EX-99.(A)(5)(I) 4 d306054dex99a5i.htm EX-99.(A)(5)(I) EX-99.(a)(5)(I)

Exhibit (a)(5)(I)

 

1        BRODSKY & SMITH     
       Evan J. Smith, Esquire (SBN 242352)     
2        esmith@brodskysmith.com     
       Ryan P. Cardona, Esquire (SBN 302113)     
3        rcardona@brodskysmith.com     
       9595 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 900     
4        Beverly Hills, CA 90212       
       Phone: (877) 534-2590       
5        Facsimile: (310) 247-0160       
   
6        Attorneys for Plaintiff       
7              
       UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT  
8              
9       

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

 
     
10       

GABRIEL ESPINOZA,

       Case No.:  
     
11        Plaintiff,            Complaint For:    
12        vs.       

(1)   Breach of Fiduciary Duties

 
             

(2)   Aiding and Abetting Breach of

 
13       

VOCERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,

      

Fiduciary Duties

 
      

JOHN N. MCMULLEN, SHARON L.

      

(3)   Violation of § 14 (e) of the Securities

 
14       

O’KEEFE, MIKE BURKLAND,

      

    Exchange Act of 1934

 
      

RONALD A. PAULUS, BHARAT

      

(4)   Violation of § 14 (d) of the Securities

 
15       

SUNDARAM, JULIE ISKOW, BRENT D.

      

    Exchange Act of 1934

 
      

LANG, ALEXA KING, and HOWARD E.

      

(5)   Violation of § 20(a) of Exchange Act

 
16       

JANZEN,

      

    of 1934

 
17        Defendants.         
             

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

 

 
18              
19              
      

Plaintiff, Gabriel Espinoza (“Plaintiff”), by and through his attorneys, alleges upon

 
20        information and belief, except for those allegations that pertain to him, which are alleged upon  
21        personal knowledge, as follows:       
22              
   
       SUMMARY OF THE ACTION  
23         
24       

1. Plaintiff brings this stockholder action against Vocera Communications, Inc.

 
25        (“Vocera” or the “Company”) and the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board” or the  
26        “Individual Defendants,” collectively with the Company, the “Defendants”), for breaches of  
27        fiduciary duty and for violations of Sections 14(e), 14(d) and 20(a) of the Securities and Exchange  
28              

 

- 1 -


1        Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as a result of Defendants’ efforts to sell the Company to Stryker  
2        Corporation, Inc. (“Parent”) through merger vehicle Voice Merger Sub Corp. (“Merger Sub”)  
3        (collectively with “Parent,” “Stryker”) as a result of an unfair process, as to enjoin an upcoming  
4        tender off on a proposed all cash transaction (the “Proposed Transaction”).  
   
5       

2. The terms of the Proposed Transaction were memorialized in a January 6, 2022,

 
6        filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Form 8-K attaching the definitive  
7        Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). Under the terms of the Merger  
8        Agreement, Stryker will acquire all of the remaining outstanding shares of Vocera’ common stock  
9        at a price of $79.25 per share in cash. As a result, Vocera will become an indirect wholly-owned  
10        subsidiary of Stryker.  
   
11       

3. Thereafter, on January 25, 2022, Vocera filed a Solicitation/Recommendation

 
12        Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (the “Recommendation Statement”) with the SEC in support of the    
13        Proposed Transaction.  
   
14       

4. In approving the Proposed Transaction, the Individual Defendants have breached

 
15        their fiduciary duties of loyalty, good faith, due care and disclosure by, inter alia, (i) agreeing to  
16        sell Vocera without first taking steps to ensure that Plaintiff in his capacity as a public Company  
17        stockholder would obtain adequate, fair and maximum consideration under the circumstances; and  
18        (ii) engineering the Proposed Transaction to benefit themselves and/or Vocera without regard for  
19        Plaintiff in his capacity as a public Company stockholder. Accordingly, this action seeks to enjoin  
20        the Proposed Transaction and compel the Individual Defendants to properly exercise their  
21        fiduciary duties to Plaintiff in his capacity as a public Company stockholder.  
   
22       

5. Next, it appears as though the Board has entered into the Proposed Transaction to

 
23        procure for itself and senior management of the Company significant and immediate benefits with  
24        no thought to Plaintiff as a public stockholder. For instance, pursuant to the terms of the Merger  
25        Agreement, upon the consummation of the Proposed Transaction, Company Board Members and  
26        executive officers will be able to exchange all Company equity awards for the merger  
27        consideration.  
28         

 

- 2 -


1       

6. In violation of the Exchange Act, Defendants caused to be filed the materially

 
2        deficient Recommendation Statement on January 25, 2022, with the SEC in an effort to solicit  
3        stockholders, including Plaintiff, to tender their Vocera shares in favor of the Proposed  
4        Transaction. The Recommendation Statement is materially deficient, deprives Plaintiff of the  
5        information necessary to make an intelligent, informed and rational decision of whether to tender  
6        in favor of the Proposed Transaction, and is thus in violation of the Exchange Act. As detailed  
7        below, the Recommendation Statement omits and/or misrepresents material information  
8        concerning, among other things: (a) the sales process and in particular certain conflicts of interest  
9        for management; (b) the financial projections for Vocera, provided by Vocera to the Company’s  
10        financial advisors Evercore Group, L.L.C. (“Evercore”); and (c) the data and inputs underlying the  
11        financial valuation analyses, if any, that purport to support the fairness opinions created by  
12        Evercore and provided to the Company and the Board.  
   
13       

7. Accordingly, this action seeks to enjoin the Proposed Transaction.

 
   
14       

8. Absent judicial intervention, the Proposed Transaction will be consummated,

 
15        resulting in irreparable injury to Plaintiff. This action seeks to enjoin the Proposed Transaction.    
   
16        PARTIES  
   
17       

9. Plaintiff is a citizen of California and, at all times relevant hereto, has been a Vocera

 
18        stockholder.  
   
