-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OLkxWljfupl+VPBL9Vl67rkvcJ4gl5DRz4QH53PNSEPH5bboNbZPdN6rDjJv2lYH 28GfHgQ/52HCixSAG4rJww== 0000026324-00-000001.txt : 20000321 0000026324-00-000001.hdr.sgml : 20000321 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000026324-00-000001 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19991231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20000320 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CURTISS WRIGHT CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000026324 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MISC INDUSTRIAL & COMMERCIAL MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT [3590] IRS NUMBER: 130612970 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-00134 FILM NUMBER: 573599 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1200 WALL ST W CITY: LYNDHURST STATE: NJ ZIP: 07071 BUSINESS PHONE: 2018968400 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1200 WALL ST W CITY: LYNDHURST STATE: NJ ZIP: 07071 10-K 1 1999 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K Page 1 of 26 Exhibit Index - Page 24 FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _______ Commission File Number 1-134 CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-0612970 --------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1200 Wall Street West, Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 - ------------------------------------ ------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (201) 896-8400 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of each exchange Title of each class on which registered ------------------------ ------------------------ Common Stock, par value $1 per share New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates* of the Registrant is $ 189,454,831.00 (based on the closing price of the Registrant's Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on March 2, 2000 of $39.125). Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date. Number of Shares Class Outstanding at March 2, 2000 ----- ------------------------------ Common Stock, par value $1 per share 10,046,869 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Annual Report of the Registrant to stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1999 are incorporated by reference into Parts I, II and IV. Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant with respect to the 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III. - -------- * Shares held by Unitrin, Inc. and Argonaut Group, Inc. have been excluded from the amount shown solely because of the definition of the term "affiliate" in the regulations promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Also, for purposes of this computation, all directors and executive officers of Registrant have been deemed to be affiliates, but the Registrant disclaims that any of such directors or officers is an affiliate. See material referred to under Item 12, below. FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Except for historical information, this Annual Report on Form 10-K may be deemed to contain "forward looking" information. Examples of forward looking information include, but are not limited to, (a) projections of or statements regarding return on investment, future earnings, interest income, other income, earnings or loss per share, investment mix and quality, growth prospects, capital structure and other financial terms, (b) statements of plans and objectives of management, (c) statements of future economic performance, and (d) statements of assumptions, such as economic conditions underlying other statements. Such forward looking information can be identified by the use of forward looking terminology such as "believes," "expects," "may," "will," "should," "anticipates," or the negative of any of the foregoing or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussion of strategy. No assurance can be given that the future results described by the forward looking information will be achieved. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward looking information. Such statements in this Report include, without limitation, those contained in (a) Item 1. Business, (b) Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and (c) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements including, without limitation, the Environmental Matters Note. Important factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those in these forward-looking statements include, among other items, (i) a reduction in anticipated orders; (ii) an economic downturn; (iii) unanticipated environmental remediation expenses or claims; (iv) changes in the need for additional machinery and equipment and/or in the cost for the expansion of the Corporation's operations; (v) changes in the competitive marketplace and/or customer requirements; (vi) an inability to perform customer contracts at anticipated cost levels and (vii) other factors that generally affect the business of companies operating in the Corporation's Segments. Introduction - ------------ Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant, Curtiss-Wright Corporation hereby files its Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. References in the text to the "Corporation," "Company," "Curtiss-Wright" or the "Registrant" include Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise. References to the Company's "Annual Report" are to its 1999 Annual Report to Stockholders, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 13. PART I Item 1. Business. - ----------------- Curtiss-Wright Corporation was incorporated in 1929 under the laws of the State of Delaware. During 1998, the Company adopted the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." (SFAS No. 131). Consistent with the requirements of SFAS No. 131, the Company now reports its operations in three Segments: Motion Control (formerly known as "Actuation and Control Products & Services Segment"), Metal Treatment (formerly known as "Precision Manufacturing Products & Services Segment"), and Flow Control (formerly known as "Flow Control Products & Services"). Motion Control - --------------- The Corporation designs, develops and manufactures flight control actuation systems and components for the aerospace industry. Manufactured products offered consist of electro-mechanical and hydro-mechanical actuation components and systems, which are designed to position aircraft control surfaces, or to operate canopies, cargo doors, weapons bay doors or other devices used on aircraft. They include actuators and control systems for the Boeing 737, 747, 757, 767 and 777 jet airliners, the Lockheed Martin F-16 Falcon fighter, the Boeing F/A-18 fighter, the F-22 Raptor fighter jointly developed by Lockheed Martin and Boeing, the Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey, and the Sikorsky Black Hawk and Seahawk helicopters. The Corporation also is developing wing flap actuators for business jet and small cargo aircraft. During 1999, the Corporation consolidated certain operations, relocating substantially all of its manufacturing from the Corporation's Fairfield, New Jersey facility into its Shelby, North Carolina facility. Accordingly, these operations are mainly conducted from the Corporation's facility in Shelby, North Carolina. With the acquisition on December 31, 1998 of SIG Antriebstechnik AG*, the Company also offers electro-mechanical and electro-hydraulic actuation components and systems including electronic controls to the military tracked and wheeled vehicle, high speed railroad train, and commercial marine propulsion markets. These products which are designed and manufactured at the Corporation's facility in Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland, primarily consist of drives and suspension systems for armored military vehicles sold to defense equipment manufacturers, and tilting systems for high speed railway car applications, in each case to overseas markets. The actuation and control products and services of this Segment are marketed directly to customers by employees of the Corporation. These products are sold in competition with a number of other system suppliers, most of which have broader product lines and financial, technical, and human resources greater than those of the Company. Competition is primarily on the basis of engineering capability, quality and price and is directed to the placement of systems to perform control and actuation functions on the limited number of new production programs. As a related service within this Segment, Curtiss-Wright also provides commercial airlines, the military and general aviation customers with component overhaul and repair services. The Corporation overhauls a variety of hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical, electro-mechanical, electrical and electronic components found on Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Airbus and other aircraft. The Corporation provides these services from facilities in Gastonia, North Carolina, Miami, Florida, Karup, Denmark, and a marketing and distribution facility in Singapore. - ----------------- * Merged into Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH (Curtiss-Wright Drive Technology) effective March 19, 1999. This Segment's overhaul services are sold in competition with a number of other overhaul and repair providers. Competition in the overhaul business is based upon quality, delivery and price. Marketing is accomplished through sales representatives and by direct sales. The Company sells a commercial rescue tool using its "Power Hinge"(TM) aerospace technology under the trademark Power Hawk(R). Various accessories and related equipment are also offered. The primary use for this tool is the extrication of automobile accident victims. Sales by this Segment to the Boeing Company in 1999, 1998, and 1997 were $42.9, $39.3, and $32.0 million, respectively. The loss of the Boeing Company as a customer would have a material adverse affect on this Segment. U.S. Government direct and end use sales of this Segment in 1999, 1998 and 1997 were $17.4, $19.7, and $20.1 million, respectively. The loss of this business would have a material adverse effect on this Segment. The backlog of this Segment as of January 31, 2000 was $164.4 million as compared with $143.0 million as of January 31, 1999. Of the January 31, 2000 amount, approximately 52% is expected to be shipped during 2000. None of the business of this Segment is seasonal. Raw materials are generally available in adequate quantities from a number of suppliers. Metal Treatment - ------------------ Curtiss-Wright provides approximately 50 metal-treating services in this Segment, with its principal services being "shot peening" and "heat treating." "Shot peening" is the process by which durability of metal parts are improved by the bombardment of the part's surface with spherical media such as steel shot, ceramic or glass beads to compress the outer layer of the metal. "Heat treating" is a metallurgical process of subjecting metal objects to heat and/or cold or otherwise subsequently treating the material to change the physical and/or chemical characteristics or properties of the material. An overview of the metal treating services is provided on page 7 in the Company's Annual Report, such description being incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K. These processes are used principally to improve the service life, strength and durability of metal parts. They are also used to form curvatures in metal panels, which are assembled as wingskins of commercial and military planes, and to manufacture valve reeds used in compressors. The Corporation provides these services for a broad spectrum of customers in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, construction equipment, oil, petrochemical, metal working, and other industries. Operations are conducted from 37 facilities located in the United States, Canada, England, France, Germany, and Belgium. The services and products of this Segment are marketed directly by employees of the Company. Although numerous companies compete with the Company in this field, and many customers for the services provided have the resources to perform such services themselves, Curtiss-Wright believes that its greater technical know-how and superior quality provide it with a competitive advantage. The Corporation also competes on the basis of quality, service and price. The backlog of this Segment as of January 31, 2000 was $1.2 million, as compared with $1.4 million as of January 31, 1999. All of such backlog is expected to be shipped in the first quarter of 2000. The business of this Segment is not seasonal. Raw materials are generally available in adequate quantities from a number of suppliers, and the Segment is not materially dependent upon any single source of supply. No single customer accounted for 10% or more of total sales in 1999, 1998 and 1997 and the active customer base numbers in excess of 5,000. Flow Control - -------------- At its facility located in East Farmingdale, New York, the Corporation designs, manufactures, refurbishes and tests highly engineered valves of various types and sizes, such as motor operated and solenoid operated globe, gate, control and safety relief valves. These valves are used to control the flow of liquids and gases and to provide safety relief in high-pressure applications. It also supplies actuators and controllers for its own valves as well as for valves manufactured by others. The primary customers for these valves are the U.S. Navy, which uses them in nuclear propulsion systems, and owners and operators of commercial power utilities who use them in new and existing nuclear and fossil fuel power plants. All of the new nuclear plants are outside the U.S. and recent sales for such plants have been to Korea and Taiwan. Sales are made by responding directly to requests for proposals from customers. The production of valves for the U.S. Navy and for new power plants is characterized by long lead times from order placement to delivery. Through its Enertech operation, the Company also designs, manufactures and distributes additional flow control products for sale into global commercial nuclear power markets, and it also distributes products made by others from its facility in Brea, California. Enertech's product lines include: snubbers, advanced valves, valve actuators, test and diagnostic equipment, as well as related diagnostic services. In addition, the Company now provides training, on-site services, staff augmentation and engineering programs relating to nuclear power plants. The Company also provides hydraulic power units and components primarily for the automotive and entertainment industries. In August 1999, the Company further expanded its product lines and distribution base through the acquisitions of Farris Engineering ("Farris") and Sprague Products ("Sprague"), two former business units of Teledyne Fluid Systems, Inc. As a result of acquiring Farris, one of the world's leading manufacturers of spring-loaded and pilot operated pressure-relief valves, the Company expanded its customer base into the processing industries. Farris' primary customers are refineries, petrochemical/chemical plants and pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities. Farris products are manufactured in Brecksville, Ohio and Brantford, Ontario. A service and distribution center is located in Edmonton, Alberta. Sprague, also located in Brecksville, Ohio, manufactures and provides specialty hydraulic and pneumatic valves, air-driven pumps and gas boosters under the "Sprague" and "PowerStar" trade names. Sprague products are used generally in various industrial applications as well as directional control valves for truck transmissions and car transport carriers. Strong competition in flow control products and services is encountered primarily from a large number of domestic and foreign sources in the commercial market. Sales to commercial users are accomplished through independent marketing representatives and by direct sales. These products and services are sold to customers who are sophisticated and demanding. Performance, quality, technology, delivery and price are the principal areas of competition. The backlog of this Segment as of January 31, 2000 was $67.3 million as compared with $55.2 million as of January 31, 1999. Of the January 31, 2000 amount, approximately 47% is expected to be shipped during 2000. Approximately 25% of this Segment's backlog is composed of orders with the U.S. Navy through its prime contractor, the Plant Apparatus Division of Bechtel National, Inc. a unit of Bechtel Group, Inc. The loss of this customer would have a significant adverse impact on the business of this Segment. None of the business of this Segment is seasonal. Raw materials are generally available in adequate quantities from a number of suppliers. Other Information - ------------------------------ Government Sales - ---------------- In 1999, 1998 and 1997, direct sales to the United States Government and sales for United States Government end use aggregated approximately 17%, 17% and 20% respectively, of total sales for all Segments. United States Government sales, both direct and subcontract, are generally made under one of the standard types of government contracts, including fixed price and fixed price-redeterminable. In accordance with normal practice in the case of United States Government business, contracts and orders are subject to partial or complete termination at any time, at the option of the customer. In the event of a termination for convenience by the Government, there generally are provisions for recovery by the Corporation of its allowable incurred costs and a proportionate share of the profit or fee on the work done, consistent with regulations of the United States Government. Subcontracts for Navy nuclear valves usually provide that Curtiss-Wright must absorb most of any overrun of "target" costs. In the event that there is a cost underrun, however, the customer is to recoup a portion of the underrun based upon a formula in which the customer's portion increases as the underrun exceeds certain established levels. It is the policy of the Corporation to seek customary progress payments on certain of its contracts. Where such payments are obtained by the Corporation under United States Government prime contracts or subcontracts, they are secured by a lien in favor of the Government on the materials and work in process allocable or chargeable to the respective contracts. (See Notes 1.C, 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, on pages 23, 26 and 27 of the Annual Report, which notes are incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K Annual Report.) In the case of most valve products for United States Government end use, the subcontracts typically provide for the retention by the customer of stipulated percentages of the contract price, pending completion of contract closeout conditions. Research and Development - ------------------------ Research and development expenditures sponsored by the Corporation amounted to $2,801,000 in 1999 as compared with $1,346,000 in 1998 and $1,877,000 in 1997. The Corporation owns and is licensed under a number of United States and foreign patents and patent applications, which have been obtained or filed over a period of years. Curtiss-Wright does not consider that the successful conduct of its business is materially dependent upon the protection of any one or more of these patents, patent applications or patent license agreements under which it now operates. Environmental Protection - ------------------------ The effect of compliance upon the Corporation with present legal requirements concerning protection of the environment is described in the material in Notes 1.H and 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements which appears on pages 24 and 31 of the Registrant's Annual Report and is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K Annual Report. Employees - --------- At the end of 1999, the Corporation had 2,267 employees, 172 of which were represented by labor unions and are covered by collective bargaining agreements. Certain Financial Information - ----------------------------- The industry segment information is described in the material in Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which appears on pages 33 to 35 of the Registrant's Annual Report, and is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K Annual Report. It should be noted that in recent years a significant percentage of the pre-tax earnings from operations of the Corporation have been derived from foreign operations. The Company does not regard the risks attendant to these foreign operations to be materially greater than those applicable to its business in the U.S. Item 2. Properties. - ----------------------- The principal physical properties of the Corporation and its subsidiaries are described below: Owned/ Location Description(1) Leased Principal Use East Farmingdale, 215,000 sq. ft. Owned(2) Flow Control New York on 11 acres Chester, Wales 175,666 sq. ft. Leased Metal Treatment United Kingdom Shelby, 137,440 sq. ft. Owned Motion Control North Carolina on 29 acres Brampton, 87,000 sq. ft. on Owned Metal Treatment Ontario, Canada 8 acres Deeside, Wales 81,000 sq. ft. Owned Metal Treatment United Kingdom on 2.2 acres Columbus, Ohio 75,000 sq. ft. Owned Metal Treatment on 9 acres Brecksville, Ohio 68,000 sq. ft Owned Flow Control on 5.56 acres Miami, Florida 65,000 sq. ft. Leased Motion Control on 2.6 acres Fort Wayne, 62,589 sq. ft. Owned Metal Treatment Indiana on 3.2 acres Gastonia, 52,860 sq. ft. Owned Motion Control North Carolina on 7.5 acres Pine Brook, 45,000 sq. ft. within Leased Motion Control New Jersey a business complex Neuhausen am, 40,100 sq. ft. within Leased Motion Control Rheinfall a business complex Switzerland York, 32,396 sq. ft. Owned Metal Treatment Pennsylvania on 3.6 acres Brea, California 30,550 sq. ft. Leased Flow Control on 1.76 acres Brantford, 21,000 sq. ft Owned Flow Control Ontario, Canada on 8.13 acres (1) Sizes are approximate. Unless otherwise indicated, all properties are owned in fee, are not subject to any major encumbrance and are occupied primarily by factory and/or warehouse buildings. (2) The Suffolk County Industrial Development Agency in connection with the issuance of an industrial revenue bond holds title to approximately six acres of land and the building located thereon. In addition to the properties listed above, the Corporation leases an aggregate of approximately 360,000 square feet of space at twenty-two different locations in the United States and England and owns buildings encompassing about 371,704 square feet in seventeen different locations in the United States, France, Germany, Belgium and England. None of these properties individually is material to the Company's business. It also leases approximately 8,000 square feet of space in Karup, Denmark, for Motion Control; 2,000 square feet of space in Suwanee, Georgia, for Flow Control; 1,150 square feet of space in Singapore for Motion Control; and 600 square feet of warehouse and office space in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, for Flow Control. The Corporation also owns a multi-tenant industrial rental facility located in Wood-Ridge, New Jersey encompassing 2,322,000 square feet on 144 acres. The former manufacturing facility has approximately 2,264,000 square feet leased to other parties with the remaining 58,000 square feet vacant and available for lease. Additionally, Curtiss-Wright leases approximately 14,000 square feet of office space in Lyndhurst, New Jersey, for its corporate office. The buildings on the properties referred to in this Item are well maintained, in good condition, and are suitable and adequate for the uses presently being made of them. The following tracts of property, owned by the Registrant, are not attributable to a particular Segment and are being held for sale: Hardwick Township, New Jersey (the "Hardwick Property"), 21 acres; Fairfield, New Jersey, 39.8 acres (the "Fairfield Property"); and Perico Island, Florida, 112 acres, the bulk of which is below water (the "Perico Island Property"). In June 1999, the Company entered into a contract to sell the Perico Island Property. The contract is contingent on the purchaser obtaining necessary governmental approvals. The purchaser has until May 18, 2000 to obtain the necessary approvals. The Company is also currently engaged in negotiations to sell the Hardwick Property and the Fairfield Property. The Corporation also owns approximately 7.4 acres of land in Lyndhurst, New Jersey, which is leased, on a long-term basis, to the owner of the commercial building located on the land. Item 3. Legal Proceedings. - -------------------------------- In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to various pending claims, lawsuits and contingent liabilities. The Corporation does not believe that disposition of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In December 1999, the Corporation entered into a settlement agreement with the Borough of Wood-Ridge (the "Borough"), resolving a long standing tax appeal challenging the accuracy of the Borough's property value assessments for tax years 1994 through 1999 on the Corporation's industrial rental facility referred to above. Under the terms of the settlement, the assessments for the years in question were reduced and the Corporation received a refund for taxes paid in excess of those reduced assessments. A significant portion of the tax refund was passed through to the tenants of the complex. See the information contained in the Registrant's Annual Report on page 17 under the caption "Other Revenues" in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Stock And Related Stockholder Matters. - ---------------------------------------------------------- See the information contained in the Registrant's Annual Report on the inside back cover under the captions "Common Stock Price Range," "Dividends," and "Stock Exchange Listing" which information is incorporated herein by reference. The approximate number of record holders of the Common Stock, $1.00 par value, of Registrant was 3,822 as of March 1, 2000. Item 6. Selected Financial Data. - --------------------------------------- See the information contained in the Registrant's Annual Report on page 14 under the caption "Consolidated Selected Financial Data," which information is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. - ---------------------------------------------------------- See the information contained in the Registrant's Annual Report at pages 15 through 17, under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," which information is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. - -------------------------------------------------------------------- The Corporation is exposed to certain market risks from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates as a result of its global operating and financing activities. However, the Corporation seeks to minimize the risks from these interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations through its normal operating and financing activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments. The Corporation did not use such instruments for trading or other speculative purposes and did not use leveraged derivative financial instruments during the year ended December 31, 1999. Information regarding the Corporation's accounting policy on financial instruments is contained in Note 1.G to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 24 of the Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K Annual Report. The Corporation's market risk for a change in interest rates relates primarily to the debt obligations. Approximately 49% of the Corporation's debt at December 31, 1999 and 46% of the December 31, 1998 debt is comprised of Industrial Revenue Bond financing. As described in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 29 of the Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K Annual Report, the Corporation borrowed variable rate debt under its short-term credit agreement and revolving credit agreement aggregating 31,000,000 Swiss Francs arising out of the December 31, 1998 purchase of SIG Antriebstechnik AG to mitigate its currency exposure. Financial instruments expose the Corporation to counter-party credit risk for nonperformance and to market risk for changes in interest and currency rates. The Corporation manages exposure to counter-party credit risk through specific minimum credit standards, diversification of counter-parties and procedures to monitor concentrations of credit risk. The Corporation monitors the impact of market risk on the fair value and cash flows of its investments by considering reasonably possible changes in interest rates and by limiting the amount of potential interest and currency rate exposures to amounts that are not material to the Corporation's consolidated results of operations and cash flows Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. - ------------------------------------------------------------------ The following Consolidated Financial Statements of the Registrant and its subsidiaries, and supplementary financial information, are included in the Registrant's Annual Report, which information is incorporated herein by reference. Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, page 19. Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1999 and 1998, page 20. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, page 21. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, page 22. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, pages 23 through 35, inclusive, and Quarterly Results of Operations on page 14. Report of Independent Accountants for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, page 18. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants On Accounting and Financial Disclosure. - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers Of the Registrant. - ---------------------------------------------------- Information required in connection with directors and executive officers is set forth below, as well as under the caption "Election of Directors," in the Registrant's Proxy Statement with respect to the Corporation's 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Proxy Statement"), which information is incorporated herein by reference. Executive Officers of the Registrant ------------------------------------- The following table sets forth the names, ages, and principal occupations and employment of all executive officers of Registrant. The period of service is for at least the past five years and such occupations and employment are with Curtiss-Wright Corporation, except as otherwise indicated: Principal Occupation Name and Employment Age David Lasky Chairman (since May 1995); 67 formerly President from 1993 to April 1999(1) Martin R. Benante President and Chief Operating 47 Officer since April 1999; formerly Vice President of the Corporation from April 1996 to April 1999; President of Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation, a wholly-owned Subsidiary from March 1995 to April 1999 Gerald Nachman Executive Vice President; 70 President of Metal Improvement Company, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary, since May 1970 Principal Occupation Name and Employment Age George J. Yohrling Vice President of Curtiss-Wright Corporation; 59 President, Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary, since April 1998; Executive Vice President for Aerospace Operations of Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc. from April 1997 to April 1998, Senior Vice President from July 1996 to April 1997 of Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc.; previously Vice President and General Manager of Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems/Shelby, Inc., then a wholly-owned subsidiary. Robert A. Bosi Vice President-Finance since January 1993 44 Brian D. O'Neill Secretary, General Counsel since April 1999; 50 formerly Assistant General Counsel from December 1997 until April 1999; formerly Staff Attorney and Associate General Counsel from December 1980 to December 1997 Gary J. Benschip Treasurer since February 1993 52 Kenneth P. Slezak (2) Controller since 1991 48 The executive officers of the Registrant are elected annually by the Board of Directors at its organization meeting in April and hold office until the organization meeting in the next subsequent year and until their respective successors are chosen and qualified. There are no family relationships among these officers, or between any of them and any director of Curtiss-Wright Corporation, nor any arrangements or understandings between any officer and any other person pursuant to which the officer was elected. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) On February 3, 2000, Mr. Lasky announced his retirement following the Corporation's Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 2000. (2) Mr. Slezak resigned from his position with the Corporation effective February 22, 2000. Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance," which information is incorporated herein by reference. Item 11. Executive Compensation. - ------------------------------------------ Information required by this Item is included under the captions "Executive Compensation" and in the "Summary Compensation Table" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management. - ------------------------------------------------------------- See the following portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement, all of which information is incorporated herein by reference: (i) the material under the caption "Security Ownership and Transactions with Certain Beneficial Owners" and (ii) the material included under the caption "Election of Directors." Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions. - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Information required by this Item is included under the captions "Executive Compensation" and "Security Ownership and Transactions with Certain Beneficial Owners" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference. PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K. - ---------------------------------------------------- (a)(1) Financial Statements: The following Consolidated Financial Statements of Registrant and supplementary financial information, included in Registrant's Annual Report, are incorporated herein by reference in Item 8: (i) Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1999 and 1998 (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (iv) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (vi) Report of Independent Accountants for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules: The items listed below are presented herein on pages 22 and 23 of this Form 10-K. Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Schedules other than those listed above have been omitted since they are not required, are not applicable, or because the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto. (a)(3) Exhibits: (2) Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation, or succession (2)(i) Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 23, 1999 between Teledyne Industries, Inc., Teledyne Industries Canada Limited and Curtiss-Wright Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed September 15, 1999). (3) Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of the Registrant (3)(i) Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended May 8, 1987 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Registrant's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1987). Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended through April 18, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997). (3)(ii) By-laws as amended through April 30, 1999, filed herewith. (4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures (4)(i) Agreement to furnish to the Commission upon request, a copy of any long term debt instrument where the amount of the securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985). (4)(ii) Revolving Credit Agreement dated December 20, 1999 between Registrant, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and Mellon Bank, N.A., filed herewith. (4)(iii) Short-Term Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 between Registrant, the Lender Parties and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, filed herewith. (10) Material Contracts: (i) Modified Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended November 9, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Registrant's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended September 30, 1989).* (ii) Curtiss-Wright Corporation 1995 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 95602114 filed December 15, 1995).* (iii) Standard Severance Agreement with Officers of Curtiss-Wright (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iv) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991).* (iv) Retirement Benefits Restoration Plan as amended April 15, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to Registrant's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1997).* (v) Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan as amended through August 1, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Fourth Amendment to the Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan dated October 20, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Fifth Amendment to the Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan dated January 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Amendments to Curtiss-Wright Retirement Plan dated April 1, 1998, April 20, 1998, April 30, 1998 and June 30, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit a(ii) to Registrant's Quarterly Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).* (vi) Curtiss-Wright Corporation Savings and Investment Plan dated March 1, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(vii) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994).* (vii) Curtiss-Wright Corporation 1996 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 96583181, filed June 19, 1996).* (viii)Curtiss-Wright Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan effective November 18, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(viii) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997).* (ix) Standard Severance Protection Agreement dated June 19, 1998 between the Registrant and Officers of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(i) to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1998).* (x) Trust Agreement dated January 20, 1998 by and between Curtiss-Wright Corporation and PNC Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998).* (13) Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1999 (21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant (23) Consents of Experts and Counsel - see Consent of Independent Accountants (27) Financial Data Schedule - ----------- *Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement (b) Reports on Form 8-K No report on Form 8-K was filed during the three months ended December 31, 1999. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION (Registrant) By: /s/ David Lasky --------------------- David Lasky Chairman and CEO Date: March 20, 2000 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ Robert A. Bosi --------------------- Robert A. Bosi Vice President - Finance Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ Gary R. Struening ------------------------ Gary R. Struening Assistant Controller Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ Martin R. Benante ------------------------- Martin R. Benante Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ Thomas R. Berner ------------------------ Thomas R. Berner Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ James B.Busey ------------------------ James B. Busey IV Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ David Lasky ------------------------ David Lasky Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ William B. Mitchell ------------------------- William B. Mitchell Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ John R. Myers ------------------------- John R. Myers Director Date: March 20, 2000 By: /s/ William W. Sihler ------------------------- William W. Sihler Director Date: March 20, 1999 By: /s/ J. McLain Stewart -------------------------- J. McLain Stewart Director PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP [LOGO] PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 400 Campus Drive P.O. Box 988 Florham Park, NJ 07932 Telephone (973) 236 4000 Facsimile (973) 236 5000 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE To the Board of Directors of Curtiss-Wright Corporation: Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated January 31, 2000 in the 1999 Annual Report to Shareholders of Curtiss-Wright Corporation (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. /s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Florham Park, New Jersey January 31, 2000
CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE II - VALUATION and QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 (In thousands) Additions ----------------------- Charged to Balance at Charged to Other Balance at Beginning Costs and Accounts - Deductions - End of Description of Period Expenses Describe Describe Period Deducted from assets to which they apply: Reserves for doubtful accounts and notes: Year-ended December 31, 1999 $1,910 $ 970 $ 733(A) $ 383 $3,230 ------ ----- -------- -------- ------ Year-ended December 31, 1998 $1,747 $ 352 $ 20(B) $ 209 $1,910 ------ ----- -------- -------- ------ Year-ended December 31, 1997 $1,557 $ 596 $ 406 $1,747 ------ ----- -------- ------ Deferred tax asset valuation allowance: Year-ended December 31, 1999 $ - $ - $ - $ - ------ ----- -------- ------ Year-ended December 31, 1998 $ - $ - $ - $ - ------ ----- -------- ------ Year-ended December 31, 1997 $1,212 $ - $1,212(C) $ - ------ ----- --------- ------ Notes: (A) Acquired form the purchases of Drive Technology, Farris and Sprague. (B) Acquired form the purchase of Enertech. (C) Expiration of available capital loss carry forwards.
EXHIBIT INDEX The following is an index of the exhibits included in this report or incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit Name Page No. (3)(i) Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended May 8, 1987 * (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Registrant's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1987). Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended through April 18, 1997 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997). (3)(ii) By-laws as amended through April 30, 1999, filed herewith. (4)(i) Agreement to furnish to the Commission upon request, a copy * of any long term debt instrument where the amount of the securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985). (4)(ii) Revolving Credit Agreement dated December 20, 1999 between Registrant, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and Mellon Bank, N.A., filed herewith. (4)(iii) Short-Term Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 Registrant, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and Mellon Bank, N.A., filed herewith. 10(i)** Modified Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended November * 9, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Registrant's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended September 30, 1989). (10)(ii)** Curtiss-Wright Corporation 1995 Long-Term Incentive Plan * (incorporated by * reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 95602114 filed December 15, 1995). (10)(iii)** Standard Severance Agreement with Officers of Curtiss-Wright * (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iv) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 1991). (10)(iv)** Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Benefits Restoration * Plan as amended April 15, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to Registrant's Report on Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1997). (10)(v)** Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan as amended through * August 1, 1997(incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Fourth Amendment to the Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan dated October 20, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Fifth Amendment to the Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan dated January 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annua Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997); Amendments to Curtiss-Wright Retirement Plan dated April 1, 1998, April 20, 1998, April 30, 1998 and June 30, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit a(ii) to Registrant's Quarterly Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1998). (10)(vi)** Amended Curtiss-Wright Corporation Savings and Investment * Plan dated March 1, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(vii) to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994). (10)(vii)** Curtiss-Wright Corporation 1996 Stock Plan for Non-Employee * Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 96583181 filed June 19, 1996). (10)(viii)**Curtiss-Wright Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation * Plan effective November 18, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 96583181, filed June 19, 1996). (10)(ix)** Standard Severance Protection Agreement dated June 19, 1998 * between the Registrant and Officers of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 96583181, filed June 19, 1996). (10)(x)** Trust Agreement approved April 17, 1998 dated as of January * 30, 1998 by and between Registrant and PNC Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998). (13) Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1999 (only those portions expressly incorporated herein by reference in this document are deemed "filed.") (21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant (23) Consents of Experts and Counsel - see Consent of Independent Accountants (27) Financial Data Schedule - -------------------------- * Incorporated by reference as noted. ** Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
EX-3.(II) 2 BY-LAWS AS AMENDED THROUGH APRIL 1999 EXHIBIT 3(ii) CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION B Y - L A W S AS AMENDED THROUGH APRIL 1999 ARTICLE I. OFFICES. SECTION 1. Registered Office. The registered office of Curtiss-Wright Corporation (hereinafter called the Corporation) in the State of Delaware, shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle. SECTION 2. Other Offices. The Corporation may also have an office or offices at such other place or places either within or without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation require. ARTICLE II. MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS. SECTION 1. Place of Meetings. All meetings of Stockholders for the election of directors or for any other purpose shall be held at such place either within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof. SECTION 2. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and for the transaction of such other proper business as may come before the meeting shall be held on a date and at a time as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof. If the election of directors shall not be held on the date so designated for any annual meeting or at any adjournment of such meeting, the Board of Directors shall cause the election to be held at a special meeting as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. At such special meeting the stockholders may elect the directors and transact other business with the same force and effect as at an annual meeting duly called and held. SECTION 3. Special Meetings. A special meeting of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, may be called at any time by the Chairman, or in his absence by the President, by the Board of Directors, or by the Secretary at the request in writing of holders of a majority of the shares of the Corporation outstanding and entitled to vote. SECTION 4. Notice of Meetings. Except as otherwise provided by statute, notice of each meeting of the stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be given not less than ten days nor more than sixty days before the day on which the meeting is to be held, to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting by delivering a written or printed notice thereof to him personally, or by mailing such notice in a postage prepaid envelope addressed to him at his post office address furnished by him to the Secretary of the Corporation for such purpose, or, if he shall not have furnished to the Secretary of the Corporation his address for such purpose, then at his post office address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, or by transmitting a notice thereof to him at such address by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means. Except where expressly required by law, no publication of any notice of a meeting of stockholders shall be required. Every such notice shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and in the case of special meetings, and annual meetings where business other than the election of directors may be transacted, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Notice of any meeting of stockholders shall not be required to be given to any stockholder who shall attend such meeting in person or by proxy except as otherwise provided by statute; and if any stockholder shall in person or by attorney thereunto authorized, in writing or by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means, waive notice of any meeting, whether before or after such meeting be held, notice thereof need not be given to him. Notice of any adjourned meeting of the stockholders shall not be required to be given, except when expressly required by law. Notice of any meeting of stockholders as herein provided shall not be required to be given to any stockholder where the giving of such notice is prohibited or is rendered impossible by the laws of the United States of America. SECTION 5. List of Stockholders. It shall be the duty of the Secretary or other officer who shall have charge of the stock ledger either directly or through a transfer agent appointed by the Board of Directors, to prepare and make, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, complete lists of the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder, the holders of each class of stock appearing separately, and indicating the number of shares held by each, certified by the Secretary or Transfer Agent. For said ten days such lists shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting at the place where said meeting is to be held, or at a place permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, and shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and subject to the inspection of any stockholder who may be present. Upon the wilful neglect or refusal of the directors to produce such lists at any meeting, they shall be ineligible to any office at such meeting. The original or a duplicate stock ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock ledger, such lists, or the books of the Corporation or to vote in person or by proxy at such meeting. SECTION 6. Quorum. At each meeting of the stockholders, the holders of not less than a majority of the issued and outstanding stock of the Corporation present either in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at such meeting shall constitute a quorum except where otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation or these by-laws. In the absence of a quorum, the stockholders of the Corporation present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote, by majority vote, or, in the absence of all the stockholders, any officer entitled to preside or act as Secretary at such meeting, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, until stockholders holding the requisite amount of stock shall be present or represented. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum may be present any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called. The absence from any meeting of the number required by the laws of the State of Delaware or by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or by these by-laws for action upon any given matter shall not prevent action at such meetings upon any other matter or matters which may properly come before the meeting, and if the holders of not less than a majority of the issued and outstanding stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at that time upon such other matter or matters shall be present either in person or by proxy at such meeting, a quorum for the consideration of such other matter or matters shall be present and the meeting may proceed forthwith and take action upon such other matter or matters. SECTION 7. Organization. The Chairman or, in his absence, the President, or, in the absence of both of them, any Vice President present, shall call meetings of the stockholders to order and shall act as Chairman thereof. In the absence of all of the foregoing officers, the holders of a majority in interest of the stock present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote may elect any stockholder of record present and entitled to vote to act as Chairman of the meeting until such time as any one of the foregoing officers shall arrive, whereupon he shall act as Chairman of the meeting. The Secretary or, in his absence, an Assistant Secretary shall act as secretary at all meetings of the stockholders. In the absence from any such meeting of the Secretary and the Assistant Secretary or Secretaries, the Chairman may appoint any person present to act as secretary of the meeting. Such person shall be sworn to the faithful discharge of his duties as such secretary of the meeting before entering thereon. SECTION 8. Business and Order of Business. At each meeting of the stockholders such business may be transacted as may properly be brought before such meeting, except as otherwise in these by-laws expressly provided. The order of business at all meetings of the stockholders shall be as determined by the Chairman. SECTION 9. Voting. Each stockholder of the Corporation shall, except as otherwise provided by statute or in these by-laws or in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, at every meeting of the stockholders be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of the capital stock of the Corporation registered in his name on the books of the Corporation on the date fixed pursuant to Section 6 of Article VII of these by-laws as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting. Persons holding in a fiduciary capacity stock having voting rights shall be entitled to vote the shares so held, and persons whose stock having voting rights is pledged shall be entitled to vote, unless in the transfer by the pledgor on the books he shall have expressly empowered the pledgee to vote thereon, in which case only the pledgee, or his proxy, may represent said stock and vote thereon. Any vote on stock may be given by the stockholder entitled thereto in person or by his proxy appointed by an instrument in writing, subscribed by such stockholder or by his attorney thereunto authorized, and delivered to the secretary of the meeting; provided, however, that no proxy shall be voted on after three years from its date unless said proxy provides for a longer period. At all meetings of the stockholders, all matters (except those specified in Sections 3 and 12 of Article III and Article XI of these by-laws, and except also in special cases where other provision is made by statute, and except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation) shall be decided by the vote of a majority in interest of the stockholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereat, a quorum being present. Except as otherwise provided by statute, the vote on any question need not be by ballot. On a vote by ballot each ballot shall be signed by the stockholder voting, or in his name by his proxy if there be such proxy, and shall state the number of shares voted by him. SECTION 10. Inspectors of Election. On each matter or election at each meeting of the stockholders where a vote by ballot is taken, the polls shall be opened and closed, the proxies and ballots shall be received and be taken in charge, and all questions touching the qualification of voters and the validity of proxies and the acceptance or rejection of votes, shall be decided by two inspectors of election who shall be appointed by the Chairman of such meeting. The inspectors of election need not be stockholders. No candidate for the office of director shall act as inspector at any election of directors. Inspectors shall count and ascertain the number of shares voted; and shall declare the result of the election or of the voting as the case may be; and shall make out a certificate accordingly, stating the number of shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at such election or on such matters and the number of shares voted and how voted. Inspectors shall be sworn to faithfully perform their duties and shall certify to the returns in writing. They shall hold office from the date of their appointment until their successors shall have been appointed and qualified. SECTION 11. Action by Consent. Whenever the vote of stockholders at a meeting thereof is required or permitted to be taken for or in connection with any corporate action, by any provision of statute or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these by-laws, the meeting, prior notice thereof, and vote of stockholders may be dispensed with, and the action taken without such meeting, notice and vote, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which date shall not be more than ten days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors. Any stockholder of record seeking to have the stockholders authorize or take corporate action by written consent shall, by written notice to the Secretary, request the Board of Directors to fix a record date. Such written notice shall be directed to the Secretary at the Corporation's principal place of business, shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, and shall set forth the corporate action proposed to be taken. The Board of Directors shall promptly, but in all events within ten days after the date on which such a request is received by the Secretary, adopt a resolution fixing the record date. If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors within ten days of the date on which such a request is received, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to such corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth such action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation by delivery to its principal place of business, or any officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of stockholders meetings are recorded, to the attention of the Secretary of the Corporation. Delivery shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting shall be the close of business on the date on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action. No consent to corporate action without a meeting of stockholders shall be effective prior to the record date determined as set forth herein. Prompt notice of the taking of any corporate action without a meeting of stockholders by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented to such action in writing. ARTICLE III BOARD OF DIRECTORS. SECTION 1. General Powers. The property, affairs and business of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. SECTION 2. Number, Qualifications and Terms of Office. The number of directors may be fixed from time to time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors, but the number may be diminished to not less than three, by amendment of these by-laws. Directors need not be stockholders. The directors shall be elected annually and each director shall hold office until his successor shall have been elected and shall qualify, or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided. SECTION 3. Election of Directors. At each meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors, at which a quorum is present, the persons receiving the greatest number of votes shall be the directors. In case of any increase in the number of directors, the additional directors may be elected by the directors then in office at any regular meeting or special meeting, or by the stockholders at the first annual meeting held after such increase or at a special meeting called for the purpose. SECTION 4. Quorum and Manner of Acting. Except as otherwise provided by statute or by these by-laws, one-third of the whole Board of Directors (but not less than two) shall be required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of the directors present may adjourn any meeting from time to time until a quorum be had. Notice of any adjourned meeting need be given only to those directors who were not present at any meeting at which the adjournment was taken, provided the time and place of the adjourned meeting were announced at the meeting at which the adjournment was taken. The directors shall act only as a board and the individual directors shall have no power as such. SECTION 5. Place of Meeting, etc. The Board of Directors may hold its meetings, at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or as shall be specified or fixed in the respective notices or waivers of notice thereof. SECTION 6. First Meeting. After each annual election of directors and within a reasonable time thereafter, the Board of Directors shall meet for the purpose of organization, the election of officers and the transaction of other business at such hours and place as shall be convenient. Notice of such meeting shall be given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors or in a consent and waiver of notice thereof signed by all the directors. SECTION 7. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at such place and at such times as the Board of Directors shall from time to time by resolution determine or as shall be specified in the Notice of Meeting. If any day fixed for a regular meeting shall be a legal holiday at the place where the meeting is to be held, then the meeting which would otherwise be held on that day shall be held at the same hour on the next succeeding business day not a legal holiday. Notice of the regular meetings need not be given. SECTION 8. Special Meetings: Notice. Special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held whenever called by the Chairman, the President or by one of the directors. Notice of each such meeting shall be mailed to each director, addressed to him at his residence or usual place of business, at least two days before the day on which the meeting is to be held, or shall be sent to him at such place by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means, or be delivered personally or by telephone, not later than the day before the day on which the meeting is to be held. Every such notice shall state the time and place of the meeting but need not state the purpose thereof except as otherwise in these by-laws or by statute expressly provided. Notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors need not be given to any director, however, if waived by him in writing or by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means whether before or after such meeting be held or if he shall be present at the meeting; and any meeting of the Board of Directors shall be a legal meeting without any notice thereof having been given if all of the directors shall be present thereat. SECTION 9. Organization. At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the Chairman or, in his absence, the President, or, in the absence of both of them, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present shall act as Chairman. The Secretary or, in his absence, an Assistant Secretary or, in the absence of both the Secretary and Assistant Secretaries, any person appointed by the Chairman shall act as secretary of the meeting. SECTION 10. Order of Business. At all meetings of the Board of Directors business shall be transacted in the order determined by the Board of Directors. SECTION 11. Resignations. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairman, the President or to the Secretary of the Corporation. The resignation of any director shall take effect at the time of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. SECTION 12. Removal of Directors. Any director may be removed, either with or without cause, at any time, by the affirmative vote of a majority in interest of the holders of record of the stock having voting power at a meeting of the stockholders and the vacancy in the Board of Directors caused by any such removal may be filled by the stockholders at such meeting. SECTION 13. Vacancies. 13.1 Any vacancy in the Board of Directors caused by death, resignation, removal, disqualification, an increase in the number of directors, or any cause may be filled by the directors then in office or by the stockholders of the Corporation at the next annual meeting or any special meeting called for the purpose and at which a quorum is present, and each director so elected shall hold office until his successor shall be duly elected and qualified, or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been removed in the manner herein provided. In case of a vacancy in the Board of Directors, the remaining Directors shall continue to act, but if at any time the number of directors in office shall be reduced to less than a majority of the number necessary to constitute a full Board of Directors, the remaining directors shall forthwith call a special meeting of the stockholders for the purpose of filling vacancies. In case all the directors shall die or resign or be removed or disqualified, any officer or any stockholder having voting power may call a special meeting of the stockholders, upon notice given as herein provided for meetings of the stockholders, at which directors for the unexpired term may be elected. 13.2 A director who resigns, retires, or does not stand for reelection may, in the discretion of the Board of Directors, be elected a Director Emeritus. A Director Emeritus shall receive reimbursement for reasonable expenses for attendance at meetings of the Board to which he is invited. Such attendance shall be in a consulting capacity and he shall not be entitled to vote or have any duties or powers of a Director of the Corporation. SECTION 14. Regular Stipulated Compensation and Fees. Each director shall be paid such regular stipulated compensation, if any, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors and/or such fee, if any, for each meeting of the Board of Directors which he shall attend as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors and in addition such transportation and other expenses actually incurred by him in connection with services to the Corporation. SECTION 15. Action by Consent. Unless restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of Directors or any Committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors or such Committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board of Directors or such Committee, as the case may be. SECTION 16. Telephonic Meeting. Unless restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, any one or more members of the Board of Directors or any Committee thereof may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such Committee by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting. ARTICLE IV. COMMITTEES. SECTION 1. Committees. The Board of Directors may by resolution or resolutions passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate one or more Committees, each Committee to consist of two or more of the directors of the Corporation, which, to the extent provided for in said resolution or resolutions or in these by-laws, shall have and may exercise such powers as shall be permitted by law to be, and shall be delegated to such Committee by the Board. The Committee or Committees appointed by the Board shall be subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Directors. SECTION 2. Term of Office and Vacancies. Each member of a Committee shall continue in office until a director to succeed him shall have been elected and shall have qualified, or until his death or until he shall have resigned or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided. Any vacancy in a Committee shall be filled by the vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting thereof. SECTION 3. Organization. Except as otherwise provided in these by-laws, the Chairman of each Committee shall be designated by the Board of Directors. The Chairman of each Committee may designate a secretary of each such Committee. In the absence from any meeting of any Committee of its Chairman or its secretary such Committee shall appoint a temporary Chairman or secretary, as the case may be, of the meeting unless otherwise provided in these by-laws. Each Committee shall keep a record of its acts and proceedings and report the same from time to time to the Board of Directors. SECTION 4. Resignations. Any member of a Committee may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairman, President or Secretary of the Corporation. Such resignation shall take effect at the time of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein, and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. SECTION 5. Removal. Any member of a Committee may be removed with or without cause at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors given at any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for the purpose. SECTION 6. Meetings. Regular meetings of each Committee, of which no notice shall be necessary, shall be held on such days and at such place as shall be fixed by a resolution adopted by the vote of a majority of all the members of such Committee. Special meetings of each Committee may be called by the Chairman of such Committee or by the Chairman, President or Secretary of the Corporation. Notice of each special meeting of the Committee shall be sent by mail to each member thereof, addressed to him at his residence or usual place of business, not later than the day before the day on which the meeting is to be held, or shall be sent to each such member by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means, or delivered to him personally or by telephone, not less than three (3) hours before the time set for the meeting. Every such notice shall state the time and place, but need not state the purposes, of the meeting. Notice of any such meeting need not be given to any member of a Committee, however, if waived by him in writing or by telegraph, cable, telex, facsimile transmitter or other similar means, or if he shall attend such meeting in person, and any meeting of a Committee shall be a legal meeting without any notice thereof having been given if all of the members of the Committee shall be present thereat. SECTION 7. Quorum and Manner of Acting. Unless otherwise provided by resolution of the Board of Directors one less than a majority of a Committee, but not less than two, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of those present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such Committee. If at any time it shall be determined that a quorum of a Committee for any regular or special meeting thereof cannot be had, any member or members thereof shall have the right to invite one or more members of the Board of Directors who are not members of such Committee to attend any such meeting and to be counted as a member thereof for the purpose of making a quorum. The members of each Committee shall act only as a Committee and the individual members shall have no power as such. SECTION 8. [RESERVED] SECTION 9. Fees. Each member of a Committee shall be paid such fee, if any, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors, for each meeting of such Committee which he shall attend, and in addition such transportation and other expenses actually incurred by him in connection with his services as such member. ARTICLE V. OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS: POWERS AND DUTIES. SECTION 1. Officers. The elected officers of the Corporation shall be a Chairman and a President (each of whom shall be a director), a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, such Executive Vice Presidents, such Senior Vice Presidents and other Vice Presidents as the Board may elect, a Controller, a Treasurer, and a Secretary. The Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose may also appoint one or more Assistant Controllers, one or more Assistant Treasurers, one or more Assistant Secretaries, and such other officers and agents as, from time to time, may appear to be necessary or advisable in the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, except that any person serving as Chairman or President shall not also serve as Secretary. SECTION 2. Term of Office: Vacancies. So far as practicable, all elected officers shall be elected at the organization meeting of the Board of Directors in each year, and shall hold office until their respective successors are chosen and qualified or until their earlier resignations or removals. All other officers shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board. If any vacancy occurs in any office, the Board of Directors, or, in the case of an appointive office, any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, may elect or appoint a successor to fill such vacancy for the remainder of the term. SECTION 3. Removal of Elected Officers. Any elected officer may be removed at any time, either for or without cause, by affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors, at any meeting called for the purpose. SECTION 4. Chairman. The Chairman shall function under the general supervision of the Board of Directors and shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board. During any period in which there is a vacancy in the office of the President, the Chairman shall, pending action by the Board, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the President. The Chairman shall preside, when present, at all meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors and shall see to it that appropriate agendas are developed for such meetings. SECTION 5. President. The President shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board or the Chairman. At the request of the Chairman or in case of the Chairman's absence or inability to act, the President shall perform the duties of the Chairman and, when so acting, shall have the powers of, and shall be subject to the restrictions upon, the Chairman. SECTION 6. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall be designated from time to time by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors and shall be either the Chairman or the President. He shall have, subject to the direction and control of the Board, general and active supervision over the business and affairs of the Corporation and over its several officers. He shall perform all duties incident to his position and such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board. He shall see that all orders of the Board shall be carried into effect. He may sign, execute and deliver all deeds, mortgages, contracts, stock certificates and other instruments in the name of the Corporation, except in cases where the signing, execution or delivery thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board or by a duly authorized Committee of the Board or by these By-Laws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or where any of them shall be required by law otherwise to be signed, executed or delivered. He may cause the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to any documents the execution of which on behalf of the Corporation shall have been duly authorized. He shall have authority to cause the employment or appointment of such employees and agents of the Corporation as the proper conduct of operations may require, to fix their compensation, subject to the provisions of these By-Laws, to remove or suspend any employee or agent under authority of an officer to him, to suspend for cause, pending final action by the authority which shall have elected or appointed him, any officer subordinate to him, and to have all the duties and exercise all the powers usually pertaining to the office held by the Chief Executive Officer of a Corporation, except as otherwise provided in these By-Laws. SECTION 7. Chief Operating Officer. A Chief Operating Officer may be designated from time to time by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, and shall be subject to the direction and control of the Board, and the Chief Executive Officer. He shall directly report to and assist the Chief Executive Officer in the general and active supervision over the business and affairs of the Corporation and over its several officers, and shall perform all duties incident to his position and such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board, or the Chief Executive Officer. SECTION 8. Vice Presidents. Under the direction of the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Operating Officer, the Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents, and Vice Presidents of the Corporation shall perform all such duties and exercise all such powers as may be provided by these by-laws or as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors, any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Chief Operating Officer. SECTION 9. Controller. The Controller shall be the chief accounting officer of the Corporation and shall see that the accounts of the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations are maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and all decisions affecting the accounts shall be subject to his approval or concurrence. He shall supervise the manner of keeping all vouchers for payments by the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations and all other documents relating to such payments, shall receive and consolidate all operating and financial statements of the Corporation, its various departments, divisions and subsidiary corporations; shall have supervision of the books of account of the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations, their arrangement and classification; shall supervise the accounting practices of the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations and shall have charge of all matters relating to taxation. SECTION 10. Assistant Controllers. At the request of the Controller or in his absence or disability the Assistant Controller designated by him or (failing such request or designation) the Assistant Controller or other officer designated by the President shall perform all the duties of the Controller and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Controller. SECTION 11. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be the fiscal officer of the Corporation. He shall have the care and custody of all moneys, funds and securities of the Corporation, and shall cause the same to be deposited in such bank or banks or depositories as from time to time may be designated, pursuant to Section 4 and Section 5 of Article VI of these by-laws; shall advise upon all terms of credit granted by the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations, respectively; shall be responsible for the collection of their accounts, and shall cause to be recorded, daily, a statement of all receipts and disbursements of the Corporation and its subsidiary corporations, in order that proper entries may be made in the books of account; and shall have power to give proper receipts or discharges for all payments to the Corporation. He shall also have power to sign any or all certificates of stock of the Corporation. SECTION 12. Assistant Treasurers. At the request of the Treasurer or in his absence or disability the Assistant Treasurer designated by him or (failing such request or designation) the Assistant Treasurer or other officer designated by the President shall perform all the duties of the Treasurer and, when so acting, shall have the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Treasurer. SECTION 13. Secretary. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of all meetings of stockholders and of the Board of Directors and shall record all the proceedings of the meetings thereof in books to be kept for that purpose. He shall have charge of the corporate seal and have authority to attest any and all instruments or writings to which the same may be affixed. He shall be custodian of all books, documents, papers and records of the Corporation, except those for which some other officer or agent is properly accountable. He shall have authority to sign any or all certificates of stock of the Corporation, and, in general, shall have all the duties and powers usually appertaining to the office of secretary of a corporation. SECTION 14. Assistant Secretaries. At the request of the Secretary or in his absence or disability the Assistant Secretary designated by him or (failing such request or designation) the Assistant Secretary or other officer designated by the President shall perform all the duties of the Secretary and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Secretary. SECTION 15. Additional Duties and Powers. In addition to the foregoing especially enumerated duties and powers, the several officers of the Corporation shall perform such other duties and exercise such further powers as may be provided in these by-laws or as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors, or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, or by any competent superior officer. SECTION 16. Compensation. The compensation of all officers, except assistant officers, of the Corporation shall be fixed, from time to time by the Board of Directors, or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose. SECTION 17. Resignations. