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Regulatory Matters (All Registrants)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Regulated Operations [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters (All Registrants)  Regulatory Matters (All Registrants)
The following matters below discuss the status of material regulatory and legislative proceedings of the Registrants.
Utility Regulatory Matters (Exelon and the Utility Registrants)
Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
The following tables show the completed and pending distribution base rate case proceedings in 2019.
Completed Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/Jurisdiction
Filing Date
Requested Revenue Requirement (Decrease) Increase
 
Approved Revenue Requirement (Decrease) Increase
 
Approved ROE
 
Approval Date
Rate Effective Date
ComEd - Illinois (Electric)(a)
April 16, 2018
$
(23
)
 
$
(24
)
 
8.69
%
 
December 4, 2018
January 1, 2019
ComEd - Illinois (Electric)(a)
April 8, 2019
(6
)
 
(17
)
 
8.91
%
 
December 4, 2019
January 1, 2020
PECO - Pennsylvania (Electric)
March 29, 2018
82

 
25

 
N/A

(b) 
December 20, 2018
January 1, 2019
BGE - Maryland
(Natural Gas)
June 8, 2018 (amended October 12, 2018)
61

 
43

 
9.8
%
 
January 4, 2019
January 4, 2019
BGE - Maryland (Electric)
May 24, 2019 (amended December 17, 2019)
74

 
18

 
9.7
%
(d) 
December 17, 2019
December 17, 2019
BGE - Maryland (Natural Gas)
May 24, 2019 (amended December 17, 2019)
59

 
45

 
9.75
%
(d) 
December 17, 2019
December 17, 2019
ACE - New Jersey (Electric)
August 21, 2018 (amended November 19, 2018)
122

(c) 
70

(c) 
9.6
%
 
March 13, 2019
April 1, 2019
Pepco - Maryland (Electric)
January 15, 2019 (amended May 16, 2019)
27

 
10

 
9.6
%
 
August 12, 2019
August 13, 2019
__________
(a)
Pursuant to EIMA and FEJA, ComEd’s electric distribution rates are established through a performance-based formula, which sunsets at the end of 2022. ComEd is required to file an annual update to its electric distribution formula rate on or before May 1st, with resulting rates effective in January of the following year. ComEd’s annual electric distribution formula rate update is based on prior year actual costs and current year projected capital additions (initial year revenue requirement). The update also reconciles any differences between the revenue requirement in effect for the prior year and actual costs incurred from the year (annual reconciliation).

ComEd’s 2018 approved revenue requirement above reflects a decrease of $58 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2018 and an increase of $34 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2017. The revenue requirement for 2018 and the annual reconciliation for 2017 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 6.52%
inclusive of an allowed ROE of 8.69%, reflecting the average rate on 30-year treasury notes plus 580 basis points. ComEd’s 2019 approved revenue requirement above reflects an increase of $51 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2019 and a decrease of $68 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2018. The revenue requirement for 2019 and the annual reconciliation for 2018 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 6.51% inclusive of an allowed ROE of 8.91%, reflecting the average rate on 30-year treasury notes plus 580 basis points. See table below for ComEd's regulatory assets associated with its electric distribution formula rate.

During the first quarter of 2018, ComEd revised its electric distribution formula rate to implement revenue decoupling provisions provided for under FEJA. As a result of this revision, ComEd’s electric distribution formula rate revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather, usage per customer or numbers of customers. ComEd began reflecting the impacts of this change in its Operating revenues and electric distribution formula rate regulatory asset in the first quarter of 2017.

(b)
The PECO rate case proceeding was resolved through a settlement agreement, which did not specify an approved ROE.

(c)
Requested and approved increases are before New Jersey sales and use tax.

(d)
ROEs in approved settlement are for the purpose of calculating AFUDC and carrying charges.

Pending Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/Jurisdiction
Filing Date
Requested Revenue Requirement Increase
Requested ROE
Expected Approval Timing
Pepco - District of Columbia (Electric)(a)
May 30, 2019 (amended September 16, 2019)
$
160

10.3
%
Fourth quarter of 2020
DPL - Maryland (Electric)
December 5, 2019
19

10.3
%
Third quarter of 2020
_________
(a)
Reflects a three-year cumulative multi-year plan and total requested revenue requirement increases of $84 million, $40 million and $36 million for years 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively, to recover capital investments made in 2018 and 2019 and planned capital investments from 2020 to 2022.
Transmission Formula Rates
Transmission Formula Rate (Exelon, ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE).  ComEd’s, BGE’s, Pepco's, DPL's and ACE's transmission rates are each established based on a FERC-approved formula. ComEd, BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE are required to file an annual update to the FERC-approved formula on or before May 15, with the resulting rates effective on June 1 of the same year. The annual formula rate update is based on prior year actual costs and current year projected capital additions (initial year revenue requirement). The update also reconciles any differences between the revenue requirement in effect beginning June 1 of the prior year and actual costs incurred for that year (annual reconciliation).
For 2019, the following total increases/(decreases) were included in ComEd’s, BGE’s, Pepco's, DPL's and ACE's electric transmission formula rate filings:
Registrant
Initial Revenue Requirement Increase/(Decrease)
Annual Reconciliation (Decrease)/Increase
Total Revenue Requirement Increase/(Decrease)

