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Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information
Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information

We provide a wide range of arboriculture, horticulture, environmental and consulting services to residential, utility, commercial and government entities throughout the United States and Canada. We have two reportable operating segments organized by type or class of customer: Residential and Commercial Services, and Utility Services.
Residential and Commercial Services--Residential and Commercial Services provides services to our residential and commercial customers including: the treatment, preservation, maintenance, removal, planting of trees, shrubs and other plant life; the practice of landscaping, grounds maintenance, tree surgery, tree feeding and tree spraying; the application of fertilizer, herbicides and insecticides; and, natural resource management and consulting, forestry research and development, and environmental planning.
Utility Services--Utility Services is principally engaged in providing services to our utility customers--investor-owned, municipal utilities, and rural electric cooperatives--including: the practice of line-clearing and vegetation management around power lines, rights-of-way and chemical brush control; and, natural resource management and consulting, forestry research and development and environmental planning.
All other operating activities, including research, technical support and laboratory diagnostic facilities, are included in “All Other.”
During the fourth quarter 2013, the Company realigned its reporting to more closely reflect the manner in which performance is assessed and decisions are made in allocating resources to the segments. The amounts in the table below for 2012 and 2011 have been conformed to the 2013 reporting.
Measurement of Segment Profit and Loss and Segment Assets--We evaluate performance and allocate resources based primarily on operating income and also actively manage business unit operating assets. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies except that (a) we compute and recognize depreciation expense for our segments only by the straight-line method and (b) state income taxes are

S.
Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information (continued)

allocated to the segments. Corporate expenses are substantially allocated among the operating segments, but the nature of expenses allocated may differ from year-to-year. There are no intersegment revenues.

Segment assets are those generated or directly used by each segment, and include accounts receivable, operating supplies, and property and equipment.
 
S.
Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information (continued)

Information on reportable segments and reconciliation to the consolidated financial statements follows: 
 
Utility
Services
 
Residential
Commercial
Services
 
All
Other
 
 Reconciling
 Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Fiscal Year 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
376,520

 
$
334,878

 
$
2,450

 
$

 
$
713,848

Income (loss) from operations
16,070

 
33,566

 
(2,869
)
 
(5,978
)
(a)
40,789

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,708
)
 
(2,708
)
Interest income
 

 
 

 
 

 
311

 
311

Other income (expense), net
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,827
)
 
(2,827
)
Income before income taxes
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
35,565

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
22,261

 
$
13,286

 
$

 
$
2,684

(b)
$
38,231

Amortization
359

 
1,440

 

 
181

 
1,980

Capital expenditures
21,642

 
17,577

 

 
5,986

 
45,205

Segment assets, total
145,021

 
122,542

 

 
65,815

(c)
333,378

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
375,300

 
$
303,420

 
$
1,433

 
$

 
$
680,153

Income (loss) from operations
20,107

 
30,787

 
(1,366
)
 
(3,761
)
(a)
45,767

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,698
)
 
(2,698
)
Interest income
 

 
 

 
 

 
200

 
200

Other income (expense), net
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,611
)
 
(2,611
)
Income before income taxes
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
40,658

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
22,844

 
$
12,236

 
$

 
$
2,285

(b)
$
37,365

Amortization
465

 
1,058

 

 
219

 
1,742

Capital expenditures
15,737

 
10,266

 

 
3,731

 
29,734

Segment assets, total
150,294

 
122,298

 

 
58,340

(c)
330,932

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year 2011
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
363,365

 
$
280,938

 
$
1,731

 
$

 
$
646,034

Income (loss) from operations
13,541

 
24,243

 
1,342

 
(6,325
)
(a)
32,801

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
(3,794
)
 
(3,794
)
Interest income
 

 
 

 
 

 
43

 
43

Litigation settlement
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,900
)
 
(2,900
)
Other income (expense), net
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,850
)
 
(2,850
)
Income before income taxes
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
23,300

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
23,734

 
$
12,157

 
$

 
$
1,927

(b)
$
37,818

Amortization
466

 
1,039

 

 
403

 
1,908

Capital expenditures
17,241

 
13,362

 

 
4,098

 
34,701

Segment assets, total
137,689

 
105,552

 

 
60,493

(c)
303,734


S.
Operations by Business Segment and Geographic Information (continued)

Reconciling adjustments from segment reporting to consolidated external financial reporting include unallocated corporate items:

(a)
Reconciling adjustments from segment reporting to consolidated external financial reporting include reclassification of depreciation expense and allocation of corporate expenses.
(b)
Adjustments to declining-balance method depreciation expense from straight-line method and depreciation and amortization of corporate assets.
(c)
Corporate assets include cash, prepaid expenses, corporate facilities, enterprise-wide information systems and other nonoperating assets.

Geographic Information--The following presents revenues and long-lived assets by geographic territory:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
637,524

 
$
607,339

 
$
577,613

Canada
76,324

 
72,814

 
68,421

 
$
713,848

 
$
680,153

 
$
646,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Long-lived assets, net
 

 
 

 
 

United States
$
166,598

 
$
153,946

 
$
141,108

Canada
14,764

 
15,237

 
16,121

 
$
181,362

 
$
169,183

 
$
157,229