N-CSR 1 lp1_035.htm ANNUAL REPORT lp1_035.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number

811-02192

 

 

 

The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

 

 

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

c/o The Dreyfus Corporation

200 Park Avenue

New York, New York  10166

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

Bennett A. MacDougall, Esq.

200 Park Avenue

New York, New York  10166

 

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 

(212) 922-6400

 

 

Date of fiscal year end:

 

05/31

 

Date of reporting period:

05/31/2018

 

 

 

 

             

 

FORM N-CSR

Item 1.                         Reports to Stockholders.

 


 

The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

     

 

ANNUAL REPORT
May 31, 2018

   
 

 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.dreyfus.com and sign up for Dreyfus eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

       
 


The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

 

The Fund

A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS

Dear Shareholder:

We are pleased to present this annual report for The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc., covering the 12-month period from June 1, 2017 through May 31, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.

After a period of unusually mild price swings in 2017, inflation concerns, rising interest rates and potential trade disputes have caused market volatility to increase substantially during 2018. As a result, U.S. stocks generally have produced mildly positive returns while bonds have lost a degree of value over the first five months of the year.

Yet, for the 12-month reporting period overall, stocks across all capitalization ranges posted double-digit returns on the strength of rising corporate earnings, improving global economic conditions, and the passage of tax reform legislation and other government policy reforms. Bonds fared less well over the same time frame, with corporate-backed securities eking out modestly positive total returns while U.S. government securities mostly produced losses in the rising interest-rate environment.

Despite the return of heightened market volatility, we believe that underlying market fundamentals remain strong. Continued economic growth, a robust labor market, rising corporate earnings and strong consumer and business confidence seem likely to support stock and corporate bond prices over the months ahead. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.

Thank you for your continued confidence and support.

Sincerely,

Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
June 15, 2018

2

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from June 1, 2017 through May 31, 2018, as provided by portfolio managers John Gilmore, Jeff Munroe, and Terry Coles of Newton Investment Management (North America) Limited, Sub-Investment Advisers

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the 12-month period ended May 31, 2018, The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. Class A shares produced a total return of 5.05%, Class C shares returned 4.25%, Class I shares returned 5.38%, Class Y shares returned 5.33%, and Class Z shares returned 5.19%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the S&P 500® Index (the “Index”), provided a total return of 14.38% for the same period.2

U.S. stocks gained ground over the reporting period amid rising corporate earnings, lower corporate tax rates, and improved global economic conditions. The fund lagged the Index, mainly due to security selection shortfalls in the consumer discretionary, financials, and materials sectors.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks long-term capital appreciation. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in equity securities of U.S. companies that demonstrate attractive investment attributes and sustainable business practices, and have no material unresolvable environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues. The fund invests principally in common stocks, focusing on companies with market capitalizations of $5 billion or more at the time of purchase. The fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in the stocks of foreign companies, including up to 10% in the stocks of companies in emerging market countries.

We use quantitative and qualitative fundamental analyses to identify attractively priced companies with good products, strong management, and strategic direction that have adopted, or are making progress towards, a sustainable business approach. We employ an investment process that combines investment themes with fundamental research and analysis to select stocks for the fund’s portfolio.

Rising Corporate Earnings Drove Markets Higher

U.S. stocks remained energized during the reporting period by better-than-expected corporate earnings growth, strengthening U.S. labor markets, and encouraging global economic developments. In addition, investors responded positively to the enactment of tax reform legislation in December 2017. Consequently, the Index reached a series of new highs through January 2018. While inflation fears, proposed increases in U.S. import tariffs, and political turmoil in the European Union sparked heightened stock market volatility from February through May, the resulting declines were not enough to prevent the Index from delivering double-digit gains for the reporting period overall.

The Index’s performance also was influenced by shifts in monetary policy. The Federal Reserve Board’s (the “Fed”) gradual and well-telegraphed approach to adopting a less accommodative monetary policy generally was received calmly by investors throughout 2017. However, worries that the Fed might raise short-term interest rates more than previously expected weighed on investor sentiment during the spring of 2018.

In this environment, large-cap stocks generally lagged their mid- and small-cap counterparts, and growth stocks typically produced substantially higher returns than value-oriented stocks. The

3

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)

Index’s energy and information technology sectors fared especially well, while the consumer staples and telecommunication services sectors trailed market averages.

Security Selections Constrained Fund Performance

The fund’s lagging performance compared to the Index was mainly the result of disappointing stock selections. In the consumer discretionary sector, household products maker Newell Brands reported weaker-than-expected quarterly results amid a strategic shift from “bricks-and-mortar” retail to e-commerce. Media content producer Discovery, Inc. lost subscribers due to changes in television viewing habits, and a recent acquisition added to the company’s debt load and created corporate governance concerns. Relative results in the consumer discretionary sector also suffered due to lack of exposure to richly valued online retailer Amazon.com.

