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Retirement Benefits and Trusteed Assets (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Disclosure [Abstract]  
Retirement Benefits and Trusteed Assets
RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND TRUSTEED ASSETS
Pension Plan Benefits
DTE Electric participates in various plans that provide pension and other postretirement benefits for DTE Energy and its affiliates. The plans are sponsored by DTE Energy Corporate Services, LLC (LLC), a subsidiary of DTE Energy. DTE Electric is allocated net periodic benefit costs for its share of the amounts of the combined plans.
Effective January 1, 2012 for non-represented employees and in March 2013 for the majority of represented employees, the Company discontinued offering a defined benefit retirement plan to newly hired employees. In its place, the Company will annually contribute an amount equivalent to 4% of an employee's eligible pay to the employee's defined contribution retirement savings plan.
The Company’s policy is to fund pension costs by contributing amounts consistent with the provisions of the Pension Protection Act of 2006 and additional amounts when it deems appropriate. The Company contributed $145 million to its qualified pension plans in 2014. At the discretion of management, and depending upon financial market conditions, the Company anticipates making up to $145 million in contributions to the pension plans in 2015.
Net pension cost includes the following components:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(In millions)
Service cost
$
64

 
$
73

 
$
64

Interest cost
162

 
146

 
155

Expected return on plan assets
(194
)
 
(184
)
 
(166
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
110

 
148

 
124

Prior service cost
2

 
1

 
1

Settlements

 

 
2

Net pension cost
$
144

 
$
184

 
$
180


 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in Regulatory assets and Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss
$
614

 
$
(418
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
(110
)
 
(148
)
Prior service cost
(2
)
 

Amortization of prior service cost
(2
)
 
(1
)
Total recognized in Regulatory assets and Other comprehensive income
$
500

 
$
(567
)
Total recognized in net periodic pension cost, Regulatory assets and Other comprehensive income
$
644

 
$
(383
)
Estimated amounts to be amortized from Regulatory assets and Accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during next fiscal year
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
$
149

 
$
106

Prior service cost
$
1

 
$
1


The following table reconciles the obligations, assets and funded status of the plan as well as the amount recognized as prepaid pension cost or pension liability in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31:
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Accumulated benefit obligation, end of year
$
3,712

 
$
3,111

Change in projected benefit obligation
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year
$
3,341

 
$
3,585

Service cost
64

 
73

Interest cost
162

 
146

Plan amendments
(2
)
 

Actuarial (gain) loss
634

 
(286
)
Benefits paid
(181
)
 
(177
)
Projected benefit obligation, end of year
$
4,018

 
$
3,341

Change in plan assets
 
 
 
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of year
$
2,632

 
$
2,211

Actual return on plan assets
212

 
316

Company contributions
149

 
282

Benefits paid
(181
)
 
(177
)
Plan assets at fair value, end of year
$
2,812

 
$
2,632

Funded status of the plan
$
(1,206
)
 
$
(709
)
Amount recorded as:

 

Current liabilities
$
(6
)
 
$
(4
)
Noncurrent liabilities
(1,200
)
 
(705
)
 
$
(1,206
)
 
$
(709
)
Amounts recognized in Regulatory assets (see Note 7 - "Regulatory Matters")

 

Net actuarial loss
$
1,738

 
$
1,248

Prior service cost
5

 
9

 
$
1,743

 
$
1,257


At December 31, 2014, the benefits related to the Company’s qualified and nonqualified pension plans expected to be paid in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter are as follows:
 
(In millions)
2015
$
210

2016
216

2017
223

2018
233

2019
239

2020 - 2024
1,264

Total
$
2,385


Assumptions used in determining the projected benefit obligation and net pension costs are listed below:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Projected benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.12%
 
4.95%
 
4.15%
Rate of compensation increase
4.65%
 
4.20%
 
4.20%
Net pension costs
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.95%
 
4.15%
 
5.00%
Rate of compensation increase
4.20%
 
4.20%
 
4.20%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
7.75%
 
8.25%
 
8.25%

The Company employs a formal process in determining the long-term rate of return for various asset classes. Management reviews historic financial market risks and returns and long-term historic relationships between the asset classes of equities, fixed income and other assets, consistent with the widely accepted capital market principle that asset classes with higher volatility generate a greater return over the long-term. Current market factors such as inflation, interest rates, asset class risks and asset class returns are evaluated and considered before long-term capital market assumptions are determined. The long-term portfolio return is also established employing a consistent formal process, with due consideration of diversification, active investment management and rebalancing. Peer data is reviewed to check for reasonableness. As a result of this process, the Company has long-term rate of return assumptions for its pension plans of 7.75% and other postretirement benefit plans of 8.00%, for 2015. The Company believes these rates are a reasonable assumption for the long-term rate of return on its plan assets for 2015 given its investment strategy.
The Company employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities, fixed income and other investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets consistent with prudent levels of risk, with consideration given to the liquidity needs of the plan. Risk tolerance is established through consideration of future plan cash flows, plan funded status and corporate financial considerations. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity, fixed income and other investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, growth and value stocks and large and small market capitalizations. Fixed income securities generally include market and long duration bonds of companies from diversified industries, mortgage-backed securities, non-US securities, bank loans and U.S. Treasuries. Other assets such as private markets and hedge funds are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be utilized in a risk controlled manner, to potentially increase the portfolio beyond the market value of invested assets and/or reduce portfolio investment risk. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through annual liability measurements, periodic asset/liability studies, and quarterly investment portfolio reviews.
Target allocations for pension plan assets as of December 31, 2014 are listed below:
U.S. Large Cap Equity Securities
22
%
U.S. Small Cap and Mid Cap Equity Securities
5

Non U.S. Equity Securities
20

Fixed Income Securities
25

Hedge Funds and Similar Investments
20

Private Equity and Other
8

 
100
%

Fair Value Measurements for pension plan assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013 (a):
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Asset category:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments (b)
$
33

 
$

 
$

 
$
33

 
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. large cap (c)
638

 

 

 
638

 
639

 

 

 
639

U.S. small/mid cap (d)
162

 

 

 
162

 
160

 

 

 
160

Non U.S. (e)
378

 
157

 

 
535

 
440

 
94

 

 
534

Fixed income securities (f)
5

 
758

 

 
763

 
11

 
623

 

 
634

Hedge funds and similar investments (g)
163

 
68

 
315

 
546

 
193

 
50

 
285

 
528

Private equity and other (h)

 

 
135

 
135

 

 

 
122

 
122

Securities lending (i)
(136
)
 
(36
)
 

 
(172
)
 

 

 

 

Securities lending collateral (i)
136

 
36

 

 
172

 

 

 

 

Total
$
1,379

 
$
983

 
$
450

 
$
2,812

 
$
1,458

 
$
767

 
$
407

 
$
2,632


_______________________________________
(a)
For a description of levels within the fair value hierarchy see Note 9 to the Consolidated financial Statements, "Fair Value".
(b)
This category predominantly represents certain short-term fixed income securities and money market investments that are managed in separate accounts or commingled funds. Pricing for investments in this category are obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets or valuations from brokers or pricing services.
(c)
This category comprises both actively and not actively managed portfolios that track the S&P 500 low cost equity index funds. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(d)
This category represents portfolios of small and medium capitalization domestic equities. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(e)
This category primarily consists of portfolios of non-U.S. developed and emerging market equities. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(f)
This category includes corporate bonds from diversified industries, U.S. Treasuries, and mortgage-backed securities. Pricing for investments in this category is obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets and quotations from broker or pricing services. Non-exchange traded securities and exchange-traded securities held in commingled funds are classified as Level 2 assets.
(g)
This category utilizes a diversified group of strategies that attempt to capture financial market inefficiencies and includes publicly traded debt and equity, publicly traded mutual funds, commingled and limited partnership funds and non-exchange traded securities. Pricing for Level 1 and Level 2 assets in this category is obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets and quoted prices from broker or pricing services. Non-exchange traded securities held in commingled funds are classified as Level 2 assets. Valuations for some Level 3 assets in this category may be based on limited observable inputs as there may be little, if any, publicly available pricing.
(h)
This category includes a diversified group of funds and strategies that primarily invests in private equity partnerships. This category also includes investments in timber and private mezzanine debt. Pricing for investments in this category is based on limited observable inputs as there is little, if any, publicly available pricing. Valuations for assets in this category may be based on discounted cash flow analyses, relevant publicly-traded comparables and comparable transactions.
(i)
In 2014, DTE Electric began a securities lending program with a third party agent. The program allows the agent to lend certain securities from the Company's pension trusts to selected entities against receipt of collateral (in the form of cash) as provided for and determined in accordance with its securities lending agency agreement.
The pension trust holds debt and equity securities directly and indirectly through commingled funds and institutional mutual funds. Exchange-traded debt and equity securities held directly are valued using quoted market prices in actively traded markets. The commingled funds and institutional mutual funds hold exchange-traded equity or debt securities and are valued based on NAV. Non-exchange traded fixed income securities are valued by the trustee based upon quotations available from brokers or pricing services. A primary price source is identified by asset type, class or issue for each security. The trustee monitors prices supplied by pricing services and may use a supplemental price source or change the primary price source of a given security if the trustee challenges an assigned price and determines that another price source is considered to be preferable. DTE Electric has obtained an understanding of how these prices are derived, including the nature and observability of the inputs used in deriving such prices. Additionally, DTE Electric selectively corroborates the fair values of securities by comparison of market-based price sources.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Hedge Funds
and Similar
 
