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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021:

    

Measurement 

    

    

    

    

Category

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

Fixed maturity securities — AFS Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

4

$

$

6,765

$

40

$

6,805

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

4

 

 

2,127

 

180

 

2,307

Other asset-backed securities

 

4

 

 

905

 

515

 

1,420

U.S. government-related securities

 

4

 

411

 

397

 

 

808

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

4

 

 

4,156

 

 

4,156

Other government-related securities

 

4

 

 

753

 

 

753

Corporate securities

 

4

 

 

52,117

 

1,582

 

53,699

Redeemable preferred stocks

 

4

 

307

 

 

 

307

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

 

718

 

67,220

 

2,317

 

70,255

Fixed maturity securities — trading Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

3

 

 

133

 

 

133

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

3

 

 

209

 

 

209

Other asset-backed securities

 

3

 

 

92

 

93

 

185

U.S. government-related securities

 

3

 

27

 

6

 

 

33

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

3

 

 

286

 

 

286

Other government-related securities

 

3

 

 

48

 

16

 

64

Corporate securities

 

3

 

 

1,867

 

8

 

1,875

Redeemable preferred stocks

 

3

 

8

 

 

 

8

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

 

35

 

2,641

 

117

 

2,793

Total fixed maturity securities

$

753

$

69,861

$

2,434

$

73,048

Equity securities

3

633

40

155

828

Other long-term investments(1)

3&4

59

1,093

295

1,447

Short-term investments

3

683

179

862

Total investments

2,128

71,173

2,884

76,185

Cash

3

390

390

Assets related to separate accounts

Variable annuity

3

13,648

13,648

Variable universal life

3

1,982

1,982

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

18,148

$

71,173

$

2,884

$

92,205

Liabilities:

Annuity account balances(2)

3

$

$

$

63

$

63

Other liabilities(1)

3&4

20

820

1,939

2,779

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

20

$

820

$

2,002

$

2,842

Measurement category 3 represents fair value through net income and 4 represents fair value through other comprehensive income (loss).

(1)Includes certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.
(2)Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

5. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – (Continued)

The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020:

    

Measurement 

    

    

    

    

Category

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(Recast)

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

Fixed maturity securities — AFS Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

4

$

$

6,668

$

$

6,668

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

4

 

 

2,502

 

32

 

2,534

Other asset-backed securities

 

4

 

 

1,143

 

435

 

1,578

U.S. government-related securities

 

4

 

1,014

 

501

 

 

1,515

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

4

 

 

4,420

 

 

4,420

Other government-related securities

 

4

 

 

717

 

 

717

Corporate securities

 

4

 

 

50,675

 

1,432

 

52,107

Redeemable preferred stocks

 

4

 

125

 

69

 

 

194

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

 

1,139

 

66,695

 

1,899

 

69,733

Fixed maturity securities — trading Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

3

 

 

209

 

 

209

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

3

 

 

214

 

 

214

Other asset-backed securities

 

3

 

 

92

 

71

 

163

U.S. government-related securities

 

3

 

79

 

12

 

 

91

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

3

 

 

282

 

 

282

Other government-related securities

 

3

 

 

30

 

 

30

Corporate securities

 

3

 

 

1,842

 

18

 

1,860

Redeemable preferred stocks

 

3

 

13

 

 

 

13

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

 

92

 

2,681

 

89

 

2,862

Total fixed maturity securities

1,231

69,376

1,988

72,595

Equity securities

3

566

101

667

Other long-term investments(1)

3&4

52

1,285

298

1,635

Short-term investments

3

403

59

462

Total investments

2,252

70,720

2,387

75,359

Cash

3

656

656

Assets related to separate accounts Variable annuity

3

12,378

12,378

Variable universal life

3

1,287

1,287

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

16,573

$

70,720

$

2,387

$

89,680

Liabilities:

Annuity account balances(2)

3

$

$

$

67

$

67

Other liabilities(1)

3&4

14

867

2,239

3,120

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

14

$

867

$

2,306

$

3,187

Measurement category 3 represents fair value through net income and 4 represents fair value through other comprehensive income (loss).

(1)Includes certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.
(2)Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.
Schedule of the valuation method for material financial instruments included in level 3

The following table presents the valuation method for material financial instruments included in Level 3 as of December 31, 2021, as well as the unobservable inputs used in the valuation of those financial instruments:

    

Fair Value

    

    

    

As of

December 31,

Valuation

Unobservable

Range

2021

Technique

Input

(Weighted Average)

(Dollars In

Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

$

40

 

Trade Price

 

Spread

 

1.03% - 1.10% (1.07%)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

180

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

 

1.04% - 2.47% (1.30%)

Other asset-backed securities

 

436

 

Liquidation

 

Liquidation value

$98.63 - $99.75 ($99.07)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Liquidity premium

0.11% - 2.14% (1.54%)

 

Paydown Rate

11.20% - 13.41% (12.30%)

 

Liquidation value

$60.00 - 113.88% (112.92%)

Corporate securities

 

1,588

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

0.00% - 4.00% (1.50%)

Liabilities:(1)(2)

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Embedded derivatives — GLWB

$

475

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

88% to 100% of Ruark 2015 ALB Table

 

Lapse

PL-RBA Predictive Model

 

Utilization

PL-RBA Predictive Model

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.82%

Embedded derivative — FIA

 

595

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Expenses

$214 per policy

 

Withdrawal rate

0.4% - 2.4% prior to age 70 RMD for ages 70+ or WB withdrawal rate Assume underutilized RMD for nonWB policies ages 72 - 88

 

Mortality

88% to 100% of Ruark 2015 ALB table

 

Lapse

0.2% - 50.0%, depending on duration/surrender charge period. Dynamically adjusted for WB moneyness and projected market rates vs credited rates.

