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Operating Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Operating Segments [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
Note 5.  Operating Segments
Following our acquisition of UOS in late 2012, we internally restructured our business reporting to replace our prior operating segments (listed below) with the following new segments.  We believe this reorganization has better aligned our segment disclosures with the information now reviewed by our chief operating decision maker and believe it has improved the transparency with which we communicate our financial results to our investors.  All prior period data for each of our segments has been restated based on this new segmentation methodology.
 
New Segments
Prior Segments
· Jones Act
· Time Charter Contracts – U.S. Flag
· Pure Car Truck Carriers
· Time Charter Contracts – International flag
· Dry Bulk Carriers
· Contracts of Affreightment
· Rail-Ferry
· Rail-Ferry Service
· Specialty Contracts
· Other
· Other
 

Our six operating segments, Jones Act, Pure Car Truck Carriers, Dry Bulk Carriers, Rail-Ferry, Specialty Contracts, and Other are based primarily by the market in which the segment assets are deployed, the physical characteristics of those assets, and the type of services provided to our customers. We report in the Other category the results of several of our subsidiaries that provide ship charter brokerage, ship management services and agency services to our operating subsidiaries as well as third party customers.  Also included in the Other category are corporate related items, results of insignificant operations, and income and expense items not allocated to the other reportable segments. We manage each reportable segment separately, as each requires different resources depending on the nature of the contract or terms under which the vessels within the segment operate.
We allocate interest expense to the segments in proportion to the fixed assets (defined as the carrying value of vessels, property, and other equipment) within each segment.  Additionally, we also allocate the results of our unconsolidated entities to our segment results.  We do not allocate to our segments; administrative and general expenses, gain on sale/purchase of other assets, derivative (income) loss, income taxes, gain on sale of investment, other income from vessel financing, investment income, and foreign exchange loss (gain).  Intersegment revenues are based on market prices and include revenues earned by our subsidiaries that provide specialized services to our operating companies.
 

The following table presents information about segment profit and loss for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012

(All Amounts in Thousands)
 
Jones Act
  
Pure Car Truck Carriers
  
Dry Bulk Carriers
  
Rail Ferry
  
Specialty Contracts
  
Other
  
Total
 
2013
                     
     Fixed Revenue
 $27,725  $16,804  $665  $-  $5,835  $-  $51,029 
     Variable Revenue
  -   8,286   4,188   9,523   1,671   200   23,868 
Total Revenues from External Customers
 $27,725  $25,090  $4,853  $9,523  $7,506  $200  $74,897 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
                   (5,519)  (5,519)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   -   5,519   5,519 
Voyage Expenses
  22,204   20,453   4,473   7,762   6,539   77   61,508 
Loss of Unconsolidated Entities
          7   68           75 
Gross Voyage Profit
  5,521   4,637   373   1,693   967   123   13,314 
                              
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  20%  18%  8%  18%  13%  62%  18%
Vessel and Other Depreciation
  1,156   2,093   1,638   410   518   -   5,815 
Gross Profit (Loss)
  4,365   2,544   (1,265)  1,283   449   123   7,499 
                              
Interest Expense
  320   579   796   154   124   104   2,077 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 $4,045  $1,965  $(2,061) $1,129  $325  $19  $5,422 
2012
                            
     Fixed Revenue
 $5,522  $16,684  $2,431  $-  $8,794  $-  $33,431 
     Variable Revenue
  726   12,309   4,160   9,396   -   298   26,889 
Revenues from External Customers
 $6,248  $28,993  $6,591  $9,396  $8,794  $298  $60,320 
Intersegment Revenues Eliminated
                      (5,250)  (5,250)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   -   5,250   5,250 
Voyage Expenses
  5,094   22,222   4,294   7,948   7,438   30   47,026 
Income of Unconsolidated Entities
          (618)  (33)          (651)
Gross Voyage Profit
  1,154   6,771   2,915   1,481   1,356   268   13,945 
                              