Allowed Return on Rate Base(c)
Allowed ROE(d)
ComEd(a)
$
21

$
(16
)
$
5


8.21
%
11.50
%
BGE(a)
(10
)
(23
)
(19
)
(b) 
7.35
%
10.50
%
Pepco
15

11

26


7.75
%
10.50
%
DPL
17

(1
)
16


7.14
%
10.50
%
ACE
11

(2
)
9


7.79
%
10.50
%
__________
(a)
The time period for any formal challenges to the annual transmission formula rate update filings expired with no formal challenges submitted
(b)
The change in BGE's transmission revenue requirement includes a FERC approved dedicated facilities charge of $14 million to recover the costs of providing transmission service to specifically designated load by BGE.
(c)
Represents the weighted average debt and equity return on transmission rate bases.
(d)
As part of the FERC-approved settlement of ComEd’s 2007 transmission rate case, the rate of return on common equity is 11.50%, inclusive of a 50-basis-point incentive adder for being a member of a RTO, and the common equity component of the ratio used to calculate the weighted average debt and equity return for the transmission formula rate is currently capped at 55%. As part of the FERC-approved settlement of the ROE complaint against BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE, the rate of return on common equity is 10.50%, inclusive of a 50-basis-point incentive adder for being a member of a RTO.
Transmission Formula Rate (Exelon and PECO). On May 1, 2017, PECO filed a request with FERC seeking approval to update its transmission rates and change the manner in which PECO’s transmission rate is determined from a fixed rate to a formula rate. The formula rate will be updated annually to ensure that under this rate customers pay the actual costs of providing transmission services. PECO’s initial formula rate filing included a requested increase of $22 million to PECO’s annual transmission revenue requirement, which reflected a ROE of 11%, inclusive of a 50 basis point adder for being a member of a RTO. On June 27, 2017, FERC issued an Order accepting the filing and suspending the proposed rates until December 1, 2017, subject to refund, and set the matter for hearing and settlement judge procedures.
On December 5, 2019, FERC issued an Order accepting without modification the settlement agreement filed by PECO and other parties in July 2019. The settlement results in an increase of approximately $14 million with a return on rate base of 7.62% compared to PECO's initial formula rate filing and allows for an ROE of 10.35%, inclusive of a 50 basis point adder for being a member of the RTO. The settlement did not have a material impact on PECO's 2017, 2018, or 2019 annual transmission revenue requirements. PECO will update its rates in 2020 and refund estimated overcollections totaling approximately $28 million related to the amounts billed under the proposed rates in effect since 2017.
Pursuant to the transmission formula rate request discussed above, PECO made its annual formula rate updates in May 2018 and 2019, which included a decrease of $6 million and an increase of $8 million, respectively, to the annual transmission revenue requirement. The updated transmission formula rates were effective on June 1, 2018 and 2019, respectively, subject to refund.
Other State Regulatory Matters
Illinois Regulatory Matters
Energy Efficiency Formula Rate (Exelon and ComEd). FEJA allows ComEd to defer energy efficiency costs (except for any voltage optimization costs which are recovered through the electric distribution formula rate) as a separate regulatory asset that is recovered through the energy efficiency formula rate over the weighted average useful life, as approved by the ICC, of the related energy efficiency measures. ComEd earns a return on the energy efficiency regulatory asset at a rate equal to its weighted average cost of capital, which is based on a year-end capital structure and calculated using the same methodology applicable to ComEd’s electric distribution formula rate. Beginning January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2030, the return on equity that ComEd earns on its energy efficiency regulatory asset is subject to a maximum downward or upward adjustment of 200 basis points if ComEd’s
cumulative persisting annual MWh savings falls short of or exceeds specified percentage benchmarks of its annual incremental savings goal. ComEd is required to file an update to its energy efficiency formula rate on or before June 1st each year, with resulting rates effective in January of the following year. The annual update is based on projected current year energy efficiency costs, PJM capacity revenues, and the projected year-end regulatory asset balance less any related deferred income taxes (initial year revenue requirement). The update also reconciles any differences between the revenue requirement in effect for the prior year and actual costs incurred from the year (annual reconciliation). The approved energy efficiency formula rate also provides for revenue decoupling provisions similar to those in ComEd’s electric distribution formula rate.
During 2019, the ICC approved the following total increases in ComEd's requested energy efficiency revenue requirement:
Filing Date
Requested Revenue Requirement Increase
Approved Revenue Requirement Increase
 