19       

10. Defendant Vocera provides secure, integrated, and intelligent communication and

 
20        workflow solutions that empowers mobile workers in healthcare, hospitality, retail, energy,  
21        education, and other mission-critical mobile work environments in the United States and  
22        internationally. Vocera is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware and has its principal  
23        place of business at 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA. Shares of Vocera common stock are traded on  
24        the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VCRA.”  
   
25       

11. Defendant John N. McMullen (“McMullen”) has been a Director of the Company

 
26        at all relevant times.  
   
27       

12. Defendant Sharon L. O’Keefe (“O’Keefe”) has been a director of the Company at

 
28         

 

- 3 -


1        all relevant times.  
   
2       

13. Defendant Mike Burkland (“Burkland”) has been a director of the Company at all

 
3        relevant times.  
   
4       

14. Defendant Ronald A. Paulus (“Paulus”) has been a director of the Company at all

 
5        relevant times.  
   
6       

15. Defendant Bharat Sundaram (“Sundaram”) has been a director of the Company at

 
7        all relevant times.  
   
8       

16. Defendant Julie Iskow (“Iskow”) has been a director of the Company at all relevant

 
9        times.  
   
10       

17. Defendant Brent D. Lang (“Lang”) has been a director of the Company at all

 
11        relevant times. In addition, Lang serves as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”).  
   
12       

18. Defendant Alexa King (“King”) has been a director of the Company at all relevant

 
13        times.  
   
14       

19. Defendant Howard E. Janzen (“Janzen”) has been a director of the Company at all

 
15        relevant times.  
   
16       

20. Defendants identified in ¶¶ 10 - 19 are collectively referred to as the “Individual

 
17        Defendants.”  
   
18       

21. Non-Party Parent is a Stryker Corporation operates as a medical technology

 
19        company. Parent was founded in 1941 and is headquartered in Kalamazoo, Michigan. Shares of  
20        Parent common stock are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “SYK”.  
   
21       

22. Non-Party Merger Sub is a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent created to effectuate

 
22        the Proposed Transaction.  
   
23        JURISDICTION AND VENUE  
   
24       

23. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Section 27 of the Exchange

 
25        Act (15 U.S.C. § 78aa) and 28 U.S.C. § 1331 (federal question jurisdiction) as Plaintiff alleges  
26        violations of Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act. This action is not a collusive one to  
27        confer jurisdiction on a court of the United States, which it would not otherwise have. The Court  
28         

 

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1        has supplemental jurisdiction over any claims arising under state law pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367.  
   
2       

24. Personal jurisdiction exists over each defendant either because the defendant

 
3        conducts business in or maintains operations in this District or is an individual who is either present    
4        in this District for jurisdictional purposes or has sufficient minimum contacts with this District as  
5        to render the exercise of jurisdiction over defendant by this Court permissible under traditional  
6        notions of fair play and substantial justice.  
   
7       

25. Venue is proper in this District pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391, because Vocera

 
8        maintains its principal offices in this district, and each of the Individual Defendants, as Company  
9        officers or directors, has extensive contacts within this District.  
   
10        THE INDIVIDUAL DEFENDANTS’ FIDUCIARY DUTIES  
   
11       

26. By reason of the Individual Defendants’ positions with the Company as officers

 
12        and/or directors, said individuals are in a fiduciary relationship with Vocera and owe the public  
13        stockholders of the Company, including Plaintiff, the duties of due care, loyalty, and good faith.  
   
14       

27. By virtue of their positions as directors and/or officers of Vocera, the Individual

 
15        Defendants, at all relevant times, had the power to control and influence, and did control and  
16        influence and cause Vocera to engage in the practices complained of herein.  
   
17       

28. Each of the Individual Defendants are required to act with due care, loyalty, good

 
18        faith and in the best interests of the Company public stockholders including Plaintiff. To diligently  
19        comply with these duties, directors of a corporation must:  
   
20       

a.   act with the requisite diligence and due care that is reasonable under the

 
21       

    circumstances;

 
   
22       

b.  act in the best interest of the Company and its public stockholders,

 
23       

    including Plaintiff;

 
   
24       

c.   use reasonable means to obtain material information relating to a given

 
25       

    action or decision;

 
   
26       

d.  refrain from acts involving conflicts of interest between the fulfillment

 
27       

    of their roles in the Company and the fulfillment of any other roles or

 
28         

 

- 5 -


1       

their personal affairs;

 
   
2       

e.   avoid competing against the company or exploiting any business

 
3       

    opportunities of the company for their own benefit, or the benefit of

 
4       

    others; and

 
   
5       

f.   disclose to the Company all information and documents relating to the

 
6       

    company’s affairs that they received by virtue of their positions in the

 
7       

    Company.

 
   
8       

29. In accordance with their duties of loyalty and good faith, the Individual

 
9        Defendants, as directors and/or officers of Vocera, are obligated to refrain from:  
   
10       

a. participating in any transaction where the directors’ or officers’ loyalties are

 
11       

divided;

 
   
12       

b. participating in any transaction where the directors or officers are entitled

   
13       

to receive personal financial benefit not equally shared by the Company or its public

 
14       

stockholders including Plaintiff; and/or

 
   
15       

c. unjustly enriching themselves at the expense or to the detriment of the

 
16       

Company or its stockholders including Plaintiff.

 
   
17       

30. Plaintiff alleges herein that the Individual Defendants, separately and together, in

 
18        connection with the Proposed Transaction, violated, and are violating, the fiduciary duties they  
19        owe to Plaintiff as a public stockholder of Vocera, including their duties of loyalty, good faith, and  
20        due care.  
   
21       

31. As a result of the Individual Defendants’ divided loyalties, Plaintiff will not receive

 
22        adequate, fair or maximum value for his Vocera common stock in the Proposed Transaction.  
   
23        SUBSTANTIVE ALLEGATIONS  
24         
       Company Background  
   
25       

32. Vocera provides secure, integrated, and intelligent communication and workflow

 
26        solutions that empowers mobile workers in healthcare, hospitality, retail, energy, education, and  
27         
28         

 

- 6 -


1        their mission-critical mobile work environments in the United States and internationally. The  
2        company’s communication solution integrates with other clinical systems, including electronic  
3        health records, nurse call systems, and patient monitoring, as well as to provide critical data, alerts,  
4        alarms, and clinical context that enable workflow.  
   
