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Regulatory Capital and Reserve Requirements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Regulatory Capital Requirements [Abstract]  
Regulatory Capital and Reserve Requirements
REGULATORY CAPITAL AND RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
Reserves required to be maintained and/or deposited with the FRB are classified in interest-bearing deposits with banks. These reserve balances vary, depending on the level of customer deposits in the Corporation’s banking subsidiaries. The average required reserve balances were $397 million and $360 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Banking regulations limit the transfer of assets in the form of dividends, loans or advances from the bank subsidiaries to the parent company. Under the most restrictive of these regulations, the aggregate amount of dividends which can be paid to the parent company, with prior approval from bank regulatory agencies, approximated $204 million at January 1, 2014, plus 2014 net profits. Substantially all the assets of the Corporation’s banking subsidiaries are restricted from transfer to the parent company of the Corporation in the form of loans or advances.
The Corporation’s subsidiary banks declared dividends of $480 million, $497 million and $292 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
The Corporation and its U.S. banking subsidiaries are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal and state banking agencies. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the maintenance of minimum amounts and ratios of Tier 1 and total capital (as defined in the regulations) to average and risk-weighted assets. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Corporation and its U.S. banking subsidiaries exceeded the ratios required for an institution to be considered “well capitalized” (total risk-based capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital and leverage ratios greater than 10 percent, 6 percent and 5 percent, respectively). There have been no conditions or events since December 31, 2013 that management believes have changed the capital adequacy classification of the Corporation or its U.S. banking subsidiaries.
The following is a summary of the capital position of the Corporation and Comerica Bank, its principal banking subsidiary.
(dollar amounts in millions)
Comerica
Incorporated
(Consolidated)
 
Comerica
Bank
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Tier 1 capital (minimum-$2.6 billion (Consolidated))
$
6,895

 
$
6,803

Total capital (minimum-$5.2 billion (Consolidated))
8,491

 
8,340

Risk-weighted assets
64,825

 
64,629

Average assets (fourth quarter)
64,017

 
63,836

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (minimum-4.0%)
10.64
%
 
10.53
%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (minimum-8.0%)
13.10

 
12.90

Tier 1 capital to average assets (minimum-3.0%)
10.77

 
10.66

December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Tier 1 capital (minimum-$2.6 billion (Consolidated))
$
6,705

 
$
6,700

Total capital (minimum-$5.3 billion (Consolidated))
8,695

 
8,570

Risk-weighted assets
66,115

 
65,922

Average assets (fourth quarter)
63,418

 
63,223

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (minimum-4.0%)
10.14
%
 
10.16
%
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (minimum-8.0%)
13.15

 
13.00

Tier 1 capital to average assets (minimum-3.0%)
10.57

 
10.60