Approved ROE
Approval Date
Rate Effective Date
May 23, 2019
$
51

$
50

(a) 
8.91
%
November 26, 2019
January 1, 2020
_________
(a)
ComEd’s 2020 approved revenue requirement above reflects an increase of $53 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2020 and a decrease of $3 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2018. The revenue requirement for 2020 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on the energy efficiency regulatory asset and rate base of 6.51% inclusive of an allowed ROE of 8.91%, reflecting the average rate on 30-year treasury notes plus 580 basis points. See table below for ComEd's regulatory assets associated with its energy efficiency formula rate.
Maryland Regulatory Matters
Maryland Alternative Rate Plans Rulemaking (Exelon, BGE, PHI, Pepco and DPL). On August 9, 2019, the MDPSC issued an order in which the MDPSC determined that it is now appropriate to move forward to implement alternative rate plans in Maryland.  The MDPSC found that a multi-year rate plan, based on a historic test year and allowing up to three future test years, can produce just and reasonable rates.  A working group was convened and submitted a detailed implementation report related to multi-year rate plans to the MDPSC on December 20, 2019.  In response to the working group report, the MDPSC issued an order on February 4, 2020 establishing a multi-year rate plan pilot and an associated framework for a Maryland utility to use in the pilot multi-year rate plan filing. The working group was required to continue and discuss how best to integrate performance-based measures into a multi-year rate plan. The working group is currently discussing performance-based measures which could be combined with future multi-year rate plans and will submit its report to the MDPSC by April 1, 2020. BGE, Pepco and DPL cannot predict the outcome or the potential financial impact, if any, on BGE, Pepco or DPL.
The Maryland Strategic Infrastructure Development and Enhancement Program (Exelon and BGE). On December 1, 2017 (as amended on January 22, 2018), BGE filed an application with the MDPSC seeking approval for a new gas infrastructure replacement plan and associated surcharge, effective for the five-year period from 2019 through 2023. On May 30, 2018, the MDPSC approved with modifications a new infrastructure plan and associated surcharge, subject to BGE's acceptance of the Order. On June 1, 2018, BGE accepted the MDPSC Order and the associated surcharge became effective January 2019. The five-year plan calls for capital expenditures over the 2019-2023 timeframe of $732 million with an associated revenue requirement of $200 million.
Cash Working Capital Order (Exelon and BGE). On November 17, 2016, the MDPSC rendered a decision in the proceeding to review BGE’s request to recover its cash working capital (CWC) requirement for its Provider of Last Resort service, also known as Standard Offer Service (SOS), as well as other components that make up the Administrative Charge, the mechanism that enables BGE to recover its SOS-related costs.  The Administrative Charge is comprised of five components:  CWC, uncollectibles, incremental costs, return, and an administrative adjustment, which acts as a proxy for retail suppliers’ costs.  The MDPSC accepted BGE's positions on recovery of CWC and pass-through recovery of BGE’s actual uncollectibles and incremental costs.  The order also grants BGE a return on the SOS. Subsequently, the MDPSC Staff and residential consumer advocate sought clarification and appealed the amount of return awarded to BGE on the SOS. The appeal currently resides with the Maryland Court of Special Appeals. Also, in BGE’s 2019 electric and gas distribution base rate proceeding, the MDPSC established a normalized administrative adjustment. However, a group of electric suppliers appealed the MDPSC’s decision to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City. BGE cannot predict the outcome of these appeals.
New Jersey Regulatory Matters
ACE Infrastructure Investment Program Filing (Exelon, PHI and ACE). On February 28, 2018, ACE filed with the NJBPU the company’s Infrastructure Investment Program (IIP) proposing to seek recovery of a series of investments through a new rider mechanism, totaling $338 million, between 2019-2022 to provide safe and reliable service for its customers. The IIP will allow for more timely recovery of investments made to modernize and enhance ACE’s electric system. On April 15, 2019, ACE entered into a settlement agreement with other parties, which allows for a recovery totaling $96 million of reliability related capital investments from July 1, 2019 through June 30, 2023. On April 18, 2019, the NJBPU approved the settlement agreement.
New Jersey Clean Energy Legislation (Exelon, PHI and ACE). On May 23, 2018, New Jersey enacted legislation that established and modified New Jersey’s clean energy and energy efficiency programs and solar and renewable energy portfolio standards. On the same day, New Jersey enacted legislation that established a ZEC program that provides compensation for nuclear plants that demonstrate to the NJBPU that they meet certain requirements, including that they make a significant contribution to air quality in the state and that their revenues are insufficient to cover their costs and risks. Electric distribution utilities in New Jersey, including ACE, began collecting from retail distribution customers, through a non-bypassable charge, all costs associated with the utility’s procurement of the ZECs effective April 18, 2019. See Generation Regulatory Matters below for additional information.
Other Federal Regulatory Matters
Transmission-Related Income Tax Regulatory Assets (Exelon, ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE). On December 13, 2016 (and as amended on March 13, 2017), BGE filed with FERC to begin recovering certain existing and future transmission-related income tax regulatory assets through its transmission formula rate. BGE’s existing regulatory assets included (1) amounts that, if BGE’s transmission formula rate provided for recovery, would have been previously amortized and (2) amounts that would be amortized and recovered prospectively. ComEd, Pepco, DPL and ACE had similar transmission-related income tax regulatory liabilities and assets also requiring FERC approval. On November 16, 2017, FERC issued an order rejecting BGE’s proposed revisions to its transmission formula rate to recover these transmission-related income tax regulatory assets. As a result of the FERC's order, ComEd, BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE took a charge to Income tax expense within their Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the fourth quarter of 2017, reducing their associated transmission-related income tax regulatory assets for the portion of the total transmission-related income tax regulatory assets that would have been previously amortized and recovered through rates. Similar regulatory assets and liabilities at PECO are not subject to the same FERC transmission rate recovery formula. See above for additional information regarding PECO's transmission formula rate filing.
On December 18, 2017, BGE filed for clarification and rehearing of FERC’s November 16, 2017 order and on February 23, 2018 (as amended on July 9, 2018), ComEd, Pepco, DPL, and ACE each filed with FERC to revise their transmission formula rate mechanisms to permit recovery of transmission-related income tax regulatory assets, including those amounts that would have been previously amortized and recovered through rates had the transmission formula rate provided for such recovery.
On September 7, 2018, FERC issued orders rejecting BGE’s December 18, 2017 request for rehearing and clarification and ComEd's, Pepco's, DPL's and ACE's February 23, 2018 (as amended on July 9, 2018) filings, citing the lack of timeliness of the requests to recover amounts that would have been previously amortized, but indicating that ongoing recovery of certain transmission-related income tax regulatory assets would provide for a more accurate revenue requirement, consistent with its November 16, 2017 order.
On October 1, 2018, ComEd, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE submitted filings to recover ongoing non-TCJA amortization amounts and refund TCJA transmission-related income tax regulatory liabilities for the prospective period starting on October 1, 2018. In addition, on October 9, 2018, ComEd, Pepco, DPL, and ACE sought rehearing of FERC's September 7, 2018 order. On November 2, 2018, BGE filed an appeal of FERC's September 7, 2018 order to the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. On April 26, 2019 FERC issued an order accepting ComEd's, BGE's, Pepco's, DPL's, and ACE's October 1, 2018 filings, effective October 1, 2018, subject to refund and established hearing and settlement judge procedures. ComEd, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
If FERC ultimately rules that the future, ongoing non-TCJA amortization amounts are not recoverable, Exelon, ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE would record additional charges to Income tax expense, which could be
up to approximately $79 million, $51 million, $17 million, $11 million, $4 million, $5 million and $2 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2019.
PJM Transmission Rate Design (All Registrants). On June 15, 2016, several parties, including the Utility Registrants, filed a proposed settlement with FERC to resolve outstanding issues related to cost responsibility for charges to transmission customers for certain transmission facilities that operate at or above 500 kV. The settlement included provisions for monthly credits or charges related to the periods prior to January 1, 2016 that are expected to be refunded or recovered through PJM wholesale transmission rates through December 2025. On May 31, 2018, FERC issued an order approving the settlement. Pursuant to the order, similar charges for the period January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2018 would also be refunded or recovered through PJM wholesale transmission rates over the subsequent 12-month period. PJM commenced billing the refunds and charges associated with this settlement in August 2018.
The Utility Registrants recorded the following payables to/receivables from PJM and related regulatory assets/liabilities in 2018 and have been refunding or recovering these amounts through electric distribution customer rates. Generation recorded a $41 million net payable to PJM and a pre-tax charge within Purchased power and fuel expense in Exelon's and Generation's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
 