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, or the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. ARTICLE VI. CONTRACTS, CHECKS, DRAFTS, BANK ACCOUNTS, ETC. SECTION 1. Contracts, etc., How Executed. The Board of Directors, or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, except as in these by-laws otherwise provided, may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, of the Corporation to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances; and, unless so authorized by the Board of Directors or by such Committee or by these by-laws, no officer, agent, or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or agreement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable pecuniarily for any purpose or to any amount. SECTION 2. Loans. No loan shall be contracted on behalf of the Corporation, and no negotiable paper shall be issued in its name, unless authorized by the Board of Directors or by any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose. When so authorized, the Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, or a Vice President or the Secretary or the Treasurer or the Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation may effect loans and advances at any time for the Corporation from any bank, trust company or other institution, or from any firm, corporation or individual and for such loans and advances may make, execute and deliver promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation and, when authorized as aforesaid, as security for the payment of any and all loans, advances, indebtedness and liabilities of the Corporation, may mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or transfer any real or personal property at any time held by the Corporation and to that end execute instruments of mortgage or pledge or otherwise transfer such property. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. SECTION 3. Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation, shall be signed by such officer or officers, employee or employees, of the Corporation as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors or by any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, or by any officer or officers authorized pursuant to Section 4 or Section 5 of this Article to designate depositaries or to open bank accounts. SECTION 4. Deposits. All funds of the Corporation shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose may from time to time designate, or as may be designated by an officer or officers of the Corporation to whom such power may be delegated by the Board of Directors, or by such Committee, and for the purpose of such deposit, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, or a Vice President, or the Treasurer, or an Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary, or an Assistant Secretary, may endorse, assign and deliver checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money which are payable to the order of the Corporation. SECTION 5. General and Special Bank Accounts. The Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, or any officer or officers of the Corporation to whom such powers may be delegated by the Board of Directors, or by such Committee, may from time to time authorize the opening and keeping with such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as it, or they, may designate of general and special bank accounts, and may make such special rules and regulations with respect thereto, not inconsistent with the provisions of these by-laws, as it, or they, may deem expedient. SECTION 6. Proxies. Except as otherwise in these by-laws or in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation provided, and unless otherwise provided by resolution of the Board of Directors, or of any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose, the Chairman or President or Chief Executive Officer may from time to time appoint an attorney or attorneys or agent or agents, of the Corporation, in the name and on behalf of the Corporation to cast the votes which the Corporation may be entitled to cast as a stockholder or otherwise in any other corporation any of whose stock or other securities may be held by the Corporation, at meetings of the holders of the stock or other securities of such other corporation, or to consent in writing to any action by such other corporation, and may instruct the person or persons so appointed as to the manner of casting such votes or giving such consent, and may execute or cause to be executed in the name and on behalf of the Corporation and under its corporate seal, or otherwise, all such written proxies or other instruments as he may deem necessary or proper in the premises. SECTION 7. Independent Public Accountants. The stockholders of the Corporation shall, at each annual meeting, appoint independent public accountants for the purpose of auditing and certifying the annual financial statements of the Corporation for its current fiscal year as sent to stockholders or otherwise published by the Corporation. If the stockholders shall fail to appoint such independent public accountants or if the independent public accountants so appointed by the stockholders shall decline to act or resign, or for some other reason be unable to perform their duties, the Board of Directors shall appoint other independent public accountants to perform the duties herein provided. ARTICLE VII. SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER. SECTION 1. Shares. The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates or shall be uncertificated. Each registered holder of shares, upon request to the Corporation, shall be provided with a certificate of stock, representing the number of shares owned by such holder. Absent a specific request for such a certificate by the registered owner or transferee thereof, all shares shall be uncertificated upon the original issuance thereof by the Corporation or upon the surrender of the certificate representing such shares to the Corporation. Certificates for shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board of Directors or by any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose. They shall be numbered, shall certify the number of shares held by the holder thereof and shall be signed by the Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer or a Vice President and the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, and the seal of the Corporation shall be affixed thereto. Where any such certificate is countersigned by a transfer agent, other than the Corporation or its employee, or by a registrar, other than the Corporation or its employee, any other signature and the seal of the Corporation on such certificate may be a facsimile, engraved, stamped or printed. In any case any such officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any such certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such officer, transfer agent, or registrar were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of its issue. SECTION 2. Transfer of Stock. Transfers of shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation by the holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto authorized by a power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary of the Corporation, or a transfer agent of the Corporation, if any, and on surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares, properly endorsed, or upon receipt of proper transfer instructions from the owner of uncertificated shares, or upon the escheat of said shares under the laws of any state of the United States. A person in whose name shares of stock stand on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof as regards the Corporation, provided that whenever any transfer of shares shall be made for collateral security, and not absolutely, such fact, if known to the Secretary or to said transfer agent, shall be so expressed in the entry of transfer. SECTION 3. Addresses of Stockholders. Each stockholder shall designate to the Secretary of the Corporation an address at which notices of meetings and all other corporate notices may be served or mailed to him, and if any stockholder shall fail to designate such address, corporate notices may be served upon him by mail directed to him at his last known post office address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. SECTION 4. Lost, Stolen, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. To deal with the eventuality of lost, stolen, destroyed and mutilated certificates of stock the Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose may establish by appropriate resolutions such rules and regulations as they deem expedient concerning the issue to such holder uncertificated shares or, if requested by such holder, a new certificate or certificates of stock, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such rules and regulations as they may deem expedient with respect to the proof of loss, theft or destruction and the surrender of mutilated certificates and the requirements as to the giving of a bond or bonds to indemnify the Corporation against any claim which may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate. The holder of any stock of the Corporation shall immediately notify the Corporation and/or the appropriate transfer agent of such stock of any loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the certificate therefor. SECTION 5. Transfer Agent and Registrar: Regulations. The Corporation shall, if and whenever the Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose shall so determine, maintain one or more transfer offices or agencies, each in charge of a transfer agent designated by the Board of Directors or by such Committee, where the shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be directly transferable, and also one or more registry offices, each in charge of a registrar designated by the Board of Directors or by such Committee, where such shares of stock shall be registered, and no certificate for shares of the capital stock of the Corporation, in respect of which a registrar and transfer agent shall have been designated, shall be valid unless countersigned by such transfer agent and registered by such registrar. A firm may act at the same time as both transfer agent and registrar of the Corporation. The Board of Directors or any such Committee may also make such additional rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of uncertificated shares or certificates for shares of the capital stock of the Corporation. SECTION 6. Fixing Record Date. The Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose may fix, in advance, a date, not exceeding sixty days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversation or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, as a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to any such allotment of rights, or to exercise the rights in respect of any change, conversation or exchange of the capital stock, and in each such case only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to notice of, or to vote at, such meeting, or to receive payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any stock on the books of the Corporation after any such record date as aforesaid. SECTION 7. Examination of Books by Stockholders. The Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose shall, subject to the laws of the State of Delaware, have power to determine, from time to time, whether and to what extent and under what conditions and regulations the accounts and books of the Corporation, or any of them, shall be open to the inspection of the stockholders; and no stockholder shall have any right to inspect any account, book or document of the Corporation, except as conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, unless and until authorized so to do by resolution of the Board of Directors or any Committee constituted pursuant to Article IV of these by-laws with power for the purpose or of the stockholders of the Corporation. ARTICLE VIII. DIVIDENDS, SURPLUS, ETC. Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and any restrictions imposed by statute, the Board of Directors may declare dividends from the surplus of the Corporation or from the net profits arising from its business, whenever, and in such amounts as, in its opinion, the condition of the affairs of the Corporation shall render advisable. If the date appointed for the payment of any dividend shall in any year fall on a legal holiday then the dividend payable on such date shall be payable on the next succeeding business day. The Board of Directors in its discretion may from time to time set aside from such surplus or net profits such sum or sums as it, in its absolute discretion, may think proper as a working capital or as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for the purpose of maintaining or increasing the property or business of the Corporation, or for any other purpose it may think conducive to the best interests of the Corporation. All such surplus or net profits, until actually declared in dividends, or used and applied as aforesaid, shall be deemed to have been so set aside by the Board for one or more of said purposes. ARTICLE IX. SEAL. The corporate seal of the Corporation shall consist of a metallic stamp, circular in form, bearing in its center the figures and word "1929, Delaware", and at the outer edge the name of the Corporation. ARTICLE X. FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall begin on the first day of January in each year. ARTICLE XI. AMENDMENTS. All by-laws of the Corporation shall be subject to alteration or repeal, and new by-laws not inconsistent with any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or any provision of law, may be made, either by the affirmative vote of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in respect thereof, given at an annual meeting or at any special meeting or by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting. EX-4 3 REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 4(ii) EXECUTION COPY CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 20, 1999 among CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and THE SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, as Borrowers, THE LENDERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, THE ISSUING BANKS REFERRED TO HEREIN and MELLON BANK, N.A. as Agent THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA as Syndication Agent and PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Documentation Agent -iv- -i- TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Title Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION..........................................1 1.01. Certain Definitions.................................................1 1.02. Construction.......................................................15 1.03. Accounting Principles..............................................16 ARTICLE II THE CREDITS......................................................16 2.01. Revolving Credit Loans.............................................16 2.02. Facility Fee; Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts..18 2.03. Making of Loans....................................................19 2.04. Interest Rates.....................................................20 2.05. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options.....................23 2.06. Prepayments Generally..............................................24 2.07. Optional Prepayments...............................................25 2.08. Interest Payment Dates.............................................25 2.09. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally.............................25 2.10. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances...................26 2.11. HLT Classification.................................................28 2.12. Taxes..............................................................29 2.13. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate.........................30 2.14. Multicurrency Payments.............................................31 ARTICLE III LETTERS OF CREDIT...............................................32 3.01. Letters of Credit..................................................32 3.02. Letter of Credit Fees..............................................33 3.03. Procedure for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit..........34 3.04. Participating Interests............................................35 3.05. Drawings and Reimbursements........................................36 3.06. Obligations Absolute...............................................37 3.07. Increased Costs....................................................37 3.08. Further Assurances.................................................37 3.09. Letter of Credit Application.......................................37 3.10. Cash Collateral for Letters of Credit..............................37 3.11. Certain Provisions Relating To the Issuing Banks...................39 ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...................................40 4.01. Due Incorporation, Etc.............................................40 4.02. Due Authorization, Etc.............................................40 4.03. Approvals..........................................................41 4.04. Execution; Binding Effect..........................................41 4.05. Financial Statements...............................................41 4.06. Litigation.........................................................42 4.07. Title to Property..................................................42 4.08. ERISA..............................................................42 4.09. Environmental Laws.................................................42 4.10. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities.................................43 4.11. Accurate and Complete Disclosure...................................43 4.12. Margin Regulations.................................................43 4.13. Subsidiaries.......................................................44 4.14. Partnerships, etc..................................................44 4.15. Absence of Events of Default.......................................44 4.16. Insurance..........................................................44 4.17. Intellectual Property..............................................45 4.18. Taxes..............................................................45 4.19. Year 2000 Compliance...............................................45 ARTICLE V CONDITIONS OF LENDING.............................................45 5.01. Conditions to Making of Initial Loans and Issuance of Initial Letter of Credit..................................................45 5.02. Conditions to All Loans............................................47 ARTICLE VI AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS............................................48 6.01. Basic Reporting Requirements.......................................48 6.02. Inspection.........................................................50 6.03. Payment of Taxes, Etc..............................................50 6.04. Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc...........................51 6.05. Compliance with Laws, Etc..........................................51 6.06. Maintenance of Insurance...........................................51 6.07. Notice of Environmental Claims.....................................51 6.09. Governmental Approvals and Filings.................................52 6.10. Maintenance of Properties..........................................52 6.11. Avoidance of Other Conflicts.......................................52 6.12. Financial Accounting Practices.....................................52 6.13. Use of Proceeds....................................................52 6.14. Continuation of or Change in Business..............................52 6.15. Consolidated Tax Return............................................53 6.16. Fiscal Year........................................................53 6.17. Year 2000 Compliance...............................................53 6.18. ERISA Compliance...................................................53 ARTICLE VII NEGATIVE COVENANTS..............................................54 7.03. Indebtedness.......................................................55 7.04. Restriction on Liens and Additional Indebtedness...................55 7.05. Amendment of Certain Documents.....................................56 7.06. Mergers; Acquisitions..............................................56 7.07. Limitation on Other Restrictions on Dividends by Subsidiaries, etc.56 7.08. Sale of Assets.....................................................57 7.09. Guaranties, Indemnities, Etc.......................................57 7.11. Sale-Leasebacks....................................................57 7.12. Leases.............................................................58 7.13. Affiliates.........................................................58 ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT..............................................58 8.01. Events of Default..................................................58 8.02. Consequences of an Event of Default................................61 8.03. Judgment Currency..................................................61 ARTICLE IX THE AGENT........................................................62 9.01. Appointment........................................................62 9.02. General Nature of Agent's Duties...................................62 9.03. Exercise of Powers.................................................63 9.04. General Exculpatory Provisions.....................................63 9.05. Administration by the Agent and the Issuing Bank...................64 9.06. Lender Not Relying on Agent or Other Lenders.......................65 9.07. Indemnification....................................................65 9.08. Agent in its Individual Capacity...................................66 9.09. Holders of Notes...................................................66 9.10. Successor Agent....................................................66 9.11. Additional Agents..................................................67 9.12. Calculations.......................................................67 9.13. Agent's Fee........................................................67 9.14. Funding by Agent...................................................67 ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS.....................................................67 10.01. Holidays..........................................................67 10.02. Records...........................................................68 10.03. Amendments and Waivers............................................68 10.04. No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies............................69 10.05. Notices...........................................................69 10.06. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity........................................70 10.07. Severability......................................................71 10.08. Prior Understandings..............................................71 10.09. Duration; Survival................................................71 10.10. Counterparts......................................................72 10.11. Limitation on Payments............................................72 10.12. Set-Off...........................................................72 10.13. Sharing of Collections............................................72 10.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments...............73 10.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Limitation of Liability.....................................................76 10.16. Confidentiality...................................................77 Exhibits Exhibit A Form of Revolving Credit Note Exhibit B Form of Opinion of Counsel Exhibit C Form of Quarterly Compliance Certificate Exhibit D Form of Transfer Supplement Exhibit E Form of Curtiss-Wright Guaranty Exhibit F Form of Subsidiary Guaranty Schedules Schedule 3.01 Outstanding Letters of Credit Schedule 4.01 Due Incorporation, Etc. Schedule 4.06 Litigation Schedule 4.07 Title to Property Schedule 4.09 Hazardous Waste Schedule 4.10 Indebtedness Schedule 4.13 Significant Subsidiaries Schedule 4.14 Partnerships, Etc. Schedule 7.02 Liens Schedule 7.03 Indebtedness Schedule 7.09 Guaranty Equivalents Schedule 7.11 Leases -13- CREDIT AGREEMENT THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers (as defined below) party hereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers", and each individually a "Borrower"), the lenders party hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below), the Issuing Banks referred to herein (the "Issuing Banks") and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereunder (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to enter into this Agreement and extend credit as herein provided; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION . In addition to other words and terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following words and terms shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context hereof otherwise clearly requires: "Account Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof. "Affected Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(e) hereof. "Affiliate" of a Borrower shall mean any Person which directly or indirectly controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Borrower. For purposes of this definition "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with") means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management policies, whether through ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise. "Alternative Funds" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(f) hereof. "Anniversary Date" shall mean each December 20 during the term of this Agreement. "Applicable Funding Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Applicable Margin" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b) hereof. "Assured Obligation" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Base Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04 (a)(i) hereof. "Base Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a) hereof. "Base Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing interest at such time (i) under the Base Rate Option or (ii) in accordance with Section 2.09(c)(ii) hereof. If no Loan or Loans is specified, "Base Rate Portion" shall refer to the Base Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time. "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, public holiday under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the State of New York or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or obligated to close in the city in which the Agent's Office is located. "Change of Control" shall mean that any Person or group of Persons (as used in Sections 13 and 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules and regulations thereunder) shall have become the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Exchange Act) of 50% or more of the combined voting power of all the outstanding voting securities of Curtiss-Wright; provided, that none of Unitrin Corporation, Argonaut Insurance Co. or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a Person for purposes of this definition. "Closing Date" shall mean the date of this Agreement. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time. References to sections of the Code shall be construed also to refer to any successor sections. "Commitment" of a Lender shall mean the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender. "Commitment Percentage" of a Lender at any time shall mean the Commitment Percentage for such Lender set forth below its name on the signature page hereof, as such percentage may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.01(e) hereof, and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 10.14 hereof. "Consolidated EBIT" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP), the sum of (a) Consolidated Net Income, plus (b) Consolidated Interest Expense, plus (c) consolidated federal and state income tax expenses for such period. "Consolidated EBITDA" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP), the sum of (a) Consolidated EBIT, plus (b) depreciation and amortization of assets for such period (if subtracted from earnings in calculating the same), plus (c) extraordinary losses for such period, minus (d) extraordinary gains for such period. "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters, interest expense (whether cash or non-cash) determined in accordance with GAAP for the relevant period ended on such date, including, in any event, interest expense with respect to Indebtedness of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, interest expense for the relevant period that has been capitalized on the balance sheet and interest expense with respect to any Deemed Debt. "Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, for any period, the consolidated net income (or deficit) of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Net Worth" of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, shall mean total shareholder's equity which would appear as such on the consolidated balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright, determined in accordance with GAAP. "Controlled Group" means all members of a group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code. "Corresponding Source of Funds" shall mean, in the case of any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, the proceeds of hypothetical receipts by a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or by a Lender through a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office of one or more Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market at the beginning of the Euro-Rate Funding Period corresponding to such Funding Segment having maturities approximately equal to such Euro-Rate Funding Period and in an aggregate amount approximately equal to such Lender's Pro Rata share of such Funding Segment. "Curtiss-Wright Guaranty" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.01(o) hereof. "Debt Instrument" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(e) hereof. "Deemed Debt" shall mean the amount of indebtedness incurred by Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries and any special purpose corporation or trust which is an Affiliate of Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any accounts receivable financing facility, or other financing vehicle which is designed to provide Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary thereof with off-balance sheet financing whether or not shown on the balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright or such Subsidiary in accordance with GAAP to the extent not included in the definition of Indebtedness. For purposes of determining the amount of Deemed Debt incurred by any Person in connection with any off-balance sheet financing transaction, all contingent obligations of such Person shall be included as well as non-recourse indebtedness incurred in connection with such transaction. Deemed Debt shall not include operating leases. "Deemed Guarantor" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Deemed Obligor" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Dollar," "Dollars" and the symbol "$" shall mean lawful money of the United States of America. "Dollar Equivalent Amount" of any Revolving Credit Loan shall mean (a) with respect to a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Other Currency, an amount equal to the amount of Dollars that the amount of such Other Currency (equal to the principal amount of such Revolving Credit Loan) could purchase at 12:00 p.m., noon, Pittsburgh time, on the date of determination, based upon the quoted spot rates of the Agent, at which its applicable branch or office offers to exchange Dollars for such currency in the foreign exchange market and (b) with respect to a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in US Currency, an amount in Dollars equal to the principal amount of such Revolving Credit Loan. "Environmental Claim" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.09 hereof. "Environmental Permits" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.09 hereof. "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to refer to any successor sections. "Euro" and "Euros" shall mean the lawful currency of the participating member states of the European Union that adopt a single currency in accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Communities, as amended by the Treaty on European Union. "Euro-Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04 (a)(ii) hereof. "Euro-Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(ii) hereof. "Euro-Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing interest at any time under the Euro-Rate Option or at a rate calculated by reference to the Euro-Rate under Section 2.09(c)(i) hereof. If no Loan or Loans is specified, "Euro-Rate Portion" shall refer to the Euro-Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time. "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(ii) hereof. "Event of Default" shall mean any of the Events of Default described in Section 8.01 hereof. "Extension Request" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e) hereof. "Facility Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(a) hereof. "Federal Funds Effective Rate" for any day shall mean the rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) determined by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) to be the rate per annum announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor) on such day as being the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions arranged by Federal funds brokers on the previous trading day, as computed and announced by such Federal Reserve Bank (or any successor) in substantially the same manner as such Federal Reserve Bank computes and announces the weighted average it refers to as the "Federal Funds Effective Rate" as of the date of this Agreement; provided, that if such Federal Reserve Bank (or its successor) does not announce such rate on any day, the "Federal Funds Effective Rate" for such day shall be the Federal Funds Effective Rate for the last day on which such rate was announced. "Funding Breakage Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Funding Breakage Indemnity" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Funding Periods" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c) hereof. "Funding Segment" of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans at any time shall mean the entire principal amount of such Portion to which at the time in question there is applicable a particular Funding Period beginning on a particular day and ending on a particular day. (By definition, each such Portion is at all times composed of an integral number of discrete Funding Segments and the sum of the principal amounts of all Funding Segments of any such Portion at any time equals the principal amount of such Portion at such time.) "GAAP" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.03 hereof. "Governmental Action" shall mean any approval, order, consent, authorization, certificate, license, permit or validation of, or exemption or other action by, or filing, recording or registration with, or notice to, any Governmental Authority. "Governmental Authority" shall mean any government or political subdivision or any agency, authority, bureau, central bank, commission, department or instrumentality of either, or any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether foreign or domestic. "Guaranty Equivalent": A Person (the "Deemed Guarantor") shall be deemed to be subject to a Guaranty Equivalent in respect of any indebtedness, obligation or liability (the "Assured Obligation") of another Person (the "Deemed Obligor") if the Deemed Guarantor directly or indirectly guarantees, becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify the Deemed Obligor against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently or otherwise) for, such Assured Obligation. Without limitation, a Guaranty Equivalent shall be deemed to exist if a Deemed Guarantor agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently or otherwise), directly or indirectly: (a) to purchase or assume, or to supply funds for the payment, purchase or satisfaction of, an Assured Obligation, (b) to make any loan, advance, capital contribution or other investment in, or to purchase or lease any property or services from, a Deemed Obligor (i) to maintain the solvency of the Deemed Obligor, (ii) to enable the Deemed Obligor to meet any other financial condition, (iii) to enable the Deemed Obligor to satisfy any Assured Obligation or to make any Stock Payment or any other payment, or (iv) to assure the holder of such Assured Obligation against loss, (c) to purchase or lease property or services from the Deemed Obligor regardless of the nondelivery of or failure to furnish of such property or services, or (d) in respect of any other transaction the effect of which is to assure the payment or performance (or payment of damages or other remedy in the event of nonpayment or nonperformance) of any Assured Obligation. "Hazardous Materials" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.09 hereof. "HLT Classification" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11 hereof. "Indebtedness" of a Person, at a particular date, shall mean, without duplication, the following: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property; (b) the face amount of all letters of credit (other than standby letters of credit issued for the account of such Person in connection with bids on proposed contracts by such Person) issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn under all letters of credit (including standby letters of credit); (c) all liabilities secured by any Lien (other than Permitted Liens permitted under clause (h) of the definition thereof) on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person's interest in such property, even though it has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof; (d) all Indebtedness of others as to which such Person is the Deemed Guarantor under a Guaranty Equivalent; and (e) lease obligations of such Person which have been, or which in accordance with GAAP, should be capitalized. "Indemnified Parties" shall mean the Agent, the Lenders, their respective affiliates, and the directors, officers, employees, attorneys and agents of each of the foregoing. "Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Interest Coverage Ratio" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBIT to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense for the immediately preceding four quarter period ending on the date of determination. "Issuing Banks" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof. "Judgment Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.03 hereof. "Law" shall mean any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, convention, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any Governmental Authority. "Lender" shall mean any of the Lenders listed on the signature pages hereof, subject to the provisions of Section 10.14 hereof pertaining to Persons becoming or ceasing to be Lenders. "Letter of Credit" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof. "Letter of Credit Application" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03(a)(ii) hereof. "Letter of Credit Collateral Account" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.10(b) hereof. "Letter of Credit Exposure" shall mean the aggregate Letter of Credit Undrawn Availability for all outstanding Letters of Credit. "Letter of Credit Facing Fee" shall have the meaning assigned to that term in Section 3.02(b) hereof. "Letter of Credit Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(a) hereof. "Letter of Credit Obligations" shall mean at any particular time all liabilities of the Borrowers with respect to Letters of Credit, whether or not such liability is contingent, including (without duplication) the sum of (a) the aggregate Letter of Credit Undrawn Availability of all Letters of Credit then outstanding plus (b) the aggregate amount of all unpaid Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations. "Letter of Credit Participating Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.04(a) hereof. "Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations" shall mean, collectively, (a) the obligations of the Borrowers to reimburse the Issuing Bank in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the related Letter of Credit Application for any payments made by the Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit, and (b) all fees and expenses payable to the Agent for the account of the Lenders in respect of any Letter of Credit. "Letter of Credit Undrawn Availability" shall mean for each Letter of Credit, the undrawn face amount of such Letter of Credit. "Leverage Ratio" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for any fiscal period, the ratio of (a) Indebtedness of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries plus any Deemed Debt as of the date of determination, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA plus, in the event of any acquisition by Curtiss-Wright, with respect to the acquired company, the sum of (i) the net earnings (or loss), plus (ii) interest expense for such period, plus (iii) consolidated federal and state income tax expenses for such period, plus (iv) depreciation and amortization of assets for such period (if subtracted from earnings in calculating the same), plus (v) extraordinary losses for such period, minus (vi) extraordinary gains for such period, with all of the foregoing amounts to be calculated for the fiscal period then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP). "Lien" shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any additional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction). "Loan" shall mean any loan by a Lender to any Borrower under this Agreement, and "Loans" shall mean all Loans made by the Lenders