EX-99.1 2 d69988exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
(DIODES LOGO)
Diodes Incorporated Reports Third Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Revenue Increases 18% and Gross Profit Increases 37%, Sequentially
GAAP EPS of $0.16, Up $0.23 Over Second Quarter
Dallas, Texas — November 2, 2009 — Diodes Incorporated (Nasdaq: DIOD), a leading global manufacturer and supplier of high-quality application specific standard products within the broad discrete and analog semiconductor markets, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009.
Financial and Business Highlights:
 
Revenue was $122.1 million, an increase of $18.2 million, or 17.5 percent, over second quarter revenue of $103.9 million;
 
Gross profit was $37.6 million, an increase of 37.2 percent over the second quarter of $27.4 million;
 
Gross margin was 30.8 percent, a 450 basis point increase over the second quarter gross margin of 26.3 percent;
 
GAAP net income was $7.0 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, compared to a second quarter net loss of $3.0 million, or ($0.07) per share;
 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income was $9.0 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared to a second quarter adjusted net income of $2.5 million, or $0.06 per diluted share;
 
Achieved $19.4 million cash flow from operations, $15.9 million free cash flow and $16.6 million net cash flow for the third quarter, bringing the year to date cash flow from operations to $44.0 million, free cash flow to $31.0 million and net cash flow to $22.6 million;
 
EBITDA was $21.4 million, a 29 percent improvement over the $16.6 million for the second quarter; and
 
Repurchased $19.8 million principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes in exchange for Common Stock, bringing total repurchases to approximately $91 million.
Revenue for the third quarter of 2009 was $122.1 million, an increase of 17.5 percent from the $103.9 million reported in the second quarter of 2009 and off only 9 percent from the record revenue of $134.0 million reported in the third quarter of 2008. The sequential increase in third quarter revenue was driven primarily by demand for the Company’s products utilized in end-equipment such as LCD and LED televisions and LCD panels, set-top boxes, mobile handsets and notebooks. Revenue exceeded the high end of Company’s guidance of a sequential increase of 13 to 17 percent due to customers in Asia advancing fourth quarter orders into the third quarter in preparation for the one-week National Holiday customs shut-down in China, which began October 1st.
Gross profit for the third quarter of 2009 was $37.6 million, or 30.8 percent of revenue, compared to $27.4 million, or 26.3 percent, in the second quarter of 2009 and $38.1 million, or 28.4 percent, in the third quarter of 2008. The increase in gross margin was attributable to continued improvements in utilization at the Company’s packaging facilities as well as increased capacity utilization at its wafer fabrication facilities.
Commenting on the quarter, Dr. Keh-Shew Lu, President and Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated, said, “The third quarter marked a significant milestone for Diodes as we returned to GAAP profitability, while also delivering robust revenue growth. This achievement is a direct result of our disciplined operational management and solid execution on our new product strategies during the economic downturn that properly positioned the Company to benefit from the recent economic

 


 

improvements. From the first quarter low point in the business cycle, we have grown revenues by approximately 56 percent and are reaching historical highs in many product areas, in particular our analog business. Over the last several quarters, we have been focused on cash preservation, but we are now in a solid financial position to return to our profitable growth model, which has produced an enviable track record of profitability for the past 18 consecutive years.”
Third quarter GAAP net income was $7.0 million, or $0.16 per diluted share. As a result of generating positive net income for the quarter, 44.0 million fully diluted shares were used to compute third quarter GAAP earnings per share, compared to 41.6 million basic shares used in the second quarter. The diluted shares in the third quarter included approximately 1 million shares issued due to recent repurchases of Convertible Senior Notes in exchange for Common Stock.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income was $9.0 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, which excluded, net of tax, $1.2 million of non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of debt discount on the Convertible Senior Notes in accordance with FASB ASC 470-20 (prior authoritative literature FSP APB 14-1), $0.9 million of non-cash acquisition related intangible asset amortization costs, and nominal amounts for restructuring charges and a loss on the extinguishment of debt. The following is a summary reconciliation of GAAP net income to non-GAAP adjusted net income and per share data, net of tax (in thousands, except per share data):
         
GAAP net income
  $ 7,020  
 
     
 
       
GAAP diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.16  
 
     
 
       
Adjustments to reconcile net income to adjusted net income:
       
 
       
