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Note 8 - Short-Term Borrowings And Long-Term Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 8:  SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT

Debt and related maturities and interest rates were as follows at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

       
As of
 
(in millions)
     
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
               
     
Weighted-Average
       
     
Effective
       
     
Interest
Carrying
 
Carrying
 
Country
Type
Maturity
Rate
Value
 
Value
 
               
Current portion:
             
U.S.
Junior DIP Credit Agreement New Money Term Loans
2013
21.26 % $ 452   $ -  
U.S.
Junior DIP Credit Agreement Junior Term Loans
2013
12.68 %   370     -  
U.S.
Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement
2013
8.63 %   -     659  
Germany
Term note
2012-2013 6.16 %   39     38  
Brazil
Term note
2012-2013 19.80 %   1     2  
          862     699  
Non-current portion:
                 
U.S.
Secured term note
2018 10.11 %   248     493  
U.S
Secured term note
2019 10.87 %   122     247  
          370     740  
Liabilities subject to compromise:
                 
U.S.
Term note
2013 6.16 %   20     20  
U.S.
Term note
2013 7.25 %   250     250  
U.S.
Convertible
2017 12.75 %   400     400  
U.S.
Term note
2018 9.95 %   3     3  
U.S.
Term note
2021 9.20 %   10     10  
          683     683  
        $ 1,915   $ 2,122  

Annual maturities of debt outstanding at March 31, 2013, excluding debt classified as liabilities subject to compromise, were as follows:

 
Carrying
 
Maturity
 
(in millions)
Value
 
Value
 
         
2013
$ 862   $ 889  
2014
  -     -  
2015
  -     -  
2016
  -     -  
2017
           
 2018 and thereafter
  370     375  
Total
$ 1,232   $ 1,264  

DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION CREDIT FACILITIES

Senior Debtor-in-Possession Credit Facility

In connection with the Bankruptcy Filing, on January 20, 2012, the Company and Kodak Canada Inc. (the “Canadian Borrower” and, together with the Company, the “Borrowers”) entered into a Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement, as amended on January 25, 2012, March 5, 2012, April 26, 2012, December 19, 2012, and February 6, 2013 (the “Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement”), with the U.S. subsidiaries of the Company (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”) and the Canadian Borrower signatory thereto, the lenders signatory thereto (the “Lenders”), Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as sole lead arranger and bookrunner, and Citicorp North America, Inc., as syndication agent, administration agent and co-collateral agent.  Pursuant to the terms of the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement, the Lenders agreed to lend in an aggregate principal amount of up to $950 million, consisting of up to $250 million super-priority senior secured asset-based revolving credit facilities and an up to $700 million super-priority senior secured term loan facility.  On March 22, 2013, the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement was amended and restated, pursuant to an Amendment Agreement (the “Amendment Agreement”) dated as of March 13, 2013 (the “Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement”).

The Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement reflected the paydown in full of all term loans that were outstanding under the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement as of March 22, 2013, in the amount of $222 million.  Previously, on February 1, 2013, Kodak entered into a series of agreements under which it received approximately $530 million of proceeds, net of withholding taxes, a portion of which was paid by intellectual property licensees and a portion of which was paid by the acquirers of Kodak’s digital imaging patent portfolio.  Approximately $419 million of the proceeds were used to prepay the term loan under the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement.  The Company paid the remaining outstanding term loan balance, in full, upon entering into the Junior DIP Credit Agreement described below.  Kodak recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of the term loan of approximately $6 million in the first quarter of 2013.   The Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement also reflected certain other changes to the terms of the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement, including (i) the extension of the maturity date from July 20, 2013 to September 30, 2013, (ii) the elimination of the Canadian revolving facility, which was not being used by the Company, the removal of the Canadian Borrower from the facility, and the reduction of the aggregate amount of the U.S. revolving credit commitments from $225 million to $200 million, (iii) removal of machinery and equipment from the borrowing base of the revolving facility, and (iv) revision of the existing financial covenants and modification of other covenants to match the terms of the Junior DIP Credit Agreement.

The Company and each existing and future direct or indirect U.S. subsidiary of the Company (other than indirect U.S. subsidiaries held through foreign subsidiaries and certain immaterial subsidiaries (if any)) have agreed to provide unconditional guarantees of the obligations of the Borrowers under the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement.  Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement, the Company has the option to have interest on the loans provided thereunder accrue at a base rate or the then applicable LIBOR Rate (subject to certain adjustments), plus a margin of 2.25% for a base rate revolving loan or 3.25% for a LIBOR rate revolving loan.

