0000891020-95-000391.txt : 19950829 0000891020-95-000391.hdr.sgml : 19950829 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000891020-95-000391 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19950531 FILED AS OF DATE: 19950828 SROS: NYSE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HILLHAVEN CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000276477 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-NURSING & PERSONAL CARE FACILITIES [8050] IRS NUMBER: 911459952 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 0531 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-10426 FILM NUMBER: 95567868 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1148 BROADWAY PLZ CITY: TACOMA STATE: WA ZIP: 98402 BUSINESS PHONE: 2065724901 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MERIT CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19600201 10-K 1 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION FORM 10-K 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-K ------------------------ (MARK ONE) /X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED] FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1995 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-10426 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) ------------------------ NEVADA 91-1459952 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 1148 BROADWAY PLAZA TACOMA, WA 98402 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL (ZIP CODE) EXECUTIVE OFFICES)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (206) 572-4901 ------------------------ SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED Common Stock, Par Value $0.75 per share New York Stock Exchange Preferred Stock Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures New York Stock Exchange
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. /X/ As of August 17, 1995, there were 37,899,375 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.75 per share, outstanding. The aggregate market value of the shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant on August 17, 1995, was approximately $792,694,773. For purposes of the foregoing calculation only, Tenet Healthcare Corporation and all directors and executive officers of the registrant have been deemed affiliates. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K 1995 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PAGE ---- PART I Item 1. Business..................................................................... 1 Item 2. Properties................................................................... 13 Item 3. Legal Proceedings............................................................ 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.......................... 14 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters........ 15 Item 6. Selected Financial Data...................................................... 16 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................................................... 17 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.................................. 21 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure................................................................... 21 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant........................... 21 Item 11. Executive Compensation....................................................... 24 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management............... 35 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions............................... 36 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.............. 37
3 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS GENERAL The Hillhaven Corporation, a Nevada corporation ("Hillhaven," the "Registrant" or the "Company"), operates nursing centers, pharmacies and retirement housing communities. Hillhaven was incorporated in May 1989 by National Medical Enterprises, Inc., now known as Tenet Healthcare Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, "Tenet") in anticipation of a spin-off by Tenet of substantially all of its domestic long term care operations in a dividend distribution of Hillhaven common stock to Tenet shareholders that was effected in January 1990. Based upon the number of beds in service and net revenues, Hillhaven is the second largest long term care provider in the United States and believes that it is one of the leading providers of subacute medical and rehabilitation services. At May 31, 1995, the Company operated 287 nursing centers (of which 202 were owned, 70 were leased and 15 were managed for others) with 36,161 licensed beds. The nursing centers are located in 33 states and range in capacity from 42 to 692 beds. For the year ended May 31, 1995, average nursing center occupancy was 92.8%. Pharmacy operations are conducted through the Company's subsidiary, Medisave Pharmacies, Inc. ("Medisave"), which, as of May 31, 1995, consisted of 36 institutional pharmacies and 20 retail pharmacies located in 18 states. The Company also operates 19 retirement housing communities containing an aggregate of 2,679 apartment units located in 14 states. The Company provides a wide range of diversified health care services, including long term care and specialty care services. Specialty care services is comprised of Alzheimer's care, pharmacy services and subacute medical and rehabilitation services, such as physical, occupational and speech therapies, wound care, oncology treatment, brain injury care, stroke therapy and orthopedic therapy. Subacute medical and rehabilitation services are offered at all of the Company's nursing centers and are the fastest growing component of the Company's nursing center operations, constituting approximately 29.6% of nursing center net operating revenues in fiscal 1995, 24.7% in fiscal 1994 and 19.4% in fiscal 1993. Hillhaven believes that it is also one of the largest providers of physical, occupational and speech therapies in the United States. In addition, the Company currently provides long term care to residents of the Company's nursing centers with Alzheimer's disease through 69 Alzheimer's care units with 2,158 beds. The Company does not presently maintain designated beds for specialty care services, other than for Alzheimer's care, where most patients benefit from segregated facilities. The Company's experience has been that subacute medical and rehabilitation services, particularly rehabilitation, can be effectively and successfully integrated into its standard nursing center operations at the majority of its centers, in most cases with little physical reconfiguration of or modification to the facilities. Nursing center net operating revenues, comprised primarily of net patient revenues, accounted for 85.6% and 84.2% of Hillhaven's total net operating revenues for fiscal 1995 and 1994, respectively. In fiscal 1995, the Company derived 46.5% of its net patient revenues from Medicaid, 26.3% from private pay and other sources and 27.2% from Medicare. In fiscal 1994, the comparable figures were 50.2%, 26.8% and 23.0%, respectively. Subacute medical and rehabilitation services accounted for 30.3% of the Company's net patient revenues in 1995 compared to 25.5% in 1994. Pharmacy operations accounted for 12.1% and 13.5% of Hillhaven's total net operating revenues for fiscal 1995 and 1994, respectively. In fiscal 1995, institutional pharmacy operations constituted approximately 92% of Medisave's total net revenues, compared to 79% in fiscal 1994. Retirement housing operations represented 2.3% of Hillhaven's total net revenues for both fiscal 1995 and 1994. Under segment reporting criteria, Hillhaven believes its only material business segment is "health care," which contributed substantially all of the Company's net revenues and substantially all of its operating profits for fiscal 1995. THE PROPOSED VENCOR MERGER On April 23, 1995, the Company signed a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement"), which was amended and restated as of July 31, 1995, under which Vencor, Inc. ("Vencor") will acquire the Company and its affiliated corporations and partnerships (the "Merger"). The Merger 1 4 Agreement provides for a business combination between Vencor and Hillhaven in which Hillhaven will be merged with and into Vencor and the holders of Hillhaven common stock will be issued Vencor common stock in a transaction intended to qualify as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes and as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for federal income tax purposes. In the Merger, each outstanding share of Hillhaven common stock will be converted into a fraction of a share of Vencor common stock (the "Conversion Number") determined by dividing $32.25 by the average closing price on the New York Stock Exchange of Vencor common stock for the ten consecutive trading days ending with the second trading day immediately preceding the effective time of the Merger, except that the Conversion Number will not be less than 0.768 or greater than 0.977 except in certain limited circumstances, and each share of Hillhaven's Series C Preferred Stock, par value $.15 per share, and Hillhaven's Series D Preferred Stock, par value $.15 per share, will be converted into the right to receive $900 in cash, plus accrued and unpaid dividends up to the effective time of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, except in certain limited circumstances, holders of Hillhaven common stock immediately prior to the Merger will own between approximately 49% and 55% of the Vencor common stock on a primary basis after the Merger, depending upon the Conversion Number. Hillhaven's Board of Directors has recommended the Merger and a special meeting of shareholders of Hillhaven common stock is scheduled to take place on September 27, 1995, to vote on the Merger. If the shareholders vote in favor of the Merger, the Merger is expected to close before the end of 1995. If the Merger is successfully consummated, there are likely to be changes to the Company's existing operations, its management and its business strategy as described herein. See Section "Operations and Management After the Merger" on pages 44-49 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus filed as part of Vencor's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 33-59345). A copy of this Section is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.01. THE NATIONWIDE CARE, INC. ACQUISITION On June 30, 1995, the Company acquired Nationwide Care, Inc. ("Nationwide") and its affiliated corporations and partnerships through (i) a share exchange between Nationwide, Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc. and the Company, and (ii) the assignment of all of the outstanding partnership interests in Camelot Care Centers to Nationwide and Evergreen Woods, Ltd. to the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, First Healthcare Corporation. The consideration for the share exchange was 5.0 million shares of the Company's common stock, $0.75 par value per share (the "Company's Common Stock"). The transaction was structured as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes and as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code. Nationwide operates long term health care centers located in Indiana, Ohio and Florida. Nationwide's operations include 23 nursing centers with a total of 3,257 licensed beds, two retirement centers with a total of 240 units, two assisted living centers totaling 162 units and 40 additional assisted living units located in one of the retirement centers. Of Nationwide's 27 centers, 14 are owned, 11 are leased and two are managed for other parties. Twenty-one of Nationwide's centers are located in Indiana, three are located in Ohio and three are located in Florida. CREATION OF THE GRANTOR TRUST The Company established The Hillhaven Corporation Grantor Stock Trust (the "Trust") as of January 16, 1995, and, as of that same date, entered into an agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement") with Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A. (the "Trustee") to sell to the Trustee on behalf of the Trust an aggregate of 4.2 million shares of the Company's Common Stock (the "Shares"), at a purchase price equal to the then current market price of the Shares. The Shares are to be used to fund various of the Company's employee benefit plans, including, but not limited to, certain stock-based plans. INDUSTRY TRENDS The Company believes that several industry trends will contribute to growth opportunities. These trends include an aging population, the increasing shift of patients from acute care and rehabilitation hospitals to nursing centers due to the nationwide emphasis on health care cost containment, the growth in demand for long term care services and centers currently exceeding the growth in supply and the increasing complexity of 2 5 and more burdensome operating standards for the delivery of pharmaceutical products and services to nursing centers and other institutions. Aging Population. People over the age of 65 are the primary users of long term care. Based on U.S. Census Bureau data, this segment of the population in the United States has grown from approximately 25 million in 1980 to approximately 31 million in 1990. This age group is expected to increase to approximately 35 million by the year 2000. The fastest growing segment of the United States population is the over-85 age group, which is expected to increase from approximately 3.4 million in 1991 to approximately 4.6 million in 2000. Advances in medical technology have increased life expectancies; as a result, an increasing number of elderly patients require a high level of care not historically available outside an acute care hospital. Earlier Hospital Discharge to Nursing Centers. Based on reports in health care industry journals, in recent years, average lengths of stay in hospitals have been decreasing, in part as a result of governmental and private pay sources attempting to control health care costs by adopting reimbursement strategies that encourage earlier discharge from hospitals. Many patients leaving hospitals require skilled nursing care and rehabilitation services of the type that the Company provides. Health Care Cost Containment. In an effort to combat increasing health care costs, governmental entities and insurance companies are considering ways to contain costs, including adjusting Medicaid eligibility requirements and encouraging patients to obtain treatment from lower cost providers. The Company believes that, as a low cost provider of subacute medical and rehabilitation services, it is well-positioned to benefit from these reforms. Nursing Center Supply/Demand Imbalance. Based on reports in long term care industry journals, while demand for nursing center beds has increased in recent years, the supply has remained relatively unchanged. Construction and expansion of nursing centers is regulated in most states, and the ability to obtain financing for these activities in the past was adversely affected by lending limitations imposed by the financial institutions industry. Increasing Complexity of Institutional Pharmaceutical Requirements. The Company believes that the implementation of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 ("OBRA") in October 1990 has further increased the demand for the Company's pharmaceutical services. Nursing centers are responsible for complying with more stringent standards of care established by OBRA, which include planning, monitoring and reporting the progress of prescription drug therapy. Based on reports in long term care industry journals, nursing center administrators and directors of nursing now seek sophisticated and experienced pharmacies with trained consultant pharmacists and computerized documentation programs to help ensure regulatory compliance. Retail pharmacies, which generally lack the breadth of service and do not focus on the special requirements of nursing centers, are being replaced with institutional pharmacies that can more effectively serve this market. BUSINESS STRATEGY Operating Strategy The Company's operating strategy is designed to take advantage of several important industry trends, a number of which are favorable, and includes expanding higher revenue specialty care services, increasing private pay and Medicare census, maintaining high occupancy levels and expanding Medisave's institutional pharmacy operations. Expansion of Specialty Care Services. Hillhaven intends to continue to expand its specialty care programs and services. These services generally produce higher revenues than do routine nursing care services and serve to differentiate the Company's facilities from others in a given market. The Company is focusing on the expansion of its subacute medical and rehabilitation services, which include physical, occupational and speech therapies, wound care, oncology treatment, brain injury care, stroke therapy and orthopedic therapy. The expansion of these services is designed to increase private pay and Medicare revenues which are higher than reimbursement rates for traditional long term care services. 3 6 Increasing Private Pay and Medicare Census. Hillhaven is also working to increase private pay and Medicare census by further developing and maintaining relationships with traditional referral sources and by entering into contracts with private insurance companies to provide subacute medical and rehabilitation services to their insureds. Increasing the number of managed care patients in the Company's nursing centers is an increasingly important component of the Company's marketing strategy. Hillhaven's subacute medical and rehabilitation services offer a less expensive alternative to hospital care for patients who need specialized nursing care but do not require many of the other services provided in an acute care hospital. As of May 31, 1995, the Company was operating under 141 such managed health care contracts. Maintaining High Occupancy Levels. The Company strives to maintain high occupancy levels in existing facilities through (i) an enhanced emphasis on local marketing efforts in which nursing center employees are charged with actively marketing their services within the community, (ii) broadening the scope and character of services provided in each nursing center and (iii) favorable demographic trends. The Company believes that maintaining high occupancy levels enables it to realize greater economies of scale. In fiscal 1995, Hillhaven had an average occupancy in its nursing centers of 92.8%. Expansion of Institutional Pharmacy Business. The Company is a leading provider of comprehensive pharmacy services to nursing centers and their patients. Medisave has a growth strategy which includes (i) continued penetration of existing markets, (ii) expansion into selected new markets and (iii) increasing infusion and enteral therapy revenues by targeting specific health care providers. Growth Strategy The Company's growth strategy is designed to increase the equity base of the Company over time and to provide flexibility to capitalize on attractive business opportunities. The key elements of this strategy include reducing or refinancing indebtedness and acquiring additional nursing centers and related businesses. Reducing or Refinancing Indebtedness. The Company's plan to reduce or refinance indebtedness is designed to improve the Company's debt-to-equity ratio, reduce the overall interest rates on indebtedness (including guarantee fees) and extend the maturities and amortization of the Company's indebtedness. Acquisition of Nursing Centers and Related Businesses. With its improved balance sheet, the Company intends to expand its operations and increase its equity base through the acquisition of nursing centers and related businesses, such as pharmacy operations, in exchange for shares of the Company's Common Stock. See "Business -- The Nationwide Care, Inc. Acquisition." NURSING CENTERS Hillhaven's nursing center operations provide long term care and subacute medical and rehabilitation services in 287 nursing centers in 33 states. At May 31, 1995, Hillhaven owned 202 and leased 70 nursing centers. These nursing centers had a total of 34,194 licensed beds, with individual nursing center capacities ranging from 42 to 692 beds. In addition, Hillhaven had 50% interests in six partnerships and joint ventures that own or lease nursing centers managed by Hillhaven, and Hillhaven manages nine nursing centers for Tenet and other third parties for management fees usually based upon a percentage of nursing center revenues. Hillhaven is a leading provider of rehabilitation services, including physical, occupational and speech therapies. Rehabilitation services are provided in all of the Company's nursing centers. The majority of patients in rehabilitation programs stay for eight weeks or less. Patients in rehabilitation programs generally provide for higher revenues than other nursing center patients because they use a higher level of ancillary services. In addition, management believes that Hillhaven is one of the leading providers of care for patients with Alzheimer's disease. At May 31, 1995, the Company offered treatment in approximately 2,158 beds in 69 nursing centers for patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease. Most of these patients reside in separate units within the nursing centers and are cared for by teams of professionals specializing in the unique problems experienced by Alzheimer's patients. 4 7 Marketing The factors which affect consumers' selection of a nursing center vary from community to community and include competition and a provider's relationships with local referral sources. Competition creates the standards against which nursing centers in a given market are judged by various referral sources, which include physicians, hospital discharge planners, community organizations and families. Therefore, Hillhaven's marketing efforts are conducted at the local market level by the nursing center administrators, admissions coordinators and others. Nursing center personnel are assisted in carrying out their marketing strategies by regional marketing staffs. The Company's marketing efforts are directed toward improving the payor mix at the nursing centers by increasing the census of private pay patients, patients covered by managed care contracts and Medicare patients. To this end, the Company is working to educate the various referral sources about the value of Hillhaven's nursing centers as an attractive lower cost alternative to acute care and rehabilitation hospitals for subacute medical and rehabilitation services. Operations Each nursing center is managed by a state licensed administrator who is supported by other professional personnel, including a director of nursing, staff development professional (responsible for employee training), activities director, business office manager and, in general, physical, occupational and speech therapists. The directors of nursing are state licensed nurses who supervise nursing staffs which include registered nurses, licensed practical nurses and nursing assistants. Staff size and composition vary depending on the size and occupancy of each nursing center and on the level of care provided by the nursing center. The nursing centers contract with physicians who serve as medical directors and serve on quality assurance committees. The nursing centers are supported by regional staff in the areas of nursing, dietary and rehabilitation services, maintenance, human resources, marketing and financial services. In addition, corporate staff in Tacoma, Washington provide other services in the areas of marketing assistance, human resource management, state and federal reimbursement, state licensing and certification, legal, finance and accounting support. Financial control is maintained principally through fiscal and accounting policies established at the corporate level for use at the nursing centers. Quality of care is monitored and enhanced by quality assurance committees, regional quality assurance teams and family satisfaction surveys. The quality assurance committees oversee patient health care needs and resident and staff safety. Additionally, physicians serve on the quality assurance committees as medical directors and advise on health care policies and practices. Regional consultants visit each nursing center periodically to review practices and recommend improvements where necessary in the level of care provided and to assure compliance with requirements under applicable Medicare and Medicaid regulations. Surveys of residents' families are conducted from time to time in which the families are asked to rate various aspects of service and the physical condition of the nursing centers. These surveys are reviewed by nursing center administrators to help ensure quality care. Hillhaven provides training programs for nursing center administrators, managers, nurses and nursing assistants. These programs are designed to provide career opportunities for employees and to maintain high levels of quality patient care. Approximately 99% of the nursing centers are currently certified to receive benefits provided under Medicare and Medicaid programs. Medicare is a federal health insurance program primarily for the elderly. Medicaid is a joint federal/state program providing medical assistance to the indigent. A nursing center's qualification to participate in such programs depends upon many factors, including, among other things, accommodations, equipment, services, safety, personnel, physical environment and adequate policies and procedures. 5 8 Occupancy Level The following table sets forth for the periods indicated data with respect to numbers of owned or leased nursing centers operated by Hillhaven, numbers of beds and occupancy levels. (Data with respect to facilities managed by the Company for partnership and joint ventures in which the Company has an equity interest and for third parties are not included. See "Facilities.")
NO. OF OPERATING FISCAL YEAR NURSING CENTERS NO. OF BEDS AVERAGE ENDED MAY 31, AT YEAR END AT YEAR END OCCUPANCY ------------- --------------- ------------ --------- 1995 272 34,194 92.8% 1994 272 34,162 93.4 1993 284 35,139 93.4
SOURCES OF REVENUES Net patient care revenues are derived principally from Medicare and Medicaid programs and from private pay patients. Consistent with the nursing home industry generally, changes in the mix of Hillhaven's patient population among these three categories significantly affect the profitability of Hillhaven's operations. Although the level of cost reimbursement for Medicare and other high acuity patients generally produces the most revenue per patient day, profitability is reduced by the costs associated with the higher level of nursing care and other services required by such patients. The Company believes that private pay patients generally constitute the most profitable and Medicaid patients generally constitute the least profitable category. The tables below set forth certain data for the periods shown with respect to the payor mix and the services mix of owned or leased nursing centers that were operated by Hillhaven. (Data with respect to facilities managed by the Company for partnerships and joint ventures in which the Company has an equity interest and for third parties are not included. See "Facilities.")
MEDICAID PRIVATE AND OTHER MEDICARE -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- FISCAL YEAR PATIENT NET PATIENT NET PATIENT NET ENDED MAY 31, DAYS REVENUES DAYS REVENUES DAYS REVENUES ------------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- 1995 65.3% 46.5% 23.2% 26.3% 11.5% 27.2% 1994 66.6 50.2 23.4 26.8 10.0 23.0 1993 68.4 54.8 23.3 26.8 8.3 18.4
SUBACUTE MEDICAL AND REHABILITATION SERVICES LONG TERM CARE -------------------- -------------------- FISCAL YEAR PATIENT NET PATIENT NET ENDED MAY 31, DAYS REVENUES DAYS REVENUES ------------- ------- -------- ------- -------- 1995 12.5% 30.3% 87.5% 69.7% 1994 10.7 25.5 89.3 74.5 1993 8.6 19.9 91.4 80.1
Both governmental and private third-party payors have employed cost containment measures designed to limit payments made to health care providers such as the Company. Those measures include the adoption of initial and continuing recipient eligibility criteria which may limit payment for services, the adoption of coverage criteria which limit the services that will be reimbursed and the establishment of payment ceilings which set the maximum reimbursement that a provider may receive for services. Furthermore, government reimbursement programs are subject to statutory and regulatory changes, retroactive rate adjustments, administrative rulings and government funding restrictions, all of which may materially increase or decrease the rate of program payments to the Company for its services. There can be no assurance that payments under governmental and private third-party payor programs will remain at levels comparable to present levels or will be sufficient to cover the costs allocable to patients eligible for reimbursement pursuant to such programs. In addition, there can be no assurance that facilities owned, leased or managed by the Company, or the provision of services and supplies by the Company, will meet the requirements for participation in such programs. The 6 9 Company could be adversely affected by the continuing efforts of governmental and private third-party payors to contain the amount of reimbursement for health care services. In an attempt to limit the federal budget deficit, there have been, and the Company expects that there will continue to be, a number of proposals to limit Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement for health care services. Medicare The Medicare Part A program provides reimbursement for extended care services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries who are admitted to skilled nursing centers after at least a three-day stay in an acute care hospital. Covered services include supervised nursing care, room and board, social services, physical and occupational therapies, pharmaceuticals, supplies and other necessary services provided by skilled nursing centers. Under the Medicare program, skilled nursing center reimbursement is based upon actual costs incurred as reported by each nursing center at the end of each annual reporting period. Revenues under this program are subject to audit and retroactive adjustment. Provisions for estimated third-party payor settlements are provided for in the period the related services are rendered and are adjusted as final settlements are determined. To date, these settlements have not resulted in material adjustments to earnings. Medicaid Medicaid is a state-administered program financed by state funds and matching federal funds. The program provides for medical assistance to the indigent and certain other eligible persons. Although administered under broad federal regulations, states are given flexibility to construct programs and payment methods consistent with their individual goals. These programs, therefore, differ from state to state in many respects. Federal law requires Medicaid programs to pay rates that are reasonable and adequate to meet the costs incurred by an efficiently and economically operated nursing center providing quality care and services in conformity with all applicable laws and regulations. However, despite these federal requirements, disagreements frequently arise between nursing centers and states regarding the adequacy of Medicaid payments. In addition, the Medicaid programs are subject to statutory and regulatory changes, administrative rulings, interpretations of policy by the state agencies and certain government funding limitations, all of which may materially increase or decrease the level of program payments to nursing centers operated by Hillhaven. Management believes that, at present, the payments under these programs are not sufficient on an overall basis to cover the costs of serving residents participating in these programs. Furthermore, OBRA mandates an increased emphasis on ensuring quality patient care, which has resulted in additional expenditures by nursing centers. There can be no assurance that the payments under these state programs will remain at levels comparable to current levels or, in the future, will be sufficient to cover the costs incurred in serving residents participating in such programs. Hillhaven provides to eligible individuals Medicaid-covered services consisting of nursing care, room and board and social services. In addition, states may at their option cover other services such as physical, occupational and speech therapies and pharmaceuticals. Private Payment and Medicare Patients Hillhaven seeks private payment and Medicare patients and has specific marketing and referral programs aimed at enhancing its private census. In particular, the Company has implemented a strategy to increase the number of managed care patients. Private payment patients typically have financial resources (including insurance coverage) to pay for their monthly services and therefore do not rely on Medicaid for support. Private payment billings are sent monthly, with any collection efforts handled primarily through the nursing centers. Patients either pay directly or funds are received from family members, insurance companies, health maintenance organizations or other private third-party payors. 7 10 Competition Hillhaven's nursing centers compete on a local and regional basis with other long term care providers. Hillhaven's competitive position varies from nursing center to nursing center within the various communities served. Hillhaven believes that the quality care provided, reputation, location and physical appearance of its nursing centers and, in the case of private patients, the rates or charges for services are significant competitive factors. There is limited, if any, price competition with respect to Medicare and Medicaid patients, since revenues received for services provided to such patients are strictly controlled and based on fixed rates or cost reimbursement principles. The long term care industry is divided into a variety of competitive areas which market similar services. These competitors include nursing centers, hospitals, extended care centers, retirement housing facilities and communities, home health agencies and similar institutions. The industry includes government-owned, church-owned, secular not-for-profit and for-profit institutions. 8 11 Facilities The following table lists, by state, the number of nursing centers operated by the Company for its own account as of May 31, 1995. Fifteen nursing centers, accounting for 1,967 beds, managed at that date for partnerships and joint ventures in which the Company has an equity interest and for others are not included in the table.
LICENSED LEASED FROM NUMBER BEDS OWNED THIRD PARTIES ------ -------- ------ ------------- Alabama(1).................................. 3 447 3 -- Arizona..................................... 7 970 5 2 Arkansas.................................... 1 174 1 -- California.................................. 37 3,916 21 16 Colorado.................................... 7 935 4 3 Connecticut(1).............................. 6 716 6 -- Florida(1).................................. 12 1,531 11 1 Georgia(1).................................. 3 370 3 -- Hawaii(1)................................... 1 60 1 -- Idaho....................................... 9 903 7 2 Indiana(1).................................. 9 1,323 4 5 Kentucky(1)................................. 15 1,914 13 2 Maine(1).................................... 11 882 11 -- Massachusetts(1)............................ 36 4,055 33 3 Minnesota................................... 1 159 1 -- Mississippi(1).............................. 1 120 -- 1 Montana(1).................................. 3 456 2 1 Nebraska(1)................................. 1 157 -- 1 Nevada(1)................................... 3 312 3 -- New Hampshire(1)............................ 3 512 3 -- North Carolina(1)........................... 29 3,241 20 9 Ohio(1)..................................... 11 1,546 7 4 Oklahoma(1)................................. 1 126 1 -- Oregon(1)................................... 4 468 2 2 Tennessee(1)................................ 16 2,666 5 11 Utah........................................ 5 620 5 -- Vermont(1).................................. 1 160 1 -- Virginia(1)................................. 5 764 4 1 Washington(1)............................... 13 1,530 10 3 Wisconsin(1)................................ 14 2,710 11 3 Wyoming(1).................................. 4 451 4 -- --- ------ ------ ----- Number of nursing centers................... 272 202 70 === ====== ===== Total number of licensed beds............... 34,194 25,193 9,001 ====== ====== =====
--------------- (1) These states have Certificate of Need regulations. See "Business -- Government Regulation." In addition to its interests in nursing centers, as described above, as of May 31, 1995, Hillhaven had 50% interests in six partnerships and joint ventures that own nursing centers managed by Hillhaven with an aggregate of 652 beds in five states. Hillhaven also manages nine nursing centers owned by Tenet and other third parties. These nursing centers are managed by Hillhaven for varying management fees. The aggregate net revenues received in connection with the management of these facilities was $4.6 million in fiscal 1995 and $5.7 million in fiscal 1994. 9 12 PHARMACIES Through Medisave, the Company provides institutional and retail pharmacy services. As of May 31, 1995, Medisave operated 36 institutional pharmacies and 20 retail pharmacies in 18 states. In fiscal 1995, Medisave's net operating revenues were $190.6 million, representing 12.1% of the Company's net operating revenues. Medisave's net operating revenues of $198.6 million accounted for 13.5% of Hillhaven's net operating revenues in fiscal 1994, compared to 14.1% in fiscal 1993. The institutional pharmacy division focuses on providing a full array of pharmacy services to approximately 735 nursing centers and specialized care centers. Institutional pharmacy sales encompass a wide variety of products including prescription medication, prosthetics, respiratory and infusion services and enteral therapies. In addition, Medisave provides a variety of pharmaceutical consulting services designed to assist nursing centers in program administration. Institutional pharmacy operations accounted for approximately 92% of total pharmacy revenues and approximately 95% of Medisave's operating profits in fiscal 1995. In fiscal 1994, the comparable figures were 79% and 91%, respectively, and in fiscal 1993, the comparable figures were 66% and 81%, respectively. Medisave's retail pharmacy operations consist of discount retail pharmacy and optical stores in leased facilities. In 1993 and 1994, the Company terminated leases of 36 retail outlets in Wal-Mart stores. The leases of the remaining 14 Wal-Mart outlets were terminated in the 1995 first quarter. The termination of these leases has not had a material effect on pharmacy operating income. Retail operations accounted for approximately 8% of Medisave's total pharmacy revenues and approximately 5% of its operating profits in fiscal 1995. In fiscal 1994, the comparable figures were 21% and 9%, respectively. The following table lists by state the number of pharmacies operated by Medisave as of May 31, 1995.
STATE NUMBER ----- ------ Arizona..................................................... 1 California.................................................. 14 Florida..................................................... 3 Idaho....................................................... 1 Illinois.................................................... 3 Kansas...................................................... 2 Louisiana................................................... 3 Massachusetts............................................... 1 Mississippi................................................. 6 Missouri.................................................... 1 Nevada...................................................... 2 North Carolina.............................................. 4 Ohio........................................................ 2 Tennessee................................................... 2 Texas....................................................... 5 Utah........................................................ 1 Virginia.................................................... 2 Wisconsin................................................... 3 -- Total............................................. 56 ==
RETIREMENT HOUSING COMMUNITIES Hillhaven's retirement housing operations consist of 19 retirement housing communities. These centers include 2,679 apartment units and are located in 14 states. Of the total number of retirement housing centers, 15 are owned by Hillhaven, one is leased by Hillhaven, one is managed by Hillhaven for a third party and two are owned by partnerships in which Hillhaven has an equity interest. Retirement housing operations 10 13 represented approximately 2.3%, 2.3% and 2.0% of Hillhaven's total net revenues for fiscal 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Retirement housing communities serve more independent and self-sufficient residents than do the nursing centers. A retirement housing community consists of studio, one-bedroom and two-bedroom apartment units. Residents typically receive weekly housekeeping and linen service, local transportation, 24-hour emergency call system and daily food service. Residents are responsible for monthly fees which typically are paid by the resident or the resident's family members. Retirement housing operations do not presently qualify for reimbursement under Medicare, Medicaid or Veterans Administration health care programs because they do not offer the levels of care required under such programs. Monthly fees paid by residents are based upon the resident's apartment size, the number of meals the resident elects to purchase and the level of personal care required by the resident. The following table lists, by state, the number of retirement housing communities operated by the Company as of May 31, 1995.
LEASED FROM STATE NUMBER OWNED(1) THIRD PARTIES ----- ------ -------- ------------- Arizona..................................... 4 4 -- California.................................. 1 1 -- Colorado.................................... 1 1 -- Florida..................................... 2 2 -- Idaho....................................... 1 1 -- Kansas...................................... 1 1 -- Massachusetts............................... 2 2 -- Missouri.................................... 1 1 -- New Hampshire............................... 1 1 -- Ohio........................................ 1 -- 1 Oklahoma.................................... 1 1 -- Oregon...................................... 1 1 -- Utah........................................ 1 1 -- Washington.................................. 1 1 -- -- -- -- Totals............................ 19 18 1 == == ==
--------------- (1) Includes retirement housing communities owned by partnerships in which Hillhaven has a limited and/or general partnership interest that are managed by Hillhaven for such partnerships. GOVERNMENT REGULATION The federal government and all states in which the Company operates regulate various aspects of the Company's business. In particular, the development and operation of long term care facilities and retirement communities and the provision of health care services are subject to federal, state and local laws relating to the adequacy of medical care, distribution of pharmaceuticals, equipment, personnel, operating policies, fire prevention, rate-setting and compliance with building codes and environmental laws. Long term care facilities are subject to periodic inspection by governmental and other authorities to assure continued compliance with various standards, their continued licensing under state law, certification under the Medicare and Medicaid programs and continued participation in the Veterans Administration program. Retirement communities and their owners are subject to periodic inspection by governmental authorities to assure compliance with various standards including standards relating to the financial condition of the owners of such communities. The failure to obtain or renew any required regulatory approvals or licenses could adversely affect the Company's operations. 11 14 Effective October 1, 1990, OBRA increased the enforcement powers of state and federal certification agencies. Additional sanctions were authorized to correct noncompliance with regulatory requirements, including fines, temporary suspension of admission of new patients to nursing centers and, in extreme circumstances, decertification from participation in the Medicare or Medicaid programs. Nursing centers managed and operated by Hillhaven are licensed either on an annual or bi-annual basis and certified annually for participation in Medicare and/or Medicaid by the respective states through various regulatory agencies which determine compliance with federal, state and local laws. These legal requirements relate to the quality of the nursing care provided, the qualifications of the administrative personnel and nursing staff, the adequacy of the physical plant and equipment and continuing compliance with the laws and regulations governing the operation of nursing centers. Hillhaven endeavors to comply with federal, state and local regulatory requirements for the maintenance and operation of its nursing centers. From time to time Hillhaven's nursing centers receive statements of deficiencies from regulatory agencies. In response, Hillhaven implements plans of correction with respect to these nursing centers to address the alleged deficiencies. Hillhaven believes that its nursing centers are in material compliance with all applicable regulations or laws. In certain circumstances, federal law mandates that conviction of certain abusive or fraudulent behavior with respect to one health care facility may subject other facilities under common control or ownership to disqualification for participation in Medicare and Medicaid programs. In addition, some state regulations provide that all facilities under common control or ownership within a state are subject to delicensure if any one or more of such facilities is delicensed. Changes in federal regulations from the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 became effective July 1, 1995. These federal regulations affect the survey process for nursing facilities and the authority of state survey agencies and the Health Care Financing Administration to impose sanctions on facilities based upon noncompliance with requirements for participation in the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Available sanctions include imposition of civil monetary penalties, temporary suspension of payment for new admission, appointment of a temporary manager, suspension of payment for eligible patients and suspension or decertification from participation in the Medicare and/or Medicaid programs. The process of implementing these regulatory changes has only recently been addressed by the federal and state regulators. Each state will be allowed some discretion in their implementation of the changes, but the scope of this discretion is evolving through instructions issued by federal regulators and is not yet finalized. The Company is unable to project how these regulatory changes and their implementation will affect the Company. In addition to license requirements, many states in which Hillhaven operates have statutes that require a Certificate of Need to be obtained prior to the construction of a new nursing center, the addition of new beds or services or the incurring of certain capital expenditures. Certain states also require regulatory approval prior to certain changes in ownership of a nursing center. A total of eight states in which Hillhaven operates have eliminated their Certificate of Need programs and a number of other states are considering alternatives to their Certificate of Need programs. To the extent that Certificates of Need or other similar approvals are required for expansion of Company operations, either through facility acquisitions or expansion or provision of new services or other changes, such expansion could be adversely affected by the failure or inability to obtain the necessary approvals, changes in the standards applicable to such approvals or possible delays and expenses associated with obtaining such approvals. Pharmaceutical operations are subject to regulation by the various states in which the Company conducts its business as well as by the federal government. The Company's pharmacies are regulated under the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and the Prescription Drug Marketing Act, which are administered by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Under the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970, which is administered by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration ("DEA"), dispensers of controlled substances must register with the DEA, file reports of inventories and transactions and provide adequate security measures. Failure to comply with such requirements could result in civil or criminal penalties. The Company is also subject to federal and state laws which govern financial and other arrangements between health care providers. These laws often prohibit certain direct and indirect payments or fee-splitting 12 15 arrangements between health care providers that are designed to induce or encourage the referral of patients to, or the recommendation of, a particular provider for medical products and services. Such laws include the anti-kickback provisions of the federal Medicare and Medicaid Patients and Program Protection Act of 1987. These provisions prohibit, among other things, the offer, payment, solicitation or receipt of any form of remuneration in return for the referral of Medicare and Medicaid patients. In addition, some states restrict certain business relationships between physicians and pharmacies, and many states prohibit business corporations from providing, or holding themselves out as a provider of, medical care. Possible sanctions for violation of any of these restrictions or prohibitions include loss of licensure or eligibility to participate in reimbursement programs as well as civil and criminal penalties. These laws vary from state to state and have seldom been interpreted by the courts or regulatory agencies. INSURANCE COVERAGE AND AVAILABILITY The Company has liability insurance policies providing insurance coverage which it believes to be adequate. There can be no assurance, however, that claims in excess of the Company's insurance coverage or claims not covered by the Company's coverage will not be asserted against the Company. In addition, the Company's insurance policies must be renewed annually. Although the Company has obtained various insurance coverages at a reasonable cost in the past, there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so in the future. All matters arising after May 31, 1994 are insured through the Company's captive insurance company, Cornerstone Insurance Company. OTHER REAL PROPERTY The Company owns unimproved real property with a book value of approximately $11.3 million at May 31, 1995. EMPLOYEES As of May 31, 1995, Hillhaven employed approximately 42,000 individuals, of whom approximately 27,500 full-time and 11,300 part-time employees work at Hillhaven's nursing centers, approximately 900 employees work at the corporate and regional offices, approximately 1,300 employees work in Hillhaven's pharmacy operations and approximately 1,000 employees work in the retirement housing communities. Among its professional staff, Hillhaven employs approximately 3,500 registered nurses, 5,000 licensed practical nurses and 3,600 licensed therapists. Hillhaven has 21 collective bargaining agreements covering approximately 3,500 employees. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The response to this item is included in Item 1. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In January 1995, Horizon Healthcare Corporation ("Horizon") proposed a transaction in which holders of Hillhaven common stock would receive common stock of Horizon valued by Horizon at $28. Horizon also had entered into an agreement with Tenet pursuant to which Tenet indicated that it was supportive of Horizon's proposal. A formal proposal was presented by Horizon to Hillhaven and was rejected by a special committee (the "Special Committee") of the Hillhaven Board for, among other reasons, the belief that the arrangements between Horizon and Tenet had caused Horizon to become the "beneficial owner" of Tenet's Hillhaven common stock. Because Nevada law prohibits a merger for three years between Hillhaven and any person acquiring beneficial ownership or more than 10% of Hillhaven common stock without prior Hillhaven approval, the Horizon proposal could not be consummated. The Special Committee authorized Hillhaven to commence litigation seeking a determination that Horizon could not effect a merger with Hillhaven in compliance with Nevada law. On February 6, 1995, Hillhaven filed a complaint against Horizon in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada seeking injunctive and declaratory relief that a business combination between Horizon 13 16 and Hillhaven is prohibited by the Nevada statute regarding business combinations with interested stockholders (NRS Sections 78.411 through 78.444) by reason of Horizon's arrangements with Tenet. On February 27, 1995, Horizon filed an answer and a counterclaim alleging that, among other things, Hillhaven and all of its directors (other than Messrs. de Wetter and Andersons) have breached their fiduciary duties to Hillhaven's stockholders in connection with their consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain actions taken by Hillhaven, including the formation of a grantor trust and the amendment of Hillhaven's stockholder rights plan. The counterclaim seeks injunctive and declaratory relief and compensatory and punitive damages in unspecified amounts. Hillhaven has answered the counterclaim and believes Horizon's claims are without merit. By stipulation of the parties, all proceedings in these actions have been stayed until October 31, 1995. Hillhaven and its directors are named as defendants in several putative class action complaints filed on behalf of Hillhaven's stockholders in Nevada state court (the "Nevada State Court Actions") and California state court (the "California State Court Actions"). These complaints raise allegations that Hillhaven's directors have breached their fiduciary duties to Hillhaven's stockholders in connection with the consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain corporate actions also cited in Horizon's counterclaim. These actions seek declaratory and injunctive relief and, in California, compensatory damages in unspecified amounts. The plaintiffs in the Nevada State Court Actions have moved to dismiss their complaints, which dismissal has been opposed by Hillhaven and its directors. Consideration of this motion has been suspended without date. In addition, Tenet filed a complaint against Hillhaven and two of its directors, Mr. Busby and Mr. Marker (the "Tenet Action"), in the state court of California seeking declaratory and injunctive relief and alleging, among other things, that they have breached their fiduciary duties to Tenet and Hillhaven's other stockholders in connection with their consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain other corporate actions cited in the Horizon and putative class action complaints. The Service Employees International Union (AFL-CIO), and Joann Sforza, a Hillhaven employee and union member, are seeking to intervene as party plaintiffs in the Tenet Action and in one of the putative class actions brought on behalf of Hillhaven's stockholders, alleging that their interests as stockholders and employees of Hillhaven are not adequately represented. Hillhaven has opposed this intervention. Hillhaven believes all these actions are without merit. By stipulation of the parties, the proceedings in the Tenet Action have been stayed until the consummation of the Merger, at which time Hillhaven and Tenet have agreed to dismiss with prejudice all pending claims with respect to Horizon's acquisition proposal or the Merger. The stay of the California State Court Actions expired July 5, 1995 and the stay in the Nevada State Court Actions expired on June 22, 1995. No schedule has been established with respect to further proceedings in these actions. There are no other material legal proceedings pending to which the Registrant is a party, or to which any of its property is subject, nor is such litigation threatened, other than ordinary routine litigation which is incidental to its business. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995. 14 17 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS At May 31, 1995, there were approximately 9,665 holders of record of the Company's common stock. Approximately 33,300 additional stockholders held shares under beneficial ownership in nominee name or within clearing house positions of brokerage firms and banks. The Company's common stock has been listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange since November 2, 1993 and was previously listed and traded on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol "HIL." The stock prices below are the high and low sales prices as reported on the composite tape as adjusted to reflect a one-for-five reverse stock split.