Amortization of debt discount
    1,208  
 
       
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
    915  
 
       
Other
    (82 )
 
     
 
       
Non-GAAP adjusted net income
  $ 9,061  
 
     
 
       
Non-GAAP adjusted diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.21  
 
     
See below for further details of the reconciliation.
Included in GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted net income was approximately $1.8 million, net of tax, non-cash share-based compensation expense. Excluding this expense, both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS would have increased by an additional $0.04 per share.
EBITDA, which represents earnings before net interest expense, income tax provision, depreciation and amortization, for the third quarter of 2009 was $21.4 million, compared to $16.6 million for the second quarter of 2009 and $19.4 million for the third quarter of 2008. For a reconciliation of GAAP net income to EBITDA, see below.
As of September 30, 2009, Diodes had approximately $438 million in cash and short-term investments, consisting of approximately $126 million in cash and $312 million in short-term investments of par value auction rate securities, which can be put back to UBS AG at par on June 30, 2010 under the previously disclosed settlement (net of the related current liability “no net cost” loan of $204 million). In addition, the Company had $127 million in long-term debt primarily related to its Convertible Senior Notes.
Dr. Lu further commented, “Our future performance will be further driven by increased global demand for our products and improved capacity utilization at our wafer fabrication facilities. Complementing our strong organic growth, our 2008 acquisition of Zetex will continue to enhance Diodes’ scale, product offerings and capability to innovate, which will drive additional growth within our expanded serviceable markets. As we continue to increase our global footprint, we believe we are well positioned for continued market share gains in our high-growth target markets.”

 


 

Business Outlook
Dr. Lu concluded, “For the fourth quarter of 2009, we expect revenue to continue to grow and range between $126 million and $130 million. We are pleased with our growth prospects for the fourth quarter as this outlook represents higher sequential growth than our normal seasonal expectations, even when considering the advanced shipments made in the third quarter. Our fourth quarter revenue guidance represents an increase of nearly 50 percent over the fourth quarter of 2008. Additionally, we expect further improvements in utilization at our wafer fabrication facilities with fourth quarter gross margin expected to range between 31 percent and 33 percent. Fourth quarter operating expenses are anticipated to remain comparable to third quarter levels on a percent of revenue basis. In terms of capital expenditures, we will resume our more normalized range of between 10 percent and 12 percent of revenues, primarily due to equipment lead times and our preliminary forecast of demand growth in the seasonally higher quarters of 2010. We also expect our income tax expense for the fourth quarter to be a relatively nominal amount.”
Conference Call
Diodes will host a conference call on Monday, November 2, 2009 at 4:00 p.m. Central Time (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time) to discuss its third quarter 2009 financial results. Investors and analysts may join the conference call by dialing 1-800-798-2796 and providing the confirmation code 61914770. International callers may join the teleconference by dialing 1-617-614-6204. A telephone replay of the call will be made available approximately two hours after the call and will remain available until November 4, 2009 at midnight Central Time. The replay number is 1-888-286-8010 with a pass code of 60768039. International callers should dial 1-617-801-6888 and enter the same pass code at the prompt. Additionally, this conference call will be broadcast live over the Internet and can be accessed by all interested parties on the Investor section of Diodes’ website at http://www.diodes.com. To listen to the live call, please go to the Investor section of Diodes’ website and click on the conference call link at least fifteen minutes prior to the start of the call to register, download and install any necessary audio software. For those unable to participate during the live broadcast, a replay will be available shortly after the call on Diodes’ website for approximately 60 days.
About Diodes Incorporated
Diodes Incorporated (Nasdaq:DIOD), a Standard and Poor’s SmallCap 600 and Russell 3000 Index company, is a leading global manufacturer and supplier of high-quality application specific standard products within the broad discrete and analog semiconductor markets, serving the consumer electronics, computing, communications, industrial and automotive markets. Diodes’ products include diodes, rectifiers, transistors, MOSFETs, protection devices, functional specific arrays, amplifiers and comparators, Hall-effect sensors and temperature sensors, power management devices including LED drivers, DC-DC switching regulators, linear voltage regulators and voltage references, along with special function devices including USB power switch, load switch, voltage supervisor and motor controllers. The Company’s corporate headquarters is located in Dallas, Texas. A sales, marketing, engineering and logistics office is located in Westlake Village, California. Design centers are located in Dallas; San Jose, California; Taipei, Taiwan; Manchester, England and Neuhaus, Germany. The Company’s wafer fabrication facilities are located in Kansas City, Missouri and Manchester; with two manufacturing facilities located in Shanghai, China, another in Neuhaus, and a joint venture facility located in Chengdu, China. Additional engineering, sales, warehouse and logistics offices are located in Taipei; Hong Kong; Manchester and Munich, Germany, with support offices located throughout the world. For further information, including SEC filings, visit the Company’s website at http://www.diodes.com.
Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Any statements set forth above that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such statements include statements regarding our expectation that: our future performance will be further driven by increased global demand for our products and improved capacity at our wafer fabrication facilities; our 2008 acquisition of Zetex will continue to enhance Diodes’ scale, product offerings and capability to innovate, which will drive additional growth within our expanded serviceable markets; as we continue to increase our global footprint, we are well positioned for continued market share gains in our high-growth target markets; for the fourth quarter of 2009, we expect revenue to continue to grow and range between $126 million and $130 million; our fourth quarter outlook represents higher sequential growth than our normal seasonal expectations, even when considering the advanced shipments made in the third quarter; our fourth quarter revenue guidance represents an increase of nearly 50 percent over the fourth quarter of 2008; we expect further improvements in utilization at our wafer fabrication facilities