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  18%  23%  44%  16%  15%  90%  23%
     Vessel and Other Depreciation
  305   2,612   1,575   701   520   10   5,723 
Gross  Profit
  849   4,159   1,340   780   836   258   8,222 
                              
Interest Expense
  296   782   819   161   125   98   2,281 
Segment Profit
 $553  $3,377  $521  $619  $711  $160  $5,941 

The following table presents information about segment profit and loss for six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012

 
(All Amounts in Thousands)
 
Jones Act
  
Pure Car Truck Carriers
  
Dry Bulk Carriers
  
Rail Ferry
  
Specialty Contracts
  
Other
  
Total
 
2013
                     
     Fixed Revenue
 $59,579  $33,757  $1,538  $-  $12,667  $-  $107,541 
     Variable Revenue
      19,207   7,549   18,697   2,526   501   48,480 
Total Revenue from External Customers
 $59,579  $52,964  $9,087  $18,697  $15,193  $501  $156,021 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
                   (11,038)  (11,038)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   -   11,038   11,038 
Voyage Expenses
  47,694   43,926   9,674   15,482   14,037   286   131,099 
Loss of Unconsolidated Entities
          338   7           345 
Gross Voyage Profit (Loss)
  11,885   9,038   (925)  3,208   1,156   215   24,577 
                              
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  20%  17%  -10%  17%  8%  43%  16%
Vessel and Other Depreciation
  2,263   4,132   3,276   905   1,033   -   11,609 
Gross Profit (Loss)
  9,622   4,906   (4,201)  2,303   123   215   12,968 
                              
Interest Expense
  661   1,196   1,631   317   256   217   4,278 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 $8,961  $3,710  $(5,832) $1,986  $(133) $(2) $8,690 
2012
                            
     Fixed Revenue
 $12,553  $35,503  $4,869  $-  $20,089  $-  $73,014 
     Variable Revenue
      26,093   7,233   18,597       587   52,510 
Total Revenue from External Customers
 $12,553  $61,596  $12,102  $18,597  $20,089  $587  $125,524 
Intersegment Revenues Eliminated
                      (10,311)  (10,311)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   -   10,311   10,311 
Voyage Expenses
  12,010   46,231   8,561   16,388   14,720   (58)  97,852 
(Income) Loss of Unconsolidated Entities
       (660)  79           (581)
Gross Voyage Profit
  543   15,365   4,201   2,130   5,369   645   28,253 
                              
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  4%  25%  35%  11%  27%  110%  23%
     Vessel and Other Depreciation
  610   6,088   2,937   1,399   1,033   13   12,080 
Gross  (Loss) Profit
  (67)  9,277   1,264   731   4,336   632   16,173 
                              
Interest Expense
  347   1,847   1,907   382   295   230   5,008 
Segment (Loss) Profit
 $(414) $7,430  $(643) $349  $4,041  $402  $11,165 

The following table is a reconciliation of the totals reported for the operating segments to the applicable line items in the consolidated financial statements:
 
(All Amounts in Thousands)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
  
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Profit or Loss:
 
2013
  
2012
  
2013
  
2012
 
Total Profit for Reportable Segments
 $5,422  $5,941  $8,690  $11,165 
Unallocated Amounts:
                
Administrative and General Expenses
  (6,170)  (4,720)  (11,603)  (10,228)
Gain on Sale of Other Assets
  -   667   -   4,466 
Ineffective Portion on Derivative Instrument
  205   (117)  282   32 
Gain on Sale of Investment
  -   24   -   66 
Other Income from Vessel Financing
  539   605   1,094   1,227 
Investment Income
  42   146   82   274 
Foreign Exchange Gain/(Loss)
  1,836   (1,734)  5,017   1,914 
(Provisions) for Income Taxes
  (15)  (108)  (50)  (276)
                  
Net Income
 $1,859  $704  $3,512  $8,640