5       

33. The Company also offers Vocera Communication and Workflow System, a

 
6        software platform, which connects communication devices, such as hands-free, wearable, and    
7        voice-controlled Smartbadge and badges, as well as third-party mobile devices; and Vocera Care  
8        Experience, a hosted software suite that coordinates and streamlines provider-to-patient and  
9        provider-to-provider communication and clinical rounding to enhance quality of care, patient and  
10        staff experience, reduce care provider’s risk, and improve reimbursements, as well as Vocera Ease,  
11        a cloud-based communication platform and mobile application to enhance the patient experience  
12        by enabling friends and family members to receive timely updates about the progress of their loved  
13        one in the hospital. In addition, the company provides professional, software maintenance, and  
14        technical support services; and classroom training, distance learning, or customized courseware  
15        for systems administrators, IT and industry-specific professionals, and end-user educators.  
   
16       

34. As of December 31, 2020, the company provided its solutions to approximately

 
17        1,900 healthcare facilities, including large hospital systems, small and medium-sized local  
18        hospitals, clinics, surgery centers, and aged-care facilities. It sells its products through direct sales  
19        force, resellers, and distributors. The company was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in  
20        San Jose, California.  
   
21       

35. The Company’s most recent financial performance press release, revealing

 
22        financial results from the quarter preceding the announcement of the Proposed Transaction,  
23        indicated sustained and solid financial performance. For example, in the October 28, 2021 press  
24        release announcing its 2021 Q3 financial results, the Company highlighted such milestones as total  
25        revenue of $63.6 million, up 18% compared to $53.8 million last year, GAAP net income of $2.1  
26        million compared to $4.2 million last year Adjusted EBITDA of $15.3 million compared to $13.5  
27        million last year.  
28         

 

- 7 -


1       

36. Speaking on these positive results, CEO Defendant Lang commented on the

 
2        Company’s positive financial results as follows, “The third quarter was another fantastic quarter    
3        for our business with strong growth and customer success,” ”Our market leadership in both the  
4        commercial and federal healthcare markets continued with impressive bookings and revenue  
5        growth, demonstrating the value of our unique solutions and the strong execution by our team.”  
   
6       

37. The results from earlier in 2021 told the same story. When the Company announced

 
7        its Q2 2021 earnings on July 29. 2021, it highlighted similar success, posting results such as total  
8        revenue of $56.2 million, up 19% compared to $47.3 million last year.  
   
9       

38. These positive results are not an anomaly, but rather, are indicative of a trend of

 
10        continued financial success and future potential success by Vocera. Clearly, based upon these  
11        positive financial results and outlook, the Company is likely to have tremendous future success.  
   
12       

39. Despite this upward trajectory and continually increasing financial results, the

 
13        Individual Defendants have caused Vocera to enter into the Proposed Transaction without  
14        providing requisite information to Vocera stockholders such as Plaintiff.  
   
15        The Flawed Sales Process  
   
16       

40. As detailed in the Recommendation Statement, the process deployed by the

 
17        Individual Defendants was flawed and inadequate, was conducted out of the self-interest of the  
18        Individual Defendants and was designed with only one concern in mind — to effectuate a sale of  
19        the Company by any means possible.  
   
20       

41. Notably, the Recommendation Statement indicates that an “informal advisory

 
21        team” of the Board members and members of the management team was created to “help advise”  
22        Vocera management regarding the sales process. However, the Recommendation Statement  
23        indicates is silent as to whether this informal advisory team was not delegated any actual authority.  
24        Moreover, the Recommendation Statement clearly indicates that Company insiders sat on this  
25        informal advisory team. The Recommendation Statement fails to indicate why a proper, formal,  
26        committee of disinterested and independent directors was not created to run the sales process  
   
27       

42. In addition, the Recommendation Statement is silent as to the nature of the

 
28         

 

- 8 -


1        confidentiality agreements entered into between the Company and potentially interested third  
2        parties, including Stryker, throughout the sales process, if any, and whether these agreements differ  
3        from each other, and if so in what way. The Recommendation Statement also fails to disclose all    
4        specific conditions under which any standstill provision contained in any entered confidentiality  
5        agreement entered into between the Company and any potentially interested third parties, including  
6        Stryker, throughout the sales process, if any, would fall away  
   
7       

43. It is not surprising, given this background to the overall sales process, that it was

 
8        conducted in an inappropriate and misleading manner.  
   
9        The Proposed Transaction  
   
10       

44. On January 6, 2022, Stryker issued a press release announcing the Proposed

 
11        Transaction. The press release stated, in relevant part:  
   
12       

Kalamazoo, Michigan — January 6, 2022 — Stryker (NYSE: SYK) announced

 
      

today a definitive merger agreement to acquire all of the issued and outstanding

 
13       

shares of common stock of Vocera Communications, Inc. (NYSE: VCRA) for

 
14         

$79.25 per share, or a total equity value of approximately $2.97 billion and a total

 
      

enterprise value of approximately $3.09 billion (including convertible notes).

 
15       

Vocera, which was founded in 2000, has emerged as a leading platform in the

 
      

digital care coordination and communication category. The importance of this

 
16       

growing segment has continued to expand throughout the pandemic as it aims to

 
      

reduce cognitive overload for caregivers and enables them to deliver the best patient

 
17       

care possible.

 
   
18       

Vocera brings a highly complementary and innovative portfolio to Stryker’s

 
19       

Medical division that will address the increasing need for hospitals to connect

 
      

caregivers and disparate data-generating medical devices, which will help drive

 
20       

efficiencies and improve safety and outcomes. Vocera’s highly developed software

 
      

competency, unique and innovative hardware solutions, and the ability to securely

 
21       

enable remote communication between patients and their families, complements

 
22       

Stryker’s Advanced Digital Healthcare offerings. The combined business will

 
      

further advance Stryker’s focus on preventing adverse events throughout the

 
23       

continuum of care.