 


 

with fourth quarter gross margin expected to range between 31 percent and 33 percent; fourth quarter operating expenses are anticipated to remain comparable to third quarter levels on a percent of revenue basis; in terms of capital expenditures, we will resume our more normalized range of between 10 percent and 12 percent of revenues, primarily due to equipment lead times and our preliminary forecast of demand growth in the seasonally higher quarters of 2010; and we expect our income tax expense for the fourth quarter to be a relatively nominal amount. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, such factors as: the UBS settlement may not provide us with the liquidity intended; we may not realize or maintain the anticipated cost savings or increase loadings in our manufacturing facilities; our future guidance may be incorrect; the global economic weakness may be more severe or last longer than we currently anticipated; and other information detailed from time to time in the Company’s filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Recent news releases, annual reports and SEC filings are available at the Company’s website: http://www.diodes.com. Written requests may be sent directly to the Company, or they may be e-mailed to: diodes-fin@diodes.com.
# # #
     
Company Contact:
  Investor Contact:
Diodes Incorporated
  Shelton Group
Carl Wertz
  Leanne K. Sievers
VP, Finance and Investor Relations
  EVP, Investor Relations
P: (805) 446-4800
  P: (949) 224-3874
E: carl_wertz@diodes.com
  E: lsievers@sheltongroup.com

 


 

DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2009     2008     2009  
    (As Adjusted)             (As Adjusted)          
NET SALES
  $ 134,047     $ 122,122     $ 345,645     $ 304,070  
 
                               
COST OF GOODS SOLD
    95,929       84,547       235,993       224,632  
 
                       
 
                               
Gross profit
    38,118       37,575       109,652       79,438  
 
                               
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Selling, general and administrative
    20,841       19,079       52,435       50,375  
Research and development
    7,212       6,284       15,618       16,944  
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
    1,804       1,271       2,275       3,480  
Purchased in-process research and development
    7,865             7,865        
Restructuring
          (291 )           (440 )
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    37,722       26,343       78,193       70,359  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from operations
    396       11,232       31,459       9,079  
 
                               
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
                               
Interest income
    1,824       805       9,826       3,907  
Interest expense
    (3,213 )     (1,784 )     (7,041 )     (5,709 )
Amortization of debt discount
    (2,748 )     (1,981 )     (8,073 )     (6,471 )
Other
    (897 )     (1,062 )     (2,393 )     (1,074 )
 
                       
Total other expenses
    (5,034 )     (4,022 )     (7,681 )     (9,347 )
 
                               
Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interest
    (4,638 )     7,210       23,778       (268 )
 
                               
INCOME TAX PROVISION
    (722 )     (629 )     2,258       4,924  
 
                       
 
                               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
    (3,916 )     7,839       21,520       (5,192 )
 
                               
Less: NET INCOME attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (659 )     (819 )     (1,938 )     (1,507 )
 
                       
 
                               
NET INCOME (LOSS) attributable to common stockholders
  $ (4,575 )   $ 7,020     $ 19,582     $ (6,699 )
 
                       
 
                               
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE attributable to common stockholders
                               
Basic
  $ (0.11 )   $ 0.17     $ 0.48     $ (0.16 )
 
                       
Diluted
  $ (0.11 )   $ 0.16     $ 0.46     $ (0.16 )
 
                       
 
                               
Number of shares used in computation
                               
Basic
    40,889       42,533       40,585       41,761  
 
                       
Diluted
    40,889       44,013       42,746       41,761  
 
                       
Note:   (1) The three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 amounts were adjusted for the retrospective application of FASB ASC 470-20.
 