under this Agreement. "Loan Documents" shall mean this Agreement, the Notes, the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty, the Subsidiary Guarantees and the Transfer Supplements, and all other agreements and instruments extending, renewing, refinancing or refunding any indebtedness, obligation or liability arising under any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time hereafter. "London Business Day" shall mean a day for dealing in deposits in Dollars by and among banks in the London interbank market and which is a Business Day. "London Office", when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean its office located at Princess House, One Suffolk Lane, London EC4ROAN, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch, subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Agent to the Borrowers. "Loss" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.03 hereof. "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean (a) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of Curtiss-Wright to perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions of any Loan Document. "Mellon" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A. in its individual capacity. "Multiemployer Plan" means a Plan maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement which is subject to Title IV of ERISA to which Curtiss-Wright or any member of the Controlled Group is a party to which more than one employer is obligated to make contributions. "Nonextending Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e) hereof. "Note" or "Notes" shall mean the Revolving Credit Notes of the Borrowers executed and delivered under this Agreement, together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings of any thereof in whole or part. "Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(a) hereof. "Obligations" shall mean all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of any Borrower to any Lender, any Issuing Bank or the Agent from time to time arising under or in connection with or related to or evidenced by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals or refinancings thereof, whether such indebtedness, obligations or liabilities are direct or indirect, otherwise secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising. Without limitation of the foregoing, such indebtedness, obligations and liabilities include the principal amount of Loans, accrued but unpaid interest, Letter of Credit Obligations, unpaid fees, indemnities or expenses under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals and refinancings thereof, whether or not such Loans were made in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or in excess of the obligation of the Lenders to lend. Obligations shall remain Obligations notwithstanding any assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of any of the Obligations or any interest therein. "Office," when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean its office located at One Mellon Bank Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch, subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Agent to the Borrowers. "Option" shall mean the Base Rate Option or the Euro-Rate Option, as the case may be. "Original Credit Agreements" shall mean that certain Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 1991, as amended, among Curtiss-Wright, the Lenders party thereto, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and the Agent, and that certain Short Term Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 1994, as amended, among Curtiss-Wright, the Lenders party thereto and the Agent. "Original Due Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.03 hereof. "Other Currency" shall mean Canadian Dollars, British Pounds, Swiss Francs, Belgium Francs, French Francs, Italian Lira, German Marks, Singapore Dollars, Dutch Guilders, Danish Krone, Euros and any freely available currency that is freely transferable and freely convertible into Dollars and requested by any Borrower and acceptable to all of the Lenders and to the Agent. "Outstanding Letter of Credit" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a) hereof. "Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.14(b) hereof. "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established under Title IV of ERISA or any other governmental agency, department or instrumentality succeeding to the functions of said corporation. "Permitted Liens" shall mean (a) Liens arising from taxes, assessments, charges, levies or claims that are not yet due or that remain payable without penalty, (b) deposits or pledges of cash to secure workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance, old age benefits or other social security obligations, or in connection with or to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade contracts or leases, or to secure statutory obligations, or stay, surety or appeal bonds, or other pledges or deposits of cash of like nature and all in the ordinary course of business, (c) Liens permitted by Section 7.02(b) hereof, (d) Liens in favor of each of the Agent and the Lenders, (e) Liens to secure Indebtedness existing on the date hereof, (f) with respect to real property located in the State of New Jersey, impediments to marketability arising by reason of the New Jersey Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act, (g) easements, rights of way and other exceptions to title which do not materially affect any Borrower's right of enjoyment of its properties, (h) Liens in favor of customers for amounts paid to any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower as progress payments, (i) Liens to secure non-recourse Indebtedness, and (j) Liens to secure Deemed Debt. "Person" shall mean an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, joint-stock company, Governmental Authority or any other entity. "Plan" means an employee pension benefit plan as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, as to which Curtiss-Wright or any member of the Controlled Group my have any liability. "Portion" shall mean the Base Rate Portion or the Euro-Rate Portion, as the case may be. "Potential Default" shall mean any event or condition which with notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default. "Prime Rate" as used herein, shall mean the interest rate per annum announced from time to time by Mellon Bank, N.A. as its prime rate, which rate may be greater or less than other interest rates charged by Mellon Bank, N.A. to other borrowers and is not solely based or dependent upon the interest rate which Mellon Bank, N.A. may charge any particular borrower or class of borrowers. "Pro Rata" shall mean from or to each Lender in proportion to its Commitment Percentage. "Purchase Money Security Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(b) hereof. "Purchasing Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.14(c) hereof. "Register" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.14(d) hereof. "Regular Payment Date" shall mean the last day of each December, March, June and September after the date hereof. "Regulation T" means Regulation T of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of such Board of Governors relating to the extension of credit by securities brokers and dealers for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to such Persons. "Regulation U" means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of such Board of Governors relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to such Persons. "Regulation X" means Regulation X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of such Board of Governors relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to such Persons. "Replacement Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e) hereof. "Reportable Event" means a reportable event as defined in Section 4043(a) of ERISA and the regulations issued under such section, with respect to a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC has by regulation unconditionally or conditionally waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event; provided, that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event regardless of the issuance of any such waiver of the notice requirement in accordance with either Section 4043(a) of ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code. "Required Lenders" shall mean, as of any date, Lenders which have Commitments constituting, in the aggregate, at least 51% of the total Commitments of all the Lenders. "Responsible Officer" shall mean the Chairman, President, any Vice President, the Controller or the Treasurer of any Borrower. "Revolving Credit Commitment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit" shall mean, at any particular time, the sum of (i) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding and (ii) the aggregate Letter of Credit Obligations then outstanding. "Revolving Credit Loans" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Maturity Date" shall mean, initially, December 20, 2004, as such date may be extended by the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(e) hereof. "Revolving Credit Notes" shall mean the promissory notes of the Borrowers executed and delivered under Section 2.01(c) hereof and any promissory note issued in substitution therefor pursuant to Sections 10.14(c) and 2.01(f) or any other provisions hereof, together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings thereof in whole or part. "Short Term Commitments" shall mean the aggregate "Revolving Credit Commitments" of the "Lenders" (each as defined in the Short Term Credit Agreement) under the Short Term Credit Agreement. "Short Term Credit Agreement" shall mean that certain Short Term Credit Agreement dated the date hereof, by and among the Borrowers, the Lenders named therein and Mellon Bank, N.A., as the Agent, as amended. "Significant Subsidiary" shall mean Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc., Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation, Metal Improvement Company, Inc., and any other Subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright (a) which, together with its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis), has assets with a book value greater than or equal to 20% of the total assets of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal quarter for which financial information is available), or (b) which, together with its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis), has greater than 20% of the net revenues of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) for the most recent four fiscal quarters for which financial information is available), all determined in accordance with GAAP. "Single Employer Plan" means a Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA maintained by any member of the Controlled Group for employees of any member of the Controlled Group, other than a Multiemployer Plan. "Standard Notice" shall mean an irrevocable notice provided to the Agent on a Business Day which is (a) provided on the same Business Day in the case of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate Option or prepayment of any Base Rate Portion; and (b) provided at least four London Business Days in advance in the case of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Euro-Rate Option or prepayment of any Euro-Rate Portion. Standard Notice must be provided no later than 10:00 a.m., Pittsburgh time, on the last day permitted for such notice. "Stock Payments" shall mean any dividend, distribution or payment of any nature (whether in cash, securities, or other property) on account of or in respect of any shares of the capital stock or other equity interests (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such Person, including but not limited to any payment on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or acquisition of any shares of the capital stock or other equity interests (or warrants, options or rights therefor) of such Person, in each case regardless of whether required by the terms of such capital stock or other equity interest (or warrants, options or rights) or any other agreement or instrument. "Subsidiary" of a Person means (a) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. "Subsidiary Borrower" shall mean any of the following Subsidiaries of Curtiss-Wright that is (a) a party to this Agreement or (b) has executed and delivered to the Agent (i) a Revolving Credit Note, and (ii) a joinder to this Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent: Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Metal Improvement Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation, a New York corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Service Corporation, a Delaware corporation; Curtiss-Wright Foreign Sales Corp., a Barbados corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems Europe A/S, a Danish corporation and Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH, a Swiss corporation. "Subsidiary Guarantors" shall mean the Subsidiary Borrowers and Significant Subsidiaries from time to time party to the Subsidiary Guarantees. "Subsidiary Guarantees" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.01(o) hereof. "Substantial Portion" means, with respect to the properties of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, property which (a) represents more than 20% of the consolidated assets of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries, as would be shown in the consolidated financial statements of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries as at the end of the fiscal quarter next preceding the date on which such determination is made, or (b) is responsible for more than 10% of the consolidated net revenues or of the Consolidated Net Income of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries for the 12-month period ending as of the end of the fiscal quarter next preceding the date of determination. For purposes of the calculation of Consolidated Net Income hereunder, there shall be excluded therefrom any extraordinary gains during such period and there shall be included therein any extraordinary losses during such period. "Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(a) hereof. "Termination Event" means, with respect to a Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA, (a) a Reportable Event, (b) the withdrawal of any member of the Controlled Group from such Plan during a plan year in which such member of the Controlled Group was a "substantial employer" as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or was deemed such under Section 4068(f) of ERISA, (c) the termination of such Plan, the filing of a notice of intent to terminate such Plan or the treatment of an amendment of such Plan as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, (d) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate such Plan or (e) any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of or appointment of a trustee to administer, such Plan. "Transfer Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable Transfer Supplement. "Transfer Supplement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.14(c) hereof. "Unfunded Liabilities" means the amount (if any) by which the present value of all vested and unvested accrued benefits under all Single Employer Plans exceeds the fair market value of all such Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plans using PBGC actuarial assumptions for single employer plan terminations. "US Currency" shall mean Dollars. "Year 2000 Problem" shall mean any significant risk that computer hardware, software or equipment containing embedded microchips of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which is essential to its business or operations will not, in the case of dates or time periods occurring after December 31, 1999, function at least as effectively and reliably as in the case of times or time periods occurring before January 1, 2000, including the making of accurate leap year calculations. . Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural and the part the whole; "or" has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase "and/or"; and "property" includes all properties and assets of any kind or nature, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed. References in this Agreement to "determination" (and similar terms) by the Agent or by any Lender include good faith estimates by the Agent or by any Lender (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith beliefs by the Agent or by any Lender (in the case of qualitative determinations). The words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The section and other headings contained in this Agreement and the Table of Contents preceding this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not control or affect the construction of this Agreement or the interpretation thereof in any respect. Section, subsection and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. . 1.03. Accounting Principles (a) As used herein, "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, applied on a basis consistent with the principles used in preparing Curtiss-Wright's consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 1998 and for the fiscal year then ended, as referred to in Section 4.05 hereof, together with such changes in GAAP as may be adopted from time to time which, in the good faith judgment of the Agent, do not have a material adverse effect on Curtiss-Wright's compliance with the covenants contained in this Agreement. (b) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters shall be made, and all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP (including principles of consolidation where appropriate), and all accounting or financial terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP. (c) If and to the extent that the financial statements generally prepared by Curtiss-Wright apply accounting principles other than GAAP, all financial statements referred to in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be delivered in duplicate, one set based on the accounting principles then generally applied by Curtiss-Wright and one set based on GAAP. To the extent this Agreement or such other Loan Document requires financial statements to be accompanied by an opinion of independent accountants, each set of financial statements shall be accompanied by such an opinion. ARTICLE II THE CREDITS . 2.01. Revolving Credit Loans (a) Revolving Credit Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender, severally and not jointly, agrees (such agreement being herein called such Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment") to make loans in either US Currency or in an Other Currency (the "Revolving Credit Loans") to one or more Borrowers at any time or from time to time on or after the date hereof and to but not including the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. A Lender shall have no obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Pro Rata share of the total Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit at any time outstanding would exceed such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time. Each Lender's "Revolving Credit Committed Amount" at any time shall be equal to the amount set forth as its "Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" below its name on the signature pages hereof, as either such amount may have been reduced under Section 2.02 hereof at such time, increased under Section 2.01(f), and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 10.14 hereof. (b) Nature of Credit. Within the limits of time and amount set forth in this Section 2.01, and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and reborrow Revolving Credit Loans hereunder. (c) Revolving Credit Notes. The obligations of each Borrower to repay the unpaid principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans made to them by each Lender and to pay interest thereon shall be evidenced in part by promissory notes of each such Borrower, one to each Lender, dated the Closing Date (the "Revolving Credit Notes") in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled, payable to the order of such Lender in a face amount equal to such Lender's Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount. (d) Maturity. To the extent not due and payable earlier, the Revolving Credit Loans shall be due and payable on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. (e) Extension of Revolving Credit Maturity Date. The Revolving Credit Maturity Date may be extended for successive one year periods at the request of Curtiss-Wright with the express consent of each Lender as provided below. Not later than the date 90 days prior to each Anniversary Date, Curtiss-Wright shall, at its option, in a written notice to the Agent request (an "Extension Request") that the Revolving Credit Maturity Date be extended for a period of one year. The Agent shall promptly inform the Lenders of such Extension Request. Each Lender that agrees with such Extension Request shall deliver to the Agent its express written consent thereto no later than 60 days prior to such Anniversary Date. If (i) any Lender notifies the Agent in writing on or before the 60th day prior to such Anniversary Date that it will not consent to such Extension Request or (ii) all of the Lenders have not in writing expressly consented to any such Extension Request as provided in the preceding sentence, then the Agent shall immediately notify Curtiss-Wright and Curtiss-Wright, at its option, may (x) withdraw the Extension Request, or (y) replace each Lender which has not agreed to such Extension Request (a "Nonextending Lender") with another commercial lending institution reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (a "Replacement Lender") by giving notice (not later than the date 20 days prior to such Anniversary Date) of the name of such Replacement Lender to the Agent. Unless the Agent shall object to the identity of such proposed Replacement Lender prior to the date 10 days prior to such Anniversary Date, upon notice from the Agent, each Nonextending Lender shall promptly (but in no event later than such Anniversary Date) assign all of its interests hereunder to such Replacement Lender in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.14(c) hereof. If, prior to such Anniversary Date some, but not all, of the Lenders have agreed to such Extension Request, and each Nonextending Lender has not been replaced by Curtiss-Wright in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.01(e), the Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be extended in accordance with such Extension Request; provided, however, that on the original Revolving Credit Maturity Date (as such date may have been previously extended), the Commitment of each Nonextending Lender shall be terminated, the Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for the account of such Nonextending Lender such Nonextending Lender's Pro Rata share of the principal of and interest on all outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations, and the total Revolving Credit Commitment shall be irrevocably reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate Commitments of all Nonextending Lenders. If all Lenders consent to any such Extension Request (or, if any Nonextending Lenders are replaced in accordance with this Section 2.01(e)), then as of 5:00 p.m. Pittsburgh time on the Anniversary Date, the Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be deemed to have been extended for, and shall be the date, one year after the then effective Revolving Credit Maturity Date (as such date may have been previously extended pursuant to this Section 201(e)). (f) Increase in Commitments. Upon the written request of Curtiss-Wright, if approved in writing by the Required Lenders (which must include the Agent), the Commitments may be increased by an aggregate amount of $25,000,000 less the amount, if any, by which the Short Term Commitments may have been increased pursuant to Section 2.01(e) of the Short Term Credit Agreement; provided, that no Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount shall be increased without such Lender's approval. The Lenders' Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be increased on a pro rata basis among the Lenders approving the increase in Commitments. The increase in Commitments shall be subject to the Agent's receipt, for each Lender, of substitute Notes, duly executed by each Borrower, reflecting the amount of such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount after such increase in the Commitments. . 2.02. Facility Fee; Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts (a) Facility Fee. Curtiss-Wright shall pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a facility fee (the "Facility Fee") equal to the facility fee percentage determined from the chart set forth below based on the Leverage Ratio, as determined quarterly based upon the financial statements delivered by Curtiss-Wright pursuant to this Agreement, with such Facility Fee to be effective, with respect to calculations based upon the quarterly unaudited financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(b) hereof, as of the first day of the quarter immediately following the quarter for which such financial statements are delivered: - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- Leverage Ratio Facility Fee Percentage - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- >2.5 0.35% - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- >1.5 and < 2.5 0.30% - - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- < 1.5 0.20% - - - ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- for each day from and including the date hereof to but not including the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, on the amount (not less than zero) equal to such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount on such day. Such Facility Fee shall be due and payable for the preceding period for which such fee has not been paid (x) on each Regular Payment Date, (y) on the date of each reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts (whether optional or mandatory) on the amount so reduced and (z) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. (b) Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts. Curtiss-Wright may at any time or from time to time reduce Pro Rata the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts of the Lenders to an aggregate amount (which may be zero) not less than the Dollar Equivalent Amount sum of the unpaid principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding plus the principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans not yet made as to which notice has been given by a Borrower under Section 2.03 hereof. Any reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be in an aggregate amount which is a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 thereof. Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be made by providing not less than 30 days' notice (which notice shall be irrevocable) to such effect to the Agent. After the date specified in such notice the Facility Fee shall be calculated based upon the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts as so reduced. Upon reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts to zero, payment in full of all Obligations and expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit, this Agreement shall be terminated. . Whenever a Borrower desires that the Lenders make Revolving Credit Loans, such Borrower shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following information: (a) The currency, which shall be either US Currency or an Other Currency, in which such Revolving Credit Loans are to be made; (b) The party making the borrowing thereunder; (c) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which such proposed Loans are to be made; (d) The aggregate principal amount of such proposed Loans, which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (e) of this Section 2.03; (e) The interest rate Option or Options selected in accordance with Section 2.04(a) hereof and the principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, as the case may be, of such proposed Loans; and (f) With respect to each such Funding Segment of such proposed Loans, the Funding Period to apply to such Funding Segment, selected in accordance with Section 2.04(c) hereof. Standard Notice having been so provided, the Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the information contained therein and of the amount of such Lender's Loan. Unless any applicable condition specified in Article V hereof has not been satisfied, on the date specified in such Standard Notice each Lender shall make the proceeds of its Loan available to the Agent (a) with respect to a Loan denominated in US Currency, at the Agent's Office, no later than 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time, in funds immediately available at such Office, and (b) with respect to a Loan denominated in an Other Currency, at the Agent's London Office, no later than 12:00 o'clock Noon, London time, in funds immediately available at such London Office. The Agent will make the funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in funds immediately available at the Agent's Office or London Office, as the case may be. . 2.04. Interest Rates (a) Optional Bases of Borrowing. The unpaid principal amount of the Loans shall bear interest for each day until due on one or more bases selected by the applicable Borrower from among the interest rate Options set forth below. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement the Borrowers may select different options to apply simultaneously to different Portions of the Loans and may select different Funding Segments to apply simultaneously to different parts of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans. The aggregate number of Funding Segments applicable to the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans at any time shall not exceed ten without the approval of the Agent. (i) Base Rate Option: A rate per annum (computed on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the Base Rate for such day. The "Base Rate" for any day shall mean the greater of (A) the Prime Rate for such day or (B) 0.50% plus the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day, such interest rate to change automatically from time to time effective as of the effective date of each change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate. (ii) Euro-Rate Option: A rate per annum (based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the Euro-Rate for such day plus the Applicable Margin for such day. "Euro-Rate" for any day, as used herein, shall mean for each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion corresponding to a proposed or existing Euro-Rate Funding Period the rate per annum determined by the Agent by dividing (the resulting quotient to be rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) (A) the rate of interest (which shall be the same for each day in such Euro-Rate Funding Period) determined in good faith by the Agent in accordance with its usual procedures (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) to be the average of the rates per annum for deposits in US Currency or any Other Currency, as applicable, offered to major money center banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Business Days prior to the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period for delivery on the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period in amounts comparable to such Funding Segment and having maturities comparable to such Euro-Rate Funding Period by (B) a number equal to 1.00 minus the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage. The "Euro-Rate" may also be expressed by the following formula: [average of the rates offered to major money ] [center banks in the London interbank market ] Euro-Rate = [determined by the Agent per subsection (A) ] ] [1.00 - Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage ] "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" for any day shall mean the percentage (expressed as a decimal, rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%), as determined in good faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), which is in effect on such day as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) representing the maximum reserve requirement (including, without limitation, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserve requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities") of a member bank in such System. The Euro-Rate shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of each change in the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage. The Euro-Rate Option shall be calculated in accordance with the foregoing whether or not any Lender is actually required to hold reserves in connection with its eurocurrency funding or, if required to hold such reserves, is required to hold reserves at the "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" as herein defined. The Agent shall give prompt notice to the applicable Borrower and to the Lenders of the Euro-Rate determined or adjusted in accordance with the definition of the Euro-Rate, which determination or adjustment shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (b) Applicable Margin. The "Applicable Margin" for the Euro-Rate Option for any day shall be determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio as determined on such day and shall mean the applicable percentage set forth below: - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ Leverage Ratio Applicable Margin - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ > 2.5 1.45% - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ > 2.0 and <= 2.5 1.20% - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ > 1.5 and <= 2.0 0.95% - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ <= 1.5 0.80% - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ (c) Funding Periods. At any time when a Borrower shall select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option to apply to any part of the Loans, the applicable Borrower shall specify one of the following periods (the "Funding Periods") during which the Euro-Rate Option shall apply: One, two, three, six months or one year or such longer period as may be offered by all of the Lenders in their sole discretion; provided, that: (i) Each Funding Period shall begin on a London Business Day, and the term "month", when used in connection with a Funding Period, shall be construed in accordance with prevailing practices in the interbank eurodollar market at the commencement of such Funding Period, as determined in good faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive); (ii) A Borrower may not select a Funding Period that would end after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; and (iii) A Borrower shall, in selecting any Funding Period, allow for scheduled mandatory payments and foreseeable mandatory prepayments of the Loans. (d) Transactional Amounts. Every selection of, conversion from, conversion to or renewal of an interest rate Option and every payment or prepayment of any Loans shall be in a principal amount such that after giving effect thereto the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, or the aggregate principal amount of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, shall be as set forth below: - ---------------------------- -------------------------------------- Portion or Funding Segment Allowable Aggregate Principal Amounts - ---------------------------- -------------------------------------- Base Rate Portion an integral multiple of 500,000 of US Currency or the Other Currency denominated by the Borrower - ---------------------------- -------------------------------------- Each Funding Segment of the an integral multiple of 1,000,000 of Euro-Rate Portion US Currency or the Other Currency denominated by the Borrower - ---------------------------- -------------------------------------- (e) Euro-Rate Unascertainable; Impracticability. If (i) on any date on which a Euro-Rate would otherwise be set the Agent (in the case of clauses (A) or (B) below) or any Lender (in the case of clause (C) below) shall have determined in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that: (A) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining such Euro-Rate, (B) a contingency has occurred which materially and adversely affects the secondary market for the interbank eurodollar market, or (C) the effective cost to such Lender of funding a proposed Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a Corresponding Source of Funds shall exceed the Euro-Rate, applicable to such Funding Segment, or (ii) at any time any Lender shall have determined in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that the making, maintenance or funding of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion has been made impracticable or unlawful by compliance by such Lender or a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office in good faith with any Law or guideline or interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof or with any request or directive of any such Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law); then, and in any such event, the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, may notify the Borrowers of such determination (and any Lender giving such notice shall notify the Agent). Upon such date as shall be specified in such notice (which shall not be earlier than the date such notice is given), the obligation of each of the Lenders to allow the Borrowers to select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option, shall be suspended until the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, shall have later notified the Borrowers (and any Lender giving such notice shall notify the Agent) of the Agent's or such Lender's determination in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that the circumstance giving rise to such previous determination no longer exist. If any Lender notifies a Borrower of a determination under subsection (ii) of this Section 2.04(e), the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans of such Lender (the "Affected Lender") shall automatically be converted to the Base Rate Option as of the date specified in such notice (and accrued interest thereon shall be due and payable on such date). If at the time the Agent or a Lender makes a determination under subsection (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.04(e) a Borrower previously has notified the Agent that it wishes to select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option, with respect to any proposed Loans but such Loans have not yet been made, such notification shall be deemed to provide for selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate Option instead of the Euro-Rate Option with respect to such Loans or, in the case of a determination by a Lender, such Loans of such Lender. (f) Availability of Funds. If at any time any Lender cannot access funds through traditional sources, as determined by such Lender in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), and it is necessary for such Lender to access funding through the Federal Reserve System's Century Date Change Special Liquidity Facility Program (the "Alternative Funds"), then the interest rate applicable to such Lender's Pro Rata share of the Loans made with such Alternative Funds shall be equal to (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate then in effect, plus (ii) 1.50%, plus (iii) the Applicable Margin determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio on such date. . 2.05. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options (a) Conversion or Renewal. Subject to the provisions of Sections 2.09(c) and 2.10(b) hereof, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any Borrower may convert any part of its Loans from any interest rate Option or Options to one or more different interest rate Options and may renew the Euro-Rate Option as to any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion: (i) At any time with respect to conversion from the Base Rate Option; or (ii) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to conversions from or renewals of the Euro-Rate Option, as to the Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period. Whenever a Borrower desires to convert or renew any interest rate Option or Options, such Borrower shall provide to the Agent Standard Notice setting forth the following information: (w) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the proposed conversion or renewal is to be made; (x) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted from or renewed; (y) The interest rate Option or Options selected in accordance with Section 2.04(a) hereof and the principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted; and (z) With respect to each Funding Segment to be converted to or renewed, the Funding Period selected in accordance with Section 2.04(c) hereof to apply to such Funding Segment. Standard Notice having been so provided, after the date specified in such Standard Notice, interest shall be calculated upon the principal amount of the Loans as so converted or renewed. Interest on the principal amount of any part of the Loans converted or renewed (automatically or otherwise) shall be due and payable on the conversion or renewal date. (b) Failure to Convert or Renew. Absent due notice from any Borrower of conversion or renewal in the circumstances described in Section 2.05(a)(ii) hereof, any part of the Euro-Rate Portion for which such notice is not received shall be converted automatically to the Base Rate Option on the last day of the expiring Funding Period; provided, however, that if any Euro-Rate Portion is in an Other Currency, such portion shall be renewed automatically for one month on the last day of the expiring Funding Period. . Whenever a Borrower desires or is required to prepay any part of its Loans, it shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following information: (a) The currency, which shall be either US Currency or an Other Currency, in which such prepayment is to be made; (b) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the proposed prepayment is to be made; (c) The total principal amount of such prepayment, which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (d) of this Section 2.06; and (d) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each part of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be prepaid. Standard Notice having been so provided, on the date specified in such Standard Notice, the principal amounts of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion specified in such notice, together with interest on each such principal amount to such date, shall be due and payable. . The Borrowers shall have the right at their option from time to time to prepay their Loans in whole or part without premium or penalty (subject, however, to Section 2.10(b) hereof): (a) At any time with respect to any part of the Base Rate Portion; or (b) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to prepayment of the Euro-Rate Portion with respect to any part of the Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period. Any such prepayment shall be made in accordance with Section 2.06 hereof. . Interest on the Base Rate Portion shall be due and payable in arrears on the last day of each month. Interest on each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion shall be due and payable on the last day of the corresponding Euro-Rate Funding Period and, if such Euro-Rate Funding Period is longer than three months, on each Regular Payment Date. After maturity of any part of the Loans (by acceleration or otherwise), interest on such part of the Loans shall be due and payable on demand. . 2.09. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally (a) Pro Rata Treatment. Each borrowing and conversion and renewal of interest rate Options hereunder shall be made, and all payments made in respect of principal, interest and Facility Fees due from Curtiss-Wright hereunder or under the Notes shall be applied, Pro Rata from and to each Lender, except for payments of interest involving an Affected Lender as provided in Section 2.04(e) hereof, payments to a Lender under Sections 2.10, 2.12 or 3.07 hereof and payments to any Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.02(b) hereof. The failure of any Lender to make a Loan shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder, but neither the Agent nor any Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make a Loan. (b) Payments Generally. The parties agree that (i) all payments and prepayments of principal, interest and other amounts in connection with Loans denominated in US Currency and all fees shall be made in US Currency and (ii) all payments of principal, interest and other amounts (other than fees) in connection with Revolving Credit Loans denominated in any Other Currency shall be made in such Other Currency. All payments and prepayments to be made in respect of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers in US Currency shall be payable by 12:00 o'clock noon, Pittsburgh time, on the day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. Except for payments under Sections 2.10 and 10.06, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its Office in US Currency in funds immediately available at such Office without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. All payments and prepayments to be made in respect of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers in any Other Currency shall be payable by 12:00 o'clock noon, London time, on the day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. Except for payments under Sections 2.10 and 10.06, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its London Office in such Other Currency in funds immediately available at such Office without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. Any payment or prepayment received (i) in US Currency by the Agent or such Lender after 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day and (ii) in any Other Currency by the Agent or such Lender after 12:00 o'clock noon, London time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding London Business Day. The Agent shall distribute to the Lenders all such payments received by it from the Borrowers as promptly as practicable after receipt by the Agent. (c) Default Interest. To the extent permitted by law, from and after the date on which an Event of Default shall have occurred hereunder, and so long as such Event of Default continues to exist, principal, interest, fees, indemnity, expenses or any other amounts due from the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document, shall bear interest for each day (before and after judgment), payable on demand, at a rate per annum (in each case based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the following: (i) In the case of any part of Euro-Rate Portion of any Loans, (A) until the end of the applicable then-current Funding Period at a rate per annum 2% above the rate otherwise applicable to such part, and (B) thereafter in accordance with the following clause (ii); and (ii) In the case of any other amount due from the Borrowers hereunder or under any Loan Document, 2% above the then-current Base Rate Option. To the extent permitted by law, interest accrued under this Section 2.09 on any amount shall compound on a day-by-day basis, and hence shall be added daily to the overdue amount to which such interest relates. . 2.10. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances (a) Increased Costs or Reduced Return Resulting From Taxes, Reserves, Capital Adequacy Requirements, Expenses, Etc. If any Law or guideline or interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof or compliance with any request or directive of any Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law) now existing or hereafter adopted: (i) subjects any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office to any tax or changes the basis of taxation with respect to this Agreement, the Notes, the Loans or payments by the Borrowers of principal, interest, commitment fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes (except for taxes on the overall net income or overall gross receipts of such Lender or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office imposed by the jurisdictions (federal, state and local) in which the Lender's principal office or Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office is located), (ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, assets (funded or contingent) of, deposits with or for the account of, other acquisitions of funds by, such Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office (other than requirements expressly included herein in the determination of the Euro-Rate hereunder), (iii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any capital adequacy or similar requirement (A) against assets (funded or contingent) of, or credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office, or (B) otherwise applicable to the obligations of any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office under this Agreement, or (iv) imposes upon any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office any other condition or expense with respect to this Agreement, the Notes or its making, maintenance or funding of any Loan or any security therefor, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to, reduce the income receivable by, or impose any expense (including loss of margin) upon any Lender, any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or, in the case of clause (iii) hereof, any Person controlling a Lender, with respect to this Agreement, the Notes or the making, maintenance or funding of any Loan (or, in the case of any capital adequacy or similar requirement, to have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or controlling Person's capital, taking into consideration such Lender's or controlling Person's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount which such Lender deems in good faith to be material (such Lender being deemed for this purpose to have made, maintained or funded each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a Corresponding Source of Funds), such Lender may from time to time notify the Borrowers of the amount determined in good faith (using any averaging and attribution methods) by such Lender (which determination shall be conclusive) to be necessary to compensate such Lender or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office for such increase, reduction or imposition. Such amount shall be due and payable by the Borrowers to such Lender five Business Days after such notice is given, together with an amount equal to interest on such amount from the date two Business Days after the date demanded until such due date at the Base Rate Option. A certificate by such Lender as to the amount due and payable under this Section 2.10(a) from time to time and the method of calculating such amount shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (b) Funding Breakage. In addition to all other amounts payable hereunder, if and to the extent for any reason any part of any Funding Segment of any Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans becomes due (by acceleration or otherwise), or is paid, prepaid or converted to another interest rate Option (whether or not such payment, prepayment or conversion is mandatory or automatic and whether or not such payment or prepayment is then due), on a day other than the last day of the corresponding Funding Period (the date such amount so becomes due, or is so paid, prepaid or converted, being referred to as the "Funding Breakage Date"), the Borrowers shall pay each Lender an amount ("Funding Breakage Indemnity") determined by such Lender as follows: (i) first, calculate the following amount: (A) the principal amount of such Funding Segment of the Loans owing to such Lender which so became due, or which was so paid, prepaid or converted, times (B) the greater of (x) zero or (y) the rate of interest applicable to such principal amount on the Funding Breakage Date minus the Applicable Funding Rate as of the Funding Breakage Date, times (C) the number of days from and including the Funding Breakage Date to but not including the last day of such Funding Period, times (D) 1/360; (ii) the Funding Breakage Indemnity to be paid by the Borrowers to such Lender shall be the amount equal to the present value as of the Funding Breakage Date (discounted at the Applicable Funding Rate as of such Funding Breakage Date, and calculated on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) of the amount described in the preceding clause (i) (which amount described in the preceding clause (i) is assumed for purposes of such present value calculation to be payable on the last day of the corresponding Funding Period). For purposes of this Section, the term "Applicable Funding Rate" shall mean (i) in the case of any calculation of a Funding Breakage Indemnity payment with respect to a particular Funding Segment for which the corresponding Funding Period was originally one year or longer, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and (ii) in the case of any calculation of a Funding Breakage Indemnity payment with respect to a Funding Segment for which the corresponding Funding Period was originally less than one year, the Euro-Rate. Such Funding Breakage Indemnity shall be due and payable on demand, and each Lender shall, upon making such demand, notify the Agent of the amount so demanded. In addition, the Borrowers shall, on the due date for payment of any Funding Breakage Indemnity, pay to such Lender an additional amount equal to interest on such Funding Breakage Indemnity from the Funding Breakage Date to but not including such due date at the Base Rate Option applicable to the Loans (calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed). The amount payable to each Lender under this Section 2.10(b) shall be determined in good faith by such Lender, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. . In the event that after the date hereof the Loans hereunder are classified as a "highly leveraged transaction" (an "HLT Classification") by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any Lender, such Lender may in its discretion from time to time so notify the Agent, and upon receiving such notice the Agent shall promptly give notice of such event to the Borrowers, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders. In such event the parties hereto shall commence negotiations to agree on revised Facility Fees, interest rates and Applicable Margins hereunder. If the parties hereto fail to agree on such matters in their respective absolute discretion within 60 days of the notice given by the Agent referred to above, then the Required Lenders may at any time or from time to time thereafter direct the Agent to (a) by ten Business Days' notice to the Borrowers, terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments, and the Revolving Credit Commitments shall thereupon terminate, or (b) by ten Business Days' notice to the Borrowers, declare the Obligations, together with (without duplication) accrued interest thereon, to be, and the Obligations shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. The Lenders acknowledge that an HLT Classification is not an Event of Default or Potential Default hereunder. . 2.12. Taxes (a) Payments Net of Taxes. All payments made by the Borrowers under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of, and without reduction or withholding, unless required by Law, for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding (i) in the case of the Agent and each Lender, income or franchise taxes imposed on the Agent or such Lender by the jurisdiction under the laws of which the Agent or such Lender is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or as a result of a connection between such Lender and any jurisdiction other than a connection resulting solely from this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) in the case of each Lender, income or franchise taxes imposed by any jurisdiction in which such Lender's lending offices which make or book Loans are located or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings being hereinafter called "Taxes"). If any Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted from any amounts payable to the Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall pay the relevant amount of such Taxes and the amounts so payable to the Agent or such Lender shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Whenever any Taxes are paid by the Borrowers with respect to payments made in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, as promptly as possible thereafter, the Borrowers shall send to the Agent for its own account or for the account of such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrowers showing payment thereof. (b) Indemnity. The Borrowers hereby indemnify the Agent and each of the Lenders for the full amount of such Taxes and any present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying such Taxes (including any incremental Taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Agent or such Lender as a result of any failure to pay such Taxes but excluding any claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or arising from omissions to pay or delays in payment attributable to the act or omission of the Agent or any Lender), whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. Such indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, makes written demand therefor. (c) Withholding and Backup Withholding. Each Lender that is incorporated or organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof agrees that, on or prior to the date any payment is due to be made to it hereunder or under any other Loan Document, it will furnish to the Borrowers and the Agent (i) two valid, duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 4224 or United States Internal Revenue Form 1001 or successor applicable form, as the case may be, certifying in each case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes and (ii) a valid, duly completed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 or successor applicable form, as the case may be, to establish an exemption from United States backup withholding tax. Each Lender which so delivers to the Borrowers and the Agent a Form 1001 or 4224 and Form W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms agrees to deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent two further copies of the said Form 1001 or 4224 and Form W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms, or other manner of certification, as the case may be, on or before the date that any such form expires or becomes obsolete or otherwise is required to be resubmitted as a condition to obtaining an exemption from withholding tax, or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it, and such extensions or renewals thereof as may reasonably be requested by the Borrowers and the Agent, certifying in the case of a Form 1001 or Form 4224 that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement or any other Loan Document without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes, unless in any such cases an event (including any changes in Law) has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such letter or form with respect to it and such Lender advises the Borrowers and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without any deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax, and in the case of a Form W-8 or W-9, establishing an exemption from United States backup withholding tax. . 2.13. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate (a) Notional Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from time to time, prospectively or retrospectively, without notice to the Borrowers, to deem any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to have made, maintained or funded any part of the Euro-Rate Portion at any time. Any branch, subsidiary or affiliate so deemed shall be known as a "Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office". Such Lender shall deem any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans or the funding therefor to have been transferred to a different Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office if such transfer would avoid or cure an event or condition described in Section 2.04(e)(ii) hereof or would lessen compensation payable by the Borrowers under Section 2.10(a) hereof, or if such Lender determines in its sole discretion that such transfer would be practicable and would not have a Material Adverse Effect on such part of the Loans, such Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding office (it being assumed for purposes of such determination that each part of the Euro-Rate Portion is actually made or maintained by or funded through the corresponding Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office). Notional Euro-Rate Funding Offices may be selected by such Lender without regard to such Lender's actual methods of making, maintaining or funding Loans or any sources of funding actually used by or available to such Lender. (b) Actual Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from time to time to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion by arranging for a branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to make or maintain such part of the Euro-Rate Portion. Such Lender shall have the right to (i) hold any applicable Note payable to its order for the benefit and account of such branch, subsidiary or affiliate or (ii) request the Borrowers to issue one or more substitute promissory notes in the principal amount of such Euro-Rate Portion, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled, payable to such branch, subsidiary or affiliate and with appropriate changes reflecting that the holder thereof is not obligated to make any additional Loans to the Borrowers; provided, that if a Lender requests the Borrowers to issue one or more substitute promissory notes in accordance with clause (ii) above, the amount of the Note payable to such Lender shall automatically be reduced accordingly. The Borrowers agree to comply promptly with any request under subsection (ii) of this Section 2.13(b). If any Lender causes a branch, subsidiary or affiliate to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion hereunder, all terms and conditions of this Agreement shall, except where the context clearly requires otherwise, be applicable to such part of the Euro-Rate Portion and to any note payable to the order of such branch, subsidiary or affiliate to the same extent as if such part of the Euro-Rate Portion were made or maintained and such note were a Revolving Credit Note payable to such Lender's order. . 2.14. Multicurrency Payments (a) Dollar Equivalent Amounts. (i) Calculation of Dollar Equivalent Amounts. Upon each making and upon each payment of a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Other Currency, the Agent shall calculate the Dollar Equivalent Amount of such Revolving Credit Loan, as the case may be, and shall provide written confirmation to the Lenders. (ii) Recalculation of Dollar Equivalent Amounts. In determining the Dollar Equivalent Amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit of the Lenders, the Agent may use the respective Dollar Equivalent Amounts for the Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to paragraph (i) of this subsection (a), unless such Dollar Equivalent Amount so calculated exceeds 90% of the Revolving Credit Commitment Amount, in which case the Agent shall recalculate the Dollar Equivalent Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans outstanding no less frequently than once each week. The Agent may recalculate the Dollar Equivalent Amounts of each of the Revolving Credit Loans as frequently as it determines to do so in its discretion, PROVIDED, that such recalculation shall be made for all of the Revolving Credit Loans no less frequently than once each week during any period when the aggregate Dollar Equivalent Amount of the aggregate Credit Exposure of the Lenders exceeds 90% of the Revolving Credit Commitment Amount. (b) Unavailability. (i) General. Subject to paragraph (ii) of this subsection (b), if, in the reasonable judgment of the Agent, any Other Currency ceases to be available and freely tradable in the London foreign exchange market, such Other Currency shall cease to be an Other Currency. The Agent shall give prompt notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders of such event. In the event that (A) the Agent has determined that an Other Currency has ceased to be available and freely tradable in the London foreign exchange market and (B) the Agent has determined in good faith that such Other Currency is not otherwise available to the Borrowers, then, on the date any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in such Other Currency would become due under the terms of this Agreement (other than as a result of an optional prepayment under Section 2.07 or of the acceleration of such Revolving Credit Loans under Section 8.02), the Borrowers shall repay such Revolving Credit Loans by paying to each Lender an amount in Dollars equal to the amount determined in good faith by such Lender (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) necessary to compensate such Lender for the principal of and accrued interest on such Revolving Credit Loans and any additional cost, expense or loss incurred by such Lender as a result of such Revolving Credit Loans being repaid in Dollars (rather than in the denominated Other Currency). ARTICLE III LETTERS OF CREDIT . 3.01. Letters of Credit (a) Outstanding Letter of Credit. The Agent or one or more Issuing Banks previously issued the irrevocable letters of credit set forth on Schedule 3.01 hereto (the "Outstanding Letters of Credit") pursuant to the Original Credit Agreements or other agreements between Mellon and Curtiss-Wright. The Borrowers, the Lenders, the Agent and the Issuing Banks hereby agree that on the Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Outstanding Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued hereunder as of the Closing Date. (b) General. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth and upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in Sections 3.04 and 3.05 hereof, Mellon, such affiliates of Mellon and such other Lender as the Agent may in its discretion from time to time elect to cause to issue Letters of Credit (collectively, the "Issuing Banks") shall issue for the account of a Borrower (an "Account Party") letters of credit (each, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, a "Letter of Credit") at any time or from time to time on or after the date hereof. (c) Terms of Letters of Credit. No Account Party shall request any Letter of Credit to be issued, except within the following limitations: (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued on or after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (ii) at the time any Letter of Credit is issued, the aggregate Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit (after giving effect to issuance of the requested Letter of Credit) shall not exceed the sum of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts of the Lenders at such time, (iii) each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date no later than ten days before the Revolving Credit Maturity Date unless the Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall have been extended by some, but not all, of the Lenders, and the Nonextending Lenders have not been replaced pursuant to Section 2.01(e) hereof, in which case each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date no later than ten days before the original Revolving Credit Maturity Date (as such date may previously have been extended by all Lenders), (iv) no Letter of Credit shall be an evergreen Letter of Credit, other than (x) such Letters of Credit as requested by an Account Party and approved by the Required Lenders and by the Issuing Bank issuing such Letter of Credit, and (y) the irrevocable Letter of Credit issued in favor of National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the amount of $107,666, and the irrevocable Letter of Credit issued in favor of Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company in the amount of $84,444, (v) each Letter of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars or in an Other Currency, (vi) each Letter of Credit shall be payable only against sight drafts (and not time drafts) and such other certificates and documents as may be required by such Letter of Credit, (vii) at any time any Letter of Credit is issued, the aggregate Letter of Credit Obligations (after giving effect to issuance of the requested Letter of Credit) shall not exceed $50,000,000, and (viii) the minimum stated amount of any Letter of Credit shall be $50,000. (d) Purposes of Letters of Credit. Each Letter of Credit shall be satisfactory in form, substance and beneficiary to the Issuing Bank in its discretion. Letters of Credit may be used by the Account Party for any proper corporate purpose, including providing credit support for any Indebtedness or other direct or indirect financing arrangements of the Borrowers as permitted by this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 3.01(d) represent only an obligation of the Account Party to the Issuing Banks and the Lenders; the Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to the Lenders to ascertain the purpose of any Letter of Credit, and the rights and obligations of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank among themselves shall not be impaired or affected by a breach of this Section 3.01(d). . 3.02. Letter of Credit Fees (a) Letter of Credit Fee. Curtiss-Wright shall pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a fee (the "Letter of Credit Fee") in an amount equal to the Applicable Margin determined based on the Leverage Ratio, for each day from and including the date of issuance of each standby Letter of Credit to and including the date of expiration or termination of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Undrawn Availability on such day. Such Letter of Credit Fee shall be due and payable on each Regular Payment Date. (b) Facing Fee; Administration Fees. Curtiss-Wright shall pay to the Agent, for the sole account of the Issuing Bank, for each Letter of Credit, on the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, a fee (the "Letter of Credit Facing Fee") in an amount equal to 0.125% of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit. In addition, Curtiss-Wright shall pay to the Agent, for the sole account of the Issuing Bank, such other administration, maintenance, amendment, drawing, negotiation and other fees as may be customarily charged by the Issuing Bank from time to time in connection with letters of credit. . 3.03. Procedure for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit (a) Request for Issuance. An Account Party may from time to time request, upon at least five Business Days' notice, Mellon to issue (or cause another Issuing Bank selected by Mellon to issue) a Letter of Credit by: (i) Delivering to Mellon (or such other Issuing Bank as Mellon may from time to time designate) and the Agent a written request to such effect, specifying the date on which such Letter of Credit is to be issued, the expiration date thereof, and the stated amount thereof, and (ii) Delivering to the Issuing Bank an application, in such form as may from time to time be approved by the Issuing Bank (the "Letter of Credit Application"), completed to the satisfaction of the Issuing Bank, together with such other certificates, documents and other papers and information as the Issuing Bank may request. The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Agent (by telephone or otherwise), and furnish the Agent with the proposed form of Letter of Credit to be issued. The Agent shall determine, as of the close of business on the day before such proposed issuance, whether such proposed Letter of Credit complies with the limitations set forth in Sections 3.01(b) and 3.01(c) hereof. Unless such limitations are not satisfied the Agent shall notify the Issuing Bank (in writing or by telephone promptly confirmed in writing) that the Issuing Bank is authorized to issue such Letter of Credit. If the Issuing Bank issues a Letter of Credit, it shall deliver the original of such Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereof or as the Account Party shall otherwise direct, and shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and furnish a copy thereof to the Agent. (b) Request for Extension or Increase. An Account Party may from time to time request the Issuing Bank to extend the expiration date of an outstanding Letter of Credit or increase the stated amount of such Letter of Credit. Such extension or increase shall for all purposes hereunder be treated as though the Account Party had requested issuance of a replacement Letter of Credit (except only that the Issuing Bank may, if it elects, issue a notice of extension or increase in lieu of issuing a new Letter of Credit in substitution for the outstanding Letter of Credit). (c) Issuance, Extension and Amendment Generally. (i) Upon satisfaction by the Account Party of the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 and this Article III with respect to the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the Agent shall cause the Issuing Bank to issue such Letter of Credit for the Account Party's account. (ii) The Issuing Bank may amend, modify or supplement Letters of Credit or Letter of Credit Applications, or waive compliance to any condition of issuance or payment, without the consent of, and without liability to, the Agent or any Lender, provided that any such amendment, modification or supplement that extends the expiration date or increases the stated amount of an outstanding Letter of Credit shall be subject to Section 3.03(b) hereof. (iii) As between the Agent, on the one hand, and the Lenders, on the other hand, the Agent shall not authorize issuance of any Letter of Credit if any condition precedent set forth in Section 5.02 has not been satisfied. . 3.04. Participating Interests (a) Generally. Concurrently with the issuance of each Letter of Credit in accordance with the terms of this Article III, the Issuing Bank automatically shall be deemed, irrevocably and unconditionally, to have sold, assigned, transferred and conveyed to each other Lender, and each other Lender automatically shall be deemed, irrevocably and unconditionally, severally to have purchased, acquired, accepted and assumed from the Issuing Bank, without recourse to, or representation or warranty by, the Issuing Bank, an undivided interest, in a proportion equal to such Lender's Pro Rata share, in all of the Issuing Bank's rights and obligations in, to or under such Letter of Credit, the related Letter of Credit Application, the Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations, and all collateral, guarantees and other rights from time to time directly or indirectly securing the foregoing (such interest of each Lender being referred to herein as a "Letter of Credit Participating Interest"). On the date that any Purchasing Lender becomes a party to this Agreement in accordance with Section 10.14 hereof, Letter of Credit Participating Interests in any outstanding Letters of Credit held by the Lender from which such Purchasing Lender acquired its interest hereunder shall be proportionately realotted between such Purchasing Lender and such transferor Lender (and, to the extent such transferor Lender is an Issuing Bank, the Purchasing Lender shall be deemed to have acquired a Letter of Credit Participating Interest from such transferor Lender to such extent). (b) Obligations Absolute. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, each Lender hereby agrees that its obligation to participate in each Letter of Credit issued in accordance herewith, its obligation to make the payments specified in Section 3.05 hereof, and the right of the Issuing Bank to receive such payments in the manner specified therein, are each absolute, irrevocable and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatever. The failure of any Lender to make any such payment shall not relieve any other Lender of its funding obligation hereunder on the date due, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to meet its funding obligations hereunder. . 3.05. Drawings and Reimbursements (a) Account Party's Reimbursement Obligation. Each Account Party hereby agrees to reimburse the Issuing Bank, by making payment to the Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank and the Lenders in accordance with Section 2.09(b) hereof on the date of each payment made by the Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Account Party, without notice, protest or demand, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. To the extent such payment is not timely made, such Account Party hereby agrees to pay to the Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, on demand, interest on any unreimbursed Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations for each day from and including the date of such payment by the Issuing Bank until paid (before and after judgment) in accordance with Section 2.09(c) hereof, at the rate per annum set forth in Section 2.09(c)(ii) hereof. (b) Payment by Lenders on Account of Unreimbursed Draws. If the Issuing Bank makes a payment under any Letter of Credit and is not reimbursed in full therefor on such payment date in accordance with Section 3.05(a) hereof, the Issuing Bank will promptly notify the Agent thereof (which notice may be by telephone), and the Agent shall forthwith notify each Lender (which notice may be by telephone promptly confirmed in writing) thereof. No later than the Agent's close of business on the date such notice is given, each such Lender will pay to the Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to such Lender's ratable share of the unreimbursed portion of such payment by the Issuing Bank. If and to the extent that any Lender fails to make such payment to the Issuing Bank on such date, such Lender shall pay such amount on demand, together with interest, for the Issuing Bank's own account, for each day from and including the date of the Issuing Bank's payment to and including the date of repayment to the Issuing Bank (before and after judgment) at the rate per annum applicable to such Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations. (c) Distributions to Participants. If, at any time, after the Issuing Bank has made a Letter of Credit unreimbursed draw and has received from any Lender such Lender's share of such Letter of Credit unreimbursed draw, and the Issuing Bank receives any payment or makes any application of funds on account of the Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligation arising from such Letter of Credit unreimbursed draw, the Issuing Bank will pay to the Agent, for the account of such Lender, such Lender's Pro Rata share of such payment. (d) Rescission. If any payment received by the Issuing Bank, or any application made by the Issuing Bank on account of any Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligation shall be rescinded or otherwise shall be required to be returned or paid over by the Issuing Bank for any reason at any time, whether before or after the termination of this Agreement (or the Issuing Bank believes in good faith that such rescission, return or payment is required, whether or not such matter has been adjudicated), each such Lender will, promptly upon notice from the Agent or the Issuing Bank, pay over to the Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank its ratable share of the amount so rescinded, returned or paid over, together with its ratable share of any interest or penalties payable with respect thereto. (e) Equalization. If any Lender receives any payment or makes any application on account of its Letter of Credit Participating Interest, such Lender shall forthwith pay over to the Issuing Bank, in Dollars and in like kind of funds received or applied by it the amount in excess of such Lender's Pro Rata share of the amount so received or applied. . The payment obligations of each Account Party under Section 3.05 shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Account Party may have or have had against the Issuing Bank, including without limitation any defense based on the failure of any drawings under any Letter of Credit to conform to the terms of the Letter of Credit, other than a defense based on a misdirection of payments intended to be made under a Letter of Credit directly caused by the negligence of the Issuing Bank, or any other defense based on the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Bank. . Without limitation of any provision of Section 2.10(a) hereof, each Issuing Bank and each Lender shall be entitled to the benefit of Section 2.10(a) hereof, and each Account Party shall pay additional compensation to each Issuing Bank and each Lender in accordance with such Section 2.10(a), in respect of this Agreement, the Letters of Credit and Letter of Credit Participating Interests, to the same extent and in the same manner as if the word "Lender," in each place in which it occurs in such Section 2.10(a), were replaced with "Lender or Issuing Bank," and the word "Loan," in each place in which it occurs in such Section 2.10(a), were replaced with "Loan, Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Participating Interest." . The Account Parties hereby agree, from time to time, to do and perform any and all acts and to execute any and all further instruments reasonably requested by the Issuing Bank more fully to effect the purposes of this Agreement and the issuance of the Letters of Credit hereunder. . The representations, warranties and covenants by the Account Parties under, rights and remedies of the Issuing Bank under, any Letter of Credit Application relating to any Letter of Credit are in addition to, and not in limitation or derogation of, representations, warranties and covenants by the Account Parties under, and rights and remedies of the Issuing Bank and the Lenders under, this Agreement, the Loan Documents, and applicable law. The Account Parties acknowledge and agree that all rights of the Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit Application shall inure to the benefit of each Lender to the extent of its Commitment Percentage as fully as if such Lender was a party to such Letter of Credit Application. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and any Letter of Credit Application, this Agreement shall prevail. . 