 
   
24       

“This acquisition underscores our commitment and focus on our customer,” stated

 
      

Kevin Lobo, Chair and Chief Executive Officer, Stryker. “Vocera will help Stryker

 
25       

significantly accelerate our digital aspirations to improve the lives of caregivers and

 
26       

patients.”

 
27         
28         

 

- 9 -


1       

“Today’s milestone represents an exciting opportunity for Vocera given the clear

 
      

alignment of mission, goals and culture between our two organizations and our

 
2       

ability to drive even greater economic and clinical value for our customers,” said

 
3       

Brent Lang, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Vocera.

 
   
4       

Under the terms of the merger agreement, Stryker will commence a tender offer for

 
      

all outstanding shares of common stock of Vocera for $79.25 per share in cash. The

 
5       

boards of directors of both Stryker and Vocera have unanimously approved the

 
      

transaction. The closing of the transaction is subject to expiration or termination of

 
6       

the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements

 
7       

Act, completion of the tender offer and other customary closing conditions.

 
   
8       

The acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2022 and is expected to

 
      

have a neutral impact to net earnings per diluted share in 2022.

 
9         
       The Inadequate Merger Consideration  
10           
      

45. Significantly, the Company’s financial prospects, opportunities for future

 
11        growth, and investment in innovation establish the inadequacy of the merger consideration.  
12         
      

46. First, the compensation afforded under the Proposed Transaction to

 
13        Company stockholders significantly undervalues the Company. The proposed valuation  
14        does not adequately reflect the intrinsic value of the Company.  
15         
      

47. Moreover, post-closure, Plaintiff will be frozen out of his ownership interest

 
16        in the Company and will not be able to reap the rewards of the Company’s future prospects.  
17         
      

48. It is clear from these statements and the facts set forth herein that this deal

 
18        is designed to maximize benefits for Stryker at the expense of Vocera stockholders,  
19        including specifically Plaintiff, which clearly indicates that Plaintiff in his capacity as a  
20        Vocera stockholder was not an overriding concern in the formation of the Proposed  
21        Transaction.  
22         
       Preclusive Deal Mechanisms  
23         
      

49. The Merger Agreement contains certain provisions that unduly benefit Stryker by

 
24        making an alternative transaction either prohibitively expensive or otherwise impossible.  
25        Significantly, the Merger Agreement contains a termination fee provision that is especially onerous  
26        and impermissible. Notably, in the event of termination, the merger agreement requires Vocera to  
27         
28         

 

- 10 -


1        pay up to $108.7 million to Stryker, if the Merger Agreement is terminated under certain  
2        circumstances. Moreover, under one circumstance, Vocera must pay this termination fee even if it  
3        consummates any competing Alternative Acquisition Agreement (as defined in the Merger  
4        Agreement) within 12 months following the termination of the Merger Agreement. The termination  
5        fee will make the Company that much more expensive to acquire for potential purchasers. The  
6        termination fee in combination with other preclusive deal protection devices will all but ensure  
7        that no competing offer will be forthcoming.  
   
8       

50.The Merger Agreement also contains a “No Solicitation” provision that restricts

 
9        Vocera from considering alternative acquisition proposals by, inter alia, constraining Vocera’s  
10          ability to solicit or communicate with potential acquirers or consider their proposals. Specifically,  
11        the provision prohibits the Company from directly or indirectly soliciting, initiating, proposing or  
12        inducing any alternative proposal, but permits the Board to consider an unsolicited bona fide  
13        acquisition proposal if it constitutes or is reasonably calculated to lead to a “Superior Company  
14        Proposal” as defined in the Merger Agreement.  
   
15       

51.Moreover, the Merger Agreement further reduces the possibility of a topping offer

 
16        from an unsolicited purchaser. Here, the Individual Defendants agreed to provide Stryker  
17        information in order to match any other offer, thus providing Stryker access to the unsolicited  
18        bidder’s financial information and giving Stryker the ability to top the superior offer. Thus, a rival  
19        bidder is not likely to emerge with the cards stacked so much in favor of Stryker.  
   
20       

52.These provisions, individually and collectively, materially and improperly impede

 
21        the Board’s ability to fulfill its fiduciary duties with respect to fully and fairly investigating and  
22        pursuing other reasonable and more valuable proposals and alternatives in the best interests  
23        Plaintiff in its capacity as a public Company stockholder.  
   
24       

53.Accordingly, the Company’s true value is compromised by the

 
25        consideration offered in the Proposed Transaction.  
   
26        Potential Conflicts of Interest  
   
27       

54.The breakdown of the benefits of the deal indicate that Vocera insiders are the

 
28         

 

- 11 -


1        primary beneficiaries of the Proposed Transaction, not the Company’s public stockholders such as

 

  
2        Plaintiff. The Board and the Company’s executive officers are conflicted because they will have

 

  
3        secured unique benefits for themselves from the Proposed Transaction not available to Plaintiff as

 

  
4        a public stockholder of Vocera.

 

  
   
5       

55. Notably, Company insiders, currently own large, illiquid portions of Company

 

  
6        stock, which will be exchanged for the merger consideration upon the consummation of the

 

  
7        Proposed Transaction as follows:

 

  
8                               
            Table of Share-Related Payments        
   
9              Name      Number of
Shares Owned (#)
     Total Offer Price
Payable for Shares (5)
             
10            
Executive
Officers(1)
 
 
                 
            Brent D. Lang(2)           252,045           19,974,566        
11             Steven J. Anheier           3,969           314,543        
            M. Bridget Duffy           13,343           1,057,433        
12             Paul T. Johnson           64,558           5,116,222        
            Douglas A. Carlen           29,485           2,336,686        
13             Justin R. Spencer           54,452           4,315,321        
   
14            
Non-Employee
Directors
 
 
                 
