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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Benefit Obligations
The following table sets forth the combined funded status of the defined qualified and nonqualified supplemental benefit plans along with the postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans and their reconciliation with the related amounts in Energen’s consolidated financial statements.

As of December 31, (in thousands)
2015
2014
2015
2014
 
Pension
Postretirement Benefits
Accumulated benefit obligation
$
15,729

$
107,669

 
 
Benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$
107,669

$
266,294

$
11,127

$
33,224

Service cost

8,329

392

262

Interest cost
816

5,325

466

716

Actuarial (gain) loss
(683
)
9,078

(1,185
)
6,385

Plan amendments


(4,071
)

Curtailment gain

(8,496
)


Transfer in connection with the sale of Alagasco

(124,783
)

(28,648
)
Termination benefit charge

2,477



Retiree drug subsidy program



48

Benefits paid
(92,073
)
(50,555
)
(241
)
(860
)
Balance at end of period
$
15,729

$
107,669

$
6,488

$
11,127

Plan assets:
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
$
67,542

$
193,457

$
10,693

$
55,459

Actual return (loss) on plan assets
(289
)
5,359

(83
)
(331
)
Employer contributions
24,847

19,164


21

Transfer in connection with the sale of Alagasco

(99,883
)

(43,596
)
Benefits paid
(92,073
)
(50,555
)
(241
)
(860
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
$
27

$
67,542

$
10,369

$
10,693

 
 
 
 
 
Funded status of plans
$
(15,702
)
$
(40,127
)
$
3,881

$
(434
)

Noncurrent assets
$

$

$
3,881

$

Current liabilities
(15,702
)
(24,626
)


Noncurrent liabilities

(15,501
)

(434
)
Net asset (liability) recognized
$
(15,702
)
$
(40,127
)
$
3,881

$
(434
)
Amounts recognized to accumulated other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
Prior service credit, net of taxes
$

$

$
(2,646
)
$

Net actuarial loss, net of taxes
2,179

22,246

205

624

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$
2,179

$
22,246

$
(2,441
)
$
624

Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The Company’s weighted average plan asset allocations by asset category were as follows:

 
Pension
Postretirement Benefits
As of December 31,
Target
2015
2014
Target
2015
2014
Asset category:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
%
%
%
56
%
56
%
60
%
Debt securities
%
%
%
44
%
44
%
40
%
Cash and cash equivalents
100
%
100
%
100
%
%
%
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The components of net periodic benefit cost from continuing operations were as follows:

Years ended December 31, (in thousands)
2015
2014
2013
Pension Plans
 
 
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
Service cost
$

$
6,808

$
5,196

Interest cost
816

4,498

4,496

Expected long-term return on assets

(4,386
)
(5,225
)
Prior service cost amortization

202

246

Actuarial loss amortization
737

4,995

6,919

Termination benefit charge

2,477


Settlement charge
29,767

4,082

161

Curtailment expense (gain)

254

(4
)
Net periodic expense
$
31,320

$
18,930

$
11,789

Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
 
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
Service cost
$
392

$
253

$
386

Interest cost
466

661

645

Expected long-term return on assets
(457
)
(1,122
)
(787
)
Actuarial gain amortization

(653
)
(28
)
Transition obligation amortization

44

229

Net periodic (income) expense
$
401

$
(817
)
$
445

Schedule of Other Changes in Plan Assets and Projected Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
Other changes in plan assets and projected benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income were as follows:

Years ended December 31, (in thousands)
2015
2014
2013
Pension Plans
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss experienced during the year
$
(394
)
$
10,495

$
(14,138
)
Net actuarial loss recognized as expense
(30,478
)
(25,433
)
(8,934
)
Prior service cost recognized as expense

(246
)
(311
)
Curtailment loss

(8,749
)

Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
(30,872
)
(23,933
)
(23,383
)
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss experienced during the year
$
(645
)
$
7,649

$
(8,057
)
Prior service credit during the year
(4,071
)


Net actuarial gain recognized as expense

1,908

550

Transition obligation recognized as expense

(48
)
(283
)
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(4,716
)
$
9,509

$
(7,790
)
Schedule of Estimated Amount to be Amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Estimated amounts to be amortized, including settlement charges, from accumulated other comprehensive income into pension cost during 2016 are included in the table below.

(in thousands)
 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
$
3,352


Estimated amounts to be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into postretirement benefit cost during 2016 are included in the table below.
(in thousands)
 
Amortization of prior service credit
$
(515
)

Schedule of Weighted Average Rate Assumptions
The weighted average rate assumptions to determine net periodic benefit costs were as follows:

Years ended December 31,
2015
2014
2013
Pension Plans
 
 
 
Discount rate
0.96
%
3.66
%
3.63
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
%
7.00
%
7.00
%
Rate of compensation increase for pay-related plans
%
3.63
%
3.71
%
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.25
%
4.88
%
4.36
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
6.20
%
7.00
%
7.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
%
3.60
%
3.70
%

The pension benefit obligation as of December 31, 2014 represents the present value of the estimated cost of settling the benefit obligation of the plan. For our defined benefit pension plan, we discounted the estimated termination liability using the one year spot rate of 0.70 percent. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the discount rate shown above represents the weighted average for the nonqualified supplemental retirement plan. The discount rate shown below represents the weighted average for both the defined qualified and nonqualified supplemental retirement plans for the year ended December 31, 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the expected long-term return on plan assets no longer applies for our defined benefit pension plan as the assets of the nonqualified supplemental retirement plan are not considered qualifying assets. As the plans were frozen as of December 31, 2014, the rate of compensation increase no longer applies for any of the plans. The weighted average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations at the measurement date were as follows:
    
Years ended December 31,
2015
2014
Pension Plans
 
 
Discount rate
3.90
%
0.96
%
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
 
Discount rate
4.70
%
4.25
%
Schedule of Assumed Post-65 Health Care Cost Trend Rates
The assumed post-65 health care cost trend rates used to determine the postretirement benefit obligation at the measurement date were as follows:

As of December 31,
2015
2014
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
7.75
%
7.25
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline
5.00
%
5.00
%
Year that rate reaches ultimate rate
2026

2021

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are anticipated to be paid as follows:


(in thousands)

Pension Benefits
Postretirement Benefits
2016
$14,606
$198
2017
$117
$213
2018
$114
$245
2019
$110
$258
2020
$107
$289
2021-2025
$472
$1,769
Pension Benefits  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
Plan assets included in the funded status of the pension plans were as follows:
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
27

$

$
27

Total
$
27

$

$
27


 
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
$
67,542

$

$
67,542

Total
$
67,542

$

$
67,542

Postretirement Benefits  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
Plan assets included in the funded status of the postretirement benefit plans were as follows:

 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
United States equities
$
4,185

$

$
4,185

Global equities
1,650


1,650

Fixed income

4,534

4,534

Total
$
5,835

$
4,534

$
10,369


 
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
United States equities
$
4,715

$

$
4,715

Global equities
1,711


1,711

Fixed income

4,267

4,267

Total
$
6,426

$
4,267

$
10,693

Nonqualified Supplemental Retirement Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
Other investment assets designated for payment of the nonqualified supplemental retirement plans were as follows:

 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,308

$

$
3,308

Total
$
3,308

$

$
3,308


 
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Total
Fixed income
$

$
4,255

$
4,255

Cash and cash equivalents
9,929


9,929

Total
$
9,929

$
4,255

$
14,184