    (2) Throughout this release, we refer to “net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders” as “net income (loss).”

 


 

DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
For the three months ended September 30, 2009:
                                 
            Other              
    Operating     Income     Income Tax        
    Expenses     (Expense)     Provision     Net Income  
Per-GAAP
                          $ 7,020  
 
                             
 
                               
Earnings per share (Per-GAAP)
                               
Diluted
                          $ 0.16  
 
                             
 
                               
Adjustments to reconcile net income to adjusted net income:
                               
 
                               
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
    1,271             (356 )     915  
 
                               
Restructuring
    (291 )           111       (180 )
 
                               
Loss on extinguishment of debt
          161       (63 )     98  
 
                               
Amortization of debt discount
          1,981       (773 )     1,208  
 
                             
 
                               
Adjusted (Non-GAAP)
                          $ 9,061  
 
                             
 
                               
Diluted shares used in computing earnings per share
                            44,013  
 
                             
 
                               
Adjusted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)
                               
Diluted
                          $ 0.21  
 
                             
Note: Included in GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted net income was approximately $1.8 million, net of tax, non-cash share-based compensation expense. Excluding this expense, both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS would have increased by an additional $0.04 per share.
For the three months ended September 30, 2008:
                                         
    Cost of             Other              
    Goods     Operating     Income     Income Tax     Net Income  
    Sold     Expenses     (Expense)     Provision     (Loss)  
 
                             
Per-GAAP
                                  $ (4,575 )
 
                                     
 
                                       
Loss per share (Per-GAAP)
                                       
Diluted
                                  $ (0.11 )
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to adjusted net income:
                                       
 
                                       
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
          1,804             (503 )     1,301  
 
                                       
Inventory valuations and deprecation adjustments
    5,388                         5,388  
 
                                       
In-process research and development
          7,865                   7,865  
 
                                       
Amortization of debt discount
                2,748       (1,072 )     1,676  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjusted (Non-GAAP)
                                  $ 11,655  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Diluted shares used in computing earnings per share
                                    42,638  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjusted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)
                                       
Diluted
                                  $ 0.27  
 
                                     
Note: Included in GAAP net loss and non-GAAP adjusted net income was approximately $1.6 million, net of tax, non-cash share-based compensation expense. Excluding this expense, both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS would have increased by an additional $0.04 per share.

 


 

DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME — Con’t
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
                                 
            Other              
    Operating     Income     Income Tax     Net Income  
    Expenses     (Expense)     Provision     (Loss)  
Per-GAAP
                          $ (6,699 )
 
                             
 
                               
Loss per share (Per-GAAP)
                               
Diluted
                          $ (0.16 )
 
                             
 
                               
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to adjusted net income:
                               
 
                               
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
    3,480             (977 )     2,503  
 
                               
Restructuring
    (440 )           (85 )     (525 )
 
                               
Gain on extinguishment of debt
          (1,192 )     465       (727 )
 
                               
Forgiveness of debt
          (1,501 )     188       (1,313 )
 
                               
Amortization of debt discount
          6,471       (2,526 )     3,945  
 
                               
Taxes on repatriation of earnings
                10,631       10,631  
 
                             
 
                               
Adjusted (Non-GAAP)
                          $ 7,815  
 
                             
 
                               
Diluted shares used in computing earnings per share
                            42,967  
 
                             
 
                               
Adjusted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)
                               
Diluted
                          $ 0.18  
 
                             
Note: Included in GAAP net loss and non-GAAP adjusted net income was approximately $4.8 million, net of tax, non-cash share-based compensation expense. Excluding this expense, both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS would have increased by an additional $0.11 per share.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008:
                                         