            Michael Burkland           40,558           3,214,222        
15             Julie Iskow           12,041           954,249        
            Howard E. Janzen           48,687           3,858,445        
16             Alexa King           37,729           2,990,023        
            John N. McMullen           20,950           1,660,288        
17             Sharon L. O’Keefe           39,687           3,145,195        
            Ronald A. Paulus           11,815           936,339        
18             Bharat Sundaram           12,041           954,249        
19                               
      

56. Additionally, Company insiders, currently own Company options, restricted stock

 

  
20        units, and other equity awards, which will be exchanged for the merger consideration upon the

 

  
21        consummation of the Proposed Transaction as follows:

 

           
22                               
               Vested Option      Unvested RSUs      Unvested PSUs              
23              Number of      Cash      Number of      Cash      Number of      Cash      Total Cash       
               Underlying      Consideration      Underlying      Consideration      Underlying      Consideration      Consideration       
               Shares      Payable      Shares      Payable      Shares      Payable      Payable       
24         Name    (#)(1)      ($)(2)      (#)(3)      ($)(4)      (#)(5)      ($)(6)      ($)(7)       
       Executive Officers:                        

25

       Brent D. Lang      3        199        193,496        15,334,558        254,184        20,144,082        35,478,839     
       Steven J. Anheier            29,273        2,319,885        40,874        3,239,265        5,559,150     

26

       Douglas A. Carlen

 

        50,114        3,971,535        54,266        4,300,581        8,272,116     
       M. Bridget Duffy            50,114        3,971,535        54,266        4,300,581        8,272,116     
       Paul T. Johnson      48,552        3,088,754        66,568        5,275,514        87,649        6,946,183        15,310,451     

27

       Justin R. Spencer      —          —          —          —          —          —          —       
28                               

 

- 12 -


1

        Non-Employee Directors                  —          —          —       
        Michael Burkland      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     

2

        Julie Iskow      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     
        Howard E. Janzen      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     
        Alexa King      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     

3

        John N. McMullen      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     
        Sharon L. O’Keefe      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     

4

        Ronald A. Paulus      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     

5

        Bharat Sundaram      —          —          4,379        347,036        —          —          347,036     
   
6        

57. In addition, certain employment agreements with certain Vocera executives, entitle

 

  
7         such executives to severance packages should their employment be terminated under certain

 

  
8         circumstances. These ‘golden parachute’ packages are significant, and will grant each director or

 

  
9         officer entitled to them millions of dollars, compensation not shared by Plaintiff and will be paid

 

  
10         out as follows:                        
11                Golden Parachute Compensation                              
                                             Perquisites/Benefits                
12          

Name(I)

     Cash (S)(I)      Equity (S)(2)      (S)(3)      Total (S)(4)         
        Brent D. Lang            1,711,884        35,478,640           51,561        37,242,085     

13

        Steven J. Anheier            512,328        5,559,150           43,158        6,114,636     
        Douglas A. Carlen            337,397        8,272,115           32,369        8,641,881     

14

        M. Bridget Duffy            359,598        8,272,115           22,805        8,654,518     

15

        Paul T. Johnson            565,830        12,221,697           43,158        12,830,685     
   
16        

58. The Recommendation Statement also fails to adequately disclose communications

 

  
17         regarding post-transaction employment during the negotiation of the underlying transaction must

 

  
18         be disclosed to stockholders. Communications regarding post-transaction employment during the

 

  
19         negotiation of the underlying transaction must be disclosed to stockholders. This information is

 

  
20         necessary for Plaintiff to understand potential conflicts of interest of management and the Board,

 

  
21         as that information provides illumination concerning motivations that would prevent fiduciaries

 

  
22         from acting solely in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders.

 

        
   
23        

59. Thus, while the Proposed Transaction is not in the best interests of Voccra, Plaintiff

 

  
24         or Company stockholders, it will produce lucrative benefits for the Company’s officers and

 

  
25         directors.                        
26                                
        The Materially Misleading and/or Incomplete Recommendation Statement

 

     
   
27        

60. On January 25, 2022, the Vocera Board caused to be filed with the SEC a materially

 

  
28                                

 

- 13 -


1        misleading and incomplete Recommendation Statement, that in violation the Exchange Act and   
2        breach of their fiduciary duties, failed to provide Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company stockholder   
3        with material information and/or provides materially misleading information critical to the total   
4        mix of information available to Plaintiff concerning the financial and procedural fairness of the   
5        Proposed Transaction.   
   
6       

Omissions and/or Material Misrepresentations Concerning the Sales Process leading up

  
7       

to the Proposed Transaction

  
   
8       

61. Specifically, the Recommendation Statement fails to disclose material information

  
9        concerning the process conducted by the Company and the events leading up to the Proposed   
10        Transaction. In particular, the Recommendation Statement fails to disclose:   
   
11       

a.   The specific reasoning as to why the informal advisory team that was created

  
12       

by the Board to aid in running the sales process contained Board members who

  
13       

were not disinterested or independent and/or company insiders such as

  
14       

members of management;

  
   
15       

b.  The specific reasoning as to why the informal advisory team created by the

  
16       

Board to aid in running the sales process was not delegated any actual authority

  
17       

to run the sales process;

  
   
18       

c.   Whether the terms of any confidentiality agreements entered during the sales

  
19       

process between Vocera on the one hand, and any other third party (including

  
20       

Stryker), if any, on the other hand, differed from one another, and if so, in what

  
21       

way;

  
   
22       

d.  All specific conditions under which any standstill provision contained in any

  
23       

entered confidentiality agreement entered into between the Company and

  
24       

potentially interested third parties (including Stryker) throughout the sales

  
25       

process, if any, would fall away; and

  
   
26       

e.   The Recommendation Statement also fails to adequately disclose

  
27       

communications regarding post-transaction employment during the negotiation

  
   
28          

 

- 14 -


1       

of the underlying transaction must be disclosed to stockholders.

  
2       

Communications regarding post-transaction employment during the

  
3       

negotiation of the underlying transaction must be disclosed to stockholders.

