. The Company shall be permitted to issue preferred stock that is junior in rank to the Preferred Shares in respect of the preferences as to distributions and payments upon the liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Company. In the event of the merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation (other than pursuant to a Change of Control), the Preferred Shares shall maintain their relative powers, designations and preferences provided for herein (except that the Preferred Shares may be pari passu with, but not junior to, any capital stock of the successor entity) and no merger shall result inconsistent therewith.
          (10) Limitation on Number of Conversion Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred Shares if the issuance of such shares of Common Stock, together with any other shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any securities of the Company (excluding the Preferred Shares, but including, without limitation, any other Convertible Securities, Options, any call, put or other right to acquire Common Stock granted or issued by the Company to such Holder or any of its affiliates) issued to any of the Holders or their affiliates, would exceed that number of shares of Common Stock which the Company may issue upon conversion of the Preferred Shares without breaching the Company’s obligations under the rules or regulations of the Principal Market, or the market or exchange where the Common Stock is then traded (the “Exchange Cap”), except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (a) obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Principal Market (or any successor rule or regulation) for issuances of Common Stock in excess of such amount, or (b) obtains a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders. Until such approval or written opinion is obtained, no purchaser of Preferred Shares pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchasers”) shall be issued, in the aggregate, upon conversion of Preferred Shares, shares of Common Stock in an amount greater than the product of (i) the Exchange Cap amount multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Preferred Shares issued to such Purchaser pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Initial Issuance Date and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of all the Preferred Shares issued to the Purchasers pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Initial Issuance Date (the “Exchange Cap Allocation”). In the event that any Purchaser shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such Purchaser’s Preferred Shares, the transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of such Purchaser’s Exchange Cap Allocation. In the event that any Holder shall convert all of such Holder’s Preferred Shares into a number of shares of Common Stock which, in the aggregate, is less than such Holder’s Exchange Cap Allocation, then the difference between such Holder’s Exchange Cap Allocation and the number of shares of Common Stock actually issued to such Holder shall be allocated to the respective Exchange Cap Allocations of the remaining Holders on a pro rata basis in proportion to the number of Preferred Shares then held by each such Holder. So long as the Company has satisfied the covenants set forth in this Section 10 and Section 4(r) of the Securities Purchase Agreement in all respects, the Company’s failure to issue any shares of Common Stock in order to comply with this Section 10 shall not constitute a Triggering Event.

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          (11) Vote to Change the Terms of or Issue Preferred Shares. In addition to any other rights provided by law, except where the vote or written consent of the holders of a greater number of shares is required by law or by another provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, without first obtaining the affirmative vote at a meeting duly called for such purpose or the written consent without a meeting of the Required Holders, voting together as a single class, the Company shall not: (u) amend or repeal any provision of, or add any provision to, the Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws, or file any certificate of designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights of any series of preferred stock, if such action would adversely alter or change the preferences, rights, privileges or powers of, or restrictions provided for the benefit of the Preferred Shares, regardless of whether any such action shall be by means of amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation or by merger, consolidation or otherwise; (v) increase or decrease (other than by conversion) the authorized number of shares of the Preferred Shares; (w) create or authorize (by reclassification or otherwise) any new class or series of shares that has a preference over or is on a parity with the Preferred Shares with respect to dividends or the distribution of assets on the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (other than the authorization or creation of the Series C Preferred Stock); (x) purchase, repurchase or redeem any shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to equity incentive agreements with employees giving the Company the right to repurchase shares upon the termination of services) other than purchases not to exceed $250,000 per fiscal year; (y) pay dividends or make any other distribution on the Common Stock; or (z) whether or not prohibited by the terms of the Preferred Shares, circumvent a right of the Preferred Shares.
          (12) Lost or Stolen Certificates. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Preferred Stock Certificates representing the Preferred Shares, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of an indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Preferred Stock Certificate(s), the Company shall execute and deliver new preferred stock certificate(s) of like tenor and date; provided, however, the Company shall not be obligated to re-issue preferred stock certificates if the Holder contemporaneously requests the Company to convert such Preferred Shares into Common Stock.
          (13) Remedies, Characterizations, Other Obligations, Breaches and Injunctive Relief. The remedies provided in this Certificate of Designations shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this Certificate of Designations, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief). No remedy contained herein shall be deemed a waiver of compliance with the provisions giving rise to such remedy. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Certificate of Designations. The Company covenants to each Holder that there shall be no characterization concerning this instrument other than as expressly provided herein. Amounts set forth or provided for herein with respect to payments, conversion and the like (and the computation thereof) shall be the amounts to be received by the Holder thereof and shall not, except as expressly provided herein, be subject to any other obligation of the Company (or the performance thereof). The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holders and that the remedy at law for any such breach may be inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach or threatened breach, the Holders shall be entitled, in addition to all

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other available remedies, to an injunction restraining any breach, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
          (14) Construction. This Certificate of Designations shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all Buyers and shall not be construed against any person as the drafter hereof.
          (15) Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of a Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege.
          (16) Notice. Whenever notice is required to be given under this Certificate of Designations, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with Section 9(f) of the Securities Purchase Agreement (provided that if the Preferred Shares are not held by a Buyer (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) then substituting the words “holder of Securities” for the word “Buyer”).
          (17) Transfer of Preferred Shares. A Holder may assign some or all of the Preferred Shares and the accompanying rights hereunder held by such Holder without the consent of the Company; provided that such assignment is in compliance with applicable securities laws.
          (18) Preferred Share Register. The Company shall maintain at its principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the Holders), a register for the Preferred Shares, in which the Company shall record the name and address of the persons in whose name the Preferred Shares have been issued, as well as the name and address of each transferee. The Company may treat the person in whose name any Preferred Share is registered on the register as the owner and holder thereof for all purposes, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, but in all events recognizing any properly made transfers.
          (19) Stockholder Matters. Any stockholder action, approval or consent required, desired or otherwise sought by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Principal Market, the DGCL, this Certificate of Designations or otherwise with respect to the issuance of the Preferred Shares or the Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof may be effected by written consent of the Company’s stockholders or at a duly called meeting of the Company’s stockholders, all in accordance with the applicable rules and regulations of the Principal Market and the DGCL. This provision is intended to comply with the applicable sections of the DGCL permitting stockholder action, approval and consent affected by written consent in lieu of a meeting.
* * * * *

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by [NAME], its [OFFICE], as of the ___ day of November, 2007
         
  TXCO RESOURCES INC.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

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EXHIBIT I
TXCO RESOURCES INC. CONVERSION NOTICE
          Reference is made to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of TXCO Resources Inc. (the “Certificate of Designations”). In accordance with and pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, the undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Shares”), of TXCO Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), indicated below into shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company, as of the date specified below.
     
Date of Conversion:
   
 
   
     
Number of Preferred Shares to be converted:
   
 
   
     
Stock certificate no(s). of Preferred Shares to be converted:
   
 
   
     
Tax ID Number (If applicable):
   
 
   
     
Please confirm the following information:
   
 
   
     
Conversion Price:
   
 
   
     
Number of shares of Common Stock to be issued:
   
 
   
          Please issue the Common Stock into which the Preferred Shares are being converted in the following name and to the following address:
         
Issue to:
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
Address:
       
 
       
         
Telephone Number:
       
 
       
 
       
Facsimile Number:
       
 
       
         
Authorization:
       
 
       
         
By:
       
 
       
Title:
       
 
       
     Dated:
     
Account Number (if electronic book entry transfer):
   
 
   
     
Transaction Code Number (if electronic book entry transfer):
   
 
   

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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
          The Company hereby acknowledges this Conversion Notice and hereby directs American Stock Transfer & Trust Company to issue the above indicated number of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions dated November ___, 2007 from the Company and acknowledged and agreed to by American Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
         
  TXCO RESOURCES INC.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

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EX-4.1 3 d51804exv4w1.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT exv4w1
 

Exhibit 4.1
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
     REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November 21, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation, with headquarters located at 777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350, San Antonio, Texas 78258 (the “Company”), and the undersigned buyers (each, a “Buyer”, and collectively, the “Buyers”).
     WHEREAS:
     A. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the parties hereto, dated November 20, 2007 (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), the Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement, to issue and sell to each Buyer shares of the Company’s Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Shares”), which will, among other things, be convertible into a certain number of shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”, as converted, the “Conversion Shares”) in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, dated as of November 21, 2007 (the “Certificate of Designations”).
     B. The Preferred Shares may be entitled to dividends, which at the option of the Company, subject to certain conditions, may be paid in shares of Common Stock (the “Dividend Shares”).
     C. To induce the Buyers to execute and deliver the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the “1933 Act”), and applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws and regulations.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each of the Buyers hereby agree as follows:
     1. Definitions.
     Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          a. “Additional Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
          b. “Additional Effectiveness Date” means the date the Additional Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC.

 


 

          c. “Additional Effectiveness Deadline” means the earlier of the date which is (i) in the event that the Additional Registration Statement is not subject to a full review by the SEC, ninety (90) calendar days after the earlier of (x) the Additional Filing Date and (y) the Additional Filing Deadline or (ii) in the event that the Additional Registration Statement is subject to a full review by the SEC, one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days after the earlier of (x) the Additional Filing Date and (y) the Additional Filing Deadline.
          d. “Additional Filing Date” means the date on which any Additional Registration Statement is filed with the SEC.
          e. “Additional Filing Deadline” means if Cutback Shares are required to be included in any Additional Registration Statement, the later of (i) the date sixty (60) days after the date substantially all of the Registrable Securities registered under the immediately preceding Registration Statement are sold and (ii) the date six (6) months from the Initial Effective Date or the last Additional Effective Date, as applicable.
          f. “Additional Registrable Securities” means any (i) any Cutback Shares not previously included on a Registration Statement and (ii) any capital stock of the Company issued or issuable with respect to the Preferred Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Dividend Shares or Cutback Shares, as applicable, as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or otherwise, without regard to any limitations on conversions of the Preferred Shares.
          g. “Additional Registration Statement” means a registration statement or registration statements of the Company filed under the 1933 Act covering any Additional Registrable Securities.
          h. “Additional Required Registration Amount” means any Cutback Shares not previously included on a Registration Statement, all subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2(f), without regard to any limitations on conversions of Preferred Shares.
          i. “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
          j. “Closing Date” shall mean either the Initial Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as applicable.
          k. “Cutback Shares” means any of the Initial Required Registration Amount (without regard to clause (II) in the definition thereof) of Registrable Securities not included in all Registration Statements previously declared effective hereunder as a result of (x) a limitation on the maximum number of shares of Common Stock of the Company permitted to be registered by the staff of the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 or (y) an election of an Investor in accordance with Section 2(h) hereof.
          l. “Effective Date” means the Initial Effective Date and the Additional Effective Date, as applicable.

 


 

          m. “Effectiveness Deadline” means the Initial Effectiveness Deadline and the Additional Effectiveness Deadline, as applicable.
          n. “Filing Date” means the Initial Filing Date and the Additional Filing Date, as applicable.
          o. “Filing Deadline” means the Initial Filing Deadline and the Additional Filing Deadline, as applicable.
          p. “Initial Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
          q. “Initial Effective Date” means the date the Initial Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC.
          r. “Initial Effectiveness Deadline” means the earlier of the date which is (i) in the event that the Initial Registration Statement is not subject to a full review by the SEC, the earlier of (x) ninety (90) calendar days after the Initial Filing Date and (y) one hundred five (105) days after the Additional Closing Expiration Date or (ii) in the event that the Registration Statement is subject to a full review by the SEC, the earlier of (x) one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days after the Initial Filing Date and (y) one hundred thirty five (135) days after the Additional Closing Expiration Date.
          s. “Initial Filing Date” means the date on which the Initial Registration Statement is filed with the SEC.
          t. “Initial Filing Deadline” means the first Business Day on or after the earlier of (x) fifteen (15) calendar days immediately following the Additional Closing Expiration Date (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) and (x) fifteen (15) calendar days immediately following such Additional Closing Date whereafter the Company shall have issued the maximum amount of Additional Preferred Shares issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement.
          u. “Initial Registration Statement” means the registration statement of the Company filed under the 1933 Act covering the Initial Required Registration Amount.
          v. “Initial Required Registration Amount” means (I) the sum of (i) the number of Conversion Shares issued and issuable pursuant to the Preferred Shares as of the Trading Day (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) immediately preceding the applicable date of determination and (ii) the number of Dividend Shares issued or issuable with respect to the Preferred Shares as of the Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination assuming that the Preferred Shares remain outstanding through the third (3rd) anniversary of the Initial Closing Date, each subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2(f), without regard to any limitations on conversions or redemptions of the Preferred Shares or (II) such other amount as may be required by the staff of the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 with any cutback applied pro rata to all Registrable Securities.

 


 

          w. .Investor” means a Buyer or any transferee or assignee thereof to whom a Buyer assigns its rights as a holder of Registrable Securities under this Agreement and who agrees to become bound by the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with Section 9 and any transferee or assignee thereof to whom a transferee or assignee assigns its rights as a holder of Registrable Securities under this Agreement and who agrees to become bound by the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with Section 9.
          x. “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof.
          y. “register,” “registered,” and “registration” refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more Registration Statements (as defined below) in compliance with the 1933 Act and pursuant to Rule 415 and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement(s) by the SEC.
          z. “Registrable Securities” means the Securities; provided, however, that a Security shall cease to be a Registrable Security upon the earliest to occur of the following: (i) a Registration Statement registering such Security under the 1933 Act has been declared or becomes effective and such Security has been sold or otherwise transferred by the holder thereof pursuant to and in a manner contemplated by such effective Registration Statement; (ii) such Security is sold pursuant to Rule 144 under circumstances in which any legend borne by such Security relating to restrictions on transferability thereof, under the 1933 Act or otherwise, is removed by the Company; (iii) such Security is eligible to be sold pursuant to paragraph (k) of Rule 144; or (iv) such Security shall cease to be outstanding.
          aa. “Registration Statement” means the Initial Registration Statement and the Additional Registration Statements, as applicable.
          bb. “Required Holders” means Investors that hold at least two-thirds of the Registrable Securities.
          cc. “Securities” means (i) the Conversion Shares issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares, (ii) the Dividend Shares issued or issuable with respect to the Preferred Shares and (iii) any capital stock of the Company issued or issuable with respect to the Conversion Shares, the Preferred Shares and the Dividend Shares as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or otherwise, without regard to any limitations on conversions of the Preferred Shares.
          dd. “Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated under the 1933 Act or any successor rule providing for offering securities on a continuous or delayed basis.
          ee. “SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
     2. Registration.
          a. Initial Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, as soon as practicable but in no event later than the Initial Filing Deadline, file with the SEC the

 


 

Initial Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the resale of at least the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Initial Required Registration Amount determined as of date the Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC. In the event that Form S-3 is unavailable for such a registration, the Company shall use such other form as is available for such a registration on another form reasonably acceptable to the Required Holders, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e). The Initial Registration Statement prepared pursuant hereto shall register for resale that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Initial Required Registration Amount determined as of the date such Initial Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC. The Initial Registration Statement shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Required Holders) the “Selling Stockholders” and “Plan of Distribution” sections for the Investors in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Initial Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the Initial Effectiveness Deadline. By 9:30 a.m., New York time, on the Business Day following the Initial Effective Date, the Company shall file with the SEC in accordance with Rule 424 under the 1933 Act the final prospectus to be used in connection with sales pursuant to such Initial Registration Statement.
          b. Additional Mandatory Registrations. The Company shall prepare, and, as soon as practicable but in no event later than the Additional Filing Deadline, file with the SEC an Additional Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the resale of all of the Additional Registrable Securities not previously registered on a Registration Statement hereunder. To the extent the staff of the SEC does not permit the Additional Required Registration Amount to be registered on an Additional Registration Statement, the Company shall file Additional Registration Statements successively trying to register on each such Additional Registration Statement the maximum number of remaining Additional Registrable Securities until the Additional Required Registration Amount has been registered with the SEC. In the event that Form S-3 is unavailable for such a registration, the Company shall use such other form as is available for such a registration on another form reasonably acceptable to the Required Holders, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e). Each Additional Registration Statement prepared pursuant hereto shall register for resale that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Additional Required Registration Amount determined as of the date such Additional Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC. Each Additional Registration Statement shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Required Holders) the “Selling Stockholders” and “Plan of Distribution” sections in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have each Additional Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the Additional Effectiveness Deadline. By 9:30 am on the Business Day following the Additional Effective Date, the Company shall file with the SEC in accordance with Rule 424 under the 1933 Act the final prospectus to be used in connection with sales pursuant to such Additional Registration Statement.
          c. Allocation of Registrable Securities. The initial number of Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement and any increase or decrease in the number of Registrable Securities included therein shall be allocated pro rata among the Investors based on the number of Registrable Securities held by each Investor at the time the Registration Statement covering such initial number of Registrable Securities or increase or decrease thereof is declared effective by the SEC. In the event that an Investor sells or otherwise transfers any of such

 


 

Investor’s Registrable Securities, each transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of the then remaining number of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement for such transferor. Any shares of Common Stock included in a Registration Statement and which remain allocated to any Person which ceases to hold any Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement shall be allocated to the remaining Investors, pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities then held by such Investors which are covered by such Registration Statement. In no event shall the Company include any securities other than Registrable Securities on any Registration Statement without the prior written consent of the Required Holders; provided, however, that the Company shall be permitted to include on any Registration Statement securities issued pursuant to the transactions described on Schedule 2(e) to the Securities Purchase Agreement; provided, further, that any such securities issued to an Investor that are to be included in a Registration Statement shall be included as Registrable Securities of such Investor for the purpose of allocating securities in such Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 2(c).
          d. Legal Counsel. Subject to Section 5 hereof, the Required Holders shall have the right to select one legal counsel to review and oversee any registration pursuant to this Section 2 (“Legal Counsel”), which shall be Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP or such other counsel as thereafter designated by the Required Holders. The Company and Legal Counsel shall reasonably cooperate with each other in performing the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.
          e. Ineligibility for Form S-3. In the event that Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another form reasonably acceptable to the Required Holders and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon as the use of such form for such purpose is permitted, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the SEC.
          f. Sufficient Number of Shares Registered. In the event the number of shares available under a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b) is insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities required to be covered by such Registration Statement or an Investor’s allocated portion of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2(b), the Company shall, if the Registration Statement has not been declared effective, amend the applicable Registration Statement, or, in all other cases, file a new Registration Statement (on the short form available therefor, if applicable), so as to cover at least the Initial Required Registration Amount or the Additional Required Registration Amount, as applicable, as of the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the filing of such amendment or new Registration Statement, in each case, as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than thirty (30) Business Days after the necessity therefor arises. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such amendment or new Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof. For purposes of the foregoing provision, the number of shares available under a Registration Statement shall be deemed “insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities” if at any time the number of shares of Common Stock available for resale under the Registration Statement is less than the product determined by multiplying (i) the Initial

 


 

Required Registration Amount or Additional Required Registration Amount, as applicable, as of such time by (ii) 0.90. The calculation set forth in the foregoing sentence shall be made without regard to any limitations on the conversion of the Preferred Shares and such calculation shall assume that the Preferred Shares are then convertible into shares of Common Stock at the then prevailing Conversion Rate (as defined in the Certificate of Designations).
          g. Effect of Failure to File and Obtain and Maintain Effectiveness of Registration Statement. If (i) a Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities required to be covered thereby and required to be filed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement is (A) not filed with the SEC on or before the respective Filing Deadline (a “Filing Failure”) or (B) not declared effective by the SEC on or before the Effectiveness Deadline (an “Effectiveness Failure”) or (ii) on any day after the Effective Date sales of all of the Registrable Securities required to be included on such Registration Statement cannot be made (other than during an Allowable Grace Period (as defined in Section 3(q)) pursuant to such Registration Statement or otherwise (including, without limitation, because of a failure to keep such Registration Statement effective, to disclose such information as is necessary for sales to be made pursuant to such Registration Statement or to register a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock or to maintain the listing of the shares of Common Stock) (a “Maintenance Failure”) then, as partial relief for the damages to any Investor by reason of any such delay in or reduction of its ability to sell the underlying shares of Common Stock (which remedy shall not be exclusive of any other remedies available at law or in equity), the Company shall pay to each Investor relating to such Registration Statement an amount in cash equal to (A) one percent (1.0%) of the aggregate Purchase Price (as such term is defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) of such Investor’s Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement on each of the following dates: (i) the day of a Filing Failure and on every thirtieth day (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty (30) days) thereafter until the date such Filing Failure is cured; (ii) the day of an Effectiveness Failure and on every thirtieth day (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty (30) days) thereafter until the date such Effectiveness Failure is cured; and (iii) the initial day of a Maintenance Failure and on every thirtieth day (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty (30) days) thereafter until the date such Maintenance Failure is cured. The payments to which an Investor shall be entitled to pursuant to this Section 2(g) are referred to herein “Registration Delay Payments.” Registration Delay Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (I) the last day of the calendar month during which such Registration Delay Payments are incurred and (II) the third Business Day after the event or failure giving rise to the Registration Delay Payments is cured. In the event the Company fails to make Registration Delay Payments in a timely manner, such Registration Delay Payments shall bear interest at the rate of one percent (1.0%) per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full. The parties agree that the maximum aggregate Registration Delay Payments payable to an Investor under this Agreement shall be 10% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such Investor pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
          h. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) nor affiliate thereof shall identify any Buyer as an underwriter in any public disclosure or filing with the SEC or any Principal Market (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or any Trading Market (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) without the prior written consent of such Investor. If the Company is required by law to identify an Investor as an underwriter in any public disclosure or filing with the Commission or any

 


 

Trading Market, it must notify such Investor in writing in advance (the “Identification Notice”) and such Investor shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to consent to such identification as an underwriter or to elect to have its Registrable Securities be deemed Cutback Shares solely for the purposes of such Registration Statement and removed from such Registration Statement. If the Investor does not make such election within five (5) Business Days of such Investor receipt of the Identification Notice, such Investor shall be deemed to have elected to have its Registrable Securities be deemed to be Cutback Shares.
     3. Related Obligations.
     At such time as the Company is obligated to file a Registration Statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a), 2(b), 2(e), or 2(f) the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof and, pursuant thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations:
          a. The Company shall submit to the SEC, within two (2) Business Days after the Company learns that no review of a particular Registration Statement will be made by the staff of the SEC or that the staff has no further comments on a particular Registration Statement, as the case may be, a request for acceleration of effectiveness of such Registration Statement to a time and date not later than 48 hours after the submission of such request. The Company shall keep each Registration Statement effective pursuant to Rule 415 at all times until the earlier of (i) the date when the securities covered by the Registration Statement are no longer Registrable Securities as defined herein, or (ii) the date on which the Investors shall have sold all of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (the “Registration Period”). The Company shall ensure that each Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of prospectuses, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made) not misleading.
          b. The Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to a Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection with such Registration Statement, which prospectus is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the 1933 Act, as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by such Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such Registration Statement. In the case of amendments and supplements to a Registration Statement which are required to be filed pursuant to this Agreement (including pursuant to this Section 3(b)) by reason of the Company filing a report on Form 10-Q, Form 10-K or any analogous report under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), the Company shall have incorporated such report by reference into such Registration Statement, if applicable, or shall file such amendments or supplements with the SEC on the same day on which the 1934 Act report is filed which created the requirement for the Company to amend or supplement such Registration Statement.

