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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information
7.
Segment Information

The Company evaluates performance based on operating income before share-based compensation, interest expense, and income taxes (segment operating income). Total revenue and segment operating income by business segment and geographic region include both sales to customers, as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings, and intersegment sales, which are accounted for at prices that approximate market prices and are eliminated in consolidation.

The Company determines its operating segments based on information utilized by its chief operating decision maker to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company’s three reportable segments are the Flavors & Extracts and Color segments, which are both managed on a product line basis, and the Asia Pacific segment, which is managed on a geographic basis. The Company’s Flavors & Extracts segment produces flavor, extracts, and essential oils products that impart a desired taste, texture, aroma, or other characteristics to a broad range of consumer and other products. The Color segment produces natural and synthetic color systems for use in foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals; colors and other ingredients for personal care, such as active ingredients, solubilizers, and surface treated pigments; pharmaceutical and nutraceutical excipients, such as colors, flavors, coatings, and nutraceutical ingredients; and technical colors for industrial applications. The Asia Pacific segment is managed on a geographic basis and produces and distributes color, flavor, and essential oils products in the Asia Pacific countries. The Company’s corporate expenses and share-based compensation are included in the “Corporate & Other” category.

Operating results by segment for the periods presented are as follows:

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia
Pacific
   
Corporate &
Other
   
Consolidated
 
Three months ended September 30, 2023:
                             
Revenue from external customers
 
$
185,029
   
$
142,026
   
$
36,774
   
$
-
   
$
363,829
 
Intersegment revenue
   
5,968
   
2,913
   
-
     
-
     
8,881
Total revenue
 
$
190,997
   
$
144,939
   
$
36,774
   
$
-
   
$
372,710
 
                                         
Operating income (loss)
 
$
23,078
   
$
22,925
   
$
8,095
   
$
(9,567
)
 
$
44,531
 
Interest expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
6,294
     
6,294
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
$
23,078
   
$
22,925
   
$
8,095
   
$
(15,861
)
 
$
38,237
 
                                         
Three months ended September 30, 2022:
                                       
Revenue from external customers
 
$
181,397
   
$
144,570
   
$
35,109
   
$
-
   
$
361,076
 
Intersegment revenue
   
5,649
   
6,899
   
112
   
-
     
12,660
Total revenue
 
$
187,046
   
$
151,469
   
$
35,221
   
$
-
   
$
373,736
 
                                         
Operating income (loss)
 
$
26,337
   
$
28,200
   
$
6,952
   
$
(13,996
)
 
$
47,493
 
Interest expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
3,672
     
3,672
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
$
26,337
   
$
28,200
   
$
6,952
   
$
(17,668
)
 
$
43,821
 

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia
Pacific
   
Corporate &
Other
   
Consolidated
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023:
                             
Revenue from external customers
 
$
538,753
   
$
455,507
   
$
112,888
   
$
-
   
$
1,107,148
 
Intersegment revenue
   
19,380
   
11,056
   
-
     
-
     
30,436
Total revenue
 
$
558,133
   
$
466,563
   
$
112,888
   
$
-
   
$
1,137,584
 
                                         
Operating income (loss)
 
$
69,714
   
$
84,027
   
$
24,911
   
$
(31,692
)
 
$
146,960
 
Interest expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
18,648
     
18,648
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
$
69,714
   
$
84,027
   
$
24,911
   
$
(50,340
)
 
$
128,312
 
                                         
Nine months ended September 30, 2022:
                                       
Revenue from external customers
 
$
539,014
   
$
440,568
   
$
108,721
   
$
-
   
$
1,088,303
 
Intersegment revenue
   
20,096
   
15,607
   
293
   
-
     
35,996
Total revenue
 
$
559,110
   
$
456,175
   
$
109,014
   
$
-
   
$
1,124,299
 
                                         
Operating income (loss)
 
$
83,929
   
$
90,035
   
$
22,877
   
$
(41,315
)
 
$
155,526
 
Interest expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
9,748
     
9,748
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
 
$
83,929
   
$
90,035
   
$
22,877
   
$
(51,063
)
 
