SUBSEQUENT EVENTS	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS	SUBSEQUENT EVENTSOn January 31, 2024, Grainger's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.86 per share of common stock, payable March 1, 2024 to shareholders of record on February 12, 2024.

The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 855
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//855/tableOfContent

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 855
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483399/855-10-50-2

Name:	us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration