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OPERATING SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
OPERATING SEGMENTS  
OPERATING SEGMENTS

21.                               OPERATING SEGMENTS

 

The Company has several operating segments each having a strategic focus. An operating segment is distinguished by products, channels of distribution, and/or other strategic distinctions. The Company periodically evaluates its operating segments, as prescribed in the ASC Segment Reporting Topic, and makes adjustments to its segment reporting as needed. A brief description of each segment follows.

 

·                  The Life Marketing segment markets UL, variable universal life, bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”), and level premium term insurance (“traditional”) products on a national basis primarily through networks of independent insurance agents and brokers, stockbrokers, and independent marketing organizations.

 

·                  The Acquisitions segment focuses on acquiring, converting, and servicing policies acquired from other companies. The segment’s primary focus is on life insurance policies and annuity products that were sold to individuals. The level of the segment’s acquisition activity is predicated upon many factors, including available capital, operating capacity, potential return on capital, and market dynamics. Policies acquired through the Acquisitions segment are typically “closed” blocks of business (no new policies are being marketed). Therefore earnings and account values are expected to decline as the result of lapses, deaths, and other terminations of coverage unless new acquisitions are made.

 

·                  The Annuities segment markets fixed and variable annuity products. These products are primarily sold through broker-dealers, financial institutions, and independent agents and brokers.

 

·                  The Stable Value Products segment sells fixed and floating rate funding agreements directly to the trustees of municipal bond proceeds, institutional investors, bank trust departments, and money market funds. The segment also issues funding agreements to the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), and markets guaranteed investment contracts (“GICs”) to 401(k) and other qualified retirement savings plans.  Additionally, the Company has contracts outstanding pursuant to a funding agreement-backed notes program registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) which offered notes to both institutional and retail investors.

 

·                  The Asset Protection segment markets extended service contracts and credit life and disability insurance to protect consumers’ investments in automobiles, watercraft, and recreational vehicles. In addition, the segment markets a guaranteed asset protection (“GAP”) product. GAP coverage covers the difference between the loan pay-off amount and an asset’s actual cash value in the case of a total loss.

 

·                  The Corporate and Other segment primarily consists of net investment income not attributable to the segments above (including the impact of carrying liquidity), expenses not attributable to the segments above, and a trading portfolio that was previously part of a variable interest entity. This segment includes earnings from several non-strategic or runoff lines of business, various investment-related transactions, the operations of several small subsidiaries, and the repurchase of non-recourse funding obligations.

 

The Company uses the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment operating income (loss) and assets as it uses to measure consolidated net income and assets. Segment operating income (loss) is income before income tax, excluding net realized investment gains and losses (excluding periodic settlements of derivatives associated with debt and certain investments) net of the related amortization of DAC and VOBA. Operating earnings exclude changes in the GMWB embedded derivatives (excluding the portion attributed to economic cost), realized and unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used to hedge the VA product, actual GMWB incurred claims and net of the related amortization of DAC attributed to each of these items.

 

In the first quarter of 2012, management revised the definition of operating income (loss) as it relates to certain features of our variable annuity contracts and related hedging activities, to better reflect the basis on which the performance of its business is internally assessed. Under the revised definition, the following items have been excluded from operating income for the historical periods presented within the document:

 

·                  Changes in GMWB embedded derivatives related to this rider feature of certain variable annuity products (excluding the portion attributed to economic costs). Economic cost is the long-term expected average cost of providing the product benefit over the life of the policy based on product pricing assumptions. These include assumptions about the economic/market environment, and elective and non-elective policy owner behavior (e.g. lapses, withdrawal timing, mortality, etc.). These features are considered embedded derivatives under ASC 815.

 

·                  Changes in value of certain derivative instruments used to mitigate the risk related to variable annuity contracts.

 

·                  That portion of the change in balance sheet components amortized over estimated gross profit that is attributed to the embedded GMWB derivative and related economic hedges (e.g. DAC amortization).

 

Prior periods have been revised to conform to the current period presentation for these changes.

 

Segment operating income (loss) represents the basis on which the performance of the Company’s business is internally assessed by management. Premiums and policy fees, other income, benefits and settlement expenses, and amortization of DAC/VOBA are attributed directly to each operating segment. Net investment income is allocated based on directly related assets required for transacting the business of that segment. Realized investment gains (losses) and other operating expenses are allocated to the segments in a manner that most appropriately reflects the operations of that segment. Investments and other assets are allocated based on statutory policy liabilities net of associated statutory policy assets, while DAC/VOBA and goodwill are shown in the segments to which they are attributable.

 

During the first quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a $7.8 million decrease in reserves related to the final settlement in the runoff Lender’s Indemnity line of business within the Asset Protection Division.

 

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company recorded $8.5 million of pre-tax earnings in the Corporate and Other business segment relating to the settlement of a dispute with respect to certain investments.

 

There were no significant intersegment transactions during the year ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010.