 


 

          c. The Company shall furnish to Legal Counsel and each Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in any Registration Statement, without charge, (i) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC, at least one copy of such Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, if requested by an Investor, all exhibits and each preliminary prospectus (unless such Registration Statement is available on EDGAR), (ii) upon the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, ten (10) copies of the prospectus included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (unless such amendments and supplements are available on EDGAR) and (iii) such other documents, including copies of the foregoing (regardless of whether such documents are available upon EDGAR) and any preliminary or final prospectus, as such Investor may reasonably request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor.
          d. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify, unless an exemption from registration and qualification applies, the resale by Investors of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of all applicable jurisdictions in the United States, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(e), (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify Legal Counsel and each Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
          e. The Company shall notify Legal Counsel and each Investor in writing of the happening of any event, as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event, as a result of which the prospectus included in a Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (provided that in no event shall such notice contain any material, nonpublic information), and, subject to Section 3(r), promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement to correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver ten (10) copies of such supplement or amendment to Legal Counsel and each Investor (or such other number of copies as Legal Counsel or such Investor may reasonably request) (unless such supplements or amendments are available on EDGAR). The Company shall also promptly notify Legal Counsel and each Investor in writing (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be

 


 

delivered to Legal Counsel and each Investor by facsimile no later than the next Business Day of such effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company’s reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate.
          f. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify Legal Counsel and each Investor who holds Registrable Securities being sold of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt of notice of the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose.
          g. If any Investor is deemed to be, alleged to be or reasonably believes it may be deemed or alleged to be, an underwriter or is required under applicable securities law to be described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter of Registrable Securities, at the reasonable request of such Investor, the Company shall furnish to such Investor, on the date of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and thereafter from time to time on such dates as an Investor may reasonably request (i) a letter, dated such date, from the Company’s independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investors, and (ii) an opinion, dated as of such date, of counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investors.
          h. If any Investor is deemed to be, alleged to be or reasonably believes it may be deemed or alleged to be, an underwriter or is required under applicable securities law to be described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter of Registrable Securities, upon the request of such Investor, the Company shall make available for inspection by (i) any Investor, (ii) Legal Counsel and (iii) one firm of accountants or other agents retained by the Investors (collectively, the “Inspectors”), all pertinent financial and other records, and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company (collectively, the “Records”), as shall be reasonably deemed necessary by each Inspector, and cause the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information which any Inspector may reasonably request; provided, however, that each Inspector shall agree to hold in strict confidence and shall not make any disclosure (except to an Investor) or use of any Record or other information which the Company determines in good faith to be confidential, and of which determination the Inspectors are so notified, unless (a) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement or is otherwise required under the 1933 Act, (b) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a final, non-appealable subpoena or order from a court or government body of competent jurisdiction, or (c) the information in such Records has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this or any other Transaction Document. Each Investor agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt notice to the Company and allow the Company, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, the

 


 

Records deemed confidential. Nothing herein (or in any other confidentiality agreement between the Company and any Investor) shall be deemed to limit the Investors’ ability to sell Registrable Securities in a manner which is otherwise consistent with applicable laws and regulations.
          i. The Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information concerning an Investor provided to the Company unless (i) disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws or the rules of any exchange or other market in which the Company’s securities are then traded, listed or quoted, (ii) the disclosure of such information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or (iv) such information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement, any other agreement to which the Company is a party, or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other agreement. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning an Investor is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt written notice to such Investor and allow such Investor, at the Investor’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such information.
          j. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts either to (i) cause all of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same class or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules of such exchange, or (ii) secure designation and quotation of all of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement on The NASDAQ Capital Market or (iii) if, despite the Company’s reasonable best efforts to satisfy, the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) the Company is unsuccessful in satisfying the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), to secure the inclusion for quotation on the The New York Stock Exchange, The NASDAQ Global Market or the American Stock Exchange for such Registrable Securities and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to use its reasonable best efforts to arrange for at least two market makers to register with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority as such with respect to such Registrable Securities. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section 3(k).
          k. The Company shall cooperate with the Investors who hold Registrable Securities being offered and, to the extent applicable, facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legend) representing the Registrable Securities to be offered pursuant to a Registration Statement and enable such certificates to be in such denominations or amounts, as the case may be, as the Investors may reasonably request and registered in such names as the Investors may request.
          l. If reasonably requested by an Investor, the Company shall (i) as soon as practicable incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as an Investor reasonably requests to be included in the Plan of Distribution or Selling Stockholder sections relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being offered or sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other terms of the offering

 


 

of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; (ii) as soon as practicable make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment; and (iii) as soon as practicable, supplement or make amendments to any Registration Statement if reasonably requested by an Investor holding any Registrable Securities.
          m. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
          n. The Company shall make generally available to its security holders as soon as practical, but not later than ninety (90) days after the close of the period covered thereby, an earnings statement (in form complying with, and in the manner provided by, the provisions of Rule 158 under the 1933 Act) covering a twelve-month period beginning not later than the first day of the Company’s fiscal quarter next following the effective date of a Registration Statement.
          o. The Company shall otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC in connection with any registration hereunder.
          p. Within five (5) Business Days after a Registration Statement which covers Registrable Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company shall deliver, and shall cause legal counsel for the Company (which may be the General Counsel of the Company) to deliver, to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies to the Investors whose Registrable Securities are included in such Registration Statement) confirmation that such Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
          q. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, at any time after the Effective Date, the Company may delay the disclosure of material, non-public information concerning the Company the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, in the best interest of the Company otherwise required or otherwise render the Registration Statement unavailable for sales to be effected thereunder (a “Grace Period”); provided, that the Company shall promptly (i) notify the Investors in writing of the existence of material, non-public information giving rise to a Grace Period (provided that in each notice the Company will not disclose the content of such material, non-public information to the Investors) and the date on which the Grace Period will begin on the first day that the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is suspended, and (ii) notify the Investors in writing of the date on which the Grace Period ends; and, provided further, that no Grace Period shall exceed twenty-five (25) consecutive days and during any three hundred sixty five (365) day period such Grace Periods shall not exceed an aggregate of sixty (60) days and the first day of any Grace Period must be at least five (5) Trading Days after the last day of any prior Grace Period (each, an “Allowable Grace Period”). For purposes of determining the length of a Grace Period above, the Grace Period shall begin on and include the date the Investors receive the notice referred to in clause (i) and shall end on and include the later of the date the Investors receive the notice referred to in clause (ii) and the date referred to in such notice. The provisions

 


 

of Section 3(g) hereof shall not be applicable during the period of any Allowable Grace Period. Upon expiration of the Grace Period, the Company shall again be bound by the first sentence of Section 3(f) with respect to the information giving rise thereto unless such material, non-public information is no longer applicable. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended shares of Common Stock to a transferee of an Investor in accordance with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor has entered into a contract for sale, and delivered a copy of the prospectus included as part of the applicable Registration Statement (unless an exemption from such prospectus delivery requirement exists), prior to the Investor’s receipt of the notice of a Grace Period and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
          r. If NASDR Rule 2710 requires any broker-dealer to make a filing prior to executing a sale by a Holder, the Company shall (i) make an Issuer Filing with the NASDR, Inc. Corporate Financing Department pursuant to proposed NASDR Rule 2710(b)(10)(A)(i), (ii) respond within five Trading Days to any comments received from NASDR in connection therewith, and (iii) pay the filing fee required in connection therewith.
     4. Obligations of the Investors.
          a. At least five (5) Business Days prior to the first anticipated filing date of a Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Investor in writing of the information the Company requires from each such Investor if such Investor elects to have any of such Investor’s Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement. It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to complete the registration pursuant to this Agreement with respect to the Registrable Securities of a particular Investor that such Investor shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect and maintain the effectiveness of the registration of such Registrable Securities within five (5) Business Days and such Investor shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request.
          b. Each Investor, by such Investor’s acceptance of the Registrable Securities, agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of any Registration Statement hereunder, unless such Investor has notified the Company in writing of such Investor’s election to exclude all of such Investor’s Registrable Securities from such Registration Statement.
          c. Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(g) or the first sentence of Section 3(f), such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until such Investor’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(g) or the first sentence of Section 3(f) or receipt of notice that no supplement or amendment is required. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended shares of Common Stock to a transferee of an Investor in accordance with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor has entered into a contract for sale prior

 


 

to the Investor’s receipt of a notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(g) or the first sentence of Section 3(f) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
          d. Each Investor covenants and agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the 1933 Act as applicable to it or an exemption therefrom in connection with sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.
     5. Expenses of Registration.
     All reasonable expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2 and 3, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, shall be paid by the Company.
     6. Indemnification.
     In the event any Registrable Securities are included in a Registration Statement under this Agreement:
          a. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend each Investor, the directors, officers, members, partners, employees, agents, representatives of, and each Person, if any, who controls any Investor within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (each, an “Indemnified Person”), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several, (collectively, “Claims”) incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto (“Indemnified Damages”), to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities or other “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered (“Blue Sky Filing”), or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any preliminary prospectus if used prior to the effective date of such Registration Statement, or contained in the final prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not misleading, (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, any other law,

 


 

including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement or (iv) any breach by the Company of a representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) being, collectively, “Violations”). Subject to Section 6(c), the Company shall reimburse the Indemnified Persons, promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall not apply to a Claim by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement (including any amendment thereto, any related prospectus, or any prospectus supplement) (which information provided by the Investors includes Exhibits B and C to this Agreement), (B) failure by the Investor to comply with prospectus delivery requirements, if such prospectus, or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto, was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(d), or (C) the use by such Investor of an outdated or defective prospectus after the Company has notified such Investor in writing that the prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by such Investor of an amended or supplemented prospectus, and (ii) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Investors pursuant to Section 9.
          b. In connection with any Registration Statement in which an Investor is participating, each such Investor agrees to severally and not jointly indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement and each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (each, an “Indemnified Party”), against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become subject, under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such Violation arises from the circumstances described in clauses (A) through (C) of Section 6(a) above; and, subject to Section 6(c), such Investor shall reimburse the Indemnified Party, promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b) and the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of such Investor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, further, however, that the Investor shall be liable under this Section 6(b) for only that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net proceeds to such Investor as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Investors pursuant to Section 9.

 


 

          c. Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, who shall not, except with the consent of the Indemnifying Party, be counsel to the Indemnified Person as the case may be; and after notice from the indemnifying party of its election to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the Indemnified party or Indemnified Person for any legal expenses of other counsel or other expenses incurred in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, that an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses of not more than one counsel for such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party would likely represent a conflict of interest that would legally preclude such representation. In the case of an Indemnified Person, legal counsel referred to in the immediately preceding sentence shall be selected by the Investors holding at least 80% in interest of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement to which the Claim relates. The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or Claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person which relates to such action or Claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person reasonably apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent; provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person of a release from all liability in respect to such Claim or litigation, and such settlement shall not include any admission as to fault on the part of the Indemnified Party. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend such action.
          d. The indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred.

 


 

          e. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to the law.
     7. Contribution.
     To the extent any indemnification by an Indemnified Party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees, in lieu of providing such indemnification, to contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party or Indemnifying Person as a result of such Claims or Indemnified Damages, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Investors, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Claims or Indemnified Damages, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that (i) no Person involved in the sale of Registrable Securities which is guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) in connection with such sale shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation and (ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount of net proceeds received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable Securities subject to the Claim. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or the Investors, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Investors agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Investors were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the Claims or Indemnified Damages referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. The Investors’ obligations in this Section 7 to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
     8. Reports Under the 1934 Act.
     With a view to making available to the Investors the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Investors to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration (“Rule 144”), the Company agrees to:
          a. make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;
          b. file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable provisions of Rule 144; and

 


 

          c. furnish to each Investor so long as such Investor owns Registrable Securities, as soon as reasonably practicable upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company, if true, that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested to permit the Investors to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration.
     9. Assignment of Registration Rights.
     The rights under this Agreement shall be automatically assignable by the Investors to any transferee of all or any portion of such Investor’s Registrable Securities if: (i) the Investor agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights and a copy of such agreement is furnished to the Company within a reasonable time after such assignment; (ii) the Company is, within a reasonable time after such transfer or assignment, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and address of such transferee or assignee and (b) the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being transferred or assigned; (iii) immediately following such transfer or assignment the further disposition of such securities by the transferee or assignee is restricted under the 1933 Act or applicable state securities laws; (iv) at or before the time the Company receives the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) of this sentence the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein; and (v) such transfer shall have been made in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Purchase Agreement.
     10. Amendment of Registration Rights.
     Provisions of this Agreement may be amended and the observance thereof may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of the Company and the Required Holders. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 10 shall be binding upon each Investor and the Company. No such amendment shall be effective to the extent that it applies to less than all of the Investors. No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this Agreement.
     11. Miscellaneous.
          a. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities. If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election received from the such record owner of such Registrable Securities.
          b. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent

 


 

by facsimile or electronic mail (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) Business Day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:
             
    If to the Company:
 
           
        TXCO Resources, Inc.
        777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350
        San Antonio, Texas 78258
 
      Telephone:   (210) 679-2429
 
      Facsimile:   (210) 496-3232
 
      Attention:   M. Frank Russell, Vice President and General Counsel
 
           
    Copy to:
 
           
        Winstead PC
        401 Congress Avenue, Suite 2100
        Austin, TX 78701
 
      Telephone:   (512) 370-2800
 
      Facsimile:   (512) 370-2850
 
      Attention:   J. Rowland Cook
 
           
    If to Legal Counsel:
 
           
        Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP
        919 Third Avenue
        New York, New York 10022
        Telephone: (212) 756-2000
        Facsimile: (212) 593-5955
        Attention: Eleazer N. Klein, Esq.
If to a Buyer, to its address and facsimile number or electronic mail set forth on the Schedule of Buyers attached hereto, with copies to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the Schedule of Buyers, or to such other address and/or facsimile number and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s facsimile machine containing the time, date, recipient facsimile number and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C) provided by a courier or overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by facsimile or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.

 


 

          c. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
          d. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
          e. This Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the instruments referenced herein and therein constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. This Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the instruments referenced herein and therein supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
          f. If any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Agreement so long as this Agreement as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).

 


 

          g. Subject to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto.
          h. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
          i. This Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.
          j. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as any other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
          k. All consents and other determinations required to be made by the Investors pursuant to this Agreement shall be made, unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, by the Required Holders.
          l. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
          m. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
          n. The obligations of each Investor hereunder are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Investor, and no provision of this Agreement is intended to confer any obligations on any Investor vis-à-vis any other Investor. Nothing contained herein, and no action taken by any Investor pursuant hereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Investors as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Investors are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated herein.
* * * * * *

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  COMPANY:

TXCO RESOURCES INC.

 
 
  By:      
    Name:        
    Title:          
 

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  BUYERS:

CAPITAL VENTURES INTERNATIONAL

 
 
  By:      
    Name:        
    Title:          
 

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  BUYERS:

 
 
  By:      
    Name:        
    Title:          
 

 


 

SCHEDULE OF BUYERS

 


 

EXHIBIT A
FORM OF NOTICE OF EFFECTIVENESS
OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
59 Maiden Lane
New York, NY 10038
Attention: Carlos Pinto, Vice President
     Re:      TXCO Resources Inc.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     [We are][I am] counsel to TXCO Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation, (the “Company”), and have represented the Company in connection with that certain Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) entered into by and among the Company and the buyers named therein (collectively, the “Holders”) pursuant to which the Company issued to the Holders senior convertible Preferred Shares (the “Preferred Shares”) convertible into the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”). Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company also has entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Holders (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things, to register the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), including the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). In connection with the Company’s obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement, on [          ], the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-                    ) (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to the Registrable Securities which names each of the Holders as a selling stockholder thereunder.
     In connection with the foregoing, [we][I] advise you that a member of the SEC’s staff has advised [us][me] by telephone that the SEC has entered an order declaring the Registration Statement effective under the 1933 Act at [ENTER TIME OF EFFECTIVENESS] on [ENTER DATE OF EFFECTIVENESS] and [we][I] have no knowledge, after telephonic inquiry of a member of the SEC’s staff, that any stop order suspending its effectiveness has been issued or that any proceedings for that purpose are pending before, or threatened by, the SEC and the Registrable Securities are available for resale under the 1933 Act pursuant to the Registration Statement.
     This letter shall serve as our standing instruction to you that the shares of Common Stock are freely transferable by the Holders pursuant to the Registration Statement. You need not require further letters from us to effect any future legend-free issuance or reissuance of shares of Common Stock to the Holders as contemplated by the Company’s Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions dated November ___, 2007, provided at the time of

 


 

such reissuance, the Company has not otherwise notified you that the Registration Statement is unavailable for the resale of the Registrable Securities.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    [ISSUER’S COUNSEL]    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
   
CC: [LIST NAMES OF HOLDERS]

 


 

EXHIBIT B
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
     The shares of Common Stock being offered by the selling stockholders are issuable upon conversion of the convertible Preferred Shares and in payment of interest on the convertible Preferred Shares. For additional information regarding the issuance of those convertible Preferred Shares, see “Private Placement of Convertible Preferred Shares” above. We are registering the shares of Common Stock in order to permit the selling stockholders to offer the shares for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of the convertible Preferred Shares issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the selling stockholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three years.
     The table below lists the selling stockholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock by each of the selling stockholders. The second column lists the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each selling stockholder, based on its ownership of the convertible Preferred Shares, as of                     , 200_, assuming conversion of all convertible Preferred Shares held by the selling stockholders on that date, without regard to any limitations on conversions.
     The third column lists the shares of Common Stock being offered by this prospectus by each selling stockholder.
     In accordance with the terms of a registration rights agreement among the Company and the selling stockholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale of at least 110% of the sum of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued or issuable (i) upon conversion of the convertible Preferred Shares as of the trading day immediately preceding the date the registration statement is initially filed with the SEC and (ii) as Dividend Shares pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Shares as of the trading day immediately preceding the date the registration statement is initially filed with the SEC. Because the conversion price of the convertible Preferred Shares may be adjusted, the number of shares that will actually be issued may be more or less than the number of shares being offered by this prospectus. The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the shares offered by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus.
     Under the terms of the convertible Preferred Shares, a selling stockholder may not convert the convertible Preferred Shares to the extent such conversion would cause such selling stockholder, together with its affiliates, to beneficially own a number of shares of Common Stock which would exceed 4.99% of our then outstanding shares of Common Stock following such conversion, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the convertible Preferred Shares which have not been converted. The number of shares in the second column does not reflect this limitation. The selling stockholders may sell all, some or none of their shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 


 

                         
            Maximum Number of    
    Number of Shares   Shares to be Sold   Number of Shares
    Owned Prior to   Pursuant to this   Owned After
Name of Selling Stockholder   Offering   Prospectus   Offering
(1) Capital Ventures International
                    0  
 
(1) Heights Capital Management, Inc., the authorized agent of Capital Ventures International, has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by Capital Ventures International and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Capital Ventures International is affiliated with one or more registered broker-dealers. Capital Ventures International purchased the shares being registered hereunder in the ordinary course of business and at the time of purchase, had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any other person to distribute such shares.

