The Company’s policy is to execute derivative transactions to manage exposures arising in the normal course of business and not for the purpose of creating speculative positions or trading. The Company manages the relationship of the types and amounts of its funding sources to its Receivable and Lease portfolios in an effort to diminish risk due to interest rate and foreign currency fluctuations, while responding to favorable financing opportunities. The Company also has foreign currency exposures at some of its foreign and domestic operations related to financing in currencies other than the functional currencies.

All derivatives are recorded at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. Cash collateral received or paid is not offset against the derivative fair values on the consolidated balance sheets. The cash flows from the derivative contracts are recorded in operating activities in the statements of consolidated cash flows. Each derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, a fair value hedge, or remains undesignated. All designated hedges are formally documented as to the relationship with the hedged item as well as the risk-management strategy. Both at inception and on an ongoing basis the hedging instrument is assessed as to its effectiveness. If and when a derivative is determined not to be highly effective as a hedge, the underlying hedged transaction is no longer likely to occur, the hedge designation is removed, or the derivative is terminated, hedge accounting is discontinued.

Certain interest rate contracts (swaps) were designated as hedges of future cash flows from borrowings. The total notional amounts of the receive-variable/pay-fixed interest rate contracts at April 30, 2023, October 30, 2022, and May 1, 2022 were $2,250.0 million, $1,950.0 million, and $2,450.0 million, respectively. Fair value gains or losses on cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (OCI) and subsequently reclassified into interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged transactions impact earnings. These amounts offset the effects of interest rate changes on the related borrowings.

The amount of gain recorded in OCI at April 30, 2023 that is expected to be reclassified to interest expense in the next twelve months if interest rates remain unchanged is $32.7 million after-tax. No gains or losses were reclassified from OCI to earnings based on the probability that the original forecasted transaction would not occur.

Certain interest rate contracts (swaps) were designated as fair value hedges of borrowings. The total notional amounts of the receive-fixed/pay-variable interest rate contracts at April 30, 2023, October 30, 2022, and May 1, 2022 were $10,280.9 million, $9,448.9 million, and $7,952.3 million, respectively. The fair value gains or losses on these contracts were generally offset by fair value gains or losses on the hedged items (fixed-rate borrowings) with both items recorded in interest expense.

The amounts recorded in the consolidated balance sheets related to borrowings designated in fair value hedging relationships were as follows (in millions of dollars). Fair value hedging adjustments are included in the carrying amount of the hedged item.

The Company has certain interest rate contracts (swaps and caps), foreign currency exchange contracts (forwards and swaps), and cross-currency interest rate contracts (swaps), which were not formally designated as hedges. These derivatives were held as economic hedges for underlying interest rate or foreign currency exposures for certain borrowings. The total notional amounts of the interest rate swaps at April 30, 2023, October 30, 2022, and May 1, 2022 were $6,009.3 million, $3,931.3 million, and $2,791.1 million, the foreign currency exchange contracts were $1,312.3 million, $1,069.0 million, and $903.4 million, and the cross-currency interest rate contracts were $163.3 million, $134.2 million, and $102.6 million, respectively. To facilitate borrowings through securitization of retail notes, interest rate caps were sold with notional amounts of $966.8 million, $1,020.3 million, and $1,281.9 million at April 30, 2023, October 30, 2022, and May 1, 2022, respectively. Interest rate caps were also purchased with notional amounts of $966.8 million, $1,020.3 million, and $1,281.9 million at the same dates, respectively. The fair value gains or losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments were recorded in the statements of consolidated income, generally offsetting over time the exposure on the hedged item.

Fair values of derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows (in millions of dollars):

The classification and gains (losses), including accrued interest expense related to derivative instruments on the statements of consolidated income consisted of the following (in millions of dollars):

* Includes interest and foreign currency exchange gains (losses) from cross-currency interest rate contracts.

Included in the table above are interest expense and administrative and operating expense amounts the Company incurred on derivatives transacted with John Deere. The amounts the Company recognized on these affiliate party transactions for the three months ended April 30, 2023 and May 1, 2022 were a gain of $13.9 million and a loss of $454.9 million, respectively. The amounts the Company recognized on these affiliate party transactions for the six months ended April 30,2023 and May 1, 2022 were a gain of $256.4 million and a loss of $577.5 million, respectively.

Derivative instruments are subject to significant concentrations of credit risk to the banking sector. The Company manages individual unrelated external counterparty exposure by setting limits that consider the credit rating of the unrelated external counterparty, the credit default swap spread of the counterparty, and other financial commitments and exposures between the Company and the unrelated external counterparty banks. All interest rate derivatives are transacted under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) documentation. Each master agreement permits the net settlement of amounts owed in the event of default or termination. None of the Company’s derivative agreements contain credit-risk-related contingent features.

The Company’s outstanding derivatives transactions are with both unrelated external counterparties and with John Deere. For derivatives transactions with John Deere, the Company utilizes a centralized hedging structure in which John Deere enters into a derivative transaction with an unrelated external counterparty and simultaneously enters into a derivative transaction with the Company. Except for collateral provisions, the terms of the transaction between the Company and John Deere are identical to the terms of the transaction between John Deere and its unrelated external counterparty.

The Company has ISDA agreements with John Deere that permit the net settlement of amounts owed between counterparties in the event of early termination. In addition, the Company has a loss sharing agreement with John Deere in which the Company has agreed to absorb any losses and expenses John Deere incurs if an unrelated external counterparty fails to meet its obligations on a derivative transaction that John Deere entered into to manage exposures of the Company. The loss sharing agreement did not increase the maximum amount of loss that the Company would incur, after considering collateral received and netting arrangements, as of April 30, 2023, October 30, 2022, and May 1, 2022.

Derivatives are recorded without offsetting for netting arrangements or collateral. The impact on the derivative assets and liabilities for external derivatives and those with John Deere related to netting arrangements and any collateral received or paid were as follows (in millions of dollars):


April 30, 2023
Derivatives:	Gross Amounts Recognized		Netting Arrangements		Collateral	Net Amount
Assets
External	$	12.4	$	(1.5)		$	10.9
John Deere		188.5		(147.0)			41.5
Liabilities
External		1.8		(1.5)			.3
John Deere		610.2		(147.0)			463.2


October 30, 2022
Derivatives:	Gross Amounts Recognized		Netting Arrangements		Collateral	Net Amount
Assets
External	$	1.3	$	(1.1)		$	.2
John Deere		214.8		(128.3)			86.5
Liabilities
External		14.1		(1.1)			13.0
John Deere		1,024.2		(128.3)			895.9


May 1, 2022
Derivatives:	Gross Amounts Recognized		Netting Arrangements		Collateral	Net Amount
Assets
External	$	39.7	$	(.2)		$	39.5
John Deere		149.0		(82.8)			66.2
Liabilities
External		.2		(.2)
John Deere		599.4		(82.8)			516.6