PJM Receivable
PJM Payable
Regulatory Asset
Regulatory Liability
Exelon
$
220

$
176

$
136

$
221

Generation(a)

41



ComEd
122



122

PECO
85



85

BGE

51

51


PHI
13

84

85

14

Pepco

84

84


DPL
10



10

ACE
3


1

4

__________
(a)
Does not include an offsetting receivable from New Jersey Utilities of $16 million as of December 31, 2018.
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because of their probable future recovery from customers through regulated rates. Regulatory liabilities represent the excess recovery of costs or accrued credits that have been deferred because it is probable such amounts will be returned to customers through future regulated rates or represent billings in advance of expenditures for approved regulatory programs.
The following tables provide information about the regulatory assets and liabilities of Exelon, ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
December 31, 2019
Exelon
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Regulatory assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits
$
2,784

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Pension and other postretirement benefits - Merger related
1,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes
528

 

 
518

 

 
10

 
10

 

 

AMI programs - Deployment costs
207

 

 

 
129

 
78

 
43

 
35

 

AMI programs - Legacy Meters
276

 
113

 
12

 
45

 
106

 
79

 
27

 

Electric distribution formula rate annual reconciliations
34

 
34

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric distribution formula rate significant one-time events
66

 
66

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy efficiency costs
746

 
746

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of long-term debt
650

 

 

 

 
523

 

 

 

Fair value of PHI's unamortized energy contracts
443

 

 

 

 
443

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations
127

 
85

 
23

 
16

 
3

 
2

 

 
1

MGP remediation costs
302

 
287

 
11

 
4

 

 

 

 

Renewable energy
301

 
301

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs
110

 

 
6

 
36

 
68

 
43

 
5

 
20

Transmission formula rate annual reconciliations
11

 

 

 
1

 
10

 
1

 
2

 
7

Energy efficiency and demand response programs
572

 

 

 
303

 
269

 
196

 
73

 

Merger integration costs
32

 

 

 
2

 
30

 
15

 
8

 
7

Under-recovered revenue decoupling
37

 

 

 
8

 
29

 
29

 

 

Securitized stranded costs
37

 

 

 

 
37

 

 

 
37

Removal costs
641

 

 

 
67

 
574

 
152

 
100

 
324

DC PLUG charge
126

 

 

 

 
126

 
126

 

 

Other
337

 
129

 
25

 
26

 
167

 
76

 
24

 
29

Total regulatory assets
9,505

 
1,761

 
595

 
637

 
2,473

 
772

 
274

 
425

        Less: current portion
1,170

 
281

 
41

 
183

 
412

 
188

 
52

 
57

Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
8,335

 
$
1,480

 
$
554

 
$
454

 
$
2,061

 
$
584

 
$
222

 
$
368




December 31, 2019
Exelon
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Regulatory liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
$
4,944

 
$
2,297

 
$

 
$
1,089

 
$
1,558

 
$
725

 
$
477

 
$
356

Nuclear decommissioning
3,102

 
2,622

 
480

 

 

 

 

 

Removal costs
1,621

 
1,435

 

 
58

 
128

 
20

 
108

 

Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs
109

 
45

 
56

 

 
8

 

 
8

 

Transmission formula rate annual reconciliations
34

 
6

 
28

 

 

 

 

 

Other
582

 
337

 
37

 
81

 
83

 
9

 
18

 
26

Total regulatory liabilities
10,392

 
6,742

 
601

 
1,228


1,777

 
754

 
611

 
382

        Less: current portion
406

 
200

 
91

 
33

 
70

 
8

 
37

 
25

Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
9,986

 
$
6,542

 
$
510

 
$
1,195


$
1,707

 
$
746

 
$
574

 
$
357


December 31, 2018
Exelon
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Regulatory assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits
$
2,553

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Pension and other postretirement benefits - Merger related
1,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes
414

 

 
404

 

 
10

 
10

 

 

AMI programs - Deployment costs
234

 

 

 
145

 
89

 
50

 
39

 

AMI programs - Legacy Meters
328

 
136

 
24

 
48

 
120

 
90

 
30

 

Electric distribution formula rate annual reconciliations
158

 
158

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric distribution formula rate significant one-time events
81

 
81

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy efficiency costs
472

 
472

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of long-term debt
702

 

 

 

 
569

 

 

 

Fair value of PHI's unamortized energy contracts
561

 

 

 

 
561

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations
118

 
79

 
22

 
16

 
1

 
1

 

 

MGP remediation costs
326

 
309

 
17

 

 

 

 

 

Renewable energy
249

 
249

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs
193

 

 
49

 
51

 
93

 
84

 

 
9

Transmission formula rate annual reconciliations
41

 
6

 

 
4

 
31

 
10

 
14

 
7

Energy efficiency and demand response programs
545

 

 
1

 
289

 
255

 
188

 
67

 

Merger integration costs
42

 

 

 
3

 
39

 
18

 
11

 
10

Under-recovered revenue decoupling
27

 

 

 
2

 
25

 
25

 

 

Securitized stranded costs
50

 

 

 

 
50

 

 

 
50

Removal costs
564

 

 

 

 
564

 
158

 
97

 
309

DC PLUG charge
159

 

 

 

 
159

 
159

 

 

Deferred storm costs
41

 

 

 

 
41

 
9

 
4

 
28

Other
303

 
110

 
24

 
17

 
162

 
79

 
28

 
13

Total regulatory assets
9,427

 
1,600

 
541

 
575


2,769

 
881

 
290

 
426

        Less: current portion
1,190

 
293

 
81

 
177

 
457

 
238

 
59

 
40

Total noncurrent regulatory assets
$
8,237

 
$
1,307

 
$
460

 
$
398


$
2,312

 
$
643

 
$
231

 
$
386


December 31, 2018
Exelon
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Regulatory liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
$
5,228

 
$
2,394

 
$

 
$
1,132

 
$
1,702

 
$
798

 
$
510

 
$
394

Nuclear decommissioning
2,606

 
2,217

 
389

 

 

 

 

 

