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Segment and Geographic Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
12. Segment and Geographic Information

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on operating income before divestiture & other related costs and income, share-based compensation, restructuring and other charges including operational improvement plan costs and income, the one-time COVID-19 employee payment in 2020, interest expense, and income taxes (segment operating income). Total revenue and segment operating income by business segment and geographic region include both sales to customers, as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings, and intersegment sales, which are accounted for at prices that approximate market prices and are eliminated in consolidation.

Assets by business segment and geographic region are those assets used in the Company’s operations in each segment and geographic region. Segment assets reflect the allocation of goodwill to each segment. Corporate & Other assets consist primarily of accounts receivables from the securitization program, investments, deferred tax assets, and fixed assets.

Segment Information
The Company determines its operating segments based on information utilized by its chief operating decision maker to allocate resources and assess performance. Segment performance is evaluated on operating income of the respective business units before divestiture & other related costs and income, share-based compensation, and restructuring and other charges including operational improvement plan costs and income, which are reported in Corporate & Other.

The Company’s three reportable segments are Flavors & Extracts and Color segments, which are both managed on a product line basis, and the Asia Pacific segment, which is managed on a geographic basis. The Company’s Flavors & Extracts segment produces flavor, extracts, and essential oils products that impart a desired taste, texture, aroma, or other characteristic to a broad range of consumers and other products. The Color segment produces natural and synthetic color systems for foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals; colors, ingredients, and systems for personal care; and technical colors for industrial applications. The Asia Pacific segment is managed on a geographic basis and produces and distributes color, flavor, and essential oils products for the Asia Pacific countries. The Company’s corporate expenses, divestiture & other related costs and income, share-based compensation, operational improvement plan expenses and income, the one-time COVID-19 employee payment, and other costs are included in the “Corporate & Other” category.

Divestiture & other related costs and income and restructuring and other costs, including the operational improvement plan costs and income, for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, are further described in Note 14, Divestitures, and Note 15, Operational Improvement Plan, and are included in the operating income (loss) results in Corporate & Other below. In addition, the Company’s corporate expenses and share-based compensation are included in Corporate & Other.

(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Corporate
& Other
   
Consolidated
 
2022:
                             
Revenue from external customers
 
$
710,592
   
$
583,379
   
$
143,068
   
$
   
$
1,437,039
 
Intersegment revenue
   
27,411
     
20,638
     
513
     
     
48,562
 
Total revenue
   
738,003
     
604,017
     
143,581
     
     
1,485,601
 
 
                                       
Operating income (loss)
   
105,424
     
114,619
     
29,492
     
(52,784
)
   
196,751
 
Interest expense
   
     
     
     
14,547
     
14,547
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
   
105,424
     
114,619
     
29,492
     
(67,331
)
   
182,204
 
 
                                       
Assets
   
738,181
     
849,425
     
115,132
     
278,876
     
1,981,614
 
Capital expenditures
   
40,805
     
30,300
     
2,164
     
6,053
     
79,322
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
26,660
     
20,174
     
2,489
     
3,144
     
52,467
 
 
                                       
2021:
                                       
Revenue from external customers
 
$
717,688
   
$
527,626
   
$
134,950
   
$
   
$
1,380,264
 
Intersegment revenue
   
21,739
     
17,644
     
398
     
     
39,781
 
Total revenue
   
739,427
     
545,270
     
135,348
     
     
1,420,045
 
 
                                       
Operating income (loss)
   
98,660
     
103,575
     
26,330
     
(58,537
)
   
170,028
 
Interest expense
   
     
     
     
12,544
     
12,544
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
   
98,660
     
103,575
     
26,330
     
(71,081
)
   
157,484
 
 
                                       
Assets
   
639,992
     
738,139
     
108,126
     
259,236
     
1,745,493
 
Capital expenditures
   
35,846
     
16,806
     
2,813
     
5,323
     
60,788
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
26,020
     
20,572
     
2,748
     
2,711
     
52,051
 
 
                                       
2020:
                                       
Revenue from external customers
 
$
724,483
   
$
486,536
   
$
120,982
   
$
   
$
1,332,001
 
Intersegment revenue
   
17,552
     
14,482
     
245
     
     
32,279
 
Total revenue
   
742,035
     
501,018
     
121,227
     
     
1,364,280
 
 
                                       
Operating income (loss)
   
90,974
     
96,034
     
22,075
     
(56,427
)
   
152,656
 
Interest expense
   
     
     
     
14,811
     
14,811
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
   
90,974
     
96,034
     
22,075
     
(71,238
)
   
137,845
 
 
                                       
Assets
   
686,348
     
718,665
     
100,258
     
235,589
     
1,740,860
 
Capital expenditures
   
24,541
     
19,840
     
2,687
     
5,094
     
52,162
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
24,801
     
19,368
     
2,578
     
2,894
     
49,641
 

Geographic Information
The Company has manufacturing facilities or sales offices in North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, South America, and Africa.