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.82%

Embedded derivative — IUL

$

269

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

43% - 110% of base table (90% of 2015 VBT Primary Tables adjusted for 5.5 years of 2020 SOA HMI) 94% - 248% of duration 8 point in scale 2015 VBT Primary Tables, depending on type of business

 

Lapse

0.375% - 7.5%, depending on duration/distribution channel and smoking class

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.82%

(1)Excludes modified coinsurance arrangements.
(2)Fair value is presented as a net liability.

The following table presents the valuation method for material financial instruments included in Level 3, as of December 31, 2020, as well as the unobservable inputs used in the valuation of those financial instruments:

    

Fair Value

    

    

    

As of

December 31,

Valuation

Unobservable

Range

2020

Technique

Input

(Weighted Average)

(Recast)

(Dollars In

Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

$

32

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

 

2.78% - 2.92% (2.87%)

Other asset-backed securities

 

435

 

Liquidation

 

Liquidation value

 

$95.00 - $97.00 ($96.19)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Liquidity premium

0.54% - 2.30% (1.63%)

 

Paydown Rate

8.79% - 12.49% (11.39%)

Corporate securities

 

1,432

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

0.00% - 4.75% (1.89%)

Liabilities:(1)(2)

 

 

 

Embedded derivatives — GLWB

$

822

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

88% to 100% of Ruark 2015 ALB Table

 

Lapse

PL RBA Predictive Model

 

Utilization

PL RBA Predictive Model

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.81%

Embedded derivative — FIA

 

573

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Expenses

$207 per policy

 

Withdrawal rate

0.4% - 2.4% prior to age 70 RMD for ages 70+ or WB withdrawal rate. Assume underutilized RMD for non WB policies age 72 - 88

 

Mortality

88% to 100% of Ruark 2015 ALB table

 

Lapse

0.2% - 50.0%, depending on duration/surrender charge period. Dynamically adjusted for WB moneyness and projected market rates vs credited rates.

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.81%

Embedded derivative — IUL

$

201

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

36% - 161% of 2015 VBT Primary Tables. 94% - 248% of duration 8 point in scale 2015 VBT Primary Tables, depending on type of business

 

Lapse

0.375% - 10%, depending on duration/distribution channel and smoking class

 

  

 

  

 

Nonperformance risk

0.19% - 0.81%

(1)Excludes modified coinsurance arrangements.
(2)Fair value is presented as a net liability.

Schedule of reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements, for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for the year ended December 31, 2021, for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

Total

Total

Realized and Unrealized

Realized and Unrealized

Gains

Losses

Included in

Included in

Other

Other

Beginning

Included in

Comprehensive

Included in

Comprehensive

    

Balance

    

Net Income

    

Income

    

Net Income

    

Income

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Fixed maturity securities AFS

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

32

 

 

 

 

(2)

Other asset-backed securities

 

435

 

 

3

 

 

(1)

Corporate securities

 

1,432

 

 

11

 

 

(34)

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

1,899

 

 

14

 

 

(37)

Fixed maturity securities — trading

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Other asset-backed securities

 

71

 

 

3

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

18

 

 

 

 

(1)

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

89

 

 

3

 

 

(1)

Total fixed maturity securities

 

1,988

 

 

17

 

 

(38)

Equity securities

 

101

 

 

 

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

298

 

185

 

 

(188)

 

Total investments

 

2,387

 

185

 

17

 

(188)

 

(38)

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

2,387

$

185

$

17

$

(188)

$

(38)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Annuity account balances(2)

$

67

$

$

$

(4)

$

Other liabilities(1)

 

2,239

 

877

 

 

(577)

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

2,306

$

877

$

$

(581)

$

(1)Represents certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.
(2)Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

Total Gains

(losses)

included in

Net Income

Related to

Instruments

Transfers

Still Held at

in/out of

Ending

the Reporting

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Issuances

    

Settlements

    

Level 3

    

Other

    

Balance

    

Date

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Fixed maturity securities AFS

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

$

40

$

$

$

$

$

$

40

$

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

180

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

67

 

(4)

 

 

 

14

 

1

 

515

 

Corporate securities

 

274

 

(212)

 

 

 

112

 

(1)

 

1,582

 

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

381

 

(216)

 

 

 

276

 

 

2,317

 

Fixed maturity securities — trading

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Other asset-backed securities

 

22

 

(19)

 

 

 

16

 