Removal costs
1,547

 
1,368

 

 
52

 
127

 
20

 
107

 

Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs
294

 
137

 
132

 
6

 
19

 

 
18

 
1

Other
528

 
227

 
75

 
79

 
100

 
11

 
30

 
25

Total regulatory liabilities
10,203

 
6,343

 
596


1,269


1,948

 
829

 
665

 
420

        Less: current portion
644

 
293

 
175

 
77

 
84

 
7

 
59

 
18

Total noncurrent regulatory liabilities
$
9,559

 
$
6,050

 
$
421

 
$
1,192


$
1,864

 
$
822

 
$
606

 
$
402


Descriptions of the regulatory assets and liabilities included in the tables above are summarized below, including their recovery and amortization periods.
Line Item
Description
End Date of Remaining Recovery/Refund Period
Return
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
Primarily reflects the Utility Registrants' portion of deferred costs, including unamortized actuarial losses (gains) and prior service costs (credits), associated with Exelon's pension and other postretirement benefit plans, which are recovered through customer rates once amortized through net periodic benefit cost. Also, includes the Utility Registrants' non–service cost components capitalized in Property, plant and equipment, net on their Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The deferred costs are amortized over the plan participants' average remaining service periods subject to applicable pension and other postretirement cost recognition policies. See Note 14 – Retirement Benefits for additional information. The capitalized non–service cost components are amortized over the lives of the underlying assets.
No
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Merger Related
The deferred costs are amortized over the plan participants' average remaining service periods subject to applicable pension and other postretirement cost recognition policies. See Note 14 – Retirement Benefits for additional information. The capitalized non–service cost components are amortized over the lives of the underlying assets.
Legacy Constellation - 2038
Legacy PHI - 2032
No
Line Item
Description
End Date of Remaining Recovery/Refund Period
Return
Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes that are recoverable or refundable through customer rates, primarily associated with accelerated depreciation, the equity component of AFUDC, and the effects of income tax rate changes, including those resulting from the TCJA. These amounts include transmission-related regulatory liabilities that require FERC approval separate from the transmission formula rate. See Transmission-Related Income Tax Regulatory Assets section above for additional information.
Over the period in which the related deferred income taxes reverse, which is generally based on the expected life of the underlying assets. For TCJA, generally refunded over the remaining depreciable life of the underlying assets, except in certain jurisdictions where the commissions have approved a shorter refund period for certain assets not subject to IRS normalization rules.
No
AMI Programs - Deployment Costs

Installation costs of new smart meters, including implementation costs at Pepco and DPL of dynamic pricing for energy usage resulting from smart meters.

BGE - 2026
Pepco - 2027
DPL - 2030
Yes









AMI Programs - Legacy Meters
Early retirement costs of legacy meters.
ComEd - 2028
PECO - 2020
BGE - 2026
Pepco - 2027
DPL - 2030
ComEd, Pepco (District of Columbia), DPL (Delaware) - Yes
PECO, BGE, Pepco (Maryland), DPL (Maryland) - No
Electric distribution formula rate annual reconciliations

Under-recoveries related to electric distribution service costs recoverable through ComEd's performance-based formula rate, which is updated annually with rates effective on January 1st.
2021

Yes
Electric distribution formula rate significant one-time events

Under-recoveries of electric distribution service costs related to ComEd's significant one-time events (e.g., storm costs), which are recovered over 5 years from date of the event.
2023
Yes
Energy Efficiency Costs

ComEd's costs recovered through the energy efficiency formula rate tariff and the reconciliation of the difference of the revenue requirement in effect for the prior year and the revenue requirement based on actual prior year costs. Deferred energy efficiency costs are recovered over the weighted average useful life of the related energy measure.
2029
Yes

Line Item
Description
End Date of Remaining Recovery/Refund Period
Return
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt

Represents the difference between the carrying value and fair value of long-term debt of PHI and BGE of $523 million and $127 million, respectively, as of December 30, 2019 and $569 million and $133 million, respectively, as of December 30, 2018, as of the PHI and Constellation merger dates.
BGE - 2043
PHI - 2045
No
Fair Value of PHI’s Unamortized Energy Contracts

Represents the regulatory assets recorded at Exelon and PHI offsetting the fair value adjustment related to Pepco's, DPL's and ACE's electricity and natural gas energy supply contracts recorded at PHI as of the PHI merger date.
2036
No
Asset Retirement Obligations
Future legally required removal costs associated with existing asset retirement obligations.
Over the life of the related assets.
Yes, once the removal activities have been performed.
MGP Remediation Costs

Environmental remediation costs for MGP sites.

Over the expected remediation period. See Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies for additional information.
ComEd, PECO - No
Renewable Energy
Represents the change in fair value of ComEd‘s 20-year floating-to-fixed long-term renewable energy swap contracts.
2032

No
Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs
Under (over) recoveries related to energy and gas supply related costs recoverable (refundable) under approved rate riders.
2025
DPL (Delaware), ACE - Yes
ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL (Maryland) - No
Transmission formula rate annual reconciliations

Under (over)-recoveries related to transmission service costs recoverable through the Utility Registrants’ FERC formula rates, which are updated annually with rates effective each June 1st.

2021
Yes
Energy efficiency and demand response programs

Includes under (over)-recoveries of costs incurred related to energy efficiency programs and demand response programs and recoverable costs associated with customer direct load control and energy efficiency and conservation programs that are being recovered from customers.



PECO - 2021
BGE - 2024
Pepco, DPL - 2034
BGE, Pepco, DPL - Yes
PECO - Yes on capital investment recovered through this mechanism

Line Item
Description
End Date of Remaining Recovery/Refund Period
Return
Merger Integration Costs
Integration costs to achieve distribution synergies related to the Constellation merger and PHI acquisition. Costs for Pepco (Maryland) and Pepco (District of Columbia) were $6 million and $9 million, respectively as of December 31, 2019 and $9 million each as of December 31, 2018.
BGE - 2021
Pepco - 2021
DPL- 2023
ACE - 2022
BGE, Pepco (Maryland), DPL - Yes
Pepco (District of Columbia), ACE - No
Under (Over)-Recovered Revenue Decoupling

Electric and / or gas distribution costs recoverable from or (refundable) to customers under decoupling mechanisms.
BGE, Pepco and DPL - 2020
BGE, Pepco, DPL- No
Securitized Stranded Costs

Represents certain stranded costs associated with ACE's former electricity generation business.