FISCAL 1995 FISCAL 1994 -------------- -------------- HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ---- --- ---- --- First quarter.............................. 21 1/8 17 3/8 18 3/4 14 3/8 Second quarter............................. 24 20 3/8 20 5/16 14 11/16 Third quarter.............................. 27 18 5/8 21 3/8 17 7/8 Fourth quarter............................. 29 1/4 23 1/4 22 7/8 18 1/2
The Company has not paid a common dividend and does not anticipate declaring a common dividend in the near future. 15 18 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The following selected financial data have been derived from the Consolidated Financial Statements of The Hillhaven Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Hillhaven" or the "Company"). The data set forth below should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" which follow.
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Net operating revenues............... $1,576,282 $1,471,190 $1,378,466 $1,317,187 $1,254,253 Expenses: General and administrative......... 1,349,837 1,255,332 1,180,974 1,144,390 1,094,456 Interest........................... 50,839 56,178 63,600 56,863 43,800 Depreciation and amortization...... 57,481 54,395 53,651 46,698 33,650 Rent............................... 53,571 56,280 56,687 71,665 101,604 Restructuring...................... -- (20,225) 5,769 92,529 -- Adjustment to carrying value of properties previously reported as discontinued operations...... -- -- -- 20,736 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net expenses......................... 1,511,728 1,401,960 1,360,681 1,432,881 1,273,510 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income (loss) from operations........ 64,554 69,230 17,785 (115,694) (19,257) Interest income...................... 12,860 13,635 16,006 12,820 17,013 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before income taxes, reinstatement of discontinued operations, extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change............................. 77,414 82,865 33,791 (102,874) (2,244) Income tax (expense) benefit......... (25,555) (23,385) 7,116 (543) (136) Reinstatement of discontinued operations......................... -- -- -- 24,743 4,379 Extraordinary charge -- early extinguishment of debt, net of income taxes....................... (570) (1,062) (565) -- -- Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes........ -- -- (1,103) -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income (loss).................... $ 51,289 $ 58,418 $ 39,239 $ (78,674) $ 1,999 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Net income (loss) per common share -- primary......................... $1.54 $1.96 $1.51 $(3.63) $.09 -- fully diluted................... $1.40 $1.68 -- -- -- BALANCE SHEET DATA: Working capital...................... $ 64,273 $ 37,673 $ 78,886 $ 59,619 $ 78,771 Total assets......................... 1,252,319 1,192,493 1,224,012 1,178,909 817,823 Long-term debt....................... 578,601 579,035 819,202 834,452 443,095 Stockholders' equity................. 419,665 363,747 181,649 141,320 182,251 OTHER INFORMATION (unaudited) (at end of period): NURSING CENTERS Number of nursing centers............ 272 272 284 334 342 Number of licensed beds.............. 34,194 34,162 35,139 41,089 42,239 Average occupancy rate for the year............................... 92.8% 93.4% 93.4% 91.6% 90.6% Nursing centers managed for others... 15 16 17 17 19 PHARMACY OUTLETS..................... 56 77 88 131 118 RETIREMENT HOUSING COMMUNITIES....... 19 19 21 27 27
16 19 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands) The following material should be read in conjunction with the Selected Financial Data and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and the related notes thereto. All references in this section to years are to fiscal years of the Company ended May 31 of such year. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS In the 1995 fourth quarter, Hillhaven entered into the Merger Agreement with Vencor, Inc. ("Vencor") pursuant to which Hillhaven will be merged with and into Vencor (the "Merger"). Holders of Hillhaven common stock will be issued Vencor common stock in a business combination intended to qualify as a pooling of interests and as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. Vencor operates a network of health care services for patients who suffer from cardiopulmonary disorders. The foundation of Vencor's network is a nationwide chain of long term intensive care hospitals. The Merger will create what Vencor and Hillhaven believe, based upon net operating revenues and the number of beds in service, will be one of the nation's largest providers of health care services primarily focusing on the needs of the elderly. With operations in 38 states, the merged company (including Nationwide Care, Inc. as discussed below) will conduct business in states containing more than 80% of the nation's population, with 35 long term intensive care hospitals and 311 nursing centers with more than 42,000 beds, 55 retail and institutional pharmacy outlets and 23 retirement housing communities with approximately 3,000 apartments. Health care services provided through this network of facilities will include long term intensive hospital care, long term nursing care, contract respiratory therapy services, acute cardiopulmonary care, subacute and post-operative care, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation therapy, specialized care for Alzheimer's disease, hospice care, pharmacy services and retirement and assisted living. Consummation of the Merger is contingent upon the affirmative vote of Vencor's and Hillhaven's stockholders and certain governmental and regulatory approvals and is expected to occur in the 1996 second quarter. On February 27, 1995, Hillhaven signed a definitive agreement to acquire Nationwide Care, Inc. ("Nationwide") and its affiliated corporations and partnerships. The transaction closed on June 30, 1995. The consideration for the Nationwide acquisition was 5,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, valued at approximately $141,000. The transaction was structured as a pooling of interests and as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. The following summarized pro forma operating data give effect to the Nationwide acquisition as if it had occurred on June 1, 1992:
1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total revenues......................... $1,717,345 $1,606,568 $1,461,257 Net income............................. 54,526 63,437 42,732 Primary earnings per share............. $1.41 $1.80 $1.38 Fully diluted earnings per share....... 1.31 1.59 N/A
On October 31, 1994, the Company acquired closely-held CPS Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. and Advanced Infusion Systems, Inc. ("CPS/AIS") in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. CPS and AIS, which provide diversified pharmaceutical and infusion services through locations in Northern California, became part of the Company's Medisave Pharmacies, Inc. subsidiary ("Medisave") through the exchange of 1,262,062 shares of the Company's Common Stock valued at approximately $29,000. The accompanying financial information for 1995 is presented on the basis that the companies were combined for the entire period, and financial statements of the prior years have been restated to give effect to the combination. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net operating revenues were $1,576,282 in 1995, $1,471,190 in 1994 and $1,378,466 in 1993. Net income was $51,289, $58,418 and $39,239 in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Net income for 1994 includes the 17 20 $21,904 pretax restructuring credit arising from unused loss reserves remaining at the conclusion of the Company's facility disposition program. The following table identifies the Company's sources of net operating revenues.
YEAR ENDED MAY 31, ----------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ----- ----- ----- Percentage of net operating revenues: Nursing Centers: Long term care................................ 58.2% 60.8% 65.5% Subacute medical and rehabilitation........... 25.3 20.8 16.3 Other revenues................................ 2.1 2.6 2.1 ----- ----- ----- Total nursing centers................. 85.6 84.2 83.9 Pharmacies...................................... 12.1 13.5 14.1 Retirement Housing.............................. 2.3 2.3 2.0 ----- ----- ----- Total................................. 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% ===== ===== ===== Net patient revenues per patient day: Long term care.............................. $ 90.50 $ 84.59 $ 82.05 Subacute medical and rehabilitation......... $274.50 $240.87 $215.77 Combined.................................... $113.59 $101.38 $ 93.59 Average number of beds available.............. 34,208 34,760 35,356 Average occupancy............................. 92.8% 93.4% 93.4%
Nursing center net operating revenues, comprised primarily of patient revenues, increased 8.8% in 1995 to $1,348,940 and 7.1% in 1994 to $1,239,317 from $1,156,766 in 1993. These increases were due primarily to the increases in revenues per patient day. The increases in revenue per patient day were the result of (i) rate increases received from Medicare and Medicaid and increases in private pay rates, (ii) increases in the volume of services provided to patients, such as additional therapies and subacute care services, and (iii) shifts in the patient mix toward subacute medical and rehabilitation care. Patients using these services are of higher acuity levels than traditional long term care patients, resulting in higher reimbursement rates. Nursing center net revenues for 1994 include a gain on the sale of 13 nursing centers in the amount of $5,102. The decrease in average occupancy in 1995 is due primarily to higher patient turnover associated with the increase in subacute medical and rehabilitation services. Patient revenues are affected by changes in Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates, private pay and other rates charged by Hillhaven, occupancy levels, the nature of services provided and the payor mix. Data for nursing center operations with respect to sources of net patient revenues and patient mix by payor type are set forth below. Included in private and other revenues are amounts received under managed care contracts.
NET PATIENT REVENUES PATIENT CENSUS ---------------------- ---------------------- 1995 1994 1993 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Medicaid................................. 46.5% 50.2% 54.8% 65.3% 66.6% 68.4% Private and other........................ 26.3 26.8 26.8 23.2 23.4 23.3 Medicare................................. 27.2 23.0 18.4 11.5 10.0 8.3
The Company is continuing its strategy of improving its quality mix of private pay and Medicare patients by expanding its subacute medical and rehabilitation services. These higher revenue services include such care as physical, occupational and speech therapies, stroke therapy, wound care, oncology treatment, brain injury care and orthopedic therapy. The Company has increased the number of managed care contracts it maintains with insurance companies and other payors to provide subacute medical and rehabilitation care to their insureds, offering a less expensive alternative to acute care hospitals. The average daily number of managed care patients in Hillhaven's nursing centers, including long term care patients, was approximately 534 in 1995 compared to 435 in 1994 and 211 in 1993. 18 21 Net operating revenues from pharmacy operations amounted to $190,638 in 1995, $198,634 in 1994 and $194,935 in 1993. Included in 1995 net operating revenues is a gain on the sale of the Company's interest in a closely-held institutional pharmacy amounting to $8,077. Pharmacy revenues were impacted by the disposition of 75 marginally performing retail outlets during the period from late 1993 through the first quarter of 1995. Institutional revenues, accounting for approximately 92% of pharmacy net revenues in 1995, versus 79% in 1994 and 66% in 1993, increased by 11.9% and 21.0% to $175,119 and $156,444 in 1995 and 1994, respectively, from $129,312 in 1993. The growing contribution from institutional operations reflects the Company's increasing focus on the nursing center market and the disposition of retail outlets. Institutional revenues related to CPS/AIS amounted to $27,425, $22,456 and $15,636 in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The increase in institutional revenues is due to an increase in the number of nursing center beds serviced and higher sales volumes per bed. The increase in per bed sales reflects the Company's strategy of aggressively marketing higher margin ancillary products and services, such as respiratory and intravenous therapies and enteral and urological supplies. On February 1, 1995, Hillhaven formed the MediLife Pharmacy Network Partnership ("MediLife"), a joint venture between Medisave and Life Care Centers of America ("Life Care") and began providing pharmaceutical and consulting services to certain of Life Care's long term and subacute care facilities. Medisave contributed five of its existing institutional pharmacies to the joint venture and accounts for its 50% ownership interest by the equity method. Medisave receives a management fee for managing MediLife. As a result of its contribution of five pharmacies to the joint venture, subsequent to February 1, 1995, the Company reported a decrease in pharmacy net operating revenues. However, this transaction did not result in a material decrease in income for the Company for the year ended May 31, 1995. Net operating revenues from retirement housing operations increased to $36,704 in 1995 from $33,239 in 1994 and $26,765 in 1993. These increases are due to increases in rates charged as well as increases in medical and assisted living services provided. Retirement housing occupancy averaged 94.6% in 1995 compared to 96.1% in 1994 and 92.0% in 1993. General and administrative expenses of the Company's nursing centers increased by 10.1% in 1995 to $1,169,811 and by 7.1% in 1994 to $1,062,442 from $992,149 in 1993. These increases were attributable primarily to the expansion of subacute medical and rehabilitation services. Labor and related benefits, which represented approximately 76% of nursing center general and administrative expenses in 1995, increased by 8.7% in 1995 to $891,772 and by 7.2% in 1994 to $820,065 from $765,276 in 1993. These increases were the result of an increase in the number of therapists in the Company's nursing centers to accommodate the increase in the number of medically complex patients, as well as general wage rate increases. Hillhaven employed approximately 4,600 therapists at May 31, 1995 compared to 3,400 and 2,400 at May 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Nursing wages and benefits, accounting for approximately 52% of total nursing center labor costs in 1995, increased by 3.6% in 1995 and by 2.0% in 1994. Hillhaven employed approximately 8,500 nurses at May 31, 1995 compared to approximately 7,700 and 7,800 at May 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The increases in the non-labor components of general and administrative expenses, including ancillary and pharmaceutical supplies and contract therapy services, reflect the higher costs associated with caring for higher acuity patients. Nursing center supplies increased by 14.5% in 1995 to $60,765 and by 17.9% in 1994 to $53,069 from $45,005 in 1993. Interest expense decreased by 9.5% to $50,839 in 1995 and by 11.7% to $56,178 in 1994 due to the refinancing of certain of the Company's indebtedness in connection with its September 1993 recapitalization program (the "Recapitalization"). Rent expense decreased by 4.8% in 1995 to $53,571 due to the purchase of previously leased nursing centers, as discussed below. As a result of the refinancing of certain of the Company's indebtedness, extraordinary charges of $570, $1,062 and $565 (net of income taxes) were reported in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, due primarily to the write-off of previously capitalized financing costs. Effective June 1, 1992, Hillhaven adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS 109). Adoption of SFAS 109 resulted in a charge of $1,103 to the 19 22 1993 statement of income. Including the impact of this charge, the effect of the adoption of SFAS 109 in 1993 was a reduction of net income tax expense and an increase in net income of $7,710 as compared to amounts that would have been reported under APB Opinion No. 11. The Company has recorded net deferred tax assets of $11,428 at May 31, 1995, the realization of which is dependent in part upon future pretax earnings. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" (SFAS 114), establishes standards to determine in what circumstances a creditor should measure impairment based on either the present value of expected future cash flows related to the loan, the market price of the loan or the fair value of the underlying collateral. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan -- Income Recognition and Disclosures" (SFAS 118), amends SFAS 114 to allow creditors to use existing methods for recognizing interest income on an impaired loan. SFAS 114 and SFAS 118 relate to the Company's portfolio of notes receivable. The Company anticipates that the adoption of SFAS 114 and SFAS 118 on the required application date of June 1, 1995 will not have a material adverse impact on Hillhaven's financial position or results of operations. CASH FLOWS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Cash provided by operations in 1995 totalled $80,656 compared to $75,127 in 1994 and $66,852 in 1993. These increases are due primarily to higher operating income before property-related expenses and restructuring items. Working capital at May 31, 1995 amounted to $64,273 compared to $37,673 and $78,886 at May 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The decrease in working capital in 1994 is due primarily to a decrease in cash and an increase in the current portion of long-term debt resulting from the Recapitalization. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to $62,664 in 1995 compared to $9,949 in 1994 and $3,212 in 1993. The increase in 1995 is due primarily to increases in cash used for capital expenditures and purchases of previously leased nursing centers and decreases in proceeds from sales of property and equipment and collection of notes receivable. In 1995, capital expenditures for routine replacements and refurbishment of facilities and capital additions amounted to $50,276 compared to $44,277 in 1994 and $30,779 in 1993. The increases in 1995 and 1994 are due primarily to the expansion of certain nursing centers to accommodate the growth in subacute medical and rehabilitation programs, and the construction of a new nursing center and an assisted living center. Capital expenditures of approximately $80,000 are budgeted for 1996, the majority of which are anticipated to be funded from cash flow from operations. In 1995, Hillhaven purchased six previously leased nursing centers for an aggregate purchase price of $17,355. In 1994, the Company purchased the remaining 23 nursing centers leased from Tenet Healthcare Corp. ("Tenet") (formerly National Medical Enterprises, Inc.) for an aggregate purchase price of $111,800. The purchase was financed with the proceeds from the Recapitalization. Also in 1994, the Company sold 13 nursing centers and received cash for the $15,594 aggregate sales price. In 1993, Hillhaven purchased 62 nursing centers previously leased from Tenet for an aggregate purchase price of $179,890. The purchase was financed with the proceeds from the sale of $74,750 of 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2002 (the "Debentures"), the assumption of underlying debt amounting to $4,825 and Tenet financing in the amount of $92,256, with the balance settled in cash. The Company also acquired seven previously leased nursing centers from third parties in 1993 for an aggregate purchase price of $26,791. These transactions were partially financed by the assumption of underlying debt and borrowings aggregating $15,095, with the balance settled in cash. During this same period, the Company disposed of 47 nursing centers and a retirement housing facility for an aggregate sales price of $59,355. Hillhaven provided financing for $36,338 of the total sales price and received cash for the balance. Net cash used in financing activities totalled $20,633 in 1995, $88,543 in 1994 and $36,438 in 1993. The Recapitalization included, in addition to the purchase of nursing centers from Tenet, the repayment of all existing debt payable to Tenet in the aggregate principal amount of $147,202. The Recapitalization was financed through (i) the issuance to Tenet of $120,000 of payable-in-kind Series D Preferred Stock, (ii) the incurrence of a $175,000 five-year term loan with a syndicate of banks (the "Bank Term Loan"), (iii) the 20 23 issuance of $175,000 of 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001, (iv) borrowings of $30,000 under an accounts receivable-backed credit facility and (v) the use of approximately $39,000 of cash. The bank financing (the "Credit Agreement") also included a $100,000 letter of credit facility and an $85,000 revolving bank line of credit. The Credit Agreement was subsequently amended to change the amounts available under the Bank Term Loan, the letter of credit facility and the revolving bank line of credit to $165,000, $70,000 and $85,000, respectively. At May 31, 1995, the Bank Term Loan had an outstanding principal balance of $144,500 and borrowings under the revolving bank line of credit amounted to $24,000. Hillhaven participates in a $40,000 accounts receivable-backed credit facility financed by a bank line of credit. At May 31, 1995, borrowings under this facility amounted to $5,000. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Financial Statements are contained on pages F-1 through F-22 of this report and are incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Set forth below are the names, ages, titles and present and certain past positions of the directors and executive officers of Hillhaven.
NAME AND AGE POSITION AND EXPERIENCE ------------ ----------------------- Bruce L. Busby (51)............. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Director and Chairman of Executive Committee. Mr. Busby has been a director and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company since April 1991 and Chairman of the Company since September 1993. Before joining the Company, Mr. Busby served Tenet as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Venture Development Group from April 1988 to March 1991, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Long Term Care Group from August 1986 to March 1988 and President of the Retail Services Group from June 1986 to November 1987. Christopher J. Marker (52)...... President, Director and Member of Executive Committee. Mr. Marker has been a director and the President of the Company since December 1989. He served as President of the Company's predecessor, a Tenet subsidiary, from April 1988 to January 1990. Prior to that, Mr. Marker was Executive Vice President of Westin Hotels and Resorts from January 1984 to March 1988. Maris Andersons (56)............ Director and Member of Audit Committee. Mr. Andersons has been a director of Hillhaven since September 1993. Mr. Andersons joined Tenet in 1976, as Senior Vice President, from Bank of America, where he was a Vice President. Mr. Andersons was elected Treasurer of Tenet in 1981 and Executive Vice President of Tenet in 1992.
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NAME AND AGE POSITION AND EXPERIENCE ------------ ----------------------- Walter F. Beran (69)............ Director, Chairman of Audit Committee and Member of Executive Committee. Mr. Beran has been a director of the Company since December 1989. Mr. Beran serves as Chairman of the Pacific Alliance Group, a financial services firm. Previously, Mr. Beran served as Vice Chairman and Western Regional Managing Partner of the accounting firm of Ernst & Whinney (now Ernst & Young) from 1971 until his retirement in September 1986. Mr. Beran also serves as a director of Arco Chemical Company, Pacific Scientific Company and Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc. Peter de Wetter (75)............ Director and Chairman of Compensation Committee. Mr. de Wetter has been a director of the Company since December 1989. Mr. de Wetter served as Executive Vice President of Tenet from October 1979 until his retirement in May 1989. Mr. de Wetter also serves as a director of Tenet. Dinah Jacobs (49)............... Director and Member of Compensation Committee. Ms. Jacobs has been a director of the Company since April 1991. Ms. Jacobs has served Citicorp/Citibank as Corporate Director of Customer Satisfaction and Quality since January 1988, Director of Sales Effectiveness & Service Quality from January 1980 to January 1988 and Director of Customer Service-Vice President from January 1978 to January 1980. Jack O. Vance (70).............. Director and Member of Compensation Committee. Mr. Vance has been a director of the Company since December 1989. Mr. Vance was employed by McKinsey & Company, Inc., a management consulting firm, as a director from 1960 until his retirement in 1990. Upon his retirement from McKinsey & Company, Inc., Mr. Vance formed Management Research, Inc. where he serves as Managing Director. He also serves as a director of ESCORP, F.C.G. Enterprises, Inc., International Rectifier Corp., International Technology Corporation, The Olson Company, SEMTECH and University Restaurant Group. Donald S. Burns (70)............ Director and Member of Audit Committee. Mr. Burns has been a director of the Company since February 1995. Mr. Burns has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Prestige Holdings, Ltd. and as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Licensed Investment Advisor for its wholly owned subsidiary, Prestige Equities, Ltd., an SEC registered investment advisory firm, since 1978. He also serves as a director of ESCORP, International Technology Corporation and International Rectifier Corp. and a director and past President of the Orange County Sheriff's Advisory Council. Jeffrey M. McKain (44).......... Executive Vice President. Mr. McKain has served Hillhaven as Executive Vice President since January 1992 and as Senior Vice President from April 1991 to January 1992. He served as Senior Vice President, Operations of First Healthcare Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("FHC"), from April 1990 to April 1991 and as Vice President of Operations of FHC from January 1986 to March 1990.
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NAME AND AGE POSITION AND EXPERIENCE ------------ ----------------------- Robert F. Pacquer (50).......... Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Pacquer has served the Company as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since December 1989 and as Treasurer from that date to March 1992. He served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company's predecessor from October 1986 to January 1990. Richard P. Adcock (40).......... Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel. Mr. Adcock has served the Company as Senior Vice President since December 1989 and as Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel since May 1989. He served as Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company's predecessor from May 1987 to January 1990. Kris Scoumperdis (51)........... Senior Vice President. Mr. Scoumperdis has served the Company as Senior Vice President since February 1991 and as Vice President from March 1990 to January 1991. Before joining the Company he served as Vice President, Human Resources of the Frank Russell Company, a pension asset consulting firm, from November 1988 to March 1990, and as Vice President, Human Resources and Support Services of Good Samaritan, Inc., a health care company, from November 1984 to October 1988. Carl J. Napoli (57)............. Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer of Medisave. Mr. Napoli has served as Chief Executive Officer of Medisave Pharmacies, Inc. since July 1994, as President and Chief Operating Officer since May 1992, and he previously served as Executive Vice President of Operations from September 1984 to May 1992. Robert K. Schneider (47)........ Vice President and Treasurer. Mr. Schneider has served as Vice President and Treasurer since April 1992 and as Vice President, Treasury from August 1990 to April 1992. Before joining Hillhaven, he served as a Vice President and Manager of Seafirst Bank from September 1985 to August 1990. Michael B. Weitz (45)........... Vice President of Finance. Mr. Weitz has served as Vice President of Finance and principal accounting officer since April 1992 and as Vice President, Finance from June 1991 to April 1992. From November 1990 to May 1991, he was a self-employed independent certified public accountant. From June 1989 to October 1990, he served as Vice President of Finance and Treasurer of Chemical Processors, Inc., an environmental company.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires that the Company's directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of common stock and other equity securities of the Company. The same persons are also required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms that they file. To the Company's knowledge, based solely on review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended May 31, 1995, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners were complied with. 23 26 ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table shows the remuneration paid or accrued by the Company to the Company's Chief Executive Officer and to the four other most highly paid executive officers of the Company for the three fiscal years ended May 31, 1995. SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
LONG-TERM COMPENSATION --------------------------------------------- PAYOUTS ANNUAL COMPENSATION AWARDS --------- --------------------------- ----------------------- LONG OTHER SECURITIES TERM ALL ANNUAL RESTRICTED UNDERLYING INCENTIVE OTHER COMPEN- STOCK OPTIONS/ PLAN COMPEN- NAME AND SALARY BONUS SATION AWARDS SARS PAYOUTS SATION PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR ($) ($)(1) ($)(2) ($)(3) (#) ($)(4) ($)(5) ------------------ ----- ------- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- --------- ------- Bruce L. Busby...................... 1995 445,193 337,550 49,585 0 6,620 0 98,716 Chief Executive Officer 1994 417,308 266,914 46,025 0 6,444 0 45,818 1993 385,000 288,750 33,321 0 9,882 210,765 40,787 Christopher J. Marker............... 1995 360,000 270,000 37,680 0 4,960 0 102,336 President 1994 360,000 210,000 36,430 0 5,230 0 48,859 1993 350,000 251,560 34,309 0 8,167 162,750 45,412 Jeffrey M. McKain................... 1995 229,691 156,600 24,921 0 2,750 0 45,249 Executive Vice President 1994 218,077 118,350 25,158 0 2,816 0 23,286 1993 210,000 137,025 33,524 0 1,824 67,871 17,231 Robert F. Pacquer................... 1995 189,038 110,000 24,682 0 1,920 0 37,920 Senior Vice President and 1994 184,038 80,000 24,302 0 1,954 0 18,107 Chief Financial Officer 1993 180,000 89,775 22,398 0 3,050 57,375 17,378 Carl J. Napoli...................... 1995 163,692 99,600 37,098 260,250 1,630 0 34,228 Chief Executive Officer of 1994 154,504 35,224 37,136 0 0 0 9,854 Medisave Pharmacies, Inc.(6) 1993 148,488 55,102 34,205 171,875 2,090 0 10,540
--------------- (1) Includes amounts paid pursuant to the Company's Annual Incentive Plan (the "AIP"). Under the AIP, annual cash incentive awards are made to selected key employees in positions which significantly impact the Company's operations. Individual awards are based on salary, corporate and operating unit financial performance goals and other key operating factors determined by the Compensation Committee. (2) Mr. Napoli's "Other Annual Compensation" includes early withdrawal of his Deferred Compensation as well as life and health insurance premiums for 1993, 1994 and 1995. (3) Restricted Shares are granted without charge to the recipient and are subject to forfeiture if continued employment for specified periods or other conditions as the Compensation Committee may establish are not met. Dividends, if any, are paid currently. Restrictions as to one-fourth of the shares awarded to Mr. Napoli in fiscal year 1995 and as to one-fifth of the shares awarded in fiscal year 1993 lapse yearly on each anniversary date of the awards. The number and value of the aggregate restricted stock holdings of Mr. Napoli at the end of the 1995 fiscal year (based on the Fair Market Value of the Company's Common Stock on the last day of fiscal 1995) was 15,000 and $429,375 respectively. (4) The Company has a Long Term Incentive Plan for key management employees which provides for cash awards that are to be paid only if Hillhaven achieves predetermined performance objectives over the length of a performance cycle, which must be a period of two or more fiscal years. Target awards are established for each participant, which will be the amount ultimately paid if goals are met or exceeded. Cash payments under the Long Term Incentive Plan were discontinued after the three-year period ending May 31, 1993 and were replaced with Options and Performance Shares under the Company's 1990 Stock Incentive Plan. Consequently, the last performance award cycle scheduled under the Long Term Incentive Plan encompassed the three-year period ending May 31, 1993. A portion of Mr. Busby's Long Term Incentive Plan award ($54,359 for the period ended May 31, 1993) was paid by his previous employer with respect to service before Mr. Busby became a director and executive officer of Hillhaven. (5) Hillhaven maintains a non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (the "DCP") for executive officers and certain key management employees, which permits deferral of up to the maximum amount permissible 24 27 under applicable law of base salary or salary plus bonus until retirement, death or disability. The Company will make a matching contribution to a participant's account of up to 4% of a participant's total compensation. Vesting in the matching contributions occurs on a graduated basis, with full vesting after seven years of service or upon the participant attaining the age of 60. Amounts disclosed reflect Company matching contributions and interest credited to deferred compensation plan accounts. The amounts disclosed also include the economic value of Company-paid split dollar life insurance premiums as follows: Mr. Busby, $50,048; Mr. Marker, $42,498; Mr. McKain, $16,544; Mr. Pacquer, $17,323 and Mr. Napoli, $20,169. (6) Effective July 19, 1994, Mr. Napoli was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Director of Medisave. OPTION/SAR GRANTS IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS ------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF % OF TOTAL GRANT DATE SECURITIES OPTIONS/SARS VALUE UNDERLYING GRANTED TO EXERCISE GRANT DATE OPTIONS/SARS EMPLOYEES PRICE PER EXPIRATION PRESENT NAME GRANTED(1) IN FISCAL YEAR(2) SHARE ($) DATE VALUE ($)(3) ---- ------------ ------------------ ---------- ----------- ------------- Bruce L. Busby.................... 6,620 3.05% $18.00 7/25/04 $86,091 Christopher J. Marker............. 4,960 2.29 18.00 7/25/04 64,503 Jeffrey M. McKain................. 2,750 1.27 18.00 7/25/04 35,763 Robert F. Pacquer................. 1,920 (4) 18.00 7/25/04 24,968 Carl J. Napoli.................... 1,630 (4) 18.00 7/25/04 21,198
--------------- (1) Options were granted on July 26, 1994 at a purchase price per share of 100% of the fair market value of the Company's common stock on that date. The options vest 100% on the first anniversary of the grant date. All grants have a ten-year term. Upon the occurence of certain events which may constitute a change in control of the Company, the right of the holder to exercise the options will accelerate. (2) Based on total grants during the fiscal year of 216,790 shares. (3) The dollar amounts under this column represent the result of calculations using the Black-Scholes based option valuation model. The valuation assumes an expected volatility of .5135, a 0% dividend yield, a 10-year exercise term, a risk-free rate of 7.505% reflecting the yield on a zero coupon U.S. Treasury security for the term of the option, and a grant price and exercise price of $18.00. No adjustments have been made for non-transferability or risk of forfeiture. The actual value of the options, if any, will depend on the extent to which the market value of the common stock exceeds the price of the option on the date of exercise. (4) Less than 1%. 25 28 AGGREGATED OPTION/SAR EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION/SAR VALUES
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY SHARES OPTIONS OPTIONS AT ACQUIRED AT MAY 31, 1995 MAY 31, 1995($)(2) ON VALUE --------------- --------------------- EXERCISE REALIZED EXERCISABLE/ EXERCISABLE/ NAME (#) $ UNEXERCISABLE(1) UNEXERCISABLE ---- --------- -------- --------------- --------------------- Bruce L. Busby........................ -- -- 321,854/318,514 $3,939,616/$3,840,356 Christopher J. Marker................. -- -- 255,273/253,202 3,126,280/ 3,053,325 Jeffrey M. McKain..................... -- -- 102,826/ 98,228 1,356,663/ 1,183,309 Robert F. Pacquer..................... -- -- 106,846/103,763 1,306,688/ 1,251,427 Carl J. Napoli........................ -- -- 59,376/116,204 728,131/ 1,402,232
--------------- (1) These amounts include exercisable and unexercisable investment options under the Company's Performance Investment Plan (the "PIP Plan"). Unlike traditional stock options, these options were acquired by the named individuals with their personal funds and represent those individuals' personal investment decisions. The option price paid by a participating key employee will be refunded without premium if an outstanding option remains unexercised on May 29, 1999. The options are evidenced by investment agreements which contain provisions governing the rights of participants to purchase the PIP Debentures, that are convertible in two steps into shares of the Company's common stock. Such investment agreements provide that the PIP Debentures may not be purchased prior to December 10, 1993, unless vesting is accelerated. Beginning on that date, the right of the holder to purchase the PIP Debentures vests at the rate of 25% per year so that the PIP Debentures are purchasable in full on December 10, 1996. Upon the occurrence of certain events which may constitute a change in control of the Company, the performance conditions may be deemed to be satisfied and the right of a holder to purchase the PIP Debentures will become fully vested. The effective conversion price of the PIP Debentures issued under the PIP Plan is $16.5375 (resulting in a $15.71 exercise price after the crediting of the initial $5,264 option purchase price), subject to adjustment. These options may be exercised through the Company's cashless option exercise program in which the shares acquired on exercise are immediately sold into the market and the exercise price and applicable taxes are deducted from the proceeds of such sale. (2) Based on Fair Market Value of $28.625 on the last trading day of fiscal 1995. LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR (1)
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS NUMBER OF UNDER NON-STOCK SHARES, PERFORMANCE OR PRICE-BASED PLANS UNITS OR OTHER PERIOD ---------------------------------- OTHER UNTIL MATURATION THRESHOLD TARGET MAXIMUM NAME RIGHTS (#) OR PAYOUT (#) (#) (#) ---- ---------- ---------------------- --------- ------- ---------- Bruce L. Busby........... 350,000(2) 5/31/96-5/31/2000(4) 0 350,000 350,000(5) Christopher J. Marker.... 200,000(2) 5/31/96-5/31/2000(4) 0 200,000 200,000(5) Jeffrey M. McKain........ 150,000(2) 5/31/96-5/31/2000(4) 0 150,000 150,000(5) Robert F. Pacquer........ 150,000(2) 5/31/96-5/31/2000(4) 0 150,000 150,000(5) Carl J. Napoli........... 1,630(3) 3 years ending 5/31/97 0 1,630 2,445(6)
--------------- (1) This table describes declaration of eligibility to receive performance shares under the Company's 1990 Stock Incentive Plan to the five named executive officers during the last fiscal year. These shares are distinct from the stock options set forth in the table describing Option/SAR grants above. 26 29 (2) Awards of Performance Shares are provided under the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan. For the period indicated, the target awards of Performance Shares for Messrs. Busby, Marker, McKain and Pacquer were based upon (i) the number of restricted stock awards previously granted to each officer and (ii) similar awards given to executive officers of other healthcare companies and other public companies of similar size. In order to be eligible to receive these Performance Shares each year, participants must have retained at least 50% of the Performance Shares awarded in the previous year and must still be an employee of the Company. The financial target is the Company's budgeted earnings per share for each performance period. (3) For the indicated period, Mr. Napoli's target award of Performance Shares was determined by first deriving an amount equal to a percentage determined by the Compensation Committee of the sum of his base salary plus any AIP award earned in the year prior to commencement of the performance period. This amount was then divided by a number approved by the Compensation Committee which approximated the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock over a specified period to determine the number of Performance Shares. The financial target is the sum of all-business pretax income for annual target awards under the Company's AIP for each performance period. Amounts payable at the close of each performance cycle are determined with respect to the composite of the pretax income from ongoing operations and from properties held for sale for the length of the performance cycle, subject to the final approval of the Compensation Committee. (4) Under the terms of the award, each named executive officer is eligible to receive one-fifth of the total award indicated in July following the end of each fiscal year. (5) Subject to the Compensation Committee's sole discretion to award all or any portion of the Performance shares, these officers may receive shares of common stock ranging from zero to 100% of the number of Performance Shares set forth under the heading "Number of Shares, Units or Other Rights" above, based upon actual performance in relation to earnings per share targets. The Threshold column represents a zero payout in the event the actual earnings per share are less than the earnings per share target. The Target and Maximum amounts assumes 100% of the number of Performance Shares is actually awarded. To be eligible for the awards in the Target and Maximum columns, earnings per share must equal or exceed the earnings per share target. (6) Subject to the Compensation Committee's sole discretion to award all or any portion of the Performance Shares, Mr. Napoli may receive shares of Common Stock in amounts ranging from zero to 150% of the number of Performance Shares set forth under the heading "Number of Shares, Units or Other Rights" above, based upon actual performance in relation to financial performance targets. The Threshold column represents a zero payout in the event financial performance is equal to or less than the financial target. Target amounts assume 100% of the number of Performance Shares is actually awarded and Maximum amounts assume 150% of the number of Performance Shares is actually awarded. To be eligible for the awards in the Target and the Maximum columns, financial performance must exceed financial targets. SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN The Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the "SERP") provides executive officers and certain other management employees with supplemental deferred benefits in the form of retirement payments for life. At retirement, the monthly benefit paid to participants will be a product of four factors: (i) the participant's highest average monthly earnings for any consecutive 60-month period during the ten years preceding retirement; (ii) the number of years of service to the Company to a maximum of 20 years (participants will receive a percentage credit for years of service prior to enrollment in the plan which increases gradually from 25% during the first year to 100% after five years from the date of enrollment); (iii) a vesting factor; and (iv) a percentage factor not to exceed 2.7% reduced to reflect the projected benefit from other Company retirement plans available to a participant and from Social Security. The monthly benefit is adjusted in the event of early retirement or termination of employment with the Company. The first day on which unreduced retirement benefits are available is age 62. In the event of the death of a participant, before 27 30 or after retirement, one-half of the benefit earned as of the date of death will be paid to the surviving spouse for life or to the participant's children until the age of 21. With respect to participants, the Company has purchased life insurance policies to provide for certain obligations under the SERP relating to such individuals. In the event of a change of control of the Company (as defined under the SERP), participants will be deemed fully vested in the SERP without regard to actual years of service and will be entitled to the normal retirement benefits without reduction on or after age 60. The following table presents the estimated maximum annual retirement benefits payable on a straight-life annuity basis to participating executives under the Company's SERP in the earnings and years of service classifications indicated. PENSION PLAN TABLE