In the financials sector, Mexican micro-finance lender Gentera fell sharply when it reported disappointing quarterly results stemming from decelerating loan growth and a declining customer base in its home market. Meanwhile, credit reporting agency Equifax lost substantial value following a large-scale data breach.

The fund achieved better results with other holdings. Blue Buffalo Pet Products was acquired by a major food producer, and the company executed soundly on its entry into the mass grocery channel. Investors’ faith in software giant Microsoft’s business model remained intact over the reporting period as the business moved towards more recurring revenues, retained a strong competitive position, and continued to capitalize on its customers’ migration to cloud computing.

A More Cautious Investment Posture

In light of rising interest rates, increasing inflationary pressures, and heightened geopolitical risks, we recently have reduced the fund’s sensitivity to market volatility by increasing its positions in relatively defensive industry groups, such as pharmaceutical developers and utilities. We also have moved the fund’s sector allocations to positions that more closely approximate those of the Index. Nevertheless, the fund continues to maintain a focused, active investment process that we believe is well suited to delivering, over a four- to five-year time horizon, strong relative performance among U.S. companies with sound sustainability characteristics.

June 15, 2018

1  Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charges imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s returns reflect the absorption of certain fund expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation pursuant to an agreement in effect through October 1, 2018, at which time it may be extended, terminated, or modified. Had these expenses not been absorbed, the fund’s returns would have been lower.

2  Source: Lipper Inc. — The S&P 500® Index is widely regarded as the best single gauge of large-cap U.S. equities. The index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.

Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer, and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.

4

 

FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. Class A shares, Class C shares, Class I shares, Class Y shares and Class Z shares and the S&P 500® Index (the “Index”)

 Source: Lipper Inc.

††  The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class Z shares for the period prior to 9/30/16 (the inception date for Class Y shares).

Past performance is not predictive of future performance.

The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class A, Class C, Class I, Class Y and Class Z shares of The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. on 5/31/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.

The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares and all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes. The Index is widely regarded as the best single gauge of large-cap U.S. equities. The Index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.

5

 

FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)

         

Average Annual Total Returns as of 5/31/18

 

Inception
Date

1 Year

5 Years

10 Years

Class A shares

       

with maximum sales charge (5.75%)

8/31/99

-1.00%

7.90%

6.94%

without sales charge

8/31/99

5.05%

9.19%

7.58%

Class C shares

       

with applicable redemption charge

8/31/99

3.45%

8.36%

6.78%

without redemption

8/31/99

4.25%

8.36%

6.78%

Class I shares

8/31/99

5.38%

9.52%

7.96%

Class Y shares

9/30/16

5.33%

9.45%††

7.85%††

Class Z shares

3/29/72

5.19%

9.41%

7.83%

S&P 500® Index

 

14.38%

12.96%

9.13%

 The maximum contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares is 1% for shares redeemed within one year of the date of purchase.

††  The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class Z shares for the period prior to 9/30/16 (the inception date for Class Y shares).

The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.

The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. In addition to the performance of Class A shares shown with and without a maximum sales charge, the fund’s performance shown in the table takes into account all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes.

6

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. from December 1, 2017 to May 31, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

                               

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

   

assuming actual returns for the six months ended May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

Class Z

Expenses paid per $1,000

 

$4.71

 

$8.41

 

$3.47

 

$3.47

 

$3.82

Ending value (after expenses)

 

$988.60

 

$984.90

 

$990.10

 

$990.20

 

$989.00

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS
(Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

                               

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

   

assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended May 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

Class Z

Expenses paid per $1,000

 

$4.78

 

$8.55

 

$3.53

 

$3.53

 

$3.88

Ending value (after expenses)

 

$1,020.19

 

$1,016.45

 

$1,021.44

 

$1,021.44

 

$1,021.09

 Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of .95% for Class A, 1.70% for Class C, .70% for Class I, .70% for Class Y and .77% for Class Z, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

May 31, 2018

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 99.3%

         

Banks - 6.2%

         

Citigroup

     

191,113

 

12,745,326

 

First Republic Bank

     

56,664

 

5,643,734

 
       

18,389,060

 

Capital Goods - .7%

         

Acuity Brands

     

17,344

 

2,050,928

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel - 3.3%

         

Newell Brands

     

96,034

 

2,264,482

 

PulteGroup

     

127,994

 

3,871,819

 

Under Armour, Cl. A

     

177,158

a

3,702,602

 
       

9,838,903

 

Consumer Services - 2.0%

         

McDonald's

     

37,310

 

5,969,973

 

Food & Staples Retailing - 4.3%

         

Costco Wholesale

     

30,322

 

6,011,033

 

Walgreens Boots Alliance

     

109,368

 

6,823,470

 
       

12,834,503

 

Health Care Equipment & Services - 8.4%

         

Abbott Laboratories

     

128,933

 

7,933,247

 

Cerner

     

91,144

a

5,439,474

 

Medtronic

     

136,207

 

11,757,388

 
       

25,130,109

 

Household & Personal Products - 4.4%

         

Colgate-Palmolive

     

132,008

 

8,328,385

 

Coty, Cl. A

     

370,710

 

4,911,907

 
       

13,240,292

 

Insurance - 5.3%

         

Intact Financial

     

139,991

 

10,586,239

 

Principal Financial Group

     

92,259

 

5,148,052

 
       

15,734,291

 

Materials - 2.5%

         

Albemarle

     

81,590

 

7,626,217

 

Media - 1.5%

         

Thomson Reuters

     

116,838

 

4,535,651

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 8.1%

         

Gilead Sciences

     

201,078

 

13,552,657

 

Merck & Co.

