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Operating Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Operating Segments [Abstract]  
Operating Segments
Note 2.  Operating Segments
 
Our five operating segments, Time Charter Contracts - U.S. Flag, Time Charter Contracts - International Flag,Contracts of Affreightment ("COA"), Rail-Ferry Service and Other, are identified primarily by the characteristics of the contracts and terms under which our vessels are operated.  We report in the Other category the results of several of our subsidiaries that provide ship charter brokerage, ship management services and agency services.  Also included in the Other category are corporate related items, results of insignificant operations, and income and expense items not allocated to the other reportable segments. We manage each reportable segment separately, as each requires different resources depending on the nature of the contract or terms under which the vessels within the segment operate.
 
We allocate interest expense to the segments in proportion to the book values of the vessels owned within each segment.  We do not allocate to our segments administrative and general expenses, gain on Dry Bulk transaction, gain on sale of other assets, derivative income or income taxes, gain on sale of investment, other income from vessel financing, investment income, foreign exchange gain, and equity in net (loss) income of unconsolidated entities.  Intersegment revenues are based on market prices and include revenues earned by our subsidiaries that provide specialized services to our operating companies.
 
The following table presents information about segment profit and loss for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
(Amounts in Thousands)
 
Time Charter Contracts-
U.S. Flag
  
Time Charter Contracts- International Flag
  
COA
  
Rail-Ferry Service
  
Other
  
Total
 
2012
                  
Revenues from External Customers
 $39,019  $13,303  $3,394  $9,201  $287  $65,204 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   (5,061)  (5,061)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   5,061   5,061 
Voyage Expenses (Income)
  31,093   7,144   4,286   8,368   (65)  50,826 
Add back:
                        
     Operating Lease Expense
  464   -   898   -   -   1,362 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
  738   780   -   -   -   1,518 
Gross Voyage Profit (Loss) *
  9,128   6,939   6   833   352   17,258 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  23%  52%  -   9%  123%  26%
Less:
                        
     Operating Lease Expense
  464   -   898   -   -   1,362 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
  738   780   -   -   -   1,518 
     Vessel Depreciation
  2,565   3,092   -   698   2   6,357 
Gross Profit (Loss) *
  5,361   3,067   (892)  135   350   8,021 
Interest Expense
  759   1,615   -   221   132   2,727 
Segment Profit (Loss)
  4,602   1,452   (892)  (86)  218   5,294 
                          
2011
                        
Revenues from External Customers
 $39,016  $11,210  $4,231  $9,054  $823  $64,334 
Intersegment Revenues (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   (3,777)  (3,777)
Intersegment Expenses (Eliminated)
  -   -   -   -   3,777   3,777 
Voyage Expenses
  29,998   6,886   4,310   7,631   165   48,990 
Add Back:
                        
     Operating Lease Expense
  1,059   1,551   898   -   -   3,508 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
  643   688   -   -   -   1,331 
Gross Voyage Profit (Loss) *
  10,720   6,563   819   1,423   658   20,183 
Gross Voyage Profit Percentage
  27%  59%  19%  16%  80%  31%
Less:
                        
     Operating Lease Expense
  1,059   1,551   898   -   -   3,508 
     Direct Finance Lease Amortization
  643   688   -   -   -   1,331 
     Vessel Depreciation
  2,509   1,990   -   872   3   5,374 
Gross  Profit (Loss) *
  6,509   2,334   (79)  551   655   9,970 
Interest Expense
  675   1,301   -   193   121   2,290 
Segment Profit (Loss)
  5,834   1,033   (79)  358   534   7,680 

*Information used by Chief Decision Makers.
 

The following table is a reconciliation of the totals reported for the operating segments to the applicable line items in the consolidated financial statements:
 
(Amounts in Thousands)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2012
  
2011
 
Total Profit for Reportable Segments
 $5,294  $7,680 
Unallocated Amounts:
        
Administrative and General Expenses
  (5,508)  (5,829)
Gain on Sale of Other Assets
  3,799   - 
Derivative Income
  149   121 
Gain on Sale of Investment
  42   - 
Other Income from Vessel Financing
  622   688 
Investment Income
  128   200 
Foreign Exchange Gain
  3,648   1,489 
Gain on Dry Bulk Transaction
  -   18,714 
Income Before Provision  for  Income  Taxes and
        
       Equity in Net (Loss) Income of Unconsolidated Entities
 $8,174  $23,063