Private
Equity
 
 
 
Hedge Funds
and Similar
 
Private
Equity
 
 
 
Investments
 
and Other
 
Total
 
Investments
 
and Other
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Beginning Balance at January 1
$
285

 
$
122

 
$
407

 
$
238

 
$
125

 
363

Total realized/unrealized gains (losses)
15

 
12

 
27

 
29

 
2

 
31

Purchases, sales and settlements:
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases
16

 
22

 
38

 
18

 
15

 
33

Sales
(1
)
 
(21
)
 
(22
)
 

 
(20
)
 
(20
)
Ending Balance at December 31
$
315

 
$
135

 
$
450

 
$
285


$
122


$
407

The amount of total gains for the period attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period
$
15

 
$
8

 
$
23

 
$
27

 
$
2

 
$
29


There were no transfers between Level 3 and Level 2 and there were no significant transfers between Level 2 and Level 1 in the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company participates in defined benefit plans sponsored by the LLC that provide certain other postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for employees who are eligible for these benefits. The Company’s policy is to fund certain trusts to meet its other postretirement benefit obligations. Separate qualified VEBA and other benefit trusts exist. The Company made no contributions to these trusts for its defined benefit other postretirement medical and life insurance benefit plans during 2014. At the discretion of management, the Company anticipates making up to $175 million of contributions to the trusts in 2015.
Starting in 2012, in lieu of offering future employees defined benefit post-employment health care and life insurance benefits, the Company allocates a fixed amount per year to an account in a defined contribution VEBA for each employee. These accounts are managed either by the Company (for non-represented and certain represented groups), or by the Utility Workers of America (UWUA) for Local 223 employees. The contributions to the VEBA for these accounts were $2 million in 2014, $1 million in 2013, and less than $1 million in 2012.
Beginning in 2013, the Company replaced the defined benefit employer-sponsored retiree medical, prescription drug and dental coverage with a notional allocation to a Retiree Reimbursement Account. This change applies to both current and future Medicare eligible non-represented and future represented retirees, spouses, surviving spouses or same sex domestic partners when the youngest of the retiree's covered household turns age 65. The amount of the annual allocation to each participant is determined by the employee's retirement date: for employees who retired on or before January 1, 2013, the base allocation is $3,500, which increased to $3,570 in 2014 and for employees who retire after January 1, 2013, the base allocation is $3,250 which increased to $3,315 in 2014. The amount of the allocation will increase each year at the lower of the rate of medical inflation or 2%.
Net other postretirement cost includes the following components:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(In millions)
Service cost
$
26

 
$
35

 
$
51

Interest cost
68

 
67

 
91

Expected return on plan assets
(85
)
 
(74
)
 
(61
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
14

 
47

 
58

Prior service credit
(109
)
 
(100
)
 
(14
)
Net other postretirement cost (credit)
$
(86
)
 
$
(25
)
 
$
125


 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Other changes in plan assets and APBO recognized in Regulatory assets (liabilities) and Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
Net actuarial gain
$
144

 
$
(258
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
(14
)
 
(47
)
Prior service credit

 
(159
)
Amortization of prior service credit
109

 
100

Total recognized in Regulatory assets (liabilities) and Other comprehensive income
$
239

 
$
(364
)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost, Regulatory assets (liabilities) and Other comprehensive income
$
153

 
$
(389
)
Estimated amounts to be amortized from Regulatory assets (liabilities) and Accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during next fiscal year
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
$
31

 
$
15

Prior service credit
$
(94
)
 
$
(109
)

The following table reconciles the obligations, assets and funded status of the plans including amounts recorded as Accrued postretirement liability - affiliates in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31:
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Change in accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
 
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, beginning of year
$
1,430

 
$
1,752

Service cost
26

 
35

Interest cost
68

 
67

Plan amendments

 
(159
)
Actuarial (gain) loss
100

 
(200
)
Medicare Part D subsidy

 
1

Benefits paid
(66
)
 