    Cost of             Other              
    Goods     Operating     Income     Income Tax        
    Sold     Expenses     (Expense)     Provision     Net Income  
Per-GAAP
                                  $ 19,582  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Earnings per share (Per-GAAP)
                                       
Diluted
                                  $ 0.46  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjustments to reconcile net income to adjusted net income:
                                       
 
                                       
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets
          2,275             (635 )     1,640  
 
                                       
Inventory valuations and deprecation adjustments
    5,388                         5,388  
 
                                       
In-process research and development
          7,865                   7,865  
 
                                       
Currency hedge on purchase price
                1,540       (570 )     970  
 
                                       
Amortization of debt discount
                8,073       (3,148 )     4,925  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjusted (Non-GAAP)
                                  $ 40,370  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Diluted shares used in computing earnings per share
                                    42,746  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Adjusted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)
                                       
Diluted
                                  $ 0.94  
 
                                     
Note: Included in GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted net income was approximately $4.9 million, net of tax, non-cash share-based compensation expense. Excluding this expense, both GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS would have increased by an additional $0.11 per share.
ADJUSTED NET INCOME (LOSS)
This measure consists of generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) net income (loss), which is then adjusted solely for the purpose of adjusting for amortization of acquisition related intangible assets, restructuring costs, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, amortization of debt discount, inventory valuations and depreciation adjustments, in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) expense, forgiveness of debt, taxes on repatriation of earnings and currency hedge on purchase price, as discussed below. Excluding restructuring costs, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, inventory valuations and depreciation adjustments, IPR&D expense, forgiveness of debt, taxes on repatriation of earnings and currency hedge on purchase price provides investors with a better depiction of the Company’s operating results and provides a more informed baseline for modeling

 


 