2022

Yes
Removal Costs

For BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE, the regulatory asset represents costs incurred to remove property, plant and equipment in excess of amounts received from customers through depreciation rates. For ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco and DPL, the regulatory liability represents amounts received from customers through depreciation rates to cover the future non–legally required cost to remove property, plant and equipment, which reduces rate base for ratemaking purposes.
BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE - Asset is generally recovered over the life of the underlining assets.

ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco and DPL - The liability is reduced as costs are incurred.

Yes
DC PLUG Charge

Costs associated with the District of Columbia Power Line Undergrounding (DC PLUG), which is a projected six year, $500 million project to place underground some of the District of Columbia’s most outage-prone power lines with $250 million of the project costs funded by Pepco and $250 million funded by the District of Columbia. Rates for the DC PLUG initiative went into effect on February 7, 2018.
2020 - $30M
$67 million to be determined based on future biennial plans filed with the DCPSC.
Portion of asset funded by Pepco-Yes

Deferred Storm Costs
For Pepco, DPL and ACE amounts represent total incremental storm restoration costs incurred due to major storm events recoverable from customers in the Maryland and New Jersey jurisdictions.
Pepco - 2024

DPL - 2023

ACE - 2022
Pepco, DPL - Yes

ACE - No
Nuclear Decommissioning

Estimated future decommissioning costs for the Regulatory Agreement Units that are less than the associated NDT fund assets. See Note 9 - Asset Retirement Obligations for additional information.
Not currently being refunded.

No
Capitalized Ratemaking Amounts Not Recognized
The following table presents authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes related to earnings on shareholders’ investment that are not recognized for financial reporting purposes in Exelon's and the Utility Registrant's Consolidated Balance Sheets. These amounts will be recognized as revenues in the related Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the periods they are billable to our customers.
 
Exelon
 
ComEd(a)
 
PECO
 
BGE(b)
 
PHI
 
Pepco(c)
 
DPL(c)
 