 


 

Exhibit C
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
     We are registering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the convertible Preferred Shares and as interest on the convertible Preferred Shares to permit the resale of these shares of Common Stock by the holders of the convertible Preferred Shares from time to time after the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale by the selling stockholders of the shares of Common Stock. We will bear all fees and expenses incident to our obligation to register the shares of Common Stock.
     The selling stockholders may sell all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them and offered hereby from time to time directly or through one or more underwriters, broker-dealers or agents. If the shares of Common Stock are sold through underwriters or broker-dealers, the selling stockholders will be responsible for paying any underwriting discounts or commissions or agent’s commissions. The shares of Common Stock may be sold in one or more transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices or any combination of the foregoing. These sales may be effected in transactions, which may involve:
    crosses or block transactions or other transaction
 
    on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the securities may be listed or quoted at the time of sale;
 
    transactions in the over-the-counter market;
 
    transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in the over-the-counter market;
 
    the writing of options, whether such options are listed on an options exchange or otherwise;
 
    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
 
    block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
 
    purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
 
    an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
 
    privately negotiated transactions;
 
    short sales;
 
    sales pursuant to Rule 144;

 


 

    transactions where broker-dealers may agree with the selling securityholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
 
    a combination of any such methods of sale; and
 
    any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
     If the selling stockholders effect such transactions by selling shares of Common Stock to or through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, such underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may receive commissions in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling stockholders or commissions from purchasers of the shares of Common Stock for whom they may act as agent or to whom they may sell as principal (which discounts, concessions or commissions as to particular underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may be in excess of those customary in the types of transactions involved). In connection with sales of the shares of Common Stock or otherwise, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, which may in turn engage in short sales of the shares of Common Stock in the course of hedging in positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of Common Stock short and deliver shares of Common Stock covered by this prospectus to close out short positions and to return borrowed shares in connection with such short sales. The selling stockholders may also loan or pledge shares of Common Stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell such shares.
     The selling stockholders may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the convertible Preferred Shares or shares of Common Stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of Common Stock from time to time pursuant to this prospectus or any amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, amending, if necessary, the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders also may transfer and donate the shares of Common Stock in other circumstances in which case the transferees, donees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus, subject to any requirement of the SEC that we amend this prospectus to include the name of such transferee, donee, pledge or other successor-in-interest in this prospectus.
     The selling stockholders and any broker-dealer participating in the distribution of the shares of Common Stock may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any commission paid, or any discounts or concessions allowed to, any such broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. At the time a particular offering of the shares of Common Stock is made, a prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed which will set forth the aggregate amount of shares of Common Stock being offered and the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any broker-dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other terms constituting compensation from the selling stockholders and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to broker-dealers.
C-2

 


 

     Under the securities laws of some states, the shares of Common Stock may be sold in such states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the shares of Common Stock may not be sold unless such shares have been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied with.
     There can be no assurance that any selling stockholder will sell any or all of the shares of Common Stock registered pursuant to the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part.
     The selling stockholders and any other person participating in such distribution will be subject to applicable provisions of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulation M of the 1934 Act, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the shares of Common Stock by the selling stockholders and any other participating person. Regulation M may also restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the shares of Common Stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to the shares of Common Stock. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the shares of Common Stock and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to the shares of Common Stock.
     We will pay all expenses of the registration of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to the registration rights agreement, estimated to be $[ ] in total, including, without limitation, SEC filing fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws; provided, however, that a selling stockholder will pay all underwriting discounts and selling commissions, if any. We will indemnify the selling stockholders against liabilities, including some liabilities under the Securities Act, in accordance with the registration rights agreements, or the selling stockholders will be entitled to contribution. We may be indemnified by the selling stockholders against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, that may arise from any written information furnished to us by the selling stockholder specifically for use in this prospectus, in accordance with the related registration rights agreement, or we may be entitled to contribution.
     Once sold under the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, the shares of Common Stock will be freely tradable in the hands of persons other than our affiliates.
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EX-10.1 4 d51804exv10w1.htm SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT exv10w1
 

Exhibit 10.1
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
     SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of November 20, 2007, by and among TXCO Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation, with headquarters located at 777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350, San Antonio, Texas 78258 (the “Company”), and the investors listed on the Schedule of Buyers attached hereto (individually, a “Buyer” and collectively, the “Buyers”).
     WHEREAS:
     A. The Company and each Buyer is executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and Rule 506 of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the 1933 Act.
     B. The Company has authorized a new series of convertible preferred stock of the Company designated as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the terms of which are set forth in the certificate of designation for such series of preferred stock (the “Certificate of Designations”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, which Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible into the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations.
     C. Each Buyer wishes to purchase, and the Company wishes to sell, upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement, at the Initial Closing (as defined below) that aggregate number of shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (3) on the Schedule of Buyers (which aggregate number for all Buyers shall be 55,000) (the “Initial Preferred Shares”) (as converted, collectively, the “Initial Conversion Shares”).
     D. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Buyers shall have the right to participate in Additional Closings (as defined below) in order to purchase, and require the Company to sell up to that aggregate number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (4) on the Schedule of Buyers (which aggregate number for all Buyers shall not exceed 25,000) (the “Additional Preferred Shares”, together with the Initial Preferred Shares, the “Preferred Shares”) (as converted, collectively, the “Additional Conversion Shares”, together with the Initial Conversion Shares, the “Conversion Shares”).
     E. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering a Registration Rights Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights with respect to the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state securities laws.

 


 

     F. The Preferred Shares may be entitled to dividends, which at the option of the Company, subject to certain conditions, may be paid in shares of Common Stock (the “Dividend Shares”).
     G. The Preferred Shares, the Conversion Shares and the Dividend Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities”.
     NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and each Buyer hereby agree as follows:
     1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF PREFERRED SHARES.
          (a) Purchase of Preferred Shares.
               (i) Initial Preferred Shares. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions set forth in Sections 6(a) and 7(a) below, the Company shall issue and sell to each Buyer, and each Buyer severally, but not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company on the Initial Closing Date (as defined below), the number of Initial Preferred Shares as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (3) on the Schedule of Buyers (the “Initial Closing”).
               (ii) Additional Preferred Shares. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions set forth in Sections 1(c), 6(b) and 7(b) below, the Company shall issue and sell to each Buyer electing to participate in such Additional Closing pursuant to Section 1(c) below, and each such Buyer severally, but not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company on such Additional Closing Date (as defined below), up to the number of Additional Preferred Shares as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (4) on the Schedule of Buyers (each, an “Additional Closing”).
               (iii) Closing. The Initial Closing and the Additional Closings are each referred to in this Agreement as a “Closing”. Each Closing shall occur on the applicable Closing Date at the offices of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022.
               (iv) Purchase Price. The purchase price for each Buyer of the Initial Preferred Shares to be purchased by each such Buyer at the Initial Closing shall be the amount set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (5) of the Schedule of Buyers (the “Initial Purchase Price”). Each Buyer shall pay $1,000 for each Preferred Share to be purchased by such Buyer at each Additional Closing (the “Additional Purchase Price”, and together with the Initial Purchase Price, the “Purchase Price”).
          (b) Initial Closing Date. The date and time of the Initial Closing (the “Initial Closing Date”) shall be 10:00 a.m., New York City Time, on the date hereof after notification of satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions to the Initial Closing set forth in Sections 6(a) and 7(a) below (or such later date as is mutually agreed to by the Company and each Buyer).
          (c) Additional Closing Date. The date and time of the Additional Closings (each an “Additional Closing Date,” and together with the Initial Closing Date, each a “Closing Date” and collectively, the “Closing Dates”) shall be 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified in the applicable Additional Closing Notice (as defined below), subject to

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satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions to Additional Closing set forth in Sections 6(b) and 7(b) and the conditions contained in this Section 1(c) (or such later date as is mutually agreed to by the Company and the applicable Buyer). Subject to the requirements of Sections 6(b) and 7(b) and the conditions contained in this Section 1(c), each Buyer may purchase (provided that such Buyer was a Buyer under this Agreement on the date hereof and such Buyer holds all of the Preferred Shares purchased hereunder at the time of such Additional Closing), at such Buyer’s option, Additional Preferred Shares by delivering written notice to the Company (an “Additional Closing Notice”) at any time during the period beginning after the date hereof and ending on the date one hundred and twenty (120) days after the Initial Closing Date (the “Additional Closing Expiration Date”), which Additional Closing Expiration Date may be extended at the option of the Company to a date not later than one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Initial Closing Date. The Additional Closing Notice shall be delivered at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the applicable Additional Closing Date set forth in such Additional Closing Notice. An Additional Closing Notice shall set forth (i) the number of Additional Preferred Shares to be purchased by such Buyer at the Additional Closing, which number of shares shall not exceed the number of Additional Preferred Shares as is set forth opposite such Buyer’s name in column (4) on the Schedule of Buyers, (ii) the aggregate Additional Purchase Price for the Additional Preferred Shares to be purchased and (iii) the proposed Additional Closing Date. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
          (d) Form of Payment. On the Initial Closing Date, each Buyer shall pay the Initial Purchase Price to the Company for the Initial Preferred Shares to be issued and sold to such Buyer at the Initial Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds for such Initial Purchase Price in accordance with the Company’s written wire instructions (less, in the case of Capital Ventures International (“Capital Ventures”), a Buyer, the amounts withheld pursuant to Section 4(g)). On each Additional Closing Date, each Buyer shall pay the Additional Purchase Price to the Company for the Additional Preferred Shares to be issued and sold to such Buyer at such Additional Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds for such Additional Purchase Price in accordance with the Company’s written wire instructions. At each Closing, the Company shall deliver to each Buyer the Preferred Shares (in such numbers as such Buyer shall request) which such Buyer is then purchasing duly executed on behalf of the Company and registered in the name of such Buyer or its designee.
     2. BUYER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
          Each Buyer represents and warrants with respect to only itself that:
          (a) Organization; Authority. Such Buyer is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (as defined below) to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
          (b) No Public Sale or Distribution. Such Buyer is (i) acquiring the Preferred Shares, (ii) upon conversion of the Preferred Shares will acquire the Conversion Shares and (iii) will acquire the Dividend Shares in each case, in the ordinary course of

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business for its own account and not with a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the 1933 Act and such Buyer does not have a present arrangement to effect any distribution of the Securities to or through any person or entity; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, such Buyer does not agree to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a registration statement or an exemption under the 1933 Act. Such Buyer is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business. Such Buyer does not presently have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute any of the Securities.
          (c) Accredited Investor Status. Such Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D.
          (d) Reliance on Exemptions. Such Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy of, and such Buyer’s compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of such Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer to acquire the Securities.
          (e) Information. Such Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating to the offer and sale of the Securities which have been requested by such Buyer. Such Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors, if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained herein. Such Buyer understands that its investment in the Securities involves a high degree of risk. Such Buyer has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice from Persons other than the Company as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Securities. In addition, such Buyer acknowledges that, in connection with the Closing, the Company is entering into the transactions set forth in Schedule 2(e) and that the Buyer has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company regarding the same.
          (f) No Governmental Review. Such Buyer understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Securities or the fairness or suitability of the investment in the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Securities.
          (g) Transfer or Resale. Such Buyer understands that except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement: (i) the Securities have not been and are not being registered under the 1933 Act or any state securities laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, (B) such Buyer

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shall have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form, to the effect that such Securities to be sold, assigned or transferred may be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, or (C) such Buyer provides the Company with reasonable assurance that such Securities can be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A promulgated under the 1933 Act, as amended, (or a successor rule thereto) (collectively, “Rule 144”); (ii) any sale of the Securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any resale of the Securities under circumstances in which the seller (or the Person (as defined in Section 3(s)) through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is defined in the 1933 Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other Person is under any obligation to register the Securities under the 1933 Act or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Securities may be pledged in connection with a bona fide margin account or other loan or financing arrangement secured by the Securities and such pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and no Buyer effecting a pledge of Securities shall be required to provide the Company with any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document (as defined in Section 3(b)), including, without limitation, this Section 2(g).
          (h) Legends. Such Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments representing the Preferred Shares and, until such time as the resale of the Conversion Shares have been registered under the 1933 Act as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, the stock certificates representing the Conversion Shares, except as set forth below, shall bear any legend as required by the “blue sky” laws of any state and a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of such stock certificates):
[NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE [CONVERTIBLE] HAVE BEEN][THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN] REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144K OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE 1933 ACT IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.

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The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a certificate without such legend to the holder of the Securities upon which it is stamped or issue to such holder by electronic delivery at the applicable balance account at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), if, unless otherwise required by state securities laws, (i) such Securities are registered for resale under the 1933 Act, (ii) in connection with a sale, assignment or other transfer, such holder provides the Company with an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form, to the effect that such sale, assignment or transfer of the Securities may be made without registration under the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, or (iii) such holder provides the Company with reasonable assurance that the Securities can be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A. The Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with such issuance.
          (i) Validity; Enforcement. This Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of such Buyer and shall constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Buyer enforceable against such Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation and other similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies.
          (j) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by such Buyer of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation by such Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation of the organizational documents of such Buyer or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which such Buyer is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws) applicable to such Buyer, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, defaults, rights or violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of such Buyer to perform its obligations hereunder.
          (k) Residency. Such Buyer is a resident of that jurisdiction specified below its address on the Schedule of Buyers.
          (l) Certain Trading Activities. Other than with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein, since the time that such Buyer was first contacted by the Company, the Agents (as defined below) or any other Person regarding this investment in the Company, neither the Buyer nor any Affiliate (as defined by Rule 405 promulgated pursuant to the 1933 Act) of such Buyer which (x) had knowledge of the transactions contemplated hereby, (y) has or shares discretion relating to such Buyer’s investments or trading or information concerning such Buyer’s investments and (z) is subject to such Buyer’s review or input concerning such Affiliate’s investments or trading (collectively, “Trading Affiliates”) has directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Buyer or Trading Affiliate, effected or agreed to effect any transactions in the securities of the Company. Such Buyer hereby covenants and agrees not

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to, and shall cause its Trading Affiliates not to, engage, directly or indirectly, in any transactions in the securities of the Company or involving the Company’s securities during the period from the date hereof until such time as (i) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as described in Section 4(i) hereof or (ii) this Agreement is terminated in full pursuant to Section 8 hereof.
     3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
          The Company represents and warrants to each of the Buyers that:
          (a) Organization and Qualification. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (as defined below) are entities duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are formed, and have the requisite power and authorization to own their properties and to carry on their business as now being conducted. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign entity to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” means any material adverse effect on the business, properties, assets, operations, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company or its Subsidiaries taken as a whole on a consolidated basis, or on the transactions contemplated hereby or in the other Transaction Documents or by the agreements and instruments to be entered into in connection herewith or therewith, or on the authority or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents. The Company has no significant subsidiaries (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC) other than those listed on Schedule 3(a) (collectively, the “Subsidiaries").
          (b) Authorization; Enforcement; Validity. The Company has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined in Section 5(b)), each of the Lock-Up Agreements and each of the other agreements entered into by the parties hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”) and to issue the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, the issuance of the Preferred Shares and the reservation for issuance and the issuance of the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares and the reservation for issuance and the issuance of the Dividend Shares issuable with respect to the Preferred Shares, have been duly authorized by the Company’s board of directors and (other than the filing with the SEC of a Form D and one or more Registration Statements in accordance with the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement and any other filings as may be required by any state securities agencies or by the Principal Market (as defined below)), no further filing, consent, or authorization is required by the Company, its board of directors or its stockholders. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents of even date herewith have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and constitute the legal, valid and binding

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obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies. The Certificate of Designations in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A has been filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and is in full force and effect, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms and has not been amended.
          (c) Issuance of Securities. The Preferred Shares are duly authorized and upon issuance in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents shall be free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, and the Preferred Shares shall be entitled to the rights and preferences set forth in the Certificate of Designations. As of the applicable Closing, a number of shares of Common Stock shall have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance which equals 110% of the sum of (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares and (ii) the maximum number of Dividend Shares issuable pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designations, issuable at such Closing and issued at any prior Closing (assuming for purposes hereof, that the Preferred Shares are convertible at the Conversion Price and without taking into account any limitations on the conversion of the Preferred Shares set forth in the Certificate of Designations and that all dividends will be issued in the form of Dividend Shares for a period of three (3) years at an assumed value of the Weighted Average Price as of the Initial Closing Date). Upon issuance or conversion in accordance with the Certificate of Designations, the Conversion Shares and the Dividend Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all preemptive or similar rights, taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, with the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Common Stock. Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Buyers in this Agreement, the offer and issuance by the Company of the Securities is exempt from registration under the 1933 Act.
          (d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Preferred Shares and the Dividend Shares and reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and the Dividend Shares) will not (i) result in a violation of the Certificate of Incorporation (as defined in Section 3(r)) of the Company or any certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, any certificate of designations or other constituent document of any of its Subsidiaries, any capital stock of the Company or Bylaws (as defined in Section 3(r)) or any of its Subsidiaries bylaws or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and regulations of The NASDAQ Global Select Market (the “Principal Market”)) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, which with regard to subsections (ii) and (iii) would reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect.

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          (e) Consents. Subject to the receipt of Stockholder Approval, the Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court, governmental agency or any regulatory or self-regulatory agency or any other Person in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under or contemplated by the Transaction Documents, in each case in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might prevent the Company from obtaining or effecting any of the registration, application or filings pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Company is not in violation of the requirements of the Principal Market and has no knowledge of any facts that would reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the Common Stock in the foreseeable future.
          (f) Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and that no Buyer is (i) an officer or director of the Company, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, an “affiliate” of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 144) or (iii) to the knowledge of the Company, a “beneficial owner” of more than 10% of the shares of Common Stock (as defined for purposes of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”)). The Company further acknowledges that no Buyer is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and any advice given by a Buyer or any of its representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby is merely incidental to such Buyer’s purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Buyer that the Company’s decision to enter into the Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its representatives.
          (g) No General Solicitation; Placement Agents’ Fees. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities. The Company shall be responsible for the payment of any placement agent’s fees, financial advisory fees, or brokers’ commissions (other than for persons engaged by any Buyer or its investment advisor) relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company shall pay, and hold each Buyer harmless against, any liability, loss or expense (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection with any such claim. The Company acknowledges that it has engaged Lazard Freres & Co. LLC, BMO Capital Markets and Scotia Capital Inc. as placement agents (the “Agents”) in connection with the sale of the Securities. Other than the Agents, the Company has not engaged any placement agent or other agent in connection with the sale of the Securities.
          (h) No Integrated Offering. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(h), none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their affiliates, and any Person acting on their behalf

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has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the 1933 Act or any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated. None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, their affiliates and any Person acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause the offering of the Securities to be integrated with other offerings.
          (i) Dilutive Effect. The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares will increase in certain circumstances. The Company further acknowledges that its obligation to issue Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Preferred Shares and the Dividend Shares in accordance with this Agreement and the Certificate of Designations is absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other stockholders of the Company.
          (j) Application of Takeover Protections; Rights Agreement. The Company and its board of directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Certificate of Incorporation or any certificates of designations or the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation which is or could become applicable to any Buyer as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Company’s issuance of the Securities and any Buyer’s ownership of the Securities. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents and Schedule 3(j), the Company has not adopted a stockholder rights plan or similar arrangement relating to accumulations of beneficial ownership of Common Stock or a change in control of the Company.
          (k) SEC Documents; Financial Statements. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3(k), during the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, the Company has timely filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and financial statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the “SEC Documents”). The Company has delivered to the Buyers or their respective representatives true, correct and complete copies of each of the SEC Documents not available on the EDGAR system that have been requested by each Buyer. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied as to form in

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all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect as of the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the notes thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
          (l) Absence of Certain Changes. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, since December 31, 2006 there has been no Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any bankruptcy law nor does the Company have any knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any actual knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead a creditor to do so. The Company and its Subsidiaries, individually and on a consolidated basis, are not as of the date hereof, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby to occur at the Closing will not, be Insolvent (as defined below). For purposes of this Section 3(l), “Insolvent” means, with respect to any Person (as defined in Section 3(s)) (i) the present fair saleable value of such Person’s assets is less than the amount required to pay such Person’s total Indebtedness (as defined in Section 3(s)), (ii) such Person is unable to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person intends to incur or believes that it will incur debts that would be beyond its ability to pay as such debts mature or (iv) such Person has unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted.
          (m) No Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances. No event, liability, development or circumstance has occurred or exists, or is contemplated to occur with respect to the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, prospects, operations or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws on a registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC relating to an issuance and sale by the Company of its Common Stock and which has not been publicly announced.
          (n) Conduct of Business; Regulatory Permits. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in default under its Certificate of Incorporation, the Certificate of Designations, the Existing Certificate of Designations (as defined below), any other certificate of designation, preferences or rights of any other outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company or Bylaws or their organizational charter or certificate of incorporation or bylaws, respectively. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will conduct its business in violation of any of the foregoing, except in all cases for possible violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,