    
4       

This information is necessary for stockholders to understand potential conflicts

  
5       

of interest of management and the Board, as that information provides

  
6       

illumination concerning motivations that would prevent fiduciaries from acting

  
7       

solely in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders

  
   
8       

Omissions and/or Material Misrepresentations Concerning Vocera’s Financial

  
9       

Projections

  
   
10       

62. The Recommendation Statement fails to provide material information concerning

  
11        financial projections for Vocera provided by Vocera management and relied upon by Evercore in   
12        its analyses. The Recommendation Statement discloses management-prepared financial   
13        projections for the Company which are materially misleading.   
   
14       

63. Notably, in connection with its fairness opinion rendered to the Company Board

  
15        regarding the Proposed Transaction, Evercore notes that it reviewed, “certain internal projected   
16        financial data relating to Vocera prepared and furnished to us by management of Vocera, as   
17        approved for Evercore’s use by Vocera, which we refer to as the Management Projections.”   
   
18       

64. The Recommendation Statement, therefore, should have, but fails to provide,

  
19        certain information in the projections that Vocera management provided to the Board and   
20        Evercore. Courts have uniformly stated that “projections ... are probably among the most highly-   
21        prized disclosures by investors. Investors can come up with their own estimates of discount rates   
22        or [    ] market multiples. What they cannot hope to do is replicate management’s inside view of the   
23        company’s prospects.” In re Netsmart Techs., Inc. S’holders Litig., 924 A.2d 171, 201-203 (Del.   
24        Ch. 2007).   
   
25       

65. With regard to the Management Projections for each of the Base Case, Upside

  
26        Case, and Downside Case the Recommendation Statement fails to disclose material line items for   
27        the following metrics:   
28          

 

- 15 -


1        

a.   Non-GAAP Gross Profit, including all underlying necessary inputs and

  
2        

assumptions, including specifically: total cost of revenue, amortization of

  
3        

acquired intangibles, restructuring costs, acquisition-related expenses, and

  
4        

other non-recurring charges;

  
   
5        

b.  Non-GAAP Total Operating Expenses, including all underlying necessary

  
6        

inputs and assumptions, including specifically: total operating expenses,

  
7        

amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring costs, acquisition-related

  
8        

expenses, and other non-recurring charges;

  
   
9        

c.   Non-GAAP Operating Income, including all underlying necessary inputs and

  
10        

assumptions, including specifically: GAAP net earnings (loss) before tax, net

  
11        

interest expense, amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring costs,

  
12        

acquisition-related expenses, and other non-recurring charges; and

  
   
13        

d.  Adjusted EBITDA, including all underlying necessary inputs and assumptions,

    
14        

including specifically: GAAP net earnings (loss) before tax, net interest

  
15        

expense, amortization, restructuring costs, acquisition-related expenses, and

  
16        

other non-recurring charges.

  
   
17        

66. The Recommendation Statement also fails to disclose a reconciliation of all non-

  
18         GAAP to GAAP metrics utilized in the projections.   
   
19        

67. This information is necessary to provide Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company

  
20         stockholder a complete and accurate picture of the sales process and its fairness. Without this   
21         information, Plaintiff is not fully informed as to Defendants’ actions, including those that may   
22         have been taken in bad faith, and cannot fairly assess the process.   
   
23        

68. Without accurate projection data presented in the Recommendation Statement,

  
24         Plaintiff is unable to properly evaluate the Company’s true worth, the accuracy of Evercore’s   
25         financial analyses, or make an informed decision whether to tender his shares in favor of the   
26         Proposed Transaction. As such, the Board is in violation of the Exchange Act and in breach of   
27         their fiduciary duties by failing to include such information in the Recommendation Statement.   
28           

 

- 16 -


1        

Omissions and/or Material Misrepresentations Concerning the Financial Analyses by

  
2        

Evercore

  
   
3        

69. In the Recommendation Statement, Evercore describes its fairness opinion and the

  
4         various valuation analyses performed to render such opinion. However, the descriptions fail to   
5         include necessary underlying data, support for conclusions, or the existence of, or basis for,   
6         underlying assumptions. Without this information, one cannot replicate the analyses, confirm the     
7         valuations or evaluate Evercore’s fairness opinion.   
   
8        

70. With respect to the Discounted Cash Flow Analysis, the Recommendation

  
9         Statement fails to disclose the following:   
   
10        

a.   The calculated terminal values for Vocera;

  
   
11        

b.  The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized perpetuity

  
12        

growth rate range of 5.0% to 6.0%;

  
   
13        

c.   The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized terminal

  
14        

multiple ranges of, 15.0x—20.0x, 20.0x—25.0x, and 10.0x—15.0x, as applied

  
15        

to Vocera’s estimated Adjusted EBITDA in the Terminal Year;

  
   
16        

d.  The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized discount rate

  
17        

range of 8.0% to 9.0%;

  
   
18        

e.   Vocera’s estimated weighted average cost of capital; and

  
   
19        

f.   The number of fully diluted Company Shares as of December 31, 2021.

  
   
20        

71. With respect to the Selected Public Company Trading Analysis, the

  
21         Recommendation Statement fails to disclose the following:   
   
22        

a.   The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized reference

  
23        

range of enterprise value / revenue multiples of 8.0x—11.0x;

  
   
24        

b.  The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized reference

  
25        

range of enterprise value / revenue multiples of 7.0x—9.0x; and

  
   
26        

c.   The number of fully diluted Company Shares as of December 31, 2021.

  
   
27        

72. With respect to the Selected Transactions Analysis, the Recommendation Statement

  
28           

 

- 17 -


1        fails to disclose the following:   
   
2       

a.   The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized reference

  
3       

range of 9.0x - 10.0x LTM 2021 Revenue;

  
   
4       

b.  The specific inputs and assumptions used to determine the utilized reference

  
5       

range of 8.0x - 9.0x NTM 2022 Revenue;

  
   
6       

c.   The specific transactions analyzed;

  
   
7       

d.  The specific metrics for the transactions analyzed;

  
   
8       

e.   The dates on which each selected transaction was announced;

  
   
9       

f.   The dates on which each selected transaction closed; and

  
   
10       

g.  The value of each selected transaction.