ESTIMATED ANNUAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS FOR YEARS OF SERVICE INDICATED AVERAGE ------------------------------------------------------------ ANNUAL EARNINGS 15 YEARS 20 YEARS 25 YEARS 30 YEARS 35 YEARS --------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- $125,000.......... $ 50,625 $ 67,500 $ 67,500 $ 67,500 $ 67,500 150,000.......... 60,750 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 175,000.......... 70,875 94,500 94,500 94,500 94,500 200,000.......... 81,000 108,000 108,000 108,000 108,000 225,000.......... 91,125 121,500 121,500 121,500 121,500 250,000.......... 101,250 135,000 135,000 135,000 135,000 300,000.......... 121,500 162,000 162,000 162,000 162,000 350,000.......... 141,750 189,000 189,000 189,000 189,000 400,000.......... 162,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 450,000.......... 182,250 243,000 243,000 243,000 243,000 500,000.......... 202,500 270,000 270,000 270,000 270,000
"Earnings" as defined by the SERP is the participant's base salary excluding bonuses and other cash and non-cash compensation. Earnings, for purposes of the plan, are limited to increase at a rate not to exceed 8% per annum measured from the participant's earnings at his or her plan entry date. As of May 31, 1993, the earnings covered by the plan for Mr. Busby and Mr. McKain differed by more than 10% from the salaries set forth in the Summary Compensation Table. In November 1993, the Compensation Committee determined to rectify this inequity by amending the definition of Projected Earnings under the SERP as to Messrs. Busby and McKain to mean actual earnings of such officers on the effective date of their promotions plus an assumed increase of 8% per annum. As of May 31, 1995, the estimated credited years of service for the individuals named in the Summary Compensation Table were as follows: Mr. Busby, 25.9 years; Mr. Marker, 7.2 years; Mr. McKain, 15.6 years; Mr. Pacquer, 13.4 years and Mr. Napoli, 32.9 years. EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS Mr. Marker has a contract with the Company and Tenet which requires Hillhaven to pay Mr. Marker a severance benefit (the payment of which is guaranteed by Tenet) of one year's base salary should he be terminated from the position of President. SEVERANCE AGREEMENTS Effective May 24, 1994, the Company entered into agreements with each of the named executive officers, providing for the payment of severance compensation upon termination of employment consisting of a lump-sum payment of two years' base salary in the event of a change in control as defined in the agreement. The agreement with Mr. Marker provides that he will receive payment of a severance benefit of no more than two 28 31 years' base salary from the operation of such agreement in combination with his other agreement with the Company and Tenet. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS Directors who are not employees of the Company were paid at a rate of $24,000 a year for serving on the Board of Directors as well as an attendance fee of $1,000 for attending each Board meeting. In addition, directors receive $1,000 for attending each meeting of any committee on which they serve. Non-employee directors serving on the Executive Committee also receive a monthly fee of $500. Each non-employee Committee Chairman receives a fee of $2,000 per year for each committee for which he or she serves as Chairman. Directors also are reimbursed for travel expenses and other out-of-pocket costs incurred in attending meetings. Directors who are officers or employees of the Company do not receive any fees for Board or Board Committee service. DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN Directors who are not officers or employees of Hillhaven participate in the Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors Plan"). Such directors are not eligible to participate in the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan. Under the Directors Plan, all members of the Board who are not officers or employees of the Company are granted an option to acquire 2,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company on the last Thursday of March of each year if serving as a director on that date. The number of shares of Hillhaven Common Stock that may be issued under the Directors Plan is 1% of the number of shares then outstanding. Options may be granted under the Directors Plan through December 31, 2005, unless the plan is terminated prior to such date. The options granted under the Directors Plan are non-qualified options. The basic term of an option expires not later than 15 years from the date of grant, and options are fully exercisable one year after the date of grant. The option price is the fair market value of a share of Hillhaven Common Stock on the date of the grant. The option price may be paid: (i) in cash; (ii) at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, by (a) exchanging Common Stock owned by the optionee or (b) executing a promissory note bearing interest at a rate determined by the Compensation Committee (currently 8.75%) and secured by shares of Hillhaven Common Stock; or (iii) by a combination of the above. Generally, if an optionee ceases to be an outside director of the Company due to any reason other than death, disability or retirement, the option will expire three months after the date service as a director ceases. If the optionee ceases to be a director due to retirement, the option will expire three years after the date service as a director ceases. If the optionee dies or becomes permanently disabled while serving as an outside director of the Company, the option will expire three years after the date of such death or disability. In the event of any change in the capitalization of the Company, such as a stock dividend or stock split, the Compensation Committee may make an appropriate adjustment to the outstanding awards and the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Directors Plan. The Company believes that the Directors Plan promotes the interest of the Company and its stockholders by strengthening the Company's ability to attract, motivate and retain outside directors with training, experience and ability and by encouraging the highest level of director performance by providing such persons with a proprietary interest in the Company. During the year ended May 31, 1995, Ms. Jacobs and Messrs. Beran, Burns, de Wetter, Andersons and Vance were each granted options under the Directors Plan for 2,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The Fair Market Value of a share of Hillhaven Common Stock on the date of the grant was $27.25. "Fair Market Value" means the average of the high and the low trading prices of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined, or if no such sales were made on such date, the closing price of such shares on the New York Stock Exchange on the next preceding date on which there were such sales. 29 32 DIRECTORS RETIREMENT PLAN The Directors Retirement Plan (the "Retirement Plan") provides the members of the Board of Directors who are not employees of the Company with supplemental deferred benefits in the form of retirement payments for ten years following the later of each such member's termination of service or reaching the age of 65. At retirement, the annual benefit paid to each participant will equal the lesser of (i) 100% of his or her Final Annual Board Retainer (as defined in the Retirement Plan) or (ii) $24,000, increased by a compounded rate of 6% per year from 1995 to the year of the participant's termination of service, subject in both cases to a vesting factor. The retirement benefits will be paid in equal monthly installments. In the event of the death of a participant, before or after retirement, the benefits earned as of the date of death will be paid to the surviving spouse or the participant's children under the age of 21 for the remainder of the ten-year term. In the event of a change of control of the Company (as defined in the Retirement Plan), participants will be deemed fully vested in the Retirement Plan without regard to actual years of service and will be entitled to full retirement benefits without reduction on or after age 65. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 1995 1. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE DUTIES AND EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY The Compensation Committee is responsible for ensuring that the Company establishes and implements compensation and benefit programs which drive improvement in Company business performance (measured in terms of quality of care, total revenues, occupancy, census mix, operating margins and productivity, net income and earnings per share) in order to create greater shareholder value. Hillhaven's executive compensation programs are designed to attract, motivate and retain the high calibre executives who are required to successfully implement the Company's short and long term business strategies and promote long-term growth in shareholder value. The Committee reviews the Company's business and financial performance targets, established through the Company's annual planning process, to ensure that they represent a significant challenge for that fiscal year and the three-year strategic cycle, and are an appropriate basis for performance-based compensation as described below. Effective January 1, 1994, compensation payments in excess of $1 million to the Chief Executive Officer or the other four most highly compensated officers are subject to a limitation on deductibility for the Company under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Certain performance-based compensation is not subject to the limitation on deductibility. Compensation to the Chief Executive Officer or any other executive officer which is subject to the limitation has never exceeded $1 million and the Compensation Committee does not expect compensation subject to the limitation in 1995 to any such officers to be in excess of $1 million. If compensation subject to the limitation were, however, to exceed $1 million, the Company could not deduct the amount in excess of $1 million. In such event, the Compensation Committee intends to consider the advisability of amending the Company's plans in the future. Each member of the Compensation Committee is an outside Director with significant professional experience in linking business performance and executive compensation. No member of the Compensation Committee is a former or current officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. 2. SPECIFIC COMPONENTS OF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION The Company's executive officer compensation program is based upon a "total compensation" approach and requires that a significant and appropriate amount of compensation be "at risk" and dependent on the Company achieving aggressive financial and operating performance targets. Incentives are not paid unless Company and individual results significantly exceed these performance targets, result in the satisfactory delivery of quality services and are achieved in compliance with Company ethics policies. 30 33 The Company's executive officer compensation program consists of three primary components: (1) base salary; (2) an annual incentive plan with cash award; and (3) long-term, stock-based awards. In determining increases to base salaries and maximum cash and stock awards, the Compensation Committee establishes compensation levels designed to be competitive with compensation paid to officers in comparable positions with competitor companies in health care and other similar businesses. Whether maximum salary increases and incentive award amounts are ultimately paid is contingent upon the achievement of established Company performance targets discussed below and, in part, upon individual performance. Base salaries are determined from salary ranges established to position maximums at the 75th percentile of general and comparable industry salaries. Companies that are regularly reviewed to determine "comparable industry salaries" include various long term, subacute, acute and for profit health care providers, and are often regional or national competitors of Hillhaven. Some of these companies are included in the S&P Health Care Composite Index. Salary increases are based upon improved business results, as measured by growth in total revenues, "all-business pretax income" and earnings per share, and upon individual performance. These performance measures were exceeded in fiscal 1995. Cash incentives are utilized to clearly focus executive officers on significant year-to-year improvement in Company financial performance and earnings per share. Awards may range from 0% to 75% of an executive's base salary. The performance targets are established through the Company's annual business and financial planning process, and are based on substantial improvements beyond budget in "all-business pretax income", which drives improvements in earnings per share. In addition, incentives can be, and will be, eliminated if certain service quality or ethical standards are not met. These performance targets were exceeded in fiscal 1995. Longer-term improvements in business performance and shareholder value are driven through stock-based incentive plans. The Committee believes that equity incentives align the economic interests of executive officers with the interests of all shareholders, which further drives shareholder value. Long-term incentives are provided through grants of Stock Options, "Restricted Shares" and "Performance Shares", and are awarded for achieving significant growth in shareholder value. Stock Options are awarded at fair market value on the date of grant and must be held for at least one year before they can be exercised. "Restricted Shares" are subject to forfeiture if employment does not continue for a specified period (three to five years). Certain restricted shares are subject to forfeiture if performance targets are not met. The Compensation Committee believes that these awards drive significant improvement in business performance and shareholder value and also are important in the retention of the key senior executives required to lead continued improvement in Company performance. "Performance Shares" represent the eligibility to receive shares of Common Stock in the future if Company performance exceeds a specified financial target for the succeeding three-year period. The first three-year cycle for potential performance share awards ended May 31, 1995. The Company's five-year award cycle of restricted stock awards established to retain and motivate senior executive officers ended with restrictions lapsing in January through March 1995. The Committee determined that this type of program provides significant retention value and further aligns executive officers with shareholder interests. The Committee also determined that significant stock grants continued to be appropriate for senior executive officers to ensure competitive total compensation. The Committee determined that the further use of restricted awards would have significant impact on earnings this year, and that Company performance in future years should be a major factor in making stock awards to senior executive officers. In December 1994, the Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors approved, a five-year award cycle of performance share awards for senior executive officers. Unlike the expired restricted stock award program for senior executive officers, awards of performance shares will only be made if company performance exceeds specific financial and earnings per share targets. The first awards under this program are scheduled for July 1996, based upon the Company's performance for fiscal year 1996. The Committee retains 31 34 the authority to determine each year if any awards will be made, and the size of the awards, based upon Company performance. The Compensation Committee continues to determine the potential equity awards for each eligible executive officer, and the actual award will only be paid if the financial target has been met or exceeded. In determining the size of these awards, the Committee reviews the Company's performance for the respective fiscal year (focusing on all-business pretax income and earnings per share), the contribution of each of the Company's executive officers and the amount of equity then held by each executive officer. The financial targets are monitored throughout the period to ensure that there has been an appropriate improvement in earnings per share to justify any awards. In addition to the incentive plans noted above, in May 1992, the Company, with the approval of its shareholders and the Board of Directors, implemented the Company's Performance Investment Plan. While the primary purpose of this plan was to raise capital at favorable rates, a significant component of the plan involved investment by officers of personal funds to acquire options to purchase the Company's convertible debentures, which are convertible into the Company's Common Stock. The exercise price of these options was set at 135% of the stock price at the time the options were purchased. While this plan is administered by a separate committee of outside directors, the Compensation Committee believes that it should be noted in this report (even though not viewed as compensation), since it also serves to closely align executives with the interests of all shareholders. Officers will only realize gains under the plan if the price of the Company's Common Stock appreciates, thereby benefiting all shareholders. 3. COMPANY PERFORMANCE In evaluating the Company's performance for fiscal year 1995, for the purpose of making executive officer compensation decisions, the Compensation Committee has reviewed a number of aspects of the Company's performance. The Compensation Committee has particularly noted the Company's continued success in creating a more competitive and profitable enterprise focused on improved core business performance and higher margin subacute health services, rehabilitative care and pharmacy services. The Company has been able to improve its operating margins in its traditional long term care business by increasing total occupancy and the amount of revenues from higher revenue business such as subacute care and rehabilitative services. Occupancy continued to be strong, with an average rate for nursing center beds of 92.8% for the fiscal year. For fiscal year 1995, normalized pretax income from operations grew to $70.4 million from normalized $56.3 million in fiscal year 1994, for a 25% increase. Net income significantly increased from a normalized $36.6 million in fiscal year 1994 to $47.1 million in fiscal year 1995. Earnings per share were $1.40 (fully diluted) for fiscal year 1995, a normalized improvement of 26%. Total net operating revenues for fiscal year 1995 increased by 7%, as institutional pharmacy revenues increased 12%, retirement housing revenues grew 10%, and specialty service programs (physical, occupational and speech rehabilitation therapies, and subacute care) grew 30% to $399 million. The Company's revenues from subacute medical and rehabilitation services improved from 26% of patient care revenues in fiscal year 1994 to 30% in fiscal year 1995. Significant gains have been achieved again in fiscal year 1995 in service quality and the effective management of the Company's workforce. Workers' compensation lost time claims decreased 21.2% from the previous fiscal year. Also during fiscal year 1995, the Company began to leverage its strategic growth opportunities, as follows: o acquired a significant infusion therapy/pharmacy business o entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Nationwide Care, Inc. and its related entities (27 nursing and assisted living centers) o opened a new 120 bed nursing center in Ft. Myers, Florida 32 35 o spent $63.3 million on routine facility renovation, maintenance, and internal development of nursing centers through licensed beds, rehabilitation and assisted living additions, and on the acquisition of previously leased facilities. From May 1990 through May 31, 1995, the Company has outperformed the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Health Care Composite Index as illustrated in the Comparison of Cumulative Total Returns. The Committee views the Comparison of Cumulative Total Returns as a longer-term view of the Company's progress in becoming a competitive investment, and it will not necessarily directly relate to year-to-year compensation decisions. 4. CEO COMPENSATION For fiscal year 1995, Mr. Busby was paid a base salary of $445,193. Mr. Busby's base salary is in the median range of base salaries of CEO's of companies of similar size in health care and other similar businesses. In determining the amount of Mr. Busby's annual incentive plan award of $337,500, and in determining the number of Performance Shares, which Mr. Busby is eligible to receive commencing July 1996, the Compensation Committee considered the significant improvement in financial and operating performance which the Company has experienced in fiscal year 1995 and the previous three fiscal years, as well as the significant growth in pretax income and earnings per share under Mr. Busby's leadership, as previously noted in Section 3 of this Report. During fiscal year 1995, the Company has met or exceeded challenging business performance targets for net income, earnings per share, new business development and cash flow. These achievements represent significant improvement from fiscal year 1994. Additionally, the Company has continued to make substantial improvements in the quality of services provided and in the effective management of its workforce. Additionally, the Committee considered Mr. Busby's excellent governance in various merger and acquisition opportunities. These important matters were appropriately handled while also ensuring that the Company continued to achieve excellent operating results, as noted above. The Compensation Committee believes that Mr. Busby's leadership is key to these excellent business results and that he has earned his compensation in leading the Company to such performance in fiscal year 1995. The Compensation Committee has determined that executive officer compensation will continue to track Company performance. If Company performance and earnings per share do not continue to improve, total compensation for Mr. Busby and other executive officers will be adjusted accordingly. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE: Peter de Wetter, Chairman Dinah Jacobs Jack O. Vance 33 36 COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION, S & P 500 INDEX AND S & P HEALTH CARE COMPOSITE The following performance graph compares the total returns (assuming reinvestment of dividends) of The Hillhaven Corporation Common Stock, the S & P 500 Index and the S & P Health Care Composite. The graph assumes $100 invested on February 2, 1990 for Hillhaven (the first day of regular way trading of the Company's Common Stock on the American Stock Exchange) and on February 1, 1990 for the S & P 500 Index and the S & P Health Care Composite and shows the cumulative total return as of each May 31 thereafter.
S & P Health Measurement Period Hillhaven Care (Fiscal Year Covered) Corporation S & P 500 Composite --------------------- ----------- --------- --------- 1990 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 1991 190.91 111.79 134.86 1992 172.73 122.81 146.51 1993 231.78 137.06 127.19 1994 278.18 142.90 125.94 1995 416.36 171.75 171.06
34 37 ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS The following table shows the name, address, number of shares held, and percentage of shares held as of August 17, 1995 by each person or entity known by the Company to beneficially own more than 5% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock, based upon publicly available information as of August 17, 1995.
NAME AND ADDRESS AMOUNT AND NATURE OF PERCENT OF BENEFICIAL OWNER BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP(1) OF CLASS ------------------- ------------------------ -------- Tenet Healthcare Corporation 8,878,147 sole dispositive 23.43% 2700 Colorado Avenue and voting power(2) Santa Monica, California 90404 Thomas E. Phillippe, Sr. 2,560,948 sole dispositive 6.76% 11721 Sea Star Drive and voting power Indianapolis, Indiana 46356
--------------- (1) Based on information furnished to the Company by representatives of such beneficial owners. (2) Excludes 35,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and 65,430 shares of Series D Preferred Stock held by Tenet which have no voting rights. STOCK OWNERSHIP TABLE The table below presents the Common Stock ownership of all directors, the Chief Executive Officer and the four next most highly compensated executive officers, and all executive officers and directors as a group as of August 17, 1995. Except as otherwise indicated, each individual named has sole investment and voting power with respect to the securities beneficially owned.
SHARES OF PERCENT COMMON STOCK OF COMMON BENEFICIALLY OWNED STOCK OWNED ------------------ ----------- Bruce L. Busby(1)(3)............................ 684,938 1.80% Christopher J. Marker(2)(3)..................... 480,379 1.27% Maris Andersons(4).............................. 10,700 * Walter F. Beran(5).............................. 16,740 * Donald S. Burns................................. 0 * Peter de Wetter(5).............................. 15,080 * Dinah Jacobs(6)................................. 6,200 * Jack O. Vance(5)................................ 12,000 * Jeffrey M. McKain(7)............................ 156,316 * Robert F. Pacquer(8)............................ 203,009 * Carl J. Napoli(9)............................... 88,176 * Executive officers and directors as a group (15 persons)(10).............................. 1,920,552 5.01%
--------------- * Less than 1% (1) Includes options to purchase an aggregate of 22,946 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan and options to purchase an aggregate of 305,528 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan. (2) Includes options to purchase an aggregate of 18,357 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan, options to purchase an aggregate of 241,876 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan and 3,200 shares held by a charitable remainder trust of which Mr. Marker and his wife control investment and voting power as trustees. 35 38 (3) Does not include the right to vote certain shares held by The Hillhaven Corporation Grantor Trust (the "Trust"). Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, the voting of the shares held by the Trust is passed through to participants in Hillhaven's stock-based benefit plans who either have purchased shares pursuant to the Company's Employee Monthly Stock Investment Plan (the "EMSIP") during the last 12 months or currently hold vested, unexercised options (the "Eligible Participants"). Each Eligible Participant has the right to direct the vote with respect to a number of shares held by the Trust as determined by the following formula: multiply the shares held by the Trust by a fraction for each Eligible Participant who has given voting instructions. The numerator of such fraction equals the sum of (1) shares purchased pursuant to the EMSIP by the participant during the preceding 12 months, and (2) the total vested, unexercised options held by the participant; the denominator equals the total number of shares purchased pursuant to the EMSIP during the preceding 12 months by all Eligible Participants who have exercised their voting rights plus the total number of vested, unexercised options held by all Eligible Participants who have exercised their voting rights. As of August 17, 1995, the Trust held 4,025,169 shares; the denominator for the fraction would be 3,827,388 shares if all Eligible Participants voted and the numerator for the fraction would be 328,474 for Mr. Busby and 260,233 for Mr. Marker. (4) Includes 1,200 shares owned by spouse. (5) Includes options to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Directors Stock Option Plan. (6) Includes options to purchase 6,000 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Directors Stock Option Plan. (7) Includes options to purchase an aggregate of 16,464 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan and options to purchase an aggregate of 89,112 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan. (8) Includes options to purchase an aggregate of 6,924 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan and options to purchase an aggregate of 101,842 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan. (9) Includes options to purchase an aggregate of 3,720 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan, options to purchase an aggregate of 57,286 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan, 2,000 shares which Mr. Napoli owns jointly with his wife, and 500 shares held in Mr. Napoli's wife's name in an IRA account. (10) Includes (a) options to purchase the aggregate amount of 78,468 shares of Common Stock granted to certain executive officers pursuant to the 1990 Stock Incentive Plan, (b) options to purchase an aggregate of 954,772 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the Performance Investment Plan, and (c) options to purchase 38,000 shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 1990 Directors' Stock Option Plan. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS Not applicable. 36 39 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Documents filed as part of this report:
PAGE ---- 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Independent Auditors' Report...................................................... F-1 Consolidated Balance Sheets -- as of May 31, 1995 and 1994........................ F-2 Consolidated Statements of Income -- Years Ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993...... F-3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Years Ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993............................................................................ F-4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -- Years Ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993........................................................................ F-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements........................................ F-7 Quarterly Financial Summary (unaudited)........................................... F-23 2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. Schedule VIII Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.............................. S-1
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. 3. EXHIBITS.
EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- (3) ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS 3.01 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit J to Exhibit 2 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 3.02 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.02 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) (4) INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 4.01 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Hillhaven (See Exhibit 3.01) 4.02 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Hillhaven (See Exhibit 3.02) 4.03 Form of Common Stock Certificate of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.04 Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement among Hillhaven, Tenet and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company of California, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.05 Rights Agreement between Hillhaven and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company of California, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the document referred to Note 1 below) 4.06 Form of Rights Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.6 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.07 Form of Amendment dated as of January 16, 1995 to Rights Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8 to the document referred to in Note 16 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- 4.08 Form of Amendment dated February 7, 1995 to Rights Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 17 below) 4.09 Agreement concerning purchase by NME Properties Corp., of Series C Preferred Stock of Hillhaven and prepayment by First Healthcare Corporation of indebtedness to NME Properties Corp., dated at or prior to 11:59 p.m. on November 30, 1991 between Tenet, NME Properties Corp., Hillhaven and First Healthcare Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to the document referred to in Note 2 below) 4.10 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series C Preferred Stock of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to the document referred to in Note 2 below) 4.11 Certificate of First Amendment to Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series C Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.12 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee with respect to the 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the document referred to in Note 4 below) 4.13 Form of 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.15 to the document referred to in Note 4 below) 4.14 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee with respect to the 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to the document referred to in Note 5 below) 4.15 Form of 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.02 to the document referred to in Note 5 below) 4.16 Agreement Concerning Purchase by NME Properties Corp. and Certain Subsidiaries of Series D Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation, dated as of September 1, 1993 among Hillhaven, First Healthcare Corporation, Tenet, NME Properties Corp. and certain subsidiaries of NME Properties Corp. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 4.17 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series D Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.18 Certificate Concerning Reverse Stock Split of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.19 Credit Agreement dated as of September 2, 1993, between First Healthcare Corporation, as lender, and Hillhaven PIP Funding I, Inc., as borrower (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.07 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.20 The Hillhaven Corporation 1991 Performance Investment Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the document referred to in Note 1 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- 4.21 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.03 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.22 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and Chemical Bank, as Trustee with respect to the Convertible Debentures due May 29, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.23 Form of Convertible Debenture due May 29, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.02 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) (10) MATERIAL CONTRACTS 10.01 Services Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.02 Tax Sharing Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.03 Government Programs Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.04 Insurance Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.05 Employee and Employee Benefits Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.06 Resignation Agreement and General Release between Hillhaven and Richard K. Eamer, dated as of September 15, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.06 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.07 Employment Agreement between Hillhaven and Leonard Cohen, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.08 Amendment No. One to Employment Agreement between Hillhaven and Leonard Cohen, dated as of May 31, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.08 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.09 Severance Agreement among Hillhaven, Tenet and Christopher J. Marker, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.10 Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and Christopher J. Marker, dated as of May 24, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.11 Form of Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.12 Form of Amendment to Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 13 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- 10.13 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its executive officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.14 Hillhaven Directors' Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.15 The Amended Hillhaven Corporation Board of Directors Retirement Plan *10.16 Hillhaven Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.17 Hillhaven 1990 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.18 Hillhaven Annual Incentive Plan, amended as of December 6, 1994 *10.19 Hillhaven Long Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.20 Hillhaven Deferred Compensation Plan *10.21 Amended and Restated Hillhaven Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan *10.22 Hillhaven Individual Retirement Annuity Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.23 Form of Assignment and Assumption of Lease Agreement between Hillhaven and certain subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Tenet and certain subsidiaries on the other hand, together with the related Guaranty by Hillhaven, dated on or prior to January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.24 Form of Management Agreement between First Healthcare Corporation and certain Tenet subsidiaries, dated on or prior to January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.25 Reorganization and Distribution Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 8, 1990, as amended on January 30, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.01 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.26 Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.27 First Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of October 30, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.28 First Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 30, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.29 Second Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of October 2, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.30 Third Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of April 1, 1992 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.31 Fourth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of November 12, 1992 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the document referred to in Note 6 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- 10.32 Fifth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of February 19, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.33 Sixth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 28, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.34 Seventh Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 28, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.35 Eighth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of September 2, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.36 Amended and Restated Loan Agreement among Hillhaven, New Pond Village Associates and Bay Bank of Boston, N.A., dated as of August 25, 1989 and effective November 1, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.37 Facility Agreement among First Healthcare Corporation and Certain Limited Partnerships, dated as of April 23, 1992 relating to the sale of 32 nursing centers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.38 First Amendment to Facility Agreement among First Healthcare Corporation and Certain Limited Partnerships, dated as of July 31, 1992 relating to the sale of 32 nursing centers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.39 Letter of Intent dated June 22, 1993 between Hillhaven and Tenet (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.40 Agreement and Waiver, dated as of September 2, 1993, by and among Hillhaven, First Healthcare Corporation, Tenet and certain Tenet subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.41 Novation Agreement among Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Banque Indosuez, New York Branch, Banque Nationale de Paris, San Francisco Agency, Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and Seattle-First National Bank, dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.53 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.42 Amended and Restated Master Sale and Servicing Agreement among Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Hillhaven and certain Hillhaven subsidiaries, dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.43 Amended and Restated Liquidity Agreement between Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and Seattle-First National Bank dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.44 Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of October 28, 1994, Amending (and Restating) the $360,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of September 1, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 11 below)
41 44
EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- -------------- 10.45 Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 21, 1995, Amending the $360,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of September 1, 1993 10.46 Trust Agreement Between The Hillhaven Corporation and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A., as Trustee, dated as of January 16, 1995 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.01 to the document referred to in Note 12 below) 10.47 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 16, 1995 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.02 to the document referred to in Note 12 below) 10.48 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange and Agreements to Assign Partnership Interests dated as of February 27, 1995 by and among The Hillhaven Corporation, Nationwide Care, Inc., Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc. and Specified Partners of Camelot Care Centers, Evergreen Woods, Ltd. and Shangri-La Partnership (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.01 to the document referred to in Note 14 below) 10.49 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the document referred to in Note 15) 10.50 Other Debt Instruments -- Copies of additional debt instruments for which the related debt is less than 10% of total assets will be furnished to the Commission upon request. (11) COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS 11.01 Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings (21) SUBSIDIARIES 21.01 Subsidiaries of the Registrant (23) CONSENT OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL 23.01 Consent of Independent Accountants, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP (99) MISCELLANEOUS 99.01 Section entitled "Operations and Management After The Merger" from Vencor, Inc. Form S-4 (File No. 33-59345) (See Note 15 below)
NOTE REFERENCE DOCUMENT --------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1989, as amended. 2. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1991, as amended. 3. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1992, as amended. 4. Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-48755). 5. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-65718). 6. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1993. 7. Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 2, 1993. 8. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-50833). 9. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1993. 10. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1994. 11. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1994. 12. Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 27, 1995. 13. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 1995.
42 45
NOTE REFERENCE DOCUMENT --------- -------- 14. Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 33-58641). 15. Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Vencor, Inc. (File No. 33-59345). 16. Form 8-A/A dated as of January 20, 1995. 17. Form 8-A/A dated as of February 10, 1995.