     

177,473

 

10,564,968

 
       

24,117,625

 

Real Estate - 1.6%

         

Redwood Trust

     

295,585

b

4,835,771

 

Retailing - 7.3%

         

Amazon.com

     

3,969

a

6,467,962

 

8

 

               
 

Description

     

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Common Stocks - 99.3% (continued)

         

Retailing - 7.3% (continued)

         

Dollar General

     

64,067

 

5,604,581

 

Ferguson

     

126,656

 

9,816,015

 
       

21,888,558

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 7.2%

         

Applied Materials

     

251,722

 

12,782,443

 

Maxim Integrated Products

     

101,496

 

5,952,740

 

QUALCOMM

     

46,837

 

2,722,166

 
       

21,457,349

 

Software & Services - 22.8%

         

Accenture, Cl. A

     

35,300

 

5,497,622

 

Alphabet, Cl. A

     

13,906

a

15,296,600

 

Alphabet, Cl. C

     

2,448

a

2,656,056

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions, Cl. A

     

72,405

 

5,455,717

 

eBay

     

194,705

a

7,344,273

 

Intuit

     

27,716

 

5,587,546

 

Microsoft

     

226,239

 

22,361,463

 

Western Union

     

194,988

 

3,878,311

 
       

68,077,588

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment - 7.1%

         

Cisco Systems

     

249,170

 

10,642,051

 

Samsung SDI, GDR

     

225,155

c

10,469,775

 
       

21,111,826

 

Transportation - 1.5%

         

CH Robinson Worldwide

     

52,527

 

4,569,849

 

Utilities - 5.1%

         

CMS Energy

     

132,025

 

6,090,313

 

Eversource Energy

     

161,671

 

9,228,181

 
       

15,318,494

 

Total Common Stocks (cost $267,203,469)

     

296,726,987

 

9

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

               
 

Description

 

7-Day
Yield (%)

 

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Other Investment - .8%

         

Registered Investment Company;

         

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund
(cost $2,234,544)

 

1.73

 

2,234,544

d

2,234,544

 

Total Investments (cost $269,438,013)

 

100.1%

 

298,961,531

 

Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables

 

(.1%)

 

(270,972)

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

 

298,690,559

 

GDR—Global Depository Receipt

a Non-income producing security.

b Investment in real estate investment trust.

c Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At May 31, 2018, these securities were valued at $10,469,775 or 3.51% of net assets.

d Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund.

   

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Software & Services

22.8

Health Care Equipment & Services

8.4

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

8.1

Retailing

7.3

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

7.2

Technology Hardware & Equipment

7.1

Banks

6.2

Insurance

5.3

Utilities

5.1

Household & Personal Products

4.4

Food & Staples Retailing

4.3

Consumer Durables & Apparel

3.3

Materials

2.5

Consumer Services

2.0

Real Estate

1.6

Transportation

1.5

Media

1.5

Money Market Investment

.8

Capital Goods

.7

 

100.1

 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

10

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS

             

Registered Investment Companies

Value
5/31/17($)

Purchases($)

Sales ($)

Value
5/31/18($)

Net
Assets(%)

Dividends/
Distributions($)

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares

-

16,911,081

16,911,081

-

-

-

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund

439,549

63,703,011

61,908,016

2,234,544

.8

57,694

Total

439,549

80,614,092

78,819,097

2,234,544

.8

57,694

See notes to financial statements.

11

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

May 31, 2018

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments:

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

267,203,469

 

296,726,987

 

Affiliated issuers

 

2,234,544

 

2,234,544

 

Dividends receivable

 

472,232

 

Receivable for shares of Common Stock subscribed

 

46,066

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

30,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

299,510,799

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

 

 

180,415

 

Cash overdraft due to Custodian

 

 

 

 

189,028

 

Payable for shares of Common Stock redeemed

 

272,682

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

178,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

820,240

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

298,690,559

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

258,957,691

 

Accumulated undistributed investment income—net

 

2,613,228

 

Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

 

 

7,596,122

 

Accumulated net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments

 

29,523,518

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

298,690,559

 

 

             

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

Class Z

 

Net Assets ($)

20,811,678

3,480,655

10,709,552

255,916

263,432,758

 

Shares Outstanding

1,901,636

375,849

954,890

22,858

23,491,824

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

10.94

9.26

11.22

11.20

11.21

 

             

See notes to financial statements.