$
145,778
 

Product Lines

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Consolidated
 
Three months ended September 30, 2023:
                       
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
124,697
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
124,697
 
Natural Ingredients
   
66,300
     
-
     
-
     
66,300
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
-
     
107,723
     
-
     
107,723
 
Personal Care
   
-
     
37,216
     
-
     
37,216
 
Asia Pacific
   
-
     
-
     
36,774
     
36,774
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(5,968
)
   
(2,913
)
   
-
   
(8,881
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
185,029
   
$
142,026
   
$
36,774
   
$
363,829
 
                                 
Three months ended September 30, 2022:
                               
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
123,945
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
123,945
 
Natural Ingredients
   
63,101
     
-
     
-
     
63,101
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
-
     
111,194
     
-
     
111,194
 
Personal Care
   
-
     
39,689
     
-
     
39,689
 
Inks
   
-
     
586
     
-
     
586
 
Asia Pacific
   
-
     
-
     
35,221
     
35,221
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(5,649
)
   
(6,899
)
   
(112
)
   
(12,660
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
181,397
   
$
144,570
   
$
35,109
   
$
361,076
 

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Consolidated
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023:
                       
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
383,210
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
383,210
 
Natural Ingredients
   
174,923
     
-
     
-
     
174,923
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
-
     
346,635
     
-
     
346,635
 
Personal Care
   
-
     
119,928
     
-
     
119,928
 
Asia Pacific
   
-
     
-
     
112,888
     
112,888
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(19,380
)
   
(11,056
)
   
-
   
(30,436
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
538,753
   
$
455,507
   
$
112,888
   
$
1,107,148
 
                                 
Nine months ended September 30, 2022:
                               
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
381,041
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
381,041
 
Natural Ingredients
   
178,069
     
-
     
-
     
178,069
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
-
     
328,087
     
-
     
328,087
 
Personal Care
   
-
     
126,651
     
-
     
126,651
 
Inks
   
-
     
1,437
     
-
     
1,437
 
Asia Pacific
   
-
     
-
     
109,014
     
109,014
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(20,096
)
   
(15,607
)
   
(293
)
   
(35,996
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
539,014
   
$
440,568
   
$
108,721
   
$
1,088,303
 

Geographic Markets

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Consolidated
 
Three months ended September 30, 2023:
                       
North America
 
$
147,992
   
$
75,417
   
$
-
   
$
223,409
 
Europe
   
25,298
     
36,816
     
57
     
62,171
 
Asia Pacific
   
4,881
     
13,344
     
35,791
     
54,016
 
Other
   
6,858
     
16,449
     
926
     
24,233
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
185,029
   
$
142,026
   
$
36,774
   
$
363,829
 
                                 
Three months ended September 30, 2022:
                               
North America
 
$
142,097
   
$
74,220
   
$
27
   
$
216,344
 
Europe
   
26,795
     
34,591
     
44
     
61,430
 
Asia Pacific
   
7,091
     
16,770
     
34,433
     
58,294
 
Other
   
5,414
     
18,989
     
605
     
25,008
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
181,397
   
$
144,570
   
$
35,109
   
$
361,076
 

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Consolidated
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023:
                       
North America
 
$
417,095
   
$
231,348
   
$
124
   
$
648,567
 
Europe
   
86,092
     
124,465
     
184
     
210,741
 
Asia Pacific
   
16,372
     
47,801
     
110,380
     
174,553
 
Other
   
19,194
     
51,893
     
2,200
     
73,287
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
538,753
   
$
455,507
   
$
112,888
   
$
1,107,148
 
                                 
Nine months ended September 30, 2022:
                               
North America
 
$
407,684
   
$
223,508
   
$
87
   
$
631,279
 
Europe
   
90,565
     
116,184
     
175
     
206,924
 
Asia Pacific
   
23,628
     
49,199
     
105,222
     
178,049
 
Other
   
17,137
     
51,677
     
3,237
     
72,051
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
539,014
   
$
440,568
   
$
108,721
   
$
1,088,303