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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Investment Securities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
A summary of the Corporation’s investment securities available-for-sale follows:
(in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agency securities
$
20

 
$

 
$

 
$
20

Residential mortgage-backed securities (a)
9,301

 
263

 

 
9,564

State and municipal securities (b)
28

 

 
4

 
24

Corporate debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate debt securities
1

 

 

 
1

Other corporate debt securities
46

 

 

 
46

Equity and other non-debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate preferred securities
219

 

 
4

 
215

Money market and other mutual funds
70

 

 

 
70

Total investment securities available-for-sale
$
9,685

 
$
263

 
$
8

 
$
9,940

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agency securities
$
20

 
$

 
$

 
$
20

Residential mortgage-backed securities (a)
9,289

 
224

 
1

 
9,512

State and municipal securities (b)
29

 

 
5

 
24

Corporate debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate debt securities
1

 

 

 
1

Other corporate debt securities
46

 

 

 
46

Equity and other non-debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate preferred securities
423

 

 
15

 
408

Money market and other mutual funds
93

 

 

 
93

Total investment securities available-for-sale
$
9,901

 
$
224

 
$
21

 
$
10,104

(a)
Residential mortgage-backed securities issued and/or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or U.S. government-sponsored enterprises.
(b)
Primarily auction-rate securities.
A summary of the Corporation’s investment securities available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 follows:
 
Temporarily Impaired
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
 
Total
(in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State and municipal securities (b)
$

 
$

 
 
$
23

 
$
4

 
 
$
23

 
$
4

 
Corporate debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate debt securities

 

 
 
1

 

(c)
 
1

 

(c)
Equity and other non-debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate preferred securities

 

 
 
215

 
4

 
 
215

 
4

 
Total impaired securities
$

 
$

 
 
$
239


$
8

 
 
$
239

 
$
8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities (a)
$
249

 
$
1

 
 
$

 
$

 
 
$
249

 
$
1

 
State and municipal securities (b)

 

 
 
24

 
5

 
 
24

 
5

 
Corporate debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate debt securities

 

 
 
1

 

(c)
 
1

 

(c)
Equity and other non-debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auction-rate preferred securities
88

 
1

 
 
320

 
14

 
 
408

 
15

 
Total impaired securities
$
337

 
$
2

 
 
$
345

 
$
19

 
 
$
682

 
$
21

 
(a)
Residential mortgage-backed securities issued and/or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or U.S. government-sponsored enterprises.
(b)
Primarily auction-rate securities.
(c)
Unrealized losses less than $0.5 million.
As of June 30, 2012, 89 percent of the Corporation’s auction-rate portfolio was rated Aaa/AAA by the credit rating agencies.
At June 30, 2012, the Corporation had 89 securities in an unrealized loss position with no credit impairment, including 66 auction-rate preferred securities, 22 state and municipal auction-rate securities and one auction-rate debt security. The unrealized losses for these securities resulted from changes in market interest rates and liquidity. The Corporation ultimately expects full collection of the carrying amount of these securities, does not intend to sell the securities in an unrealized loss position, and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Corporation will be required to sell the securities in an unrealized loss position prior to recovery of amortized cost. The Corporation does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2012.
Sales, calls and write-downs of investment securities available-for-sale resulted in the following gains and losses, recorded in “net securities gains” on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, computed based on the adjusted cost of the specific security.
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)
2012
 
2011
Securities gains
$
11

 
$
7

Securities losses (a)

 
(1
)
Total net securities gains
$
11

 
$
6

(a)    Primarily charges related to a derivative contract tied to the conversion rate of Visa Class B shares.
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair values of debt securities by contractual maturity. Securities with multiple maturity dates are classified in the period of final maturity. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
June 30, 2012
(in millions)
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Contractual maturity
 
 
 
Within one year
$
66

 
$
66

After one year through five years
451

 
459

After five years through ten years
129

 
131

After ten years
8,750

 
8,999

Subtotal
9,396

 
9,655

Equity and other nondebt securities:
 
 
 
Auction-rate preferred securities
219

 
215

Money market and other mutual funds
70

 
70

Total investment securities available-for-sale
$
9,685

 
$
9,940


Included in the contractual maturity distribution in the table above were auction-rate securities with a total amortized cost and fair value of $28 million and $24 million, respectively. Auction-rate securities are long-term, floating rate instruments for which interest rates are reset at periodic auctions. At each successful auction, the Corporation has the option to sell the security at par value. Additionally, the issuers of auction-rate securities generally have the right to redeem or refinance the debt. As a result, the expected life of auction-rate securities may differ significantly from the contractual life. Also included in the table above were residential mortgage-backed securities with a total amortized cost and fair value of $9.3 billion and $9.6 billion, respectively. The actual cash flows of mortgage-backed securities may differ from contractual maturity as the borrowers of the underlying loans may exercise prepayment options.
At June 30, 2012, investment securities with a carrying value of $2.9 billion were pledged where permitted or required by law to secure $2.2 billion of liabilities, primarily public and other deposits of state and local government agencies and derivative instruments.