(66
)
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, end of year
$
1,558

 
$
1,430

Change in plan assets
 
 
 
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of year
$
1,061

 
$
756

Actual return on plan assets
41

 
131

Company contributions

 
239

Benefits paid
(64
)
 
(65
)
Plan assets at fair value, end of year
$
1,038

 
$
1,061

Funded status, end of year
$
(520
)
 
$
(369
)
Amount recorded as:
 
 
 
Noncurrent liabilities
$
(520
)
 
$
(369
)
Amounts recognized in Regulatory assets (liabilities) (see Note 7 - "Regulatory Matters")
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
$
385

 
$
255

Prior service cost
(194
)
 
(303
)
 
$
191

 
$
(48
)

At December 31, 2014, the benefits expected to be paid, including prescription drug benefits, in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter are as follows:
 
(In millions)
2015
$
77

2016
82

2017
85

2018
89

2019
93

2020 - 2024
505

Total
$
931


Assumptions used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net other postretirement benefit costs are listed below:
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.10%
 
4.95%
 
4.15%
Health care trend rate pre- and post- 65
7.50 / 6.50%
 
7.50 / 6.50%
 
7.00%
Ultimate health care trend rate
4.50%
 
4.50%
 
5.00%
Year in which ultimate reached pre- and post- 65
2025 / 2024
 
2025 / 2024
 
2021
Other postretirement benefit costs
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate (prior to interim remeasurement)
4.95%
 
4.15%
 
5.00%
Discount rate (post interim remeasurement)
N/A
 
4.30%
 
N/A
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
8.00%
 
8.25%
 
8.25%
Health care trend rate pre- and post- 65
7.50 / 6.50%
 
7.00%
 
7.00%
Ultimate health care trend rate
4.50%
 
5.00%
 
5.00%
Year in which ultimate reached pre- and post- 65
2025 / 2024
 
2021
 
2020

A one percentage-point increase in health care cost trend rates would have increased the total service cost and interest cost components of benefit costs by $5 million in 2014 and increased the accumulated benefit obligation by $89 million at December 31, 2014. A one percentage-point decrease in the health care cost trend rates would have decreased the total service and interest cost components of benefit costs by $4 million in 2014 and would have decreased the accumulated benefit obligation by $77 million at December 31, 2014.
The process used in determining the long-term rate of return for assets and the investment approach for the other postretirement benefits plans is similar to those previously described for its pension plans.
Target allocations for other postretirement benefit plan assets as of December 31, 2014 are listed below:
U.S. Large Cap Equity Securities
17
%
U.S. Small Cap and Mid Cap Equity Securities
4

Non U.S. Equity Securities
20

Fixed Income Securities
25

Hedge Funds and Similar Investments
20

Private Equity and Other
14

 
100
%

Fair Value Measurements for other postretirement benefit plan assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013 (a):
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Asset category:
(In millions)
Short-term investments (b)
$
4

 
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. large cap (c)
179

 

 

 
179

 
208

 

 

 
208

U.S. small/mid cap (d)
102

 

 

 
102

 
103

 

 

 
103

Non U.S. (e)
151

 
39

 

 
190

 
197

 
5

 

 
202

Fixed income securities (f)
11

 
243

 

 
254

 
12

 
243

 

 
255

Hedge funds and similar investments (g)
73

 
31

 
114

 
218

 
91

 
17

 
111

 
219

Private equity and other (h)

 

 
91

 
91

 

 

 
71

 
71

Securities lending (i)
(98
)
 
(11
)
 

 
(109
)
 

 

 

 

Securities lending collateral (i)
98

 
11

 

 
109

 

 

 

 

