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Income Tax Provision
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Provision

NOTE 5 – Income Tax Provision

The table below sets forth information related to our income tax expense:

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Domestic pre-tax income

$

54,724

 

 

$

63,119

 

Foreign pre-tax income

$

33,869

 

 

$

27,700

 

Income tax provision

$

16,616

 

 

$

16,646

 

Effective tax rate

 

18.8

%

 

 

18.3

%

Impact of tax holidays on tax expense

$

(74

)

 

$

(43

)

Earnings per share impact of tax holidays:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Diluted

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

The increase in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022, is primarily attributable to the geographical mix of pre-tax income and loss across tax jurisdictions relative to the Company’s consolidated pre-tax income.

Our undistributed foreign earnings continue to be indefinitely reinvested in foreign operations, with limited exceptions related to earnings of certain European and Asian subsidiaries. Any future distributions of foreign earnings will not be subject to additional U.S. income tax, but may be subject to non-U.S. withholding taxes.

We file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in various state and foreign jurisdictions. We are no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before 2012 or the tax years 2015 and 2018. We are no longer subject to China income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before 2012. With respect to state and local jurisdictions and countries outside of the U.S. (other than China), with limited exceptions, we are no longer subject to income tax audits for years before 2016. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company believes that adequate amounts of tax, interest and penalties, if any, have been provided for in our reserve for any adjustments that may result from currently pending tax audits. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense. As of March 31, 2023, the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits was approximately $49.2 million.

It is reasonably possible that the amount of the unrecognized benefit with respect to certain of the Company’s unrecognized tax positions will significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. At this time, an estimate of the range of the reasonably possible outcomes cannot be made.