           

12

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended May 31, 2018

             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends (net of $51,538 foreign taxes withheld at source):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

 

5,022,090

 

Affiliated issuers

 

 

57,694

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

620

 

Total Income

 

 

5,080,404

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

1,878,383

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

449,786

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

105,301

 

Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

103,659

 

Professional fees

 

 

94,761

 

Registration fees

 

 

85,430

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

32,972

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

20,413

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

7,986

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

37,730

 

Total Expenses

 

 

2,816,421

 

Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a)

 

 

(315,219)

 

Less—reduction in fees due to earnings credits—Note 3(c)

 

 

(9,830)

 

Net Expenses

 

 

2,491,372

 

Investment Income—Net

 

 

2,589,032

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions

7,651,057

 

Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

19,555

 

Net Realized Gain (Loss)

 

 

7,670,612

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

 

6,177,623

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

13,848,235

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

16,437,267

 

             

See notes to financial statements.

         

13

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

                   

 

 

 

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

a

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income—net

 

 

2,589,032

 

 

 

2,905,938

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

7,670,612

 

 

 

64,818,303

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments

 

6,177,623

 

 

 

(21,363,480)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

16,437,267

 

 

 

46,360,761

 

Distributions to Shareholders from ($):

 

Investment income—net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(155,236)

 

 

 

(175,388)

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

(15,557)

 

Class I

 

 

(121,396)

 

 

 

(125,682)

 

Class Y

 

 

(1,273)

 

 

 

(122)

 

Class Z

 

 

(2,641,605)

 

 

 

(2,769,425)

 

Net realized gain on investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(4,322,940)

 

 

 

(853,022)

 

Class C

 

 

(1,182,859)

 

 

 

(287,004)

 

Class I

 

 

(2,385,131)

 

 

 

(445,295)

 

Class Y

 

 

(24,732)

 

 

 

(421)

 

Class Z

 

 

(56,922,825)

 

 

 

(10,894,429)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

(67,757,997)

 

 

 

(15,566,345)

 

Capital Stock Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

3,979,593

 

 

 

1,886,393

 

Class C

 

 

774,021

 

 

 

494,686

 

Class I

 

 

5,122,053

 

 

 

4,672,813

 

Class Y

 

 

378,365

 

 

 

10,000

 

Class Z

 

 

2,783,050

 

 

 

4,031,895

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

4,141,985

 

 

 

960,204

 

Class C

 

 

975,026

 

 

 

211,975

 

Class I

 

 

1,247,130

 

 

 

295,834

 

Class Y

 

 

1,548

 

 

 

-

 

Class Z

 

 

57,038,562

 

 

 

12,982,553

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(3,607,486)

 

 

 

(4,724,035)

 

Class C

 

 

(2,228,089)

 

 

 

(2,332,387)

 

Class I

 

 

(7,027,954)

 

 

 

(3,132,441)

 

Class Y

 

 

(103,278)

 

 

 

-

 

Class Z

 

 

(27,380,437)

 

 

 

(29,101,508)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Capital Stock Transactions

36,094,089

 

 

 

(13,744,018)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

(15,226,641)

 

 

 

17,050,398

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

313,917,200

 

 

 

296,866,802

 

End of Period

 

 

298,690,559

 

 

 

313,917,200

 

Undistributed investment income—net

2,613,228

 

 

 

2,919,308

 

14

 

                   

 

 

 

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

a

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Ab,c

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

338,032

 

 

 

149,085

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

377,228

 

 

 

80,017

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(307,052)

 

 

 

(376,830)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

408,208

 

 

 

(147,728)

 

Class Cb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

73,564

 

 

 

45,710

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

104,504

 

 

 

20,054

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(223,781)

 

 

 

(210,281)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(45,713)

 

 

 

(144,517)

 

Class Ic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

423,647

 

 

 

363,906

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

110,954

 

 

 

24,209

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(552,303)

 

 

 

(243,857)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(17,702)

 

 

 

144,258

 

Class Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

31,229

 

 

 

787.4

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

138

 

 

 

-

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(9,296)

 

 

 

-

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

22,071

 

 

 

787.4

 

Class Zc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

226,989

 

 

 

318,287

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

5,074,574

 

 

 

1,062,402

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(2,212,724)

 

 

 

(2,283,154)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

3,088,839

 

 

 

(902,465)

 

                   

a

On September 30, 2016, the fund commenced offering Class Y shares.

 

b

During the period ended May 31, 2018, 20,530 Class C shares representing $195,009 were automatically converted to 17,445 Class A shares.