future earnings expectations. Excluding the amortization of acquisition related intangible assets and amortization of debt discount allows for comparison of the Company’s current and historic operating performance. The Company excludes the above listed items to evaluate the Company’s operating performance, to develop budgets, to determine incentive compensation awards and to manage cash expenditures. Presentation of the above non-GAAP measures allows investors to review the Company’s results of operations from the same view point as the Company’s management and Board of Directors. The Company has historically provided similar non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors an enhanced understanding of its operations, facilitate investors’ analyses and comparisons of its current and past results of operations and provide insight into the prospects of its future performance. The Company also believes the non-GAAP measures are useful to investors because they provide additional information that research analysts use to evaluate semiconductor companies. These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results and may differ from measures used by other companies. The Company recommends a review of net income on both a GAAP basis and non-GAAP basis be performed to get a comprehensive view of the Company’s results. The Company provides a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP adjusted net income.
Detail of non-GAAP adjustments:
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assetsThe Company has excluded the amortization of its acquisition related intangible assets including developed technologies and customer relationships. The fair value of the acquisition related intangible assets, which was allocated to the assets through purchase accounting, is amortized using straight-line methods which approximate the proportion of future cash flows estimated to be generated each period over the estimated useful lives of the applicable assets. The Company believes the exclusion of the amortization expense of acquisition related assets is appropriate as a significant portion of the purchase price for its acquisitions was allocated to the intangible assets that have short lives and exclusion of the amortization expense allows comparisons of operating results that are consistent over time for both the Company’s newly acquired and long-held businesses. In addition, the Company excluded the amortization expense as there is significant variability and unpredictability across companies with respect to this expense.
Restructuring costsThe Company has recorded various restructuring charges to reduce its cost structure in order to enhance operating effectiveness and improve profitability. These restructuring activities impacted various functional areas of the Company’s operations in several locations and were undertaken to meet specific business objectives in light of the facts and circumstances at the time of each restructuring event. These restructuring charges are excluded from management’s assessment of the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes the exclusion of the restructuring charges provides investors an enhanced view of the cost structure of the Company’s operations and facilitates comparisons with the results of other periods that may not reflect such charges or may reflect different levels of such charges.
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debtThe Company excluded the gains and losses from extinguishment of debt from the repurchase of its 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes (“Notes”), which was accounted for under FASB ASC 470-20. These gains and losses were excluded from management’s assessment of the Company’s core operating performance. The Company believes the exclusion of the gains and losses on extinguishment of debt provides investors an enhanced view of gains and losses the Company may incur from time to time and facilitates comparisons with results of other periods that may not reflect such gains or losses.
Amortization of debt discountThe Company has excluded the amortization of debt discount on its Notes, which is recorded in accordance with FASB ASC 470-20. This amortization was excluded from management’s assessment of the Company’s core operating performance. Although the amortization of debt discount is recurring in nature, the expected life of the Notes is five years as that is the earliest date in which the Notes can be put back to the Company at par value. As such, the amortization period ends October 1, 2011, at which time the Company will no longer be recording an amortization of debt discount. In addition, the Company has repurchased some of its Notes, which can make the principal amount outstanding and related amortization vary from period to period, and as such the Company believes the exclusion of the amortization facilitates comparisons with the results of other periods that may reflect different principal amounts outstanding and related amortization.
Inventory valuations and depreciation adjustmentsThe Company has excluded the inventory valuation and depreciation adjustments. Under GAAP, the Company adjusted the inventory acquired from Zetex to account for the reasonable profit allowance for the selling effort on finished goods inventory and the reasonable profit allowance for the completing and selling effort on the work-in-process inventory. This non-cash adjustment to inventory is not recurring in nature and as such we believe that the exclusion of this adjustment provides investors useful information facilitating an understanding of our gross profit and margins as this impact reduces our gross profit and margins to percentages lower than we have historically achieved and expect to achieve in the future. The exclusion of the depreciation expense allows comparisons of operating results that are consistent over time for both the Company’s newly acquired and long-held businesses. In addition, we exclude the deprecation expense as there is significant variability and unpredictability across companies with respect to this expense.
IPR&D expenseThe Company has excluded the non-recurring IPR&D expense, which is non-cash and related to the acquisition of Zetex, from its non-GAAP results. Under GAAP, the Company immediately expensed all the acquired IPR&D as it had not yet reached technological feasibility and had no alternative further use as of the date of acquisition. This adjustment to R&D expense is not recurring in nature and as such we believe that the exclusion of this adjustment provides investors useful information facilitating an understanding of earnings as this impact reduces our earnings to amounts lower than we have historically achieved and expect to achieve in the future.
Forgiveness of debtThe Company excluded the forgiveness of debt related to one of its Asia subsidiaries in the second quarter of 2009. This forgiveness of debt is excluded from management’s assessment of our operating performance. The Company believes the exclusion of the forgiveness of debt provides investors an enhanced view of the adjustment the Company may incur from time to time and facilitates comparisons with the results of other periods that may not reflect such gains.
Taxes on repatriation of earnings — The Company has excluded the non-cash income tax expense related to the repatriation of earnings. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company repatriated approximately $28.5 million of accumulated earnings from one of its Chinese subsidiaries, resulting in additional non-cash federal and state income tax expense. The Company intends to permanently reinvest overseas all of its remaining earnings from its foreign subsidiaries. The Company believes the exclusion of the non-cash income tax expense related to the repatriation of earnings provides investors an enhanced view of a one-time occurrence and facilitates comparisons with results of other periods that do not reflect such a non-cash income tax expense.

 


 

Currency hedge on purchase priceThe Company incurred a one-time, non-cash currency hedge loss related to the Zetex acquisition in the second quarter of 2008. This currency hedge loss is excluded from management’s assessment of our operating performance for 2008. The Company believes the exclusion of the non-recurring currency hedge loss provides investors an enhanced view of the one-time adjustment the Company may incur from time to time and facilitates comparisons with the results of other periods that may not reflect such charges.
ADJUSTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
This non-GAAP financial measure is the portion of the Company’s GAAP net income (loss) assigned to each share of stock, excluding amortization of acquisition related intangible assets, restructuring costs, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, amortization of debt discount, inventory valuations and depreciation adjustments, IPR&D expense, forgiveness of debt, taxes on repatriation of earnings and currency hedge on purchase price, as described above. Excluding restructuring costs, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, inventory valuations and depreciation adjustments, IPR&D expense, forgiveness of debt, taxes on repatriation of earnings and currency hedge on purchase price provides investors with a better depiction of the Company’s operating results and provides a more informed baseline for modeling future earnings expectations, as described in further detail above. Excluding the amortization of acquisition related intangible assets and amortization of debt discount allows for comparison of the Company’s current and historic operating performance, as described in further detail above. This non-GAAP measure should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results and may differ from measures used by other companies. The Company recommends a review of diluted earnings per share on both a GAAP basis and non-GAAP basis be performed to obtain a comprehensive view of the Company’s results. Information on how these share calculations are made is included in the reconciliation table provided.
DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO EBITDA
EBITDA represents earnings before net interest expense, income tax provision, depreciation and amortization. Management believes EBITDA is useful to investors because it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties, such as financial institutions in extending credit, in evaluating companies in our industry and provides further clarity on our profitability. In addition, management uses EBITDA, along with other GAAP measures, in evaluating our operating performance compared to that of other companies in our industry because the calculation of EBITDA generally eliminates the effects of financing, operating in different income tax jurisdictions, and accounting effects of capital spending, including the impact of our asset base, which can differ depending on the book value of assets and the accounting methods used to compute depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is not a recognized measurement under GAAP, and when analyzing our operating performance, investors should use EBITDA in addition to, and not as an alternative for, income from operations and net income, each as determined in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, our presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Furthermore, EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for management’s discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as tax and debt service payments.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA (in thousands, unaudited):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2008     2009  
Net income (loss) (per-GAAP)
  $ (4,575 )   $ 7,020  
Plus:
               
