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Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains stock incentive plans whereby stock option grants or awards of restricted stock may be made to certain officers, directors and key employees. The plans, which are shareholder approved, permit the award of up to 1,350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, of which 271,076 shares were still available for grant at March 30, 2013. When options are exercised, new shares of the Company’s common stock are issued. Stock options may not be granted below 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant and generally expire seven years from the date of grant. Stock options and awards of restricted stock typically vest over a one to five year period as determined by the plan administrator (the Board’s Compensation Committee, which consists of independent directors). The stock incentive plans provide for accelerated vesting of stock options and removal of restrictions on restricted stock awards upon a change in control (as defined in the plans).
The Company applies the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). Stock option compensation expense decreased income before income taxes by approximately $1.3 million, $905,000 and $655,000 for fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Total compensation cost, including costs related to the vesting of restricted stock awards, charged against income for fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $1.3 million, $916,000 and $671,000, respectively. As of March 30, 2013, total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options was approximately $2.0 million and the related weighted-average period over which it is expected to be recognized is approximately 1.2 years.
The following table summarizes the option activity within the Company’s stock-based compensation plans for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2013:
 
 
Number
of Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding at March 31, 2010
681,580

 
$
18.88

 
 
 
 
Granted
65,500

 
35.80

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(345,580
)
 
11.55

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2011
401,500

 
$
27.95

 
3.59
 
$
6,910

Granted
80,100

 
44.45

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(72,850
)
 
20.08

 
 
 
 
Canceled or expired
(1,250
)
 
24.18

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2012
407,500

 
$
32.62

 
3.91
 
$
5,689

Granted
72,200

 
46.59

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(77,000
)
 
28.55

 
 
 
 
Canceled or expired
(3,000
)
 
45.00

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 30, 2013
399,700

 
$
35.83

 
4.18
 
$
4,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2011
192,750

 
$
26.81

 
1.59
 
$
3,537

Exercisable at March 31, 2012
168,775

 
$
31.57

 
2.37
 
$
2,533

Exercisable at March 30, 2013
179,925

 
$
34.15

 
3.58
 
$
2,414



The weighted-average estimated fair value of employee stock options granted during fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011 were $19.89, $17.96 and $13.99, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $1.2 million, $1.3 million and $8.3 million, respectively.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options. The determination of the fair value of stock options on the date of grant using an option-pricing model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables. These variables include actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividends. The fair values of options granted were estimated at the date of grant using the following weighted average assumptions: 
 
Fiscal Year
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Volatility
51.5
%
 
46.4
%
 
44.1
%
Risk-free interest rate
0.6
%
 
1.6
%
 
1.8
%
Dividend yield
%
 
%
 
%
Expected option life in years
4.62

 
4.60

 
4.74



The Company estimates the expected term of options granted by using the simplified method as prescribed by SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 107 and SAB 110. The Company uses the simplified method as the Company does not have sufficient historical share option exercise data due to the limited period of time the Company’s equity shares have been publicly traded. The Company estimates the expected volatility of its common stock taking into consideration its historical stock price movement and its expected future stock price trends based on known or anticipated events. The Company bases the risk-free interest rate that it uses in the option pricing model on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with remaining terms similar to the expected term on the options. The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future and therefore uses an expected dividend yield of zero in the option-pricing model. The Company is required to estimate future forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company uses historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures and records stock-based compensation cost only for those awards that are expected to vest. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense using the straight-line attribution method.
Restricted stock awards are valued at the closing market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, and the total value of the award is expensed ratably over the service period of the employees receiving the grants. A summary of restricted stock activity within the Company’s stock-based compensation plans and changes for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2013 is as follows:
 
Shares
 
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Nonvested at March 31, 2010
840

 
$
35.67

Vested
(342
)
 
35.09

Nonvested at March 31, 2011
498

 
36.07

Vested
(340
)
 
35.11

Nonvested at March 31, 2012
158

 
38.16

Vested
(158
)
 
38.16

Nonvested at March 30, 2013

 
$