    
   
11       

73. With respect to the Equity Research Analyst Price Targets, the Recommendation

  
12        Statement fails to disclose the following:   
   
13       

a.   The specific price targets analyzed; and

  
   
14       

b.  The identity of the equity research analysts and/or firms that published the

  
15       

utilized price targets.

  
   
16       

74. These disclosures are critical for Plaintiff to be able to make an informed decision

  
17        on whether to tender his shares in favor of the Proposed Transaction.   
   
18       

75. Without the omitted information identified above, Plaintiff is missing critical

  
19        information necessary to evaluate whether the proposed consideration truly maximizes his value   
20        and serves his interest as a stockholder. Moreover, without the key financial information and   
21        related disclosures, Plaintiff cannot gauge the reliability of the fairness opinion and the Board’s   
22        determination that the Proposed Transaction is in his best interests as a public Vocera stockholder.   
23        As such, the Board has violated the Exchange Act and breached their fiduciary duties by failing to   
24        include such information in the Recommendation Statement.   
   
25        FIRST COUNT   
   
26        Breach of Fiduciary Duties   
   
27        (Against the Individual Defendants)   
28          

 

- 18 -


1        

76. Plaintiff repeats all previous allegations as if set forth in full herein.

  
   
2        

77. The Individual Defendants have violated their fiduciary duties of care, loyalty and

  
3         good faith owed to Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder.   
   
4        

78. By the acts, transactions and courses of conduct alleged herein, Defendants,

  
5         individually and acting as a part of a common plan, are attempting to unfairly deprive Plaintiff of   
6         the true value of his investment in Vocera.   
   
7        

79. As demonstrated by the allegations above, the Individual Defendants failed to

  
8         exercise the care required, and breached their duties of loyalty and good faith owed to the Plaintiff     
9         in his capacity as a Company public stockholder by entering into the Proposed Transaction through   
10         a flawed and unfair process and failing to take steps to maximize the value of the Company to   
11         Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder.   
   
12        

80. Indeed, Defendants have accepted an offer to sell Vocera at a price that fails to

  
13         reflect the true value of the Company, thus depriving Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public   
14         stockholder of the reasonable, fair and adequate value of his shares.   
   
15        

81. Moreover, the Individual Defendants breached their duty of due care and candor by

  
16         failing to disclose to Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder all material   
17         information necessary for it to make an informed decision on whether to tender his shares in favor   
18         of the Proposed Transaction.   
   
19        

82. The Individual Defendants dominate and control the business and corporate affairs

  
20         of Vocera, and are in possession of private corporate information concerning Vocera’s assets,   
21         business and future prospects. Thus, there exists an imbalance and disparity of knowledge and   
22         economic power between them and Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder   
23         which makes it inherently unfair for them to benefit their own interests to the exclusion of Plaintiff.   
   
24        

83. By reason of the foregoing acts, practices and course of conduct, the Individual

  
25         Defendants have failed to exercise due care and diligence in the exercise of their fiduciary   
26         obligations toward Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder.   
   
27        

84. As a result of the actions of the Individual Defendants, Plaintiff in his capacity as a

  
28           

 

- 19 -


1         Company public stockholder will suffer irreparable injury in that he has not and will not receive   
2         its fair portion of the value of Vocera’s assets and has been and will be prevented from obtaining   
3         a fair price for his holdings of Vocera common stock.   
   
4        

85. Unless the Individual Defendants are enjoined by the Court, they will continue to

  
5         breach their fiduciary duties owed to Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder, all   
6         to the irreparable harm of the Plaintiff.   
   
7        

86. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law. Only through the exercise of this Court’s

  
8         equitable powers can Plaintiff be fully protected from the immediate and irreparable injury which   
9         Defendants’ actions threaten to inflict.   
   
10         SECOND COUNT     
   
11         Aiding and Abetting the Board’s Breaches of Fiduciary Duty   
   
12         (Against Defendant Vocera)   
   
13        

87. Plaintiff incorporates each and every allegation set forth above as if fully set forth

  
14         herein.   
   
15        

88. Defendant Vocera knowingly assisted the Individual Defendants’ breaches of

  
16         fiduciary duty in connection with the Proposed Transaction, which, without such aid, would not   
17         have occurred.   
   
18        

89. As a result of this conduct, Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company public stockholder

  
19         will suffer irreparable injury in that he has not and will not receive his fair portion of the value of   
20         Vocera’s assets and has been and will be prevented from obtaining a fair price for its holdings of   
21         Vocera common stock.   
   
22        

90. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law.

  
   
23         THIRD COUNT   
   
24         Violations of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act   
   
25         (Against All Defendants)   
   
26        

91. Plaintiff repeats all previous allegations as if set forth in full herein.

  
   
27        

92. Defendants have disseminated the Recommendation Statement with the intention

  
28           

 

- 20 -


1         of soliciting stockholders, including Plaintiff, to tender their shares in favor of the Proposed   
2         Transaction.   
   
3        

93. Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act provides that in the solicitation of shares in a

  
4         tender offer, “[i]t shall be unlawful for any person to make any untrue statement of a material fact   
5         or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of   
6         the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading[.].   
   
7        

94. The Recommendation Statement was prepared in violation of Section 14(e) because

  
8         it is materially misleading in numerous respects and omits material facts, including those set forth   
9         above. Moreover, in the exercise of reasonable care, Defendants knew or should have known that   
10         the Recommendation Statement is materially misleading and omits material facts that are   
11         necessary to render them non-misleading.     
   
12        

95. The Individual Defendants had actual knowledge or should have known of the

  
13         misrepresentations and omissions of material facts set forth herein.   
   
14        

96. The Individual Defendants were at least negligent in filing a Recommendation

  
15         Statement that was materially misleading and/or omitted material facts necessary to make the   
16         Recommendation Statement not misleading.   
   
17        

97. The misrepresentations and omissions in the Recommendation Statement are

  
18         material to Plaintiff, and Plaintiff will be deprived of his entitlement to decide whether to tender   
19         its shares on the basis of complete information if such misrepresentations and omissions are not   
20         corrected prior to the expiration of the tender offer period regarding the Proposed Transaction.   
   