Interest expense (income), net (1)
    4,137       2,960  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    (722 )     (629 )
Depreciation and amortization
    20,602       12,092  
 
           
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)
  $ 19,442     $ 21,443  
 
           
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2008     2009  
Net income (loss) (per-GAAP)
  $ 19,582     $ (6,699 )
Plus:
               
Interest expense (income), net (2)
    5,288       8,273  
Income tax provision
    2,258       4,924  
Depreciation and amortization
    37,533       35,079  
 
           
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)
  $ 64,661     $ 41,577  
 
           
 
(1)  
Includes $2.7 million and $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, of amortization of debt discount in accordance with FASB ASC 470-20.
 
(2)  
Includes $8.1 million and $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, of amortization of debt discount in accordance with FASB ASC 470-20.

 


 

DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    December 31,     September 30,  
    2008     2009  
    (As Adjusted)          
CURRENT ASSETS
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 103,496     $ 126,072  
Short-term investment securities
          311,900  
Accounts receivable, net
    74,574       101,695  
Inventories
    99,118       82,880  
Deferred income taxes, current
    3,994       8,542  
Prepaid expenses and other
    15,578       11,783  
 
           
Total current assets
    296,760       642,872  
 
           
 
               
LONG-TERM INVESTMENT SECURITIES
    320,625        
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net
    174,667       163,521  
 
               
OTHER ASSETS
               
Goodwill
    56,791       67,616  
Intangible assets, net
    35,928       35,751  
Other
    5,907       4,854  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 890,678     $ 914,614  
 
           
Note: The December 31, 2008 amounts were adjusted for the retrospective application of FASB ASC 470-20 and ASC 810-10-65.

 


 

DIODES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
                 
    December 31,     September 30,  
    2008     2009  
    (As Adjusted)          
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Lines of credit and short-term debt
  $ 6,098     $ 207,149  
Accounts payable
    47,561       57,339  
Accrued liabilities
    31,195       32,241  
Income tax payable
    358       3,484  
Current portion of long-term debt
    1,339       372  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    377       313  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    86,928       300,898  
 
           
 
               
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion
               
Convertible senior notes
    155,451       123,098  
Long-term borrowings
    217,146       3,540  
 
               
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS, net of current portion
    1,854       1,726  
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES, non-current
    7,986       18,189  
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
    22,935       36,820  
 
           
Total liabilities
    492,300       484,271  
 
           
 
               
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
           
 
               
EQUITY
               
Diodes Incorporated stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock — par value $1.00 per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
           
Common stock — par value $0.66 2/3 per share; 70,000,000 shares authorized; 41,378,816 and 43,508,314 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009, respectively
    27,586       29,006  
Additional paid-in capital
    167,964       205,549  
Retained earnings
    241,814       235,114  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (48,439 )     (48,788 )
 
           
 
               
Total Diodes Incorporated stockholders’ equity
    388,925       420,881  
 
           
 
               
Noncontrolling interest
    9,453       9,462  
 
           
 
               
Total equity
    398,378       430,343  
 
               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 890,678     $ 914,614  
 
           
Note: The December 31, 2008 amounts were adjusted for the retrospective application of FASB ASC 470-20 and ASC 810-10-65.