The Company must prepay the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and cash-collateralize outstanding letters of credit with all net cash proceeds from sales of or casualty events relating to certain types of collateral consisting of accounts or inventory (as defined in the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement).  The Company has issued approximately $127 million of letters of credit under the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2013.  Under the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement borrowing base calculation, the Company had approximately $29 million available under the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2013.  Availability is subject to borrowing base availability, reserves and other limitations.

Junior Debtor-in-Possession Credit Facility

On March 22, 2013, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors entered into a Debtor-in-Possession Loan Agreement (the “Junior DIP Credit Agreement”) with the lenders signatory thereto (the “Lenders”) and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as agent.  Pursuant to the terms of the Junior DIP Credit Agreement, the Lenders provided the Company with term loan facilities in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $848 million consisting of approximately $473 million of new money term loans (the “New Money Loans”), comprised of approximately $455 million original principal and $18 million of additional paid-in-kind of fees, and $375 million of junior term loans (the “Junior Loans”). Upon issuance of the New Money Loans, Kodak received net proceeds of $450 million ($455 million original principal less $5 million stated discount).  The Junior Loans were issued in exchange for the same principal amount of Second Lien Notes pursuant to an offer by the Company to holders of the outstanding Second Lien Notes.  The maturity date of the loans made under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement is the earliest to occur of (i) September 30, 2013, (ii) the effective date of the Company’s plan of reorganization and (iii) the acceleration of such loans.

The New Money Loans bear interest at the rate of LIBOR plus 10.5% per annum, with a LIBOR floor of 100 basis points.  The Junior Loans consist of a tranche in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $127 million bearing interest at a rate of 10.625% per annum and a tranche in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $248 million bearing interest at a rate of 9.75% per annum.  Each existing and future direct or indirect U.S. subsidiary of the Company (other than indirect U.S. subsidiaries held through foreign subsidiaries and certain immaterial subsidiaries (if any)) have agreed to provide unconditional guarantees of the obligations of the Company under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement.  Subject to certain exceptions, obligations under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement are secured by first, second and third priority liens on all the collateral securing obligations under the Company’s Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and 65% of the equity interests of certain material “first-tier” foreign subsidiaries of the Company.  The Junior DIP Credit Agreement, the Amendment Agreement, and the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement were approved by the Bankruptcy Court in orders issued on January 24, 2013 and March 8, 2013.

The Company must prepay the Junior DIP Credit Agreement with 100% of net cash proceeds from casualty events.  For asset sales other than the Specified Sale (as defined below), the Company must make prepayments as follows:  (i) 80% of net cash proceeds up to $20 million and (ii) 100% of net cash proceeds greater than $20 million.  In addition, with respect to the Specified Sale, prepayments are required as follows: (i) 100% of net cash proceeds up to $200 million; (ii) 0% of net cash proceeds in excess of $200 million but less than or equal to $600 million; and (iii) 75% of net cash proceeds in excess of $600 million.

The Company has the ability to convert the Junior DIP Credit Agreement into an up to $654 million exit facility with an additional five-year term provided that Kodak meets certain conditions and milestones, including Bankruptcy Court approval of the plan of reorganization by September 15, 2013, with an effective date no later than September 30, 2013; repayment of at least $200 million of principal amount of New Money Loans; and receipt of at least $600 million in cash proceeds through the disposition of certain specified assets, including any combination of the Document Imaging and Personalized Imaging businesses and trademarks and related rights (the “Specified Sale”) provided that consent of the Required Lead Lenders (as defined in the Junior DIP Credit Agreement) would be necessary to exclude the assets of the Document Imaging and Personalized Imaging businesses from the disposition; the resolution of all obligations owing in respect of the KPP on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lead Lenders; and there shall have been an additional prepayment of loans in an amount equal to 75% of U.S. Liquidity (as defined in the Junior DIP Credit Agreement) above $200 million.