 

93

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

16

 

Corporate securities

 

2

 

(6)

 

 

 

(5)

 

 

8

 

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

24

 

(25)

 

 

 

27

 

 

117

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

405

 

(241)

 

 

 

303

 

 

2,434

 

Equity securities

 

91

 

(32)

 

 

 

(5)

 

 

155

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

295

 

(3)

Total investments

 

496

 

(273)

 

 

 

298

 

 

2,884

 

(3)

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

496

$

(273)

$

$

$

298

$

$

2,884

$

(3)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Annuity account balances(2)

$

$

$

$

8

$

$

$

63

$

Other liabilities(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,939

 

300

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

$

$

$

8

$

$

$

2,002

$

300

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for the year ended December 31, 2020, for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

    

    

Total

    

Total

Realized and Unrealized

Realized and Unrealized

Gains

Losses

Included in

Other

Included In

Beginning

Included in

Comprehensive

Included in

Other Comprehensive

    

Balance

    

Net Income

    

Income

    

Net Income

    

Income

(Recast)

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Fixed maturity securities AFS

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

$

10

$

$

1

$

$

(1)

Other asset-backed securities

 

421

 

 

8

 

 

(13)

Corporate securities

 

1,374

 

 

135

 

 

(83)

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

1,805

 

 

144

 

 

(97)

Fixed maturity securities — trading

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Other asset-backed securities

 

65

 

6

 

 

(9)

 

Corporate securities

 

11

 

1

 

 

 

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

76

 

7

 

 

(9)

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

1,881

 

7

 

144

 

(9)

 

(97)

Equity securities

 

73

 

1

 

 

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

292

 

404

 

 

(300)

 

Total investments

 

2,246

 

412

 

144

 

(309)

 

(97)

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

2,246

$

412

$

144

$

(309)

$

(97)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Annuity account balances(2)

$

70

$

$

$

(3)

$

Other liabilities(1)

 

1,332

 

926

 

 

(1,833)

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

1,402

$

926

$

$

(1,836)

$

(1)Represents certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.
(2)Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Total Gains

(losses)

included in

Net Income

Related to

Instruments

Transfers

Still Held at

in/out of

Ending

the Reporting

Purchases

Sales

Issuances

Settlements

Level 3

Other

Balance

Date

(Recast)

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Fixed maturity securities AFS

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

$

$

$

$

$

22

$

$

32

$

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

(2)

 

 

 

22

 

(1)

 

435

 

Corporate securities

 

436

 

(562)

 

 

 

135

 

(3)

 

1,432

 

Total fixed maturity securities — AFS

 

436

 

(564)

 

 

 

179

 

(4)

 

1,899

 

Fixed maturity securities — trading

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Other asset-backed securities

 

12

 

(2)

 

 

 

(1)

 

 

71

 

2

Corporate securities

 

8

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

Total fixed maturity securities — trading

 

20

 

(4)

 

 

 

(1)

 

 

89

 

2

Total fixed maturity securities

 

456

 

(568)

 

 

 

178

 

(4)

 

1,988

 

2

Equity securities

 

27

 

(5)

 

 

 

5

 

 

101

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

41

 

(135)

 

 

(4)

 

 

 

298

 

81

Total investments

 

524

 

(708)

 

 

(4)

 

183

 

(4)

 

2,387

 

83

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

524

$

(708)

$

$

(4)

$

183

$

(4)

$

2,387

$

83

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Annuity account balances(2)

$

$

$

$

6

$

$

$

67

$

Other liabilities(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,239

 

(906)

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

$

$

$

$

6

$

$

$

2,306

$

(906)

Schedule of the carrying amounts and estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that are not reported at fair value as of the periods shown below are as follows:

As of December 31,

2021

2020

    

Fair Value

    

Carrying

    

    

Carrying

    

Level

Amounts

Fair Values

Amounts

Fair Values

(Dollars In Millions)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial mortgage loans(1)

 

3

$

10,863

$

11,386

$

10,006

$

10,788

Policy loans

 

3

 

1,527

 

1,527

 

1,593

 

1,593

Other long-term investments(2)

 

3

 

1,930

 

1,990

 

1,186

 

1,283

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Stable value product account balances

 

3

$

8,526

$

8,598

$

6,056

$

6,231

Future policy benefits and claims(3)

 

3

 

1,457

 

1,504

 

1,580

 

1,603

Other policyholders' funds(4)

 

3

 

102

 

108

 

102

 

108

Debt:(5)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Subordinated funding obligations

 

3

$

110

$

116

$

110

$

121

Except as noted below, fair values were estimated using quoted market prices.

(1)The carrying amount is net of allowance for credit losses.
(2)Other long-term investments represents a modco receivable, which is related to invested assets such as fixed income and structured securities, which are legally owned by the ceding company. The fair value is determined in a manner consistent with other similar invested assets held by the Company. In addition, it includes the cash surrender value of the Company’s COLI policy.
(3)Single premium immediate annuity without life contingencies.
(4)Supplementary contracts without life contingencies.
(5)Excludes immaterial capital lease obligations.