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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2017
Fair Value, Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Measured on Recurring Basis [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurements of financial instruments are reported in one of three levels based on the lowest level of significant input used as follows:
Level 1
Inputs to the fair value measurement are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Inputs to the fair value measurement include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3
Inputs to the fair value measurement are unobservable inputs or valuation techniques.

At July 31, 2017 and 2016, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, short-term borrowings and trade accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. As of July 31, 2017, the estimated fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $330.6 million compared to its carrying value of $325.0 million. As of July 31, 2016, the estimated fair value of long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $394.4 million compared to its carrying value of $375.0 million. The fair value is estimated by discounting the projected cash flows using the rate that similar amounts of debt could currently be borrowed. Long-term debt would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying values of long-term debt with variable interest rates approximate fair value.
Derivative contracts are reported at their fair values based on third-party quotes. The fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities listed below reflect the amounts that would be received to sell the assets or paid to transfer the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability. These inputs include foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The financial assets and liabilities are primarily valued using standard calculations and models that use as their basis readily observable market parameters. Industry standard data providers are the primary source for forward and spot rate information for both interest rates and currency rates.
The following summarizes the Company’s fair value of outstanding derivative contracts at July 31, 2017 and 2016, included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions):
 
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
 
July 31,
 
 
2017

 
2016

Assets
 
 
 
 
Prepaids and other current assets
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
2.1

 
$
1.1

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
(5.5
)
 
(2.4
)
Forward exchange contracts - net liability position
 
$
(3.4
)
 
$
(1.3
)
The Company holds equity method investments, which are classified in other long-term assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The aggregate carrying amount of these investments was $19.0 million and $18.7 million as of July 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These equity method investments are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The fair value of the Company’s equity method investments has not been estimated as there have been no identified events or changes in circumstance that would have had an adverse impact on the value of these investments. In the event that these investments were required to be measured, these investments would fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, due to the use of significant unobservable inputs to determine fair value, as the investments are in privately-held entities or divisions of public companies without quoted market prices.
Goodwill is assessed for impairment annually or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate the asset may be impaired. Definite-lived intangible assets are subject to impairment assessments as triggering events occur that could indicate that the asset may be impaired. The Company’s goodwill and intangible assets are not recorded at fair value as there have been no events or circumstances that would have an adverse impact on the value of these assets. In the event that an impairment was recognized, the fair value would be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Refer to Note 5 for further discussion of the annual goodwill impairment analysis and carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets.
The Company assesses the impairment of property, plant and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment assets may not be recoverable. There were no material impairment charges recorded during the years ended July 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015.