Certain Terms of Senior Debtor-in-Possession Credit Facility and Junior Debtor-In Possession Credit Facility

The Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and the Junior DIP Credit Agreement limit, among other things, the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ ability to (i) incur indebtedness, (ii) incur or create liens, (iii) dispose of assets, (iv) prepay subordinated indebtedness and make other restricted payments, (v) enter into sale and leaseback transactions and (vi) modify the terms of any organizational documents and certain material contracts of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors.  In addition to standard obligations, these agreements provide for specific milestones that the Company must achieve by specific target dates, including: (a) delivering a comprehensive draft of the plan of reorganization and related disclosure statement to the advisors to the Required Lead Lenders by no later than April 8, 2013; (b) filing the plan of reorganization and the disclosure statement with the Bankruptcy Court by no later than April 30, 2013; (c) entry of an order by the Bankruptcy Court, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lead Lenders, approving the disclosure statement, by no later than June 30, 2013; and (d) entry of an order by the Bankruptcy Court, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lead Lenders, approving the plan of reorganization by no later than September 15, 2013.  Under these agreements, the Company is required to maintain minimum U.S. Liquidity of $100 million and minimum Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA and Commercial Imaging Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the agreements) at specified levels ranging from approximately $35 million to approximately $171 million and approximately $58 million to approximately $202 million, respectively.  For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, the required minimum Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA was approximately $35 million and the required minimum Commercial Imaging Adjusted EBITDA was approximately $58 million.  Kodak was in compliance with all covenants under the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and the Junior DIP Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2013.

SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2019

On March 15, 2011, the Company issued $250 million of aggregate principal amount of 10.625% senior secured notes due March 15, 2019 (“2019 Senior Secured Notes”).  Terms of the notes require interest at an annual rate of 10.625% of the principal amount at issuance, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2011.

Upon issuance of the 2019 Senior Secured Notes, the Company received proceeds of approximately $247 million ($250 million aggregate principal less $3 million stated discount).  The proceeds were used to repurchase $50 million of the 7.25% senior notes due 2013 with the remaining amount being used for other general corporate purposes.

In connection with the issuance of the 2019 Senior Secured Notes, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors entered into an indenture, dated as of March 15, 2011, with Bank of New York Mellon as trustee and second lien collateral agent (“Indenture”).  Wilmington Trust, National Association replaced and succeeded Bank of New York Mellon as Trustee and second-lien collateral agent on January 26, 2012.

The 2019 Senior Secured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (“Guarantees”) on a senior secured basis by each of the Company’s existing and future direct or indirect 100% owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions.  The 2019 Senior Secured Notes and Guarantees are secured by second-priority liens, subject to permitted liens, on substantially all of the Company’s domestic assets and substantially all of the domestic assets of the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to a supplement, dated March 15, 2011, to the security agreement, dated March 5, 2010, entered into with Bank of New York Mellon as second lien collateral agent.  The carrying value of the assets pledged as collateral at March 31, 2013 was approximately $1 billion.

The 2019 Senior Secured Notes are the Company’s senior secured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness; rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior indebtedness; are effectively senior in right of payment to the Company’s existing and future unsecured indebtedness, are effectively subordinated in right of payment to indebtedness under the Company’s Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement, to the extent of the collateral securing such indebtedness on a first- or second-priority basis, and are effectively subordinated in right of payment to indebtedness under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement to the extent of the collateral securing such indebtedness on a first- or second-priority basis; and effectively are subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s non-guarantor subsidiaries.

The Bankruptcy Filing constituted an event of default under the 2019 Senior Secured Notes.  The creditors are, however, stayed from taking any action as a result of the default under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code.  See Junior DIP Credit Facility and Second Lien Note Holders Agreement for discussion of the conversion of $375 million of Second Lien Notes into Junior Loans under the Junior DIP Credit Facility.

SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2018

On March 5, 2010, the Company issued $500 million of aggregate principal amount of 9.75% senior secured notes due March 1, 2018 (the “2018 Senior Secured Notes”).  Terms of the Notes require interest at an annual rate of 9.75% of the principal amount at issuance, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year, beginning on September 1, 2010.

Upon issuance of the 2018 Senior Secured Notes, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $490 million ($500 million aggregate principal less $10 million stated discount).  The proceeds were used to repurchase all of the Senior Secured Notes due 2017 and to fund the tender of $200 million of the 7.25% Senior Notes due 2013.