 

The following tables summarize financial information for the Company’s segments:

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

1,233,654

 

$

1,193,927

 

$

1,127,924

 

Acquisitions

 

1,064,295

 

982,821

 

761,344

 

Annuities

 

610,489

 

633,185

 

500,697

 

Stable Value Products

 

123,274

 

170,455

 

168,127

 

Asset Protection

 

294,146

 

282,587

 

269,597

 

Corporate and Other

 

130,202

 

145,610

 

109,295

 

Total revenues

 

$

3,456,060

 

$

3,408,585

 

$

2,936,984

 

Segment Operating Income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

102,114

 

$

96,110

 

$

123,495

 

Acquisitions

 

171,060

 

157,393

 

111,143

 

Annuities

 

117,778

 

79,373

 

48,109

 

Stable Value Products

 

60,329

 

56,780

 

39,207

 

Asset Protection

 

9,765

 

16,892

 

24,267

 

Corporate and Other

 

1,119

 

6,985

 

(13,458

)

Total segment operating income

 

462,165

 

413,533

 

332,763

 

Realized investment (losses) gains - investments(1)(3)

 

188,729

 

194,866

 

134,559

 

Realized investment (losses) gains - derivatives(2)

 

(191,315

)

(133,124

)

(134,146

)

Income tax expense

 

(151,043

)

(151,519

)

(109,865

)

Net Income

 

$

308,536

 

$

323,756

 

$

223,311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Realized investment (losses) gains - investments

 

$

174,692

 

$

200,432

 

$

117,056

 

Less: related amortization of DAC/VOBA

 

(14,037

)

5,566

 

(17,503

)

 

 

$

188,729

 

$

194,866

 

$

134,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Realized investment gains (losses) - derivatives

 

$

(227,816

)

$

(155,005

)

$

(144,438

)

Less: settlements on certain interest rate swaps

 

 

 

168

 

Less: derivative activity related to certain annuities

 

(36,501

)

(21,881

)

(10,460

)

 

 

$

(191,315

)

$

(133,124

)

$

(134,146

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

486,374

 

$

446,014

 

$

387,953

 

Acquisitions

 

550,334

 

529,261

 

458,703

 

Annuities

 

504,342

 

507,229

 

482,264

 

Stable Value Products

 

128,239

 

145,150

 

171,327

 

Asset Protection

 

19,698

 

21,650

 

23,959

 

Corporate and Other

 

100,351

 

104,140

 

100,639

 

Total net investment income

 

$

1,789,338

 

$

1,753,444

 

$

1,624,845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of DAC and VOBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

45,079

 

$

87,461

 

$

47,809

 

Acquisitions

 

77,251

 

75,041

 

64,410

 

Annuities

 

45,319

 

57,201

 

76

 

Stable Value Products

 

947

 

4,556

 

5,430

 

Asset Protection

 

22,569

 

22,607

 

25,077

 

Corporate and Other

 

1,018

 

2,654

 

1,694

 

Total amortization of DAC and VOBA

 

$

192,183

 

$

249,520

 

$

144,496

 

 

 

(3) Includes credit related other-than-temporary impairments of $58.1 million, $47.3 million, and $41.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively.

 

 

 

Operating Segment Assets

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Life

 

 

 

 

 

Stable Value

 

 

 

Marketing

 

Acquisitions

 

Annuities

 

Products

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

12,171,384

 

$

11,312,550

 

$

17,649,488

 

$

2,509,160

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

2,001,708

 

679,746

 

491,184

 

1,399

 

Goodwill

 

 

35,615

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

14,173,092

 

$

12,027,911

 

$

18,140,672

 

$

2,510,559

 

 

 

 

Asset

 

Corporate

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Protection

 

and Other

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

740,153

 

$

9,446,057

 

$

19,662

 

$

53,848,454

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

50,253

 

1,066

 

 

3,225,356

 

Goodwill

 

48,158

 

 

 

83,773

 

Total assets

 

$

838,564

 

$

9,447,123

 

$

19,662

 

$

57,157,583

 

 

 

 

Operating Segment Assets

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Life

 

 

 

 

 

Stable Value

 

 

 

Marketing

 

Acquisitions

 

Annuities

 

Products

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

10,885,785

 

$

11,471,856

 

$

14,945,002

 

$

2,767,163

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

1,912,916

 

824,277

 

435,462

 

2,347

 

Goodwill

 

 

38,713

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

12,798,701

 

$

12,334,846

 

$

15,380,464

 

$

2,769,510

 

 

 

 

Asset

 

Corporate

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Protection

 

and Other

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

707,181

 

$

7,894,614

 

$

21,491

 

$

48,693,092

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

46,606

 

1,612

 

 

3,223,220

 

Goodwill

 

48,158

 

 

 

86,871

 

Total assets

 

$

801,945

 

$

7,896,226

 

$

21,491

 

$

52,003,183