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the Company is not in violation of any of the rules, regulations or requirements of the Principal Market and has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances that would reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the Common Stock by the Principal Market in the foreseeable future. During the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, (i) the Common Stock has been designated for quotation on the Principal Market or its predecessor, (ii) trading in the Common Stock has not been suspended by the SEC or the Principal Market and (iii) the Company has received no communication, written or oral, from the SEC or the Principal Market regarding the suspension or delisting of the Common Stock from the Principal Market. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit.
          (o) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other Person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the course of its actions for, or on behalf of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; or (iv) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee.
          (p) Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Company is in material compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof.
          (q) Transactions With Affiliates. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, none of the officers or directors of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than for ordinary course services as employees, officers or directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any such officer or director or, to the actual knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in which any such officer, director, or employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.
          (r) Equity Capitalization. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which as of the date hereof, 34,162,119 are issued and outstanding and 2,235,462 shares are reserved for issuance pursuant to securities granted or that may be granted that are (other than the Preferred Shares) exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, shares of Common Stock and (ii) 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock none of which, as of the date hereof, are

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issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares have been, or upon issuance will be, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 3(r): (i) none of the Company’s capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or any liens or encumbrances suffered or permitted by the Company; (ii) except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of their securities under the 1933 Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement); (iv) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Securities; (vi) except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, the Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement; and (vii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have no liabilities or obligations required to be disclosed in the SEC Documents but not so disclosed in the SEC Documents, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ respective businesses and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not or would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Included in the SEC Documents are true, correct and complete copies of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), and the Company’s Bylaws, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the “Bylaws”), and the terms of all securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of Common Stock and the material rights of the holders thereof in respect thereto.
          (s) Indebtedness and Other Contracts. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has any outstanding Indebtedness (as defined below) involving payment obligations of the Company in excess of $1,000,000 (ii) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument, the violation of which, or default under which, by the other party(ies) to such contract, agreement or instrument could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) is in violation of any term of or in default under any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness, except where such violations and defaults would not result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iv) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness, the performance of which, in the judgment of the Company’s officers, has or is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement: (x) “Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication (A) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (B) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (including, without limitation, “capital leases” in accordance with

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generally accepted accounting principles) (other than trade payables entered into in the ordinary course of business), (C) all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments, (D) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (E) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect to any property or assets acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (F) all monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement which, in connection with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied for the periods covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease, (G) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (A) through (F) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other encumbrance upon or in any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though the Person which owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, and (H) all Contingent Obligations in respect of indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (A) through (G) above; (y) “Contingent Obligation” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person with respect to any indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person if the primary purpose or intent of the Person incurring such liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such liability will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such liability will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with respect thereto; and (z) “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof.
          (t) Absence of Litigation. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by the Principal Market, any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which if determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would, or would reasonably be expected to, have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (u) Insurance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (v) Employee Relations. (i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement or employs any member of a

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union. The Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relations with their employees are good. No executive officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 501(f) of the 1933 Act) has notified the Company or any such Subsidiary that such officer intends to leave the Company or any such Subsidiary or otherwise terminate such officer’s employment with the Company or any such Subsidiary. No executive officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement, non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters.
               (ii) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations respecting labor, employment and employment practices and benefits, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where failure to be in compliance would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (w) Title. Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, have a Material Adverse Effect or is otherwise disclosed in the SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have defensible title to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects. Except as would not, or would not reasonable be expected to, have a Material Adverse Effect or is otherwise disclosed in the SEC Documents, any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases.
          (x) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, original works of authorship, trade secrets and other intellectual property rights and all applications related thereto (“Intellectual Property Rights”) necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ Intellectual Property Rights have expired, terminated or been abandoned, or are expected to expire, terminate or be abandoned, within one year from the date of this Agreement. The Company does not have any knowledge of any infringement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Intellectual Property Rights of others. There is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought, or to the knowledge of the Company, being threatened, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries regarding its Intellectual Property Rights. The Company is unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing infringements or claims, actions or proceedings. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their Intellectual Property Rights.
          (y) Environmental Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any and all Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions

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of any such permit, license or approval where, in each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The term “Environmental Laws” means all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.
          (z) Subsidiary Rights. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(z), the Company or one of its Subsidiaries has the unrestricted right to vote, and (subject to limitations imposed by applicable law) to receive dividends and distributions on, all capital securities of its Subsidiaries as owned by the Company or such Subsidiary.
          (aa) Tax Status. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) has made or filed all foreign, federal and state income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no basis for any such claim.
          (bb) Internal Accounting and Disclosure Controls. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset and liability accountability, (iii) access to assets or incurrence of liabilities is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets and liabilities is compared with the existing assets and liabilities at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any difference. The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14 under the 1934 Act) that are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, including, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer or officers and its principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the twelve months prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor any

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of its Subsidiaries has received any notice or correspondence from any accountant relating to any potential material weakness in any part of the system of internal accounting controls of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
          (cc) Off Balance Sheet Arrangements. There is no transaction, arrangement, or other relationship between the Company and an unconsolidated or other off balance sheet entity that is required to be disclosed by the Company in its 1934 Act filings and is not so disclosed or that otherwise would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (dd) Investment Company Status. The Company is not, and upon consummation of the sale of the Securities will not be, an “investment company,” a company controlled by an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an “investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
          (ee) Transfer Taxes. On the Closing Date, all stock transfer or other taxes (other than income or similar taxes) which are required to be paid in connection with the sale and transfer of the Securities to be sold to each Buyer hereunder will be, or will have been, fully paid or provided for by the Company, and all laws imposing such taxes will be or will have been complied with.
          (ff) Acknowledgement Regarding Buyers’ Trading Activity. It is understood and acknowledged by the Company (i) that none of the Buyers have been asked by the Company or its Subsidiaries to agree, nor has any Buyer agreed with the Company or its Subsidiaries, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) that any Buyer, and counterparties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Buyer is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock, and (iii) that each Buyer shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counterparty in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that one or more Buyers may engage in hedging and/or trading activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Conversion Shares and the Dividend Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined and (b) such hedging and/or trading activities, if any, can reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interest in the Company both at and after the time the hedging and/or trading activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging and/or trading activities do not constitute a breach of this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations or any of the documents executed in connection herewith.
          (gg) Manipulation of Price. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to

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any person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company.
          (hh) U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not, has never been, and so long as any Preferred Shares remain outstanding, shall not become, a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon any Buyer’s request.
          (ii) Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a bank or any equity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
          (jj) Form S-3 Eligibility. The Company is eligible to register the Conversion Shares for resale by the Buyers using Form S-3 promulgated under the 1933 Act.
          (kk) Disclosure. The Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Buyers or their agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or could reasonably be expected to constitute material, nonpublic information. The Company understands and confirms that each of the Buyers will rely on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosures provided by the Company to the Buyers in the Transaction Documents and the Schedules to this Agreement regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries, their business and the transactions contemplated hereby, are true and correct and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each press release issued by the Company or its Subsidiaries during the twelve (12) months preceding the date of this Agreement did not at the time of release contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or either of their respective businesses, properties, prospects, operations or financial conditions, which, under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the Company but which has not been so publicly announced or disclosed.
     4. COVENANTS.
               (a) Reasonable Best Efforts. Each party shall use its reasonable best efforts timely to satisfy each of the covenants and conditions to be satisfied by it as provided in Sections 4, 6 and 7 of this Agreement.

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          (b) Form D and Blue Sky. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to each Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for or to qualify the Securities for sale to the Buyers at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyers on or prior to the Closing Date. The Company shall make all filings and reports relating to the offer and sale of the Securities required under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States following the Closing Date.
          (c) Reporting Status. Until the date on which the Buyers shall have sold all the Conversion Shares and the Dividend Shares and none of the Preferred Shares is outstanding (the “Reporting Period”), the Company shall timely file all reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the 1934 Act, and the Company shall not terminate its status as an issuer required to file reports under the 1934 Act (except to the extent that the Company has complied with its obligations under the Certificate of Designations in connection with (i) a reorganization of the Company or a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity or (ii) an event that is deemed a “liquidation event” pursuant to the Certificate of Designations) even if the 1934 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder would no longer require or otherwise permit such termination.
          (d) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities for general corporate and for working capital purposes, but not for (A) except as set forth in Schedule 4(d), repayment of any outstanding Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) redemption or repurchase of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ equity securities.
          (e) Financial Information. The Company agrees to send the following to each Investor (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) during the Reporting Period (i) unless the following are filed with the SEC through EDGAR and are available to the public through the EDGAR system, within one (1) Business Day after the filing thereof with the SEC, a copy of its Annual Reports and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-K, 10-KSB, 10-Q or 10-QSB, any interim reports or any consolidated balance sheets, income statements, stockholders’ equity statements and/or cash flow statements for any period other than annual, any Current Reports on Form 8-K and any registration statements (other than on Form S-8) or amendments filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, (ii) within four (4) Business Days of the release thereof, facsimile or e-mail copies of all press releases issued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, unless the same are filed with the SEC through EDGAR and available to the public through EDGAR within such time, and (iii) copies of any notices and other information made available or given to the stockholders of the Company generally, within four (4) Business Days of the making available or giving thereof to the stockholders, unless such notice and other information is filed with the SEC through EDGAR and available to the public through EDGAR within such time.
          (f) Listing. The Company shall promptly secure the listing of all of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) upon each national

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securities exchange and automated quotation system, if any, upon which the Common Stock is then listed (subject to official notice of issuance) and shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain such listing of all Registrable Securities from time to time issuable under the terms of the Transaction Documents. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the Common Stock’s authorization for quotation on an Eligible Market. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall take any action which would be reasonably expected to result in the delisting or suspension of the Common Stock on an Eligible Market. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligations under this Section 4(f).
          (g) Fees. The Company shall reimburse Capital Ventures, or its designee(s) (in addition to any other expense amounts paid to any Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement) for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements in connection therewith, documentation and implementation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and due diligence expenses in connection therewith), in an amount not to exceed $50,000, which amount may be withheld by such Buyer from its Initial Purchase Price at the Initial Closing or paid by the Company upon termination of this Agreement. The Company shall be responsible for the payment of any placement agent’s fees or commissions, financial advisory fees, or broker’s commissions (other than for Persons engaged by any Buyer) relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, any fees or commissions payable to the Agents. The Company shall pay, and hold each Buyer harmless against, any liability, loss or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection with any claim relating to any such payment. Except as otherwise set forth in the Transaction Documents, each party to this Agreement shall bear its own expenses in connection with the sale of the Securities to the Buyers.
          (h) Pledge of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Securities may be pledged by an Investor (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) in connection with a bona fide margin agreement or other loan or financing arrangement that is secured by the Securities. The pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and no Investor effecting a pledge of Securities shall be required to provide the Company with any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document. The Company hereby agrees to execute and deliver such documentation as a pledgee of the Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge of the Securities to such pledgee by an Investor.
          (i) Disclosure of Transactions and Other Material Information. On or before 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the first Business Day following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall issue a press release disclosing all of the material terms of the Transactions Documents. On or before 5:30 p.m., New York City time, on the first Business Day following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall file a Current Report on Form 8-K describing the terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the 1934 Act and attaching the material Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, this Agreement (and all schedules to this Agreement), the form

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of Certificate of Designations and the form of the Registration Rights Agreement) as exhibits to such filing (including all attachments, the “Initial 8-K Filing”). On or before 9:30 a.m., New York City Time, on the first Business Day following each Additional Closing Date, the Company shall file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC describing the transaction consummated on such date (the “Additional 8-K Filing,” and together with the Initial 8-K Filing, the “8-K Filings”). From and after the filing of the Initial 8-K Filing with the SEC, no Buyer shall be in possession of any material, nonpublic information received from the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its respective officers, directors, employees or agents, that is not disclosed in the Initial 8-K Filing. The Company shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and its and each of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents, not to, provide any Buyer with any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from and after the filing of the Initial 8-K Filing with the SEC without the express written consent of such Buyer or as may be required under the terms of the Transaction Documents. If a Buyer has, or believes it has, received any such material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from the Company or any Subsidiary, it may provide the Company with written notice thereof. If the Company agrees, in its reasonable determination, that such information is material and nonpublic, the Company shall, within five (5) Trading Days (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) of receipt of such notice, make public disclosure of such material, nonpublic information. Subject to the foregoing, neither the Company, its Subsidiaries nor any Buyer shall issue any press releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of any Buyer, to make any press release or other public disclosure with respect to such transactions (i) in substantial conformity with the 8-K Filings and contemporaneously therewith and (ii) as is required by applicable law and regulations (provided that in the case of clause (i) each Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection with any such press release or other public disclosure prior to its release). Without the prior written consent of any applicable Buyer, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates shall disclose the name of such Buyer in any filing, announcement, release or otherwise, unless such disclosure is required by law, regulation or the Principal Market (except to the extent that such names appear in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or the Registration Statement required to be filed with the SEC).
          (j) Additional Preferred Shares; Variable Securities; Dilutive Issuances.  So long as any Buyer or Buyers beneficially owns in the aggregate more than 10% of the Preferred Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of Buyers holding at least two-thirds of the Preferred Shares, issue any shares of Preferred Shares (other than to the Buyers as contemplated hereby) and the Company shall not issue any other securities that would cause a breach or default under the Certificate of Designations. For so long as any Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Company shall not, in any manner, issue or sell any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock at a conversion, exchange or exercise price which varies or may vary after issuance with the market price of the Common Stock, including by way of one or more reset(s) to any fixed price unless the conversion, exchange or exercise price of any such security cannot be less than the then applicable Conversion Price (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) with respect to the Common Stock into which any Preferred

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Shares are convertible. For so long as any Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Company shall not, in any manner, enter into or affect any Dilutive Issuance (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designations) if the effect of such Dilutive Issuance is to cause the Company to be required to issue upon conversion of any Preferred Shares any shares of Common Stock in excess of that number of shares of Common Stock which the Company may issue upon conversion of the Preferred Shares without breaching the Company’s obligations under the rules or regulations of the Principal Market (without giving effect to the Exchange Cap provisions set forth in the Certificate of Designations). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section, the Company shall be permitted to enter into the transactions described in Schedule 2(e).
          (k) Corporate Existence. So long as any Buyer beneficially owns any Securities, the Company shall maintain its corporate existence and shall not sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and shall not be party to any Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) unless the Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions governing Fundamental Transactions set forth in the Certificate of Designations.
          (l) Reservation of Shares. The Company shall take all action necessary to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance, no less than 110% of the sum of (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares (assuming for purposes hereof, that the Preferred Shares are convertible at the Conversion Price and without taking into account any limitations on the conversion of the Preferred Shares set forth in the Certificate of Designations) and (ii) the maximum number of Dividend Shares issuable pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designations.
          (m) Conduct of Business. The business of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be conducted in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, except where such violations would not result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (n) Additional Registration Statements. Except as set forth on Schedule 4(n), until the date that is forty-five (45) calendar days after the earlier of (i) the Effective Date and (ii) the last day of the Registration Period (each as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) (the “Trigger Date”), the Company shall not file a registration statement under the 1933 Act relating to securities that are not the Securities.
          (o) Additional Issuances of Securities.
               (i) For purposes of this Section 4(o), the following definitions shall apply.
               (1) “Convertible Securities” means any stock or securities (other than Options) convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock.
               (2) “Options” means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.

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               (3) “Common Stock Equivalents” means, collectively, Options and Convertible Securities.
               (ii) From the date hereof until the Trigger Date, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, grant any option to purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition of) any of its or its Subsidiaries’ equity or equity equivalent securities, including without limitation any debt, preferred stock or other instrument or security that is, at any time during its life and under any circumstances, convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (any such offer, sale, grant, disposition or announcement being referred to as a “Subsequent Placement”); provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any Subsequent Placement which does not have the right to have any of its securities registered for resale.
               (iii) From the date hereof until the earlier of (i) the second anniversary of the Initial Closing and (ii) the time that no Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, effect any Subsequent Placement unless the Company shall have first complied with this Section 4(o)(iii).
               (1) The Company shall deliver to each Buyer an irrevocable written notice (the “Offer Notice”) of any proposed or intended issuance or sale or exchange (the “Offer”) of the securities being offered (the “Offered Securities”) in a Subsequent Placement (subject to the Buyer’s prior agreement to maintain confidentiality of such Offer Notice), which Offer Notice shall (w) identify and describe the Offered Securities, (x) describe the price (which price may be expressed as a formula) and other terms upon which they are to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the Offered Securities to be issued, sold or exchanged (except with respect to an underwritten offering of Offered Securities or a similar offering in which the price of such Offered Securities is determined on or about the Closing Date of such offering, in which case the Company may provide the underwriter’s proposed range of prices in satisfaction of this clause (x) in the Offer Notice) (y) identify the persons or entities (if known) to which or with which the Offered Securities are to be offered, issued, sold or exchanged and (z) offer to issue and sell to or exchange with such Buyers 50% of the Offered Securities, allocated among such Buyers (a) based on such Buyer’s pro rata portion of the aggregate number of Preferred Shares purchased hereunder (the “Basic Amount”), and (b) with respect to each Buyer that elects to purchase its Basic Amount, any additional portion of the Offered Securities attributable to the Basic Amounts of other Buyers as such Buyer shall indicate it will purchase or acquire should the other Buyers subscribe for less than their Basic Amounts (the “Undersubscription Amount”), which process shall be repeated until the Buyers shall have an opportunity to subscribe for any remaining Undersubscription Amount.
               (2) To accept an Offer, in whole or in part, such Buyer must deliver a written notice to the Company prior to the end of the tenth (10th) Business Day after such Buyer’s receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer Period”), setting forth the portion of such Buyer’s Basic Amount that such Buyer elects to purchase and, if such Buyer shall elect to purchase all of its Basic Amount, the Undersubscription Amount, if

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any, that such Buyer elects to purchase (in either case, the “Notice of Acceptance”). If the Basic Amounts subscribed for by all Buyers are less than the total of all of the Basic Amounts, then each Buyer who has set forth an Undersubscription Amount in its Notice of Acceptance shall be entitled to purchase, in addition to the Basic Amounts subscribed for, the Undersubscription Amount it has subscribed for; provided, however, that if the Undersubscription Amounts subscribed for exceed the difference between the total of all the Basic Amounts and the Basic Amounts subscribed for (the “Available Undersubscription Amount”), each Buyer who has subscribed for any Undersubscription Amount shall be entitled to purchase only that portion of the Available Undersubscription Amount as the Basic Amount of such Buyer bears to the total Basic Amounts of all Buyers that have subscribed for Undersubscription Amounts, subject to rounding by the Company to the extent it deems reasonably necessary.
               (3) The Company shall have fifteen (15) Business Days from the expiration of the Offer Period above to offer, issue, sell or exchange all or any part of such Offered Securities as to which a Notice of Acceptance has not been given by the Buyers (the “Refused Securities”), but only to the offerees described in the Offer Notice (if so described therein) and only upon terms and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices and interest rates) that are not more favorable to the acquiring person or persons or less favorable to the Company than those set forth in the Offer Notice.
               (4) In the event the Company shall propose to sell less than all the Refused Securities (any such sale to be in the manner and on the terms specified in Section 4(o)(iii)(3) above), then each Buyer may, at its sole option and in its sole discretion, reduce the number or amount of the Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance to an amount that shall be not less than the number or amount of the Offered Securities that such Buyer elected to purchase pursuant to Section 4(o)(iii)(2) above multiplied by a fraction, (i) the numerator of which shall be the number or amount of Offered Securities the Company actually proposes to issue, sell or exchange (including Offered Securities to be issued or sold to Buyers pursuant to Section 4(o)(iii)(3) above prior to such reduction) and (ii) the denominator of which shall be the original amount of the Offered Securities. In the event that any Buyer so elects to reduce the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance, the Company may not issue, sell or exchange more than the reduced number or amount of the Offered Securities unless and until such securities have again been offered to the Buyers in accordance with Section 4(o)(iii)(1) above.
               (5) Upon the closing of the issuance, sale or exchange of all or less than all of the Refused Securities, the Buyers shall acquire from the Company, and the Company shall issue to the Buyers, the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in the Notices of Acceptance, upon the terms and conditions specified in the Offer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if the Company does not consummate the closing of the issuance, sale or exchange of all or less than all of the Refused Securities, within fifteen (15) Business Days of the expiration of the Offer Period, the Company shall issue to the Buyers, the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in the Notices of Acceptance, upon the terms and conditions

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specified in the Offer. The purchase by the Buyers of any Offered Securities is subject in all cases to the preparation, execution and delivery by the Company and the Buyers of a purchase agreement relating to such Offered Securities in form and substance as agreed between the Company and the third party purchasers of the Offered Securities.
               (6) Any Offered Securities not acquired by the Buyers or other persons in accordance with Section 4(o)(iii)(2) above may not be issued, sold or exchanged until they are again offered to the Buyers under the procedures specified in this Agreement.
               (7) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4(o) and unless otherwise agreed to by the Buyers, the Company shall either confirm in writing to the Buyers that the transaction with respect to the Subsequent Placement has been abandoned or shall publicly disclose its intention to issue the Offered Securities, in either case in such a manner such that the Buyers will not be in possession of material non-public information, by the fifteen (15th) Business Day following delivery of the Offer Notice. If by the fifteenth (15th) Business Day following delivery of the Offer Notice no public disclosure regarding a transaction with respect to the Offered Securities has been made, and no notice regarding the abandonment of such transaction has been received by the Buyers, such transaction shall be deemed to have been abandoned and the Buyers shall not be deemed to be in possession of any material, non-public information with respect to the Company. Should the Company decide to pursue such transaction with respect to the Offered Securities, the Company shall provide each Buyer with another Offer Notice and each Buyer will again have the right of participation set forth in this Section 4(o)(iii). The Company shall not be permitted to deliver more than one such Offer Notice to the Buyers in any 60 day period. Each Buyer expressly agrees that the Company’s compliance with this Section 4(o)(iii) shall not be deemed a breach of Section 4(i) of this Agreement by the Company.
               (8) The restrictions contained in subsections (ii) and (iii) of this Section 4(o) shall not apply in connection with the issuance of any Excluded Securities (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) or in connection with the issuance of the securities listed on Schedule 4(o).
          (p) Restriction on Redemption and Cash Dividends. So long as any Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, redeem, or declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on, the Common Stock without the prior express written consent of the holders of Preferred Shares representing not less than two-thirds of the aggregate number of the then outstanding Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consent of the holders of Preferred Shares shall be required in connection with (i) the repurchase by the Company of its capital stock deemed to occur upon the cashless exercise of stock options or warrants if such repurchased capital stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants, (ii) the repurchase by the Company of its capital stock necessary to enable the Company to pay withholding taxes incurred by an employee upon the vesting of restricted capital stock granted to such employee in connection with a stock incentive plan, or (iii) the Company for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of capital stock of the Company held by any future, present