--------------- * Management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as an Exhibit to comply with Item 14(a)(3). (b) Reports filed on Form 8-K: 1. A Form 8-K, dated April 23, 1995, was filed during the quarter to disclose an agreement to merge with Vencor, Inc. as follows: On April 23, 1995, The Hillhaven Corporation (the "Company") signed a definitive merger agreement under which Vencor, Inc. ("Vencor") will acquire the Company and its affiliated corporations and partnerships (the "Merger"). In consideration for the Merger, the Company's stockholders will receive $32.25 in value in Vencor common stock for each share owned of the Company's common stock. Based upon the closing price of $37.00 per share of Vencor's shares on Friday, April 21, 1995, the terms equate to an exchange ratio of 0.872 shares of Vencor common stock for each share of the Company's common stock. The agreement specifies that the exchange ratio can be adjusted under certain circumstances, depending upon Vencor's market price prior to closing, but under no circumstances can the ratio be adjusted down to less than 0.768 nor higher than 0.977. The transaction will be structured as a pooling of interests and as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The closing is scheduled during the third calendar quarter of 1995. No financial statements were filed with the Form 8-K. 43 46 Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION By: /s/ BRUCE L. BUSBY ----------------------------------- Bruce L. Busby Chief Executive Officer Date: August 25, 1995 --------------------------------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------- /s/ BRUCE L. BUSBY Chief Executive Officer, August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Chairman of the Board Bruce L. Busby and Director /s/ ROBERT F. PACQUER Senior Vice President August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- and Chief Financial Officer Robert F. Pacquer (principal financial officer) /s/ MICHAEL B. WEITZ Vice President and August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Principal Accounting Officer Michael B. Weitz /s/ CHRISTOPHER J. MARKER President and Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Christopher J. Marker /s/ MARIS ANDERSONS Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Maris Andersons /s/ WALTER F. BERAN Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Walter F. Beran /s/ DONALD S. BURNS Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Donald S. Burns /s/ PETER DE WETTER Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Peter de Wetter /s/ DINAH JACOBS Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Dinah Jacobs /s/ JACK O. VANCE Director August 25, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Jack O. Vance
44 47 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholders of The Hillhaven Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Hillhaven Corporation and subsidiaries (Hillhaven) as of May 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders' equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended May 31, 1995. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the financial statement schedule as listed in the index on page 36 of this annual report. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the management of Hillhaven. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Hillhaven Corporation and subsidiaries as of May 31, 1995 and 1994 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended May 31, 1995 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. As discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, effective June 1, 1992 Hillhaven changed its method of providing income taxes by adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP Seattle, Washington July 7, 1995 F-1 48 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION) ASSETS
MAY 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents......................................... $ 47,247 $ 49,888 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,883 and $10,337 in 1995 and 1994............... 180,327 152,962 Inventories....................................................... 18,048 20,772 Prepaid expenses and other current assets......................... 31,256 35,011 ---------- ---------- Total current assets...................................... 276,878 258,633 ---------- ---------- Long-term notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,011 and $14,608 in 1995 and 1994.............................. 81,444 84,944 Property and equipment, net......................................... 814,954 784,337 Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $19,117 and $19,336 in 1995 and 1994.......................................... 27,955 31,331 Other noncurrent assets, net........................................ 51,088 33,248 ---------- ---------- $1,252,319 $1,192,493 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt................................. $ 39,207 $ 46,389 Accounts payable.................................................. 64,553 65,150 Employee compensation and benefits................................ 73,235 64,844 Other accrued liabilities......................................... 35,610 44,577 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities................................. 212,605 220,960 ---------- ---------- Convertible debentures.............................................. 131,172 134,223 ---------- ---------- Other long-term debt................................................ 447,429 444,812 ---------- ---------- Other long-term liabilities......................................... 41,448 28,751 ---------- ---------- Commitments, contingencies and subsequent events Stockholders' equity: Series C Preferred Stock, $0.15 par value; 35,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding in 1995 and 1994 (liquidation preference of $35,000)............................ 5 5 Series D Preferred Stock, $0.15 par value; 300,000 shares authorized; 64,416 and 60,546 issued and outstanding in 1995 and 1994 (liquidation preference of $64,416)................... 10 9 Common stock, $0.75 par value; authorized 60,000,000 shares; 32,850,463 and 28,434,756 issued and outstanding in 1995 and 1994........................................................... 24,638 21,326 Additional paid-in capital........................................ 423,789 329,537 Retained earnings................................................. 60,520 16,081 Unearned compensation............................................. (3,804) (3,211) ---------- ---------- 505,158 363,747 Less 4,067,473 common shares held in trust........................ (85,493) -- ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity................................ 419,665 363,747 ---------- ---------- $1,252,319 $1,192,493 ========== ==========
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-2 49 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION)
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ---------------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net operating revenues................................. $1,576,282 $1,471,190 $1,378,466 ---------- ---------- ---------- Expenses: General and administrative........................... 1,349,837 1,255,332 1,180,974 Interest............................................. 50,839 56,178 63,600 Depreciation and amortization........................ 57,481 54,395 53,651 Rent................................................. 53,571 56,280 56,687 Restructuring........................................ -- (20,225) 5,769 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net expenses................................. 1,511,728 1,401,960 1,360,681 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from operations................................. 64,554 69,230 17,785 Interest income........................................ 12,860 13,635 16,006 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes, extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change............... 77,414 82,865 33,791 Income tax (expense) benefit........................... (25,555) (23,385) 7,116 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change.......................... 51,859 59,480 40,907 Extraordinary charge -- early extinguishment of debt, net of income taxes.................................. (570) (1,062) (565) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes................................................ -- -- (1,103) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income............................................. $ 51,289 $ 58,418 $ 39,239 ========== ========== ========== Income available to common stockholders (net income less preferred stock dividends)...................... $44,439 $50,763 $36,351 Primary income per common share: Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change....................... $1.56 $2.00 $1.58 Extraordinary charge................................. (.02) (.04) (.02) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes............................................. -- -- (.05) ----- ----- ----- Net income per share................................... $1.54 $1.96 $1.51 ===== ===== ===== Fully diluted income per common share: Income before extraordinary charge................... $1.42 $1.71 -- Extraordinary charge................................. (.02) (03) -- ===== ===== ===== Net income per share................................... $1.40 $1.68 N/A ===== ===== ===== Weighted average common shares and equivalents outstanding: Primary.............................................. 28,824,847 25,952,021 24,394,165 Fully diluted........................................ 36,840,944 34,326,350 N/A
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-3 50 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS)
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income............................................... $ 51,289 $ 58,418 $ 39,239 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Restructuring credits................................. -- (21,904) -- Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes............................................... -- -- 1,103 Depreciation and amortization......................... 57,481 54,395 53,651 Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable.......................................... 5,516 8,391 4,346 Gain on sales of property and equipment............... (13,803) (9,224) (841) Deferred income taxes................................. 6,548 8,014 (13,734) Amortization of unearned stock compensation........... 3,619 3,627 3,442 Other charges and credits, net........................ 6,973 (8,318) (8,617) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and dispositions: Accounts and notes receivable....................... (34,059) (23,757) (7,483) Inventories......................................... (576) 262 (852) Prepaid expenses and other current assets........... 13,215 (585) (3,647) Accounts payable.................................... (6,990) 2,831 (2,884) Other accrued liabilities........................... (8,557) 2,977 3,129 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities.................. 80,656 75,127 66,852 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment...................... (50,276) (44,277) (30,779) Purchase of previously leased nursing centers............ (13,032) (1,667) (14,444) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment............ 4,947 15,877 22,330 Proceeds from collection of notes receivable............. 4,974 21,983 22,480 Investment in joint ventures and partnerships............ (3,367) (1,698) (1,799) Distributions from joint ventures and partnerships....... 1,183 2,283 3,833 Increase in other assets................................. (7,093) (2,450) (4,833) -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities...................... (62,664) (9,949) (3,212) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in borrowings under revolving lines of credit....................................... 21,000 8,000 (13,000) Proceeds from sale of preferred stock.................... -- 63,399 -- Preferred stock dividends................................ (2,888) (2,888) (2,888) Proceeds from long-term debt............................. 29,219 364,346 96,033 Payments of principal on long-term debt.................. (74,006) (506,495) (114,266) Proceeds from exercise of stock options.................. 2,793 587 246 Increase in deferred financing costs..................... (2,576) (15,127) (4,084) Other, net............................................... 5,825 (365) 1,521 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities...................... (20,633) (88,543) (36,438) -------- -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........... (2,641) (23,365) 27,202 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year............. 49,888 73,253 46,051 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year................... $ 47,247 $ 49,888 $ 73,253 ======== ======== ========
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-4 51 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED MAY 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION)
RETAINED COMMON ADDITIONAL EARNINGS UNEARNED SHARES PREFERRED COMMON PAID-IN (ACCUMULATED STOCK HELD IN STOCK STOCK CAPITAL DEFICIT) COMPENSATION TRUST --------- ------- ---------- ------------ ------------ -------- Balance, May 31, 1992 As previously reported........ $ 5 $15,663 $208,535 $(76,617) $(7,529) -- Pooling of interests adjustment................. -- 946 (935) 1,252 -- -- ---- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Balance, as restated.......... 5 16,609 207,600 (75,365) (7,529) -- Net income...................... -- -- -- 39,239 -- -- Restricted share awards, net of forfeitures............. -- 34 1,104 -- (1,138) -- Performance shares............ -- -- 907 -- (907) -- Stock options exercised....... -- 37 209 -- -- -- Preferred stock dividends ($82.50 per share)......... -- -- (2,888) -- -- -- Amortization of unearned stock compensation............... -- -- -- -- 3,442 -- Tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options.................... -- -- 290 -- -- -- ---- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Balance, May 31, 1993........... 5 16,680 207,222 (36,126) (6,132) -- Net income.................... -- -- -- 58,418 -- -- Issuance of preferred stock... 18 -- 119,982 -- -- -- Preferred stock tendered to exercise stock purchase warrants................... (10) -- (63,290) -- -- -- Stock purchase warrants exercised.................. -- 4,500 58,800 -- -- -- Conversion of debentures...... -- 86 1,809 -- -- -- Restricted share awards, net of forfeitures............. -- (12) (188) -- 200 -- Performance shares............ -- -- 906 -- (906) -- Stock options exercised....... -- 73 514 -- -- -- Preferred stock dividends ($82.50 per share)......... -- -- (1,444) (1,444) -- -- Fractional shares repurchased................ -- (1) (17) -- -- -- Amortization of unearned stock compensation............... -- -- -- -- 3,627 -- Tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options.................... -- -- 477 -- -- -- Preferred stock dividends-in-kind.......... 1 -- 4,766 (4,767) -- -- ---- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Balance, May 31, 1994........... 14 21,326 329,537 16,081 (3,216) --
F-5 52 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (CONTINUED) YEARS ENDED MAY 31, 1995, 1994 AND 1993 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION)
RETAINED COMMON ADDITIONAL EARNINGS UNEARNED SHARES PREFERRED COMMON PAID-IN (ACCUMULATED STOCK HELD IN STOCK STOCK CAPITAL DEFICIT) COMPENSATION TRUST --------- ------- ---------- ------------ ------------ -------- Net income.................... -- -- -- 51,289 -- -- Common shares issued to Grantor Trust.............. -- 3,150 85,129 -- -- (88,279) Common shares released from Grantor Trust.............. -- (99) (2,687) -- -- 2,786 Conversion of debentures...... -- 100 2,111 -- -- -- Restricted share awards....... -- 111 3,241 -- (3,352) -- Performance shares forfeited.................. -- -- (175) -- 175 -- Discounted stock options granted.................... -- -- 1,035 -- (1,035) -- Stock options exercised....... -- 50 643 -- -- -- Preferred stock dividends ($82.50 per share)......... -- -- -- (2,888) -- -- Fractional shares repurchased................ -- -- (6) -- -- -- Amortization of unearned stock compensation............... -- -- -- -- 3,619 -- Tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options.................... -- -- 1,000 -- -- -- Preferred stock dividends in-kind.................... 1 -- 3,961 (3,962) -- -- ---- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Balance, May 31, 1995........... $ 15 $24,638 $423,789 $ 60,520 $(3,804) $(85,493) ==== ======= ======== ======== ======= ========
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-6 53 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Hillhaven Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries ("Hillhaven" or the "Company"). Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In October 1994, the Company acquired CPS Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (CPS) and Advanced Infusion Systems, Inc. (AIS) in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests (Note 2). Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements for the year ended May 31, 1995 are presented on the basis that the companies were combined for the entire year, and prior years have been restated to give effect to the combination. Certain reclassifications of prior years' amounts have been made to conform to 1995 classifications. Net Operating Revenues. Revenues are recognized when services are provided and products are delivered. Net operating revenues consist primarily of patient care revenues which are reported at the net amounts realizable from residents, third-party payors and others for services provided. A provision for estimated uncollectible patient accounts and notes receivable is included in general and administrative expenses and was $5,516, $8,391 and $4,346 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Approximately 74%, 73% and 73% of net patient care revenues for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, are from participation of the nursing centers in Medicare and Medicaid programs. Revenues under these programs are subject to audit and retroactive adjustment. Provisions for estimated third-party payor settlements are provided in the period the related services are rendered and are adjusted as final settlements are determined. Accounts receivable from Medicare and Medicaid amounted to $35,038 and $61,837, respectively, at May 31, 1995, and $16,189 and $64,022, respectively, at May 31, 1994. Net operating revenues also include revenues from pharmacy operations of $190,638, $198,634 and $194,935 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Income Per Share. Primary income per share is calculated by dividing net income, after deducting dividends on preferred stock, by the weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding for the period. Common stock equivalents are stock purchase warrants and employee stock options. Fully diluted income per share further assumes conversion of the Company's convertible debentures. Conversion of the debentures was not assumed for the 1993 calculation because the exercise prices of the debentures exceeded the market price at May 31, 1993. Cash Equivalents. Highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition are considered cash equivalents. Interest earned on these investments amounted to $866, $1,027 and $911 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Inventories. Inventories, which are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market, are comprised of the following:
MAY 31, ------------------- 1995 1994 ------- ------- Pharmaceutical products.................................. $ 9,804 $12,941 Nursing center supplies.................................. 8,244 7,831 ------- ------- $18,048 $20,772 ======= =======
F-7 54 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Notes Receivable. Notes receivable consist primarily of notes originated upon the sale of nursing centers to third parties. Generally the notes are secured by mortgages and deeds of trust on the properties sold. See Note 12. Property and Equipment. Owned land, buildings, leasehold improvements and equipment are stated at cost. Capitalized leases are stated at the lower of the present value of minimum lease payments or fair value at the inception of the lease. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the useful lives of the assets, estimated as follows: buildings, 20-45 years; leasehold improvements and certain capitalized leases, over the lesser of the estimated useful life or the lease term; and equipment, 5-10 years. Intangible Assets. Costs incurred in obtaining long-term financing are amortized over the terms of the related indebtedness, primarily using the straight-line method. Costs related to the acquisition of leases are amortized over the lease term using the straight-line method. Hillhaven recorded extraordinary charges of $851 ($570 net of tax), $1,543 ($1,062 net of tax) and $743 ($565 net of tax) for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, in connection with the early retirement or refinancing of long-term debt. 2. ACQUISITIONS On October 31, 1994, the Company acquired closely-held CPS and AIS in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. CPS and AIS, which provide pharmaceutical and infusion services, became part of the Company's Medisave Pharmacies subsidiary through the exchange of 1,262,062 shares of Hillhaven's common stock valued at approximately $29,000. Summarized results of operations of the separate companies for the period from June 1, 1994 through October 31, 1994 are as follows:
HILLHAVEN CPS/AIS --------- ------- Net operating revenues.................................. $636,305 $10,164 Income (loss) before extraordinary item................. 23,790 (240) Net income (loss)....................................... 23,616 (240)
Following is a reconciliation of restated net operating revenue and net income to amounts previously reported for the years ended May 31, 1994 and 1993:
1994 1993 ---------- ---------- Net operating revenues: As previously reported............................ $1,448,734 $1,362,830 Acquired companies (CPS and AIS).................. 22,456 15,636 ---------- ---------- As restated....................................... $1,471,190 $1,378,466 ========== ========== Net income: As previously reported............................ $ 57,463 $ 39,079 Acquired companies (CPS and AIS).................. 955 160 ---------- ---------- As restated....................................... $ 58,418 $ 39,239 ========== ==========
F-8 55 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 3. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information are as follows:
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ------- ------- ------- Cash paid for: Interest.................................... $51,459 $45,241 $56,358 Income taxes................................ 21,438 11,499 7,751 Noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of previously leased nursing centers and pharmacies Long-term debt assumed and incurred......... 2,720 13,705 39,609 Adjustment to property and equipment and capital lease obligations................ -- 23,600 6,780 Notes received in connection with sales of nursing centers............................. 500 3,340 36,338 Preferred stock issued to retire debt......... -- 56,601 -- Preferred stock tendered for the purchase of common stock................................ -- 63,300 -- Reclassification of property and equipment and intangible assets to/from assets held for disposition................................. -- 52,537 -- Common stock placed in grantor trust.......... 88,279 -- --
4. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED PARTNERSHIPS Hillhaven has 50% ownership interests in a number of unconsolidated general and limited partnerships. These investments are accounted for by the equity method and are included in other noncurrent assets. All of these partnerships own or lease real and personal property and operate nursing centers. Combined summarized unaudited financial information for these partnerships is as follows:
MAY 31, ------------------- 1995 1994 ------- ------- Current assets........................................... $ 7,534 $ 8,902 Property and equipment................................... 28,625 46,696 ------- ------- Total assets............................................. $36,159 $55,598 ======= ======= Current liabilities...................................... $ 3,836 $ 6,999 Long-term debt to unrelated parties...................... 21,672 37,400 Long-term debt to Hillhaven.............................. 325 4,377 Partners' equity......................................... 10,326 6,822 ------- ------- Total liabilities and equity............................. $36,159 $55,598 ======= =======
F-9 56 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ------- ------- ------- Net operating revenues........................ $34,695 $47,857 $54,314 Net income.................................... 1,373 2,747 4,204 Recognized by Hillhaven: Equity in income............................ 1,033 1,554 2,081 Interest income............................. 25 367 697 Management fees............................. 1,753 2,412 2,710
Hillhaven manages six nursing centers for partnerships in which the Company has an equity interest. Management fees earned are usually based upon a percentage of revenues, ranging from 7% to 9%. 5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at May 31 is comprised of the following:
1995 1994 ---------- ---------- Land................................................ $ 82,514 $ 77,043 Buildings........................................... 762,092 718,983 Leasehold improvements.............................. 22,123 17,208 Equipment........................................... 196,756 174,793 Construction in progress............................ 15,959 14,376 ---------- ---------- 1,079,444 1,002,403 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization...... (264,490) (218,066) ---------- ---------- Net property and equipment.......................... $ 814,954 $ 784,337 ========== ==========
Property and equipment includes buildings acquired under capital leases in the amount of $1,997 at both May 31, 1995 and 1994. Related accumulated depreciation and amortization amounted to $1,861 and $1,776 at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 6. LONG-TERM DEBT The Recapitalization. In September 1993, Hillhaven completed a recapitalization plan (the "Recapitalization") which included the modification of the Company's relationship with Tenet Healthcare Corporation ("Tenet") (formerly National Medical Enterprises, Inc.) (Note 8) to (i) purchase 23 nursing centers leased from Tenet for a purchase price of $111,800, (ii) repay all existing debt to Tenet in the aggregate principal amount of $147,202, (iii) release Tenet guarantees on approximately $400,000 of debt, (iv) limit the annual fee payable to Tenet to 2% of the remaining amount guaranteed and (v) amend existing agreements to eliminate obligations of Tenet to provide additional financing to the Company. The Recapitalization was financed through (i) the issuance to Tenet of $120,000 of payable-in-kind Series D Preferred Stock, (ii) the incurrence of a $175,000 term loan under a secured credit facility with a syndicate of banks, (iii) the issuance of $175,000 of 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001, (iv) borrowings of $30,000 under an accounts receivable-backed credit facility and (v) the use of approximately $39,000 of cash. F-10 57 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Long-term debt at May 31 is comprised of the following:
1995 1994 -------- -------- CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES Floating rate convertible debentures(1).............. $ 56,422 $ 59,473 7 3/4% convertible debentures(2)..................... 74,750 74,750 -------- -------- $131,172 $134,223 ======== ======== OTHER LONG-TERM DEBT Debt under bank credit agreement(3).................. $114,900 $116,500 Industrial revenue bonds, payable in installments to 2025(4)........................................... 124,297 124,895 Mortgage notes, payable monthly to 2040(4)........... 48,235 50,369 Other notes, payable in installments to 2001(4)...... 22,920 23,067 Capitalized lease obligations (Note 9)............... 1,797 1,965 10 1/8% unsecured notes due 2001..................... 174,487 174,405 -------- -------- 486,636 491,201 Less current portion................................. (39,207) (46,389) -------- -------- $447,429 $444,812 ======== ========
--------------- (1) Under Hillhaven's 1991 Performance Investment Plan, on May 29, 1992, the Company privately placed $65,053 of convertible debentures (the "PIP Debentures") to a wholly owned, special purpose subsidiary. The subsidiary financed 95% of the purchase with three-year term loans from a syndicate of commercial banks and 5% from the sale to key employees of options to acquire the PIP Debentures. In September 1993, Hillhaven refinanced the term loans using its term loan facility. These borrowings, together with the outstanding balance of the options, are classified as floating rate convertible debentures in the above table. The interest rate was 7.1875% at May 31, 1995. Interest is not payable on the options. The PIP Debentures mature and the options terminate on May 29, 1999, and both the PIP Debentures and options are subject to mandatory redemption on that date or upon the occurrence of certain events. The options permit the holder to purchase PIP Debentures at 95% of their face value and to ultimately convert them into shares of common stock at an effective conversion price of $16.5375 per share. The options vest 25% per year beginning in December 1993, with accelerated vesting in certain events. The Company may repurchase the options at any time after May 29, 1997 by paying a redemption premium. As options are exercised, the Company's taxable income will be reduced by any excess of the fair market value of the common stock at the date of conversion over the principal amount of the PIP Debentures redeemed. (2) On November 4, 1992, the Company sold $74,750 of its 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the "Debentures") due 2002. The Debentures are convertible into common stock at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity at a conversion price of $16.795 per share. On or after November 1, 1995, the Company may redeem the Debentures, in whole or in part, at specified redemption prices. The Debentures are unsecured and subordinated to all other indebtedness of Hillhaven. (3) In connection with the Recapitalization, Hillhaven entered into a credit agreement with a syndicate of banks. The credit agreement, as amended in October 1994, includes a $165,000 term loan facility, an $85,000 revolving credit facility and a $70,000 IRB letter of credit facility (collectively, the "Facilities"). Borrowings under the credit agreement are secured by 86 nursing centers, certain accounts receivable and the stock of certain subsidiaries of the Company. The Facilities bear interest at either a base rate plus zero to .625% or the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus .625% to 1.625%, the spreads being dependent on the type of facility and leverage ratios. The Facilities will mature on October 28, F-11 58 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 1999. Commitment fees are required on the unused portions of the term loan, revolving credit facility and IRB letter of credit facility and are paid at a rate of .25% to .50%, depending on leverage ratios. At May 31, 1995, $144,500 was outstanding under the term loan facility, including $53,600 as substituted debt for the PIP Debentures, with interest payable at 7.1875%. The term loan is subject to scheduled principal repayments. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility amounted to $24,000 at May 31, 1995, with interest payable at 7.1875%. Letters of credit outstanding at May 31, 1995 under the IRB letter of credit facility totalled $68,668 and under the revolving credit facility totalled $4,250. (4) Mortgage notes, industrial revenue bonds and the majority of other notes are principally secured by Hillhaven's property and equipment. Mortgage notes include non-interest bearing resident mortgage bonds related to a retirement housing facility amounting to $31,254 and $30,543 at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The industrial revenue bonds were issued by various governmental authorities to finance the construction or acquisition of nursing centers and retirement housing facilities. The use of escrowed funds of $3,249 and $6,156 at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, is limited to specific facility capital improvements or payment of principal and interest on the bonds. These amounts are included in other noncurrent assets. Average interest rates for the mortgage notes (excluding resident mortgage bonds), industrial revenue bonds and other notes at May 31, 1995 were 9.0%, 5.0% and 9.3%, respectively. Hillhaven participates in a $40,000 accounts receivable-backed credit facility whereby eligible Medicaid receivables of selected nursing centers are sold to a wholly owned subsidiary of Hillhaven, formed specifically for the purpose of such transactions. The purchase of receivables by the subsidiary may be financed by a bank line of credit with interest payable at either LIBOR plus 3/4% or the lenders' cost of funds. At May 31, 1995, borrowings under this facility totalled $5,000 with interest payable at 9.0%. At May 31, 1995, the subsidiary had total assets of approximately $72,160, which cannot be used to satisfy claims against Hillhaven or any of its subsidiaries. Certain loan agreements have, among other requirements, restrictions on cash dividends, investments and borrowings and require maintenance of specified operating ratios, levels of working capital and net worth. Management believes that Hillhaven is in compliance with all material covenants. There are no compensating balance requirements for any of the credit lines or borrowings. Future maturities of convertible debentures and long-term debt are as follows:
YEAR ENDING MAY 31, ------------------- 1996...................................................... $ 39,207 1997...................................................... 42,038 1998...................................................... 37,568 1999...................................................... 40,344 2000...................................................... 47,181 Later years............................................... 411,470 -------- $617,808 ========
7. INCOME TAXES Effective June 1, 1992, Hillhaven adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"). The implementation of SFAS 109 changed the Company's method of accounting for income taxes from the deferred method of APB Opinion No. 11 ("APB 11") to an asset and liability approach. Under the asset and liability method of SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and F-12 59 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under SFAS 109, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Adoption of SFAS 109 resulted in a charge of $1,103 to the 1993 statement of income as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Including the impact of this charge, the effect on the year ended May 31, 1993 of the adoption of SFAS 109 was a reduction of net income tax expense and an increase in net income of $7,710 as compared to amounts that would have been reported under APB 11. Income tax (expense) benefit on income from operations before income taxes, extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change consists of the following amounts:
YEAR ENDED MAY 31, --------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- ------- Current (expense) federal................... $(15,470) $(12,720) $(5,593) Current (expense) state..................... (3,537) (2,651) (1,025) -------- -------- ------- (19,007) (15,371) (6,618) -------- -------- ------- Deferred (expense) benefit federal.......... (5,712) (7,385) 12,609 Deferred (expense) benefit state............ (836) (629) 1,125 -------- -------- ------- (6,548) (8,014) 13,734 -------- -------- ------- $(25,555) $(23,385) $ 7,116 ======== ======== =======
An analysis of Hillhaven's effective income tax rate is as follows:
YEAR ENDED MAY 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- Statutory federal income tax rate.......... 35% 35% 34% -------- -------- -------- Income tax expense at federal rate......... $(27,095) $(29,003) $(11,489) State income tax (expense) benefit net of federal income tax effect................ (2,842) (2,132) 66 Employee stock compensation................ 651 491 255 Nondeductible wages........................ (744) (968) (488) Valuation allowance adjustment............. 3,104 1,090 18,992 Targeted jobs tax credits.................. 1,923 6,780 -- Other...................................... (552) 357 (220) -------- -------- -------- Income tax (expense) benefit on income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change... $(25,555) $(23,385) $ 7,116 ======== ======== ========
F-13 60 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the federal and state deferred tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following:
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- Depreciation............................... $(20,812) $(16,882) $(24,912) Installment sales.......................... (1,573) (1,691) (3,685) Other...................................... (3,627) (3,563) (1,148) -------- -------- -------- Gross deferred tax liabilities............. (26,012) (22,136) (29,745) -------- -------- -------- Capital leases............................. 8,164 8,110 7,090 Deferred partnership revenue............... 2,548 1,960 2,662 Insurance reserves......................... 5,485 9,573 8,033 Vacation accruals.......................... 6,198 5,691 4,955 Deferred gain.............................. 3,464 4,350 5,882 Bad debt reserves.......................... 9,945 8,788 7,093 Restructuring reserves..................... -- -- 20,293 Targeted jobs tax credits.................. -- 5,296 7,546 Alternative minimum tax credits............ 2,416 2,649 1,534 Other...................................... 7,393 4,972 3,014 -------- -------- -------- Gross deferred tax assets.................. 45,613 51,389 68,102 Less valuation allowance................... (8,173) (11,277) (12,367) -------- -------- -------- Deferred tax assets, net................... 37,440 40,112 55,735 -------- -------- -------- Net deferred tax assets.................... 11,428 17,976 25,990 Less amount included in other current assets................................... (16,544) (18,946) (15,762) -------- -------- -------- Amount included in other noncurrent assets (liabilities)............................ $ (5,116) $ (970) $ 10,228 ======== ======== ========
The decrease in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets of $3,104 and $1,090 for 1995 and 1994, respectively, was attributable to taxable income earned in the years ended May 31, 1995 and 1994 and, to a lesser extent, an increase in the estimate of future income to be earned. Realization of net deferred tax assets is dependent in part upon future pretax earnings. Although the Company believes such pretax earnings will be achieved, a lack of earnings could result in an increased provision for income taxes. The Tax Reform Act of 1986 enacted an alternative minimum tax system for corporations. The alternative minimum tax is assessed at a rate of 20% on alternative minimum taxable income. Alternative minimum taxable income is determined by making statutory adjustments to the Company's regular taxable income. For the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, utilization of regular tax credits was limited by alternative minimum tax expense of $13,913, $11,043 and $5,400, respectively. 8. TRANSACTIONS WITH TENET HEALTHCARE CORPORATION Lending and Related Agreements. In connection with the spin-off from Tenet in January 1990 (the "Spin-off"), Hillhaven entered into certain financial arrangements with its former parent company. Hillhaven issued unsecured notes to Tenet in the aggregate amount of $145,859. The Company used the proceeds from the sale of both the 8 1/4% Series C Preferred Stock to Tenet and the PIP Debentures to repay $96,800 of these notes (Note 6). Tenet also provided mortgage financing to Hillhaven on certain nursing centers purchased by the Company from Tenet. In fiscal 1994, Hillhaven repaid all of the Tenet notes in the aggregate principal F-14 61 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) amount of $147,202 with proceeds from the Recapitalization (Note 6). The Company also repaid debt which was guaranteed by Tenet in the aggregate amount of $266,737. Interest expense on Tenet notes totalled $3,696 and $7,061 for the years ended May 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement. Tenet and Hillhaven entered into a guarantee reimbursement agreement providing for the payment by Hillhaven of a fee in consideration of Tenet's guarantee of certain Hillhaven obligations. At May 31, 1995 and 1994, an aggregate total of approximately $182,000 and $279,000, respectively, of long-term debt (Note 6), leases (Note 9) and contingent liabilities (Note 11) were subject to this agreement. Guarantee fees totalled $4,588, $6,684 and $9,644 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Insurance. Through May 31, 1994, substantially all of the professional and general liability risks of Hillhaven were insured by an insurance company which is owned by Tenet. Such insurance expense amounted to $7,627 and $7,344 for the years ended May 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Beginning June 1, 1994, Hillhaven obtained separate coverage for its professional and general liability exposure (Note 11). Leases. At the time of the Spin-off, Hillhaven leased 115 nursing centers from Tenet. During the three years ended May 31, 1993, the Company purchased 92 of the leased nursing centers for an aggregate purchase price of $346,900. At May 31, 1993, Hillhaven leased 23 nursing centers from Tenet which were recorded as capital leases at the aggregate purchase option price of $135,400. As part of the Recapitalization, the Company purchased the remaining 23 nursing centers leased from Tenet for an aggregate purchase price of $111,800. Interest expense on the Tenet leases for the years ended May 31, 1994 and 1993 amounted to $3,401 and $19,889 respectively. Hillhaven is leasing certain nursing centers from Health Care Property Partners, a joint venture in which Tenet has a minority interest. Lease payments to this joint venture amounted to $9,574, $9,923 and $9,699 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Equity Ownership. On November 30, 1991, Tenet purchased 35,000 shares of Hillhaven's 8 1/4% cumulative nonvoting Series C Preferred Stock. The proceeds, $35,000, were used to reduce notes payable to Tenet. Tenet is entitled to a cumulative dividend, payable quarterly, at the annual rate of 8 1/4% of the $35,000 liquidation value. The Series C Preferred Stock is redeemable at the option of the Company at any time, in whole or in part. In connection with the Recapitalization, Hillhaven issued to Tenet $120,000 of cumulative nonvoting payable-in-kind Series D Preferred Stock. On February 28, 1994, Tenet tendered shares of the Series D Preferred Stock in the amount of $63,300 to exercise its warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of Hillhaven common stock. Tenet is entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 6 1/2% of the liquidation value which, as of May 31, 1995, was $64,416. The dividends are payable in additional shares of Series D Preferred Stock, compounded annually, until September 1998, when the dividends will be payable in cash. The Company may, at its option, redeem the Series D Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or in part, subject to restrictions included in certain loan agreements. Management Agreement. Hillhaven provides management, consulting and advisory services in connection with the operation of seven nursing centers owned or leased by Tenet or its subsidiaries. In return for such services, Hillhaven receives a management fee and is reimbursed for certain costs and expenses. Hillhaven earned $2,535, $2,543 and $2,440 for such services during fiscal 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Management fees receivable from Tenet amounted to $636 at May 31, 1995 and $610 at May 31, 1994. F-15 62 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 9. LEASES As of May 31, 1995, Hillhaven leases 112 nursing centers, 70 of which are operated by the Company. Most lease agreements cover periods from 10 to 20 years and contain renewal options of 5 to 40 years. Hillhaven's pharmacy outlets are leased under terms generally ranging from three to five years with three-year renewal options. Minimum lease payments under noncancelable leases and related sublease income are as follows:
SUBLEASE YEAR ENDING MAY 31, CAPITAL OPERATING INCOME ------------------- ------- --------- -------- 1996................................................. $ 369 $ 34,605 $ (9,740) 1997................................................. 374 29,612 (7,291) 1998................................................. 378 27,254 (7,048) 1999................................................. 383 19,641 (5,378) 2000................................................. 383 16,421 (4,899) Thereafter........................................... 651 38,062 (13,074) ------ -------- -------- Total minimum lease payments (income)................ 2,538 $165,595 $(47,430) ======== ======== Less amount representing interest.................... (741) ------ Present value of net minimum lease payments.......... 1,797 Less current portion................................. (189) ------ Long-term obligations................................ $1,608 ======
Rent expense under operating leases is as follows:
YEARS ENDED MAY 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- Rent expense............................... $ 53,571 $ 56,280 $ 56,687 Sublease rental income..................... (14,026) (13,563) (10,390) -------- -------- -------- $ 39,545 $ 42,717 $ 46,297 ======== ======== ========
10. BENEFIT PLANS Hillhaven's 1990 Stock Incentive Plan (the "1990 Plan") provides for incentive stock option, nonqualified stock option, restricted stock, stock appreciation right and cash bonus awards to certain executive officers and other key employees of Hillhaven. Incentive stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant, and nonqualified stock options are granted at an exercise price of not less than 50% of fair market value on the date of grant. Restricted shares are issued at no cost to the employee, and restrictions on such shares generally lapse over five years from the date of the award as long as the employee continues to be employed by Hillhaven. In addition, Hillhaven has replaced its long-term cash bonus plan with performance share awards ("Performance Shares") under the 1990 Plan. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors identified key management employees who are eligible to receive Performance Shares. Performance Shares represent potential rights to receive common stock based upon the Company achieving specified financial targets over a three- to five-year period. Subject to the Compensation Committee's sole discretion to award all or any portion of the Performance Shares, participants may receive shares of common stock based upon actual performance in relation to the financial targets. Performance Shares granted during the year ended May 31, F-16 63 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 1995 amounted to 1,015,000, which may be awarded over the next five years subject to the aforementioned conditions. The fair market value on the date of award of restricted shares and the excess of the fair market value of the Hillhaven shares on the date of grant of nonqualified stock options over the exercise price represents compensation which is deferred and charged to operations as the forfeiture restrictions lapse and as the nonqualified options vest. An estimate of the fair market value of Performance Shares expected to be awarded also represents compensation and is deferred and charged to operations over a three- to five-year period. Unearned compensation is recorded as a deduction from stockholders' equity. No stock appreciation rights or cash bonuses have been awarded under the 1990 Plan. At May 31, 1995, there were 1,030,161 shares of common stock available under the 1990 Plan for future awards. Hillhaven also has a Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan") for directors who are not employees of Hillhaven and are not eligible to participate in the 1990 Plan. Nonstatutory options to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock are granted each year to each qualified director at the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. Information regarding stock option plans follows:
1990 DIRECTORS' PLAN PLAN ------- ---------- Shares under option: Outstanding at May 31, 1992............................... 248,902 30,000 Granted................................................... 101,647 10,000 Exercised................................................. (49,079) -- Canceled.................................................. (1,542) (2,000) ------- ------ Outstanding at May 31, 1993............................... 299,928 38,000 Granted................................................... 66,002 10,000 Exercised................................................. (95,785) (2,000) Canceled.................................................. (6,532) (6,000) ------- ------ Outstanding at May 31, 1994............................... 263,613 40,000 Granted................................................... 216,790 12,000 Exercised................................................. (56,594) (2,000) Cancelled................................................. (6,615) -- ------- ------ Outstanding at May 31, 1995............................... 417,194 50,000 ======= ====== Average option price per share............................ $12.77 $17.48 Options exercisable at May 31, 1995....................... 204,934 38,000 Average price of options exercised: Year ended May 31, 1993................................. $5.02 -- Year ended May 31, 1994................................. $5.84 $13.75 Year ended May 31, 1995................................. $8.75 $14.69
