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CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS  
CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS

7.             CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS

 

The Company issues variable universal life and variable annuity products through its separate accounts for which investment income and investment gains and losses accrue directly to, and investment risk is borne by, the contract holder. The Company also offers, for our variable annuity products, various account value guarantees upon death. The most significant of these guarantees involve 1) return of the highest anniversary date account value, or 2) return of the greater of the highest anniversary date account value or the last anniversary date account value compounded at 5% interest or 3) return of premium. The GMDB reserve is calculated by applying a benefit ratio, equal to the present value of total expected GMDB claims divided by the present value of total expected contract assessments, to cumulative contract assessments. This amount is then adjusted by the amount of cumulative GMDB claims paid and accrued interest. Assumptions used in the calculation of the GMDB reserve were as follows: mean investment performance of 8.5%, age-based mortality consistent with 61% of the NAIC 1994 Variable Annuity GMDB Mortality Table, lapse rates ranging from 1% - 25% (depending on product type and duration), and an average discount rate of 6.3%. Changes in the GMDB reserve are included in benefits and settlement expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

The variable annuity separate account balances subject to GMDB were $6.2 billion as of December 31, 2011.  The total guaranteed amount payable based on variable annuity account balances as of December 31, 2011, was $332.1 million (including $317.7 million in the Annuities segment and $14.4 million in the Acquisitions segment) with a GMDB reserve of $0.3 million in the Acquisitions segment. The average attained age of contract holders as of December 31, 2011 for the Company was 67.

 

These amounts exclude the variable annuity business of the Chase Insurance Group, which consisted of five insurance companies that manufactured and administered traditional life insurance and annuity products and four non-insurance companies (which collectively are referred to as the “Chase Insurance Group”) which has been 100% reinsured to CALIC, under a Modco agreement. The guaranteed amount payable associated with the annuities reinsured to CALIC was $33.3 million and is included in the Acquisitions segment. The average attained age of contract holders as of December 31, 2011, was 63.

 

Activity relating to GMDB reserves (excluding those 100% reinsured under the Modco agreement) is as follows:

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

6,412

 

$

342

 

$

1,205

 

Incurred guarantee benefits

 

7,171

 

11,799

 

10,193

 

Less: Paid guarantee benefits

 

3,785

 

5,729

 

11,056

 

Ending balance

 

$

9,798

 

$

6,412

 

$

342

 

 

Account balances of variable annuities with guarantees invested in variable annuity separate accounts are as follows:

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Equity mutual funds

 

$

3,972,729

 

$

3,149,445

 

Fixed income mutual funds

 

2,185,654

 

1,279,639

 

Total

 

$

6,158,383

 

$

4,429,084

 

 

Certain of the Company’s fixed annuities and universal life products have a sales inducement in the form of a retroactive interest credit (“RIC”). In addition, certain annuity contracts provide a sales inducement in the form of a bonus interest credit.  The Company maintains a reserve for all interest credits earned to date. The Company defers the expense associated with the RIC and bonus interest credits each period and amortizes these costs in a manner similar to that used for DAC.

 

Activity in the Company’s deferred sales inducement asset was as follows:

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Deferred asset, beginning of period

 

$

112,147

 

$

116,298

 

$

99,132

 

Amounts deferred

 

29,472

 

25,587

 

24,506

 

Amortization

 

(16,092

)

(29,738

)

(7,340

)

Deferred asset, end of period

 

$

125,527

 

$

112,147

 

$

116,298