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or former director, officer, member of management, employee or consultant of the Company or the Subsidiaries (or the estate, family members, spouse or former spouse of any of the foregoing); provided, however, that the aggregate amount of payments made under clause (iii) does not exceed in any calendar year $250,000 (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the two succeeding calendar years) and no payments shall be permitted pursuant to clause (iii) if a Triggering Event under the Certificate of Designations has occurred and the Company has not satisfied its obligations to the holders of Preferred Shares under the Certificate of Designations in connection therewith.
          (q) No Waiver of Lock-Up Agreements. The Company shall not amend, waive or modify any provision of any of the Lock-Up Agreements (as defined below).
          (r) Stockholder Approval. The Company shall provide each stockholder entitled to vote at the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Company (the “Stockholder Meeting”), which shall be promptly called and held not later than June 1, 2008 (the “Stockholder Meeting Deadline”), a proxy statement, substantially in the form which has been previously reviewed by the Buyers and a counsel of their choice, soliciting each such stockholder’s affirmative vote at the Stockholder Meeting for approval of resolutions (“Stockholder Resolutions”) providing for the Company’s issuance of all of the Securities as described in the Transaction Documents in accordance with applicable law and the rules and regulations of the Principal Market (such affirmative approval being referred to herein as the “Stockholder Approval”), and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit its stockholders’ approval of such resolutions and to cause the Board of Directors of the Company to recommend to the stockholders that they approve such resolutions. The Company shall be obligated to seek to obtain the Stockholder Approval by the Stockholder Meeting Deadline. If, despite the Company’s reasonable best efforts the Stockholder Approval is not obtained on or prior to the Stockholder Meeting Deadline, the Company shall cause an additional Stockholder Meeting to be held each twelve month period thereafter until such Stockholder Approval is obtained, provided that if the Board of Directors of the Company does not recommend to the stockholders that they approve the Stockholder Resolutions at any such Stockholder Meeting and the Stockholder Approval is not obtained, or the Preferred Shares are no longer outstanding, the Company shall cause an additional Stockholder Meeting to be held each calendar quarter thereafter until such Stockholder Approval is obtained.
          (s) Consolidated Leverage Ratio. So long as any Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Company shall not incur any Indebtedness that could cause the Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Senior Indebtedness Agreements (as defined in the Certificate of Designations) as in effect as of the date hereof) to exceed 3.65 to 1.00.
          (t) Compliance With Existing Agreements. So long as any Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Company shall not permit to exist any default under, redemption of or acceleration prior to maturity of any secured Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the waiver and consent of the lenders under the Senior Indebtedness Agreements to the transactions contemplated hereby and pursuant to the other Transaction Documents within thirty (30) calendar days of the Initial Closing Date.

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     5. REGISTER; TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS.
          (a) Register. The Company shall maintain at its principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to each holder of Securities), a register for the Preferred Shares in which the Company shall record the name and address of the Person in whose name the Preferred Shares have been issued (including the name and address of each transferee), the number of Preferred Shares held by such Person, the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares and the number of Dividend Shares issuable with respect to the Preferred Shares held by such Person. The Company shall keep the register open and available at all times during business hours for inspection of any Buyer or its legal representatives.
          (b) Transfer Agent Instructions. The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to its transfer agent, and any subsequent transfer agent, to issue certificates or credit shares to the applicable balance accounts at DTC, registered in the name of each Buyer or its respective nominee(s), for the Conversion Shares in such amounts as specified from time to time by each Buyer to the Company upon conversion of the Preferred Shares in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto (the “Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”). The Company warrants that no instruction other than the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions referred to in this Section 5(b), and stop transfer instructions to give effect to Section 2(g) hereof, will be given by the Company to its transfer agent with respect to the Securities, and that the Securities shall otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company, as applicable, and to the extent provided in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. If a Buyer effects a sale, assignment or transfer of the Securities in accordance with Section 2(g), the Company shall permit the transfer and shall promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates or credit shares to the applicable balance accounts at DTC in such name and in such denominations as specified by such Buyer to effect such sale, transfer or assignment. In the event that such sale, assignment or transfer involves Conversion Shares sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement or pursuant to Rule 144, the transfer agent shall issue such Securities to the Buyer, assignee or transferee, as the case may be, without any restrictive legend. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to a Buyer. Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5(b) will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section 5(b), that a Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an order and/or injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate issuance and transfer, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
     6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO SELL.
          (a) Initial Closing Date. The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Initial Preferred Shares to each Buyer at the Initial Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Initial Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion by providing each Buyer with prior written notice thereof:

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               (i) Such Buyer shall have executed each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and delivered the same to the Company.
               (ii) Such Buyer and each other Buyer shall have delivered to the Company the Initial Purchase Price (less, in the case of Capital Ventures, the amounts withheld pursuant to Section 4(g)) for the Preferred Shares being purchased by such Buyer at the Initial Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to the wire instructions provided by the Company.
               (iii) The representations and warranties of such Buyer shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date when made and as of the Initial Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specified date), and such Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by such Buyer at or prior to the Initial Closing Date.
          (b) Additional Closing Date. The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Additional Preferred Shares to each Buyer at the Additional Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Additional Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion by providing each Buyer with prior written notice thereof:
               (i) Such Buyer and each other Buyer shall have delivered to the Company the Additional Purchase Price for the Additional Preferred Shares being purchased by such Buyer at such Additional Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to the wire instructions provided by the Company.
               (ii) The representations and warranties of such Buyer shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date when made and as of the Additional Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specified date), and such Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by such Buyer at or prior to the Additional Closing Date.
     7. CONDITIONS TO EACH BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE.
          (a) Initial Closing Date. The obligation of each Buyer hereunder to purchase the Initial Preferred Shares at the Initial Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Initial Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for each Buyer’s sole benefit and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion by providing the Company with prior written notice thereof:
               (i) The Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer (A) each of the Transaction Documents and (B) the Initial Preferred Shares (in such

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numbers as is set forth across from such Buyer’s name in column (3) of the Schedule of Buyers) being purchased by such Buyer at the Initial Closing pursuant to this Agreement.
               (ii) Such Buyer shall have received the opinion of Winstead PC, the Company’s outside counsel, dated as of the Initial Closing Date, in substantially the form of Exhibit D attached hereto.
               (iii) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a copy of the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, which instructions shall have been delivered to and acknowledged in writing by the Company’s transfer agent.
               (iv) The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in all material respects (except for those representations and warranties that are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true and correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of the Initial Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specified date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by the Transaction Documents to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Initial Closing Date. Such Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated as of the Initial Closing Date, to the foregoing effect and as to such other matters as may be reasonably requested by such Buyer in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E.
               (v) The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a letter from the Company’s transfer agent certifying the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of a date within five days of the Initial Closing Date.
               (vi) The Common Stock (I) shall be designated for quotation or listed on the Principal Market and (II) shall not have been suspended, as of the Initial Closing Date, by the SEC or the Principal Market from trading on the Principal Market nor shall suspension by the SEC or the Principal Market have been threatened, as of the Initial Closing Date, either (A) in writing by the SEC or the Principal Market or (B) by falling below the minimum maintenance requirements of the Principal Market.
               (vii) The Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory or third party consents and approvals, if any, necessary for the sale of the Securities.
               (viii) The Certificate of Designations in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A shall have been filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and shall be in full force and effect, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms and shall not have been amended.
               (ix) Such Buyer shall have received lock-up agreements in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G (the “Lock-Up Agreements”), duly executed and delivered by each of James E. Sigmon, Jeff Bookout, Robert R. Thomae, M. Frank Russell, Gary Grinsfelder, P. Mark Stark and the Company.

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          (b) Additional Closing Date. The obligation of each Buyer hereunder to purchase the Additional Preferred Shares at the Additional Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Additional Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for each Buyer’s sole benefit and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion by providing the Company with prior written notice thereof:
               (i) The Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer the Additional Preferred Shares (in such numbers as such Buyer shall request) being purchased by such Buyer at the Additional Closing pursuant to this Agreement.
               (ii) The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in all material respects (except for those representations and warranties that are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true and correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of the Additional Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specified date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by the Transaction Documents to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Additional Closing Date. Such Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated as of the Additional Closing Date, to the foregoing effect and in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E.
               (iii) The Common Stock (I) shall be designated for quotation or listed on the Principal Market and (II) shall not have been suspended, as of the Additional Closing Date, by the SEC or the Principal Market from trading on the Principal Market nor shall suspension by the SEC or the Principal Market have been threatened, as of the Additional Closing Date, either (A) in writing by the SEC or the Principal Market or (B) by falling below the minimum maintenance requirements of the Principal Market.
               (iv) The Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory or third party consents and approvals, if any, necessary for the sale of the Securities.
               (v) The Certificate of Designations in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A shall have been filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and shall be in full force and effect, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms and shall not have been amended.
     8. TERMINATION.
          In the event that the Initial Closing shall not have occurred with respect to a Buyer on or before five (5) Business Days from the date hereof due to the Company’s or such Buyer’s failure to satisfy the conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 above (and the nonbreaching party’s failure to waive such unsatisfied condition(s)), the nonbreaching party shall have the option to terminate this Agreement with respect to such breaching party at the close of business on such date without liability of any party to any other party; provided, however, if this

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Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 8, the Company shall remain obligated to reimburse the non-breaching Buyers for the expenses described in Section 4(g) above.
     9. MISCELLANEOUS.
          (a) Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to each party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
          (b) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party; provided that a facsimile signature shall be considered due execution and shall be binding upon the signatory thereto with the same force and effect as if the signature were an original, not a facsimile signature.
          (c) Headings. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
          (d) Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Agreement so long as this Agreement as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties.

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The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
          (e) Entire Agreement; Amendments. Except as set forth on Schedule 9(e), this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents supersede all other prior oral or written agreements between the Buyers, the Company, their Affiliates and Persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the instruments referenced herein and therein contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither the Company nor any Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this Agreement may be amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the holders of at least two-thirds of the Preferred Shares issued and issuable hereunder, and any amendment to this Agreement made in conformity with the provisions of this Section 9(e) shall be binding on all Buyers and holders of Securities, as applicable. No provision hereof may be waived other than by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. No such amendment shall be effective to the extent that it applies to less than all of the holders of the Preferred Shares then outstanding, except with the express written consent of each holder so excluded. Except as set forth on Schedule 9(e), no consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration also is offered to all holders of Preferred Shares. Except as set forth on Schedule 9(e), the Company has not, directly or indirectly, made any agreements with any Buyers relating to the terms or conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents except as set forth in the Transaction Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company confirms that, except as set forth in this Agreement, no Buyer has made any commitment or promise or has any other obligation to provide any financing to the Company or otherwise.
          (f) Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:
If to the Company:
TXCO Resources Inc.
777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350
San Antonio, Texas 78258
Telephone: (210) 679-2429
Facsimile: (210) 496-3232
Attention: M. Frank Russell, Vice President and General Counsel

- 32 -


 

With a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Winstead PC
401 Congress Avenue, Suite 2100
Austin, TX 78701
Telephone: (512) 370-2800
Facsimile: (512) 370-2850
Attention: J. Rowland Cook
If to the Transfer Agent:
American Stock Transfer & Trust Co.
59 Maiden Lane
New York, NY 10038
Telephone: (718) 921-8206
Facsimile: (718) 921-8336
Attention: Carlos Pinto, Vice President
If to a Buyer, to its address and facsimile number set forth on the Schedule of Buyers, with copies to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the Schedule of Buyers,
with a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP
919 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 756-2000
Facsimile: (212) 593-5955
Attention: Eleazer N. Klein, Esq.
or to such other address and/or facsimile number and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s facsimile machine containing the time, date, recipient facsimile number and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C) provided by an overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by facsimile or receipt from an overnight courier service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
          (g) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns, including the Buyers of the Preferred Shares. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the aggregate number of Registrable Securities issued and issuable hereunder, including by way of a Fundamental Transaction (unless the Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions governing Fundamental Transactions set forth in the Certificate of Designations).

- 33 -


 

A Buyer may assign some or all of its rights hereunder in connection with transfer of any of its Securities as is otherwise permitted by this Agreement without the consent of the Company, in which event such assignee shall be deemed to be a Buyer hereunder with respect to such assigned rights.
          (h) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
          (i) Survival. Unless this Agreement is terminated under Section 8, the representations and warranties of the Company and the Buyers contained in Sections 2 and 3 and the agreements and covenants set forth in Sections 4, 5 and 9 shall survive the Closing and the delivery and conversion of Securities, as applicable. Each Buyer shall be responsible only for its own representations, warranties, agreements and covenants hereunder.
          (j) Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as any other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
          (k) Indemnification. In consideration of each Buyer’s execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and acquiring the Securities thereunder and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under the Transaction Documents, the Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Buyer and each other holder of the Securities and all of their stockholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees and direct or indirect investors and any of the foregoing Persons’ agents or other representatives (including, without limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”), as incurred, from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in the Transaction Documents, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Company contained in the Transaction Documents or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Indemnitee by a third party (including for these purposes a derivative action brought on behalf of the Company) and arising out of or resulting from (i) the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities, or (iii) the status of such Buyer or holder of the Securities as an investor in the Company pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities which is permissible under applicable law. Except as otherwise set forth herein,

- 34 -


 

the mechanics and procedures with respect to the rights and obligations under this Section 9(k) shall be the same as those set forth in Section 6 of the Registration Rights Agreement.
          (l) No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
          (m) Remedies. Each Buyer and each holder of the Securities shall have all rights and remedies set forth in the Transaction Documents and all rights and remedies which such holders have been granted at any time under any other agreement or contract and all of the rights which such holders have under any law. Any Person having any rights under any provision of this Agreement shall be entitled to enforce such rights specifically (without posting a bond or other security), to recover damages by reason of any breach of any provision of this Agreement and to exercise all other rights granted by law. Furthermore, the Company recognizes that in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or all of its obligations under the Transaction Documents, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Buyers. The Company therefore agrees that the Buyers shall be entitled to seek temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving actual damages and without posting a bond or other security.
          (n) Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever any Buyer exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Buyer may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights.
          (o) Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to the Buyers hereunder or pursuant to any of the other Transaction Documents or the Buyers enforce or exercise their rights hereunder or thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, foreign, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
          (p) Independent Nature of Buyers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Buyer under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Buyer, and no Buyer shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Buyer under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Buyer pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Buyers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Buyers are in any way

- 35 -


 

acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and the Company acknowledges that the Buyers are not acting in concert or as a group, and the Company will not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Buyer confirms that it has independently participated in the negotiation of the transaction contemplated hereby with the advice of its own counsel and advisors. Each Buyer shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of any other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Buyer to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.
[Signature Page Follows]

- 36 -


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  COMPANY:

TXCO RESOURCES INC.

 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  BUYERS:   
 

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
         
  BUYERS:

 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

 


 

SCHEDULE OF BUYERS

 


 

EXHIBITS
Exhibit A       Form of Certificate of Designations
Exhibit B       Form of Registration Rights Agreement
Exhibit C       Form of Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions
Exhibit D       Form of Outside Company Counsel Opinion
Exhibit E       Form of Secretary’s Certificate
Exhibit F       Form of Officer’s Certificate
Exhibit G       Form of Lock-Up Agreement

 


 

SCHEDULES
Schedule 2(e) — Information
Schedule 3(a) — List of Subsidiaries
Schedule 3(h) — No Integrated Offering
Schedule 3(j) — Stockholder Rights Plan
Schedule 3(k) — SEC Documents
Schedule 3(r) — Equity Capitalization
Schedule 3(z) — Subsidiary Rights
Schedule 4(d) — Use of Proceeds
Schedule 4(j) — Additional Rights, Warrants and Options; Dilutive Issuances
Schedule 4(n) — Additional Registration Statements
Schedule 4(o) — Additional Issuances of Securities
Schedule 9(e) — Entire Agreement; Amendments

 

EX-10.2 5 d51804exv10w2.htm UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION exv10w2
 

Exhibit 10.2
Upper Call Option Transaction
November 21, 2007
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY (THE “OPTIONS”) WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THE OPTIONS MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS THEREOF.
         
 
       
To:
  TXCO Resources, Inc.    
 
  777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350    
 
  San Antonio, TX 78258    
 
  Attention: James E. Sigmon, President    
 
From:
  Capital Ventures International    
 
  By: Heights Capital Management, Inc., Its Authorized Agent
 
  101 California Street, Suite 3250    
 
  San Francisco, CA 94111    
 
  Attention: Martin Kobinger    
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     The purpose of this agreement (this “Confirmation”) is to confirm the+ terms and conditions of the above-referenced transaction entered into on the Trade Date specified below (the “Transaction”) between Capital Ventures International (“Party A”) and TXCO Resources, Inc. (“Party B”). This communication constitutes a “Confirmation” as referred to in the ISDA Master Agreement specified below.
1.   This Confirmation is subject to, and incorporates, the definitions and provisions of the 2000 ISDA Definitions (including the Annex thereto) (the “2000 Definitions”) and the definitions and provisions of the 2002 ISDA Equity Derivatives Definitions (the “Equity Definitions” and, together with the 2000 Definitions, the “Definitions”), in each case as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”). In the event of any inconsistency between the 2000 Definitions and the Equity Definitions, the Equity Definitions will govern.
 
    This Confirmation evidences a complete and binding agreement between Party A and Party B as to the terms of the Transaction to which this Confirmation relates. This Confirmation shall be subject to an agreement (the “Agreement”) in the form of the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement (the “ISDA Form”) as if Party A and Party B had executed an agreement in such form (without any Schedule but with the elections set forth in this Confirmation, it being understood the “Cross-Default” shall not apply to this Transaction). For the avoidance of doubt, the Transaction shall be the only transaction under the Agreement.
 
    All provisions contained in, or incorporated by reference to, the Agreement will govern this Confirmation except as expressly modified herein. In the event of any inconsistency between this Confirmation and either the Definitions or the Agreement, this Confirmation shall govern.

 


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
2.   The general terms relating to the Transaction are as follows:
 
       
 
  Option Style:   European
 
       
 
  Option Seller:   Party B
 
       
 
  Option Buyer:   Party A
 
       
 
  Strike Price:   $18.10
 
       
 
  Trade Date:   November 21, 2007
 
       
 
  Effective Date:   November 26, 2007, subject to Section 8(o) hereof
 
       
 
  Option Type:   Call
 
       
 
  Components:   The Transaction will be divided into individual Components, each with the terms set forth in this Confirmation, and, in particular, with the Number of Options and Expiration Dates set forth in this Confirmation. The payments and deliveries to be made upon settlement of the Transaction will be determined separately for each Component as if each Component were a separate Transaction under the Agreement.
 
       
 
  Issuer:   TXCO Resources, Inc.
 
       
 
  Shares:   The shares of common stock of the Issuer, par value $0.01 per Share (Ticker Symbol: TXCO).
 
       
 
  Number of Options:   For each Component, as provided in Annex A to this Confirmation.
 
       
 
  Option Entitlement:   One Share per Option
 
       
 
  Market Disruption Event:   Section 6.3(a) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by replacing clause (ii) thereof in its entirety with the following: “(ii) an Exchange Disruption, or” and inserting immediately following clause (iii) thereof the following: “; in each case that the Calculation Agent reasonably determines is material.”
 
       
 
  Relevant Price:   VWAP Price

2


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
  VWAP Price:   The “Volume Weighted Average Price” per Share on such day, as displayed on Bloomberg Page “TXCO UQ<equity>AQR” (or any successor thereto) for the Issuer with respect to the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such day, as determined by the Calculation Agent. If no price at such time is available, or there is a Market Disruption Event on such Expiration Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the VWAP Price in a commercially reasonable manner.
 
       
 
  Premium:   $17,852,212.10
 
       
 
  Premium Payment Date:   Effective Date.
 
       
 
  Exchange:   The Nasdaq Global Market
 
       
 
  Related Exchange:   Any exchange on which options or futures on the relevant Shares are traded.
 
       
 
  Clearance System:   DTC
 
       
 
  Calculation Agent:   Party A. Whenever the Calculation Agent acts or makes a determination, it will do so in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner consistent with its obligations under the Equity Definitions.
 
