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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Retirement Plans [Abstract]  
Funded Status of Defined Benefit Plan
Although the Company intends for these defined contribution plans to be the primary retirement benefit for most employees, the Company also has several defined benefit plans. The funded status of the defined benefit plans was as follows at December 31:

(In thousands)
 
2023
   
2022
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
32,367
   
$
41,780
 
Service cost
   
1,741
     
1,622
 
Interest cost
   
1,886
     
953
 
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
   
999
     
(1,488
)
Benefits and settlements paid
   
(2,737
)
   
(1,724
)
Actuarial loss (gain)
   
2,157
     
(8,776
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
   
36,413
     
32,367
 
Plan assets at beginning of year
   
19,929
     
32,982
 
Company contributions
   
1,598
     
1,027
 
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
   
920
     
(2,430
)
Benefits paid
   
(2,737
)
   
(1,724
)
Actual gain (loss) on plan assets
   
1,560
     
(9,926
)
Plan assets at end of year
   
21,270
     
19,929
 
Funded status
 
$
(15,143
)
 
$
(12,438
)
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
34,786
   
$
31,472
 
Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31:

(In thousands)
 
2023
   
2022
 
Accrued employee and retiree benefits
 
$
(19,165
)
 
$
(16,822
)
Other accrued expenses
   
(726
)
   
(745
)
Other assets
   
4,748
     
5,129
 
Net liability
 
$
(15,143
)
 
$
(12,438
)
Annual Benefit Cost
Components of annual benefit cost:
(In thousands)
 
2023
   
2022
   
2021
 
Service cost
 
$
1,741
   
$
1,622
   
$
1,740
 
Interest cost
   
1,886
     
953
     
851
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(1,007
)
   
(785
)
   
(728
)
Recognized actuarial (gain) loss
   
(656
)
   
32
     
267
 
Settlement income
   
-
     
-
     
(151
)
Defined benefit expense
 
$
1,964
   
$
1,822
   
$
1,979
 
Weighted Average Assumptions
Weighted average liability assumptions as of December 31:
 
 
2023
   
2022
 
Discount rate
   
5.15
%
   
5.12
%
Expected return on plan assets
   
4.91
%
   
4.89
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
1.14
%
   
0.90
%

Weighted average cost assumptions for the year ended December 31:

 
 
2023
   
2022
   
2021
 
Discount rate
   
5.12
%
   
2.35
%
   
1.87
%
Expected return on plan assets
   
4.89
%
   
2.54
%
   
2.17
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
0.90
%
   
1.02
%
   
1.07
%
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31 were as follows:

(In thousands)
 
2023
   
2022
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
 
$
2,936
   
$
2,210
 
Prior service cost
   
155
     
153
 
Total before tax effects
 
$
3,091
   
$
2,363
 
Pension Adjustments Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The pension adjustments, net of tax, recognized in OCI, were as follows:

(In thousands)
 
2023
   
2022
   
2021
 
Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during the period
 
$
192
   
$
(1,466
)
 
$
1,528
 
Amortization of actuarial (gain) loss, included in defined benefit expense
   
(479
)
   
27
     
84
 
Pension adjustment, net of tax
 
$
(287
)
 
$
(1,439
)
 
$
1,612
 
Pension Plan Assets by Asset Category
The following table presents the Company’s pension plan assets by asset category as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 
 
Fair Value
as of
December 31,
   
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2023
Using Fair Value Hierarchy
   
Fair Value
as of
December 31,
   
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2022
Using Fair Value Hierarchy
 
(In thousands)
 
2023
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
2022
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Equity Funds
                                               
Domestic
 
$
5,623
   
$
5,623
   
$
   
$
   
$
5,208
   
$
5,208
   
$
   
$
 
International
   
47
     
     
47
     
     
55
     
     
55
     
 
International Fixed Income Funds
   
14,486
     
1,574
     
12,912
     
     
14,551
     
1,060
     
13,491
     
 
Other investments
   
1,114
     
1,097
     
17
     
     
115
     
84
     
31
     
 
Total assets at fair value
 
$
21,270
   
$
8,294
   
$
12,976
   
$
   
$
19,929
   
$
6,352
   
$
13,577
   
$