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Goodwill
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] 
GOODWILL
GOODWILL
A summary of goodwill follows:
 
September 30,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
Electrical Americas
$
2,059

 
$
2,061

Electrical Rest of World
1,001

 
985

Hydraulics
1,111

 
1,007

Aerospace
1,041

 
1,037

Truck
150

 
151

Automotive
209

 
213

Total goodwill
$
5,571

 
$
5,454


The increase in goodwill in 2011 was primarily due to businesses acquired during 2011, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency translation. For additional information regarding acquired businesses, see Note 2.
Assessing Goodwill for Impairment
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a revised standard on testing goodwill for impairment. The revised standard allows an entity to first assess the carrying value of goodwill based on qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than the reporting unit's carrying amount. If, based on a qualitative assessment, the fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not lower than its carrying value, the entity must then test goodwill from a quantitative perspective similar to prior guidance. This standard is effective for 2012, with early adoption permitted. Eaton elected to adopt this standard for its 2011 annual impairment testing.
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as of July 1 at the reporting unit level, which is equivalent to Eaton's operating segments. As disclosed in Eaton's 2010 Form 10-K, impairment testing for 2010 was performed from a quantitative perspective using a discounted cash flow model to estimate the fair value of each operating segment. For 2010, the fair value of Eaton's reporting units substantially exceeded the respective carrying values.
Impairment testing for 2011 was performed by assessing certain qualitative trends and factors, including projected market outlook and growth rates, forecasted and actual sales and operating profit margins, discount rates, industry data and other relevant qualitative factors. These trends and factors were compared to and based on the assumptions used in the quantitative assessment performed in 2010. For 2011, it is more likely than not that the fair value of Eaton's reporting units continues to substantially exceed the respective carrying amount.