Shares of common stock issued in the last three fiscal years in connection with employee and director compensation and benefit plans, including the 1991 Performance Investment Plan (Note 6), were 348,234 in 1995, 212,356 in 1994 and 135,079 in 1993. Restricted shares forfeited and retired in the last three fiscal years amounted to zero in 1995, 16,000 in 1994 and 39,670 in 1993. F-17 64 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) In January 1995, the Company established a grantor trust to pre-fund future obligations under Hillhaven's employee stock plans. The grantor trust is a vehicle for supporting its existing stock plans including the 1990 Plan, the Performance Investment Plan and the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, and does not change those plans or the amount of stock to be issued under those plans. Hillhaven transferred 4,200,000 newly issued shares of its common stock to the grantor trust, of which 4,067,473 shares remained in the trust at May 31, 1995. In March 1995, the Company established a second grantor trust to pre-fund future obligations under its nonqualified deferred compensation plans. This trust does not change the status of the plans or benefits to be received by participants in the plans. Hillhaven transferred to the trust, life insurance policies with an aggregate cash value of $5,356,897 at May 31, 1995 (included in other noncurrent assets), as well as 500,000 newly issued shares of the Company's common stock. The Company may withdraw these shares of common stock at any time prior to a change of control, as defined, and therefore they are not considered outstanding shares. Hillhaven maintains defined contribution retirement plans covering substantially all full-time employees, whereby employee contributions to the plans are matched by Hillhaven up to certain limits. Defined contribution pension expense totalled $4,993, $3,938 and $4,556 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Hillhaven also maintains supplemental retirement plans covering outside directors, executive officers and certain other management employees under which benefits are determined based primarily upon the participants' compensation and length of service to the Company. Expense under these plans amounted to $1,142, $730 and $262 for the years ended May 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Accrued benefits under the plans amounted to $3,668 and $2,518 at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, and are included in other long-term liabilities. 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Hillhaven is contingently liable at May 31, 1995 for $23,698 primarily as a guarantor of indebtedness of partnerships in which Hillhaven has an ownership interest (Note 4) or with which it has a management agreement. Tenet has guaranteed $3,880 of these obligations for which Hillhaven has agreed to indemnify Tenet under the terms of the Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement (Note 8). The Company maintains insurance coverage for its workers' compensation exposure. The estimated retrospective premiums (included in other receivables or other accrued liabilities and other long term assets or liabilities) is based on actuarially projected estimates discounted at an 8.0% average rate to their present value, which amounted to a $5,861 receivable at May 31, 1995 and a $8,619 liability at May 31, 1994. The Company currently insures all of its professional and general liability risks through a wholly owned insurance subsidiary. Risks in excess of $500 per occurrence are reinsured with major independent insurance companies. The estimated liability for the self-insured portion of professional and general liability claims (included in other accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities) is based on actuarially projected estimates which amounted to $6,436 at May 31, 1995. Included in cash at May 31, 1995 is $7,129 which is restricted for the payment of claims. Through May 31, 1994, the Company's professional and general liability risks were insured by an insurance company which is owned by Tenet (Note 8). On January 25, 1995, Horizon Healthcare Corporation ("Horizon") made a proposal to acquire Hillhaven in a stock merger valued by Horizon at $28.00 per share. On February 5, 1995, a Special Committee of Hillhaven's Board of Directors (the "Special Committee") considered the proposal with its F-18 65 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) advisors and concluded that the proposal was inadequate. On March 7, 1995, Horizon made another offer to acquire Hillhaven in a stock merger valued by Horizon at $31.00 per share. In light of the March 7, 1995 Horizon proposal and expressions of interest received by Hillhaven from other parties desiring to explore an acquisition transaction, on March 20, 1995, the Special Committee instructed Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Incorporated to explore strategic alternatives, including the possible sale of Hillhaven to a third party. The Special Committee established a process to evaluate all alternatives available to Hillhaven. As part of this process, Hillhaven engaged in discussions with certain parties interested in acquiring Hillhaven, and invited Horizon to participate in this process. Horizon announced that its proposal expired on March 21, 1995. On April 24, 1995, Hillhaven announced that it had entered into a definitive merger agreement with Vencor, Inc. ("Vencor"). See Note 13. A number of legal actions have resulted from Horizon's January and March proposals to acquire Hillhaven. On February 6, 1995, Hillhaven filed a complaint against Horizon in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada seeking injunctive and declaratory relief that a business combination between Horizon and Hillhaven is prohibited by the Nevada statute regarding business combinations with interested stockholders by reason of certain arrangements between Horizon and Tenet. On February 27, 1995, Horizon filed an answer and a counterclaim alleging that, among other things, Hillhaven and all of its directors (other than Messrs. de Wetter and Andersons) had breached their fiduciary duties to Hillhaven's stockholders in connection with their consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain actions taken by Hillhaven, including the formation of a grantor trust, the amendment of Hillhaven's stockholder rights plan and the filing of a shelf registration statement with the Commission. The counterclaim seeks injunctive and declaratory relief and compensatory and punitive damages in unspecified amounts. Hillhaven has answered the counterclaim and believes Horizon's claims are without merit. By stipulation of the parties, all proceedings in these actions have been stayed until October 31, 1995. Hillhaven and its directors are named as defendants in a number of putative class action complaints filed on behalf of Hillhaven's stockholders in Nevada state court (the "Nevada State Court Actions") and California state court (the "California State Court Actions"). These complaints raise allegations that Hillhaven and its directors have breached their fiduciary duties to Hillhaven's stockholders in connection with the consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain corporate actions also cited in Horizon's counterclaim. These actions seek declaratory and injunctive relief and, in California, compensatory damages in unspecified amounts. The Service Employees International Union (AFL-CIO) and a Hillhaven employee and union member are seeking to intervene as party plaintiffs in both the Nevada and California putative class actions brought on behalf of Hillhaven's stockholders, alleging that their interests as stockholders and employees of Hillhaven are not adequately represented. Hillhaven has opposed this intervention. In addition, Tenet filed a complaint against Hillhaven and two of its directors, Mr. Busby and Mr. Marker, in state court in California seeking declaratory and injunctive relief and alleging, among other things, that they have breached their fiduciary duties to Tenet and Hillhaven's other stockholders in connection with their consideration of Horizon's acquisition proposal and certain of the other corporate actions cited in the Horizon and putative class action complaints (the "Tenet Action"). The plaintiffs in the Nevada State Court Actions have moved to dismiss their complaints, which dismissal has been opposed by Hillhaven and its directors. Consideration of this motion has been suspended without date. Hillhaven believes these actions are without merit. By stipulation of the parties, the proceedings in the Tenet Action have been stayed until the consummation of the merger with Vencor, at which time Hillhaven and Tenet have agreed to dismiss with F-19 66 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) prejudice all pending claims with respect to Horizon's acquisition proposal or the Merger. The stay of the California State Court Actions expired July 5, 1995, and the stay in the Nevada State Court Actions expired on July 22, 1995. No schedule has been established with respect to further proceedings in these actions. Hillhaven is subject to various other claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business which are covered by insurance or adequately provided for in Hillhaven's financial statements. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on Hillhaven's results of operations or liquidity. 12. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts and fair values of Hillhaven's financial instruments at May 31 are as follows:
1995 1994 -------------------- -------------------- CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE -------- ------- -------- ------- Notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts......................... 88,104 97,256 87,921 94,913 Convertible debentures (Note 6)............. 131,172 184,618 134,223 154,407 Other long-term debt, excluding capitalized lease obligations (Note 6)................ 484,839 480,283 489,236 486,425
The estimated fair values of Hillhaven's financial instruments have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Because no market exists for a significant portion of Hillhaven's financial instruments, considerable judgment is necessarily required in interpreting the data to develop the estimates of fair value. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The fair value of performing notes receivable is calculated by discounting the projected cash flows using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the notes and using specific borrower information. Fair values for notes with no set maturity are determined based on individual circumstances and are valued net of specific reserves. The fair values of the Company's long-term borrowings is estimated based on quoted market prices or by discounting future cash flows at current rates offered to the Company for debt of comparable types and maturities. It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of the Company's off-balance sheet obligations (Note 11). 13. RESTRUCTURING On December 5, 1991, Hillhaven announced a restructuring plan designed to improve its long-term financial strength and operating performance. The plan included the disposition of 82 nursing centers over an estimated 24-month period. In the second quarter of fiscal 1992, the Company recorded a $90,000 pretax charge, comprised of $25,700 for the projected losses from operations of the 82 nursing centers during the disposition period and $64,300 for estimated losses from the dispositions. Also as part of the restructuring, Hillhaven exercised options to purchase nine nursing centers leased from Tenet, modified terms of the remaining leases with Tenet and sold preferred stock to Tenet in the amount of $35,000, the proceeds of which were used to prepay debt owed to Tenet (Note 8). As of November 30, 1993, the Company had completed the disposition of 50 of these nursing centers, as well as three retirement housing facilities which, prior to March 1, 1992, had been recorded as discontinued operations. During the three months ended November 30, 1993, the Company reviewed its asset disposition F-20 67 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) program. Because of improvements in reimbursement rates and results of operations, the Company decided not to pursue the sales of the remaining nursing centers and a retirement housing facility. In addition, several parcels of land which had been held for development have been reclassified to other noncurrent assets. Assets related to the Company's restructuring program were as follows:
SEPTEMBER 1, 1993 ----------- (UNAUDITED) Assets................................................... $ 85,183 Restructuring reserve.................................... (54,550) -------- Net assets............................................... $ 30,633 ========
Accrued loss reserves remaining at the date of reinstatement were comprised of $17,668 for losses from operations and $36,882 for estimated future losses on sale. Pretax losses charged to the reserve were as follows:
THREE MONTHS YEAR SIX MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED AUGUST 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, 1993 1993 1992 ----------- ------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Loss from operations...................... $ 235 $ 5,418 $4,263 Loss on dispositions...................... 1,861 41,010 3,790 ------ ------- ------ $2,096 $46,428 $8,053 ====== ======= ======
Revenues and expense related to the 32 nursing centers and other properties previously held for disposition were reclassified to ongoing operations in the consolidated statements of income for all periods presented. Total revenues and expenses of these facilities were as follows:
THREE MONTHS YEAR SIX MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED AUGUST 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, 1993 1993 1992 ----------- -------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Revenues................................. $30,326 $114,758 $53,760 Expenses................................. 28,647 108,989 51,231 ------- -------- ------- Income from operations before income taxes.................................. $ 1,679 $ 5,769 $ 2,529 ======= ======== =======
Net assets of these facilities as of September 1, 1993, less adjustments to asset carrying values and remaining accrued restructuring costs aggregating $32,646, were reclassified from net assets held for disposition to appropriate balance sheet accounts. On December 31, 1993, Hillhaven completed the sale of 13 nursing centers for an aggregate sales price of $15,594. Nine of these nursing centers had previously been held for disposition. The sale resulted in a gain of $5,102, which is included in net operating revenues. 14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In April 1995, Hillhaven entered into a definitive merger agreement with Vencor, pursuant to which Hillhaven will be merged with and into Vencor (the "Merger"). Holders of Hillhaven common stock will be issued Vencor common stock in a business combination intended to qualify as a pooling of interests and as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. Vencor operates a network of health care services for F-21 68 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) patients who suffer from cardiopulmonary disorders. The foundation of Vencor's network is a nationwide chain of long term intensive care hospitals. With operations in 38 states, the merged company (including Nationwide Care, Inc., discussed below) will consist of 36 long term intensive care hospitals and 311 nursing centers with more than 42,000 beds, 55 retail and institutional pharmacy outlets and 23 retirement housing communities with approximately 3,000 apartments. Health care services provided through this network of facilities will include long term intensive hospital care, long term nursing care, contract respiratory therapy services, acute cardiopulmonary care, subacute and post-operative care, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation therapy, specialized care for Alzheimer's disease, hospice care, pharmacy services and retirement and assisted living. Consummation of the Merger is contingent upon the affirmative vote of Vencor's and Hillhaven's stockholders and certain governmental and regulatory approvals and is expected to occur in the 1996 second quarter. On February 27, 1995, Hillhaven signed a definitive agreement to acquire Nationwide Care, Inc. ("Nationwide") and its affiliated corporations and partnerships. The transaction closed on June 30, 1995. The consideration for the Nationwide acquisition was 5,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock valued at approximately $141,000. The transaction was structured as a pooling of interests and as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. The following summarized pro forma data give effect to the acquisition had it occurred on June 1, 1992:
1995 1994 1993 ---------- ----------- ---------- (UNAUDITED) ----------------------------------------- Total revenues......................... $1,717,345 $ 1,606,568 $1,461,257 Net income............................. 54,526 63,437 42,732 Primary earnings per share............. $1.41 $1.80 $1.38 Fully diluted earnings per share....... 1.31 1.59 N/A
F-22 69 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1995(1) ----------------------------------------------- QUARTERS FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH -------- -------- -------- -------- Net operating revenues.......................... $382,065 $392,982 $392,973 $408,262 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income before extraordinary charge.............. $ 11,394 $ 16,192 $ 11,388 $ 12,885 Extraordinary charge............................ (122) (52) (48) (348) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income...................................... $ 11,272 $ 16,140 $ 11,340 $ 12,537 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income per share -- primary: Income before extraordinary charge.............. $.34 $.50 $.33 $ .38 Extraordinary charge............................ -- -- -- (.01) ---- ---- ---- ----- Net income...................................... $.34 $.50 $.33 $ .37 ==== ==== ==== ===== Income per share -- fully diluted: Income before extraordinary charge.............. $.31 $.44 $.31 $ .35 Extraordinary charge............................ -- -- -- (.01) ---- ---- ---- ----- Net income...................................... $.31 $.44 $.31 $ .34 ==== ==== ==== =====
YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1994(1) ----------------------------------------------- QUARTERS FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH -------- -------- -------- -------- Net operating revenues.......................... $359,710 $367,189 $369,865 $374,426 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income before extraordinary charge(2)........... $ 8,180 $ 26,115 $ 11,944 $ 13,241 Extraordinary charge............................ -- (940) (73) (49) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income...................................... $ 8,180 $ 25,175 $ 11,871 $ 13,192 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income per share -- primary:(3) Income before extraordinary charge.............. $.30 $ .95 $.37 $.40 Extraordinary charge............................ -- (.04) -- -- ---- ----- ---- ---- Net income...................................... $.30 $ .91 $.37 $.40 ==== ===== ==== ==== Income per share -- fully diluted:(3) Income before extraordinary charge.............. -- $ .75 $.32 $.36 Extraordinary charge............................ -- (.03) -- -- ---- ----- ---- ---- Net income...................................... N/A $ .72 $.32 $.36 ==== ===== ==== ====
--------------- (1) Amounts for periods prior to November 1, 1994 have been restated to reflect the acquisition of CPS and AIS (Note 2). (2) Includes a $21,904 restructuring credit recorded in the 1994 second quarter. (3) Adjusted to reflect a one-for-five reverse stock split effected in November 1993. F-23 70 SCHEDULE VIII THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (IN THOUSANDS)
ADDITIONS BALANCE AT CHARGED TO BALANCE AT BEGINNING COSTS & END OF DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD(1) EXPENSES(1) DEDUCTIONS(1) PERIOD(1) ----------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- -------------- ----------- Year ended May 31, 1993: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful $ (5,964)(2) accounts and notes receivable.......... $ 21,744 $4,346 138 (3) $20,264 ======== ====== ======== ======= Reserve for loss on assets held for disposition............................ $103,074 $ -- $(46,428)(4) $56,646 ======== ====== ======== ======= Year ended May 31, 1994: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable............................. $ 20,264 $8,391 $ (3,710)(2) $24,945 ======== ====== ======== ======= Reserve for loss on assets $ (2,096)(4) held for disposition................... $ 56,646 $ -- (54,550)(5) $ -- ======== ====== ======== ======= Year ended May 31, 1995: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable............................. $ 24,945 $5,516 $ (2,567)(2) $27,894 ======== ====== ======== =======
--------------- (1) Prior year information had been restated to reflect the acquisitions of CPS and AIS. (2) Write-off of accounts and notes receivable. (3) Provision related to nursing centers and retirement housing facilities held for disposition was charged to the reserve for loss on assets held for disposition. (4) Operating losses related to nursing centers and retirement housing facilities held for disposition were charged to the reserve. (5) Elimination of loss reserve upon reinstatement of assets held for disposition. S-1 71 INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- (3) ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS 3.01 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit J to Exhibit 2 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 3.02 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.02 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) (4) INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 4.01 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Hillhaven (See Exhibit 3.01) 4.02 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Hillhaven (See Exhibit 3.02) 4.03 Form of Common Stock Certificate of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.04 Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement among Hillhaven, Tenet and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company of California, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.05 Rights Agreement between Hillhaven and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company of California, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the document referred to Note 1 below) 4.06 Form of Rights Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.6 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 4.07 Form of Amendment dated as of January 16, 1995 to Rights Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8 to the document referred to in Note 16 below) 4.08 Form of Amendment dated February 7, 1995 to Rights Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 17 below) 4.09 Agreement concerning purchase by NME Properties Corp., of Series C Preferred Stock of Hillhaven and prepayment by First Healthcare Corporation of indebtedness to NME Properties Corp., dated at or prior to 11:59 p.m. on November 30, 1991 between Tenet, NME Properties Corp., Hillhaven and First Healthcare Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to the document referred to in Note 2 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- 4.10 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series C Preferred Stock of Hillhaven (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to the document referred to in Note 2 below) 4.11 Certificate of First Amendment to Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series C Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.12 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee with respect to the 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the document referred to in Note 4 below) 4.13 Form of 7 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.15 to the document referred to in Note 4 below) 4.14 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee with respect to the 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to the document referred to in Note 5 below) 4.15 Form of 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.02 to the document referred to in Note 5 below) 4.16 Agreement Concerning Purchase by NME Properties Corp. and Certain Subsidiaries of Series D Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation, dated as of September 1, 1993 among Hillhaven, First Healthcare Corporation, Tenet, NME Properties Corp. and certain subsidiaries of NME Properties Corp. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 4.17 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series D Preferred Stock of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.18 Certificate Concerning Reverse Stock Split of The Hillhaven Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c) to the document referred to in Note 9 below) 4.19 Credit Agreement dated as of September 2, 1993, between First Healthcare Corporation, as lender, and Hillhaven PIP Funding I, Inc., as borrower (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.07 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.20 The Hillhaven Corporation 1991 Performance Investment Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the document referred to in Note 1 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- 4.21 Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.03 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.22 Form of Indenture between Hillhaven and Chemical Bank, as Trustee with respect to the Convertible Debentures due May 29, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) 4.23 Form of Convertible Debenture due May 29, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.02 to the document referred to in Note 8 below) (10) MATERIAL CONTRACTS 10.01 Services Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.02 Tax Sharing Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.03 Government Programs Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.04 Insurance Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.05 Employee and Employee Benefits Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.06 Resignation Agreement and General Release between Hillhaven and Richard K. Eamer, dated as of September 15, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.06 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.07 Employment Agreement between Hillhaven and Leonard Cohen, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.08 Amendment No. One to Employment Agreement between Hillhaven and Leonard Cohen, dated as of May 31, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.08 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.09 Severance Agreement among Hillhaven, Tenet and Christopher J. Marker, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the document referred to in Note 1 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT ------- ------------- *10.10 Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and Christopher J. Marker, dated as of May 24, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.11 Form of Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) *10.12 Form of Amendment to Severance Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 13 below) 10.13 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Hillhaven and certain of its executive officers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.14 Hillhaven Directors' Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.15 The Amended Hillhaven Corporation Board of Directors Retirement Plan *10.16 Hillhaven Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.17 Hillhaven 1990 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.18 Hillhaven Annual Incentive Plan, amended as of December 6, 1994 *10.19 Hillhaven Long Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) *10.20 Hillhaven Deferred Compensation Plan *10.21 Amended and Restated Hillhaven Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan *10.22 Hillhaven Individual Retirement Annuity Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.23 Form of Assignment and Assumption of Lease Agreement between Hillhaven and certain subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Tenet and certain subsidiaries on the other hand, together with the related Guaranty by Hillhaven, dated on or prior to January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the document referred to in Note 1 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- 10.24 Form of Management Agreement between First Healthcare Corporation and certain Tenet subsidiaries, dated on or prior to January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.25 Reorganization and Distribution Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 8, 1990, as amended on January 30, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.01 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.26 Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of January 31, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the document referred to in Note 1 below) 10.27 First Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of October 30, 1990 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.28 First Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 30, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.29 Second Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of October 2, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.30 Third Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of April 1, 1992 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.31 Fourth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of November 12, 1992 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.32 Fifth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of February 19, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.33 Sixth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 28, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.34 Seventh Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of May 28, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.35 Eighth Amendment to Guarantee Reimbursement Agreement between Hillhaven and Tenet, dated as of September 2, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the document referred to in Note 10 below)
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- 10.36 Amended and Restated Loan Agreement among Hillhaven, New Pond Village Associates and Bay Bank of Boston, N.A., dated as of August 25, 1989 and effective November 1, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.37 Facility Agreement among First Healthcare Corporation and Certain Limited Partnerships, dated as of April 23, 1992 relating to the sale of 32 nursing centers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.38 First Amendment to Facility Agreement among First Healthcare Corporation and Certain Limited Partnerships, dated as of July 31, 1992 relating to the sale of 32 nursing centers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the document referred to in Note 3 below) 10.39 Letter of Intent dated June 22, 1993 between Hillhaven and Tenet (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to the document referred to in Note 6 below) 10.40 Agreement and Waiver, dated as of September 2, 1993, by and among Hillhaven, First Healthcare Corporation, Tenet and certain Tenet subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.41 Novation Agreement among Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Banque Indosuez, New York Branch, Banque Nationale de Paris, San Francisco Agency, Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and Seattle-First National Bank, dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.53 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.42 Amended and Restated Master Sale and Servicing Agreement among Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Hillhaven and certain Hillhaven subsidiaries, dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.43 Amended and Restated Liquidity Agreement between Hillhaven Funding Corporation, Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and Seattle-First National Bank dated as of April 29, 1994 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to the document referred to in Note 10 below) 10.44 Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of October 28, 1994, Amending (and Restating) the $360,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of September 1, 1993 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the document referred to in Note 11 below) 10.45 Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 21, 1995, Amending the $360,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of September 1, 1993
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EXHIBIT NO. ITEM/DOCUMENT --------- ------------- 10.46 Trust Agreement Between The Hillhaven Corporation and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A., as Trustee, dated as of January 16, 1995 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.01 to the document referred to in Note 12 below) 10.47 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 16, 1995 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.02 to the document referred to in Note 12 below) 10.48 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange and Agreements to Assign Partnership Interests dated as of February 27, 1995 by and among The Hillhaven Corporation, Nationwide Care, Inc., Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc. and Specified Partners of Camelot Care Centers, Evergreen Woods, Ltd. and Shangri-La Partnership (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.01 to the document referred to in Note 14 below) 10.49 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the document referred to in Note 15 below) 10.50 Other Debt Instruments -- Copies of additional debt instruments for which the related debt is less than 10% of total assets will be furnished to the Commission upon request. (11) COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS 11.01 Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings (21) SUBSIDIARIES 21.01 Subsidiaries of the Registrant (23) CONSENT OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL 23.01 Consent of Independent Accountants, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP (27) FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE (99) MISCELLANEOUS 99.01 Section entitled "Operations and Management After The Merger" from Vencor, Inc. Form S-4 (File No. 33-59345) (See Note 15 below)
Note Reference Document --------- -------- 1. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1989, as amended. 2. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1991, as amended. 3. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1992, as amended. 4. Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-48755). 5. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-65718). 6. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1993. 7. Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 2, 1993. 8. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-50833). 9. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1993. 10. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1994. 11. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1994. 12. Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 27, 1995. 13. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 1995. 14. Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 33-58641). 15. Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Vencor, Inc. (File No. 33-59345). 16. Form 8-A/A dated as of January 20, 1995. 17. Form 8-A/A dated as of February 10, 1995.
7
EX-10.15 2 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 10.15 1 EXHIBIT 10.15 THE AMENDED HILLHAVEN CORPORATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS RETIREMENT PLAN Effective January 1, 1995 SECTION 1 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE This Amended Board of Directors Retirement Plan (the "Plan") of The Hillhaven Corporation has been adopted to attract, retain, motivate and provide financial security to members of the Board of Directors who are not employees of the Company (the "Participants"). This Amended Plan applies to Directors whose Termination of Service occurs after December 31, 1994. SECTION 2 DEFINITIONS 2.1 AGREEMENT. "Agreement" means a written agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A between The Hillhaven Corporation and a Participant. 2.2 ANNUAL BOARD RETAINER. "Annual Board Retainer" means the total annual retainer paid to a Director by The Hillhaven Corporation for Service on The Hillhaven Corporation's Board of Directors, excluding any separate fees paid for meeting attendance or service of any committees of the Board of Directors. 2.3 COMMITTEE. "Committee" means the members of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of The Hillhaven Corporation who are employees of the Company. 2.4 COMPANY. "Company" means The Hillhaven Corporation and its Subsidiaries. 2.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL EVENT. A "Change of Control Event" shall be deemed to occur if any of the following events has occurred: (i) A Person, alone or together with its Affiliates and Associates, or "group", within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities 2 EXHIBIT 10.15 Exchange Act of 1934, becomes, after the date hereof, the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a Change of Control Event shall not be deemed to occur if the "Person" described in the preceding sentence has acquired 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company as consideration in a transaction or series of related transactions involving the Company's acquisition (by stock acquisition, merger, asset purchase or otherwise) of one or more businesses approved prior to such transactions or series of transactions by the Incumbent Board (as defined in (ii) below), and provided that, if such transaction or series of transactions results in the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company and such Person, the Company is the surviving entity following such merger, consolidation or reorganization. (ii) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors of the Company, as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) shall be considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board. (iii) Consummation or effectiveness of: a. a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company (a "Business Combination"), unless 1. the stockholders of the Company, immediately before the Business Combination, own, directly or indirectly immediately following the Business Combination, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from the Business Combination (the "Surviving Corporation") in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the voting securities immediately and before the Business Combination, and 2. the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for the Business Combination constitute at 2 3 least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation, and 3. no Person (other than any Person who, immediately prior to the Business Combination, had beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the then outstanding Voting Securities) has Beneficial Ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation's then outstanding voting securities; b. a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or c. the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person. For purposes of determining whether a Change of Control Event has occurred, the following additional definitions apply: "Affiliate or Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. "Person," shall mean an individual, firm, corporation or other entity or any successor to such entity, but "Person" shall not include the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan (including a trust relating thereto) of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed, established or holding Voting Stock by, for or pursuant to the terms of such a plan. "Person" shall also not include National Medical Enterprises, Inc. ("NME"), any subsidiary of NME, any Affiliate or Associate of NME, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan of NME or any subsidiary of NME to the extent that such entities, individually or collectively, own any or all of (x) 8,878,147 shares of the Company's common stock (approximately 31% of the general voting power of the Company as of December 6, 1994) registered in the name of NME or any subsidiary of NME as of the date of this Agreement, or (y) such additional number of shares of the Company's common stock issued to NME or any subsidiary of NME in exchange for shares of the Company's Series C Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock so long as such exchange has been approved in advance by the Incumbent Board. "Voting Stock" shall mean shares of the Company's capital stock having general voting power, with "voting power" meaning the power under ordinary circumstances (and not merely upon the happening of a contingency) to vote in the election of directors. 3 4 2.6 DIRECTOR. A "Director" is any member of the Board of Directors of The Hillhaven Corporation who is not an employee of the Company. 2.7 ELIGIBLE CHILDREN. "Eligible Children" means all natural or adopted children of a Participant under the age of 21, including any child conceived prior to the death of a Participant. 2.8 FINAL ANNUAL BOARD RETAINER. "Final Annual Board Retainer" means the Annual Board Retainer being paid to a Director at the time of his or her Termination of Service on the Board of Directors of The Hillhaven Corporation. 2.9 NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE. "Normal Retirement Age" under this Plan is age 65. 2.10 PARTICIPANT. "Participant" shall include any Director who is not an employee of The Hillhaven Corporation who enters into an agreement to participate in the Plan. 2.11 SERVICE. "Service" refers to service as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation. 2.12 SUBSIDIARY. A "Subsidiary" of the Company is any corporation, partnership, venture or other entity in which the Company owns 50% of the capital stock or otherwise has a controlling interest as determined by the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion. 2.13 SURVIVING SPOUSE. "Surviving Spouse" means the person legally married to the Participant for at least a one year period prior to the Commencement Date of Benefits hereunder. 2.14 TERMINATION OF SERVICE. "Termination of Service" means the cessation of a Participant's service as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. 2.15 YEAR. A "Year" is a period of twelve consecutive calendar months. 2.16 YEARS OF SERVICE. "Year of Service" means each complete Year of Service as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation. Years of Service shall be deemed to have begun as of the first day of the calendar month of service and to have ceased on the last day of the calendar month of service. 4 5 SECTION 3 RETIREMENT BENEFITS 3.1 RETIREMENT BENEFIT. (a) Upon the later of a Participant's Termination of Service or attainment of Normal Retirement Age, The Hillhaven Corporation agrees to pay to the Participant an annual Retirement Benefit for ten years in an amount equal to 100% of his or her Final Annual Board Retainer, subject to the limitation of Section 3.1(b) and the vesting of Section 3.2. (b) The Retirement Benefit shall not exceed $24,000 (100% of the Annual Board Retainer in 1993) increased by a compounded rate of six percent per year from 1994 to the year of the Participant's Termination of Service. 3.2 VESTING OF RETIREMENT BENEFIT. A Participant's interest in his Retirement Benefit shall vest in accordance with the following schedule:
YEARS OF SERVICE VESTED BENEFIT Less than 5 0% 5 50% 6 60% 7 70% 8 80% 9 90% 10 100%
All Years of Service as a Director shall count towards vesting credit. Vested Retirement Benefits are subject to offset pursuant to Section 5.6 and forfeiture pursuant to Section 5.7. 3.3 SURVIVOR BENEFIT. (a) If a Participant who is receiving a Retirement Benefit dies, his or her Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.4 and 3.5) the installments of the 5 6 Participant's Retirement Benefit for the remainder of the ten year period. (b) If a Participant, who has a vested interest under Section 3.2, dies while serving as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation, his or her Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled at the Participant's death to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.4 and 3.5) the installments of the Retirement Benefit which would have been payable to the Participant in accordance with Section 3.1 for a period of ten years. The limitation set forth in Section 3.1(b) will be based upon the date of the Participant's death. (c) If a Participant, who has a vested interest under Section 3.2, dies after Termination of Service but at death is not receiving any Retirement Benefits under this Plan, his or her Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled at the Participant's death to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.4 and 3.5) the installments of the Retirement Benefit which would have been payable to the Participant in accordance with Section 3.1 for a period of ten years. 3.4 FORM AND DURATION OF BENEFIT PAYMENT. Retirement Benefits shall be paid in equal monthly installments over a period of ten years. Surviving Spouse payments shall be paid in equal monthly installments over the remainder of the ten year period. Eligible Children benefit payments shall be paid monthly over the remainder of the ten year period, but not beyond the date when the youngest of the Eligible Children reaches age 21. 3.5 RECIPIENTS OF BENEFIT PAYMENTS. If a Participant dies without a Surviving Spouse but is survived by any Eligible Children, then benefits will be paid to the Eligible Children or their legal guardian, if applicable. The total monthly benefit payment will be equal to the monthly benefit that a Surviving Spouse would have received, which will be paid in equal shares to each of the Eligible Children for the remainder of the ten year period or until the youngest of the Eligible Children attains age 21, whichever comes first. When any of the Eligible Children reaches age 21, his or her share will be reallocated equally to the remaining Eligible Children. If the Surviving Spouse dies after the death of the Participant but is survived by Eligible Children, the total monthly benefit previously paid to the Surviving Spouse will be paid in equal shares to each of the Eligible Children for the remainder of the ten year period or until the youngest of the Eligible Children attains age 21, whichever comes first. 6 7 When any of the Eligible Children reaches age 21, his or her share will be reallocated equally to the remaining Eligible Children. 3.6 CHANGE OF CONTROL. In the event of a Change of Control Event of The Hillhaven Corporation while this Plan remains in effect which results in a Participant's Termination of Service as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation or a Participant's failure to be reelected as a Director of The Hillhaven Corporation when his or her term of office expires, (i) the Participant's Retirement Benefit hereunder will be fully vested in the Participant without regard to his or her Years of Service with The Hillhaven Corporation, and (ii) notwithstanding any other provisions of this Plan, the Participant will be entitled to receive the full Normal Retirement Benefit commencing at age 65. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Vested Retirement Benefits are subject to offset pursuant to Section 5.6 and forfeiture pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.7. SECTION 4 PAYMENT 4.1 COMMENCEMENT OF PAYMENTS. Payments under this Plan shall begin not later than the first day of the calendar month following the occurrence of an event which entitles a Participant (or his or her Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children) to payments under this Plan. 4.2 WITHHOLDING; EMPLOYMENT TAXES. To the extent required by the law in effect at the time payments are made, The Hillhaven Corporation shall report all payments hereunder and shall withhold therefrom any taxes required to be withheld by the Federal or any state or local government. 4.3 RECIPIENTS OF PAYMENTS. All payments to be made by The Hillhaven Corporation under this Plan shall be made to the Participant during his or her lifetime. All subsequent payments under the Plan shall be made by The Hillhaven Corporation to the Participant's Surviving Spouse, Eligible Children or their guardian, if applicable. SECTION 5 CONDITIONS RELATED TO BENEFITS 5.1 ADMINISTRATION OF PLAN. The Committee has been authorized to administer the Plan and to interpret, construe and apply its provisions in accordance with its terms. The Committee shall administer the Plan and shall establish, adopt or revise such rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. All decisions of the Committee shall be by vote or written consent of the majority of its members and shall be final and binding. 7 8 5.2 NO RIGHTS TO ASSETS. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall acquire by reason of the plan any right in or title to any assets, fund or property of The Hillhaven Corporation and its subsidiaries whatsoever including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any specific funds or assets which The Hillhaven Corporation, in its sole discretion, may set aside in anticipation of a liability hereunder. No trust shall be created in accordance with or by the execution or adoption of this Plan or any Agreement with a Participant, and any benefits which become payable hereunder shall be paid from the general assets of The Hillhaven Corporation. A Participant shall have only an unsecured contractual right to the amounts, if any, payable hereunder. 5.3 NO TENURE RIGHTS. Nothing herein shall constitute a contract of continuing service or in any manner obligate The Hillhaven Corporation to continue the Service of a Director, or obligate a Director to continue in the Service of The Hillhaven Corporation, and nothing herein shall be construed as fixing or regulating the compensation paid to a Director. 5.4 RIGHT TO TERMINATE OR AMEND. Except during any two year period after any Change of Control Event of The Hillhaven Corporation, The Hillhaven Corporation reserves the sole right to terminate the Plan at any time and to terminate an Agreement with any Participant at any time. In the event of termination of the Plan or of a Participant's Agreement, a Participant shall be entitled only to the vested portion of his or her accrued benefits under Section 3 of the Plan as of the time of the termination of the Plan or his or her Agreement. Benefits will be paid in the amounts specified and will commence at the time specified in Section 3 as appropriate. The Hillhaven Corporation further reserves the right in its sole discretion to amend the Plan in any respect except that Plan benefits cannot be reduced during any two year period after any Change of Control Event of The Hillhaven Corporation. No amendment of the Plan (whether there has or has not been a Change of Control Event of The Hillhaven Corporation) that reduced the value of the benefit theretofore accrued and vested by the Participant shall be effective. 5.5 ELIGIBILITY. Eligibility to participate in the Plan is expressly conditional upon a Director's furnishing The Hillhaven Corporation certain information and taking physical examinations and such other relevant action as may be reasonably requested by The Hillhaven Corporation. Any Participant who refuses to provide such information or to take such action shall not be enrolled as or shall thereupon cease to be a Participant under the Plan. Any Participant who commits suicide during the two year period beginning on the date of his or her Agreement, or who makes any material misstatement of information or non-disclosure of medical history, will not receive any benefits hereunder unless, in the sole discretion of the Committee, benefits in a reduced amount are awarded. 8 9 5.6 OFFSET. If at the time payments or installments are to be made hereunder, any Participant or his or her Surviving Spouse or both are indebted to The Hillhaven Corporation or its Subsidiaries, then the payments remaining to be made to the Participant or his or her Surviving Spouse or both may, at the discretion of the Committee, be reduced by the amount of such indebtedness; provided, however, that an election by the Committee not to reduce any such payment or payments shall not constitute a waiver of any claim for such indebtedness. 5.7 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. No Retirement Benefits will be payable hereunder to any Participant (i) whose Service with The Hillhaven Corporation is terminated because of willful misconduct or gross negligence in the performance of his or her duties or (ii) who within three years after Termination of Service becomes an employee, director or consultant to any third party engaged in any line of business in competition with the Company that accounts for more than ten percent of the gross revenues of the Company taken as a whole. SECTION 6 MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 NONASSIGNABILITY. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall have any right to commute, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, mortgage or otherwise encumber, transfer, hypothecate or convey in advance of actual receipt the amounts, if any, payable hereunder, or any part thereof, which are, and all rights to which are, expressly declared to be unassignable and non-transferrable. No part of the amounts payable shall, prior to actual payment, be subject to seizure, or sequestration for the payment of any debts, judgments, alimony or separate maintenance owed by a Participant or any other person, nor be transferrable by operation of law in the event of a Participant's or any person's bankruptcy or insolvency. 6.2 GENDER AND NUMBER. Wherever appropriate herein, the masculine may mean the feminine and the singular may mean the plural or vise versa. 6.3 NOTICE. Any notice required or permitted to be given to the Committee under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail, to the principal office of The Hillhaven Corporation, directed to the attention of the Secretary of the Committee. Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of delivery or, if it is made by mail, as of the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification. 6.4 VALIDITY. In the event any provision of this Plan is held invalid, void or unenforceable, the same shall not affect, in any respect whatsoever, the validity of any other provision of this Plan. 9 10 6.5 APPLICABLE LAW. This Plan shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Washington. 6.6 SUCCESSORS IN INTEREST. This Plan shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, and be enforceable by, any corporate successor to The Hillhaven Corporation or successor to substantially all of the assets of The Hillhaven Corporation. 6.7 NO REPRESENTATION ON TAX MATTERS. The Hillhaven Corporation makes no representation to Participants regarding current or future income tax ramifications of the Plan. DATED this _____ day of February, 1995. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION By ________________________________ Its ____________________________ 10 11 EXHIBIT A THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS RETIREMENT PLAN AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into at Tacoma, Washington, as of ______________, 199___, by and between The Hillhaven Corporation (the "Company") and _____________________________________________("Director"). WHEREAS, THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION has adopted a Board of Directors Retirement Plan (as amended or restated from time to time, the "Plan"); and WHEREAS, since the Director presently serves as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company and is not an employee of the Company, the Director is eligible to participate in the Plan; and WHEREAS, the Plan requires that an agreement be entered into between the Company and Director setting out certain terms and benefits of the Plan as they apply to the Director; NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and the Director hereby agree as follows: 1. The Plan, a copy of which is attached, is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement as though set forth in full herein. The parties shall be bound by, and have the benefit of, each and every provision of the Plan, including but not limited to the non-assignability provisions of Section 6.1 of the Plan. 2. The Director was born on ______________, 19___, and his or her present service as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company began on _______________, 19___. 3. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company, its successors and assigns, and the Director and his or her surviving Spouse and Eligible Children. IT WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have signed and entered into this Agreement as of he date first above written. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION By: _________________________________ Its: ________________________________ _____________________________________ Director
