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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Components of Net Pension and Postretirement Benefits Expense (Income) and Total (Income)

The components of the net periodic benefit expense, (income) and total (income) were as follows:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Service cost

$

1.2

 

 

$

1.0

 

 

$

1.0

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Interest cost

 

20.4

 

 

 

27.4

 

 

 

33.3

 

 

$

4.2

 

 

 

7.3

 

 

 

10.1

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(38.2

)

 

 

(40.8

)

 

 

(46.3

)

 

 

(11.9

)

 

 

(12.6

)

 

 

(13.2

)

Amortization of prior service credit

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5.5

)

 

 

(5.4

)

 

 

(5.4

)

Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)

 

11.5

 

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(1.7

)

Settlements and curtailments

 

0.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic income

$

(4.6

)

 

$

(0.9

)

 

$

(6.0

)

 

$

(13.9

)

 

$

(11.4

)

 

$

(10.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average assumption used to calculate net periodic benefit expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

2.4

%

 

 

3.0

%

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

2.2

%

 

 

3.0

%

 

 

4.2

%

Expected return on plan assets

 

4.0

%

 

 

4.6

%

 

 

5.2

%

 

 

5.8

%

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

6.5

%

 

Reconciliation of Benefit Obligation, Plan Assets and Funded Status of Plans

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

$

1,138.0

 

 

$

1,060.7

 

 

$

293.4

 

 

$

289.8

 

Service cost

 

1.2

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

20.4

 

 

 

27.4

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

7.3

 

Plan participants' contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

 

 

 

7.8

 

Medicare reimbursements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.2

 

 

 

7.9

 

Actuarial (gain) loss

 

(31.8

)

 

 

86.0

 

 

 

(70.6

)

 

 

8.1

 

Plan amendments and other

 

2.6

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements

 

(2.9

)

 

 

(6.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

(2.0

)

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid

 

(47.6

)

 

 

(45.6

)

 

 

(25.9

)

 

 

(27.5

)

Benefit obligation at end of year

$

1,077.9

 

 

$

1,138.0

 

 

$

214.5

 

 

$

293.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

$

1,090.2

 

 

$

985.6

 

 

$

237.2

 

 

$

227.7

 

Actual return on assets

 

44.8

 

 

 

132.1

 

 

 

22.9

 

 

 

21.0

 

Settlements

 

(2.9

)

 

 

(6.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employer contributions

 

5.0

 

 

 

9.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.2

 

Company reimbursements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6.9

)

Medicare reimbursements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.2

 

 

 

7.9

 

Plan participants' contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

 

 

 

7.8

 

Foreign currency translation

 

(2.6

)

 

 

15.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid

 

(47.6

)

 

 

(45.6

)

 

 

(25.9

)

 

 

(27.5

)

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

$

1,086.9

 

 

$

1,090.2

 

 

$

247.6

 

 

$

237.2

 

Total net pension and OPEB asset (liability) recognized as of December 31

$

9.0

 

 

$

(47.8

)

 

$

33.1

 

 

$

(56.2

)

Amounts Recognized on Consolidated Balance Sheets

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Prepaid pension cost (included in other noncurrent assets)

$

73.9

 

 

$

44.2

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Prepaid OPEB cost (included in other noncurrent assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33.1

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit cost (included in accrued liabilities)

 

(2.4

)

 

 

(2.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.4

)

Pension liabilities

 

(62.5

)

 

 

(89.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPEB plan liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(55.8

)

Net liabilities recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

$

9.0

 

 

$

(47.8

)

 

$

33.1

 

 

$

(56.2

)

Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, excluding tax effects, at December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial (loss) gain

$

(262.3

)

 

$

(312.3

)

 

$

112.0

 

 

$

31.1

 

Net prior service credit

 

(5.3

)

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

41.7

 

 

 

47.2

 

Total

$

(267.6

)

 

$

(315.2

)

 

$

153.7

 

 

$

78.3

 

Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income

The pre-tax amounts recognized in other comprehensive income in 2021 as components of net periodic benefit costs were as follows:

 

 

Pension

Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss (gain)

$

11.5

 

 

$

(0.7

)

Net prior service credit

 

0.1

 

 

 

(5.5

)

Amounts arising during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss

 

38.5

 

 

 

81.7

 

Net prior service credit

 

(2.6

)

 

 

 

Settlements

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency loss

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(0.1

)

Total

$

47.6

 

 

$

75.4

 

Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligation

The weighted average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at the measurement date were as follows:

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Discount rate

 

2.7

%

 

 

2.4

%

 

 

2.7

%

 

 

2.2

%

Health care cost trend:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Age 65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

%

 

 

6.2

%

Post-Age 65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

%

 

 

6.2

%

Ultimate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

4.5

%

Interest crediting rate for cash balance plans

 

2.3

%

 

 

2.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Projected Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets

The following table provides a summary of under-funded or unfunded pension benefit plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Projected benefit obligation

$

215.0

 

 

$

872.0

 

Fair value of plan assets

 

150.1

 

 

 

780.0

 

Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets

The following table provides a summary of pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Accumulated benefit obligation

$

205.6

 

 

$

860.1

 

Fair value of plan assets

 

150.1

 

 

 

780.0

 

Expected Benefit Payments

Benefit payments are expected to be paid as follows:

 

 

Pension

Benefits

 

 

OPEB-Gross

 

 

Estimated Subsidy

Reimbursements

 

2022

 

49.0

 

 

$

19.1

 

 

$

0.9

 

2023

 

49.9

 

 

 

18.7

 

 

 

0.9

 

2024

 

51.4

 

 

 

18.1

 

 

 

0.9

 

2025

 

52.1

 

 

 

17.4

 

 

 

0.9

 

2026

 

52.9

 

 

 

16.7

 

 

 

0.8

 

2027-2031

 

273.8

 

 

 

73.6

 

 

 

3.7

 

Pension Plans, Defined Benefit  
Allocation of Plan Assets

The fair values of our pension plan assets at December 31, 2021 and 2020, by asset category were as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

Asset Category

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

17.2

 

 

$

10.2

 

 

$

7.0

 

 

$

18.9

 

 

$

12.5

 

 

$

6.4

 

Equity

 

13.3

 

 

 

13.2

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

52.1

 

 

 

52.0

 

 

 

0.1

 

Fixed income

 

607.4

 

 

 

196.2

 

 

 

411.2

 

 

 

446.6

 

 

 

232.2

 

 

 

214.4

 

Other

 

14.5

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

14.3

 

 

 

10.9

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

10.7

 

Subtotal

$

652.4

 

 

$

219.8

 

 

$

432.6

 

 

$

528.5

 

 

$

296.9

 

 

$

231.6

 

Plan assets measured at NAV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity funds

$

243.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

372.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income

 

157.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

145.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds and other

 

19.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

 

13.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total plan assets measured at NAV

$

434.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

561.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

1,086.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,090.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Defined Benefit  
Allocation of Plan Assets

The fair values of our OPEB plan assets at December 31, 2021 and 2020, by asset category were as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

Asset Category

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

54.2

 

 

$

 

 

$

54.2

 

 

$

37.0

 

 

$

 

 

$

37.0

 

Fixed income

 

31.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

 

 

31.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.3

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

$

85.4

 

 

$

 

 

$

85.4

 

 

$

69.7

 

 

$

1.4

 

 

$

68.3

 

Investments measured at NAV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity funds

$

159.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

164.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income funds

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments measured at NAV

$

162.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

167.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

247.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

237.2