       
 
  Procedures for Exercise:    
 
       
 
  In respect of each Component:    
 
       
 
  Expiration Time:   The close of trading on the Exchange
 
       
 
  Expiration Date:   Each of the ten (10) consecutive Scheduled Trading Days occurring immediately prior to the Component Expiration Date, provided that if any Expiration Date shall not be an Exchange Business Day, such Expiration Date shall be postponed to the immediately succeeding Exchange Business Day and the corresponding Expiration Date for each subsequent Daily Number of Options shall be moved back an equal number of Exchange Business Days reflecting such postponement.
 
       
 
  Component Expiration Date:   The Component Expiration Date provided in Annex A to this Confirmation.

3


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
       
 
  Daily Number of Options:   One-tenth the Number of Options provided in Annex A to this Confirmation with respect to each Component.
 
       
 
  Automatic Exercise:   Applicable.
 
       
 
  Settlement Terms:    
 
       
 
  Settlement Method Election:   Applicable; provided that (i) any such election shall apply to all Exercise Dates (in accordance with the terms below) and may be for Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement; (ii) references to “Physical Settlement” in Section 7.1 of the Equity Definitions shall be replaced by references to “Net Share Settlement”; (iii) Party B may elect Cash Settlement only if Party B represents and warrants to Party A in writing on the date of such election that, as of such date, Party B is not aware of any material nonpublic information concerning itself or the Shares and is electing Cash Settlement in good faith and not as part of a plan or scheme to evade compliance with the federal securities laws; and (iv) any election of settlement method shall apply to all Components. At any time prior to making a Settlement Method Election, Party B may, without the consent of Party A, amend this Confirmation by notice to Party A to eliminate Party B’s right to elect Cash Settlement.
 
       
 
  Electing Party:   Party B
 
       
 
  Settlement Method Election Date:   The thirtieth (30th) Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding the first Expiration Date.
 
       
 
  Default Settlement Method:   Net Share Settlement
 
       
 
  Settlement Date:   For the Daily Number of Options exercised or deemed exercised on each Expiration Date prior to the Component Expiration Date, the third Exchange Business Day following the Component Expiration Date.
 
       
 
  Cash Settlement:   If Cash Settlement applies, then, notwithstanding any contrary terms of Article 8 of the Equity Definitions, for any Daily Number of Options exercised or deemed exercised on any Expiration Date, Party B shall pay, on the Settlement Date, the Cash Settlement Amount to Party A. The Cash Settlement Amount shall be determined as follows:

4


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
       
 
      (i) If the Settlement Price is less than or equal to the Strike Price, then the Cash Settlement Amount shall equal zero.

(ii) If the Settlement Price is greater than the Strike Price, then the Cash Settlement Amount shall equal the product of (x) the Daily Number of Options, (y) the Option Entitlement and (z) the Settlement Price minus the Strike Price.
 
       
 
  Net Share Settlement:   On a Settlement Date, Party B shall deliver to Party A a number of Shares equal to the Number of Shares to be Delivered and will pay to Party A the Fractional Share Amount, if any.
 
       
 
  Number of Shares to be Delivered:   The Cash Settlement Amount (determined as if Cash Settlement were applicable) divided by the Settlement Price, rounded down to the nearest whole number.
 
       
 
  Cash Settlement Payment Date:   For all Daily Number of Options exercised or deemed exercised on each Expiration Date, the third Exchange Business Day following the Component Expiration Date.
 
       
 
  Settlement Currency:   USD
 
       
 
  Settlement Price:   For any Daily Number of Options, the VWAP Price of the Shares on the relevant Expiration Date determined by Calculation Agent at the Expiration Time on the relevant Expiration Date for such Daily Number of Options. If no price at such time is available, or there is a Market Disruption Event on such Expiration Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Settlement Price in a commercially reasonable manner.
 
       
 
  Failure to Deliver:   Applicable
 
       
 
  Other Applicable Provisions:   To the extent Party B is obligated to deliver Shares hereunder, the provisions of Sections 9.1(c), 9.8, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11 (except that the Representation and Agreement contained in Section 9.11 of the Equity Definitions shall be modified by excluding any representations therein relating to restrictions, obligations, limitations or requirements under applicable securities laws as a result of the fact that Party B is the issuer of the Shares) and 9.12 of the Equity Definitions will be applicable as if “Physical Settlement” applied to the Transaction.

5


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
       
 
  Adjustments:    
 
       
 
       Method of Adjustment:   Calculation Agent Adjustment
 
       
 
  Extraordinary Dividend:



Extraordinary Events:
  Any dividend or distribution that has an ex-dividend date occurring on or after the Trade Date and on or prior to the date on which Party B satisfies all of its delivery obligations hereunder; provided that no regular or periodic dividend on Party B’s Preferred Shares shall be an Extraordinary Dividend.
         
         Consequences of Merger Events and Tender Offers:
 
       
 
            (a) Share-for-Share:   Modified Calculation Agent Adjustment, or at Party A’s election, Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
       
 
            (b) Share-for-Other:   Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
       
 
            (c) Share-for-Combined:   Component Adjustment, or at Party A’s election, Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
       
 
  Tender Offer:   Applicable
 
       
 
  Nationalization, Insolvency or
Delisting:
  Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
       
 
  Additional Disruption Events:    
 
       
 
  (a) Change in Law:   Applicable; provided that Section 12.9(a)(ii) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by (i) replacing the phrase “the interpretation” in the third line thereof with the phrase “or announcement or statement of the formal or informal interpretation” and (ii) immediately following the word “Transaction” in clause (X) thereof, adding the phrase “in the manner contemplated by the Hedging Party on the Trade Date”.
 
       
 
  (b) Failure to Deliver   Applicable
 
       
 
  (c) Insolvency Filing:   Applicable
 
       
 
  (d) Hedging Disruption:   Applicable
 
       
 
  (e) Increased Cost of Hedging:   Applicable
 
       
 
  (f) Loss of Stock Borrow:   Applicable

6


 

UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
       Maximum Stock Loan Rate:   5%
 
       
 
  Hedging Party:   Party A for all applicable Additional Disruption Events
 
       
 
  Determining Party:   Party A for all applicable Additional Disruption Events
 
       
 
  Non-Reliance:   Applicable
 
       
 
  Agreements and Acknowledgments   Applicable
 
  Regarding Hedging Activities:    
 
       
 
  Additional Acknowledgments:   Applicable
 
       
 
  Additional Termination Events:   Applicable. The following will constitute an Additional Termination Event:
 
       
  (a)   Party B shall send Party A an Early Exercise Notice under the terms of the lower call option Transaction entered into herewith, and the sole Affected Party will be Party B.
         
 
  Additional Termination at Party B
election:
  Party B may elect at any time with advance written notice of thirty (30) Scheduled Trading Days to early terminate this Transaction; provided that that termination amount shall be determined by Calculation Agent in accordance with Section 6(e) of the Agreement where Party B is the sole affected party, and such amount shall be paid in cash on the scheduled termination date.
3.   Account Details:
 
    Party A Payment Instructions:
 
         To be provided by Party A.
 
    Party B Payment Instructions:
 
         To be provided by Party B.
 
4.   Offices:
 
    The Office of Party A for the Transaction is:
 
                        Capital Ventures International
 
                        C/O Heights Capital Management, Inc.
                    101 California Street, Suite 3250
                    San Francisco, CA 94111

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
    The Office of Party B for the Transaction is:
 
                        TXCO Resources, Inc.
                    777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350
                    San Antonio, TX 78258
 
5.   Notices: For purposes of this Confirmation:
  (a)   Address for notices or communications to Party B:
             
 
           
 
  To:   TXCO Resources Inc.    
 
      777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350    
 
      San Antonio, TX 78258    
 
      Attn:    
 
      Telephone:    
 
      Facsimile:    
  (b)   Address for notices or communications to Party A:
             
 
  To:   Capital Ventures International    
 
      C/O Heights Capital Management, Inc.    
 
      101 California Street, Suite 3250    
 
      San Francisco, CA 94111    
 
 
      Attention: Martin Kobinger-    
 
      Telephone: (415) 403-6500    
 
      Facsimile: (415) 403-6525    
6.   If any of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of November 21, 2007 (the “Purchase Agreement”) among Party B and each of the Buyers specified therein relating to the sale of up to 100,000 shares of Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Shares”) of Party B, shall fail to close on the date specified therein for any reason, or any subsequent date allowed thereunder for postponements permitted under the terms thereof, the entirety of this Transaction shall terminate automatically and Party B shall be the sole Affected Party and this Transaction shall be the sole Affected Transaction and such termination shall be treated as an Additional Termination Event. For purposes of determining Loss in relation to any Additional Termination Events or otherwise, it shall be assumed that all conditions to the exercise of these Options have occurred.

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
7.   Additional agreements, representations, warranties and covenants:
  (a)   In addition to the representations and warranties in the Agreement and those contained elsewhere herein, Party B represents and warrants to and for the benefit of, and agrees with, Party A as follows:
     (i) In relation to the Transaction, Party B acknowledges its responsibilities under applicable federal securities laws, including without limitation Rule 10b-5 under the Exchange Act. Party B represents and warrants on the Trade Date, (A) none of Party B and its officers and directors is aware of any material nonpublic information regarding Party B or the Shares and (b) all reports and other documents filed by Party B with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) when considered as a whole (with the more recent such reports and documents deemed to amend inconsistent statements contained in any earlier such reports and documents), do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
     (ii) Prior to the Trade Date, Party B shall deliver to Party A a resolution of Party B’s board of directors authorizing the Transaction and such other certificate or certificates as Party A shall reasonably request.
     (iii) Party B is not entering into this Confirmation to create actual or apparent trading activity in the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or to manipulate the price of the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or otherwise in violation of the Exchange Act.
     (iv) Party B is not, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
     (v) On any Expiration Date, Party B shall not, and shall cause its affiliates and affiliated purchasers (each as defined in Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 10b-18”)) not to, directly or indirectly (including, without limitation, by means of any cash-settled or other derivative instrument) purchase, offer to purchase, place any bid or limit order that would effect a purchase of, or commence any tender offer relating to, any Shares (or an equivalent interest, including a unit of beneficial interest in a trust or limited partnership or a depository share) or any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares, except through Party A.
     (vi) On the Trade Date (A) the assets of Party B at their fair valuation exceed the liabilities of Party B, including contingent liabilities, (B) the capital of Party B is adequate to conduct the business of Party B and (C) Party B has the ability to pay its debts and obligations as such debts mature and does not intend to, or does not believe that it will, incur debt beyond its ability to pay as such debts mature.
     (vii) On the Effective Date, the Shares or securities that are convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares, are not subject to a “restricted period,” as such term is defined in Regulation M (“Regulation M”) under the Exchange Act.
     (viii) Any Shares, when issued and delivered in a Net Share Settlement of the Options or a Share Termination Alternative settlement in accordance with the terms of this Confirmation, will be duly

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
      authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the issuance thereof will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
 
  (b)   Each of Party A and Party B agrees and represents that it is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1a(12) of the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, as amended.
 
  (c)   Each of Party A and Party B acknowledges that the offer and sale of the Transaction to it is intended to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), by virtue of Section 4(2) thereof. Accordingly, Party A represents and warrants to Party B that (i) it has the financial ability to bear the economic risk of its investment in the Transaction and is able to bear a total loss of its investment, (ii) it is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Regulation D as promulgated under the Securities Act, (iii) it is entering into the Transaction for its own account and without a view to the distribution or resale thereof, and (iv) the assignment, transfer or other disposition of the Transaction has not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act and is restricted under this Confirmation, the Securities Act and state securities laws.
 
  (d)   The parties hereto further agree and acknowledge (A) that this Confirmation is (i) a “securities contract,” as such term is defined in Section 741(7) of the Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), with respect to which each payment and delivery hereunder is a “settlement payment,” as such term is defined in Section 741(8) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (ii) a “swap agreement,” as such term is defined in Section 101(53B) of the Bankruptcy Code, with respect to which each payment and delivery hereunder is a “transfer,” as such term is defined in Section 101(54) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (B) that Party A is entitled to the protections afforded by, among other sections, Sections 362(b)(6), 362(b)(17), 546(e), 546(g), 555 and 560 of the Bankruptcy Code.
8.   Other Provisions:
  (a)   Alternative Calculations and Payment on Early Termination and on Certain Extraordinary Events. If Party B shall owe Party A any amount pursuant to Section 12.2, 12.3, 12.6, 12.7 or 12.9 of the Equity Definitions (except in the event of an Insolvency, a Nationalization, a Tender Offer or a Merger Event, in each case, in which the consideration or proceeds to be paid to holders of Shares consists solely of cash) or pursuant to Section 6(d)(ii) of the Agreement (except in the event of an Event of Default in which Party B is the Defaulting Party or a Termination Event in which Party B is the Affected Party, that resulted from an event or events within Party B’s control) (a “Payment Obligation”), Party B shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to satisfy any such Payment Obligation by the Share Termination Alternative (as defined below) by giving irrevocable telephonic notice to Party A, confirmed in writing within one Scheduled Trading Day, between the hours of 9:00 AM and 12:00 PM, New York City time, on the relevant Merger Date, Tender Offer Date, Announcement Date or Early Termination Date, as applicable (“Notice of Share Termination”). Upon such Notice of Share Termination, the following provisions shall apply on the Scheduled Trading Day immediately following the Merger Date, Tender Offer Date, Announcement Date or Early Termination Date, as applicable:
     
Share Termination Alternative:
  Applicable and means that Party B shall deliver to Party A the Share Termination Delivery Property on the date on which the Payment Obligation would otherwise be due pursuant to Section 12.7 or 12.9 of the Equity Definitions or Section 6(d)(ii) of the Agreement, as applicable (the “Share Termination Payment Date”), in satisfaction of the Payment Obligation.

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
Share Termination Delivery Property:
  A number of Share Termination Delivery Units, as calculated by the Calculation Agent, equal to the Payment Obligation divided by the Share Termination Unit Price. The Calculation Agent shall adjust the Share Termination Delivery Property by replacing any fractional portion of a security therein with an amount of cash equal to the value of such fractional security based on the values used to calculate the Share Termination Unit Price.
 
   
Share Termination Unit Price:
  The value of property contained in one Share Termination Delivery Unit on the date such Share Termination Delivery Units are to be delivered as Share Termination Delivery Property, as determined by the Calculation Agent in its discretion by commercially reasonable means and notified by the Calculation Agent to Party B at the time of notification of the Payment Obligation.
 
   
Share Termination Delivery Unit:
  In the case of a Termination Event, Event of Default or Delisting, one Share or, in the case of a Merger Event, a Tender Offer, a Nationalization or an Insolvency, a unit consisting of the number or amount of each type of property received by a holder of one Share (without consideration of any requirement to pay cash or other consideration in lieu of fractional amounts of any securities) in such Merger Event, Tender Offer, Nationalization or Insolvency. If such Merger Event, Tender Offer, Nationalization or Insolvency involves a choice of consideration to be received by holders, such holder shall be deemed to have elected to receive the maximum possible amount of cash.
 
   
Failure to Deliver:
  Applicable
 
   
Other applicable provisions:
  If Share Termination Alternative is applicable, the provisions of Sections 9.8, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11 (except that the Representation and Agreement contained in Section 9.11 of the Equity Definitions shall be modified by excluding any representations therein relating to restrictions, obligations, limitations or requirements under applicable securities laws as a result of the fact that Seller is the issuer of the Shares) and 9.12 of the Equity Definitions will be applicable, as if “Physical Settlement” were applicable and all references to “Shares” shall be read as references to “Share Termination Delivery Units”.
  (b)   Registration/Private Placement Procedures. (i) If, in the reasonable judgment of Party A or Party B, based on the advice of counsel, either (a) any securities of Party B or its affiliates comprising any Share Termination Delivery Units or (b) any Shares, in either case deliverable to Party A hereunder (any such securities or Shares, “Delivered Securities”) would not be immediately freely transferable by Party A under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, then the provisions set forth in this Section 8(b) shall apply. At the election of Party B by notice to Party A within one Exchange Business Day after the relevant delivery obligation arises, but in any event at least one Exchange Business Day prior to the date on which such delivery obligation is due, either (A) all Delivered Securities, delivered by Party B to Party A shall be covered by an effective registration statement of Party B for immediate resale by Party A (such

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
      registration statement and the corresponding prospectus (the “Prospectus”) (including, without limitation, any sections describing the plan of distribution) in form and content commercially reasonably satisfactory to Party A) or (B) Party B shall deliver additional Delivered Securities so that the value of such Delivered Securities, as determined by the Calculation Agent to reflect an appropriate liquidity discount, equals the value of the number of Delivered Securities that would otherwise be deliverable if such Delivered Securities were freely tradeable (without prospectus delivery) upon receipt by Party A (such value, the “Freely Tradeable Value”); provided that Party B may not make the election described in this clause (B) if, on the date of its election, it has taken, or caused to be taken, any action that would make unavailable either the exemption pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for the delivery by Party B to Party A (or any affiliate designated by Party A) of the Delivered Securities or the exemption pursuant to Section 4(1) or Section 4(3) of the Securities Act for resales of the Delivered Securities by Party A (or any such affiliate of Party A). (For the avoidance of doubt, as used in this paragraph (b) only, the term “Party B” shall mean the issuer of the relevant securities, as the context shall require.)
  (i)   If Party B makes the election described in clause (b)(i)(A) above:
         (A) Party A (or an Affiliate of Party A designated by Party A) shall be afforded a reasonable opportunity to conduct a “due diligence” investigation with respect to Party B that is customary in scope for underwritten follow-on offerings of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business; provided that if Party A is not reasonably satisfied with the results of the investigation described in this subclause (A) or Party B’s compliance with clause (b)(i)(A) above and subclause (ii)(B) below, then Party B shall be deemed to have made the election described in clause (b)(i)(B) above; provided, however, that Party A has given Party B reasonable notice of its determination and provided Party B with reasonable opportunity to satisfy Party A’s concerns; and
         (B) Party A (or an Affiliate of Party A designated by Party A) and Party B shall enter into an agreement (a “Registration Agreement”) on commercially reasonable terms in connection with the public resale of such Delivered Securities by Party A or such Affiliate substantially similar to underwriting agreements customary for underwritten follow-on offerings of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, in form and substance commercially reasonably satisfactory to Party A or such Affiliate and Party B, which Registration Agreement shall include, without limitation, provisions substantially similar to those contained in such underwriting agreements relating to the indemnification of, and contribution in connection with the liability of, Party A and its Affiliates and Party B, shall provide for the payment by Party B of all registration expenses in connection with such resale, including all registration costs and reasonable expenses of counsel for Party A, and shall provide for the delivery of accountants’ “comfort letters” to Party A or such Affiliate with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as are customarily requested in comfort letters covering underwritten follow-on offers of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business.
  (ii)   If Party B makes or is deemed to make the election described in clause (b)(i)(B) above:
         (A) All Delivered Securities shall be delivered to Party A (or any Affiliate of Party A designated by Party A) pursuant to the exception from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Section 4(2) thereof;

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         (B) Party A (or an Affiliate of Party A designated by Party A) and any potential institutional purchaser of any such Delivered Securities from Party A or such Affiliate identified by Party A shall be afforded a commercially reasonable opportunity to conduct a due diligence investigation in compliance with applicable law with respect to Party B customary in scope for private placements of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business (including, without limitation, the right to have made available to them for inspection all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and other information reasonably requested by them);
         (C) Party A (or an Affiliate of Party A designated by Party A) and Party B shall enter into an agreement (a “Private Placement Agreement”) on commercially reasonable terms in connection with the private placement of such Delivered Securities by Party B to Party A or such Affiliate and the private resale of such shares by Party A or such Affiliate, substantially similar to private placement purchase agreements customary for private placements of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, in form and substance commercially reasonably satisfactory to Party A and Party B, which Private Placement Agreement shall include, without limitation, provisions substantially similar to those contained in such private placement purchase agreements relating to the indemnification of, and contribution in connection with the liability of, Party A and its Affiliates and Party B, shall provide for the payment by Party B of all expenses in connection with such resale, including all fees and expenses of counsel for Party A, shall contain representations, warranties and agreements of Party B reasonably necessary or advisable to establish and maintain the availability of an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for such resales, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide for the delivery of accountants’ “comfort letters” to Party A or such Affiliate with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the offering memorandum prepared for the resale of such Shares as are customarily requested in comfort letters covering private placements of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business;
         (D) Party B agrees that any Delivered Securities so delivered to Party A, (i) may be transferred by and among Party A and its Affiliates, and Party B shall effect such transfer without any further action by Party A and (ii) after the minimum “holding period” under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act has elapsed with respect to such Delivered Securities, Party B shall promptly remove, or cause the transfer agent for such Delivered Securities to remove, any legends referring to any such restrictions or requirements from such Delivered Securities upon delivery by Party A (or such Affiliate of Party A) to Party B or such transfer agent of seller’s and broker’s representation letters customarily delivered by Party A in connection with resales of restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, without any further requirement for the delivery of any certificate, consent, agreement, opinion of counsel, notice or any other document, any transfer tax stamps or payment of any other amount or any other action by Party A (or such affiliate of Party A); and
         (E) Party B and Party A shall not take, or cause to be taken, any action that would make unavailable either the exemption pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for the delivery by Party B to Party A (or any affiliate designated by Party A) of the Delivered Securities or the exemption pursuant to Section 4(1) or Section 4(3) of the Securities Act for resales of the Delivered Securities by Party A (or any such affiliate of Party A).
  (c)   Make-whole. If (x) Party B elects to deliver Share Termination Delivery Units pursuant to Section 8(a) hereof or (y) Party B makes the election described in clause (b)(i)(B) of Section 8(b) hereof, then in either case Party A or its affiliate may sell such Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units, as the case may be,

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
      during a period (the “Resale Period”) commencing on the Exchange Business Day following delivery of such Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units, as the case may be, and ending on the Exchange Business Day on which Party A completes the sale of all such Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units, as the case may be, or a sufficient number of Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units, as the case may be, so that the realized net proceeds of such sales exceed the amount of the Payment Obligation (in the case of clause (x), or in the case that both clause (x) and clause (y) apply) or the Freely Tradeable Value (in the case that only clause (y) applies)(such amount of the Payment Obligation or Freely Tradeable Value, as the case may be, the “Required Proceeds”). If any of such delivered Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units remain after such realized net proceeds exceed the Required Proceeds, Party A shall return such remaining Shares or Share Termination Delivery Units to Party B. If the Required Proceeds exceed the realized net proceeds from such resale, Party B shall transfer to Party A by the open of the regular trading session on the Exchange on the Exchange Trading Day immediately following the last day of the Resale Period the amount of such excess (the “Additional Amount”) in cash or in a number of additional Shares (“Make-whole Shares”) in an amount that, based on the Relevant Price on the last day of the Resale Period (as if such day was the “Valuation Date” for purposes of computing such Relevant Price), has a dollar value equal to the Additional Amount. The Resale Period shall continue to enable the sale of the Make-whole Shares in the manner contemplated by this Section 8(c). This provision shall be applied successively until the Additional Amount is equal to zero, subject to Section 8(g).
 