ACE
December 31, 2019
$
63

 
$
3

 
$

 
$
53

 
$
7

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
$
65

 
$
8

 
$

 
$
49

 
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
$

__________
(a)
Reflects ComEd's unrecognized equity returns earned for ratemaking purposes on its electric distribution formula rate regulatory assets.
(b)
BGE's authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes primarily relate to earnings on shareholders' investment on its AMI programs.
(c)
Pepco's and DPL's authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes relate to earnings on shareholders' investment on their respective AMI Programs and Energy Efficiency and Demand Response Programs. The earnings on energy efficiency are on Pepco DC and DPL DE programs only.
Generation Regulatory Matters (Exelon and Generation)
Illinois Regulatory Matters
Zero Emission Standard. Pursuant to FEJA, on January 25, 2018, the ICC announced that Generation’s Clinton Unit 1, Quad Cities Unit 1 and Quad Cities Unit 2 nuclear plants were selected as the winning bidders through the IPA's ZEC procurement event.
Generation executed the ZEC procurement contracts with Illinois utilities, including ComEd, effective January 26, 2018 and began recognizing revenue with compensation for the sale of ZECs retroactive to the June 1, 2017 effective date of FEJA. The ZEC price was initially established at $16.50 per MWh of production, subject to annual future adjustments determined by the IPA for specified escalation and pricing adjustment mechanisms designed to lower the ZEC price based on increases in underlying energy and capacity prices. Illinois utilities are required to purchase all ZECs delivered by the zero-emissions nuclear-powered generating facilities, subject to annual cost caps. For the initial delivery year, June 1, 2017 to May 31, 2018, and subsequent delivery year, June 1, 2018 to May 31, 2019, the ZEC annual cost cap was set at $235 million (ComEd’s share is approximately $170 million). For subsequent delivery years, the IPA-approved targeted ZEC procurement amounts will change based on forward energy and capacity prices. ZECs delivered to Illinois utilities in excess of the annual cost cap may be paid in subsequent years if the payments do not exceed the prescribed annual cost cap for that year. During the first quarter of 2018, Generation recognized $150 million of revenue related to ZECs generated from June 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017.
On February 14, 2017, two lawsuits were filed in the Northern District of Illinois against the IPA alleging that the state’s ZEC program violates certain provisions of the U.S. Constitution. Both lawsuits argued that the Illinois ZEC program would distort PJM's FERC-approved energy and capacity market auction system of setting wholesale prices and sought a permanent injunction preventing the implementation of the program. The lawsuits were dismissed by the district court on July 14, 2017. On September 13, 2018, the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit affirmed the lower court's dismissal of both lawsuits. On January 7, 2019, plaintiffs filed a petition seeking U.S. Supreme Court review of the case, which was denied on April 15, 2019.
New Jersey Regulatory Matters
New Jersey Clean Energy Legislation. On May 23, 2018, New Jersey enacted legislation that established a ZEC program that will provide compensation for nuclear plants that demonstrate to the NJBPU that they meet certain requirements, including that they make a significant contribution to air quality in the state and that their revenues are insufficient to cover their costs and risks. Under the legislation, the NJBPU will issue ZECs to qualifying nuclear power plants and the electric distribution utilities in New Jersey, including ACE, will be required to purchase those ZECs. Selected nuclear plants will receive annual ZEC payments for each energy year (12-month period from June 1 through May 31) within 90 days after the completion of such energy year. The quantity of ZECs issued will be
determined based on the greater of 40% of the total number of MWh of electricity distributed by the public electric distribution utilities in New Jersey in the prior year, or the total number of MWh of electricity generated in the prior year by the selected nuclear power plants. The ZEC price is approximately $10 per MWh during the first 3-year eligibility period. For eligibility periods following the first 3-year eligibility period, the NJBPU has discretion to reduce the ZEC price.
On November 19, 2018, NJBPU issued an order providing for the method and application process for determining the eligibility of nuclear power plants, a draft method and process for ranking and selecting eligible nuclear power plants, and the establishment of a mechanism for each regulated utility to purchase ZECs from selected nuclear power plants. On December 19, 2018, PSEG filed complete applications seeking NJBPU approval for Salem 1 and Salem 2, of which Generation owns a 42.59% ownership interest, to participate in the ZEC program. On April 18, 2019, the NJBPU approved the award of ZECs to Salem 1 and Salem 2. Upon approval, Generation began recognizing revenue for the sale of New Jersey ZECs in the month they are generated and has recognized $53 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. On May 15, 2019, New Jersey Rate Counsel appealed the NJBPU’s decision to the New Jersey Superior Court. The appeal does not prevent implementation of the ZEC program. Exelon and Generation cannot predict the outcome of the appeal. See Note 6 - Early Plant Retirements for additional information related to Salem.
New York Regulatory Matters
New York Clean Energy Standard. On August 1, 2016, the NYPSC issued an order establishing the New York CES, a component of which is a Tier 3 ZEC program targeted at preserving the environmental attributes of zero-emissions nuclear-powered generating facilities that meet the criteria demonstrating public necessity as determined by the NYPSC to be Generation's FitzPatrick, Ginna and Nine Mile Point nuclear facilities. The New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) centrally procures the ZECs through a 12-year contract extending from April 1, 2017 through March 31, 2029, administered in six two-year tranches. ZEC payments are made based upon the number of MWh produced by each facility, subject to specified caps and minimum performance requirements. The ZEC price for the first tranche was set at $17.48 per MWh of production and is administratively determined using a formula based on the social cost of carbon as determined in 2016 by the federal government, subject to pricing adjustments designed to lower the ZEC price based on increases in underlying energy and capacity prices.  Following the first tranche, the price will be updated bi-annually.  Each Load Serving Entity (LSE) is required to purchase an amount of ZECs from NYSERDA equivalent to its load ratio share of the total electric energy in the New York Control Area.  Cost recovery from ratepayers is incorporated into the commodity charges on customer bills.
On October 19, 2016, a coalition of fossil-generation companies filed a complaint in federal district court against the NYPSC alleging that the ZEC program violates certain provisions of the U.S. Constitution; specifically, that the ZEC program interferes with FERC’s jurisdiction over wholesale rates and that it discriminates against out of state competitors, which was dismissed by the district court on July 25, 2017. On September 27, 2018, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed the lower court's dismissal of the complaint against the ZEC program. On January 7, 2019, the fossil-generation companies filed a petition seeking U.S. Supreme Court review of the case which was denied on April 15, 2019.
In addition, on November 30, 2016 (as amended on January 13, 2017), a group of parties filed a Petition in New York State court seeking to invalidate the ZEC program, which argued that the NYPSC did not have authority to establish the program, that it violated state environmental law and that it violated certain technical provisions of the State Administrative Procedures Act when adopting the ZEC program. Subsequently, Generation, CENG and the NYPSC filed motions to dismiss the state court action, which were later opposed by the plaintiffs. On January 22, 2018, the court dismissed the environmental claims and the majority of the plaintiffs from the case but denied the motions to dismiss with respect to the remaining five plaintiffs and claims, without commenting on the merits of the case. On October 8, 2019, the court dismissed all remaining claims. The petitioners filed a notice of appeal on November 4, 2019 and have until May 4, 2020 to file their brief.
See Note 6Early Plant Retirements for additional information related to Ginna and Nine Mile Point, and Note 2Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions for additional information on Generation's acquisition of FitzPatrick.
Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Reliability Support Services Agreement. In November 2014, in response to a petition filed by Ginna regarding the possible retirement of Ginna, the NYPSC directed Ginna and Rochester Gas
& Electric Company (RG&E) to negotiate a RSSA to support the continued operation of Ginna to maintain the reliability of the RG&E transmission grid for a specified period of time.
