System Optimization Gains, Net

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2020

Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]

System Optimization Gains, Net

System Optimization Gains, Net

The Company’s system optimization initiative includes a shift from Company-operated restaurants to franchised restaurants over time, through acquisitions and dispositions, as well as facilitating franchisee-to-franchisee restaurant transfers (“Franchise Flips”). As of January 1, 2017, the Company completed its plan to reduce its ongoing Company-operated restaurant ownership to approximately 5% of the total system. While the Company has no plans to reduce its ownership below the approximately 5% level, the Company expects to continue to optimize the Wendy’s system through Franchise Flips, as well as evaluating strategic acquisitions of franchised restaurants and strategic dispositions of Company-operated restaurants to existing and new franchisees, to further strengthen the franchisee base, drive new restaurant development and accelerate reimages. During the six months ended June 28, 2020, the Company facilitated three Franchise Flips. No Franchise Flips were facilitated by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The Company expects to sell 43 Company-operated restaurants in New York to franchisees in the first quarter of 2021. The Company expects to retain its Company-operated restaurants in Manhattan.

Gains and losses recognized on dispositions are recorded to “System optimization gains, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. Costs related to acquisitions and dispositions under our system optimization initiative are recorded to “Reorganization and realignment costs,” which are further described in Note 6. All other costs incurred related to facilitating Franchise Flips are recorded to “Franchise support and other costs.”

The following is a summary of the disposition activity recorded as a result of our system optimization initiative:

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 28, 2020		June 30, 2019		June 28, 2020		June 30, 2019
Post-closing adjustments on sales of restaurants (a)	$	—	$	62	$	345	$	54
Gain on sales of other assets, net (b)	1,987		48		1,965		68
System optimization gains, net	$	1,987	$	110	$	2,310	$	122

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(a)  The six months ended June 28, 2020 represents the recognition of deferred gains as a result of the resolution of certain contingencies related to the extension of lease terms for restaurants previously sold to franchisees.

(b) During the three and six months ended June 28, 2020, the Company received cash proceeds of $4,125 and $4,320, respectively, primarily from the sale of surplus and other properties. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company received cash proceeds of $1,240, primarily from the sale of surplus properties.

Assets Held for Sale

	June 28, 2020		December 29, 2019
Number of restaurants classified as held for sale	43		—
Net restaurant assets held for sale (a)	$	20,468	$	—
Other assets held for sale (b)	$	2,317	$	1,437

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(a) Net restaurant assets held for sale include the New York Company-operated restaurants we expect to sell in the first quarter of 2021 and consist primarily of cash, inventory, property and an estimate of allocable goodwill.

(b) Other assets held for sale primarily consist of surplus properties.

Assets held for sale are included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets.”