 

c

During the period ended May 31, 2018, 481 Class C shares representing $4,448 were exchanged for 397 Class Z shares and during the period ended May 31, 2017, 919 Class A shares representing $11,718 were exchanged for 901 Class I shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

               

15

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

               
     
     

Class A Shares

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

13.26

12.02

14.38

14.82

12.76

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

 

.08

.09

.11

.09

.10

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

 

.60

1.80

(.69)

1.33

2.45

Total from Investment Operations

 

.68

1.89

(.58)

1.42

2.55

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

(.10)

(.11)

(.09)

(.10)

(.14)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

(2.90)

(.54)

(1.69)

(1.76)

(.35)

Total Distributions

 

(3.00)

(.65)

(1.78)

(1.86)

(.49)

Net asset value, end of period

 

10.94

13.26

12.02

14.38

14.82

Total Return (%)b

 

5.05

16.25

(3.86)

9.81

20.37

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

1.11

1.26

1.23

1.20

1.22

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

 

.95

1.26

1.23

1.20

1.22

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

 

.67

.76

.86

.62

.70

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

49.82

130.14

61.45

57.09

34.37

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

20,812

19,810

19,733

23,248

24,320

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

See notes to financial statements.

16

 

               
     
     

Class C Shares

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

11.64

10.63

12.93

13.52

11.72

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income (loss)—neta

 

(.01)

(.00)b

.01

(.02)

(.01)

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

 

.53

1.58

(.61)

1.21

2.23

Total from Investment Operations

 

.52

1.58

(.60)

1.19

2.22

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

-

(.03)

(.01)

(.02)

(.07)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

(2.90)

(.54)

(1.69)

(1.76)

(.35)

Total Distributions

 

(2.90)

(.57)

(1.70)

(1.78)

(.42)

Net asset value, end of period

 

9.26

11.64

10.63

12.93

13.52

Total Return (%)c

 

4.25

15.34

(4.48)

9.00

19.33

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

1.86

2.02

1.98

1.96

1.99

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

 

1.70

2.01

1.98

1.96

1.99

Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets

 

(.08)

(.01)

.11

(.11)

(.07)

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

49.82

130.14

61.45

57.09

34.37

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

3,481

4,907

6,017

6,698

5,800

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Amount represents less than $.01 per share.

c Exclusive of sales charge.

See notes to financial statements.

17

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

               
     
     

Class I Shares

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

13.53

12.25

14.63

15.04

12.95

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

 

.12

.14

.15

.14

.14

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

 

.62

1.83

(.70)

1.36

2.48

Total from Investment Operations

 

.74

1.97

(.55)

1.50

2.62

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

(.15)

(.15)

(.14)

(.15)

(.18)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

(2.90)

(.54)

(1.69)

(1.76)

(.35)

Total Distributions

 

(3.05)

(.69)

(1.83)

(1.91)

(.53)

Net asset value, end of period

 

11.22

13.53

12.25

14.63

15.04

Total Return (%)

 

5.38

16.65

(3.55)

10.18

20.65

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

.81

.95

.91

.90

.91

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

 

.70

.93

.91

.90

.91

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

 

.91

1.10

1.17

.96

1.01

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

49.82

130.14

61.45

57.09

34.37

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

10,710

13,162

10,150

12,499

8,629

a Based on average shares outstanding.

See notes to financial statements.

18

 

                 
     
       

Class Y Shares

   

Year Ended May 31,

       

2018

2017a

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

       

13.52

12.70

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—netb

       

.12

.10

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

       

.61

1.42

Total from Investment Operations

       

.73

1.52

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

       

(.15)

(.16)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

       

(2.90)

(.54)

Total Distributions

       

(3.05)

(.70)

Net asset value, end of period

       

11.20

13.52

Total Return (%)

       

5.33

12.48c

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

       

.77

.96d

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

       

.70

.94d

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

       

1.01

1.13d

Portfolio Turnover Rate

       

49.82

130.14

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

       

256

11

a From September 30, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to May 31, 2017.

b Based on average shares outstanding.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

19

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

                 
     
     

Class Z Shares

 

Year Ended May 31,

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Per Share Data ($):

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

 

13.53

12.25

14.62

15.03

12.94

Investment Operations:

           

Investment income—neta

 

.11

.13

.14

.13

.13

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

 

.60

1.83

(.69)

1.35

2.47

Total from Investment Operations

 

.71

1.96

(.55)

1.48

2.60

Distributions:

           

Dividends from
investment income—net

 

(.13)

(.14)

(.13)

(.13)

(.16)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

 

(2.90)

(.54)

(1.69)

(1.76)

(.35)

Total Distributions

 

(3.03)

(.68)

(1.82)

(1.89)

(.51)

Net asset value, end of period

 

11.21

13.53

12.25

14.62

15.03

Total Return (%)

 

5.19

16.51

(3.57)

10.06

20.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

           

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

 

.87

1.03

1.03

.98

1.01

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

 

.77

1.02

1.03

.98

1.01

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

 

.85

.99

1.05

.86

.91

Portfolio Turnover Rate

 

49.82

130.14

61.45

57.09

34.37

Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000)

 

263,433

276,028

260,967

291,371

283,351

a Based on average shares outstanding.