  (d)   Repurchase Notices. Party B shall, on any day on which Party B effects any repurchase of Shares, use its best efforts to promptly give Party A a written notice of such repurchase (a “Repurchase Notice”) on such day if, following such repurchase, the Notice Percentage as determined on such day is (i) greater than 8.9% and (ii) greater by 0.5% than the Notice Percentage included in the immediately preceding Repurchase Notice (or, in the case of the first such Repurchase Notice, greater than the Notice Percentage as of the date hereof). The “Notice Percentage” as of any day is the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the Number of Shares and the denominator of which is the number of Shares outstanding on such day.
 
  (e)   Beneficial Ownership. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement or this Confirmation, in no event shall Party A be entitled to receive, or shall be deemed to receive, any Shares if, upon such receipt of such Shares, the “beneficial ownership” (within the meaning of Section 13 of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder) of Shares by Party A or any entity that directly or indirectly controls Party A (collectively, “Party A Group”) would be equal to or greater than 9.9% or more of the outstanding Shares. If any delivery owed to Party A hereunder is not made, in whole or in part, as a result of this provision, Party B’s obligation to make such delivery shall not be extinguished and Party B shall make such delivery as promptly as practicable after, but in no event later than one Exchange Business Day after, Party A gives notice to Party B that such delivery would not result in Party A Group directly or indirectly so beneficially owning in excess of 9.9% of the outstanding Shares.
 
  (f)   Limitations on Settlement by Party B. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Party B be required to deliver Shares in connection with the Transaction in excess of 6,832,000 Shares (the “Capped Number”). Party B represents and warrants (which shall be deemed to be repeated on each day that the Transaction is outstanding) that the Capped Number is equal to or less than the number of authorized but unissued Shares of Party B that are not reserved for future issuance in connection with transactions in the Shares (other than the Transaction) on the date of the determination of the Capped Number (such Shares, the “Available Shares”). In the event Party B shall not have delivered the full number of Shares otherwise deliverable as a result of this Section 8(g) (the resulting deficit, the “Deficit Shares”), Party B shall be continually obligated to deliver, from time to time until the full number of Deficit Shares have been delivered pursuant to this paragraph, Shares when, and to

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
      the extent, that (i) Shares are repurchased, acquired or otherwise received by Party B or any of its subsidiaries after the Trade Date (whether or not in exchange for cash, fair value or any other consideration), (ii) authorized and unissued Shares reserved for issuance in respect of other transactions prior to such date which prior to the relevant date become no longer so reserved and (iii) Party B additionally authorizes unissued Shares that are not reserved for other transactions. Party B shall immediately notify Party A of the occurrence of any of the foregoing events (including the number of Shares subject to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) and the corresponding number of Shares to be delivered) and promptly deliver such Shares thereafter. Party B shall not take any action to decrease the number of Available Shares below the Capped Number.
 
  (g)   Right to Extend. Party A may postpone any Exercise Date or any other date of valuation or delivery with respect to some or all of the relevant Options (in which event the Calculation Agent shall make appropriate adjustments to the Number of Shares to be Delivered with respect to one or more Components) for up to an aggregate number of thirty (30) Exchange Business Days, if Party A determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such extension is reasonably necessary or appropriate to preserve Party A’s hedging or hedge unwind activity hereunder in light of existing liquidity conditions or to enable Party A to effect purchases of Shares in connection with its hedging, hedge unwind or settlement activity hereunder in a manner that would, if Party A were Party B or an affiliated purchaser of Party B, be in compliance with applicable legal, regulatory or self-regulatory requirements, or with related policies and procedures applicable to Party A.
 
  (h)   Equity Rights. Party B intends that all documentation with respect to this Transaction is intended to qualify this Transaction as an equity instrument for purposes of SFAS 150 and EITF 00-19. Party A acknowledges and agrees that this Confirmation is not intended to convey to it rights with respect to the Transaction that are senior to the claims of common stockholders in the event of Party B’s bankruptcy. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that the preceding sentence shall not apply at any time other than during Party B’s bankruptcy to any claim arising as a result of a breach by Party B of any of its obligations under this Confirmation or the Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge that this Confirmation is not secured by any collateral that would otherwise secure the obligations of Party B hereinunder or pursuant to any other agreement.
 
  (i)   Transfer and Assignment. Party B may not transfer or assign its rights and obligations hereunder and under the Agreement without the prior written consent of Party A. Party A may transfer or assign its rights and obligations hereunder and under the Agreement, in whole or in part, at any time without the consent of Party B, subject to the restrictions set forth in the legend appearing at the top of this Confirmation.
 
  (j)   Disclosure. Effective from the date of commencement of discussions concerning the Transaction, Party B and each of its employees, representatives, or other agents may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the Transaction and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to Party B relating to such tax treatment and tax structure.
 
  (k)   Designation by Party A. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Confirmation to the contrary requiring or allowing Party A to purchase, sell, receive or deliver any Shares or other securities to or from Party B, Party A may designate any of its affiliates to purchase, sell, receive or deliver such Shares or other securities and otherwise to perform Party A’s obligations in respect of the Transaction and any such designee may assume such obligations. Party A shall be discharged of its obligations to Party B to the extent of any such performance.

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
  (l)   Additional Termination Event. If Party A reasonably determines that it is advisable to terminate a portion of the Transaction so that Party A’s hedging activities related to the Transaction will comply with applicable securities laws, rules or regulations, an Additional Termination Event shall occur in respect of which (1) Party B shall be the sole Affected Party and (2) the Transaction shall be the sole Affected Transaction.
 
  (m)   Opinion. Party B shall deliver to Party A an opinion of counsel, dated as of the Trade Date and reasonably acceptable to Party A in form and substance covering the matters specified in Annex I hereto.
 
  (n)   Waiver of Trial by Jury. EACH OF PARTY B AND PARTY A HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES (ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS STOCKHOLDERS) ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTION OR THE ACTIONS OF PARTY A OR ITS AFFILIATES OR PARTY B OR ITS AFFILIATES IN THE NEGOTIATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF.
 
  (o)   Governing Law. THE AGREEMENT AND THIS CONFIRMATION AND ANY OTHER MATTERS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTION OR THE ACTIONS OF PARTY A OR ITS AFFILIATES OR PARTY B OR ITS AFFILIATES IN THE NEGOTIATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK IN CONNECTION WITH ALL MATTERS RELATING HERETO AND WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE IN, AND ANY CLAIM OF INCONVENIENT FORUM WITH RESPECT TO, THESE COURTS.
Party B hereby agrees (a) to check this Confirmation carefully and immediately upon receipt so that errors or discrepancies can be promptly identified and rectified and (b) to confirm that the foregoing (in the exact form provided by Party A) correctly sets forth the terms of the agreement between Party A and Party B with respect to the Transaction, by manually signing this Confirmation or this page hereof as evidence of agreement to such terms and providing the other information requested herein and immediately returning an executed copy to Heights Capital Management, Inc., 101 California Street, Suite 3250, San Francisco, CA 94111, Facsimile (415) 403-6525.

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the terms of your agreement by signing and returning this Confirmation.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CAPITAL VENTURES INTERNATIONAL
BY: HEIGHTS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC,
Its Authorized Agent
(Party A)
   
 
           
 
  By:    
 
    
    Name: Martin Kobinger    
    Title: Investment Manager    
         
Agreed and Accepted By:    
 
       
TXCO RESOURCES INC.
(Party B)
   
 
       
By:
       
 
 
 
James E. Sigmon
   
 
  President    

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
Annex A
For each Component of the Transaction, the Number of Options and Expiration Date are set forth below.
             
Component Number   Number of Options   Component Expiration Date
1
    1,266,114     May 21, 2013
 
           
2
    1,266,114     November 21, 2013
 
           
3
    1,266,114     May 21, 2014

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UPPER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
ANNEX I
Matters to be covered in Opinion of Counsel to Party B
     1. Party B is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
     2. Party B has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into the Transaction (for purposes of this Annex 1, the “Agreement”) and to carry out the Transactions contemplated thereby.
     3. The execution and delivery by Party B of the Transaction, and the performance by Party B of its obligations under the Transaction, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Party B.
     4. The Transaction has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Party B.
     5. No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration, filing or declaration with, any governmental or public body or authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by Party B of the Transaction.
     6. The execution, delivery and performance by Party B of the Transaction and compliance by Party B with the terms and provisions thereof will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, (A) any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan, purchase or credit agreement, lease, corporate charter or by-laws, or any other agreement or instrument to which Party B or any subsidiary is bound or by which Party B or any subsidiary or any of their respective properties may be bound or affected, or (B) any Delaware or federal law, statute, rule, regulation or order or any judgment, order, writ or decree of any governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction over Party B or any of its properties.
     7. Neither Party B nor any subsidiary is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company”, in each case within the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor is Party B or any subsidiary subject to regulation under said Act.

19

EX-10.3 6 d51804exv10w3.htm LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION exv10w3
 

Exhibit 10.3
Lower Call Option Transaction
November 21, 2007
         
To:
  TXCO Resources, Inc.    
 
  777 E. Sonterra Blvd., Suite 350    
 
  San Antonio, TX 78258
Attention: James E. Sigmon, President
   
 
       
From:
  Capital Ventures International    
 
  By: Heights Capital Management, Inc., Its Authorized Agent    
 
  101 California Street, Suite 3250    
 
  San Francisco, CA 94111    
 
  Attention: Martin Kobinger    
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     The purpose of this letter agreement (this “Confirmation”) is to confirm the terms and conditions of the Transaction entered into between Capital Ventures International (“Party A”) and TXCO Resources, Inc. (“Party B”) on the Trade Date specified below (the “Transaction”). This Confirmation constitutes a “Confirmation” as referred to in the Agreement specified below.
1.   This Confirmation is subject to, and incorporates, the definitions and provisions of the 2000 ISDA Definitions (including the Annex thereto) (the “2000 Definitions”) and the definitions and provisions of the 2002 ISDA Equity Derivatives Definitions (the “Equity Definitions”, and together with the 2000 Definitions, the “Definitions”), in each case as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”). In the event of any inconsistency between the 2000 Definitions and the Equity Definitions, the Equity Definitions will govern.
 
    This Confirmation evidences a complete and binding agreement between Party A and Party B as to the terms of the Transaction to which this Confirmation relates. The parties may agree to negotiate an agreement in the form of the ISDA Form. Until any such time, this Confirmation, together with all other documents referring to the ISDA Form (each a “Confirmation”) confirming Transactions entered into between us (notwithstanding anything to the contrary in a Confirmation), shall supplement, form a part of, and be subject to an agreement in the form of the ISDA Form as if we had executed an agreement in such form (but without any election in the Schedule) on the Trade Date of the first such Transaction between us. This Confirmation shall be subject to an agreement (the “Agreement”) in the form of the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement (the “ISDA Form”) as if Party A and Party B had executed an agreement in such form (without any Schedule but with the elections set forth in this Confirmation, it being understood the “Cross-Default” shall not apply to this Transaction). For the avoidance of doubt, the Transaction shall be the only transaction under the Agreement.
 
    All provisions contained in, or incorporated by reference to, the Agreement will govern this Confirmation except as expressly modified herein. In the event of any inconsistency between this Confirmation and either the Definitions or the Agreement, this Confirmation shall govern.

 


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
2.   The general terms relating to the Transaction are as follows:
     
Option Style:
  European, subject to the automatic early exercise provisions described below.
 
   
Option Seller:
  Party A
 
   
Option Buyer:
  Party B
 
   
Option Multiple Exercise:
  Not Applicable
 
   
Strike Price:
  $14.48
 
   
Trade Date:
  November 21, 2007
 
   
Effective Date:
  November 26, 2007
 
   
Option Type:
  Call
 
   
Issuer:
  TXCO Resources, Inc.
 
   
Shares:
  The shares of common stock of the Issuer, par value $0.01 per Share (Ticker Symbol: TXCO)
 
   
Number of Options:
  3,798,343 less any Early Exercise Options.
 
   
Option Entitlement:
  One Share per Option
 
   
Market Disruption Event:
  Section 6.3(a) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by replacing clause (ii) thereof in its entirety with the following: “(ii) an Exchange Disruption, or” and inserting immediately following clause (iii) thereof the following: “; in each case that the Calculation Agent determines is material.”
 
   
Relevant Price:
  VWAP Price
 
   
VWAP Price:
  The “Volume Weighted Average Price” per Share on such day, as displayed on Bloomberg Page “TXCO UQ<equity>AQR” (or any successor thereto) for the Issuer with respect to the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such day, as determined by the Calculation Agent. If no price at such time is available, or there is a Market Disruption Event on such Expiration Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the VWAP Price in a commercially reasonable manner.

2


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
     Premium:
  $21,518,879.10
 
   
     Premium Payment Date:
  Effective Date
 
   
     Exchange:
  The Nasdaq Global Market
 
   
     Related Exchange:
  Any exchange on which options or futures on the relevant Shares are traded.
 
   
     Clearance System:
  DTC
 
   
     Calculation Agent:
  Party A. Whenever the Calculation Agent acts or makes a determination, it will do so in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner consistent with its obligations under the Equity Definitions.
 
     Procedure for Exercise:
   
 
          Expiration Time:
  The close of trading on the Exchange
 
   
          Expiration Date:
  Each of the thirty (30) consecutive Scheduled Trading Days (the “Scheduled Expiration Period”) occurring immediately prior to November 21, 2012 or such earlier date specified by Party B in a written notice to Party A at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the Scheduled Expiration Period (an “Early Exercise Notice”); provided that if Party A receives notice that any of the Preferred Shares are converted prior to the tenth (10th) calendar day prior to the Scheduled Expiration Period (an “Early Exercise Event”), the Expiration Date with respect to a number of Options equal to the product of (x) the number of Preferred Shares converted and (y) the conversion rate then applicable to the Preferred Shares, (such Options being referred to herein as “Early Exercise Options”) shall occur on each of the thirty (30) consecutive Scheduled Trading Days occurring after the tenth (10th) calendar day after Party A receives notice of such event, or such earlier date after the Early Exercise Event that the Calculation Agent shall deem appropriate. If any Expiration Date shall not be an Exchange Business Day, such Expiration Date shall be postponed to the immediately succeeding Exchange Business Day and the corresponding Expiration Date for each subsequent Daily Number of Options shall be moved back an equal number of Exchange Business Days reflecting such postponement.
 
   
          Daily Number of Options:
  One thirtieth (1/30th) of the Number of Options; provided that with respect to any Expiration Date resulting from an

3


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
 
  Early Exercise Event, one thirtieth (1/30th) of such Early Exercise Options.
 
   
     Automatic Exercise:
  Applicable
 
   
     Settlement Terms:
   
 
   
     Settlement Method Election:
  Applicable; provided that (i) any such election shall apply to all Exercise Dates (in accordance with the terms below) and may be for Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement; (ii) references to “Physical Settlement” in Section 7.1 of the Equity Definitions shall be replaced by references to “Net Share Settlement”; and (iii) Party B may elect Cash Settlement only if Party B represents and warrants to Party A in writing on the date of such election that, as of such date, Party B is not aware of any material nonpublic information concerning itself or the Shares and is electing Cash Settlement in good faith and not as part of a plan or scheme to evade compliance with the federal securities laws. At any time prior to making a Settlement Method Election, Party B may, without the consent of Party A, amend this Confirmation by notice to Party A to eliminate Party B’s right to elect Cash Settlement.
 
   
     Electing Party
  Party B
 
   
     Settlement Method Election Date
  The 30th Scheduled Trading Day preceding the first Expiration Date
 
   
     Default Settlement Method
  Net Share Settlement
 
   
     Settlement Date:
  For all Daily Number Options exercised or deemed exercised on each Expiration Date, the third Exchange Business Day following the final Expiration Date.
 
   
     Cash Settlement
  If Cash Settlement applies, then, notwithstanding any contrary terms of Article 8 of the Equity Definitions, for any Daily Number of Options exercised or deemed exercised on any Exercise Date, Party A shall pay, on the Settlement Date, the Cash Settlement Amount to Party B. The Cash Settlement Amount shall be determined as follows:

4


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
 
  (i) If the Settlement Price is less than or equal to the Strike Price, then the Cash Settlement Amount shall equal zero.
 
   
 
  (ii) If the Settlement Price is greater than the Strike Price, then the Cash Settlement Amount shall equal the product of (i) the Daily Number of Options, (ii) the Option Entitlement and (iii) the Settlement Price minus the Strike Price.
 
   
     Net Share Settlement:
  On the Settlement Date, Party A shall deliver to Party B a number of whole Shares equal to the Number of Shares to be Delivered and will pay to Party B the Fractional Share Amount, if any.
 
   
     Number of Shares to be Delivered:
  The Cash Settlement Amount (determined as if Cash Settlement were applicable) divided by the Settlement Price, rounded down to the nearest whole number.
 
   
     Cash Settlement Payment Date:
  For all Daily Number of Options exercised or deemed exercised on each Exercise Date, the third Exchange Business Day following the final Expiration Date.
 
   
     Settlement Currency:
  USD
 
   
     Settlement Price:
  For any Daily Number of Options, the VWAP Price of the Shares on the relevant Expiration Date determined by Calculation Agent at the Expiration Time on the relevant Expiration Date for such Daily Number of Options. If no price at such time is available, or there is a Market Disruption Event on such Expiration Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Settlement Price in a commercially reasonable manner.
 
   
     Failure to Deliver:
  Applicable
 
   
     Other Applicable Provisions:
  To the extent Party A is obligated to deliver Shares hereunder, the provisions of Sections 9.1(c), 9.8, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11 (except that the Representation and Agreement contained in Section 9.11 of the Equity Definitions shall be modified by excluding any representations therein relating to restrictions, obligations, limitations or requirements under applicable securities laws as a result of the fact that Party B is the issuer of the Shares) and 9.12 of the Equity Definitions will be applicable as if “Physical

5


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
 
  Settlement” applied to the Transaction.
 
   
          Restricted Certificated Shares:
  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Equity Definitions, Party A may deliver, in whole or in part, any Shares required to be delivered to Party B hereunder in the form of restricted securities under the Securities Act (as defined below) and/or in certificated form in lieu of delivery through the Clearance System. With respect to any such certificated Shares, the Representation and Agreement contained in Section 9.11 of the Equity Definitions shall be modified by deleting the remainder of the provision after the word “encumbrance” in the fourth line thereof.
 
   
     Adjustments:
   
 
   
          Method of Adjustment:
  Calculation Agent Adjustment
 
   
     Extraordinary Dividend:
  Any dividend or distribution that has an ex-dividend date occurring on or after the Trade Date and on or prior to the date on which Party B satisfies all of its delivery obligations hereunder; provided that no regular or periodic dividend on Party B’s Preferred Shares shall be an Extraordinary Dividend.
 
     Extraordinary Events:
   
 
          Consequences of Merger Events and Tender Offers:
   
 
   
               (a) Share-for-Share:
  Modified Calculation Agent Adjustment, or at Party A’s election, Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
   
               (b) Share-for-Other:
  Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
   
               (c) Share-for-Combined:
  Component Adjustment, or at Party A’s election, Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)
 
   
          Tender Offer:
  Applicable
 
   
          Delisting, Nationalization or Insolvency:
  Cancellation and Payment (Calculation Agent Determination)

6


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
     Additional Disruption Events:
   
 
   
          (a) Change in Law:
  Applicable; provided that Section 12.9(a)(ii) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by (i) replacing the phrase “the interpretation” in the third line thereof with the phrase “or announcement or statement of the formal or informal interpretation” and (ii) immediately following the word “Transaction” in clause (X) thereof, adding the phrase “in the manner contemplated by the Hedging Party on the Trade Date”.
 