On April 8, 2016, FERC accepted Ginna’s compliance filing and on April 20, 2016, the NYPSC accepted the revised RSSA with a term expiring on March 31, 2017. In April 2016, Generation began recognizing revenue based on the final approved pricing contained in the RSSA and also recognized a one-time revenue adjustment of $101 million representing the net cumulative previously unrecognized amount of revenue retroactive from the April 1, 2015 effective date through March 31, 2016. A 49.99% portion of the one-time adjustment was removed from Generation’s results of operations as a result of the noncontrolling interests in CENG.
The RSSA required Ginna to continue operating through the RSSA term. On September 30, 2016, Ginna filed the required notice with the NYPSC of its intent to continue operating beyond the March 31, 2017 expiry of the RSSA, conditioned upon successful execution of an agreement between Ginna and NYSERDA for the sale of ZECs under the New York CES. Subject to prevailing over any administrative or legal challenges, it is expected the New York CES will allow Ginna to continue to operate through the end of its current operating license in 2029. See Note 6Early Plant Retirements for additional information regarding the impacts of a decision to early retire a nuclear plant.
Federal Regulatory Matters
PJM and NYISO MOPR Proceedings. PJM and NYISO capacity markets include a Minimum Offer Price Rule (MOPR). If a resource is subjected to a MOPR, its offer is adjusted to effectively remove the revenues it receives through a government-provided financial support program - resulting in a higher offer that may not clear the capacity market. Prior to December 19, 2019, the MOPR in PJM applied only to certain new gas-fired resources. Currently, the MOPR in NYISO continues to apply to certain new gas-fired resources.
In January 2017 and May 2018, EPSA filed pleadings at FERC that generally allege that the NYISO and PJM MOPRs should be expanded to apply to existing resources including those receiving ZEC compensation under the New Jersey ZEC (Salem), New York CES (FitzPatrick, Ginna and Nine Mile Point) and Illinois ZES (Quad Cities) programs. For Generation’s facilities in PJM and NYISO that are currently receiving ZEC compensation, an expanded MOPR would require exclusion of ZEC compensation when bidding into future capacity auctions, resulting in an increased risk of these facilities not receiving capacity revenues in future auctions. Exelon filed protests at FERC in response to each filing, arguing generally that ZEC payments provide compensation for an environmental attribute and are no different than other renewable support programs that have generally not been subject to a MOPR.
On December 19, 2019, FERC issued an order in the PJM MOPR proceeding that broadly applies the MOPR to all new and existing resources including nuclear, renewables, demand response, energy efficiency, storage and all resources owned by vertically-integrated utilities, greatly expanding the breadth and scope of PJM’s MOPR, effective as of PJM’s next capacity auction, the timing of which cannot be predicted at this time. FERC directed PJM to make a compliance filing within 90 days. FERC has no deadline for acting on PJM’s compliance filing. While FERC included some limited exemptions (generally available to existing renewable, energy efficiency, demand response, storage and existing vertically-integrated utility resources) in its order, no exemptions were available to state-supported nuclear resources. In addition, FERC provided no new mechanism for accommodating state-supported resources other than the existing FRR mechanism under which an entire utility zone would be removed from PJM’s capacity auction along with sufficient resources to support the load in such zone. Unless Illinois and New Jersey can implement an FRR program in their PJM zones, the MOPR will apply to Generation's owned or jointly owned nuclear plants in those states receiving a benefit under the Illinois ZES or the New Jersey ZEC program, as applicable, resulting in higher offers for those units that may not clear the capacity market.
On January 21, 2020, Exelon, PJM and a number of other entities submitted individual requests for rehearing of FERC’s December 19, 2019 order on the PJM MOPR. FERC routinely extends the deadline by which it must address requests for rehearing. FERC has not yet acted, and has no deadline by which it must act, in the NYISO proceeding.
Exelon is currently working with PJM and other stakeholders to pursue the FRR option prior to the next capacity auction in PJM. If Illinois implements the FRR option, Generation’s Illinois nuclear plants could be removed from PJM’s capacity auction and instead supply capacity and be compensated under the FRR program, which has the potential to mitigate the current economic distress being experienced by Generation's nuclear plants in Illinois, as discussed in Note 6Early Plant Retirements. Implementing the FRR program in Illinois will require both legislative
and regulatory changes. Legislation may be introduced in New Jersey as well. Exelon cannot predict whether such legislative and regulatory changes can be implemented prior to the next capacity auction in PJM.
If Generation’s state-supported nuclear plants in PJM or NYISO are subjected to the MOPR without compensation under an FRR or similar program, it could have a material adverse impact on Exelon's and Generation's financial statements.
Operating License Renewals
Conowingo Hydroelectric Project. On August 29, 2012, Generation submitted a hydroelectric license application to FERC for a new license for the Conowingo Hydroelectric Project (Conowingo). In connection with Generation’s efforts to obtain a water quality certification pursuant to Section 401 of the Clean Water Act (401 Certification) from MDE for Conowingo, Generation has been working with MDE and other stakeholders to resolve water quality licensing issues, including: (1) water quality, (2) fish habitat, and (3) sediment.
On April 21, 2016, Generation and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior executed a settlement agreement (DOI Settlement) resolving all fish passage issues between the parties.
On April 27, 2018, MDE issued its 401 Certification for Conowingo. As issued, the 401 Certification contains numerous conditions, including those relating to reduction of nutrients from upstream sources, removal of all visible trash and debris from upstream sources, and implementation of measures relating to fish passage, which could have a material, unfavorable impact on Exelon’s and Generation’s financial statements through an increase in capital expenditures and operating costs if implemented. On May 25, 2018, Generation filed complaints in federal and state court, along with a petition for reconsideration with MDE, alleging that the conditions are unfair and onerous and in violation of MDE regulations and state, federal, and constitutional law. Generation also requested that FERC defer the issuance of the federal license while these significant state and federal law issues are pending. On February 28, 2019, Generation filed a Petition for Declaratory Order with FERC requesting that FERC issue an order declaring that MDE waived its right to issue a 401 Certification for Conowingo because it failed to timely act on Conowingo’s 401 Certification application and requesting that FERC decline to include the conditions required by MDE in April 2018.
On October 29, 2019, Generation and MDE filed with FERC a Joint Offer of Settlement (Offer of Settlement) that would resolve all outstanding issues relating to the 401 Certification. Pursuant to the Offer of Settlement, the parties submitted Proposed License Articles to FERC to be incorporated by FERC into the new license in accordance with FERC’s discretionary authority under the Federal Power Act. Among the Proposed License Articles are modifications to river flows to improve aquatic habitat, eel passage improvements and initiatives to support rare, threatened and endangered wildlife. If FERC approves the Offer of Settlement and incorporates the Proposed License Articles into the new license without modification, then MDE would waive its rights to issue a 401 Certification and Generation would agree, pursuant to a separate agreement with MDE (MDE Settlement), to implement additional environmental protection, mitigation and enhancement measures over the anticipated 50-year term of the new license. These measures address mussel restoration and other ecological and water quality matters, among other commitments. Exelon’s commitments under the various provisions of the Offer of Settlement and MDE Settlement are not effective unless and until FERC approves the Offer of Settlement and issues the new license with the Proposed License Articles.
The financial impact of the DOI and MDE Settlements and other anticipated license commitments are estimated to be $11 million to $14 million per year, on average, recognized over the new license term, including capital and operating costs. The actual timing and amount of the majority of these costs are not currently fixed and will vary from year to year throughout the life of the new license. Generation cannot currently predict when FERC will issue the new license. As of December 31, 2019, $42 million of direct costs associated with Conowingo licensing efforts have been capitalized. Generation's current depreciation provision for Conowingo assumes renewal of the FERC license.
Peach Bottom Units 2 and 3. On July 10, 2018, Generation submitted a second 20-year license renewal application with the NRC for Peach Bottom Units 2 and 3. Generation anticipates the second license renewal in the first half of 2020. Peach Bottom Units 2 and 3 are currently licensed to operate through 2033 and 2034, respectively. See Note 7Property, Plant and Equipment for additional information regarding the estimated useful life and depreciation provisions for Peach Bottom.
PJM Transmission Rate Design. Refer to Other Federal Regulatory Matters above for additional information.