Total
$
520

 
$
313

 
$
205

 
$
1,038

 
$
614

 
$
265

 
$
182

 
$
1,061


_______________________________________
(a)
For a description of levels within the fair value hierarchy see Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Fair Value".
(b)
This category predominantly represents certain short-term fixed income securities and money market investments that are managed in separate accounts or commingled funds. Pricing for investments in this category are obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets or valuations from brokers or pricing services.
(c)
This category comprises both actively and not actively managed portfolios that track the S&P 500 low cost equity index funds. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(d)
This category represents portfolios of small and medium capitalization domestic equities. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(e)
This category primarily consists of portfolios of non-U.S. developed and emerging market equities. Investments in this category are exchange-traded securities whereby unadjusted quote prices can be obtained. Exchange-traded securities held in a commingled fund are classified as Level 2 assets.
(f)
This category includes corporate bonds from diversified industries, U.S. Treasuries, bank loans and mortgage backed securities. Pricing for investments in this category is obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets and quotations from broker or pricing services. Non-exchange traded securities and exchange-traded securities held in commingled funds are classified as Level 2 assets.
(g)
This category utilizes a diversified group of strategies that attempt to capture financial market inefficiencies and includes publicly traded debt and equity, publicly traded mutual funds, commingled and limited partnership funds and non-exchange traded securities. Pricing for Level 1 and Level 2 assets in this category is obtained from quoted prices in actively traded markets and quoted prices from broker or pricing services. Non-exchange traded securities held in commingled funds are classified as Level 2 assets. Valuations for some Level 3 assets in this category may be based on limited observable inputs as there may be little, if any, publicly available pricing.
(h)
This category includes a diversified group of funds and strategies that primarily invests in private equity partnerships. This category also includes investments in timber and private mezzanine debt. Pricing for investments in this category is based on limited observable inputs as there is little, if any, publicly available pricing. Valuations for assets in this category may be based on discounted cash flow analyses, relevant publicly-traded comparables and comparable transactions.
(i)
In 2014, DTE Electric began a securities lending program with a third party agent. The program allows the agent to lend certain securities from the Company's VEBA trust to selected entities against receipt of collateral (in the form of cash) as provided for and determined in accordance with its securities lending agency agreement.
The VEBA trust holds debt and equity securities directly and indirectly through commingled funds and institutional mutual funds. Exchange-traded debt and equity securities held directly are valued using quoted market prices in actively traded markets. The commingled funds and institutional mutual funds hold exchange-traded equity or debt securities and are valued based on NAV. Non-exchange traded fixed income securities are valued by the trustee based upon quotations available from brokers or pricing services. A primary price source is identified by asset type, class or issue for each security. The trustees monitor prices supplied by pricing services and may use a supplemental price source or change the primary price source of a given security if the trustee challenges an assigned price and determines that another price source is considered to be preferable. DTE Electric has obtained an understanding of how these prices are derived, including the nature and observability of the inputs used in deriving such prices. Additionally, DTE Electric selectively corroborates the fair values of securities by comparison of market-based price sources.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Hedge Funds and Similar Investments
 
Private Equity and Other
 
Total
 
Hedge Funds and Similar Investments
 
Private Equity and Other
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Beginning Balance at January 1
$
111

 
$
71

 
$
182

 
$
78

 
$
57

 
$
135

Total realized/unrealized gains (losses)
5

 
6

 
11

 
10

 
7

 
17

Purchases, sales and settlements:
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Purchases
4

 
22

 
26

 
23

 
14

 
37

Sales
(6
)
 
(8
)
 
(14
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(7
)
Ending Balance at December 31
$
114

 
$
91

 
$
205

 
$
111

 
$
71

 
$
182

The amount of total gains for the period attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period
$
5

 
$
5

 
$
10

 
$
10

 
$
6

 
$
16


There were no transfers between Level 3 and Level 2 and there were no significant transfers between Level 2 and Level 1 in the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Interim Re-Measurement of Other Postretirement Benefit Obligation
In March 2013, the Company reached an agreement on a new four-year labor contract with certain represented employees. As a term of the agreement, the Company replaced the defined benefit employer-sponsored retiree medical, prescription drug and dental coverage for future Medicare eligible retirees and their covered dependents with an allocation to a Retiree Reimbursement Account, when the youngest of the retiree's covered household turns age 65. The amount of the allocation is $3,250 per year for each eligible participant, which increased to $3,315 in 2014. The amount of the allocation will increase each year at the lower of the rate of medical inflation or 2%. The modification in retiree health coverage will reduce future other postretirement benefit costs.
Based on the impact of such benefit cost savings on the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company re-measured its retiree health plan as of March 31, 2013. In performing the re-measurement, the Company updated its significant actuarial assumptions, including an adjustment to the discount rate from 4.15% at December 31, 2012 to 4.30% at March 31, 2013. Plan assets were also updated to reflect fair value as of the re-measurement date. Beginning April 2013, net other postretirement benefit costs were recorded based on the updated actuarial assumptions and benefit changes resulting from the new labor contract.
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company also sponsors defined contribution retirement savings plans. Participation in one of these plans is available to substantially all represented and non-represented employees. The Company matches employee contributions up to certain predefined limits based upon eligible compensation, the employee’s contribution rate and, in some cases, years of credit service. The cost of these plans was $24 million, $21 million and $19 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.