EX-10.18 3 HILLHAVEN CORPORTION EXHIBIT 10.18 1 EXHIBIT 10.18 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION ANNUAL INCENTIVE PLAN Adopted December 28, 1989 Amended as of December 6, 1994 1. Purposes. The purpose of the Annual Incentive Plan (the "Plan") of The Hillhaven Corporation (the "Company") is to promote the interests of the Company and its stockholders by basing a portion of selected employees' compensation on the performance of such employee, his or her Operating Unit and the Company. 2. Definitions. a. "Fair Return to Stockholders" shall be determined with reference to inflation, financial leverage of the Company and such other factors as may have a bearing on the return on a stockholder's investment taking into account the overall performance of the Company as measured against the business plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. b. "Operating Unit" means any division, subsidiary or other functional unit within the Company which is designated by the Committee to constitute an Operating Unit. c. "Performance Goals" are the annual performance objectives established by the Committee for the Company, Operating Unit, or an employee for the purpose of determining whether, and the extent to which, awards under the Plan will be made for that Year. d. "Year" means the Company's fiscal year. 3. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board"). The Committee shall have the discretion to (a) determine the Plan participants; (b) determine Performance Goals at the beginning of each Year; (c) determine whether the Performance Goals have been met; (d) determine what constitutes a Fair Return to Stockholders; (e) determine the total amount of funds available for distribution as bonuses at the end of a Year; and (f) determine the award, if any, to each participant each year. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall be authorized to interpret the Plan, to make, 2 amend and rescind such rules as it deems necessary for the proper administration of the Plan, to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan and to correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan in the manner and to the extent the Committee deems desirable to carry the Plan into effect. Any change in the Fair Return to Stockholders shall be approved by the Board. Any action taken or determination made by the Committee shall be conclusive on all parties. 4. Eligible Persons. Any key employee of the Company that the Committee determines, in its discretion, will be responsible for producing profits of the Company or otherwise have a significant effect on the operations of the Company shall be eligible to participate in the Plan. Committee members are not eligible to participate in the Plan. No employee shall have a right to be selected under the Plan. 5. Amount Available for Awards. The amount of Company profits available for awards under the Plan in any Year shall be determined by the Committee. 6. Determination of Awards. The Committee shall select the Plan participants prior to each Year. The Committee shall determine the award to each participant for each Year, taking into consideration, as it deems appropriate, the performance for the Year of the Company or an Operating Unit, as the case may be, in relation to the Performance Goals theretofore established by the Committee, and the performance of the respective participants during such Year. The fact that an employee is selected as a participant for any Year shall not mean such employee will necessarily receive an award for that Year under the Plan. 7. Distribution of Awards. Awards under the Plan for a particular Year shall be paid in cash after the end of that Year. 8. Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control Event, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, determine that all or any portion of conditions associated with any award under the Plan have been met. A Change of Control Event shall be deemed to occur if any of the following events has occurred: a. A Person, alone or together with its Affiliates and Associates, or "group", within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, becomes, after the date hereof, the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a Change of Control Event shall not be deemed to occur if the "Person" described in the preceding sentence has 2 3 acquired 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company as consideration in a transaction or series of related transactions involving the Company's acquisition (by stock acquisition, merger, asset purchase or otherwise) of one or more businesses approved prior to such transactions or series of transactions by the Incumbent Board (as defined in (ii) below), and provided that, if such transaction or series of transactions results in the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company and such Person, the Company is the surviving entity following such merger, consolidation or reorganization. b. Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors of the Company, as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) shall be considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board. c. Consummation or effectiveness of: (1) a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company (a "Business Combination"), unless (a) the stockholders of the Company, immediately before the Business Combination, own, directly or indirectly immediately following the Business Combination, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from the Business Combination (the "Surviving Corporation") in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the voting securities immediately and before the Business Combination, and (b) the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for the Business Combination constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation, and 3 4 (c) no Person (other than any Person who, immediately prior to the Business Combination, had beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the then outstanding Voting Securities) has Beneficial Ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation's then outstanding voting securities; (2) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or (3) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person. For purposes of determining whether a Change of Control Event has occurred, the following additional definitions apply: "Affiliate or Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. "Person," means an individual, firm, corporation or other entity or any successor to such entity, but "Person" shall not include the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan (including a trust relating thereto) of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed, established or holding Voting Stock by, for or pursuant to the terms of such a plan. "Person" shall also not include National Medical Enterprises, Inc. ("NME"), any subsidiary of NME, any Affiliate or Associate of NME, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan of NME or any subsidiary of NME to the extent that such entities, individually or collectively, own any or all of (x) 8,878,147 shares of the Company's common stock (approximately 31% of the general voting power of the Company as of December 6, 1994) registered in the name of NME or any subsidiary of NME as of the date of this Agreement, or (y) such additional number of shares of the Company's common stock issued to NME or any subsidiary of NME in exchange for shares of the Company's Series C Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock so long as such exchange has been approved in advance by the Incumbent Board. 4 5 "Voting Stock" means shares of the Company's capital stock having general voting power, with "voting power" meaning the power under ordinary circumstances (and not merely upon the happening of a contingency) to vote in the election of directors. 9. Termination of Employment. A participant must be actively employed at the end of a Year in order to be entitled to payment of the full amount of any award for that Year. In the event active employment of a participant shall be terminated before the end of a Year for any reason other than discharge for cause or voluntary resignation, such participant shall receive such portion of his or her award for the Year as may be determined by the Committee. A participant discharged for cause or who voluntarily resigns shall not be entitled to receive any award for the Year, unless otherwise determined by the Committee. For purposes of this Plan the term "discharge for cause" shall mean any discharge for violation of the policies and procedures of the Company or for other job performance or conduct which, as determined by the Committee, is detrimental to the best interests of the Company. 10. No Guarantee of Employment. Participation in the Plan shall not constitute an assurance of continued employment for any period. 11. Governing Law. The Plan and all actions taken thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Washington. 12. Effective Date. The Plan effective date is January 31, 1990. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION By ________________________________ Its ____________________________ 5 EX-10.20 4 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 10.20 1 EXHIBIT 10.20 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN (AMENDED AND RESTATED, EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 1994) 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ARTICLE 2 SELECTION, ENROLLMENT, ELIGIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.1 Selection by Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2 Enrollment Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.3 Eligibility; Commencement of Participation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 ARTICLE 3 DEFERRAL COMMITMENTS/INTEREST CREDITING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1 Minimum and Maximum Deferral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.2 Company Contribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.3 Election to Defer; Effect of Election Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.4 Withholding of Deferral Amounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.5 Interest Crediting Prior to Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.6 Installment Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.7 FICA and Other Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 ARTICLE 4 SHORT-TERM PAYOUT; UNFORESEEABLE FINANCIAL EMERGENCIES; WITHDRAWAL ELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1 Short-Term Payout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.2 Withdrawal Payout/Suspensions for Unforeseeable Financial Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.3 Withdrawal Election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ARTICLE 5 RETIREMENT BENEFIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.1 Retirement Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.2 Payment of Retirement Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.3 Death Prior to Completion of Retirement Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ARTICLE 6 PRE-RETIREMENT SURVIVOR BENEFIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1 Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.2 Payment of Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
i 3 ARTICLE 7 TERMINATION BENEFIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7.1 Termination Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7.2 Payment of Termination Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ARTICLE 8 DISABILITY WAIVER AND BENEFIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.1 Disability Waiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 8.2 Disability Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ARTICLE 9 BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 9.1 Beneficiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 9.2 Beneficiary Designation; Change; Spousal Consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9.3 Acknowledgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9.4 No Beneficiary Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9.5 Doubt as to Beneficiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9.6 Discharge of Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ARTICLE 10 LEAVE OF ABSENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 10.1 Paid Leave of Absence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 10.2 Unpaid Leave of Absence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ARTICLE 11 TERMINATION, AMENDMENT OR MODIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11.1 Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11.2 Amendment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11.3 Effect of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ARTICLE 12 ADMINISTRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12.1 Committee Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12.2 Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12.3 Binding Effect of Decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12.4 Indemnity of Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12.5 Employer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ARTICLE 13 OTHER BENEFITS AND AGREEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ARTICLE 14 CLAIMS PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 14.1 Presentation of Claim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ii 4 14.2 Notification of Decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 14.3 Review of a Denied Claim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 14.4 Decision on Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 14.5 Legal Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ARTICLE 15 TRUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 15.1 Establishment of the Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 15.2 Interrelationship of the Plan and the Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ARTICLE 16 MISCELLANEOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 16.1 Unsecured General Creditor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 16.2 Employer's Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 16.3 Nonassignability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 16.4 Not a Contract of Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 16.5 Furnishing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16.6 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16.7 Captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16.8 Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16.9 Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16.10 Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 16.11 Spouse's Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 16.12 Incompetent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 16.13 Court Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 16.14 Distribution in the Event of Taxation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 16.15 Legal Fees to Enforce Rights After a Change of Control Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 16.16 Taxes and Withholding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 16.17 Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
iii 5 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN AMENDED AND RESTATED, EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 1994 PURPOSE The purpose of this Plan is to provide specified benefits to a select group of management or highly compensated Employees who contribute materially to the continued growth, development and future business success of The Hillhaven Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries, if any, that sponsor this Plan. This Plan shall be unfunded for tax purposes and for purposes of Title I of ERISA. This Plan represents a combination and continuation of The Hillhaven Corporation Deferred Compensation Master Plan, Third Restatement and The Hillhaven Corporation Senior Management Deferred Compensation Plan (either a "Predecessor Plan"). All amounts previously deferred under and account balances maintained under either of such plans shall, as of October 1, 1994, become subject to the terms and conditions of The Hillhaven Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan as set forth herein, and as this instrument may be amended from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, any Participant in pay status shall receive payment of his or her deferred compensation pursuant to the terms of the Predecessor Plan and any short-term payout election made pursuant to the Predecessor Plan shall be paid out pursuant to the election made thereunder. ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS For purposes hereof, unless otherwise clearly apparent from the context, the following phrases or terms shall have the following indicated meanings: 1.1 "Account Balance" shall mean with respect to a Participant the sum of (i) his or her Deferral Amount, plus (ii) his or her company contributions, contributed under Section 3.2 hereof plus (iii) interest credited in accordance with all the applicable interest crediting provisions of this Plan, less (iv) all distributions. This account shall be a bookkeeping entry only and shall be utilized solely as a device for the measurement and determination of the amounts to be paid to a Participant pursuant to this Plan. 1.2 "Annual Bonus" shall mean any compensation, in addition to Base Annual Salary, paid annually to a Participant as an Employee under any Employer's annual bonus plan or plans. 6 1.3 "Annual Deferral Amount" shall mean that portion of a Participant's Base Annual Salary and/or Annual Bonus to be paid during a Plan Year that a Participant elects to have and is deferred in accordance with Article 3, for any one Plan Year. In the event of a Participant's Retirement, Disability (if deferrals cease in accordance with Section 8.1), death or a Termination of Employment prior to the end of a Plan Year, such year's Annual Deferral Amount shall be the actual amount deferred and withheld prior to such event. 1.4 "Base Annual Salary" shall mean the annual compensation, including commissions, overtime, and incentive payments (other than amounts considered part of the Annual Bonus), but excluding severance pay, compensation received as a result of deferral, any equity-based compensation and fringe benefits (including but not limited to relocation expenses, non-monetary awards, directors fees and other fees, automobile, educational, uniform, professional dues, and employee expense allowances), paid to a Participant for employment services rendered to any Employer before reduction for compensation deferred pursuant to all qualified, non-qualified and Code Section 125 plans of any Employer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may elect to permit directors fees to be included in the definition of Base Annual Salary by written notice to affected Participants. 1.5 "Beneficiary" shall mean one or more persons, trusts, estates or other entities, designated in accordance with Article 9, that are entitled to receive benefits under this Plan upon the death of a Participant. 1.6 "Beneficiary Designation Form" shall mean the form established from time to time by the Committee that a Participant completes, signs and returns to the Committee to designate one or more Beneficiaries. 1.7 "Board" shall mean the board of directors of the Company. 1.8 A "Change of Control Event" shall be deemed to occur if any of the following events has occurred: (i) A Person, alone or together with its Affiliates and Associates, or "group", within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, becomes, after the date hereof, the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a Change of Control Event shall not be deemed to occur if the "Person" described in the preceding sentence has acquired 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company as consideration in a transaction or series of related transactions involving the Company's acquisition (by stock acquisition, merger, asset purchase or otherwise) of one or more businesses approved prior to such transactions or series of transactions by the Incumbent 2 7 Board (as defined in (ii) below), and provided that, if such transaction or series of transactions results in the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company and such Person, the Company is the surviving entity following such merger, consolidation or reorganization. (ii) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors of the Company, as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) shall be considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board. (iii) Consummation or effectiveness of: a. a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company (a "Business Combination"), unless 1. the stockholders of the Company, immediately before the Business Combination, own, directly or indirectly immediately following the Business Combination, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from the Business Combination (the "Surviving Corporation") in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the voting securities immediately and before the Business Combination, and 2. the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for the Business Combination constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation, and 3. no Person (other than any Person who, immediately prior to the Business Combination, had beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the then outstanding Voting Securities) has Beneficial Ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation's then outstanding voting securities; 3 8 b. a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or c. the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person. For purposes of determining whether a Change of Control Event has occurred, the following additional definitions apply: "Affiliate or Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. "Person," means an individual, firm, corporation or other entity or any successor to such entity, but "Person" shall not include the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan (including a trust relating thereto) of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed, established or holding Voting Stock by, for or pursuant to the terms of such a plan. "Person" shall also not include National Medical Enterprises, Inc. ("NME"), any subsidiary of NME, any Affiliate or Associate of NME, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan of NME or any subsidiary of NME to the extent that such entities, individually or collectively, own any or all of (x) 8,878,147 shares of the Company's common stock (approximately 31% of the general voting power of the Company as of December 6, 1994) registered in the name of NME or any subsidiary of NME as of the date of this Agreement, or (y) such additional number of shares of the Company's common stock issued to NME or any subsidiary of NME in exchange for shares of the Company's Series C Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock so long as such exchange has been approved in advance by the Incumbent Board. "Voting Stock" means shares of the Company's capital stock having general voting power, with "voting power" meaning the power under ordinary circumstances (and not merely upon the happening of a contingency) to vote in the election of directors. 1.9 "Claimant" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.1. 1.10 "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as may be amended from time to time. 1.11 "Committee" shall mean the committee described in Article 12. 1.12 "Company" shall mean The Hillhaven Corporation, a Nevada corporation. 4 9 1.13 "Crediting Rate" shall mean, starting October 1, 1994 and for each Plan Year starting thereafter, an interest rate determined and announced by the Committee before the Plan Year for which it is to be used that is equal to 110% of the Moody's Rate. The Moody's Rate for a Plan Year shall be an interest rate that (i) is published in Moody's Bond Record under the heading of "Moody's Corporate Bond Yield Averages -- Av. Corp," and (ii) is equal to the average corporate bond yield published for the month which precedes the enrollment date for the Plan Year for which the rate is to be used. The Crediting Rate for the last quarter of 1994 shall equal 9.46%. 1.14 "Deferral Amount" shall mean the sum of all of a Participant's Annual Deferral Amounts. 1.15 "Deduction Limitation" shall mean the following described limitation on the annual benefit that may be distributed pursuant to the provisions of this Plan. The limitation shall be applied to distributions under this Plan as set forth in this Plan. If the Company determines in good faith prior to a Change of Control Event that there is a reasonable likelihood that any compensation paid to a Participant for a taxable year of the Company would not be deductible by the Company solely by reason of the limitation under Code Section 162(m), then to the extent deemed necessary by the Company to ensure that the entire amount of any distribution to the Participant pursuant to this Plan prior to the Change of Control Event is deductible, the Company may defer all or any portion of the distribution. Any amounts deferred pursuant to this limitation shall continue to be credited with interest in accordance with Section 3.5 below. The amounts so deferred and interest thereon shall be distributed to the Participant or his or her Beneficiary (in the event of the Participant's death) at the earliest possible date, as determined by the Company in good faith, on which the deductibility of compensation paid or payable to the Participant for the taxable year of the Company during which the distribution is made will not be limited by Section 162(m), or if earlier, the effective date of a Change of Control Event. 1.16 "Disability" shall mean a period of disability during which a Participant qualifies for benefits under the Participant's Employer's long-term disability plan. 1.17 "Disability Benefit" shall mean the benefit set forth in Article 8. 1.18 "Election Form" shall mean the form established from time to time by the Committee that a Participant completes, signs and returns to the Committee to make an election under the Plan. 1.19 "Employee" shall mean a person who is an employee of any Employer. 1.20 "Employer(s)" shall mean the (i) the Company, (ii) its wholly-owned subsidiaries, (iii) partnerships in which the Company or a wholly- owned subsidiary owns in excess of 5 10 50% and (iv) any Employer that has entered into a contract with the Company or a subsidiary for the receipt of management services at one or more facilities owned by such Employer if the Employer has been selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan. Obligations of each Employer hereunder shall be separate except where The Hillhaven Corporation has by specific action of its Board of Directors or other written agreement executed by a duly authorized officer agreed that it and/or its wholly-owned subsidiaries will undertake joint and several liability. 1.21 "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as may be amended from time to time. 1.22 "Participant" shall mean any Employee who was a Participant in either of the Predecessor Plans before October 1, 1994 and still has an Account Balance maintained hereunder or an Employee (i) who is selected to participate in the Plan, (ii) who elects to participate in the Plan, (iii) who signs a Plan Agreement, an Election Form and a Beneficiary Designation Form, (iv) whose signed Plan Agreement, Election Form and Beneficiary Designation Form are accepted by the Committee, (v) who commences participation in the Plan, and (vi) a) whose Plan Agreement has not terminated. By addendum to this Plan, the Board or the Committee may permit directors of any of the Employers to become Participants hereunder regardless of whether they are Employees. 1.23 "Plan" shall mean the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan, which shall be evidenced by this instrument and, with respect to each Participant, by his or her one or more Plan Agreements, as may be amended from time to time. 1.24 "Plan Agreement" shall mean a written agreement, as may be amended from time to time, which is entered into by and between the Company and a Participant. A Participant may be required to enter into more than one Agreement depending on the entity employing him or her any time and the manner in which the Company and another Employer have agreed to allocate and assume responsibility for liabilities accrued hereunder. 1.25 "Years of Plan Participation" shall mean the total number of full Plan Years a Participant has been a Participant in the Plan. For purposes of a Participant's first Plan Year of participation only, any partial Plan Year of participation shall be treated as a full Plan Year. 1.26 "Plan Year" shall be the calendar year. 1.27 "Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit" shall mean the benefit set forth in Article 6. 6 11 1.28 "Retirement", "Retires" or "Retired" shall mean, with respect to an Employee, severance from employment from all Employers for any reason other than a leave of absence, death or Disability on or after the attainment of age 60. 1.29 "Retirement Benefit" shall mean the benefit set forth in Article 5. 1.30 "Short-Term Payout" shall mean the payout set forth in Section 4.1. 1.31 "Termination Benefit" shall mean the benefit set forth in Article 7. 1.32 "Termination of Employment" shall mean the ceasing of employment with all Employers voluntarily or involuntarily, for any reason other than death. 1.33 "Trust" shall mean the grantor, or "rabbi" trust, within the meaning of Code Section 671, known as The Hillhaven Corporation Master Executive Deferred Compensation Trust established pursuant to The Hillhaven Corporation Master Trust Agreement for Executive Deferral Plans, dated as of October 1, 1994, between the Company and the trustee named therein, as amended from time to time. 1.34 "Unforeseeable Financial Emergency" shall mean an unanticipated emergency that is caused by an event beyond the control of the Participant that would result in severe financial hardship to the Participant resulting from (i) a sudden and unexpected illness or accident of the Participant or a dependent of the Participant, (ii) a loss of the Participant's property due to casualty, or (iii) such other extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the Participant, all as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee. 1.35 "Years of Service" shall mean the total number of full 12 month periods of service in which a Participant has been employed by one or more Employers. Any partial year of employment or service shall not be counted. Except as may be determined by the Committee, service with an entity prior to its becoming an Employer or a unit thereof shall not be taken into account. ARTICLE 2 SELECTION, ENROLLMENT, ELIGIBILITY 2.1 Selection by Committee. Participation in the Plan shall be limited to a select group of management or highly compensated Employees. From that group, the Committee shall select, in its sole discretion, Employees to participate in the Plan. 2.2 Enrollment Requirements. Individuals participating in either Predecessor Plan as of October 1, 1994 need not complete any initial enrollment materials except as may be necessary to defer compensation in Plan Years starting on or after January 1, 1995. 7 12 Individuals initially selected to participate in this Plan after October 1, 1994 may commence participation as soon as they complete, execute and return to the Committee a Plan Agreement, Election Form and Beneficiary Designation Form, provided such documents are returned within 30 days of selection. In addition, the Committee shall establish from time to time such other enrollment requirements as it determines, in its sole discretion, are necessary. 2.3 Eligibility; Commencement of Participation. In the case of Employees selected for participation in this Plan after October 1, 1994, participation in this Plan shall commence on the first day of the month following the month in which the Employee completes all enrollment requirements. If an Employee fails to meet in a timely fashion all such requirements that he or she shall not be eligible toparticipate in the Plan until the first day of the Plan Year following the delivery to and acceptance by the Committee of the required documents. ARTICLE III. DEFERRAL COMMITMENTS/INTEREST CREDITING 3.1 Minimum and Maximum Deferral. (a) Minimum. For each Plan Year, a Participant may elect to defer Base Annual Salary and/or Annual Bonus that would otherwise be received during a Plan Year in the following minimum and maximum amounts for each type of deferral elected.
Minimum Maximum Deferral Amount Amount -------- ------- ------- Base Annual Salary 1% 100% Annual Bonus 1% 100%
If no election is made, the amount deferred for each type of compensation shall be zero. All amounts deferred under this Section 3.1(a) shall at all times be fully vested and nonforfeitable. (b) Short Plan Year. If a Participant first becomes a Participant after the first day of a Plan Year, or in the case of the first Plan Year of the Plan itself, the minimum Base Annual Salary deferral shall be an amount equal to the minimum set forth above, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of complete months remaining in the Plan Year and the denominator of which is 12. 8 13 3.2 Company Contribution. (a) Subject to amendment or termination of the Plan and applicable limitations herein, as of the last day of each pay period, each Employer shall credit to the account of each Participant in its employ as of the last day of such period an amount equal to a percentage of the Participant's Annual Deferral Amount for the period, not in excess of the first 4% of the Participant's Base Annual Salary and Annual Bonus received during such period based on the Participant's Years of Service as of the last day of the pay period, as follows:
Years of Service Percentage of Compensation ---------------- -------------------------- (up to first 4%) Less than 1 25% At least 1 but less than 2 50% At least 2 but less than 3 75% 3 or more 100%
(b) A Participant shall be vested in amounts attributable to Employer contributions (and earnings) credited to his or her Account Balance, as follows:
Years of Service Percentage Vested ---------------- ----------------- Less than 3 0% 3 30% 4 40% 5 60% 6 80% 7 or more 100%
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant shall become fully vested in Employer contributions and earnings credited to his or her Account Balance if and when the Participant, while employed by an Employer, attains age 60, dies or incurs a Disability, or upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Event. (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan including Section 3.2(b), the Committee shall have the right in its sole discretion to cause any or all of the Employer contributions credited to an Account Balance, including earnings, to be forfeited if the Committee at any time determines that: (i) The Participant has consciously and intentionally divulged Employer confidential information to the competitors of the Employer which is clearly and 9 14 unequivocally detrimental to the Employer, and such action has been fully and completely documented under oath; (ii) The Participant has engaged in criminal conduct which is clearly and unequivocally detrimental to the Employer, and such conduct has been fully and completely documented under oath; or (iii) Within the two years immediately following his or her Termination of Employment date, the Participant engages in any capacity in a business, other than National Medical Enterprises or one of its subsidiaries, that is in substantial, direct competition with the business of, and in the geographical areas served by, any of the operating units, including the corporate office of the Company for which the Employee worked during the 3 years immediately preceding his or her Termination of Employment date. 3.3 Election to Defer; Effect of Election Form. In connection with a Participant's commencement of participation in the Plan, the Participant shall make a deferral election by delivering to the Committee a completed and signed Election Form, which election and form must be accepted by the Committee for valid election to exist. For each succeeding Plan Year, a new Election Form must be delivered to the Committee, in accordance with its rules and procedures, before the end of the Plan Year preceding the Plan Year for which the election is made. If no Election Form is timely delivered for a Plan Year, no Annual Deferral Amount shall be withheld for that Plan Year. 3.4 Withholding of Deferral Amounts. For each Plan Year, the Base Annual Salary portion of the Annual Deferral Amount shall be withheld each payroll period in accordance with the Participant's election as a percentage of Base Annual Salary. The Annual Bonus portion of the Annual Deferral Amount shall be withheld at the time the Annual Bonus is or otherwise would be paid to the Participant. 3.5 Interest Crediting Prior to Distribution. Prior to any distribution of benefits under Articles 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, interest shall be credited and compounded quarterly on a Participant's Account Balance as though the quarterly portion of the Participant's Annual Deferral Amount and Employer contributions were made in two installments, half at the beginning of the quarter and half at quarter-end. Provided, that portion of the Annual Deferral Amount deferred from an annual bonus (and Employer contribution attributable thereto) shall be treated as credited at the beginning of the quarter in which the bonus is paid. The rate of interest for crediting shall be the Crediting Rate. 3.6 Installment Distributions. In the event a benefit is paid in installments under Articles 5, 6, 7, 8 or 11, installment payment amounts shall be determined in the following manner: 10 15 (a) Interest Rate. The interest rate to be used to calculate installment payment amounts shall be a fixed interest rate that is determined by averaging the Crediting Rates for the Plan Year in which installment payments commence and the four (4) preceding Plan Years. If a Participant has completed fewer than five (5) Plan Years, or if the Plan has been in existence fewer than five (5) Plan Years, this average shall be determined using the Crediting Rates for the Plan Years during which the Participant participated in the Plan. (b) "Deemed" Installment Payments. For purposes of calculating installment payment amounts only (and notwithstanding the fact that installment payments shall be paid monthly), installment payments for each 3 month period, starting with the date that the Participant became eligible to receive a benefit under this Plan (the "Eligibility Date") and continuing thereafter for each additional 3 month period until the Participant's Account Balance is paid in full, shall be deemed to have been paid in one sum as of the first day of each such 3 month period. (c) Amortization. Based on the interest rate determined in accordance with Section 3.6(a) above and the "deemed" form of installment payments determined in accordance with Section 3.6(b) above, the Participant's Account Balance shall be amortized in equal quarterly installment payments over the term of the specified payment period (starting as of the Eligibility Date and stated in quarters rather than months). (d) Monthly Payments. The quarterly installment payment determined in Section 3.6(c) above shall be divided by 3, and the resulting number shall be the monthly installment payment that is to be paid each month during the specified monthly installment payment period in accordance with the other terms and conditions of this Plan. 3.7 FICA and Other Taxes. For each Plan Year in which an Annual Deferral Amount is being withheld, the Participant's Employer(s) shall ratably withhold from that portion of the Participant's Base Annual Salary that is not being deferred, the Participant's share of FICA and other employment taxes. If necessary, the Committee shall reduce the Annual Deferral Amount in order to comply with this Section 3.7. ARTICLE 4 SHORT-TERM PAYOUT; UNFORESEEABLE FINANCIAL EMERGENCIES; WITHDRAWAL ELECTION 4.1 Short-Term Payout. Subject to the Deduction Limitation, in connection with each annual election to defer compensation, a Participant may, but need not, elect to receive a future "Short-Term Payout" from the Plan with respect to the Annual Deferral 11 16 Amount for such Plan Year. The Short-Term Payout shall be a lump sum payment in an amount that is equal to the Annual Deferral Amount plus interest credited in the manner provided in Section 3.5 above on that amount. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this Plan, each Short-Term payout elected shall be paid within 60 days of the first day of the Plan Year that is a number of years, not less than three, elected by the Participant, beginning on the first day of the Plan Year following the Plan Year in which the Annual Deferral Amount is actually deferred. 4.2 Withdrawal Payout/Suspensions for Unforeseeable Financial Emergencies. If the Participant experiences an Unforeseeable Financial Emergency, the Participant may petition the Committee to (i) suspend any deferrals required to be made by a Participant and/or (ii) receive a partial or full payout from the Plan. The payout shall not exceed the lesser of the Participant's Account Balance, calculated as if such Participant were receiving a Termination Benefit, or the amount reasonably needed to satisfy the Unforeseeable Financial Emergency. If, subject to the sole discretion of the Committee, the petition for a suspension and/or payout is approved, suspension shall take effect upon the date of approval and any payout shall be made within 60 days of the date of approval. 4.3 Withdrawal Election. A Participant may elect, at any time, to withdraw all of his or her vested Account Balance prior to the time such Account Balance is otherwise due and payable in whole or in part, subject to a 10% withdrawal penalty (the net amount shall be referred to as the "Withdrawal Amount"). No partial withdrawals of that balance shall be allowed. The Participant shall make this election by giving the Committee advance written notice of the election in a form determined from time to time by the Committee. The penalty shall be equal to 10% of the Participant's vested Account Balance determined immediately prior to the withdrawal. Provided, the penalty shall not apply to any portion of the vested Account Balance that is otherwise payable to the Participant during the year of the withdrawal. The Participant shall be paid the Withdrawal Amount within 60 days of his or her election. Once the Withdrawal Amount is paid, the Participant's participation in the Plan shall terminate and the Participant shall not be eligible to participate in the Plan in the future. The payment of this Withdrawal Amount shall not be subject to the Deduction Limitation. ARTICLE 5 RETIREMENT BENEFIT 5.1 Retirement Benefit. Subject to the Deduction Limitation, a Participant who Retires shall receive, as a Retirement Benefit, his or her Account Balance. 5.2 Payment of Retirement Benefits. A Participant, in connection with his or her commencement of participation in the Plan, or, if later, during the enrollment period for the Plan Year beginning in January 1995, shall elect on an Election Form to receive 12 17 the Retirement Benefit in a lump sum or in equal monthly payments (the latter determined in accordance with Section 3.6 above) over a period, stated in an even number of years, of not less than two but not more than fifteen years. The Participant may change his or her election to an allowable alternative payout period by submitting a new Election Form to the Committee, provided that any such Election Form is submitted at least 3 years prior to the Participant's Retirement and is accepted by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Election Form most recently accepted by the Committee shall govern the payout of the Retirement Benefit. The lump sum payment shall be made, or installment payments shall commence, no later than 60 days after the date the Participant Retires. 5.3 Death Prior to Completion of Retirement Benefits. If a Participant dies after Retirement but before the Retirement Benefit is paid in full, the Participant's unpaid Retirement Benefit payments shall continue and shall be paid to the Participant's Beneficiary (a) over the remaining number of months and in the same amounts as that benefit would have been paid to the Participant had the Participant survived, or (b) in a lump sum, if requested by the Beneficiary and allowed in the sole discretion of the Committee, that is equal to the Participant's unpaid remaining Account Balance. ARTICLE 6 PRE-RETIREMENT SURVIVOR BENEFIT 6.1 Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit. Subject to the Deduction Limitation, if a Participant dies before he or she Retires, experiences a Termination of Employment or suffers a Disability, the Participant's Beneficiary shall receive a Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit equal to the Participant's Account Balance. 6.2 Payment of Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefits. A Participant, in connection with his or her commencement of participation in the Plan or, if later, during the enrollment period for the Plan Year starting in January 1995, shall elect on an Election Form whether the Pre- Retirement Survivor Benefit shall be received by his or her Beneficiary in a lump sum or in equal monthly payments (the latter determined in accordance with Section 3.6 above) over a period of 60, 120 or 180 months. The Participant may change this election to an allowable alternative payout period by submitting a new Election Form to the Committee, which form must be accepted by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Election Form most recently accepted by the Committee prior to the Participant's death shall govern the payout of the Participant's Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit. Despite the foregoing, if the Participant's Account Balance at the time of his or her death is less than $50,000, payment of the Pre-Retirement Survivor Benefit may be made, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in a lump sum or in installment payments that do no exceed five years in duration. The lump sum payment shall be made, or installment payments shall commence, no later than 60 days after the date the Committee is provided with proof that is satisfactory to the Committee of the 13 18 Participant's death. In no event may the Beneficiary select the manner of payment either before or after the Participant's death. ARTICLE 7 TERMINATION BENEFIT 7.1 Termination Benefits. Subject to the Deduction Limitation, if a Participant experiences a Termination of Employment prior to his or her Retirement, death or Disability, the Participant shall receive a Termination Benefit, which shall be equal to the Participant's vested Account Balance, with interest credited in the manner provided in Section 3.5 above. 7.2 Payment of Termination Benefit. The Termination Benefit shall be paid commencing within 60 days of the Termination of Employment as follows: (a) A Termination Benefit of $50,000 or less shall be paid in a lump sum. (b) A Termination Benefit in excess of $50,000 shall be paid in 60 approximately equal monthly installments. (c) Notwithstanding (b), the Committee in its sole discretion may authorize a lump sum payment or installments over a period of less than five years. If payment is made in installments, the interest rate to be credited to the Account Balance during the installment payout shall be the otherwise applicable rate determined in accordance with Section 3.6. ARTICLE 8 DISABILITY WAIVER AND BENEFIT 8.1 Disability Waiver. (a) Eligibility. By participating in the Plan, all Participants are eligible for this waiver. (b) Waiver of Deferral. A Participant who is determined by the Committee to be suffering from a Disability shall, if the Disability originated while the Participant was employed by an Employer, become fully vested in his or her Account Balance and shall be excused from fulfilling that portion of the Annual Deferral Amount commitment that would otherwise have been withheld from a Participant's Base Annual Salary or Annual Bonus for the Plan Year during which the Participant first suffers a Disability. During the period of Disability, the Participant shall not be allowed to make any additional deferral elections. 14 19 (c) Return to Work. If a Participant returns to employment with an Employer after a Disability ceases, the Participant may elect to defer an Annual Deferral Amount for the Plan Year of his or her return to employment or service and for every Plan Year thereafter while a Participant in the Plan; provided such deferral elections are otherwise allowed and an Election Form is delivered to and accepted by the Committee for each such election in accordance with Section 3.3 above. 8.2 Disability Benefit. A Participant suffering a Disability shall, for all purposes under this Plan, continue to be considered to be employed by an Employer and shall be eligible for the benefits provided for in Articles 4, 5, 6 or 7 in accordance with the provisions of those Articles. Notwithstanding the above, the Committee shall have the right, in its sole and absolute discretion and for purposes of this Plan only, to terminate a Participant's employment at any time after such Participant is determined to be permanently disabled under the Participant Employer's long-term disability plan. ARTICLE 9 BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION 9.1 Beneficiary. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time, to designate his or her Beneficiary(ies) (both primary as well as contingent) to receive any benefits payable under the Plan to a beneficiary upon the death of a Participant. The Beneficiary designated under this Plan may be the same as or different from the Beneficiary designation under any other plan of an Employer in which the Participant participates. 