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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes

The Company’s effective tax rate and effective tax rate benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and July 1, 2012 was 29.6% and 61.2%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% due to the effect of (1) state income taxes net of federal benefit, (2) adjustments to our uncertain tax positions, (3) employment tax credits and (4) foreign rate differential.
The Company’s effective tax rate and effective tax rate benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and July 1, 2012 was 13.2% and 24.1%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% due to the effect of (1) state taxes net of federal benefit, (2) the reversal of deferred tax liabilities on temporary differences related to investments in foreign subsidiaries which the Company now considers permanently invested outside of the U.S., (3) adjustments to our uncertain tax positions and (4) employment tax credits.
During the first quarter of 2013, the Company finalized its long-term investment plan with respect to the Company’s non-U.S. earnings. There are no plans to repatriate cash from, and Wendy’s intends to indefinitely reinvest undistributed earnings of, its non-U.S. subsidiaries. As such, the Company reversed $1,934 of deferred tax liabilities during the first quarter of 2013 relating to investments in foreign subsidiaries which the Company now considers permanently invested outside of the U.S.
There were no significant changes to unrecognized tax benefits or related interest and penalties for the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and July 1, 2012.
The Company participates in the Internal Revenue Service Compliance Assurance Process. During the first quarter of 2013, we concluded, without adjustment, the examination of our January 1, 2012 tax return.