In connection with the 2018 Senior Secured Notes, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors entered into an indenture, dated as of March 5, 2010, with Bank of New York Mellon as trustee and collateral agent (the “Indenture”).  Wilmington Trust, National Association replaced and succeeded Bank of New York Mellon as Trustee and second-lien collateral agent on January 26, 2012.

The 2018 Senior Secured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”) on a senior secured basis by each of the Company’s existing and future direct or indirect 100% owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions.  The 2018 Senior Secured Notes and Guarantees are secured by second-priority liens, subject to permitted liens, on substantially all of the Company’s domestic assets and substantially all of the domestic assets of the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to a security agreement entered into with Bank of New York Mellon as second lien collateral agent on March 5, 2010.  The carrying value of the assets pledged as collateral at March 31, 2013 was approximately $1 billion.

The 2018 Senior Secured Notes are the Company’s senior secured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness; rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior indebtedness; are effectively senior in right of payment to the Company’s existing and future unsecured indebtedness, are effectively subordinated in right of payment to indebtedness under the Company’s Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement, to the extent of the collateral securing such indebtedness on a first- or second-priority basis, and are effectively subordinated in right of payment to indebtedness under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement to the extent of the collateral securing such indebtedness on a first- or second-priority basis; and effectively are subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s non-guarantor subsidiaries.

The Bankruptcy Filing constituted an event of default under the 2018 Senior Secured Notes.  The creditors are, however, stayed from taking any action as a result of the default under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code.  See Junior DIP Credit Facility and Second Lien Note Holders Agreement for discussion of the conversion of $375 million of Second Lien Notes into Junior Loans under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement.

SECOND LIEN NOTE HOLDERS AGREEMENT

On February 14, 2012, the Company reached an adequate protection agreement with a group representing at least 50.1% of the Second Lien Note Holders which was reflected in the final Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement order (the “Final DIP Order”).  The Company agreed, among other things, to provide all Second Lien Note Holders with a portion of the proceeds received from certain sales and settlements in respect of the Company’s digital imaging patent portfolio subject to the following waterfall and the Company’s right to retain a percentage of certain proceeds under the  Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement: first, to repay any outstanding obligations under the Original Senior DIP Credit Agreement, including cash collateralizing letters of credit (unless certain parties otherwise agree); second, to pay 50% of accrued second lien interest at the non-default rate; third, to retain $250 million; fourth, to repay the remaining accrued and unpaid second lien interest at the non-default rate; fifth, any remaining proceeds after conditions one through four up to $2,250 million to be split 60% to the Company and 40% to repay outstanding second lien debt at par; and sixth, the Company agreed that any proceeds above $2,250 million will be split 50% to the Company and 50% to Second Lien Note Holders until second lien debt is fully paid.  The Company also agreed to pay current interest to Second Lien Note Holders upon the receipt of $250 million noted above.  Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Company also agreed to pay reasonable fees of certain advisors to the Second Lien Note Holders.  On February 1, 2013, the Company received approximately $530 million in net proceeds from the sale and other settlements related to the digital imaging patent portfolio and therefore no payments were made to the Second Lien Note Holders.

In connection with the Junior DIP Credit Agreement, holders of the Company’s Second Lien Notes are entitled to receive accrued non-default interest on the Second Lien Notes.  Second Lien Notes outstanding after the Bankruptcy Court approval of the Junior DIP Credit Agreement are entitled to receive as additional adequate protection (i) replacement liens on Junior DIP collateral that are junior to the liens securing the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and the Junior DIP Credit Agreement, (ii) guarantees from all entities that guarantee the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and the Junior DIP Credit Agreement that are subordinate to the Guarantee in respect of the Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement and the Junior DIP Credit Agreement, and (iii) administrative claims as provided for in section 507(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, junior to the super-priority administrative expense claims that would be granted to the Lenders under the Junior DIP Credit Agreement and Amended and Restated Senior DIP Credit Agreement (in each case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), to the extent of any diminution of the value of the applicable pre-petition collateral from and after January 19, 2012).  The Second Lien Notes are considered fully secured and have not been reported as Liabilities subject to compromise.

DEBT SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE

The Bankruptcy Filing constituted an event of default with respect to certain of the Debtors’ unsecured debt obligations.  As a result of the Bankruptcy Filing, the principal and interest due under these debt instruments was deemed immediately due and payable.  However, the creditors are stayed from taking any action as a result of the default under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code.