9.2 Beneficiary Designation; Change; Spousal Consent. A Participant shall designate his or her Beneficiary by completing and signing the Beneficiary Designation Form, and returning it to the Committee or its designated agent. A Participant shall have the right to change a Beneficiary by completing, signing, and otherwise complying with the terms of the Beneficiary Designation Form and the Committee's rules and procedures, as in effect from time to time. If the Participant names someone other than his or her spouse as a Beneficiary, a spousal consent, in the form designated by the Committee, must be signed by that Participant's spouse and returned to the Committee. Upon the acceptance by the Committee of a new Beneficiary Designation Form, all Beneficiary designations previously filed shall be cancelled. The Committee shall be entitled to rely on the last Beneficiary Designation Form filed by the Participant and accepted by the Committee prior to his or her death. 9.3 Acknowledgment. No designation or change in designation of a Beneficiary shall be effective until received, accepted and acknowledged in writing by the Committee or its designated agent. 15 20 9.4 No Beneficiary Designation. If a Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary as provided in Sections 9.1, 9.2 and 9.3 above or, if all designated Beneficiaries predecease the Participant or die prior to complete distribution of the Participant's benefits, then the Participant's designated Beneficiary shall be deemed to be his or her surviving spouse. If the Participant has no surviving spouse, the benefits remaining under the Plan to be paid to a Beneficiary shall be payable to the executor or personal representative of the Participant's estate. 9.5 Doubt as to Beneficiary. If the Committee has any doubt as to the proper Beneficiary to receive payments pursuant to this Plan, the Committee shall have the right, exercisable in its discretion, to cause the Participant's Employer to withhold such payments until this matter is resolved to the Committee's satisfaction. 9.6 Discharge of Obligations. The payment of benefits under the Plan to a Beneficiary shall fully and completely discharge all Employers and the Committee from all further obligations under this Plan with respect to the Participant, and that Participant's Plan Agreement shall terminate upon such full payment of benefits. ARTICLE 10 LEAVE OF ABSENCE 10.1 Paid Leave of Absence. If a Participant is authorized by the Participant's Employer for any reason to take a paid leave of absence from the employment of the Employer, the Participant shall continue to be considered employed by the Employer and the Annual Deferral Amount shall continue to be withheld during such paid leave of absence in accordance with Article 3. 10.2 Unpaid Leave of Absence. If a Participant is authorized by the Participant's Employer for any reason to take an unpaid leave of absence from the employment of the Employer, the Participant shall continue to be considered employed by the Employer and the Participant shall be excused from making deferrals until the earlier of the date the leave of absence expires or the Participant returns to a paid employment status. Upon such expiration or return, deferrals shall resume for the remaining portion of the Plan Year in which the expiration or return occurs, based on the deferral election, if any, made for that Plan Year. If no election was made for that Plan Year, no deferral shall be withheld. ARTICLE 11 TERMINATION, AMENDMENT OR MODIFICATION 11.1 Termination. Any Employer reserves the right to terminate the Plan at any time with respect to its participating Employees by the action of its board of directors. Upon the termination of the Plan, all Plan Agreements of a Participant shall terminate and his or 16 21 her Account Balance, determined as if he or she had experienced a Termination of Employment on the date of Plan termination or, if Plan termination occurs after the date upon which the Participant was eligible to Retire, the Participant had Retired on the date of Plan termination, shall be paid to the Participant as follows. Prior to a Change of Control Event, an Employer shall have the right, in its sole discretion, and notwithstanding any elections made by the Participant, to pay such benefits in a lump sum or in monthly installments for up to 15 years, with interest credited during the installment period as provided in Section 3.6. After a Change of Control Event, the Employer shall be required to pay such benefits in a lump sum. The termination of the Plan shall not adversely affect any Participant or Beneficiary who has become entitled to the payment of any benefits under the Plan as of the date of termination; provided however, that the Employer shall have the right to accelerate installment payments by paying the Participant's remaining Account Balance in one lump sum amount. 11.2 Amendment. Any Employer may, at any time, amend or modify the Plan in whole or in part with respect to that Employer by the action of its board of directors; provided, however, that no amendment or modification shall be effective to decrease or restrict the value of a Participant's Account Balance in existence at the time the amendment or modification is made, calculated as if the Participant had experienced a Termination of Employment as of the effective date of the amendment or modification, or, if the amendment or modification occurs after the date upon which the Participant was eligible to Retire, the Participant had Retired as of the effective date of the amendment or modification. The amendment or modification of the Plan shall not affect any Participant or Beneficiary who has become entitled to the payment of benefits under the Plan as of the date of the amendment or modification; provided, however, that the Employer shall have the right to accelerate installment payments by paying Participant's remaining Account Balance in one lump sum amount. 11.3 Effect of Payment. The full payment of the applicable benefit under Articles 5, 6, or 7 of the Plan shall completely discharge all obligations to a Participant and his or her designated Beneficiaries under this Plan and the Participant's Plan Agreement shall terminate. ARTICLE 12 ADMINISTRATION 12.1 Committee Duties. This Plan shall be administered by a Committee which shall consist of the Compensation Committee of the Board. Members of the Committee may be Participants under this Plan. The Committee shall have the authority in its sole and unfettered discretion to (i) make, amend, interpret, and enforce all appropriate rules and regulations for the administration of this Plan and (ii) decide or resolve any and all questions including claims for benefits and interpretations of this Plan, as may arise in connection with the Plan. 17 22 12.2 Agents. In the administration of this Plan, the Committee may, from time to time, employ agents and delegate to them such administrative duties as it sees fit (including acting through a duly appointed representative) and may from time to time consult with counsel who may be counsel to any Employer. 12.3 Binding Effect of Decisions. The decision or action of the Committee with respect to any question arising out of or in connection with the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan and the rules and regulations promulgated hereunder shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all persons having any interest in the Plan. 12.4 Indemnity of Committee. All Employers shall indemnify and hold harmless the members of the Committee against any and all claims, losses, damages, expenses or liabilities arising from any action or failure to act with respect to this Plan, except in the case of willful misconduct by the Committee or any of its members. 12.5 Employer Information. To enable the Committee to perform its functions, each Employer shall supply full and timely information to the Committee on all matters relating to the compensation of its Participants, the date and circumstances of the Retirement, Disability, death or Termination of Employment of its Participants, and such other pertinent information as the Committee may reasonably require. ARTICLE 13 OTHER BENEFITS AND AGREEMENTS The benefits provided for a Participant and Participant's Beneficiary under the Plan are in addition to any other benefits available to such Participant under any other plan or program for employees of the Participant's Employer. The Plan shall supplement and shall not supersede, modify or amend any other such plan or program except as may otherwise be expressly provided. ARTICLE 14 CLAIMS PROCEDURES 14.1 Presentation of Claim. Any Participant or Beneficiary of a deceased Participant (such Participant or Beneficiary being referred to below as a "Claimant") may deliver to the Committee a written claim for a determination with respect to the amounts distributable to such Claimant from the Plan. If such a claim relates to the contents of a notice received by the Claimant, the claim must be made within 60 days after such notice was received by the Claimant. The claim must state with particularity the determination desired by the Claimant. All other claims must be made within 180 days of the date on which the event that caused the claim to arise occurred. The claim must state with particularity the determination desired by the Claimant. 18 23 14.2 Notification of Decision. The Committee shall consider a Claimant's claim within a reasonable time, and shall notify the Claimant in writing: (a) that the Claimant's requested determination has been made, and that the claim has been allowed in full; or (b) that the Committee has reached a conclusion contrary, in whole or in part, to the Claimant's requested determination, and such notice must set forth in a manner calculated to be understood by the Claimant: (i) the specific reason(s) for the denial of the claim, or any part of it; (ii) specific reference(s) to pertinent provisions of the Plan upon which such denial was based; (iii) a description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect the claim, and an explanation of why such material or information is necessary; and (iv) an explanation of the claim review procedure set forth in Section 14.3 below. 14.3 Review of a Denied Claim. Within 60 days after receiving a notice from the Committee that a claim has been denied, in whole or in part, a Claimant (or the Claimant's duly authorized representative) may file with the Committee a written request for a review of the denial of the claim. Thereafter, but not later than 30 days after the review procedure began, the Claimant (or the Claimant's duly authorized representative): (a) may review pertinent documents; (b) may submit written comments or other documents; and/or (c) may request a hearing, which the Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant. 14.4 Decision on Review. The Committee shall render its decision on review promptly, and not later than 60 days after the filing of a written request for review of the denial, unless a hearing is held or other special circumstances require additional time, in which case the Committee's decision must be rendered within 120 days after such date. Such decision must be written in a manner calculated to be understood by the Claimant, and it must contain: (a) specific reasons for the decision; 19 24 (b) specific reference(s) to the pertinent Plan provisions upon which the decision was based; and (c) such other matters as the Committee deems relevant. 14.5 Legal Action. A Claimant's compliance with the foregoing provisions of this Article 14 is a mandatory prerequisite to a Claimant's right to commence any legal action with respect to any claim for benefits under this Plan. ARTICLE 15 TRUST 15.1 Establishment of the Trust. The Company shall establish the Trust, and the Employers shall transfer over to the Trust such assets as the Employers determine, in their sole discretion, are necessary to assist in providing funds to meet the Employers' liabilities created hereunder. 15.2 Interrelationship of the Plan and the Trust. The provisions of the Plan and the Plan Agreement shall govern the rights of a Participant to receive distributions pursuant to the Plan. The provisions of the Trust shall govern the rights of the Employers, Participants and the creditors of the Employers to the assets transferred to the Trust. Each Employer shall at all times remain liable to carry out its obligations under the Plan. Each Employer's obligations under the Plan may be satisfied with Trust assets distributed pursuant to the terms of the Trust, and any such distribution shall reduce the Employer's obligations under this Agreement. ARTICLE 16 MISCELLANEOUS 16.1 Unsecured General Creditor. Participants and their Beneficiaries, heirs, successors and assigns shall have no legal or equitable rights, interests or claims in any property or assets of any Employer. Any and all of all Employers' assets shall be, and remain, the general, unpledged unrestricted assets of the Employers. An Employer's obligation under the Plan shall be merely that of an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay money in the future and a Participant shall have only an unsecured contractual right to the amounts, if any, payable hereunder, against the Company or a particular Employer, as reflected in the Participant's one or more Plan Agreements. 16.2 Employer's Liability. An Employer's liability for the payment of benefits shall be defined only by the Plan and the Plan Agreement, as entered into between the Employer and a Participant. An Employer shall have no obligation to a Participant under the Plan except as expressly provided in the Plan and his or her Plan Agreement. 20 25 16.3 Nonassignability. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall have any right to commute, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, mortgage or otherwise encumber, transfer, hypothecate or convey in advance of actual receipt, the amounts, if any, payable hereunder, or any part thereof, which are, and all rights to which are expressly declared to be, unassignable and non-transferable, except that the foregoing shall not apply to any family support obligations set forth in a court order. No part of the amounts payable shall, prior to actual payment, be subject to seizure or sequestration for the payment of any debts, judgments, alimony or separate maintenance owed by a Participant or any other person, nor be transferable by operation of law in the event of a Participant's or any other person's bankruptcy or insolvency. 16.4 Not a Contract of Employment. The terms and conditions of this Plan shall not be deemed to constitute a contract of employment between any Employer and the Participant. Such employment is hereby acknowledged to be an "at will" employment relationship that can be terminated at any time for any reason, with or without cause, unless expressly provided in a written employment agreement. Nothing in this Plan shall be deemed to give a Participant the right to be retained in the service of any Employer, either as an Employee or a Director, or to interfere with the right of any Employer to discipline or discharge the Participant at any time. 16.5 Furnishing Information. A Participant or his or her Beneficiary will cooperate with the Committee by furnishing any and all information requested by the Committee and take such other actions as may be requested in order to facilitate the administration of the Plan and the payments of benefits hereunder, including but not limited to taking such physical examinations as the Committee may deem necessary. 16.6 Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were also in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and whenever any words are used herein in the singular or in the plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply. 16.7 Captions. The captions of the articles, sections and paragraphs of this Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions. 16.8 Governing Law. Subject to ERISA, the provisions of this Plan shall be construed and interpreted according to the laws of the State of Washington without regard to its conflicts of laws principles. 16.9 Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Committee under this Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand-delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail, to the address below: 21 26 Plan Administrator of the Deferred Compensation Plan The Hillhaven Corporation The Cornerstone Building 1148 Broadway Plaza Caller Service 2264 Tacoma, Washington 98402 Attn: Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Administration cc: General Counsel Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of the date shown on the postmark on the receipt for registration or certification. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to a Participant under this Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand- delivered, or sent by mail, to the last known address of the Participant. 16.10 Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Participant's Employer and its successors and assigns and the Participant and the Participant's designated Beneficiaries. 16.11 Spouse's Interest. The interest in the benefits hereunder of a spouse of a Participant who has predeceased the Participant shall automatically pass to the Participant and shall not be transferable by such spouse in any manner, including but not limited to such spouse's will, nor shall such interest pass under the laws of intestate succession. 16.12 Incompetent. If the Committee determines in its discretion that a benefit under this Plan is to be paid to a minor, a person declared incompetent or to a person incapable of handling the disposition of that person's property, the Committee may direct payment of such benefit to the guardian, legal representative or person having the care and custody of such minor, incompetent or incapable person. The Committee may require proof of minority, incompetency, incapacity or guardianship, as it may deem appropriate prior to distribution of the benefit. Any payment of a benefit shall be a payment for the account of the Participant and the Participant's Beneficiary, as the case may be, and shall be a complete discharge of any liability under the Plan for such payment amount. 16.13 Court Order. The Committee is authorized to make any payments directed by court order in any action in which the Plan or the Committee has been named as a party. 22 27 16.4 Distribution in the Event of Taxation. (a) General. If, for any reason, all or any portion of a Participant's benefit under this Plan becomes taxable to the Participant prior to receipt, a Participant may petition the Committee for a distribution of that portion of his or her benefit that has become taxable. Upon the grant of such a petition, which grant shall not be unreasonably withheld, a Participant's Employer shall distribute to the Participant immediately available funds in an amount equal to the taxable portion of his or her benefit (which amount shall not exceed a Participant's unpaid vested Account Balance under the Plan). If the petition is granted, the tax liability distribution shall be made within 90 days of the date when the Participant's petition is granted. Such a distribution shall affect and reduce the benefits to be paid under this Plan. (b) Trust. If the Trust terminates and benefits are distributed from the Trust to a Participant, the Participant's benefits under this Plan shall be reduced to the extent of such distributions. 16.15 Legal Fees to Enforce Rights After a Change of Control Event. The Company is aware that upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Event, the Board (which might then be composed of new members) or a shareholder of the Company, or of any successor corporation might then cause or attempt to cause the Company or such successor to refuse to comply with its obligations under the Plan and might cause or attempt to cause the Company to institute, or may institute, litigation seeking to deny Participants the benefits intended under the Plan. In these circumstances, the purpose of the Plan could be frustrated. Accordingly, if, following a Change of Control Event, it should appear to any Participant that the Company or the Trustee has failed to comply with any of its obligations under the Plan or any agreement thereunder or, if the Company or any other person takes any action to declare the Plan void or unenforceable or institutes any litigation or other legal action designed to deny, diminish or to recover from any Participant the benefits intended to be provided, then the Company irrevocably authorizes such Participant to retain counsel of his or her choice at the expense of the Company to represent such Participant in connection with the initiation or defense of any litigation or other legal action, whether by or against the Company or any director, officer, shareholder or other person affiliated with the Company or any successor thereto in any jurisdiction. 16.16 Taxes and Withholding. The Participant's Employer(s), or the trustee of the Trust, may withhold from any distribution under this Plan any and all employment and income taxes that are required to be withheld under applicable law. 23 28 16.17 Severability. If and to the extent any provision hereof is held to be void or unenforceable, the Plan shall remain in full-force and effect with such provision severed as though such provision had not been included in the original Plan. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has executed this Plan document as of October 1, 1994. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation By:____________________________________________ Title:_________________________________________ 24
EX-10.21 5 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 10.21 1 EXHIBIT 10.21 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 1994 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE Section 1 - Statement of Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Section 2 - Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.1 Acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.2 Actual Final Average Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.3 Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.4 Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.5 Change of Control Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.6 Date of Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.7 Date of Enrollment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.8 Disability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.9 Early Retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.10 Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.11 Eligible Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.12 Employee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.13 Employment or Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.14 Existing Retirement Benefit Plans Adjustment Factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.15 Final Average Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.16 Normal Retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.17 Participant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.18 Prior Service Credit Percentage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.19 Projected Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.20 Projected Final Average Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.21 Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.22 Surviving Spouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.23 Termination of Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.24 Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.25 Year of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Section 3 - Retirement Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.1 Normal Retirement Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.2 Early Retirement Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.3 Vesting of Retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.4 Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.5 Duration of Benefit Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.6 Recipients of Benefit Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
i 3 3.7 Disability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.8 Change in Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Section 4 - Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.1 Commencement of Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2 Withholding; Unemployment Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.3 Recipients of Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.4 No Other Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.5 Withdrawal Election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Section 5 - Conditions Related to Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.1 Administration of Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.2 No Right to Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.3 No Employment Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.4 Right to Terminate or Amend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.5 Eligibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.6 Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.7 Conditions Precedent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Section 6 - Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.1 Nonassignability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.2 Gender and Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.3 Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.4 Validity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.5 Applicable Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.6 Successors in Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6.7 No Representation on Tax Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
ii 4 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 1994 SECTION 1 - STATEMENT OF PURPOSE The Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the "Plan") was originally adopted effective January 31, 1990, by The Hillhaven Corporation ("THC") to attract, retain, motivate and provide financial security to highly compensated management employees (the "Participants") who render valuable services to THC and its Subsidiaries. The Plan is hereby amended and restated, effective October 1, 1994. SECTION 2 - DEFINITIONS 2.1 Acquisition. "Acquisition" refers to a company of which substantially all of its assets or a majority of its capital stock are acquired by, or which is merged with or into, THC or a Subsidiary. 2.2 Actual Final Average Earnings. "Actual Final Average Earnings" means the highest average monthly Earnings for any 60 consecutive months during the ten years, or actual employment period if less, preceding Termination of Employment. 2.3 Agreement. "Agreement" means a written agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A between THC (or a Subsidiary or both) and a Participant. 2.4 Committee. "Committee" means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of THC. 2.5 Change of Control Event. A "Change of Control Event" shall be deemed to occur if any of the following events has occurred: (i) A Person, alone or together with its Affiliates and Associates, or "group", within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, becomes, after the date hereof, the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a Change of Control Event shall not be deemed to occur if the "Person" described in the preceding sentence has acquired 20% or more of the general voting power of the Company as consideration in a transaction or series of related transactions involving the Company's acquisition (by stock acquisition, merger, asset purchase or otherwise) of one or more businesses approved prior to such transactions or series of transactions by the Incumbent Board (as defined in (ii) below), andprovided that, if such 5 transaction or series of transactions results in the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company and such Person, the Company is the surviving entity following such merger, consolidation or reorganization. (ii) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors of the Company, as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) shall be considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board. (iii) Consummation or effectiveness of: a. a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company (a "Business Combination"), unless 1. the stockholders of the Company, immediately before the Business Combination, own, directly or indirectly immediately following the Business Combination, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from the Business Combination (the "Surviving Corporation") in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the voting securities immediately and before the Business Combination, and 2. the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for the Business Combination constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation, and 3. no Person (other than any Person who, immediately prior to the Business Combination, had beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the then outstanding Voting Securities) has Beneficial Ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation's then outstanding voting securities; 2 6 b. a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or c. the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person. For purposes of determining whether a Change of Control Event has occurred, the following additional definitions apply: "Affiliate or Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. "Person" shall mean an individual, firm, corporation or other entity or any successor to such entity, but "Person" shall not include the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan (including a trust relating thereto) of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed, established or holding Voting Stock by, for or pursuant to the terms of such a plan. "Person" shall also not include National Medical Enterprises, Inc. ("NME"), any subsidiary of NME, any Affiliate or Associate of NME, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan of NME or any subsidiary of NME to the extent that such entities, individually or collectively, own any or all of (x) 8,878,147 shares of the Company's common stock (approximately 31% of the general voting power of the Company as of December 6, 1994) registered in the name of NME or any subsidiary of NME as of the date of this Agreement, or (y) such additional number of shares of the Company's common stock issued to NME or any subsidiary of NME in exchange for shares of the Company's Series C Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock so long as such exchange has been approved in advance by the Incumbent Board. "Voting Stock" shall mean shares of the Company's capital stock having general voting power, with "voting power" meaning the power under ordinary circumstances (and not merely upon the happening of a contingency) to vote in the election of directors. 2.6 Date of Employment. "Date of Employment" means the date on which a person became an Employee of THC or a Subsidiary, or the date on which a person became an employee of NME or a subsidiary of NME prior to the divestiture of THC by NME. Where a person is an employee of an entity that is acquired by THC or a Subsidiary through an Acquisition, "Date of Employment" means the effective date of the Acquisition; provided, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may approve as a Date of Employment the date on which a person began to perform services for the acquired entity in a position comparable to one at THC which would have been eligible for participation in the Plan. 3 7 2.7 Date of Enrollment. For purposes of determining benefits under the Plan, "Date of Enrollment" means the date on which an Employee first becomes a Participant in the Plan. 2.8 Disability. "Disability" means any Termination of Employment during the life of a Participant and prior to Normal Retirement or Early Retirement by reason of a Participant's total and permanent disability, as determined by the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion. A Participant, who makes application for and qualifies for disability benefits under THC's Group Long-Term Disability Plan or under any similar plan provided by THC or a Subsidiary, as now in effect or as hereinafter amended (the "LTD Plans"), shall usually qualify for Disability under this Plan, unless the Committee determines that the Participant is not totally and permanently disabled. A Participant who fails to qualify for disability benefits under the LTD Plans (whether or not the Participant makes application for disability benefits thereunder) shall not be deemed to be totally and permanently disabled under this Plan, unless the Committee otherwise determines, based upon the opinion of a qualified physician or medical clinic selected by the Committee to the effect that a condition of total and permanent disability exists. 2.9 Early Retirement. "Early Retirement" means any Termination of Employment during the life of a Participant prior to Normal Retirement and after the Participant attains age 55 and has completed ten Years of Service or attains age 62 with no minimum Years of Service. 2.10 Earnings. "Earnings" means the base salary paid to a Participant by THC or a Subsidiary prior to any reduction as a result of participation in The Hillhaven Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, Retirement Savings Plan, Deferred Savings Plan, or Flexible Benefit Plan (Code Section 125), excluding bonuses, car and other allowances and other cash and non-cash compensation. 2.11 Eligible Children. "Eligible Children" means all natural or adopted children of a Participant under the age of 21, including any child conceived prior to the death of a Participant. 2.12 Employee. "Employee" means any person who regularly performs Services on a full-time basis (that is, works a minimum of 32 hours a week) for THC or a Subsidiary and receives a salary plus employee benefits normally made available to persons of similar status. 2.13 Employment or Service. "Employment" or "Service" means any continuous period during which an Employee is actively engaged in performing services for THC and its Subsidiaries plus the term of any leave of absence approved by the Committee plus any continuous period of service performed with NME or a subsidiary of NME immediately prior to the divestiture of THC by NME. Service with an entity prior to its 4 8 becoming a Subsidiary or a unit thereof or of THC shall be determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion. 2.14 Existing Retirement Benefit Plans Adjustment Factor. "Existing Retirement Benefit Plans Adjustment Factor" means the assumed benefit the Participant would be eligible for under Social Security and all retirement plans of THC and its Subsidiaries whether or not he participates in such plans. This Factor will be used for calculating all benefits under the Plan and is a projection of the benefits payable under the Social Security regulations and retirement plans in effect on June 1, 1984 and once established for a Participant will not thereafter be altered to reflect any reduction in benefits under Social Security or such retirement plans unless the Participant is transferred to different retirement plans or unless such company sponsored retirement plans are substantially altered in terms of benefit provided. The existing Retirement Benefit Plans Adjustment Factor is expressed as a percentage and is determined by specific formula as approved by the Committee. 2.15 Final Average Earnings. "Final Average Earnings" means the lesser of (i) Actual Final Average Earnings or (ii) if the Participant has completed at least 60 months of Service, Projected Final Average Earnings; provided that in the case of a Participant who receives one or more Promotions, as described in Section 2.19 hereof, and whose most recent (or only) Promotion is less than 60 months prior to his or her Termination of Employment, "Final Average Earnings" shall mean Actual Final Average Earnings. 2.16 Normal Retirement. "Normal Retirement" means any Termination of Employment during the life of a Participant on or after the date on which the Participant attains age 65. 2.17 Participant. "Participant" means any Employee selected to participate in this Plan by the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion and who completes a Plan Agreement with either THC or one or more Subsidiaries or any combination of them. An Employee shall be eligible for selection upon completion of a Year of Service in an eligible position. The Date of Enrollment shall be retroactive to the date of appointment to an eligible position. A Participant may be required to enter into more than one Agreement depending on the entity employing him or her at any time and the manner in which THC and such entity have agreed to allocate and assume responsibility and liability for benefits accrued hereunder. 5 9 2.18 Prior Service Credit Percentage. "Prior Service Credit Percentage" means the percent to be applied to a Participant's Years of Service with THC and its subsidiaries (and NME and its subsidiaries prior to the divestiture of THC by NME) which is Prior to his Date of Enrollment in the Plan, in accordance with the following formula:
Years of Service Prior Service Credit After Date of Enrollment Percentage ------------------------ -------------------- During 1st year 25 During 2nd year 35 During 3rd year 45 During 4th year 55 During 5th year 75 After 5th year 100
2.19 Projected Earnings. "Projected Earnings" means the actual Earnings of an Employee on the Date of Enrollment plus an assumed increase of 8% per annum. In the case of a Participant who receives one or more Promotions, his or her Date of Enrollment for purposes of this Section 2.19 shall be the effective date of his or her new salary pursuant to the most recent Promotion. For purposes of this Section 2.19, a "Promotion" shall be a substantial increase in duties and responsibilities with an attendant substantial increase in compensation, as determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion. 2.20 Projected Final Average Earnings. "Projected Final Average Earnings" means the average of a Participant's Projected Earnings during the 60 months preceding Termination of Employment. 2.21 Subsidiary. A "Subsidiary" of the Company is (i) any corporation, partnership, venture or other entity in which the Company owns 50% of the capital stock or otherwise has a controlling interest, or (ii) any employer that has entered into a contract with THC or a Subsidiary (as defined in clause (i) of this Section 2.21) for the receipt of management services at one or more facilities owned by such entity, and, in either case, which has adopted this Plan with the consent of the Committee. 2.22 Surviving Spouse. "Surviving Spouse" means the person legally married to a Participant for at least one year prior to the Participant's death or Termination of Employment. 2.23 Termination of Employment. "Termination of Employment" means the ceasing of the Participant's Employment for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. 6 10 2.24 Year. A "Year" is a period of twelve consecutive calendar months. 2.25 Year of Service. "Year of Service" means each complete Year (up to a maximum of 20) of continuous Service (up to age 65) as an Employee of THC and its Subsidiaries beginning with the Date of Employment with THC and its Subsidiaries or with NME and its subsidiaries immediately prior to the divestiture of THC by NME. Years of Service shall be deemed to have begun as of the first day of the calendar month of Employment and to have ceased on the last day of the calendar month of Employment. SECTION 3 - RETIREMENT BENEFITS 3.1 Normal Retirement Benefit. (a) Upon a Participant's Normal Retirement, the Company agrees to pay to the Participant a monthly Normal Retirement Benefit for the Participant's lifetime which is determined in accordance with the Benefit Formula set forth below, adjusted by the Vesting Percentage in Section 3.3 Except as provided below, the amount of such monthly Normal Retirement Benefit will be determined by using the following formula: R = A x [B1 + [B2 x C]] x [2.7% - D] x E R = Normal Retirement Benefit A = Final Average Earnings B1 = Years of Service After Date of Enrollment B2 = Years of Service Prior to Date of Enrollment C = Prior Service Credit Percentage D = Existing Retirement Benefit Plans Adjustment Factor E = Vesting Percentage
Note: B1 and B2 Years of Service combined cannot exceed 20 years. (b) In the event of the death or Disability of a Participant at any age or the Normal or Early Retirement of a Participant after age 60, the Normal or Early Retirement Benefit will be determined on the basis of a Prior Service Credit Percentage of 100. (c) If a Participant who is receiving a Normal Retirement Benefit dies, his Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) 50% of the Participant's Normal Retirement Benefit. 7 11 (d) If a Participant who is eligible for Normal Retirement dies while an Employee of the Company after attaining age 65, his Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) the installments of the Normal Retirement Benefit which would have been payable to the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children in accordance with this Section 3.1 as if the Participant had retired on the day before he died. 3.2 Early Retirement Benefit. (a) Upon a Participant's Early Retirement, THC shall pay the Participant a monthly Early Retirement Benefit for the Participant's lifetime commencing on the first day of the calendar month following the date he attains age 65, calculated in accordance with Section 3.1 and Section 3.3 with the following adjustments: (i) Only the Participant's actual Years of Service, adjusted appropriately for the Prior Service Credit Percentage, as of the date of Early Retirement shall be used. (ii) For purposes of determining the Actual Final Average Earnings and Projected Final Average Earnings, only the Participant's Earnings and Projected Earnings as of the date of Early Retirement shall be used. (iii) To arrive at the payments to commence at age 65 the amount calculated under paragraphs (a)(i) and (a)(ii) of this Section 3.2 will be reduced by .42% for each month Early Retirement commences before age 62. (b) Upon the written request of the Participant prior to Termination of Employment, the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, may authorize payment of the Early Retirement Benefit at a date prior to the Participant's attainment of age 65; provided, however, that in such event the amount calculated under paragraphs a(i), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 3.2 shall be further reduced by .42% for each month that the date of the commencement of payment precedes the date on which the Participant will attain age 62. (c) If a Participant dies after commencement of payment of his Early Retirement Benefit, the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) 50% of the Participant's Early Retirement Benefit. (d) If a Participant dies after his Early Retirement but before benefits have commenced, or while on Disability, the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) 50% of the benefit that would have been payable on the date the Participant elected to have benefits commence. 8 12 (e) If a Participant dies after becoming eligible for Early Retirement but before taking Early Retirement or while on Disability, the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) 50% of the Participant's Early Retirement Benefit determined as if the Participant had retired on the day prior to his death, with payments commencing on the first of the month following the Participant's death. The benefits payable to a Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children under this paragraph shall be no less than the benefits payable to a Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children under Section 3.4 as if the Participant had died immediately prior to age 55. 3.3 Vesting of Retirement. A Participant's interest in his Retirement Benefit shall, subject to Sections 5.5 and 5.7, vest in accordance with the following schedule:
Years of Service Vesting ---------------- ------- Less than 5 -0- 5 but less than 6 25% 6 through 20 5% per year additional
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant who is at least 60 years old and who has completed at least 5 Years of Service will be fully vested, subject to Sections 5.5 and 5.7, in his Retirement Benefits. No Years of Service will be credited for Service after age 65 or for more than 20 years. 3.4 Termination. Upon any Termination of Employment of the Participant before Normal Retirement or Early Retirement for reasons other than death or Disability, THC shall pay, commencing at age 65, to the Participant a Retirement Benefit calculated under Sections 3.1 and 3.3 but with the following adjustments: (a) Only the Participant's actual Years of Service, adjusted appropriately for the Prior Service Credit Percentage, as of the date of Termination of Employment shall be used. (b) For purposes of determining the Actual Final Average Earnings and the Projected Final Average Earnings as used in Section 3.1, only the Participant's Earnings and Projected Earnings prior to the date of his Termination of Employment shall be used. (c)(i) If a Participant dies after commencement of payment of his Retirement Benefit under this Section 3.4, the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled at the Participant's death to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6) 50% of the Participant's Retirement Benefit. 9 13 (ii) If a Participant, who has a vested interest under Section 3.3, dies after Termination of Employment but at death is not receiving any Retirement Benefits under this Plan, the Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 and 3.6), commencing on the date when the Participant would have attained age 65, 50% of the Retirement Benefit which would have been payable to the Participant at age 65. (iii) If a Participant, who has a vested interest under Section 3.3, dies while still actively employed by THC or a Subsidiary or on Disability before he was eligible for Early Retirement, his Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children shall be entitled at Participant's death to receive (in accordance with Sections 3.5 ad 3.6) 50% of the Retirement Benefit calculated as if Participant were age 55 and eligible for Early Retirement on the day before Participant's death; however, the combined reductions for Early Retirement and early payment shall not exceed 35.28% of the amount calculated under paragraphs a(i) and (ii) of Section 3.2. (d) To arrive at the payments to commence at age 65, the amount calculated under paragraphs (a), (b), (c)(i) and (c)(ii) of this Section 3.4 will be reduced by the maximum percentage reduction for Early Retirement at age 55 (i.e., 35.28%). 3.5 Duration of Benefit Payment. Normal and Early Retirement Benefit payments shall be for the life of the Participant. Surviving Spouse Benefit payments shall be for the Surviving Spouse's lifetime. All benefits payable to the Surviving Spouse are subject to actuarial reduction if the Surviving Spouse is more than 3 years younger than the Participant. Eligible Children Benefit payments shall be made until the youngest of the Eligible Children reaches 21. 3.6 Recipients of Benefit Payments. If a Participant dies without a Surviving Spouse but is survived by any Eligible Children, then benefits will be paid to the Eligible Children or their legal guardian, if applicable. The total monthly benefit payable will be equal to the monthly benefit that a Surviving Spouse would have received without actuarial reduction. This benefit will be paid in equal shares to all Eligible Children until the youngest of the Eligible Children attains age 21. 10 14 If the Surviving Spouse dies after the death of the Participant but is survived by Eligible Children, then the total monthly benefit previously paid to the Surviving Spouse will be paid in equal shares to all Eligible Children until the youngest of the Eligible Children attains age 21. When any of the Eligible Children reaches 21, his share will be reallocated equally to the remaining Eligible Children. 3.7 Disability. Any Participant who is under Disability upon reaching age 65 will be paid the Normal Retirement Benefit in accordance with Sections 3.1 and 3.3. Upon a Participant's Disability while an Employee of the Company, the Participant will continue to accrue Years of Service during his Disability until the earliest of: (a) Recovery from Disability, (b) 65th birthday, or (c) Death. If a Participant is receiving Disability payments, he shall not be entitled to receive an Early Retirement Benefit. For purposes of calculating the foregoing benefits, the Participant's Actual Final Average Earnings and Projected Final Average Earnings shall be determined using his Earnings and Projected Earnings up to the date of Disability. 3.8 Change in Control. In the event of a Change of Control Event while this Plan remains in effect, (i) a Participant's Retirement Benefits hereunder (a) will be determined on the basis of receiving full Prior Service Credit under Sections 3.1 and 3.2 for all Years of Service prior to his Date of Enrollment and (b) will be fully vested in the Participant without regard to his Years of Service with THC and its Subsidiaries, and (ii) notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, a Participant will be entitled to receive the Normal Retirement Benefit on or after age 60 with no reduction by virtue of paragraphs (a)(iii) and (b) of Section 3.2. SECTION 4 - PAYMENT 4.1 Commencement of Payments. Payments under this Plan shall begin not later than the first day of the calendar month following the occurrence of an event which entitles a Participant (or a Surviving Spouse or Eligible Children) to payments under this Plan. 11 15 4.2 Withholding; Unemployment Taxes. To the extent required by the law in effect at the time payments are made, THC shall withhold from payments made hereunder any taxes required to be withheld by the Federal or any state or local government. 4.3 Recipients of Payments. All payments to be made by THC under the Plan shall be made to the Participant during his lifetime. All subsequent payments under the Plan shall be made by THC to Participant's Surviving Spouse, Eligible Children or their legal guardian, if applicable. 4.4 No Other Benefits. THC shall pay no benefits hereunder to the Participant, his Surviving Spouse, Eligible Children or their legal guardian, if applicable, by reason of Termination of Employment or otherwise, except as specifically provided herein. 4.5 Withdrawal Election. A Participant or his or her beneficiary, as the case may be, may elect, at any time after he or she commences to receive benefit payments under this Plan, to receive those payments in a lump sum equal to 90% of the actuarial equivalent value of his or her remaining vested benefits hereunder. No election to partially accelerate benefits shall be allowed. The Participant shall make this election by giving the Plan Administrator advance written notice of the election in a form determined from time to time by the Committee. The actuarial equivalent of the Participant's remaining vested benefit hereunder shall be, as determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion, the single premium required, at the time of distribution, to purchase the Participant's remaining vested benefits hereunder as a nonqualified annuity from an insurance company rated AAA by both Moody's and Standard and Poors. The Participant shall be paid the reduced benefit amount within 60 days of his or her election. Once such amount is paid, the Participant's participation in the Plan shall permanently terminate for all purposes. SECTION 5 - CONDITIONS RELATED TO BENEFITS 5.1 Administration of Plan. The Committee is hereby authorized to administer the Plan and is given the authority in its sole and unfettered discretion to interpret, construe and apply its provisions in accordance with its terms. The Committee shall administer the Plan and shall establish, adopt or revise such rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. All decisions of the Committee shall be by vote or written consent of the majority of its members and shall be final and binding. Members of the Committee shall not be eligible to participate in the Plan while serving as a member of the Committee. 5.2 No Right to Assets. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall acquire by reason of the Plan any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of THC and its Subsidiaries whatsoever, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any specific funds or assets which THC, in its sole discretion, may set aside in anticipation of a liability hereunder. No trust shall be created in accordance with or by the execution or 12 16 adoption of this Plan or any Agreement with a Participant, and any benefits which become payable hereunder shall be paid from the general assets of THC; provided, that one or more grantor trusts described in Section 671 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may be established to fund the Plan in whole or in part, and benefits under this Plan may be paid in whole or in part from such trust or trusts. A Participant shall have only an unsecured contractual right to the amounts, if any, payable hereunder, against THC or one or more Subsidiaries, as reflected in the Participant's one or more Agreements. 5.3 No Employment Rights. Nothing herein shall constitute a contract of continuing employment or in any manner obligate THC and its Subsidiaries to continue the service of a Participant, or obligate a Participant to continue in the service of THC and its Subsidiaries, and nothing herein shall be construed as fixing or regulating the compensation paid to a Participant. 5.4 Right to Terminate or Amend. Except during any two-year period after any Change of Control Event of THC, THC reserves the sole right to terminate the Plan at any time and to terminate an Agreement with any Participant at any time. In the event of termination of the Plan or of a Participant's Agreement, a Participant shall be entitled to only the vested portion of his accrued benefits under Section 3 of the Plan as of the time of the termination of the Plan or his Agreement. All further vesting and benefit accrual shall cease on the date of Plan or Agreement termination. Benefit payments would be in the amounts specified and would commence at the time specified in Section 3 as appropriate. THC further reserves the right in its sole discretion to amend the Plan in any respect except that Plan benefits cannot be reduced during any two-year period after any Change of Control Event of THC. No amendment of the Plan (whether there has or has not been a Change of Control Event of THC) that reduces the value of the benefits theretofore accrued by and vested with respect to the Participant shall be effective. 5.5 Eligibility. Eligibility to participate in the Plan is expressly conditional upon an Employee's furnishing to THC certain information and taking physical examinations and such other relevant action as may be reasonably requested by THC. Any Employee Participant who refuses to provide such information or to take such action shall not be enrolled as or cease to be a Participant under the Plan. Any Participant who commits suicide during the two-year period beginning on the date of his Agreement, or who makes any material misstatement of information or non-disclosure of medical history, will not receive any benefits hereunder unless, in the sole discretion of the Committee, benefits in a reduced amount are awarded. 13 17 5.6 Offset. If at the time payments or installments of payments are to be made hereunder, any Participant or his Surviving Spouse or both are indebted to THC and its Subsidiaries, then the payments remaining to be made to the Participant or his Surviving Spouse or both may, at the discretion of the Committee, be reduced by the amount of such indebtedness; provided, however, that an election by the Committee not to reduce any such payment or payments shall not constitute a waiver of any claim for such indebtedness. 5.7 Conditions Precedent. No Retirement Benefits will be payable hereunder to any Participant (i) whose Employment with THC or a Subsidiary is terminated because of his willful misconduct or gross negligence in the performance of his duties or (ii) who within 3 years after Termination of Employment becomes an employee with or consultant to any third party engaged in any line of business in competition with THC and/or its Subsidiaries (a) in a line of business in which Participant has performed Services for THC and its Subsidiaries provided that a person who is also an employee of NME shall not be construed to be a third party engaged in competition with THC and/or its Subsidiaries or (b) that accounts for more than 10% of the gross revenues of THC and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may approve the payment of Retirement Benefits to an Employee who would otherwise be ineligible under (ii) above if the Committee determines that it is in THC's best interest to do so. SECTION 6 - MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 Nonassignability. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall have any right to commute, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, mortgage or otherwise encumber, transfer, hypothecate or convey in advance any provision hereunder, or any part thereof, which are, and all rights to which are, expressly declared to be unassignable and non-transferable. No part of the amounts payable shall, prior to actual payment, be subject to seizure or sequestration for the payment of any debts, judgments, alimony or separate maintenance owed by a Participant or any other person, nor be transferable by operation of law in the event of a Participant's or any person's bankruptcy or insolvency. THC may assign this Plan to any Subsidiary which employs any Participant. 6.2 Gender and Number. Wherever appropriate herein, the masculine may mean the feminine and the singular may mean the plural or vice versa. 6.3 Notice. Any notice required or permitted to be given to the Committee under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail, to the principal office of THC, directed to the attention of the Secretary of the Committee. Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification. 14 18 6.4 Validity. In the event any provision of this Plan is held invalid, void or unenforceable, the same shall not affect, in any respect whatsoever, the validity of any other provision of this Plan. 6.5 Applicable Law. This Plan shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Washington. 6.6 Successors in Interest. This Plan shall inure to the benefit of, be binding upon, and be enforceable by, any corporate successor to THC or successor to substantially all of the assets of THC. 6.7 No Representation on Tax Matters. THC makes no representation to Participants regarding current or future income tax ramifications of the Plan. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THC has executed this instrument effective October 1, 1994. THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation By ------------------------------------------ Its -------------------------------------- 15