The Company’s annual revenue summarized by geographic location is as follows:

 
(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Corporate
& Other
   
Consolidated
 
2022:
                             
Revenue from external customers:
                             
North America
 
$
541,120
   
$
304,778
   
$
120
   
$
   
$
846,018
 
Europe
   
115,925
     
151,437
     
213
     
     
267,575
 
Asia Pacific
   
29,092
     
61,064
     
139,134
     
     
229,290
 
Other
   
24,455
     
66,100
     
3,601
     
     
94,156
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
710,592
   
$
583,379
   
$
143,068
   
$
   
$
1,437,039
 
Long-lived assets:
                                       
North America
 
$
286,497
   
$
271,075
   
$
   
$
107,784
   
$
665,356
 
Europe
   
86,248
     
236,719
     
     
24
     
322,991
 
Asia Pacific
   
237
     
3,796
     
29,915
     
     
33,948
 
Other
   
389
     
24,150
     
     
     
24,539
 
Total long-lived assets
 
$
373,371
   
$
535,740
   
$
29,915
   
$
107,808
   
$
1,046,834
 
 
                                       
2021:
                                       
Revenue from external customers:
                                       
North America
 
$
523,960
   
$
263,031
   
$
116
   
$
   
$
787,107
 
Europe
   
135,348
     
142,741
     
140
     
     
278,229
 
Asia Pacific
   
29,880
     
59,914
     
131,772
     
     
221,566
 
Other
   
28,500
     
61,940
     
2,922
     
     
93,362
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
717,688
   
$
527,626
   
$
134,950
   
$
   
$
1,380,264
 
Long-lived assets:
                                       
North America
 
$
268,934
   
$
250,682
   
$
   
$
105,150
   
$
624,766
 
Europe
   
91,934
     
225,916
     
     
25
     
317,875
 
Asia Pacific
   
275
     
4,513
     
32,901
     
     
37,689
 
Other
   
568
     
23,442
     
     
     
24,010
 
Total long-lived assets
 
$
361,711
   
$
504,553
   
$
32,901
   
$
105,175
   
$
1,004,340
 
 
                                       
2020:
                                       
Revenue from external customers:
                                       
North America
 
$
491,641
   
$
241,608
   
$
81
   
$
   
$
733,330
 
Europe
   
160,083
     
129,704
     
193
     
     
289,980
 
Asia Pacific
   
30,080
     
52,414
     
117,427
     
     
199,921
 
Other
   
42,679
     
62,810
     
3,281
     
     
108,770
 
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
724,483
   
$
486,536
   
$
120,982
   
$
   
$
1,332,001
 
Long-lived assets:
                                       
North America
 
$
244,921
   
$
252,906
   
$
   
$
102,577
   
$
600,404
 
Europe
   
112,424
     
226,840
     
     
     
339,264
 
Asia Pacific
   
204
     
4,670
     
31,834
     
     
36,708
 
Other
   
782
     
22,116
     
     
     
22,898
 
Total long-lived assets
 
$
358,331
   
$
506,532
   
$
31,834
   
$
102,577
   
$
999,274
 

Sales in the United States, based on the final country of destination of the Company’s products, were $711.1 million, $658.0 million, and $614.3 million, in 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. No other country of destination exceeded 10% of consolidated sales. Total long-lived assets in the United States amounted to $586.8 million, $550.3 million, and $518.2 million, at December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Product Information
The Company’s revenue summarized by product portfolio is as follows:

 
(In thousands)
 
Flavors &
Extracts
   
Color
   
Asia Pacific
   
Consolidated
 
2022:
                       
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
498,055
   
$
   
$
   
$
498,055
 
Natural Ingredients
   
239,948
     
     
     
239,948
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
     
437,065
     
     
437,065
 
Personal Care
   
     
165,335
     
     
165,335
 
Inks
   
     
1,617
     
     
1,617
 
Asia Pacific
   
     
     
143,581
     
143,581
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(27,411
)
   
(20,638
)
   
(513
)
   
(48,562
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
710,592
   
$
583,379
   
$
143,068
   
$
1,437,039
 
                                 
2021:
                               
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
455,818
   
$
   
$
   
$
455,818
 
Natural Ingredients
   
255,772
     
     
     
255,772
 
Fragrances
   
22,739
     
     
     
22,739
 
Yogurt Fruit Preparations
   
5,098
     
     
     
5,098
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
     
385,069
     
     
385,069
 
Personal Care
   
     
158,237
     
     
158,237
 
Inks
   
     
1,964
     
     
1,964
 
Asia Pacific
   
     
     
135,348
     
135,348
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(21,739
)
   
(17,644
)
   
(398
)
   
(39,781
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
717,688
   
$
527,626
   
$
134,950
   
$
1,380,264
 
                                 
2020:
                               
Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients
 
$
399,331
   
$
   
$
   
$
399,331
 
Natural Ingredients
   
243,161
     
     
     
243,161
 
Fragrances
   
85,354
     
     
     
85,354
 
Yogurt Fruit Preparations
   
14,189
     
     
     
14,189
 
Food & Pharmaceutical Colors
   
     
346,269
     
     
346,269
 
Personal Care
   
     
141,331
     
     
141,331
 
Inks
   
     
13,418
     
     
13,418
 
Asia Pacific
   
     
     
121,227
     
121,227
 
Intersegment Revenue
   
(17,552
)
   
(14,482
)
   
(245
)
   
(32,279
)
Total revenue from external customers
 
$
724,483
   
$
486,536
   
$
120,982
   
$
1,332,001