   
          (b) Failure to Deliver:
  Applicable
 
   
          (c) Insolvency Filing:
  Applicable
 
   
          (d) Hedging Disruption:
  Applicable
 
   
          (e) Increased Cost of Hedging:
  Applicable
 
   
          (f) Loss of Stock Borrow:
  Not Applicable
 
   
          Hedging Party:
  For all applicable Additional Disruption Events, Party A
 
   
          Determining Party:
  For all applicable Additional Disruption Events, Party A
 
   
          Non-Reliance:
  Applicable
 
   
          Agreements and Acknowledgments Regarding Hedging Activities:
  Applicable
 
   
          Additional Acknowledgments:
  Applicable
 
   
          Additional Termination Events:
  Applicable. The following will constitute an Additional Termination Event:
 
   
 
 
(a)     Such other events specified in this Confirmation as being Additional Termination Events.
 
   
 
  For the purpose of the foregoing Termination Event, the sole Affected Party will be Party B.
 
   
          Conversion Notice
  In the event Party B shall elect a mandatory conversion of some or all of its Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Article 2(d)(viii) of the Certificate of Designation, or if Party B receives a conversion notice under Section 2(b) of the Certificate of Designation, Party B shall promptly notify Party A in writing of such event,

7


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     
 
  and in any event no later than 2 Exchange Trading Days after such election or receipt of such conversion notice.
3.   If any of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of November 21, 2007 (the “Purchase Agreement”) among Party B and each of the Buyers specified therein relating to the sale of up to 100,000 shares of Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Shares”) of Party B, shall fail to close on the date specified therein for any reason, or any subsequent date allowed thereunder for postponements permitted under the terms thereof , the entirety of this Transaction shall terminate automatically and Party B shall be the sole Affected Party and this Transaction shall be the sole Affected Transaction and such termination shall be treated as an Additional Termination Event.
 
4.   Calculations and Payment on Early Termination and on Certain Extraordinary Events. If Party A shall owe Party B any amount pursuant to Sections 12.2, 12.3, 12.6, 12.7 or 12.9 of the Equity Definitions (except in the event of a Merger Event, Tender Offer, Insolvency or a Nationalization, in each case, in which the consideration or proceeds to be paid to holders of Shares consists solely of cash) or pursuant to Section 6(d)(ii) of the Agreement (except in the event of an Event of Default in which Party B is the Defaulting Party or a Termination Event in which Party B is the Affected Party, that resulted from an event or events within Party B’s control) (a “Payment Obligation”), Party B shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to require Party A to satisfy any such Payment Obligation by the Share Termination Alternative (as defined below) by giving irrevocable telephonic notice to Party A, confirmed in writing within one Scheduled Trading Day, between the hours of 9:00 A.M. and 12:00 P.M. New York City time on the relevant Merger Date, Tender Offer Date, Announcement Date or Early Termination Date, as applicable (“Notice of Share Termination”). Upon such Notice of Share Termination, the following provisions shall apply on the Scheduled Trading Day immediately following the relevant Merger Date, Tender Offer Date, Announcement Date or Early Termination Date, as applicable:
         
 
  Share Termination Alternative:   Applicable and means that Party A shall deliver to Party B the Share Termination Delivery Property on the date on which the Payment Obligation would otherwise be due pursuant to Section 12.7 or 12.9 of the Equity Definitions or Section 6(d)(ii) of the Agreement, as applicable (the “Share Termination Payment Date”), in satisfaction of the Payment Obligation.
 
       
 
  Share Termination Delivery Property:   A number of Share Termination Delivery Units, as calculated by the Calculation Agent, equal to the Payment Obligation divided by the Share Termination Unit Price. The Calculation Agent shall adjust the Share Termination Delivery Property by replacing any fractional portion of a security therein with an amount of cash equal to the value of such fractional security based on the values used to calculate the Share Termination Unit Price.
 
       
 
  Share Termination Unit Price:   The value of property contained in one Share Termination Delivery Unit on the date such Share Termination Delivery Units are to be delivered as Share Termination Delivery Property, as determined by the Calculation Agent by commercially reasonable means and notified by the Calculation Agent to Party A at the time of notification of the Payment Obligation.
 
       
 
  Share Termination Delivery Unit:   In the case of a Termination Event, Event of Default or Delisting, one Share or, in the case of a Merger Event, a Tender Offer, an Insolvency or

8


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
         
 
      Nationalization, a unit consisting of the number or amount of each type of property received by a holder of one Share (without consideration of any requirement to pay cash or other consideration in lieu of fractional amounts of any securities) in such Merger Event, Tender Offer, Insolvency or Nationalization. If such Merger Event, Tender Offer, Insolvency or Nationalization involves a choice of consideration to be received by holders, such holder shall be deemed to have elected to receive the maximum possible amount of cash.
 
       
 
  Failure to Deliver:   Applicable
 
       
 
  Other applicable provisions:   If Share Termination Alternative is applicable, the provisions of Sections 9.8, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11 and 9.12 of the Equity Definitions will be applicable as if “Physical Settlement” were applicable, except that all references to “Shares” shall be read as references to “Share Termination Delivery Units”; provided that the Representation and Agreement contained in Section 9.11 of the Equity Definitions shall be modified by excluding any representations therein relating to restrictions, obligations, limitations or requirements under applicable securities laws as a result of the fact that Party B is the issuer of any Share Termination Delivery Units (or any part thereof).
5.   Additional Agreements, Representations and Covenants:
  (a)   Party B hereby represents and warrants to Party A, on each day from the Trade Date to and including the business day following the date on which Party A is able to initially complete a hedge of its position created by this Transaction, that Party B has publicly disclosed all material information necessary for Party B to be able to purchase or sell Shares in compliance with applicable federal securities laws and that it has publicly disclosed all material information with respect to its condition (financial or otherwise).
 
  (b)   If Party B would be obligated to receive cash from Party A pursuant to the terms of this Agreement for any reason without having had the right to elect to receive Shares in satisfaction of such payment obligation, then Party B may elect that Party A deliver to Party B a number of Shares having a cash value equal to the amount of such payment obligation (such number of Shares to be delivered to be determined by the Calculation Agent acting in a commercially reasonable manner to determine the number of Shares that could be purchased over a reasonable period of time with the cash equivalent of such payment obligation). Settlement relating to any delivery of Shares pursuant to this paragraph (b) shall occur within a reasonable period of time.
 
  (c)   Party B shall deliver to the Party A an opinion or opinions of counsel with respect to the matters set forth on Annex 1 hereto on or before the Effective Date.
 
  (d)   In addition to the representations and warranties in the Agreement and those contained elsewhere herein, Party B represents and warrants to and for the benefit of, and agrees with, Party A as follows:
     (i) (A) On the Effective Date, the Shares or securities that are convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares, are not, and shall not be, subject to a “restricted period,” as such term is defined in Regulation M (“Regulation M”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and (B) Party B shall not engage in any “distribution,” as such term is defined in Regulation M, other than a

9


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
distribution meeting the requirements of the exceptions set forth in sections 101(b)(10) and 102(b)(7) of Regulation M, until the second Exchange Business Day immediately following the Trade Date.
     (ii) Party B is not entering into this Confirmation to create actual or apparent trading activity in the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or to manipulate the price of the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or otherwise in violation of the Exchange Act.
     (iii) Without limiting the generality of Section 3(a)(iii) of the Agreement, the Transaction will not violate Rule 13e-1 or Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act.
     (iv) Prior to the Effective Date, Party B shall deliver to Party A a resolution of Party B’s board of directors authorizing the Transaction and such other certificate or certificates as Party A shall reasonably request.
     (v) Party B is not, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
     (vi) On the Trade Date (A) the assets of Party B at their fair valuation exceed the liabilities of Party B, including contingent liabilities, (B) the capital of Party B is adequate to conduct the business of Party B and (C) Party B has the ability to pay its debts and obligations as such debts mature and does not intend to, or does not believe that it will, incur debt beyond its ability to pay as such debts mature.
     (vii) Party B acknowledges its responsibilities under applicable federal securities laws, including without limitation Rule 10b-5 under the Exchange Act, in relation to the Transaction.
  (e)   Each of Party A and Party B agrees and represents that it is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1a(12) of the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, as amended. The parties hereto further agree and acknowledge (A) that this Confirmation is (i) a “securities contract,” as such term is defined in Section 741(7) of the Bankruptcy Code, with respect to which each payment and delivery hereunder is a “settlement payment,” as such term is defined in Section 741(8) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (ii) a “swap agreement,” as such term is defined in Section 101(53B) of the Bankruptcy Code, with respect to which each payment and delivery hereunder is a “transfer,” as such term is defined in Section 101(54) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (B) that Party A is entitled to the protections afforded by, among other sections, Sections 362(b)(6), 362(b)(17), 546(e), 546(g), 555 and 560 of the Bankruptcy Code.
 
  (f)   Party B intends that all documentation with respect to this Transaction is intended to qualify this Transaction as an equity instrument for purposes of SFAS 150 and EITF 00-19. Party A acknowledges and agrees that this Confirmation is not intended to convey to it rights with respect to the Transaction that are senior to the claims of common stockholders in the event of Party B’s bankruptcy. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that the preceding sentence shall not apply at any time other than during Party B’s bankruptcy to any claim arising as a result of a breach by Party B of any of its obligations under this Confirmation or the Agreement.
6.   Staggered Settlement:
 
    If Party A determines reasonably and in good faith that the sum of (i) the number of Shares required to be delivered to Party B hereunder on any Cash Settlement Payment Date, and (ii) any other Shares beneficially owned by Party A, would exceed 9.9% of all outstanding Shares, then Party A may, by notice to Party B on or prior to such Cash Settlement Payment Date (a “Nominal Settlement Date”), elect to deliver the Shares

10


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
    comprising the related Cash Settlement Amount (in the case of Net Share Settlement) on two or more dates (each, a “Staggered Settlement Date”) as follows:
  (a)   in such notice, Party A will specify to Party B the related Staggered Settlement Dates (the first of which will be such Nominal Settlement Date and the last of which will be no later than the twentieth (20th) Exchange Business Day following such Nominal Settlement Date) and the number of Shares that it will deliver on each Staggered Settlement Date;
 
  (b)   the aggregate number of Shares that Party A will deliver to Party B hereunder on all such Staggered Settlement Dates will equal the number of Shares that Party A would otherwise be required to deliver on such Nominal Settlement Date; and
 
  (c)   if the Net Share Settlement terms set forth above were to apply on the Nominal Settlement Date, then the Net Share Settlement terms will apply on each Staggered Settlement Date, except that the Shares comprising the Cash Settlement Amount will be allocated among such Staggered Settlement Dates as specified by Party A in the notice referred to in clause (a) above.
    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Party A shall be entitled to deliver Shares to Party B from time to time prior to the date on which Party A would be obligated to deliver them to Party B pursuant to the Net Share Settlement terms set forth above, and Party B agrees to credit all such early deliveries against Party A’s obligations hereunder in the direct order in which such obligations arise. To the extent Party A receives or is entitled to receive any distribution or payment in respect of Shares by reason of Party A’s being a holder of record of such Shares on any date after the Nominal Settlement Date which Party A would have delivered to Party B on such Nominal Settlement Date but for the provisions of this Section 6, Party A shall deliver such distribution or payment to Party B at the time Party A delivers the related Shares to Party B in accordance with this Section 6, if such distribution or payment has already been received by Party A at such time, or within a reasonable period of time following Party A’s receipt of the distribution or payment, if such distribution or payment has not already been received by Party A at the time Party A delivers the related Shares to Party B in accordance with this Section 6.
 
7.   Transfer. Party B shall not transfer or assign its rights or obligations hereunder and under the Agreement without the prior written consent of Party A. Party A may transfer or assign without Party B’s consent its rights and obligations hereunder and under the Agreement, in whole or in part.
 
8.   Disposition of Hedge Shares. Party B hereby agrees that if, in the good faith reasonable judgment of Party A or Issuer, based on the advice of counsel, the Shares (the “Hedge Shares”) acquired by Party A for the purpose of hedging its obligations pursuant to the Transaction cannot be sold in the public market by Party A without registration under the Securities Act, Party B shall, at its election: (i) in order to allow Party A to sell the Hedge Shares in a registered offering, make available to Party A an effective registration statement under the Securities Act to cover the resale of such Hedge Shares and (A) enter into an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Party A, substantially in the form of an underwriting agreement for underwritten follow-on offerings of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, (B) provide accountant’s “comfort” letters in customary form for underwritten follow-on offerings of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, (C) provide disclosure opinions of nationally recognized outside counsel to Party B as are customarily requested in connection with underwritten follow-on offers of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, (D) provide other customary opinions, certificates and closing documents customary in form for underwritten follow-on offers of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business and (E) afford Party A a reasonable opportunity to conduct a “due diligence” investigation with respect to Party B customary in scope

11


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
    for underwritten follow-on offers of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business; provided, however, that if Party A, in its sole discretion, is not satisfied with access to due diligence materials, the results of its due diligence investigation, or the procedures and documentation for the registered offering referred to above, then clause (ii) of this Section 8(c) shall apply; provided that Party A has given the Party B reasonable notice of its determination and provided the Party B with reasonable opportunity to satisfy Party A’s concerns; (ii) in order to allow Party A to sell the Hedge Shares in a private placement enter into a private placement agreement substantially similar to private placement purchase agreements customary for private placements of equity securities of companies of comparable size, maturity and lines of business, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Party A, including customary representations, covenants, blue sky and other governmental filings and/or registrations, indemnities to Party A, due diligence rights (for Party A or any designated buyer of the Hedge Shares from Party A), opinions and certificates and such other documentation as is customary for private placements agreements, all reasonably acceptable to Party A (in which case, the Calculation Agent shall make any adjustments to the terms of the Transaction that are necessary, in its reasonable judgment, to compensate Party A for any discount from the public market price of the Shares incurred on the sale of Hedge Shares in a private placement).
9.   Account Details:
     
Payments to Party A:
  To be provided in writing upon request
 
   
Payments to Party B:
  To be advised in writing upon request
 
   
Deliveries to Party B:
  To be advised in writing upon request
10.   Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF PARTY B AND PARTY A HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES (ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS STOCKHOLDERS) ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTION OR THE ACTIONS OF PARTY B OR ITS AFFILIATES OR PARTY A OR ITS AFFILIATES IN THE NEGOTIATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF
11.   Governing Law. THE AGREEMENT AND THIS CONFIRMATION AND ANY OTHER MATTERS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTION OR THE ACTIONS OF PARTY B OR ITS AFFILIATES OR PARTY A OR ITS AFFILIATES IN THE NEGOTIATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK IN CONNECTION WITH ALL MATTERS RELATING HERETO AND WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE IN, AND ANY CLAIM OF INCONVENIENT FORUM WITH RESPECT TO, THESE COURTS.

12


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
     Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the terms of your agreement by signing and returning this Confirmation.
         
    Very truly yours,
 
       
    CAPITAL VENTURES INTERNATIONAL
    BY: HEIGHTS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC,
    Its Authorized Agent
    (Party A)
 
       
 
  By:    
 
       
 
  Name:   Martin Kobinger
 
  Title:   Investment Manager
         
Confirmed as of the date first written above:    
 
       
TXCO RESOURCES INC.    
(Party B)    
 
       
By:
       
Name:
 
 
James E. Sigmon
   
Title:
  President    

 


 

LOWER CALL OPTION TRANSACTION
ANNEX I
Matters to be covered in Opinion of Counsel to Party B
     1. Party B is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
     2. Party B has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into the Transaction (for purposes of this Annex 1, the “Agreement”) and to carry out the Transactions contemplated thereby.
     3. The execution and delivery by Party B of the Transaction, and the performance by Party B of its obligations under the Transaction, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Party B.
     4. The Transaction has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Party B.
     5. No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration, filing or declaration with, any governmental or public body or authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by Party B of the Transaction.
     6. The execution, delivery and performance by Party B of the Transaction and compliance by Party B with the terms and provisions thereof will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, (A) any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan, purchase or credit agreement, lease, corporate charter or by-laws, or any other agreement or instrument to which Party B or any subsidiary is bound or by which Party B or any subsidiary or any of their respective properties may be bound or affected, or (B) any Delaware or federal law, statute, rule, regulation or order or any judgment, order, writ or decree of any governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction over Party B or any of its properties.
     7. Neither Party B nor any subsidiary is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company”, in each case within the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor is Party B or any subsidiary subject to regulation under said Act.

 

EX-99.1 7 d51804exv99w1.htm PRESS RELEASE exv99w1
 

Exhibit 99.1
(TXCO LOGO)
     
For Immediate Release
  Contact Information
November 21, 2007
  Investors: Roberto R. Thomae
 
       (210) 496-5300 ext. 214, bthomae@txco.com
 
  Media: Paul Hart
 
       (210) 496-5300 ext. 264, pdhart@txco.com
TXCO Resources Announces Private Placement of Preferred Stock
     SAN ANTONIO – Nov. 21, 2007 – TXCO Resources Inc. (Nasdaq: TXCO) today announced that it has entered into agreements related to the private placement of $55 million, or 55,000 shares, of its Series C Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (Preferred Stock), convertible into TXCO common stock at $14.48 per share. Closing and funding are expected to occur on or before November 26, 2007.
     “TXCO has multiple, high-potential growth catalysts and this placement will help us expand our development plans,” said Chairman and CEO James E. Sigmon. “We expect to accelerate activity in 2008 on our Pearsall shale gas resource play, San Miguel tar sand project and Glen Rose Porosity oil play in the Maverick Basin, as well as expedite drilling on the Glen Rose gas shoals in our Fort Trinidad Field of East Texas. Because we are confident that we will be successful in one or more of these prospects, we have included a call spread overlay to reduce dilution to our current shareholders.”
     The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Stock to complement funding of its 2008 CAPEX drilling program. In addition, TXCO may use the proceeds in the short term to repay certain outstanding indebtedness, and to pay expenses of the offering and

 


 

the costs of the call spread transactions discussed below, as well as other general corporate and working capital purposes.
     Under the private placement transaction documents, purchasers of the Preferred Stock are entitled to, among other things, dividends of 6.5 percent per annum. The conversion premium is 20 percent to the volume weighted average price of TXCO common stock on November 20, 2007, of $12.07 per share, or $14.48 per share. Subject to certain terms and conditions, the buyers may purchase up to an additional $25 million of the Preferred Stock by delivering notice to the Company within 120 days (or, at the Company’s option, 180 days) from the date of the initial closing. In connection with the private placement, the Company will register the shares of common stock issuable on conversion of the Preferred Stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission at a specified future date.
     In connection with the private placement, TXCO also entered into call spread transactions with a buyer of Preferred Stock. These transactions are intended to give the Company the ability to reduce the potential dilution to TXCO shareholders upon any conversion premium by as much as 50 percent, or $18.10 per share. These transactions include a purchased call option and sold call option. The Company will pay for the call spread using a portion of the net proceeds of the Preferred Stock offering.
     In accordance with applicable law and the NASDAQ Global Select Market’s rules and regulations regarding shareholder approval of certain stock issuances, TXCO intends to request its stockholders approve the issuance of securities in connection with the private placement at its next annual meeting.

2


 

     Details regarding the private placement, the terms of the Preferred Stock, and the call spread transactions are more fully discussed in the Form 8-K, which the Company is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission today.
     This news release is not an offer to purchase, nor a solicitation of an offer to sell, with respect to any securities. TXCO will make requisite filings as regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. All of TXCO’s SEC filings may be obtained at no charge from TXCO’s web site, www.txco.com, or the SEC web site at www.sec.gov.
     Lazard Frères & Co. LLC served as lead placement agent in the private offering. BMO Capital Markets Corp. and Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. served as co-placement agents.
About TXCO Resources
     TXCO Resources, formerly The Exploration Company, is an independent oil and gas enterprise with interests in the Maverick Basin, the onshore Gulf Coast region and the Marfa Basin of Texas, and the Midcontinent region of western Oklahoma. It has a consistent record of long-term growth in its proved oil and gas reserves, leasehold acreage position, production and cash flow through its established exploration and development programs. TXCO’s business strategy is to build shareholder value by acquiring undeveloped mineral interests and internally developing a multi-year drilling inventory through the use of advanced technologies, such as 3-D seismic and horizontal drilling. It accounts for its oil and gas operations under the successful efforts method of accounting and trades its common stock on Nasdaq’s Global Select Market under the symbol “TXCO.”

3


 

Forward-Looking Statements
     Statements in this press release that are not historical, including statements regarding TXCO’s or management’s intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations, representations, projections, estimations, plans or predictions of the future, are forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include those relating to budget and drilling plans, capital expenditures, production levels, the timing, number and cost of wells to be drilled, new projects and expected response, and establishment of reserves. It is important to note that actual results may differ materially from the results predicted in any such forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty, including without limitation, the costs of exploring and developing new oil and natural gas reserves, the price for which such reserves can be sold, environmental concerns affecting the drilling of oil and natural gas wells, as well as general market conditions, competition and pricing. More information about potential factors that could affect the Company’s operating and financial results is included in TXCO’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2006, and its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended Sept. 30, 2007. These and all previously filed documents are on file at the Securities and Exchange Commission and can be viewed on TXCO’s Web site at www.txco.com. Copies are available without charge, upon request from the Company.

4

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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----