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PROVISIONS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
PROVISIONS  
Schedule of provisions

    

Decommissioning

    

    

    

  

($ millions)

and Restoration(1)

Royalties

Other(2)

Total

 

At December 31, 2019

 

8 898

 

133

 

276

 

9 307

Liabilities incurred

 

967

16

190

1 173

Change in discount rate

 

402

-

-

402

Changes in estimates

 

(268)

(71)

5

(334)

Liabilities settled

 

(231)

(7)

(4)

(242)

Accretion

 

278

-

-

278

Foreign exchange

 

(2)

-

-

(2)

At December 31, 2020

 

10 044

 

71

 

467

 

10 582

Less: current portion

 

(250)

(71)

(206)

(527)

 

9 794

 

-

 

261

 

10 055

At December 31, 2020

 

10 044

 

71

 

467

 

10 582

Liabilities incurred

 

104

137

171

412

Change in discount rate

 

(1 260)

-

-

(1 260)

Changes in estimates

 

(76)

(12)

(13)

(101)

Liabilities settled

 

(263)

26

(84)

(321)

Accretion

 

304

-

-

304

Asset disposals

 

(61)

-

-

(61)

Foreign exchange

 

-

-

-

-

At December 31, 2021

 

8 792

 

222

 

541

 

9 555

Less: current portion

 

(266)

(222)

(291)

(779)

 

8 526

 

-

 

250

 

8 776

(1)Represents decommissioning and restoration provisions associated with the retirement of Property, Plant and Equipment and Exploration and Evaluation assets. The total undiscounted and uninflated amount of estimated future cash flows required to settle the obligations at December 31, 2021 was approximately $13.8 billion (December 31, 2020 – $14.1 billion). A weighted average credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate of 3.70% was used to discount the provision recognized at December 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020 – 3.10%). The credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate used reflects the expected time frame of the provisions. Payments to settle the decommissioning and restoration provisions occur on an ongoing basis and will continue over the lives of the operating assets, which can exceed 50 years.
(2)Includes legal and environmental provisions. It also includes a provision, with the offset being recorded to transportation expense, for $187 million (after-tax $142 million) related to the Keystone XL pipeline project and a restructuring provision remaining for $88 million.
Schedule of impact of changes in discount rate on decommissioning and restoration liabilities.

Changes to the discount rate would have the following impact on Decommissioning and Restoration liabilities:

As at December 31

    

2021

    

2020

  

1% Increase

 

(1 497)

 

(1 919)

1% Decrease

 

2 113

 

2 806