EX-10.45 6 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 10.45 1 EXHIBIT 10.45 AMENDMENT NO. 5 dated as of April 21, 1995 amending the $360,000,000 CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of September 1, 1993 among FIRST HEALTHCARE CORPORATION, as Borrower THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION, as Guarantor THE BANKS PARTY THERETO THE LC ISSUING BANKS PARTY THERETO MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK, as Agent CHEMICAL BANK, as Administrative Agent and J.P. MORGAN DELAWARE, as Collateral Agent 2 AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT AMENDMENT NO. 5 dated as of April 21, 1995 ("Amendment No. 5") to the Credit Agreement dated as of September 1, 1993 (as amended and restated by Amendment No. 4 dated as of October 28, 1994 and as further amended from time to time, the "Agreement") among FIRST HEALTHCARE CORPORATION, as Borrower, THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION, as Guarantor, the BANKS party thereto, the LC ISSUING BANKS party thereto, MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK, as Agent, CHEMICAL BANK, as Administrative Agent, and J.P. MORGAN DELAWARE, as Collateral Agent; W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the Guarantor wishes to consummate a statutory share exchange pursuant to the Indiana Business Corporation Law and the Nevada General Corporation Law, pursuant to which, among other things, Nationwide Care, Inc. and two of its corporate affiliates would become subsidiaries of the Guarantor (the "Nationwide Acquisition"); WHEREAS, in connection with the Nationwide Acquisition, the Guarantor and the Borrower desire to be permitted to consummate some or all of the transactions described in Exhibit A hereto (the "Related Transactions"); and WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth below, the undersigned Banks are willing to waive and amend certain provisions of the Agreement to permit the Guarantor and the Borrower to consummate the Nationwide Acquisition and the Related Transactions; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows: 2 3 SECTION 1.01. Definitions; References. Unless otherwise specifically defined herein, each term used herein which is defined in the Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the Agreement. Each reference to "hereof, "hereunder", "herein" and "hereby" and each other similar reference and each reference to "this Agreement" and each other similar reference contained in the Agreement shall from and after the date hereof refer to the Agreement as amended hereby. SECTION 2. Amendment of Section 1.01. (a) Clause (ii) at the end of the definition of "Consolidated Capital Expenditures" is amended to read as follows: (ii) additions to the property, plant and equipment reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Guarantor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries that are attributable to (x) the acquisition by the Borrower of additional partnership interests in a Person which was theretofore a Non-Consolidated Partnership and the resulting inclusion of its pre-existing property, plant and equipment in such consolidated financial statements or (y) the acquisition by the Guarantor of the Nationwide Target Companies and the resulting inclusion of their pre-existing property, plant and equipment in such consolidated financial statements. (b) The definition of "Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" is amended by adding the following proviso at the end thereof: ; provided that, for any portion of such period before the consummation of the acquisition of the Nationwide Target Companies by the Guarantor, "Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" shall be determined by combining (i) the amount determined in accordance with the foregoing definition with respect to the Guarantor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (ii) the comparable amounts determined with respect to the Nationwide Target Companies and their respective Consolidated Subsidiaries (if any) on a consolidated basis. 3 4 (c) The following four definitions shall be inserted after the definition of "Multiemployer Plan": "Nationwide" means Nationwide Care, Inc., an Indiana corporation, and its successors. "Nationwide Pre-Acquisition Debt" means (i) all Debt of the Nationwide Target Companies outstanding immediately before the consummation of the acquisition of the Nationwide Target Companies by the Guarantor and not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition, and any extensions or renewals of such Debt, (ii) all Debt of the Nationwide Target Companies incurred to refinance Debt referred to in clause (i) of this definition, and any extensions or renewals thereof, (iii) any and all reimbursement obligations arising from drawings under letters of credit to pay the principal of or interest on Debt referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition and (iv) any Guarantee by the Guarantor of Debt referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this definition;provided that no such extension, renewal or refinancing shall increase the principal amount of the relevant Debt. "Nationwide Share Exchange Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange and Agreements to Assign Partnership Interests dated as of February 27, 1995 by and among the Guarantor, Nationwide, Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc. and specified partners of Camelot Care Centers, Evergreen Woods, Ltd, and Shangri-La Partnership, in or substantially in the form of the draft thereof dated April 7, 1995. "Nationwide Target Companies" means Nationwide, Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc., Camelot Care Centers, Evergreen Woods, Ltd, and Shangri-La Partnership. (d) The definition of "Permitted Intercompany Debt" is amended by deleting the word "and" at the end of paragraph (d) thereof, changing the period at the end of paragraph (e) thereof to a semicolon and adding the following new paragraphs (f) and (g): 4 5 (f) Debt of the Guarantor owing to any Nationwide Target Company so long as, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such Debt, the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of dividends paid by the Nationwide Target Companies to the Guarantor after the Guarantor's acquisition thereof and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Debt of the Guarantor permitted to be outstanding pursuant to this paragraph (f) would not exceed the consolidated net income (if positive) of the Nationwide Target Companies for the period (treated as one accounting period) beginning on the date of such acquisition and ending at the end of the most recent Fiscal Quarter ending before such proposed Debt is incurred; and (g) Debt of any Nationwide Target Company owing to any other Nationwide Target Company. SECTION 3. Waiver to Permit Acquisition and Related Transactions. The undersigned Banks waive the covenants in Article V of the Agreement to the extent, but only to the extent, required to permit the Guarantor and the Borrower to consummate the Nationwide Acquisition on or substantially on the terms set forth in the Nationwide Share Exchange Agreement and to consummate the Related Transactions as or substantially as described in Exhibit A hereto. SECTION 4. Limitation on Debt. Section 5.11 of the Agreement is amended as follows: (i) Insert the phrase "(other than Nationwide Pre-Acquisition Debt)" after the word "Debt" in paragraph (g); (ii) Delete the word "and" from the end of paragraph (m); (iii) Replace the period at the end of paragraph (n) with "; and"; and (iv) Insert the following new paragraph (o): (o) Nationwide Pre-Acquisition Debt (which may be secured to the extent permitted by paragraphs (d) and 5 6 (f) of Section 5.12) not exceeding $60,000,000 in aggregate outstanding principal amount (which aggregate amount shall be calculated without duplicating outstanding amounts and undrawn letters of credit or Guarantees supporting the payment thereof). SECTION 5. Consolidations, Mergers and Asset Sales. Section 5.13 of the Agreement is amended by adding the following new subsection (d) at the end of said Section: (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.13, any Nationwide Target Company may consolidate or merge with or into, or sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, any other Nationwide Target Company. SECTION 6. Restricted Payments. Section 5.14 of the Agreement is amended by deleting the word "and" at the end of paragraph (h), adding the word "and" at the end of paragraph (i) and adding the following new paragraph (j): (j) assets distributed to Nationwide upon the liquidation of the Nationwide Target Companies that are partnerships and subsequent distributions to partners of cash or other assets of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor that is a partnership; The reference in the proviso at the end of Section 5.14 to "paragraph (b), (g), (h) or (i) above" is changed to "paragraph (b), (g), (h), (i) or (j) above". SECTION 7. Limitation on Investments and Asset Acquisitions. Section 5.15 of the Agreement is amended by deleting the word "and" at the end of paragraph (k); redesignating existing paragraph (l) as paragraph (o) and changing the reference in said paragraph from "this paragraph (l)" to "this paragraph (o)"; and adding the following new paragraphs immediately after paragraph (k): (l) the formation of a new partnership by the Borrower and Nationwide and the contribution by the Borrower and Nationwide to such new partnership of some or all of the facilities of the Borrower and Nationwide located in Indiana, together with associated real and tangible and intangible personal property; 6 7 (m) Investments by any Nationwide Target Company in any other Nationwide Target Company and Asset Acquisitions by any Nationwide Target Company from any other Nationwide Target Company; (n) Investments by the Guarantor in the Nationwide Target Companies expressly provided for in the Nationwide Share Exchange Agreement and (without duplication) Investments by the Guarantor and the Borrower described as "Related Transactions" in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 5 hereto; and SECTION 8. Capital Expenditures. Section 5.16 of the Agreement is amended to read in full as follows: SECTION 5.16. Capital Expenditures. Consolidated Capital Expenditures will not exceed (i) $60,000,000 for the Fiscal Year ending on May 31, 1995 or (ii) $65,000,000 for any Fiscal Year ending after May 31, 1995. SECTION 9. Limitation on Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries. Section 5.18 of the Agreement is amended by changing the word "or" at the end of clause (F) to a comma and adding the following at the end of clause (G): or (H) any agreement to which a Nationwide Target Company was a party immediately before it was acquired by the Guarantor;provided that such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such acquisition. SECTION 10. Limitation of Prepayments of Debt. Section 5.21 of the Agreement is amended by redesignating exception "(iv)" as exception "(v)" and adding the following new exception (iv): , (iv) any prepayment or other retirement by any Nationwide Target Company of Nationwide Pre-Acquisition Debt SECTION 11. Cash Flow Coverage. Section 5.23 of the Agreement is amended by deleting the table of Cash Flow Ratios therein and substituting the following table therefor: 7 8
Period Ratio ------ ----- June 1, 1994 through November 30, 1995 0.120 to 1 December 1, 1995 through May 31, 1996 0.150 to 1 June 1, 1996 through May 31, 1997 0.175 to 1 On and After June 1, 1997 0.200 to 1
SECTION 12. Leverage Ratio. Section 5.24 of the Agreement is amended by deleting the table of Leverage Ratios therein and substituting the following table therefor:
Period Ratio ------ ----- June 1, 1994 through May 31, 1995 2.30 to 1 June 1, 1995 through May 31, 1996 2.15 to 1 June 1, 1996 through May 31, 1997 1.50 to 1 On and After June 1, 1997 1.25 to 1
SECTION 13. Conditions to Effectiveness. (a) This Amendment No. 5 shall become effective on the date when all of the following conditions shall have been satisfied (the "Amendment No. 5 Effective Date"): (i) the Agent shall have received counterparts hereof signed by the Borrower, the Guarantor and the Required Banks (or, in the case of any such party as to which an executed counterpart shall not have been received, the Agent shall have received, in form satisfactory to it, telegraphic, telex or other written confirmation from such party that a counterpart hereof has been executed by such party) and (ii) the Nationwide Acquisition shall have been consummated substantially on the terms set forth in the Nationwide Share Exchange Agreement; 8 9 provided that this Amendment No. 5 shall not become effective unless the Nationwide Acquisition shall have been consummated on or before July 31, 1995. (b) When the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date occurs, the Agent shall promptly notify the other parties to the Agreement thereof and such notice shall be conclusive and binding on all parties thereto. SECTION 14. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as waived or amended hereby, all of the terms of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and are hereby confirmed in all respects. SECTION 15. Governing Law. This Amendment No. 5 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. SECTION 16. Counterparts. This Amendment No. 5 may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. 9 10 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Amendment No. 5 to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written. FIRST HEALTHCARE CORPORATION By /s/ Robert Schneider -------------------------------- Title: Vice President & Treasurer THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION By /s/ Robert Schneider -------------------------------- Title: Vice President & Treasurer BANKS Managing Agents: MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK By /s/ Diane H. Imhof -------------------------------- Title: Vice President CHEMICAL BANK By /s/ Beth F. Herman -------------------------------- Title: Vice President 10 11 PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By /s/ J. Gregory Seibly -------------------------------- Title: Vice President BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION By /s/ Mark F. Milner -------------------------------- Title: Managing Director SEATTLE-FIRST NATIONAL BANK By /s/ Thomas P. Rook -------------------------------- Title: Vice President Co-Agent: THE LONG-TERM CREDIT BANK OF JAPAN, LTD., LOS ANGELES AGENCY By /s/ Yutaka Kamisawa -------------------------------- Title: Deputy General Manager 11 12 BANKS (cont'd) THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK By /s/ Frederic B. Hawley -------------------------------- Title: Manager U.S. BANK OF WASHINGTON, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By /s/ Arnold J. Conrad -------------------------------- Title: Vice President THE BANK OF NEW YORK By /s/ Robert J. Louk -------------------------------- Title: Vice President NATIONSBANK OF TEXAS, N.A. By /s/ Pamela R. Levy -------------------------------- Title: Senior Vice President 12 13 BANKS (cont'd) Participant: BERLINER HANDELS-UND FRANKFURTER BANK By /s/ Joy S. Robin ------------------------------- Title: Assistant Treasurer By /s/ Evon Contos ------------------------------- Title: Vice President BANQUE NATIONALE DE PARIS By /s/ Rafael C. Lumanlan ------------------------------- Title: Vice President By /s/ William La Herran ------------------------------- Title: Assistant Vice President FIRST INTERSTATE BANK OF WASHINGTON, N.A. By /s/ Donald H. Rolston ------------------------------- Title: Vice President BANK OF HAWAII By /s/ Peter S. Ho ------------------------------- Title: Vice President 13 14 BANKS (cont'd) THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. By /s/ Ellen L. Gertzog ------------------------------- Title: Vice President DRESDNER BANK AG, LOS ANGELES AGENCY/ GRAND CAYMAN BRANCH By /s/ Kenneth I. Bowman ------------------------------- Title: Vice President By /s/ Sidney S. Jordan ------------------------------- Title: Vice President FLEET BANK OF MASSACHUSETTS By /s/ Ginger C. Stolzenthaler ------------------------------- Title: Vice President THE FUJI BANK, LIMITED, LOS ANGELES AGENCY By /s/ N. Umemura ------------------------------- Title: Joint General Manager THE INDUSTRIAL BANK OF JAPAN, 14 15 BANKS (cont'd) LIMITED, LOS ANGELES AGENCY By /s/ Toshinari Iyoda -------------------------------- Title: Senior Vice President KREDIETBANK N.V. By /s/ Diane M. Grimmig -------------------------------- Title: Vice President By /s/ Robert Snauffer -------------------------------- Title: Vice President SWISS BANK CORPORATION, SAN FRANCISCO BRANCH By /s/ David L. Parrot -------------------------------- Title: Associate Director By /s/ Jamie Dillon -------------------------------- Title: Director WACHOVIA BANK OF GEORGIA, N.A. By /s/ William F. Hamlet -------------------------------- Title: Senior Vice President 15 16 EXHIBIT A RELATED TRANSACTIONS The Guarantor may (i) prepay the Nationwide Subordinated Notes referred to in Section 3.5 of the Nationwide Share Exchange Agreement, (ii) pay the amounts owing to Donald Cheesman and Thomas E. Phillippe, Sr. referred to in Section 11.3 thereof and/or (iii) prepay up to $5,000,000 aggregate principal amount of other Nationwide Pre-Acquisition Debt. In connection therewith, the Guarantor may pay the relevant amounts directly to the holders of the relevant debt, make loans to or otherwise invest in one or more of the Nationwide Target Companies to enable them to make such payments and/or cause the Borrower to make such loans or investments; provided that the aggregate amount of all payments, loans and investments made by the Guarantor and the Borrower for such purpose will not exceed $20,000,000. To the extent that such payments, loans and investments are made by the Guarantor, it may obtain some or all of the funds required from a dividend paid to it or a loan made to it by the Borrower. To the extent that such payments, loans and investments are made by the Borrower (or funded by a dividend paid or loan made to the Guarantor by the Borrower), the Borrower may obtain some or all of the funds required by borrowing from the Banks under the Agreement. 16
EX-11.01 7 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 11.01 1 EXHIBIT 11.01 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended May 31, ------------------------------------ 1995 1994 1993 ------- ------- ------- FOR PRIMARY EARNINGS PER SHARE Shares outstanding at beginning of period (1) (2) 28,435 22,241 22,145 Shares issued upon exercise of stock options 25 49 27 Restricted share awards, net 97 (4) 29 Shares issued upon conversion of debentures 45 29 --- Dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and contingent shares 223 209 191 Dilutive effect of warrants held by NME --- 3,428 2,002 ------- ------- ------- Weighted average number of shares and share equivalents outstanding (3) 28,825 25,952 24,394 ======= ======= ======= Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change $51,859 $59,480 $40,907 Adjustments related to proceeds from exercise of options and warrants under the "modified treasury stock" method --- --- 591 Preferred stock dividends (6,850) (7,655) (2,888) ------- ------- ------- Adjusted income 45,009 51,825 38,610 Extraordinary charge, net of income taxes (570) (1,062) (565) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes --- --- (1,103) ------- ------- ------- Net income as adjusted $44,439 $50,763 $36,942 ======= ======= ======= Primary earnings per share: Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change $ 1.56 $ 2.00 $ 1.58 Extraordinary charge (.02) (.04) (.02) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes --- (.05) ------- ------- ------- Income per share $ 1.54 $ 1.96 $ 1.51 ======= ======= =======
(Continued on next page) 2 EXHIBIT 11.01 THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended May 31, ------------------------------------ 1995 1994 1993 ------- ------- ------- FOR FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Weighted average number of shares used in primary calculation 28,825 25,952 24,394 Additional dilutive effect of stock options and warrants 38 116 38 Assumed conversion of convertible debentures 7,978 8,258 6,470 ------- ------- ------- Fully diluted weighted average number of shares (3) 36,841 34,326 30,902 ======= ======= ======= Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change, adjusted per primary calculation $45,009 $51,825 $38,610 Adjustments for interest expense and related income taxes 7,204 6,816 7,056 ------- ------- ------- Adjusted income used in fully diluted calculation 52,213 58,641 45,666 Extraordinary charge, net of income taxes (570) (1,062) (565) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes --- --- (1,103) ------- ------- ------- Adjusted income used in fully diluted calculation $51,643 $57,579 $43,998 ======= ======= ======= Fully diluted earnings per share: Income before extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of accounting change $ 1.42 $ 1.71 $ 1.48 Extraordinary charge (.02) (.03) (.02) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes --- --- (.04) ------- ------- ------- Income per share (4) $ 1.40 $ 1.68 $ 1.42 ======= ======= =======
(1) On October 31, 1994, Hillhaven acquired CPS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Advanced Infusion Systems, Inc. in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company issued 1,262,062 common shares in connection with the share exchange. All prior year information has been restated to reflect these acquisitions. (2) Share amounts have been adjusted for the effect of a one-for-five reverse stock split effective November 1, 1993. (3) All shares in these tables are weighted on the basis of the number of days the shares were outstanding or assumed to be outstanding during each period. (4) This calculation is submitted for 1993 in accordance with Regulation S-K item 601(b)(11) although it is contrary to paragraph 37 of APB Opinion No. 15.
EX-21.01 8 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 21.01 1 EXHIBIT 21.01 REGISTRANT'S SUBSIDIARIES The Hillhaven Corporation, a Nevada corporation First Healthcare Corporation, a Delaware corporation Hillhaven of Central Florida, Inc., a Delaware corporation Northwest Health Care, Inc., an Idaho corporation Pasatiempo Development Corp., a California corporation Professional Medical Enterprises, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation Hillhaven Home Care, Inc., a Delaware corporation CIC Risk Management Corporation, a Delaware corporation Hillhaven Health Services Malaysia, Inc., a Delaware corporation Hillhaven Properties, Ltd., an Oregon corporation Brim-Olive Grove, Inc., an Oregon corporation Fairview Living Centers, Inc., an Oregon corporation Twenty-Nine Hundred Corporation, a Florida corporation Ledgewood Health Care Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation* Cornerstone Insurance Company, a Cayman Islands corporation Brim of Massachusetts, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation 2 Hillhaven Funding Corporation, a Nevada corporation Medisave Pharmacies, Inc., a Delaware corporation Medisave of Florida, Inc., a Delaware corporation Medisave of Tennessee, Inc., a Delaware corporation American X-Rays, Inc., a Louisiana corporation* First Rehab, Inc., a Delaware corporation Convalescent Pharmaceutical Services, Inc., a California corporation Advanced Infusion Systems, Inc., a California corporation Hillhaven PIP Funding I, Inc., a Delaware corporation NCI Corp. of Delaware, a Delaware corporation Nationwide Care, Inc., an Indiana corporation Nationwide Funding Corporation, a Delaware corporation Phillippe Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation Meadowvale Skilled Care Center, Inc., a Delaware corporation Hillhaven Community Health Partnership, a Florida General Partnership* Windsor Woods Nursing Home Partnership, a Washington General Partnership St. George Nursing Home Limited Partnership, an Oregon Limited Partnership Bartlesville Nursing Home Partnership, an Oregon General Partnership* Carrollwood Care Center, a Tennessee General Partnership 3 Foothill Nursing Company Partnership, a California General Partnership* San Marcos Nursing Home Partnership, a California General Partnership* Fox Hill Village Partnership, a Massachusetts General Partnership* Starr Farm Partnership, a Vermont General Partnership* New Pond Village Associates, a Massachusetts General Partnership, Tucson Retirement Center Limited, an Oregon Limited Partnership San Marcos Retirement Village, a California General Partner Castle Gardens Retirement Center Limited Partnership, an Oregon Limited Partnership Lantana Partners, Ltd., a Florida Limited Partnership, Hillhaven Properties, Ltd Woodhaven Partners, Ltd., a Florida Limited Partnership* Hillcrest Retirement Center, Ltd., an Oregon Limited Partnership Topeka Retirement Center, Ltd., a Kansas Limited Partnership Sandy Retirement Center Limited Partnership, an Oregon Limited Partnership Hillhaven-MSC Partnership, a California General Partnership* Stockton Health Care Center Limited Partnership, an Oregon Limited Partnership Twenty-Nine Hundred Associates, Ltd., a Florida Limited Partnership MediLife Pharmacy Network Partnership, a Tennessee General Partnership* Hillhaven/Indiana Partnership, a Washington General Partnership 4 Hillhaven/Westfield Partnership, a Washington General Partnership Pharmaceutical Infusion Therapy, a California General Partnership** CPS-Sacramento, a California General Partnership*** Hillhaven-Columbia Investments, L.L.C., a Delaware Limited Liability Company* VNA/CPS Pharmaceutical Services, a California General Partnership**** * Only fifty percent (50%) is owned by one of the Registrant's subsidiaries ** Only fifty-one percent (51%) is owned by one of the Registrant's subsidiaries *** Only sixty percent (60%) is owned by one of the Registrant's subsidiaries **** Only forty-seven percent (47%) is owned by one of the Registrant's subsidiaries EX-23.01 9 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 23.01 1 EXHIBIT 23.01 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT The Board of Directors The Hillhaven Corporation: We consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (No. 33-57215 and 33-50833) on Form S-3 and in the Registration Statements (No. 33-35034 and 33-57679) on Form S-8 of The Hillhaven Corporation of our report dated July 8, 1994 relating to the consolidated balance sheets of The Hillhaven Corporation and subsidiaries as of May 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders' equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended May 31, 1995, and all related schedules, which report appears in the May 31, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Hillhaven Corporation. Our report refers to a change in the method of accounting for income taxes effective June 1, 1992. KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP Seattle, Washington August 28, 1995 EX-27 10 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 27
5 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE HILLHAVEN CORPORATION AT AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1995 AND THE RELATED NOTES THERETO AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1,000 YEAR MAY-31-1995 MAY-31-1995 47,247 0 180,327 12,883 18,048 276,878 814,954 264,490 1,252,319 212,605 578,601 24,638 0 15 395,012 1,252,319 0 1,589,142 0 1,344,321 111,052 5,516 50,839 77,414 25,555 51,859 0 (570) 0 51,289 1.54 1.40
EX-99.01 11 HILLHAVEN CORPORATION EXHIBIT 99.01 1 EXHIBIT 99.01 OPERATIONS AND MANAGEMENT AFTER THE MERGER POST-MERGER OPERATIONS Vencor and Hillhaven believe that the Merger presents a unique strategic opportunity to form one of the nation's largest providers of healthcare services primarily focusing on the needs of the elderly. After the Merger, Vencor will have pro forma 1994 revenues of approximately $2.09 billion and pro forma 1994 net income before extraordinary charges of approximately $89 million. Because of the resulting increase in size and range of services which Vencor and Hillhaven will be able to provide, Vencor and Hillhaven managements believe the combined company will be able to recognize both revenue and cost-saving synergies that will position it for a leadership role in the rapidly changing U.S. healthcare industry. After the Merger, Vencor will have operations in 38 states, which contain approximately 80% of the nation's population. Vencor's post-Merger operations will include 35 long-term intensive care hospitals and 311 nursing centers with more than 42,000 beds, 55 retail and institutional pharmacy outlets and 23 retirement housing communities with approximately 3,000 apartments. The healthcare services which will be provided through this network of facilities will include long-term intensive hospital care, long-term nursing care, contract respiratory therapy services, acute cardiopulmonary care, subacute and post-operative care, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation therapy, specialized care for Alzheimer's disease, hospice care, pharmacy services and retirement and assisted living. In addition, through contracts with approximately 1,700 non-affiliated nursing and subacute centers, the combined companies will provide a broad array of respiratory, physical, occupational and speech therapy and subacute services. Projected Increased Revenues; Synergies Vencor management believes that, as a result of the Merger, Vencor's revenues will be increased by approximately $100 million annually by 1997 as compared to the revenues that Vencor and Hillhaven would have separately earned in that year. These increased revenues are expected to be achieved through the cross-marketing of a broad array of contract services to non-affiliated nursing and subacute care centers, as more fully described below, as well as cross-referrals of long-term patients. Management of Vencor is unable to project at this time the amount of net income, if any, that would be attributable to the $100 million in revenue. The effect on net income will depend upon profit margins in effect at that time. Of Hillhaven's 311 nursing centers, approximately 65% of such nursing centers are in states where Vencor operates hospitals and approximately 25% of such nursing centers are within 50 miles of a Vencor hospital. Having both long-term care hospitals and nursing centers within such close proximity will facilitate the referral of patients within the combined Vencor-Hillhaven network. Many of Vencor's patients are discharged into nursing centers when their condition has improved sufficiently to require a continuous, but less acute, level of care. Conversely, patients in nursing centers may be admitted to long-term care hospitals when their condition requires a more acute level of care. On August 7, 1995, Vencor's Vencare division had contracts to provide respiratory care services and supplies to approximately 1,200 nursing centers and subacute care services to approximately 34 nursing centers and hospitals. The Merger will enable Vencare to provide physical, occupational and speech therapy services to such nursing centers in addition to respiratory therapy services. Hillhaven operates 311 nursing centers and has contracts to provide rehabilitation therapy management services to an additional 557 nursing centers. The Merger will enable Vencor to provide respiratory care services and supplies to these 868 nursing centers in addition to the services already provided by Hillhaven. This benefit may be offset to some extent by concerns by non-Hillhaven nursing centers about procuring services from Vencor after the Merger. Certain nursing centers which currently obtain services from Vencor may choose not to obtain services from a company which owns competing nursing centers. Management of Vencor believes that Vencor will be able to achieve revenue growth of 20% per year (including revenue increases expected to result from the Merger as described above) and net income and net 1 2 income per share growth of 25% per year for the two years following the Merger (not including transaction costs and restructuring charges) assuming the continued growth of each company's current operations, the further implementation of Vencor's strategy to develop long-term care networks through expansion of products and services, the realization of projected revenue and cost synergies resulting from the Merger and greater operational efficiencies resulting from implementation of the Ventech ProTouch(TM) clinical information system in Vencor and Hillhaven facilities. Many factors outside Vencor's control, including competitive factors, changes in government regulation or reimbursement policies and unanticipated expenses arising out of the combination of Vencor and Hillhaven, could cause these expectations to be materially inaccurate and there can be no assurance as to any future financial results. In addition, although the foregoing forecasts represent management's good faith assessment of Vencor's future performance, they were not prepared with a view toward compliance with the Commission's policy on projections. Vencor does not presently intend to update publicly the foregoing forecasts or provide similar forecasts in the future. Projected Cost Savings After the Merger, Vencor expects to realize annual cost savings of approximately $15 million (before taxes) by 1997. These cost savings would be achieved through elimination of duplicate corporate services and functions, improved purchasing and reduced financing costs. The managements of Vencor and Hillhaven also expect to realize additional cost savings through implementation of Vencor's Ventech clinical information system in the Hillhaven nursing centers. This ProTouch(TM) system, which is now operating in a majority of the Vencor hospitals, has resulted in increased productivity and decreased labor costs. It is expected that similar results can be realized when the system is installed in the Hillhaven nursing centers. These additional savings related to the implementation of the Ventech system are expected to reach approximately $15 million (before taxes) annually by 1998. It is expected that transaction costs of approximately $50 million will be incurred in connection with the Merger. Such transaction costs are expected to exceed the first year's cost savings. See Note 5 to the "Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information." Vencor and Hillhaven have not yet completed their plans for combining the companies and therefore have not determined the restructuring charges to be incurred in connection with the Merger. Because the markets in which Vencor and Hillhaven operate are highly competitive and because of the inherent uncertainties associated with merging two large companies, there can be no assurance that the combined entity will be able to realize fully the revenue synergies and cost savings which Vencor and Hillhaven currently expect to realize as a result of the Merger or that such revenue synergies and cost savings will be realized at the times currently anticipated. Further, there can be no assurance that cost savings which are realized will not be offset by losses in revenues or other charges to earnings. POST-MERGER CAPITALIZATION Debt Tender and Consent Solicitation In connection with the Merger, Vencor and Hillhaven expect to make a joint tender offer (the "Debt Tender") to purchase for cash, subject to certain terms and conditions, any and all of the 10 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001 of Hillhaven (the "Notes"). The Notes have an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $175 million. The principal purpose of the Debt Tender is to adjust or reduce Vencor's aggregate interest expense by replacing the higher interest costs associated with the Notes with lower interest costs associated with the Credit Facility (as defined herein). The consummation of the Debt Tender would be conditioned upon the occurrence of the Merger, although the consummation of the Debt Tender is not a condition to the Merger. Any Notes that are not tendered pursuant to the Debt Tender would remain outstanding and become obligations of Vencor. In connection with the Debt Tender, Vencor and Hillhaven would also solicit consents from the holders of the Notes (the "Consent Solicitation") to, among other things, eliminate or modify certain restrictive covenants (the "Proposed Amendments") in the Indenture pursuant to which the Notes are outstanding (the "Indenture"). To effect the Proposed Amendments, the Indenture requires, and consummation of the Debt Tender would be conditioned upon the receipt of, the affirmative 2 3 consent of the holders of at least a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding (the "Requisite Consents"), although receipt of the Requisite Consents is not a condition to the Merger. The principal purpose of the Consent Solicitation is to modify or eliminate certain restrictive covenants and to make conforming amendments to certain event of default provisions contained in the Indenture to provide Vencor with additional operating flexibility following the Merger. Redemption of Convertible Securities Vencor's 6.0% Convertible Subordinated Notes (the "6.0% Notes") become redeemable on October 15, 1995 and Vencor presently expects to redeem the 6.0% Notes on such date. Hillhaven's 7.75% Convertible Debentures (the "7.75% Debentures") become redeemable on November 1, 1995 and, assuming consummation of the Merger, Vencor expects to redeem the 7.75% Debentures on such date. As of June 30, 1995, there were approximately $115 million principal amount of 6% Notes outstanding and as of June 30, 1995, there were approximately $75 million principal amount of 7.75% Debentures outstanding. Because these securities are convertible into common stock having a market price in excess of their respective redemption prices, Vencor expects that substantially all of these securities will be converted into common stock. Credit Facility Concurrently with the consummation of the Merger, Vencor expects to enter into a senior credit facility (the "Credit Facility"), which will have a maturity of five and one-half years. Although the terms of the Credit Facility have not yet been finalized, it is presently expected to consist of a $400 million amortizing term loan facility and a $600 million revolving credit facility, including a letter of credit option not to exceed $150 million. It is anticipated that loans under the Credit Facility will bear interest, at Vencor's option, at either (i) a base rate based on NationsBank's prime rate or the daily federal funds rate, (ii) a LIBOR rate or (iii) a CD rate. It is expected that Vencor's obligations under the Credit Facility will be secured by a first priority lien on the capital stock of Vencor's present and future principal subsidiaries and all intercompany indebtedness owed to Vencor by its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Collateral") and that the Collateral will automatically be released upon Vencor achieving investment grade ratings from both Standard & Poors and Moody's. It is also contemplated that the Credit Facility will contain various affirmative, negative and financial covenants. The Credit Facility will be conditioned upon, among other things, consummation of the Merger. Vencor expects to use the Credit Facility to, among other things, (i) refinance the existing bank credit facilities of Vencor and Hillhaven, (ii) finance the Debt Tender and the Consent Solicitation, (iii) satisfy the obligation to pay the merger consideration in respect of the Hillhaven Preferred Stock pursuant to the Merger and (iv) additionally repay approximately $63 million in principal amount of Hillhaven's total outstanding indebtedness of approximately $660 million. At July 1, 1995, the principal balance outstanding under each of the existing Vencor bank credit facility and the Hillhaven bank credit facility was approximately $28.5 million and $166 million, respectively (excluding outstanding letters of credit in the approximate aggregate amount of $500,000 and $116 million, respectively). Although the amount of the after-tax loss that would be incurred by Vencor in connection with the Debt Tender and the replacement of the existing Vencor and Hillhaven bank credit facilities is contingent upon various market conditions at the time of the transactions, Vencor anticipates that such after-tax loss may approximate $18 million (consisting primarily of the writeoff of capitalized debt costs and the payment of amounts in excess of the net carrying value of certain long-term debt). DIRECTORS AFTER THE MERGER As provided in the Merger Agreement, Vencor must take all actions necessary to cause the number of directors comprising the full Vencor Board at the Effective Time to be increased so that three persons selected prior to the Effective Time by Hillhaven's Board can be appointed to the Vencor Board to have terms expiring at the Vencor Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 1996. The three persons to be added to the Vencor Board will be selected by the Hillhaven Board from among the present directors of Hillhaven, two of 3 4 whom will be neither officers of Hillhaven nor designees of any affiliate of Hillhaven and the third of whom shall be Bruce L. Busby, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Hillhaven (the "Hillhaven Designated Directors"). Vencor has also agreed to cause the Hillhaven Designated Directors to be nominated for election to the Vencor Board at the Vencor Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 1996. In addition to Mr. Busby, Hillhaven has advised Vencor that Walter F. Beran and Jack O. Vance will be selected for service on the Vencor Board. Biographical information with respect to the current directors of Vencor and the Hillhaven Designated Directors is set forth below. Vencor Board William C. Ballard Jr. (age 54) has been a director of Vencor since 1988. From 1981 to 1992, he served as Executive Vice President -- Finance and Administration of Humana Inc., a provider of healthcare services. Since 1992, Mr. Ballard has been of counsel to the law firm of Greenebaum Doll & McDonald. Mr. Ballard is a director of Mid-America Bancorp, United Healthcare Corp., LG&E Energy Corp., American Safety Razor Inc., and Arjo AB (a medical products manufacturer). Michael R. Barr (age 46), a founder of Vencor, physical therapist and certified respiratory therapist, has served as Vice President, Operations and a director of Vencor since 1985. Mr. Barr is a director of Colorado MEDtech, Inc., a medical products and equipment company. Donna R. Ecton (age 48) has served as a director of Vencor since 1992. She has been a business consultant since 1994. From 1991 to 1994, she was President and Chief Executive Officer of Van Houten North America, Inc. and Andes Candies Inc., a confectionery products business. From 1989 to 1991, she was Senior Vice President of Nutri/System, Inc., a weight loss business. Ms. Ecton is a director of Barnes Group, Inc., a diversified manufacturing, aerospace and distribution company, PETsMART, Inc., a pet supplies retailer, Tandy Corporation and H&R Block, Inc. Greg D. Hudson (age 47) has served as a director of Vencor since 1991. He has been President of Hudson Chevrolet-Oldsmobile, Inc. since 1988. William H. Lomicka (age 58) has served as a director of Vencor since 1987. Since 1989, he has served as President of Mayfair Capital Inc., a private investment firm. Mr. Lomicka serves as a director of Regal Cinemas Inc., a regional motion picture exhibitor, the Regent Group and Advocat, Inc., an operator of nursing facilities and retirement centers. W. Bruce Lunsford (age 47), a founder of Vencor, certified public accountant and attorney, has served as Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Vencor since Vencor commenced operations in 1985. Mr. Lunsford is a director of Churchill Downs Incorporated and Res-Care, Inc., a provider of residential training and support services for persons with developmental disabilities and certain vocational training services. W. Earl Reed, III (age 43), a certified public accountant, has served as a director and Vice President, Finance and Development of Vencor since 1987. R. Gene Smith (age 60), a founder of Vencor, has served as a director of Vencor since 1985 and Vice Chairman of the Board since 1987. From 1988 to 1994, Mr. Smith was Chairman of the Board and President of Commonwealth Investment Group, Inc., a holding company for a broker-dealer firm and an investment advisor firm. Since 1988, Mr. Smith has been Chairman of the Board of Taco Tico, Inc., an operator of Mexican fast food restaurants. Since 1993, Mr. Smith has been Managing and General Partner of Direct Programming Services, a digital satellite system company. Hillhaven Designated Directors Bruce L. Busby (age 51) has served as a director and the Chief Executive Officer of Hillhaven since 1991 and Chairman of Hillhaven since September 1993. From 1988 to 1991, Mr. Busby was Chief Executive Officer and President of the Venture Development Group of National Medical Enterprises, Inc. 4 5 Walter F. Beran (age 69) has served as a director of Hillhaven since December 1989. Since September 1986, Mr. Beran has served as Chairman of the Pacific Alliance Group, a merger and acquisition services firm. Previously, Mr. Beran served as Vice Chairman and Western Regional Managing Partner of the accounting firm of Ernst & Whinney (now Ernst & Young) from 1971 until his retirement in September 1986. Mr. Beran also serves as a director of Arco Chemical Company, Pacific Scientific Company and Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc. Jack O. Vance (age 70) has served as a director of Hillhaven since December 1989. From 1960 to 1990, Mr. Vance served as a director of McKinsey & Company, Inc., a management consulting firm. In 1990, Mr. Vance formed Management Research, Inc., where he has since served as managing director. Mr. Vance is a director of ESCORP, F.C.G. Enterprises, Inc., International Rectifier Corp., International Technology Corporation, The Olson Company, SEMTECH and University Restaurant Group. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AFTER THE MERGER Each of the executive officers, including the chief executive officer and the other senior executives of Vencor, is expected to continue as an executive of Vencor after the Merger. In addition, Mr. Busby is expected to serve as President of the newly formed nursing center division of Vencor after the Merger. The management of Vencor also expects that after the Merger other Hillhaven executives will assume significant executive roles in Vencor and its subsidiaries. Each of Vencor's executive officers serves at the discretion of the Vencor Board of Directors. POST-MERGER DIVIDEND POLICY Vencor does not pay dividends on outstanding shares of Vencor Common Stock and does not expect to pay dividends on outstanding shares of Vencor Common Stock for the foreseeable future. 5