See notes to financial statements.

20

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. (the “fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as a diversified open-end management investment company. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Newton Investment Management (North America) Limited (“Newton”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser.

MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue 700 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock. The fund currently has authorized six classes of shares: Class A (100 million shares authorized), Class C (100 million shares authorized), Class I (100 million shares authorized), Class T (100 million shares authorized), Class Y (100 million shares authorized) and Class Z (200 million shares authorized). Class A and Class T shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I and Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors. Class Z shares are sold at net asset value per share to certain shareholders of the fund. Class Z shares generally are not available for new accounts. As of the date of this report, the fund did not offer Class T shares for purchase. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC

21

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Investments in securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which

22

 

market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of May 31, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:

23

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

         
 

Level 1 - Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2 - Other Significant Observable Inputs

Level 3 -Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

Assets ($)

     

Investments in Securities:

     

Equity Securities - Domestic Common Stocks

261,319,307

-

-

261,319,307

Equity Securities - Foreign Common Stocks

15,005,426

20,402,254††

-

35,407,680

Registered Investment Company

2,234,544

-

-

2,234,544

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.

†† Securities classified within Level 2 at period end as the values were determined pursuant to the fund’s fair valuation procedures.

At May 31, 2018, the amount of securities transferred between levels equals fair value of exchange traded foreign equity securities reported as Level 2 in the table above. At May 31, 2017, there were no transfer between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.

(b) Foreign currency transactions: The fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized on securities transactions between trade and settlement date, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments resulting from changes in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are also included with net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and

24

 

amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by Dreyfus, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended May 31, 2018, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $155 from lending portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(f) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

25

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

As of and during the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the four-year period ended May 31, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

At May 31, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed ordinary income $2,613,228, undistributed capital gains $7,604,961 and unrealized appreciation $29,514,679.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended May 31, 2018 and May 31, 2017 were as follows: ordinary income $17,559,404 and $3,086,174, and long-term capital gains $50,198,593 and $12,480,171, respectively.

During the period ended May 31, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for foreign currency gains and losses and dividend reclassification, the fund increased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $24,398 and decreased accumulated undistributed net realized gain (loss) on investments by the same amount. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to the management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Dreyfus, the management fee is computed at an annual rate of .60% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly.

26

 

Pursuant to the Agreement, if in any full fiscal year the aggregate expenses allocable to Class Z shares (excluding taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) exceed 1½% of the value of the average daily net assets of Class Z shares, the fund may deduct from the fees paid to Dreyfus, or Dreyfus will bear such excess expense. During the period ended May 31, 2018, there was no expense reimbursement pursuant to the Agreement.

Dreyfus has contractually agreed, from June 1, 2017 through October 1, 2018, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund so that the expenses of none of the classes (excluding Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan fees, Shareholder Services Plan fees, taxes, interest expense, brokerage commission, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) exceed .70% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $315,219 during the period ended May 31, 2018.

Pursuant to the separate sub-investment advisory agreement between Dreyfus and Newton, Newton serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s portfolio. Dreyfus pays Newton a monthly fee at an annual percentage of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. Dreyfus has obtained an exemptive order from the SEC (the “Order”), upon which the fund may rely, to use a manager of managers approach that permits Dreyfus, subject to certain conditions and approval by the Board, to enter into and materially amend sub-investment advisory agreements with one or more sub-investment advisers who are either unaffiliated with Dreyfus or are wholly-owned subsidiaries (as defined under the Act) of Dreyfus’ ultimate parent company, BNY Mellon, without obtaining shareholder approval. The Order also allows the fund to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee paid by Dreyfus to any unaffiliated sub-investment adviser in the aggregate with other unaffiliated sub-investment advisers in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. In addition, pursuant to the Order, it is not necessary to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee payable by Dreyfus separately to a sub-investment adviser that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders; such fees are to be aggregated with fees payable to Dreyfus. Dreyfus has ultimate responsibility (subject to oversight by the Board) to supervise any sub-investment adviser and recommend the hiring, termination, and replacement of any sub-investment adviser to the Board.

During the period ended May 31, 2018, the Distributor retained $13,517 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A and $106 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

27

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended May 31, 2018, Class C shares were charged $32,972 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended May 31, 2018, Class A and Class C shares were charged $51,416 and $10,991, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class Z shares reimburse the Distributor at an amount not to exceed an annual rate of .25% of the value of Class Z shares’ average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding Class Z shares and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. During the period ended May 31, 2018, Class Z shares were charged $197,061 pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund was charged $110,707 for transfer agency services and $9,635 for cash management services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations. Cash management fees were offset by earnings credits of $9,635.

28

 

The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund was charged $20,413 pursuant to the custody agreement. These fees were partially offset by earnings credits of $195.