21        

98. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law.

  
   
22         FOURTH COUNT   
   
23         Violations of Section 14(d)(4) of the Exchange Act and SEC Rule 14d-9   
   
24         (Against all Defendants)   
   
25        

99. Plaintiff repeats and realleges all previous allegations as if set forth in full herein.

  
   
26        

100. Defendants have disseminated the Recommendation Statement with the intention

  
27         of soliciting stockholders, including Plaintiff, to tender their shares in favor of the Proposed   
28           

 

- 21 -


1         Transaction.   
   
2        

101. Section 14(d)(4) requires Defendants to make full and complete disclosure in

  
3         connection with a tender offer.   
   
4        

102. SEC Rule 14d-9 requires a Company’s directors to, furnish such additional

  
5         information, if any, as may be necessary to make the required statements, in light of the   
6         circumstances under which they are made, not materially misleading.   
   
7        

103. Here, the Recommendation Statement violates both Section 14(d)(4) and SEC Rule

    
8         14d-9 because it because it is materially misleading in numerous respects, omits material facts,   
9         including those set forth above and Defendants knowingly or recklessly omitted the material facts   
10         from the Recommendation Statement.   
   
11        

104. The misrepresentations and omissions in the Recommendation Statement are

  
12         material to Plaintiff, and Plaintiff will be deprived of his entitlement to decide whether to tender   
13         his shares on the basis of complete information if such misrepresentations and omissions are not   
14         corrected prior to the expiration of the tender offer period regarding the Proposed Transaction.   
   
15        

105. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law.

  
   
16         FIFTH COUNT   
   
17         Violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act   
   
18         (Against all Individual Defendants)   
   
19        

106. Plaintiff repeats all previous allegations as if set forth in full herein.

  
   
20        

107. The Individual Defendants were privy to non-public information concerning the

  
21         Company and its business and operations via access to internal corporate documents, conversations   
22         and connections with other corporate officers and employees, attendance at management and   
23         Board meetings and committees thereof and via reports and other information provided to them in   
24         connection therewith. Because of their possession of such information, the Individual Defendants   
25         knew or should have known that the Recommendation Statement was materially misleading to   
26         Plaintiff in his capacity as a Company stockholder.   
   
27        

108. The Individual Defendants were involved in drafting, producing, reviewing and/or

  
28           

 

- 22 -


1         disseminating the materially false and misleading statements complained of herein. The Individual   
2         Defendants were aware or should have been aware that materially false and misleading statements   
3         were being issued by the Company in the Recommendation Statement and nevertheless approved,   
4         ratified and/or failed to correct those statements, in violation of federal securities laws. The     
5         Individual Defendants were able to, and did, control the contents of the Recommendation   
6         Statement. The Individual Defendants were provided with copies of, reviewed and approved,   
7         and/or signed the Recommendation Statement before its issuance and had the ability or opportunity   
8         to prevent its issuance or to cause it to be corrected.   
   
9        

109. The Individual Defendants also were able to, and did, directly or indirectly, control

  
10         the conduct of Vocera’s business, the information contained in its filings with the SEC, and its   
11         public statements. Because of their positions and access to material non-public information   
12         available to them but not the public, the Individual Defendants knew or should have known that   
13         the misrepresentations specified herein had not been properly disclosed to and were being   
14         concealed from Plaintiff and Company, and that the Recommendation Statement was misleading.   
15         As a result, the Individual Defendants are responsible for the accuracy of the Recommendation   
16         Statement and are therefore responsible and liable for the misrepresentations contained herein.   
   
17        

110. The Individual Defendants acted as controlling persons of Vocera within the

  
18         meaning of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act. By reason of their position with the Company, the   
19         Individual Defendants had the power and authority to cause Vocera to engage in the wrongful   
20         conduct complained of herein. The Individual Defendants controlled Vocera and all of its   
21         employees. As alleged above, Vocera is a primary violator of Section 14 of the Exchange Act and   
22         SEC Rule 14a-9. By reason of their conduct, the Individual Defendants are liable pursuant to   
23         section 20(a) of the Exchange Act.   
   
24        

WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands injunctive relief, in his favor and against the

  
25         Defendants, as follows:   
   
26        

(A) Enjoining the Proposed Transaction;

  
   
27        

(B) In the event Defendants consummate the Proposed Transaction, rescinding it and

  
28           

 

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1        

setting it aside or awarding rescissory damages to Plaintiff;

  
   
2        

(C) Declaring and decreeing that the Merger Agreement was agreed to in breach of the

  
3        

fiduciary duties of the Individual Defendants and is therefore unlawful and unenforceable;

  
   
4        

(D) Directing the Individual Defendants to exercise their fiduciary duties to disseminate a

  
5        

Recommendation Statement that does not contain any untrue statements of material fact

  
6        

and that states all material facts required in it or necessary to make the statements contained

  
7        

therein not misleading;

  
   
8        

(E) Directing defendants to account to Plaintiff for damages sustained because of the

  
9        

wrongs complained of herein;

  
   
10        

(F) Awarding Plaintiff the costs of this action, including reasonable allowance for

  
11        

Plaintiff’s attorneys’ and experts’ fees; and

  
   
12        

(G) Granting such other and further relief as this Court may deem just and proper.

  
   
13         DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL   
   
14        

Plaintiff hereby demands a jury on all issues which can be heard by a jury.

  
   
15              
   
        Dated: January 27, 2022    BRODSKY & SMITH   
16              
17            By: /s/ Evan J. Smith                                                                  
           Evan J. inquire (SBN 242352)   
18            esmith@brodskysmith.com   
           Ryan P. Cardona, Esquire (SBN 302113)   
19            rcardona@brodskysmith.com   
           9595 Wilshire Blvd., Ste. 900   
20            Phone: (877) 534-2590   
           Facsimile (310) 247-0160   
21              
22            Attorneys for Plaintiff   
23              
24              
25              
26              
27              
28              

 

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