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Operating Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Operating Segments [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
Note 2.  Operating Segments
 
Our five operating segments, Time Charter Contracts - U.S. Flag, Time Charter Contracts - International Flag,Contracts of Affreightment ("COA"), Rail-Ferry Service and Other, are identified primarily by the characteristics of the contracts and terms under which our vessels are operated.  We report in the Other category the results of several of our subsidiaries that provide ship charter brokerage, ship management services and agency services.  Also included in the Other category are corporate related items, results of insignificant operations, and income and expense items not allocated to the other reportable segments. We manage each reportable segment separately, as each requires different resources depending on the nature of the contract or terms under which the vessels within the segment operate.
 
We allocate interest expense to the segments in proportion to the fixed assets (defined as the carrying value of vessels, property, and other equipment) within each segment.  We do not allocate to our segments administrative and general expenses, gain on Dry Bulk transaction, gain on sale/purchase of other assets, derivative (income) loss,  income taxes, gain on sale of investment, other income from vessel financing, investment income, foreign exchange loss (gain) and equity in net (loss) income of unconsolidated entities.  Intersegment revenues are based on market prices and include revenues earned by our subsidiaries that provide specialized services to our operating companies.
 
The following table presents information about segment profit and loss for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:
 
(Amounts in Thousands)
 
Time
 Charter
 Contracts-
U.S. Flag
 
 
Time
 Charter
 Contracts-
 International
 Flag
 
 
COA
 
 
Rail-Ferry
 Service
 
 
Other
 
 
Total
 
Three months ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from External Customers
 
$
34,488
 
 
$
11,931
 
 
$
4,207
 
 
$
9,396
 
 
$
298
 
 
$
60,320
 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(5,250
)
 
 
(5,250
)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,250
 
 
 
5,250
 
Voyage Expenses (Income)
 
 
27,858
 
 
 
7,252
 
 
 
4,081
 
 
 
7,948
 
 
 
(113
)
 
 
47,026
 
Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
900
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
910
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,810
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
760
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
760
 
Gross Voyage Profit *
 
 
8,290
 
 
 
4,679
 
 
 
1,036
 
 
 
1,448
 
 
 
411
 
 
 
15,864
 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
 
 
24
%
 
 
39
%
 
 
25
%
 
 
15
%
 
 
138
%
 
 
26
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
900
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
910
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,810
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
760
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
760
 
     Vessel Depreciation
 
 
2,310
 
 
 
2,702
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
701
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
5,723
 
Gross Profit *
 
 
4,320
 
 
 
1,977
 
 
 
126
 
 
 
747
 
 
 
401
 
 
 
7,571
 
Interest Expense
 
 
550
 
 
 
1,213
 
 
 
259
 
 
 
161
 
 
 
98
 
 
 
2,281
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 
 
3,770
 
 
 
764
 
 
 
(133
)
 
 
586
 
 
 
303
 
 
 
5,290
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from External Customers
 
$
39,290
 
 
$
15,813
 
 
$
4,500
 
 
$
9,867
 
 
$
491
 
 
$
69,961
 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(5,554
)
 
 
(5,554
)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,554
 
 
 
5,554
 
Voyage Expenses
 
 
29,952
 
 
 
8,294
 
 
 
4,601
 
 
 
8,807
 
 
 
160
 
 
 
51,814
 
Add Back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
1,060
 
 
 
2,195
 
 
 
898
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
4,153
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
662
 
 
 
718
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,380
 
Gross Voyage Profit *
 
 
11,060
 
 
 
10,432
 
 
 
797
 
 
 
1,060
 
 
 
331
 
 
 
23,680
 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
 
 
28
%
 
 
66
%
 
 
18
%
 
 
11
%
 
 
67
%
 
 
34
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
1,060
 
 
 
2,195
 
 
 
898
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
4,153
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
662
 
 
 
718
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,380
 
     Vessel Depreciation
 
 
2,495
 
 
 
2,699
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
899
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
6,095
 
Gross  Profit (Loss)*
 
 
6,843
 
 
 
4,820
 
 
 
(101
)
 
 
161
 
 
 
329
 
 
 
12,052
 
Interest Expense
 
 
678
 
 
 
1,337
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
193
 
 
 
122
 
 
 
2,330
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 
 
6,165
 
 
 
3,483
 
 
 
(101
)
 
 
(32
)
 
 
207
 
 
 
9,722
 
 
*Information used by Chief Decision Makers.
 