During the period ended May 31, 2018, the fund was charged $12,309 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees $150,079, Distribution Plan fees $2,220, Shareholder Services Plan fees $9,197, custodian fees $6,406, Chief Compliance Officer fees $5,267 and transfer agency fees $22,595, which are offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $15,349.

(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended May 31, 2018, amounted to $153,554,220 and $182,734,935, respectively.

Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. The fund enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements or similar agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under a Master Agreement, the fund may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instrument’s payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination.

Each type of derivative instrument that was held by the fund during the period ended May 31, 2018 is discussed below.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: The fund enters into forward contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to settle foreign currency transactions or as a part of its investment strategy. When

29

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

executing forward contracts, the fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in the future. With respect to sales of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract increases between those dates. Any realized or unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period are reflected in the Statement of Operations. The fund is exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund is also exposed to credit risk associated with counterparty nonperformance on these forward contracts, which is generally limited to the unrealized gain on each open contract. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. At May 31, 2018, there were no outstanding forward contracts.

The following summarizes the average market value of derivatives outstanding during the period ended May 31, 2018:

     

 

 

Average Market Value ($)

Forward contracts

 

49,165

     

At May 31, 2018, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $269,446,852; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $29,514,679, consisting of $40,300,719 gross unrealized appreciation and $10,786,040 gross unrealized depreciation.

30

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”), including the statements of investments and investments in affiliated issuers, as of May 31, 2018, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund at May 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and others or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus investment companies since at least 1957, but we are unable to determine the specific year.

New York, New York
July 26, 2018

31

 

IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)

For federal tax purposes, the fund hereby reports 31.85% of the ordinary dividends paid during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2018 as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction. Also, certain dividends paid by the fund may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 15%, as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. Of the distributions paid during the fiscal year, $5,872,838 represents the maximum amount that may be considered qualified dividend income. Shareholders will receive notification in early 2019 of the percentage applicable to the preparation of their 2018 income tax returns. Also, the fund hereby reports $.0006 per share as a long-term capital gain distribution paid on March 21, 2018 and also reports $.6538 per share as a short-term capital gain distribution and $2.2416 per share as a long-term capital gain distribution paid on December 4, 2017.

32

 

BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)

INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS

Joseph S. DiMartino (74)

Chairman of the Board (1995)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)

Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:

· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 124

———————

Francine J. Bovich (66)

Board Member (2015)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)

Other Public Company Board Membership During Past 5 Years:

· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate investment trust, Director (2014-present)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 72

———————

Isabel P. Dunst (71)

Board Member (2014)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Senior Counsel, Hogan Lovells LLP (2018-present; previously, Of Counsel, 2015-2018, Partner, 1990-2014)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 33

———————

Nathan Leventhal (75)

Board Member (2009)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· President Emeritus of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (2001-present)

· Chairman of the Avery Fisher Artist Program (1997-2014)

Other Public Company Board Membership During Past 5 Years:

· Movado Group, Inc., Director (2003-present)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 47

———————

33

 

BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited) (continued)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS (continued)

Robin A. Melvin (54)

Board Member (2014)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Co-chairman, Illinois Mentoring Partnership, non-profit organization dedicated to increasing the quantity and quality of mentoring services in Illinois (2014-present; board member since 2013)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 99

———————

Roslyn M. Watson (68)

Board Member (2015)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 58

———————

Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)

Board Member (2009)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)

Other Public Company Board Membership During Past 5 Years:

· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 79

———————

34

 

INTERESTED BOARD MEMBERS

J. Charles Cardona (62)

Board Member (2014)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Retired. President and a Director of the Manager (2008-2016), Chairman of the Distributor (2013-2016, Executive Vice President, 1997-2013)

· No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 33

J. Charles Cardona is deemed to be an “interested person” (as defined under the Act) of the fund as a result of his previous affiliation with The Dreyfus Corporation.

———————

Gordon J. Davis (76)

Board Member (2012)

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:

· Partner in the law firm of Venable LLP (2012-present)

Other Public Company Board Membership During Past 5 Years:

· Consolidated Edison, Inc., a utility company, Director (1997-2014)

· The Phoenix Companies, Inc., a life insurance company, Director (2000-2014)

No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 54

Gordon J. Davis is deemed to be an “interested person” (as defined under the Act) of the fund as a result of his affiliation with Venable LLP, which provides legal services to the fund.

———————

Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.

Clifford L. Alexander, Jr., Emeritus Board Member
Whitney I. Gerard, Emeritus Board Member
George L. Perry, Emeritus Board Member

35

 

OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.

Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 124 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.

BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.

Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 46 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.

JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since August 2005 and Secretary since February 2018.

Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.

JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since August 2005.

Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.

SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.

Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.

MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.

Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.

SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.

Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 42 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.

JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since August 2005.

Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.

NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.

Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.

JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since November 2001.

Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.

RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since January 2008.

Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.

36

 

GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2005.

Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 49 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.

ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2002.

Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.

ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since July 2007.

Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.

ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since August 2005.

Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 149 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.

JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since October 2004.

Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 149 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.

CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 143 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 49 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.

37

 

For More Information

The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166

Manager

The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166

Sub-Investment Adviser

Newton Investment Management
(North America) Limited
160 Queen Victoria Street
London, EC4V, 4LA, UK

Custodian

The Bank of New York Mellon
225 Liberty Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent

Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166

Distributor

MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166

   

Ticker Symbols:

Class A: DTCAX           Class C: DTCCX           Class I: DRTCX           Class Y: DTCYX           Class Z: DRTHX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS

Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. (phone 1-800-SEC-0330 for information).

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.

     


Printed on recycled paper.
50% post-consumer.
Process chlorine free.
Vegetable-based ink.

 

© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation
0035AR0518

 


 

 

Item 2.             Code of Ethics.

The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions.  There have been no amendments to, or waivers in connection with, the Code of Ethics during the period covered by this Report.

Item 3.             Audit Committee Financial Expert.

The Registrant's Board has determined that Joseph S. DiMartino, a member of the Audit Committee of the Board, is an audit committee financial expert as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").  Joseph S. DiMartino is "independent" as defined by the SEC for purposes of audit committee financial expert determinations.

Item 4.             Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

(a)  Audit Fees.  The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years (the "Reporting Periods") for professional services rendered by the Registrant's principal accountant (the "Auditor") for the audit of the Registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $34,702 in 2017 and $35,222 in 2018.

 

(b)  Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for assurance and related services by the Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Registrant's financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item 4 were $13,980 in 2017 and $12,028 in 2018. These services consisted of one or more of the following: (i) agreed upon procedures related to compliance with Internal Revenue Code section 817(h), (ii) security counts required by Rule 17f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (iii) advisory services as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of Registrant transactions or events and (iv) advisory services to the accounting or disclosure treatment of the actual or potential impact to the Registrant of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Accounting Standards Boards or other regulatory or standard-setting bodies.

 

The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for non-audit assurance and related services by the Auditor to the Registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-investment adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant ("Service Affiliates"), that were reasonably related to the performance of the annual audit of the Service Affiliate, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018    .

 

(c)  Tax Fees.  The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning ("Tax Services") were $3,462 in 2017 and $3,943in 2018. These services consisted of: (i) review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns; (ii) U.S. federal, state and local tax planning, advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments; (iii) tax advice regarding tax qualification matters and/or treatment of various financial instruments held or proposed to be acquired or held, and (iv) determination of Passive Foreign Investment Companies. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for Tax Services by the Auditor to Service Affiliates, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018. 

 


 

(d)  All Other Fees.  The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for products and services provided by the Auditor, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item, were $1,577 in 2017 and $1,676 in 2018. [These services consisted of a review of the Registrant's anti-money laundering program].

 

The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for Non-Audit Services by the Auditor to Service Affiliates, other than the services reported in paragraphs (b) through (c) of this Item, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee, were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018. 

 

(e)(1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. The Registrant's Audit Committee has established policies and procedures (the "Policy") for pre-approval (within specified fee limits) of the Auditor's engagements for non-audit services to the Registrant and Service Affiliates without specific case-by-case consideration. The pre-approved services in the Policy can include pre-approved audit services, pre-approved audit-related services, pre-approved tax services and pre-approved all other services.  Pre-approval considerations include whether the proposed services are compatible with maintaining the Auditor's independence.  Pre-approvals pursuant to the Policy are considered annually.

(e)(2) Note. None of the services described in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item 4 were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

 

(f) None of the hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal account's full-time, permanent employees.

Non-Audit Fees. The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the Auditor for services rendered to the Registrant, and rendered to Service Affiliates, for the Reporting Periods were $23,215,229 in 2017 and $20,678,286 in 2018. 

 

Auditor Independence. The Registrant's Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to Service Affiliates, which were not pre-approved (not requiring pre-approval), is compatible with maintaining the Auditor's independence.

 

Item 5.             Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

                        Not applicable.

Item 6.             Investments.

(a)                    Not applicable.

Item 7.             Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

                        Not applicable. 

Item 8.             Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.  

Item 9.             Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.


 

                        Not applicable.

Item 10.           Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.

Item 11.           Controls and Procedures.

(a)        The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)        There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

Item 12.           Exhibits.

(a)(1)   Code of ethics referred to in Item 2.

(a)(2)   Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(a)(3)   Not applicable.

(b)        Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

The Dreyfus Sustainable U.S. Equity Fund, Inc.

By:       /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak

            Bradley J. Skapyak

            President

 

Date:    July 27, 2018

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:       /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak

            Bradley J. Skapyak

            President

 

Date:    July 27, 2018

 

By:       /s/ James Windels

            James Windels

            Treasurer

 

Date:    July 27, 2018

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

(a)(1)   Code of ethics referred to in Item 2.

(a)(2)   Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.CERT)

(b)        Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.906CERT)