The following table presents information about segment profit and loss for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:

(Amounts in Thousands)
 
Time
 Charter
 Contracts-
U.S. Flag
 
 
Time
 Charter
 Contracts-
International
Flag
 
 
COA
 
 
Rail-Ferry
 Service
 
 
Other
 
 
Total
 
Six months ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from External Customers
 
$
73,506
 
 
$
25,234
 
 
$
7,600
 
 
$
18,597
 
 
$
587
 
 
$
125,524
 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(10,311
)
 
 
(10,311
)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
10,311
 
 
 
10,311
 
Voyage Expenses (Income)
 
 
58,952
 
 
 
14,394
 
 
 
8,367
 
 
 
16,316
 
 
 
(177
)
 
 
97,852
 
Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
1,364
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,808
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,172
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
1,499
 
 
 
780
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,279
 
Gross Voyage Profit *
 
 
17,417
 
 
 
11,620
 
 
 
1,041
 
 
 
2,281
 
 
 
764
 
 
 
33,123
 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
 
 
24
%
 
 
46
%
 
 
14
%
 
 
12
%
 
 
130
%
 
 
26
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
1,364
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,808
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,172
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
1,499
 
 
 
780
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,279
 
     Vessel Depreciation
 
 
4,876
 
 
 
5,792
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,399
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
12,080
 
Gross Profit (Loss) *
 
 
9,678
 
 
 
5,048
 
 
 
(767
)
 
 
882
 
 
 
751
 
 
 
15,592
 
Interest Expense
 
 
1,308
 
 
 
2,828
 
 
 
259
 
 
 
383
 
 
 
230
 
 
 
5,008
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 
 
8,370
 
 
 
2,220
 
 
 
(1,026
)
 
 
499
 
 
 
521
 
 
 
10,584
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from External Customers
 
$
78,307
 
 
$
27,023
 
 
$
8,731
 
 
$
18,921
 
 
$
1,313
 
 
$
134,295
 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(9,331
)
 
 
(9,331
)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
9,331
 
 
 
9,331
 
Voyage Expenses
 
 
59,951
 
 
 
15,179
 
 
 
8,912
 
 
 
16,438
 
 
 
324
 
 
 
100,804
 
Add Back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
2,119
 
 
 
3,746
 
 
 
1,797
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
7,662
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
1,305
 
 
 
1,406
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,711
 
Gross Voyage Profit *
 
 
21,780
 
 
 
16,996
 
 
 
1,616
 
 
 
2,483
 
 
 
989
 
 
 
43,864
 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
 
 
28
%
 
 
63
%
 
 
19
%
 
 
13
%
 
 
75
%
 
 
33
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Operating Lease Expense
 
 
2,119
 
 
 
3,746
 
 
 
1,797
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
7,662
 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
 
 
1,305
 
 
 
1,406
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,711
 
     Vessel Depreciation
 
 
5,004
 
 
 
4,689
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,771
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
11,469
 
Gross  Profit (Loss)*
 
 
13,352
 
 
 
7,155
 
 
 
(181
)
 
 
712
 
 
 
984
 
 
 
22,022
 
Interest Expense
 
 
1,353
 
 
 
2,638
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
386
 
 
 
243
 
 
 
4,620
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 
 
11,999
 
 
 
4,517
 
 
 
(181
)
 
 
326
 
 
 
741
 
 
 
17,402
 
 
*Information used by Chief Decision Makers.

The following table is a reconciliation of the totals reported for the operating segments to the applicable line items in the consolidated financial statements:

(All Amounts in Thousands)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Profit or Loss:
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
Total Profit for Reportable Segments
 
$
10,584
 
 
$
17,402
 
 
$
5,290
 
 
$
9,722
 
Unallocated Amounts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Administrative and General Expenses
 
 
(10,228
)
 
 
(11,284
)
 
 
(4,720
)
 
 
(5,455
)
Gain on Sale/Purchase of Other Assets
 
 
4,466
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
667
 
 
 
-
 
Derivative Income (Loss)
 
 
32
 
 
 
15
 
 
 
(117
)
 
 
(106
)
Gain on Sale of Investment
 
 
66
 
 
 
114
 
 
 
24
 
 
 
114
 
Other Income from Vessel Financing
 
 
1,227
 
 
 
1,360
 
 
 
605
 
 
 
672
 
Investment Income
 
 
274
 
 
 
385
 
 
 
146
 
 
 
185
 
Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss)
 
 
1,914
 
 
 
(411
)
 
 
(1,734
)
 
 
(1,900
)
Gain on Dry Bulk Transaction
 
 
-
 
 
 
18,844
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
130
 
Income Before Provision for    Income Taxes and Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Entities
 
$
8,335
 
 
$
26,425
 
 
$
161
 
 
$
3,362