3.10. Cash Collateral for Letters of Credit (a) Cash Collateral for Letter of Credit Exposure following Repayment of Revolving Credit Loans. To the extent that this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires a payment or prepayment to be made with respect to the Revolving Credit Loans (whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such provision shall be construed as follows: (i) if the amount of such payment or prepayment is less than or equal to the amount of the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations at such time, then such payment or prepayment shall be applied to the payment of principal of and interest on the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations (whether or not such payment or prepayment would require an Account Party to pay any amount under Section 2.10(b) hereof); and (ii) if the amount of such payment or prepayment is greater than the amount of outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations at such time, then (A) such payment or prepayment shall be applied to the principal of and interest accrued on the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations (whether or not such payment or prepayment would require an Account Party to pay any amount under Section 2.10(b) hereof) and (B) the Account Party shall immediately pay to the Agent cash or cash equivalents for deposit in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account in an amount equal to the amount by which such payment or prepayment exceeds the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations; provided, however, that the amount required to be paid under clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate Letter of Credit Exposure at such time minus the balance in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account at such time. (b) Letter of Credit Collateral Account. The Agent shall maintain in its own name an interest bearing deposit account (the "Letter of Credit Collateral Account") over which the Agent on behalf of the Lenders shall have sole dominion and control, and the Account Parties shall have no right to withdraw or cause the Agent to withdraw any funds deposited therein. The Agent shall deposit into the Letter of Credit Collateral Account such cash or cash equivalents as this Agreement or any Loan Document requires to be paid therein. As security for the payment of all Obligations, each Account Party hereby grants, conveys, assigns, pledges, transfers to the Agent, and creates in the Agent's favor for the benefit of the Lenders a continuing Lien on and security interest in, the Letter of Credit Collateral Account, all amounts from time to time on deposit therein, all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, thereof into cash, instruments, securities or other property, and all other proceeds thereof. Each Account Party hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that such Lien shall at all times be valid, perfected and of first priority, subject to no other Lien whatever, and each Account Party shall take or cause to be taken such actions and execute and deliver such instruments and documents as may be necessary or, in the Agent's judgment, desirable to perfect or protect such Lien. No Account Party shall create or suffer to exist any Lien on any amounts or investment held in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account other than the Lien in favor of the Agent granted under this Section 3.10(b). (c) Application of Funds. Subject to the provisions of Section 8.02(c) hereof, the Agent shall apply funds in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account: (i) on account of principal of and interest on the Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations as and when the same become due and payable if and to the extent that an Account Party fails directly to pay the same, and (ii) if no Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations are due and payable and the balance of the Letter of Credit Collateral Account exceeds the aggregate Letter of Credit Exposure, the excess shall be applied on account of the other Obligations secured hereby. If all such Obligations have been paid in full, all Revolving Credit Commitments terminated and all Letters of Credit have expired, promptly following demand by the Account Parties, the Agent shall release to the Account Parties all remaining funds in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, interest earned on funds in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account shall be held by the Agent as part of Letter of Credit Collateral Account and may be applied by the Agent as set forth herein. . 3.11. Certain Provisions Relating To the Issuing Banks (a) General. The Issuing Banks shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and no implied duties or responsibilities on the part of the Issuing Banks shall be read into this Agreement or any Loan Document or shall otherwise exist. The duties and responsibilities of the Issuing Banks under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be mechanical and administrative in nature, and the Issuing Banks shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender or any other Person. The Issuing Banks shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, unless caused by its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Issuing Banks shall not be under any obligation to ascertain, inquire or give any notice relating to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of any Account Party, (ii) the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any Account Party or any other Person, or (iii) the existence of any Event of Default or Potential Default. The Issuing Banks shall not be under any obligation, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide the Agent or any Lender with any notices, reports or information of any nature, whether in its possession presently or hereafter, except for such notices, reports and other information expressly required by this Agreement to be so furnished. (b) Administration. The Issuing Banks may rely upon any notice or other communication of any nature (written or oral, including but not limited to telephone conversations, whether or not such notice or other communication is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the proper party or parties, and the Issuing Banks shall not have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice or other communication. The Issuing Banks may consult with legal counsel (including, without limitation, in-house counsel for the Issuing Bank or in-house or other counsel for any Account Party), independent public accountants and any other experts selected by it from time to time, and the Issuing Banks shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. (c) Indemnification of Issuing Bank by Lenders. Each Lender hereby agrees to reimburse and indemnify each Issuing Bank, in its capacity as such, and its directors, officers, employees and agents (to the extent not reimbursed by the Account Parties and without limitation of the obligations of the Account Parties to do so), Pro Rata, from and against any and all amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of any kind or nature (including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Issuing Bank or such other Person in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not the Issuing Bank or such other Person shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Issuing Bank, in its capacity as such, or such other Person, as a result of, or arising out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or thereby, or any transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the proceeds of any Letter of Credit, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Bank or such other Person, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. (d) Certain Standby Letters of Credit. Each Issuing Bank agrees, with respect to Letters of Credit issued on behalf of an Account Party to a bond trustee or other party as credit and/or liquidity support in connection with any industrial revenue bond or similar instrument, that it will not exercise any remedies available to it under any indenture, pledge agreement or other agreement executed and delivered in connection with the issuance of such bonds or other instruments, including without limitation any instruction to accelerate the payment of principal of and interest on such bonds or other instruments, without the prior written consent of the Agent and the Required Lenders. ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Borrowers hereby represent and warrant to the Agent and each Lender as follows: . Each Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction in which failure to so qualify would have a Material Adverse Effect, and has all requisite power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to conduct its business, to own its properties and to execute and deliver, and to perform all of its obligations under, this Agreement. Schedule 4.01 hereof states as of the date hereof the jurisdiction of incorporation of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries and the jurisdiction in which each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation. . The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower of this Agreement have been duly authorized by each Borrower and do not and will not (i) require any consent or approval of the stockholders of any Borrower, (ii) violate in any material respect any provision of any Law, rule, regulation (including, without limitation, Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having applicability to any Borrower or of the charter or by-laws of any Borrower, (iii) result in a material breach of or constitute a material default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which any Borrower is a party or by which any of them or their respective properties may be bound or affected, or (iv) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to any of the material properties now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower; and no Borrower is in default under any such law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award or any such indenture, agreement, lease or instrument except any such default which is listed on Schedules 4.06 or 4.09 hereof and which a Borrower is contesting in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and such contest is operating to stay the consequences thereof. No Borrower is a party to, or otherwise subject to any provision contained in, any instrument evidencing indebtedness of any Borrower, any agreement relating thereto or any other contract or agreement (including its charter) which limits the amount of, or otherwise imposes restrictions on the incurring of, obligations of any Borrower of the type set forth herein. . No consent, approval or other action by or any notice to or filing with any Governmental Authority is or will be necessary for the valid execution, delivery or performance by any Borrower of this Agreement. . This Agreement and each other Loan Document to which any Borrower is a party has been, or upon its execution and delivery will be, duly executed and delivered by such Borrower and each constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Borrower, enforceable against such Borrower in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other laws and equitable principles relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally from time to time in effect. . Curtiss-Wright has furnished the Agent and each Lender with the following financial statements, identified by a principal financial officer of Curtiss-Wright: (i) consolidated audited balance sheets of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, and consolidated profit and loss and surplus statements of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended on such dates, respectively, certified by its certified public accountants; and (ii) a consolidated balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at June 30, 1999, and consolidated profit and loss and surplus statements of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the six months ended on such date, prepared by Curtiss-Wright. Such financial statements (including any related schedules and/or notes) are true and correct in all material respects (subject, as to interim statements, to changes resulting from audits and year-end adjustments) and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and show all liabilities, direct and contingent, of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries required to be shown in accordance with such principles. The balance sheets fairly present the condition of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the dates thereof, and the profit and loss and surplus statements fairly present the results of the operations of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods indicated. Except as otherwise disclosed in Curtiss-Wright's consolidated financial statements for six months ended June 30, 1999, copies of which have been furnished to the Agent and each Lender, there has been no material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise) or operations of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries considered as a whole since December 31, 1998. . Other than as described in Schedules 4.06 and 4.09 hereof, there are no actions, suits, arbitration proceedings or other proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against or affecting any Borrower, or any properties or rights of any Borrower which, if determined adversely to any Borrower, would have a Material Adverse Effect. . Each Borrower has good and marketable title to its material real properties (other than properties which it leases) and good title to all of its other material properties and assets (other than properties and assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business and other than as contemplated by this Agreement), subject to no liens, charges, encumbrances or impediments to marketability except Permitted Liens. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.07, with respect to real property of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries located in the State of New Jersey, there are no impediments to marketability arising by reason of the New Jersey Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act. . The Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans maintained by Curtiss-Wright or any of its subsidiaries do not in the aggregate exceed $1,000,000 and the Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans maintained by the other members of the Controlled Group do not in the aggregate exceed an amount which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.08 neither Curtiss-Wright nor any other member of the Controlled Group maintains, or is obligated to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan. Each Plan complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements of law and regulations, no Reportable Event has occurred with respect to any Plan maintained by Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries, no Reportable Event has occurred with respect to any Plan maintained by any other member of the Controlled Group that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, neither Curtiss-Wright nor any Subsidiary has withdrawn from any Multiemployer Plan or initiated steps to do so, no other member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn from any Multiemployer Plan resulting in any withdrawal liability that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or initiated steps to do so, and no steps have been taken to reorganize or terminate any Plan by any member of the Controlled Group or, to Curtiss Wright's knowledge, by any other Person. . There are no claims, investigations, litigation, administrative proceedings, notices, requests for information (each an "Environmental Claim"), whether pending or, to any Borrower's knowledge, threatened, or judgments or orders asserting violations of applicable federal, state and local environmental, health and safety statutes, regulations, ordinances, codes, rules, orders, decrees, directives and standards ("Environmental Laws") or relating to any toxic or hazardous waste, substance or chemical or any pollutant, contaminant, chemical or other substance defined or regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law, including, without limitation, asbestos, petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof ("Hazardous Materials") asserted against Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries which, in any case, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof, there are no such Environmental Claims pending, or to any Borrower's knowledge threatened, except as disclosed on Schedule 4.09. Curtiss Wright and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained and are in compliance in all material aspects with all permits, certificates, licenses, approvals and other authorizations ("Environmental Permits") required for the operation of their business and have filed all required notifications or reports relating, in each case, to chemical substances, air emissions, effluent discharges and the storage, treatment, transport and disposal of Hazardous Materials. As of the date hereof, Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries do not have liabilities exceeding $13,700,000 in the aggregate for all of them with respect to compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits or related to the generation, treatment, storage, disposal, release, investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials, and, to the knowledge of any Borrower, no facts or circumstances exist which could give rise to such liabilities with respect to compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits and the generation, treatment, storage, release, investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials. . No Borrower nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower has any liability or obligation of any nature whatever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise, whether or not due), forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from unfavorable obligations, except (a) as disclosed in the financial statements referred to in Section 4.05 hereof and the Schedules hereto, (b) matters that, individually or in the aggregate, in a Borrower's reasonable judgment, could not have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) liabilities, obligations, commitments and losses incurred after December 31, 1998 in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, and (d) the Indebtedness of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 4.10 hereto. . No information heretofore, contemporaneously or hereafter provided by or on behalf of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower in writing to either the Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make such information (taken as a whole) not misleading at such time in light of the circumstances in which it was provided. The Borrowers have disclosed to the Agent and each Lender in the Loan Documents or otherwise every fact or circumstance known to any Borrower which has, or which in the foreseeable future will in any Borrower's reasonable judgment have, a Material Adverse Effect. . No Borrower nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower is engaged, directly or indirectly, principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending, or arranging for the extension of credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock. No part of the proceeds of any Letter of Credit or Loan will be used in a manner which would violate, or result in a violation of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X. Neither the issuance of any Letter of Credit or the making of any Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate or conflict with the provisions of, Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X. Following the issuance of any Letter of Credit or the making of any Loan, less than 25% of the value (as determined by any reasonable method) of the assets of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale, pledge, or other restriction hereunder taken as a whole has been, and will continue to be, represented by margin stock. . Schedule 4.13 hereof states as of the Closing Date each Subsidiary of each Borrower and the percentage of outstanding shares owned by each Borrower and by each Subsidiary. Each Subsidiary of each Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction in which failure to so qualify would have a Material Adverse Effect, and has all requisite power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to conduct its business and own its properties. The outstanding shares of each Subsidiary of each Borrower have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. The Borrowers and each Subsidiary thereof own beneficially and of record and have good title to all of the shares represented by the ownership percentage shown in such Schedule 4.13, free and clear of any Lien. There are no options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, conversion rights, exchange rights, preemptive rights or other rights, agreements or arrangements (contingent or otherwise) which may in any circumstances now or hereafter obligate any Subsidiary of any Borrower to issue any shares of its capital stock or any other securities. As of the Closing Date, no Subsidiary of any Borrower has outstanding any class of preferred stock or any class of common stock with a prior right to dividends. . As of the Closing Date, no Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof is a partner (general or limited) of any partnership, is a party to any joint venture or owns (beneficially or of record) any equity in any other Person (including but not limited to any interest pursuant to which any Borrower or such Subsidiary has or may in any circumstance have an obligation to make capital contributions to, or be generally liable for or on account of the liabilities, acts or omissions of such other Person), except for the interests set forth in Schedule 4.14 hereof. . No event has occurred and is continuing and no condition exists which constitutes an Event of Default or Potential Default. . The policies, binders or self-insurance programs for fire, liability, product liability, workmen's compensation, vehicular and other insurance currently held by or on behalf of the Borrowers and each Subsidiary thereof insure their respective properties and business activities against such losses and risks as are adequate to protect their respective properties in accordance with customary industry practice when entered into or renewed. To the best knowledge of the Borrowers, all such policies, binders and self-insurance programs are in full force and effect. As of the date hereof, no Borrower nor, to the best knowledge of any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries has received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that substantial capital improvements or other expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance and, to the best knowledge of the Borrowers, no such improvements or expenditures are required. As of the date hereof, no Borrower nor, to the best knowledge of the Borrowers, any of their respective Subsidiaries has received notice of cancellation of any insurance policy or binder. . Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof owns, or is licensed or otherwise has the right to use, all the material patents, trademarks, service marks, names (trade, service, fictitious or otherwise), copyrights, technology (including but not limited to computer programs and software), processes, data bases and other rights, free from restrictions not usual in such circumstances, necessary to own and operate its properties and to carry on its business considered as a whole as presently conducted and presently planned to be conducted without material conflict with the rights of others. . Each Borrower and each Subsidiary thereof has filed all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed by it and has not failed to pay any taxes, or interest and penalties relating thereto, on or before the due dates thereof except for taxes not yet due and except for those the amount or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings. Except to the extent that reserves therefor are reflected in the financial statements, to the best knowledge of the Borrowers (a) there are no material federal, state or local tax liabilities of any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries due or to become due for any tax year ended on or prior to the Closing Date relating to any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, whether incurred in respect of or measured by the income of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, which are not properly reflected in the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.05, and (b) there are no material claims pending, proposed or threatened against any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries for past federal, state or local taxes, except those, if any, as to which proper reserves in accordance with GAAP are reflected in such financial statements. . Each Borrower has reviewed its operations and those of its Subsidiaries with a view to assessing whether its businesses, or the businesses of any of its Subsidiaries, will be vulnerable to a Year 2000 Problem or will be vulnerable to the effects of a Year 2000 Problem suffered by any of the Borrowers' or any of their respective Subsidiaries' major commercial counter-parties. Each Borrower represents and warrants that it has a reasonable basis to believe that no Year 2000 Problem will cause a Material Adverse Effect. ARTICLE V CONDITIONS OF LENDING Credit. The obligation of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit on the Closing Date are subject to the satisfaction, immediately prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit, of the following conditions precedent, in addition to the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.02 hereof: (a) Agreement; Notes. The Agent shall have received an executed counterpart of this Agreement for each Lender, duly executed by each Borrower, and an executed Revolving Credit Note for each Lender, conforming to the requirements hereof, duly executed on behalf of each Borrower. (b) Opinion of Counsel. There shall have been delivered to the Agent an opinion of counsel of each Borrower, dated the Closing Date in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. (c) No Default. On the Closing Date, no Potential Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing. (d) Representations and Warranties. On the Closing Date, all representations and warranties of each Borrower contained herein or otherwise made in writing in connection herewith shall be true and correct with the same force and effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such time. (e) Corporate Proceedings. The Agent shall have received, with a counterpart for each Lender, certificates by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Borrower dated as of the Closing Date as to (i) true copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws (or other constituent documents) of each Borrower in effect on such date, (ii) true copies of all corporate action taken by each Borrower relative to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iii) the incumbency and signature of the respective officers of each Borrower executing this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which each Borrower is a party, together with satisfactory evidence of the incumbency of such Secretary or Assistant Secretary. The Agent shall have received, with a copy for each Lender, certificates from the appropriate Secretaries of State or other applicable Governmental Authorities dated not more than 30 days before the Closing Date showing the good standing of each Borrower in its state of incorporation. (f) Financial Statements. The Agent shall have received, with a counterpart for each Lender, copies of the consolidated financial statements referred to in Section 4.05 hereof. (g) Fees, Expenses, etc. All fees and other compensation required to be paid to the Agent or the Lenders pursuant hereto or pursuant to any other written agreement on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been paid or received. (h) Financial Forecast. The Agent shall have received the five-year financial forecast of Curtiss-Wright, including balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements, and shall have determined, in its absolute discretion, that the five-year forecast is satisfactory. (i) Environmental Reports. The Agent shall have received appropriate environmental reports with respect to the properties of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, and shall have determined in its absolute discretion that such reports are satisfactory. (j) Market Conditions. No change in the financial or capital market conditions generally shall have occurred that, in the judgment of the Agent, would materially impair the Agent's ability to syndicate the Loans to other Lenders. (k) Material Adverse Change. No material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations or prospects of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries considered as a whole has occurred since December 31, 1998. (l) No Litigation. No actions, suits, arbitration proceedings or other proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against or affecting any Borrower, or any properties or rights of any Borrower which, if determined adversely to any Borrower, would have a Material Adverse Effect, or which seeks to challenge or prevent or declare illegal the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents. (m) Additional Matters. The Agent shall have received such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as may be requested by any Lender. All corporate and other proceedings, and all documents, instruments and other matters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent, each Lender and their counsel. The Agent, each Lender and their counsel shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Agent or such counsel shall reasonably request. (n) Original Credit Agreements. The Original Credit Agreements shall have been terminated and shall be of no further force and effect, and all amounts outstanding thereunder shall have been paid in full. (o) Guarantees. The Agent shall have received a Guaranty and Suretyship Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit E hereto (the "Curtiss-Wright Guaranty"), duly executed by Curtiss-Wright and (ii) a Guaranty and Suretyship Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto (the "Subsidiary Guarantees"), duly executed by each Subsidiary Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary. . The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan (including the initial Loans) and the obligation of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit (including the initial Letter of Credit issued on or after the Closing Date) are subject to performance by each Borrower of its obligations to be performed hereunder or under the other Loan Documents on or before the date of such Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit, satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents and to satisfaction of the following further conditions precedent: (a) Notice. Appropriate notice of such Loan or Letter of Credit shall have been given by the applicable Borrower as provided in Article II or Article III, respectively, hereof. (b) Representations and Warranties. On the date of the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit, as the case may be, all representations and warranties of each Borrower contained herein or otherwise made in writing in connection herewith shall be true and correct (except with respect to representations and warranties which specifically refer to an earlier date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date) with the same force and effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such time. (c) No Defaults. No Event of Default or Potential Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the Loans requested to be made or the Letters of Credit requested to be issued on such date. (d) No Violations of Law, etc. Neither the making nor use of the Loans or Letters of Credit shall cause any Lender to violate or conflict with any Law. Each request by any Borrower for any Loan (including the initial Loans) or Letter of Credit shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower that the conditions set forth in this Section 5.02 have been satisfied as of the date of such request. Failure of the Agent to receive notice from the applicable Borrower to the contrary before such Loan is made or Letter of Credit is issued, shall constitute a further representation and warranty by such Borrower that the conditions referred to in this Section 5.02 have been satisfied as of the date such Loan is made or Letter of Credit is issued. ARTICLE VI AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS So long as any Loan or Letter of Credit is outstanding, any Obligation is outstanding, the Issuing Bank has any obligation to issue, or the Lenders have any obligation to participate in, Letters of Credit, or the Lenders have any obligation to make any Loan: . 6.01. Basic Reporting Requirements (a) Annual Audit Reports. Curtiss-Wright shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the last day of each of its fiscal years, a consolidated balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright as at such last day of the fiscal year, and the related consolidated statement of income and retained earnings and changes in financial position, for such fiscal year, each prepared in accordance with GAAP (except as required by any change in accounting principles or concurred in by Curtiss-Wright's independent certified public accountants), in reasonable detail, and, as to the financial statements, certified without qualification (other than relating to a change in accounting principles with which such accountants concur and other than any other qualification which the Agent and the Required Lenders deem, in their reasonable judgment, to be immaterial) by PriceWaterhouseCoopers or another firm of independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing as fairly presenting the financial position and the results of operations of Curtiss-Wright as at and for the year ending on such date and as having been prepared in accordance with GAAP. (b) Quarterly Consolidated Reports. Curtiss-Wright shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, as soon as available, but in any event within 60 days after the end of each of Curtiss-Wright's fiscal quarterly periods, a consolidated balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright as of the last day of such quarter and consolidated statement of income and retained earnings and changes in financial position, for such quarter, and on a comparative basis figures for the corresponding period of the immediately preceding fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, each such statement to be certified in a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Curtiss-Wright, as the case may be, as fairly presenting the financial position and the results of operations of Curtiss-Wright as at such date and for such quarter and as having been prepared in accordance with GAAP (subject to year-end audit adjustments). (c) Quarterly Compliance Certificates. Curtiss-Wright shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a quarterly compliance certificate in substantially the form set forth as Exhibit C hereto, duly completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of Curtiss-Wright, concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01. Each Quarterly Compliance Certificate shall be accompanied by a certificate, duly completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of Curtiss-Wright providing, as of the end of the preceding calendar quarter, the information contained in Schedule 7.09 hereto. (d) Certain Other Reports and Information. Promptly upon their becoming available to Curtiss-Wright, Curtiss-Wright shall deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, a copy of (i) all regular or special reports, registration statements and amendments to the foregoing which Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any successor thereto) or any securities exchange other than reports required by Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which Curtiss-Wright files as an accommodation for its officers, and (ii) all reports, proxy statements, financial statements and other written information distributed by Curtiss-Wright to its stockholders or bondholders. (e) Further Information. Curtiss-Wright will promptly furnish to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, such other information and in such form as the Agent or any Lender may reasonably request from time to time. (f) Notice of Certain Events. Promptly upon becoming aware of any of the following, Curtiss-Wright shall give the Agent notice thereof, together with a written statement of a Responsible Officer of Curtiss-Wright setting forth the details thereof and any action with respect thereto taken or proposed to be taken by such Borrower: (i) Any Event of Default or Potential Default; provided, however, that Curtiss-Wright shall not be required to deliver notice of any violation of any covenant contained in Article VI hereof during the 30 days immediately following the onset of such violation if Curtiss-Wright reasonably believes that such violation will be cured within such 30 day period; (ii) Any change in the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole which could have a Material Adverse Effect. (iii) Any pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority against or affecting Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright, except for matters that if adversely decided, individually or in the aggregate, could not have a Material Adverse Effect. (iv) Any violation, breach or default by Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright of or under any agreement or instrument material to the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole which could in the reasonable judgment of Curtiss-Wright have a Material Adverse Effect. (v) Any Termination Event. Such notice shall be accompanied by: (A) a copy of any notice, request, return, petition or other document received by Curtiss-Wright or any Controlled Group Member from any Person, or which has been or is to be filed with or provided to any Person (including without limitation the Internal Revenue Service, PBGC or any Plan participant, beneficiary, alternate payee or employer representative), in connection with such Termination Event, and (B) in the case of any Termination Event with respect to a Plan, the most recent Annual Report (5500 Series), with attachments thereto, and the most recent actuarial valuation report, for such Plan. The Agent shall promptly deliver to each Lender copies of all notices received pursuant to this Section 6.01. . Each Borrower covenants that upon reasonable notice it will permit any Person reasonably designated by the Agent or any Lender in writing and who is acting on behalf of the Agent or any Lender pursuant to this Agreement, at the Agent's or such Lender's expense, to visit any of the properties of such Borrower and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of any of such corporations with the principal officers of such Borrower and with such Borrower's independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as the Agent or any Lender may reasonably request. Such Person shall contact a Borrower's independent accountants only through such Borrower, and not directly. Each Borrower shall have the right to have an officer, employee or other representative present during any discussion relating to such Borrower with such Borrower's independent accountants. . Each Borrower covenants that it will pay and discharge and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, and all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would become a Lien upon any of its properties; provided that no Borrower nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim which is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings. . Each Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary covenants that it will (a) preserve and maintain its corporate existence, and its material rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its incorporation, and (b) qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which failure to so qualify would have a Material Adverse Effect. . Each Borrower covenants that it and each of its Subsidiaries will comply with the requirements of all applicable Laws (including without limitation Environmental Laws), noncompliance with which would have a Material Adverse Effect upon any Borrower's ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement, unless the same is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and such contest shall operate to stay the Material Adverse Effect of any such noncompliance. . Each Borrower covenants that it and each of its Subsidiaries will maintain insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as is usually maintained by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties. . Each Borrower covenants that it will deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, promptly upon the request by the Agent or any Lender, copies of all Environmental Claims made or brought against any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower. Curtiss-Wright covenants to provide to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, promptly upon a request by the Agent or any Lender, a report describing the principal facts and circumstances known to Curtiss-Wright underlying all such Environmental Claims, together with Curtiss-Wright's then current estimate as to its probable liability with respect thereto. Curtiss-Wright covenants that it will deliver to the Agent, with a copy for each Lender, concurrently with the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 hereof, a report describing the principal facts and circumstances known to Curtiss-Wright underlying each Environmental Claim made or brought against Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries during such quarter and providing an update of the principal facts and circumstances known to Curtiss-Wright underlying each Environmental Claim made or brought against Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries during a prior quarter and not, as of the end of the applicable quarter, terminated or resolved. Curtiss-Wright covenants that it shall make available for meetings with the Agent or any Lender and its consultants and advisors appropriate personnel employed by or consultants retained by Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries having knowledge of such matters. With respect to each Environmental Claim, Curtiss-Wright shall make available to the Agent and each Lender for inspection and copying such historical and operational information, copies of correspondence with Governmental Authorities and environmental audits or reviews regarding properties, products and wastes of Curtiss-Wright or its Subsidiaries as are within its possession, custody or control. The Agent shall promptly deliver to each Lender copies of all notices received pursuant to this Section 6.07. . Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain in full force and effect all Governmental Actions necessary in connection with the operation of its business. . Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition the material properties now or hereafter owned, leased or otherwise possessed by it and shall make or cause to be made all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements and improvements thereto so that they are able to serve the functions for which they are currently being used. . No Borrower shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, conflict with, be in conflict with, or be or remain subject to any liability (contingent or otherwise) on account of any conflict with (a) any Law, (b) its articles of incorporation of by-laws (or other constituent documents), or (c) any agreement or instrument to which it is party or by which any of them or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties (now owned or hereafter acquired) may be subject or bound except for matters which, individually or in the aggregate, could not have a Material Adverse Effect. . Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep proper books of record and account in accordance with normal business practice in which full and appropriate entries shall be made of all dealings or transactions in relation to its business and activities. . The Borrowers shall apply the proceeds of Loans hereunder (i) to fund acquisitions permitted by Section 7.06 hereof, (ii) for general working capital and corporate purposes, and (iii) for Curtiss-Wright to repurchase its stock, subject to compliance with the terms of this Agreement. The Borrowers shall not use the proceeds of any Loans hereunder directly or indirectly for any unlawful purpose or in any manner inconsistent with any other provision of any Loan Document. . The Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries considered as a whole shall continue to engage in their businesses substantially as conducted and operated during the present and preceding fiscal year, and the Borrowers shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries to, (a) make any material change in its or their respective businesses, or in the nature of its or their respective operations, (b) liquidate or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) or (c) convey, sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any capital stock of or other ownership interest in any Significant Subsidiaries held by it. . The Borrowers shall not, and shall not suffer any of their respective Subsidiaries to, file or consent to the filing of any consolidated income tax return with any Person other than the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries. . The Borrowers shall not, and shall not suffer any of their respective Subsidiaries to, change its fiscal year or fiscal quarter except in accordance with GAAP. . Each Borrower shall take all actions necessary and commit adequate resources to assure that its computer-based and other systems (and those of all its Subsidiaries) are able to effectively process data, including dates before, on and after January 1, 2000, to avoid experiencing any Year 2000 Problem that could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect. . 6.17. ERISA Compliance With respect to any Plan neither any Borrower nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall: (a) engage in any "prohibited transaction" (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) for which a civil penalty pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA or a tax pursuant to Section 4975 of the Code in excess of $1,000,000 could be imposed; (b) permit to be incurred any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as such term is defined in Section 302 of ERISA) in excess of $1,000,000, whether or not waived; (c) permit the occurrence of any Termination Event which could result in a liability to any member of the Controlled Group in excess of $1,000,000; (d) be an "employer" (as such term is defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA) required to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan or a "substantial employer" (as such term is defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) required to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan; or (e) permit the establishment, or amendment of any Plan or fail to comply with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code with respect to any Plan which could reasonably be expected to result in liability to any member of the Controlled Group which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.18. Additional Subsidiary Guarantors. Curtiss-Wright will cause each Person which is or becomes a Significant Subsidiary or Subsidiary Borrower (other than a Subsidiary which is not organized under the laws of the United States or a state or political subdivision jurisdiction thereof) to become a Subsidiary Guarantor as promptly as practicable after (but in any event within 90 days of) the date such Person first satisfies the foregoing criteria, by causing such Subsidiary to execute and deliver to the Agent a Subsidiary Guaranty, together with all documents which the Agent may reasonably request relating to the existence of such Subsidiary, the corporate authority for and the validity of such Subsidiary Guaranty, and any other matters reasonably determined by the Agent to be relevant thereto, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent. ARTICLE VII NEGATIVE COVENANTS So long as any Loan or Letter of Credit is outstanding, any Obligation is outstanding, the Issuing Bank has any obligation to issue, or the Lenders have any obligation to participate in, Letters of Credit, or the Lenders have any obligation to make any Loan: 7.01. Financial Covenants. Curtiss-Wright covenants that it will not: (a) Leverage Ratio. Permit the Leverage Ratio at any time to exceed 3.0:1.0. (b) Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the Interest Coverage Ratio at any time to be less than 3.0:1.0. (c) Consolidated Net Worth. Permit the Consolidated Net Worth at any time to be less than $215,000,000 plus an amount to be added on the last day of each quarter during the term of this Agreement equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income (excluding net losses) less 50% of any after-tax gain associated with sales by Curtiss-Wright of real estate (to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income), for the immediately preceding quarter, beginning December 31, 1999. For purposes of calculation of Consolidated Net Worth pursuant to this Section 7.01(c), Curtiss-Wright's repurchase of its stock in the maximum aggregate amount of $47,500,000 shall not be considered a reduction of Consolidated Net Worth. 7.02. Liens. No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, or assume or permit to exist, any Lien on any of the properties or assets of any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, whether now owned or hereafter acquired except: (a) ERISA Liens in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding which, when added to the amount of any Liens outstanding at such time which arose after the Closing Date and secure Indebtedness of any Subsidiaries of any Borrower, does not exceed 10% of the Consolidated Net Worth of Curtiss-Wright; (b) Purchase money mortgages or purchase money security interests, conditional sale arrangements and other similar security interests, on property or assets acquired by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower simultaneously (hereinafter referred to individually as a "Purchase Money Security Interest") or replacements thereof, upon incurring Indebtedness the proceeds of which are used to acquire such property or asset; provided, however, that: (i) The transaction in which any Purchase Money Security Interest is proposed to be created is not then prohibited by this Agreement; (ii) Any Purchase Money Security Interest shall attach only to the property or asset so acquired in such transaction or any addition thereto or replacement thereof and shall not extend to or cover any other assets or properties of any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries; and (iii) The Indebtedness secured or covered by any Purchase Money Security Interest together with any other Indebtedness secured by the property or asset acquired shall not exceed 100% of the lesser of the cost or fair market value of the property or asset acquired and shall not be renewed, extended or prepaid from the proceeds of any borrowing by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (c) Liens on the property or assets of any Borrower and its Subsidiaries in existence immediately prior to the Closing Date as listed on Schedule 7.02 hereto, provided that no such Lien is spread to cover any additional property after the Closing Date and the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased, provided that the maturity of such Indebtedness may be extended or renewed; (d) Liens on all or any part of the property or the assets of any Subsidiary in favor of any Borrower or any other Subsidiary as security for the Indebtedness owing to any Borrower or such other Subsidiary of such Borrower; and (e) Permitted Liens. 7.03. Indebtedness. No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except: (a) the Obligations; (b) Indebtedness existing (or committed to) on the date hereof and described on Schedule 7.03 hereto; (c) Indebtedness which in the aggregate for all Subsidiaries of Curtiss-Wright at any time does not exceed $25,000,000; and (d) Deemed Debt which in the aggregate at any time does not exceed $50,000,000. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any agreement or covenant on or after the Closing Date which would directly and expressly limit or restrict any Borrower's ability to grant any Lien to the Lenders or to incur additional Indebtedness to the Lenders, whether pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (it being understood and agreed that this Section 7.04 is not intended to restrict the Borrowers from entering into any covenant or agreement limiting generally the ability of any Borrowers from incurring Indebtedness). . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to modify, amend, supplement or terminate, or agree to modify, amend, supplement or terminate any of their respective certificates of incorporation or by-laws, in any manner which would have a material adverse effect upon the interests of the Agent or any of the Lenders hereunder or under any other agreement to which the Agent or any Lender is a party. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or consolidate with any Person or acquire all or substantially all of the assets or any of the capital stock of any Person; provided, however, that any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof may merge or consolidate with another Person or acquire all or substantially all of the assets or capital stock of another Person if (a) the Borrower or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, is the surviving corporation, (b) the Person whose stock or assets are being acquired or is merging into a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower is in a similar line of business as such Borrower, as determined by the Agent, (c) Curtiss-Wright will be in compliance, on a proforma basis, both before and after the merger, consolidation or acquisition, with each of the financial covenants in Section 7.01, and (d) after giving effect to any such merger, consolidation or acquisition, no Potential Default or Event of Default would then exist. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to be or become subject to any restriction of any nature (whether arising by operation of Law, by agreement, by its articles of incorporation, by-laws or other constituent documents of any Subsidiary of such Borrower, or otherwise) on the right of any Subsidiary of any Borrower from time to time to (w) declare and pay Stock Payments with respect to capital stock owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, (x) pay any indebtedness, obligations or liabilities from time to time owed to any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, (y) make loans or advances to any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, or (z) transfer any of its properties or assets to any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower, except: (a) Restrictions pursuant to the Loan Documents; (b) Legal restrictions of general applicability under the corporation law under which such Subsidiary is incorporated, and fraudulent conveyance or similar laws or general applicability for the benefit of creditors of such Subsidiary generally; (c) With respect to clause (z) above: (i) nonassignment provisions of any executory contract or of any lease by any Borrower or such Subsidiary as lessee, and (ii) restrictions on transfer of property subject to a Permitted Lien for the benefit of the holder of such Permitted Lien; and (d) Any restriction contained in an agreement or instrument applicable to a Subsidiary acquired by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower after the date hereof, which restriction was not entered into in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition, and which restriction is not applicable to any Person, property or assets, other than such acquired Subsidiary and its property and assets. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to lease, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of its property, or permit any Subsidiary to lease, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of its property to any other Person except for (a) sales of Investments in the ordinary course of business by a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, including without limitation, transactions undertaken for the purpose of restructuring all or a part of the portfolio of investments owned by such Borrower or Subsidiary thereof and (b) leases, sales, transfers or other dispositions of its property that together with all other property of its Subsidiaries previously leased, sold or disposed of (other than Investments sold in the ordinary course of business by Subsidiaries of Borrowers) as permitted by this Section 7.08 since the date hereof do not constitute a Substantial Portion of the property of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to be or become subject to or bound by any Guaranty Equivalent, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing, except: (a) Guaranty Equivalents existing on the date hereof and listed in Schedule 7.09; (b) Guaranty Equivalents of Curtiss-Wright in respect of indebtedness of any of its Subsidiaries; (c) Contingent liabilities arising from the endorsement of negotiable or other instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (d) Indemnities by the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries of the liabilities of its directors or officers in their capacities as such pursuant to provisions presently contained in their articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other constituent documents) or as permitted by Law; and (e) the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty and the Subsidiary Guarantees. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or suffer to remain in effect any transaction to which any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower is a party involving the sale, transfer or other disposition by such Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower of any property (now owned or hereafter acquired), with a view directly or indirectly to the leasing back of any part of the same property or any other property used for the same or a similar purpose or purposes, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing (collectively, "Sale-Leasebacks"), except Sale-Leasebacks to which any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower is a party that will not result in sales, transfers or other dispositions of more than $2,500,000 in the aggregate at any time. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or suffer to remain in effect any lease, as lessee, of any property, or agree, become or remain liable (contingently or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing, except: (a) Operating leases of data processing equipment, office equipment, manufacturing equipment, transportation equipment or office space used by the lessee in the ordinary course of business, provided that such leases will not result in the payment or accrual by the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries of more than $5,000,000 in the aggregate in any twelve-month period and no such lease has a term longer than 8 years; (b) Leases cancelable by the lessee without penalty on not more than 90 days' notice; (c) Leases by a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, as lessor to any other Borrower or Subsidiary of a Borrower, as lessee; and (d) Leases described on Schedule 7.11. . No Borrower will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or permit any Subsidiary to enter into any transaction (including, without limitation, the purchase or sale of any property or service) with, or make any payment or transfer to, any Affiliate of such Borrower or Subsidiary except in the ordinary course of business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of such Borrower's or such Subsidiary's business and upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Borrower or such Subsidiary than the Borrower or such Subsidiary would obtain in a comparable arm's-length transaction. ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT . An Event of Default shall mean the occurrence or existence of one or more of the following events or conditions (for any reason, whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by Law): (a) Any Borrower shall fail to pay when due principal of any Loan or Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations. (b) Any Borrower shall fail to pay when due interest on any Loan, or any fees, indemnity or expenses, or any other amount due hereunder or under any other Loan Document and such failure shall have continued for a period of five days. (c) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Borrower in or pursuant to any Loan Document or in any certificate delivered thereunder, or any statement made by any Borrower in any financial statement, certificate, report, exhibit or document furnished by a Borrower to either the Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document, shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect as of the time when made or deemed made (including by omission of material information necessary to make such representation, warranty or statement not misleading). (d) Any Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any covenant, agreement or duty under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and such default shall have continued (i) in the case of any default in the performance or observance of any covenant set forth in Sections 6.04(a), 7.04, 7.06, 7.07 or 7.08 hereof, for a period of 30 days after the first occurrence of such default, and (ii) in the case of a default in the performance or observance of any other covenant, agreement or duty contained herein, for a period of 30 days after notice from the Agent to the applicable Borrower. (e) (i) Any Borrower shall fail to perform or observe any term, condition or covenant of any bond, note, debenture, loan agreement, indenture, guaranty, trust agreement, mortgage or similar instrument (other than a non-recourse obligation) to which any Borrower is a party or by which it is bound, or to which any of its properties or assets is subject (a "Debt Instrument"), so that, as a result of any such failure to perform, the Indebtedness included therein or secured or covered thereby may at the time be declared due and payable prior to the date on which such Indebtedness would otherwise become due and payable; or (ii) any event or condition referred to in any Debt Instrument shall occur or fail to occur, so that, as a result thereof, the Indebtedness included therein or secured or covered thereby may at such time be declared due and payable prior to the date on which such Indebtedness would otherwise become due and payable; or (iii) the Borrower shall fail to pay any Indebtedness when due, pursuant to demand under any Debt Instrument or otherwise; provided, however, that each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall be subject to any applicable grace period provided in the relevant Debt Instrument; and provided, further, that the provisions of this Section 8.01(e) shall be applicable only if the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness exceeds $5,000,000. (f) One or more final judgments for the payment of money shall have been entered against any Borrower, which judgment or judgments exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, and such judgment or judgments shall have remained undischarged, in effect, and unstayed or unbonded for a period of thirty consecutive days. (g) One or more writs or warrants of attachment, garnishment, execution, distraint or similar process exceeding in value the aggregate amount of $5,000,000 shall have been issued against any Borrower or any of its properties and shall have remained undischarged, in effect and unstayed or unbonded for a period of thirty consecutive days. (h) A Change of Control shall have occurred. (i) This Agreement or any Loan Document or term or provision hereof or thereof shall cease to be in full force and effect, or any Borrower shall, or shall purport to, terminate (other than termination in accordance with the last sentence of Section 2.02(b) hereof), repudiate, declare voidable or void or otherwise contest, this Agreement or any Loan Document or term or provision hereof or thereof or any obligation or liability of any Borrower hereunder or thereunder. (j) Any one or more Termination Events shall have occurred. (k) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower: (i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of such Person, or seeking a declaration or entailing a finding that such Person is insolvent or a similar declaration or finding, or seeking dissolution, winding-up, charter revocation or forfeiture, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other similar relief with respect to such Person, its assets or its debts under any Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, relief of debtors or protection of creditors, termination of legal entities or any other similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or (ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its property and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any such order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or such proceeding shall remain undismissed, unstayed and unbonded for a period of sixty consecutive days. (l) Any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall become insolvent; shall fail to pay, become unable to pay, or state that it is or will be unable to pay, its debts as they become due; shall voluntarily suspend transaction of its business; shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; shall institute (or fail to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section 8.01(k)(i) hereof, or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall consent to or acquiesce in any such order for relief, declaration, finding or relief described therein; shall institute (or fail to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section 8.01(k)(ii) hereof, or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall consent to or acquiesce in any such appointment or to the taking of possession by any such custodian of all or any substantial part of its property; shall dissolve, wind-up, revoke or forfeit its charter (or other constituent documents) or liquidate itself or any substantial part of its property; or shall take any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing. (m) Any consent, approval or other action by any Governmental Authority that is necessary for the valid execution, delivery or performance by the Borrowers of this Agreement ceases to be in full force and effect and the cessation of such consent, approval or other action could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (n) Curtiss-Wright shall cease to own, beneficially or of record, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of any Significant Subsidiary or any other Subsidiary Borrower. . 8.02. Consequences of an Event of Default (a) If an Event of Default specified in subsections (a) through (j), (l), (m) or (n) of Section 8.01 hereof shall occur and be continuing or shall exist, then, in addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Lenders shall be under no further obligation to make Loans hereunder, the Issuing Bank shall be under no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit hereunder and the Agent, upon the written request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrowers, from time to time do any or all of the following: (i) Declare the Revolving Credit Commitments terminated, whereupon the Commitments will terminate and any fees accrued but unpaid hereunder shall be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. (ii) Declare the unpaid principal amount of the Loans, interest accrued thereon and all other Obligations to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. (b) If an Event of Default specified in subsection (k) or (l) of Section 8.01 hereof shall occur or exist, then, in addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Lenders shall be under no further obligation to make Loans, the Issuing Bank shall be under no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit hereunder and the unpaid principal amount of the Loans, Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations, interest accrued thereon and all other Obligations shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. (c) Without limitation of other rights and remedies under this Agreement or the Loan Documents or at law or in equity, if all of the Obligations shall have become due and payable pursuant to clause (a) or (b) of this Section 8.02, the Borrowers shall immediately pay to the Agent, for deposit in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate Letter of Credit Exposure at such time over the balance in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account. Amounts in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account shall be applied by the Agent to the Obligations as the Required Lenders shall elect. . If any Lender or the Agent obtains a judgment against any Borrower in an Other Currency, the obligations of such Borrower in respect of any sum adjudged to be due to such Lender or the Agent hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes (the "Judgment Amount") shall be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender or the Agent of the Judgment Amount in such Other Currency, such Lender or Agent, in accordance with normal banking procedures, purchases Dollars with the Judgment Amount in such Other Currency. If the amount of Dollars so purchased is less than the amount of Dollars that could have been purchased with the Judgment Amount on the date or dates the Judgment Amount was originally due and owing to the Lenders or the Agent hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes (the "Original Due Date") (excluding the portion of the Judgment Amount which has accrued as a result of the failure of any Borrower to pay the sum originally due hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes when it was originally due hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes) (the "Loss"), the Borrowers agree to indemnify such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, against the Loss, and if the amount of Dollars so purchased exceeds the amount of Dollars that could have been purchased with the Judgment Amount on the Original Due Date, such Lender or the Agent agrees to remit such excess to the applicable Borrower. ARTICLE IX THE AGENT . Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints Mellon to act as Agent for such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to take such action on behalf of such Lender under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties, as are expressly delegated to or required of the Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Mellon hereby agrees to act as Agent on behalf of the Lenders on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to its right to resign as provided in Section 9.10 hereof. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to execute and deliver each of the Loan Documents and to accept delivery of such of the other Loan Documents as may not require execution by the Agent. Each Lender agrees that the rights and remedies granted to the Agent under the Loan Documents shall be exercised exclusively by the Agent, and that no Lender shall have any right individually to exercise any such right or remedy, except to the extent expressly provided herein or therein. . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document: (a) The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and no implied duties or responsibilities on the part of the Agent shall be read into this Agreement or any Loan Document or shall otherwise exist; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Article IX shall affect the express duties and responsibilities of the Agent to the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (b) The duties and responsibilities of the Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be mechanical and administrative in nature, and the Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender. (c) The Agent is and shall be solely the agent of the Lenders. The Agent does not assume, and shall not at any time be deemed to have, any relationship of agency or trust with or for, or any other duty or responsibility to, the Borrowers or any other Person (except only for its relationship as agent for the Lenders, and its express duties and responsibilities to the Lenders and the Borrowers, as provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents). (d) The Agent shall be under no obligation to take any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document if the Agent believes in good faith that taking such action may conflict with any Law or any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or may require the Agent to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified. . The Agent shall take any action of the type specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document as being within the Agent's rights, powers or discretion in accordance with directions from the Required Lenders (or, to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of some other Person or set of Persons, then instead in accordance with the directions of such other Person or set of Persons). In the absence of such directions, the Agent shall have the authority (but under no circumstances shall be obligated), in its sole discretion, to take any such action, except to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of the Required Lenders (or some other Person or set of Persons), in which case the Agent shall not take such action absent such direction or consent. Any action or inaction pursuant to such direction, discretion or consent shall be binding on all the Lenders. Subject to Section 9.04(a) hereof, the Agent shall not have any liability to any Person as a result of (x) the Agent acting or refraining from acting in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of Persons), (y) the Agent refraining from acting in the absence of instructions to act from the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of Persons), whether or not the Agent has discretionary power to take such action, or (z) the Agent taking discretionary action it is authorized to take under this Section. . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or any other Loan Document: (a) Neither the Agent nor the Issuing Bank shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, unless caused by its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. (b) Neither the Agent nor the Issuing Bank shall be responsible for (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document, certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) any failure of any Lender to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. (c) Neither the Agent nor the Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to ascertain, inquire or give any notice relating to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries, or any other Person, or (iii) except to the extent set forth in Section 9.05(f) hereof, the existence of any Event of Default or Potential Default. (d) Neither the Agent nor the Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any notices, reports or information of any nature, whether in its possession presently or hereafter, except for such notices, reports and other information expressly required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be furnished by the Agent or the Issuing Bank to such Lender. . 9.05. Administration by the Agent and the Issuing Bank (a) Each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank may rely upon any notice or other communication of any nature (written or oral, including but not limited to telephone conversations, whether or not such notice or other communication is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the proper party or parties, and each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank shall not have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice or other communication. (b) Each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank may consult with legal counsel (including, without limitation, in-house counsel for the Agent or the Issuing Bank, respectively, or in-house or other counsel for any Borrower), independent public accountants and any other experts selected by it from time to time, and each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. (c) Each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank may conclusively rely upon the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed in any certificates or opinions furnished to the Agent or the Issuing Bank in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Whenever either the Agent or the Issuing Bank shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established with respect to any Borrower or any Lender, such matter may be established by a certificate of the applicable Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, and either the Agent or the Issuing Bank may conclusively rely upon such certificate (unless other evidence with respect to such matter is specifically prescribed in this Agreement or another Loan Document). (d) Each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank may fail or refuse to take any action unless it shall be indemnified to its satisfaction from time to time against any and all amounts, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent and the Issuing Bank by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. (e) The Agent may perform any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact. The Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in fact selected and supervised by it with reasonable care. (f) Neither the Agent nor the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have any knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Potential Default unless the Agent has received notice from a Lender or any Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Event of Default or Potential Default. If the Agent receives such a notice, the Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to each Lender and if the Issuing Bank receives such a notice, the Issuing Bank shall give prompt notice thereof to the Agent. . Each Lender acknowledges as follows: (a) Neither the Agent nor any other Lender has made any representations or warranties to it, and no act taken hereafter by the Agent or any other Lender shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Agent or such other Lender to it. (b) It has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender, and based upon such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and legal analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (c) It will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender, and based upon such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, make its own decisions to take or not take action under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. . Each Lender agrees to reimburse and indemnify each of the Agent and the Issuing Bank and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrowers and without limitation of the obligations of the Borrowers to do so), Pro Rata, from and against any and all amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of any kind or nature (including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agent or the Issuing Bank or such other Person in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not the Agent or the Issuing Bank or such other Person shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent or the Issuing Bank or such other Person as a result of, or arising out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or thereby, or any transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the proceeds of any Loan, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or the Issuing Bank or such other Person, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. Payments under this Section 9.07 shall be due and payable on demand, and to the extent that any Lender fails to pay any such amount on demand, such amount shall bear interest for each day from the date of demand until paid (before and after judgment) at a rate per annum (calculated on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the Prime Rate. . With respect to its Revolving Credit Commitments and the Obligations owing to it, the Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and each other Loan Document as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and the terms "Lenders," "holders of Notes" and like terms shall include the Agent in its individual capacity as such. The Agent and its affiliates may, without liability to account, make loans to, accept deposits from, acquire debt or equity interests in, act as trustee under indentures of, and engage in any other business with, any Borrower and any stockholder, subsidiary or affiliate of any Borrower, as though the Agent were not the Agent hereunder. . The Agent may deem and treat the Lender which is payee of a Note as the owner and holder of such Note for all purposes hereof unless and until a Transfer Supplement with respect to the assignment or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Agent in accordance with Section 10.14 hereof. Any authority, direction or consent of any Person who at the time of giving such authority, direction or consent is shown in the Register as being a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on each present and subsequent holder, transferee or assignee of any Note or Notes payable to such Lender or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor. . The Agent may resign at any time by giving 10 days' prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrowers. The Agent may be removed by the Required Lenders at any time by giving 10 days' prior written notice thereof to the Agent, the other Lenders and the Borrowers. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed and consented to, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after such notice of resignation or removal, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent. Each successor Agent shall be a commercial bank or trust company organized or licensed under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000. Upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of its appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the properties, rights, powers, privileges and duties of the former Agent, without further act, deed or conveyance. Upon the effective date of resignation or removal of a retiring Agent, such Agent shall be discharged from its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, but the provisions of this Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted by it while it was Agent under this Agreement. If and so long as no successor Agent shall have been appointed, then any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given by the Agent shall be sufficiently given if given by the Required Lenders, all notices or other communications required or permitted to be given to the Agent shall be given to each Lender, and all payments to be made to the Agent shall be made directly to the Borrower or Lender for whose account such payment is made. . If the Agent shall from time to time deem it necessary or advisable, for its own protection in the performance of its duties hereunder or in the interest of the Lenders and if the Borrowers and the Required Lenders shall consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Agent and the Borrowers shall execute and deliver a supplemental agreement and all other instruments and agreements necessary or advisable, in the opinion of the Agent, to constitute another commercial bank or trust company, or one or more other Persons approved by the Agent, to act as co-Agent, with such powers of the Agent as may be provided in such supplemental agreement, and to vest in such bank, trust company or Person as such co-Agent or separate agent, as the case may be, any properties, rights, powers, privileges and duties of the Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. . The Agent shall not be liable for any calculation, apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good faith. If such calculation, apportionment or distribution is subsequently determined to have been made in error, the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due but not made shall be to recover from the other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount to which they are determined to be entitled. . Curtiss-Wright agrees to pay to the Agent, for its individual account, Agent's fees in the amounts set forth in the Agent's fee letter. . Unless the Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender not later than the close of business on the day before the day on which Loans are requested by any Borrower to be made that such Lender will not make its Pro Rata share of such Loans, the Agent may assume that such Lender will make its Pro Rata share of the Loans, and in reliance upon such assumption the Agent may (but in no circumstances shall be required to) make available to any Borrower a corresponding amount. If and to the extent that any Lender fails to make such payment to the Agent on such date, such Lender shall pay such amount on demand (or, if such Lender fails to pay such amount on demand, the applicable Borrower shall pay such amount on demand), together with interest, for the Agent's own account, for each day from and including the date of the Agent's payment to and including the date of repayment to the Agent (before and after judgment) at the rate per annum applicable to such Loans. All payments to the Agent under this Section shall be made to the Agent at its Office in Dollars in funds immediately available at such Office, without set-off, withholding, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. 9.15. Syndication Agent and Documentation Agent. The titles "Syndication Agent" and "Documentation Agent" given to certain Lenders named on the cover page of this Agreement are purely honorific, and no Syndication Agent or Documentation Agent, as the case may be, in its capacity as such, shall have any duties or responsibilities hereunder. ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS . Whenever any payment or action to be made or taken hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, such payment or action shall be made or taken on the next following Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in computing interest or fees, if any, in connection with such payment or action. . The unpaid principal amount of the Loans owing to each Lender, the unpaid interest accrued thereon, the interest rate or rates applicable to such unpaid principal amount, the duration of such applicability, each Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount and the accrued and unpaid Facility Fees shall at all times be ascertained from the records of the Agent, which shall be conclusive absent manifest error. . Neither this Agreement nor any Loan Document may be amended, modified or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of this Section. The Required Lenders and the Borrowers may from time to time amend, modify or supplement the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document for the purpose of amending, adding to, or waiving any provisions or changing in any manner the rights and duties of the Borrowers, the Agent or any Lender. Any such amendment, modification or supplement made in accordance with the provisions of this Section shall be binding upon the Borrowers, each Lender and the Agent. The Agent shall enter into such amendments, modifications or supplements from time to time as directed by the Required Lenders, and only as so directed, provided, that no such amendment, modification or supplement may be made which will: (a) Increase the Revolving Credit Committed Amount of any Lender over the amount thereof then in effect, or extend the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; (b) Reduce the principal amount of or extend the time for any payment of any Loan, or reduce the amount of or rate of interest or extend the time for payment of interest borne by any Loan or extend the time for payment of or reduce the amount of any Facility Fee or reduce or postpone the date for payment of any other fees, expenses, indemnities or amounts payable under any Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; (c) Change the definition of "Required Lenders" or amend this Section 10.03, without the written consent of all the Lenders; (d) Release any collateral from the Letter of Credit Collateral Account without the written consent of all Lenders; (e) Release any "Guarantor" or reduce any "Guaranteed Obligations" (as such terms are defined in the Subsidiary Guarantees) of any Guarantor under any Subsidiary Guaranty in connection with the sale or other disposition of all of the capital stock of and other equity interests in such Guarantor to a Person or Persons other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower, which sale or other disposition is in compliance with this Agreement and the Loan Documents (a "Permitted Sale"), without the written consent of the Required Lenders; (f) Release any "Guarantor" or reduce any "Guaranteed Obligations" (as such terms are defined in the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty or Subsidiary Guarantees, as applicable) of any Guarantor under the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty or any Subsidiary Guaranty, other than in connection with a Permitted Sale, without the written consent of all Lenders; or (g) Amend or waive any of the provisions of Article IX hereof, or impose additional duties upon the Agent or any Issuing Bank or otherwise adversely affect the rights, interests or obligations of the Agent or any Issuing Bank, without the written consent of the Agent and the Issuing Banks; and provided further, that Transfer Supplements may be entered into in the manner provided in Section 10.14 hereof. Any such amendment, modification or supplement must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. Any Event of Default or Potential Default waived or consented to in any such amendment, modification or supplement shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing to the extent and for the period set forth in such waiver or consent, but no such waiver or consent shall extend to any other or subsequent Event of Default or Potential Default or impair any right consequent thereto. . No course of dealing and no delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any other or future exercise thereof or exercise of any other right, power or privilege; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right, power or privilege preclude any further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and any other Loan Document are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which either the Agent or any Lender would otherwise have hereunder or thereunder, at law, in equity or otherwise. . 10.05. Notices (a) Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications (collectively "notices") under this Agreement or any Loan Document shall be in writing (including telexed and telecopied communication) and shall be sent by first-class mail, or by nationally-recognized overnight courier, or by telex or telecopier (with confirmation in writing mailed first-class or sent by such an overnight courier), or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the applicable party at the address stated on the signature pages hereof or in accordance with the last unrevoked written direction from such party to the other parties hereto, in all cases with postage or other charges prepaid. All notices given to Curtiss-Wright under this Agreement shall be deemed to be given to each Borrower. Any such properly given notice shall be effective on the earliest to occur of receipt, telephone confirmation of receipt of telex or telecopy communication, one Business Day after delivery to a nationally-recognized overnight courier, or three Business Days after deposit in the mail. (b) Any Lender giving any notice to the Borrowers shall simultaneously send a copy thereof to the Agent, and the Agent shall promptly notify the other Lenders of the receipt by it of any such notice. (c) The Agent and each Lender may rely on any notice (whether or not such notice is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Borrowers, and neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice. . 10.06. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity (a) Curtiss-Wright agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to save the Agent and each of the Lenders harmless against liability for the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including but not limited to reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Agent and, with respect to costs incurred by the Agent, or any Lender pursuant to clause (iii) below, such counsel and local counsel) incurred by the Agent or, in the case of clause (iii) below any Lender from time to time arising from or relating to (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, administration and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any requested amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or consents (whether or not ultimately entered into or granted) to this Agreement or any Loan Document, and (iii) except as to costs and expenses made necessary by reason of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, the enforcement or preservation of rights under this Agreement or any Loan Document (including but not limited to any such costs or expenses arising from or relating to (A) collection or enforcement of an outstanding Loan or any other amount owing hereunder or thereunder by either the Agent or any Lender, (B) any litigation brought by the Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or such Borrower and related in any way to this Agreement or the Loan Documents (other than the costs and expenses incurred by the Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender) and (C) any proceeding, dispute, work-out, restructuring or rescheduling related in any way to this Agreement or the Loan Documents). (b) The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all stamp, document, transfer, recording, filing, registration, search, sales and excise fees and taxes and all similar impositions now or hereafter determined by the Agent or any Lender to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any other documents, instruments or transactions pursuant to or in connection herewith or therewith, and the Borrowers agree to save the Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such fees, taxes or impositions other than those resulting from omissions to pay or delays in payment attributable to the acts or omissions of the Agent or any Lender. (c) Curtiss-Wright hereby agrees to reimburse and indemnify each of the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for such Indemnified Party in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not such Indemnified Party shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by such Indemnified Party as a result of, or arising out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, any act or conduct of any Borrower with respect to or in connection with the transactions described in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the proceeds of any Loan (and without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, including any violation or breach of any requirement of Law or any other Law by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower); or any exercise by either the Agent or any Lender of any of its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document); but excluding any such losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. If and to the extent that the foregoing obligations of the Borrowers under this subsection (c), or any other indemnification obligation of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document, are unenforceable for any reason, the Borrowers hereby agree to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such obligations which is permissible under applicable Law. . The provisions of this Agreement are intended to be severable. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction such provision shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or enforceability thereof in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions hereof in any jurisdiction. . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, among the parties hereto relating to the transactions provided for herein and therein. . All representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained herein or in any other Loan Document or made in connection herewith shall survive the making of, and shall not be waived by the execution and delivery, of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any investigation by the Agent or any Lender, the making of any Loan, or any other event or condition whatever. All covenants and agreements of the Borrowers contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall continue in full force and effect from and after the date hereof so long as any Borrower may borrow hereunder and until payment in full of all Obligations. Without limitation, all obligations of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document to make payments to or indemnify the Agent or any Lender shall survive the payment in full of all other Obligations, termination of the Borrowers' rights to borrow hereunder, and all other events and conditions whatever. In addition, all obligations of each Lender to make payments to or indemnify the Agent shall survive the payment in full by the Borrowers of all Obligations, termination of the Borrowers' rights to borrow hereunder, and all other events or conditions whatever. . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument. . The parties hereto intend to conform to all applicable Laws in effect from time to time limiting the maximum rate of interest that may be charged or collected. Accordingly, notwithstanding any other provision hereof or of any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall not be required to make any payment to or for the account of any Lender, and each Lender shall refund any payment made by the Borrowers, to the extent that such requirement or such failure to refund would violate or conflict with nonwaivable provisions of applicable Laws limiting the maximum amount of interest which may be charged or collected by such Lender. . The Borrowers hereby agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, if any Obligation of any Borrower shall be due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise), each Lender shall have the right, without notice to such Borrower, to set-off against and to appropriate and apply to the Obligation any indebtedness, liability or obligation of any nature owing to such Borrower by such Lender, including but not limited to all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally credited or finally credited, whether or not evidenced by a certificate of deposit) now or hereafter maintained by such Borrower with such Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether or not such Lender or any other Person shall have given notice or made any demand to such Borrower or any other Person, whether such indebtedness, obligation or liability owed to such Borrower is contingent, absolute, matured or unmatured, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any collateral, guaranty or any other security, right or remedy available to any Lender or any other Person. The Borrowers hereby agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any Participant and any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of any Lender or any Participant shall have the same rights of set-off as a Lender as provided in this Section (regardless of whether such Participant, branch, subsidiary or affiliate would otherwise be deemed in privity with or a direct creditor of such Borrower). The rights provided by this Section are in addition to all other rights of set-off and banker's lien and all other rights and remedies which any Lender (or any such Participant, branch, subsidiary or affiliate) may otherwise have under this Agreement, any other Loan Document, at law or in equity, or otherwise, and nothing in this Agreement or any Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver or prohibition of or restriction on the rights of set-off or bankers' lien of any such Person. . The Lenders hereby agree among themselves that if any Lender shall receive (by voluntary payment, realization upon security, set-off or from any other source) any amount on account of the Loans, interest thereon, or any other Obligation contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to be made by the Borrowers Pro Rata to all Lenders in greater proportion than any such amount received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment shall notify each other Lender and the Agent of such receipt, and equitable adjustment will be made in the manner stated in this Section so that, in effect, all such excess amounts will be shared Pro Rata among all of the Lenders. The Lender receiving such excess amount shall purchase (which it shall be deemed to have done simultaneously upon the receipt of such excess amount) for cash from the other Lenders a participation in the applicable Obligations owed to such other Lenders in such amount as shall result in a Pro Rata sharing by all Lenders of such excess amount (and to such extent the receiving Lender shall be a Participant). If all or any portion of such excess amount is thereafter recovered from the Lender making such purchase, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, together with interest or other amounts, if any, required by Law to be paid by the Lender making such purchase. The Borrowers hereby consent to and confirm the foregoing arrangements. Each Participant shall be bound by this Section as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder. . 10.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments (a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers, the Lenders, all future holders of the Notes, the Agent and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrowers may not assign or transfer any of their respective rights hereunder or interests herein without the prior written consent of all the Lenders and the Agent, and any purported assignment without such consent shall be void. (b) Participations. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any time sell participations to one or more commercial banks or other Persons (each a "Participant") in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans owing to it and any Note held by it); provided, that (i) any such Lender's obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the parties hereto shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, (iv) such Participant shall be bound by the provisions of Section 10.13 hereof, and the Lender selling such participation shall obtain from such Participant a written confirmation of its agreement to be so bound, (v) no Participant (unless such Participant is an affiliate of such Lender, or is itself a Lender) shall be entitled to require such Lender to take or refrain from taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, except that such Lender may agree with such Participant that such Lender will not, without such Participant's consent, take action of the type described in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) of Section 10.03 hereof; notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any participation by any Lender have the effect of releasing such Lenders from its obligations hereunder, and (vi) no Participant shall be an Affiliate of any Borrower. The Borrowers agree that any such Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.12 and 10.06 with respect to its participation in the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time but only to the extent such Participant sustains such losses; provided, that no such Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to such Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred to such Participant had no such transfer occurred and provided, further, that any such Participant, as a condition precedent to receiving the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.12 and 10.06, shall agree in writing to indemnify the Borrowers and hold them harmless as against any and all claims or demands by or liabilities to the transferor Lender or Lenders or any other Person for an amount which in whole or in part duplicates, but only to the extent of such duplication, the amount or amounts to be paid to the Participant under this Section. (c) Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any time assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments and Loans owing to it and any Note held by it) to any Lender, any affiliate of a Lender or to one or more additional commercial banks or other Persons (each a "Purchasing Lender"); provided, that (i) any such assignment to a Purchasing Lender which is not a Lender shall be made only with the consent of Curtiss-Wright, the Issuing Banks and the Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, (ii) if a Lender makes such an assignment of less than all of its then remaining rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such transferor Lender shall retain, after such assignment, a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 of the Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit then outstanding, and such assignment shall be in a minimum aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 of the Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Extensions of Credit then outstanding, (iii) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and not a varying, percentage of each Revolving Credit Commitment of the transferor Lender and of all of the transferor Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (iv) each such assignment shall be made pursuant to a Transfer Supplement in substantially the form of Exhibit D to this Agreement, duly completed (a "Transfer Supplement"). In order to effect any such assignment, the transferor Lender and the Purchasing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Agent a duly completed Transfer Supplement (including the consents required by clause (i) of the preceding sentence) with respect to such assignment, together with any Note or Notes subject to such assignment (the "Transferor Lender Notes") and a processing and recording fee of $2,500; and, upon receipt thereof, the Agent shall accept such Transfer Supplement. Upon receipt of the Purchase Price Receipt Notice pursuant to such Transfer Supplement, the Agent shall record such acceptance in the Register. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the Transfer Effective Date specified in such Transfer Supplement (x) the Purchasing Lender shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Transfer Supplement, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder, and (y) the transferor Lender thereunder shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement to the extent so transferred (and, in the case of an Transfer Supplement covering all or the remaining portion of a transferor Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such transferor Lender shall cease to be a party to this Agreement) from and after the Transfer Effective Date. On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date specified in an Transfer Supplement, the Borrowers, at their expense, shall execute and deliver to the Agent (for delivery to the Purchasing Lender) new Notes evidencing such Purchasing Lender's assigned Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans and (for delivery to the transferor Lender) replacement Notes in the principal amount of the Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments retained by the transferor Lender (such Notes to be in exchange for, but not in payment of, those Notes then held by such transferor Lender). Each such Note shall be dated the date and be substantially in the form of the predecessor Note. The Agent shall mark the predecessor Notes "exchanged" and deliver them to the applicable Borrower. Accrued interest and accrued fees shall be paid to the Purchasing Lender at the same time or times provided in the predecessor Notes and this Agreement. (d) Register. The Agent shall maintain at its office a copy of each Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Revolving Credit Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of the Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (e) Financial and Other Information. The Borrowers authorize the Agent and each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchasing Lender (each, a "transferee") and any prospective transferee any and all financial and other information in such Person's possession concerning the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates which has been or may be delivered to such Person by or on behalf of such Borrowers in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or such Person's credit evaluation of such Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates; subject, however, to the provisions of Section 10.16 hereof. . 10.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Limitation of Liability (a) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT, IF ANY, OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (b) Certain Waivers. EACH OF THE BORROWERS, THE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (i) AGREE THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM; (ii) WAIVE ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY HAVE AT ANY TIME TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH RELATED LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION; (iii) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN SECTION 10.05 HEREOF, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (iv) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. . Each party hereto agrees to keep confidential any information concerning the business and financial activities of the other party hereto obtained in connection with this Agreement except information which (a) is lawfully in the public domain, (b) is obtained from a third party who is not bound by an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information, (c) is required to be disclosed to any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such person but only to the extent of such requirement, or (d) is disclosed by the Agent or any Lender in accordance with Section 10.14 hereof. [Signatures on following pages] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, by their officers thereunto duly authorized, have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT FLIGHT SYSTEMS, INC. By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT FLOW CONTROL CORPORATION By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: METAL IMPROVEMENT COMPANY, INC. By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GmbH By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ G. J. Yohrling Title: Assistant General Counsel George J. Yohrling Manager [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 MELLON BANK, N.A., individually and as Agent By /s/ J.W. Bell J. Wade Bell Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $15,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 25% Address for Notices: 1735 Market Street AIM 191-0750 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 Attn: J. Wade Bell Vice President Telephone: (215) 553-3875 Telecopier: (215) 553-4899 EUROPEAN AMERICAN BANK By /s/ Anthony V. Pantina Title: Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $9,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 15% Address for Notices: 335 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attn: Brian Foster Telephone: (212) 503-2576 Telecopier: (212) 503-2667 SCOTIABANC INC. By /s/ W. Brown Title: Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $13,500,000 Commitment Percentage: 22.5% Address for Notices: 600 Peachtree Street, N.E. Suite 2700 Atlanta, Georgia 30308 Attn: William Brown Telephone: (404) 877-1500 Telecopier: (404) 888-8998 PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By /s/ Judy B. Land Title: Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $13,500,000 Commitment Percentage: 22.5% Address for Notices: 1 Garret Mountain Plaza 4th Floor West Patterson, New Jersey 07424 Attn: Karen Voight Judy Land Telephone: (973) 881-5231 Telecopier: (973) 881-5234 SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA By /s/ W. David Wisdom Title: Vice PResident Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $9,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 15% Address for Notices: 25 Park Place 21st Floor Center 1927 Atlanta, Georgia 30383 Attn: Telephone: Telecopier: EXHIBIT A to Credit Agreement FORM OF REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE Revolving Credit Note $ Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania - ------------------ ----------, 1999 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, [NAME OF BORROWER], a corporation (the "Borrower"), promises to pay to the order of [NAME OF THE LENDER] (the "Lender") on or before the Revolving Credit Maturity Date (as defined in the Agreement referred to below), and at such earlier dates as may be required by such Agreement, the lesser of (i) the principal sum of ($ ) or (ii) the aggregate - --------------------------- ---------- unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower from time to time pursuant to the Agreement. The Borrower further promises to pay to the order of the Lender interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof from time to time outstanding at the rate or rates per annum determined pursuant to the Agreement, payable on the dates set forth in the Agreement. This Note is one of the "Revolving Credit Notes" as referred to in, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among the Borrower, the other Borrowers party thereto from time to time, the Lenders party thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks from time to time thereunder, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"), which among other things provides for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the occurrence of certain events and for prepayments in certain circumstances and upon certain terms and conditions. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meanings herein. The Borrower hereby expressly waives presentment, demand, notice, protest and all other demands and notices in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note and the Agreement, and an action for amounts due hereunder or thereunder shall immediately accrue. This Note shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. [NAME OF BORROWER] By Name: Title: EXHIBIT B to Credit Agreement FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL Letterhead of Associate General Counsel of Curtiss-Wright Corporation December 20, 1999 Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders identified on Annex 1 hereto Re: Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, the Subsidiary Borrowers parties thereto from time to time, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, The Bank of Nova Scotia, New York Branch, as Syndication Agent and PNC Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agent Short Term Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, the Subsidiary Borrowers parties thereto from time to time, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, The Bank of Nova Scotia, New York Branch, as Syndication Agent and PNC Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agent Gentlemen: I am the Associate General Counsel of Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright") and, in such capacity, I am delivering this opinion to the Agent and the Lenders in connection with the above referenced Credit Agreement and Short Term Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement) to which Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary Borrower is a party. Capitalized terms used in this opinion and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given them by that certain Credit Agreement. Capitalized terms which are defined in the Credit Agreement and which are not otherwise defined in this letter shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. This opinion is being rendered pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement. In rendering this opinion, I or lawyers acting under my supervision have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to the satisfaction of such lawyers, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and of officers of the Curtiss-Wright and the Subsidiary Borrowers (collectively, the "Borrower Entities") and other instruments and have conducted such other investigations of fact and law as we have deemed necessary or advisable for purposes of this opinion. We have examined, among other documents, the following documents: (i) the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of each of the Borrower Entities; (ii) certificates dated [date] of the Secretary of State of [identify jurisdictions] certifying as to the good standing of each of the Borrower Entities in their respective jurisdictions of organization; (iii) counterparts executed by the Borrower Entities of each of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower Entities are parties. With your permission, we have assumed without any independent investigation (a) that each party to the Loan Documents (other than the Borrower Entities) (i) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation; (ii) is duly authorized to execute and deliver the Loan Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated by such Loan Documents; and (iii) has the full power and authority to enter into the same for the purposes set forth therein; (b) that the Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto (other than the Borrower Entities), are in full force and effect with respect to such parties and are the legal, valid and binding obligations of such parties, enforceable against such parties (other than the Borrower Entities) in accordance with the terms thereof; and (c) in respect of all documents and instruments which were submitted to us, the capacity of natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures (other than those of representatives of the Borrower Entities on documents on which an opinion is expressed herein), the authenticity of all documents and instruments submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents and instruments submitted to us as copies and the execution of all documents and instruments in the form of such documents and instruments submitted to us in execution form. Upon the basis of and subject to the foregoing and subject to the exceptions, limitations, assumptions and qualifications set forth below, I am of the opinion that: 1. Each Borrower Entity is a corporation duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to enter into, deliver and perform under and pursuant to the Loan Documents to which it is a party, to own its property and to carry on its business as it is now conducted, and is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the character of the property owned by it therein or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations or financial condition of such Borrower Entity. 2. The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower Entity of the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action. The execution and delivery by the Borrower Entities of the foregoing documents, the making of the borrowings contemplated by the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement, the execution, delivery and issuance of the Notes by the Borrower Entities pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement to evidence such borrowings and the performance of the Borrower Entities under the Loan Documents require no (i) approval of any official body or (ii) approval of any other third party. 3. The Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party have been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitute valid, legal and binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with their respective terms. 4. The execution and delivery of the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents by each Borrower Entity, the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated, and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof (a) will not conflict with or result in any breach of the terms and conditions of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of such Borrower Entity or of any law or regulation, and (b) to the best of my knowledge, after due inquiry, will not conflict with or result in any breach of the terms and conditions of any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental instrumentality or of any agreement or instrument to which such Borrower Entity is bound or to which such Borrower Entity is subject, or constitute a default thereunder. The foregoing opinions are subject to the following exceptions, limitations, assumptions and qualifications: A. Our opinions are subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and transfer and other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and of general principles of equity, judicial discretion and general requirements of good faith, fair dealing and commercial reasonableness (regardless of whether relief is sought in an action at law or in equity). B. Our opinions are further subject to public policy considerations which may limit the rights of the Agent or the Lenders to obtain certain remedies and to indemnifications, but should not make the remedies provided in the Loan Documents inadequate for the practical realization of the benefits intended thereby. C. This opinion is furnished solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. You may not rely on this opinion for any other purpose, and no other person may rely on this opinion for any purpose without the express written consent of the undersigned. This opinion is limited to the matters set forth herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond the matters expressly stated in this letter. Very truly yours, Annex I Mellon Bank, N.A. Scotiabanc Inc. PNC Bank, National Association SunTrust Bank, Atlanta European American Bank EXHIBIT C to Credit Agreement FORM OF QUARTERLY COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION Quarterly Compliance Certificate Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower"), the Lenders from time to time party thereto, the Issuing Banks from time to time thereunder, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"), the undersigned, being a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, hereby certifies on behalf of the Borrower as follows: 1. Delivered herewith are the financial statements prepared pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or Section 6.01(b), as the case may be, of the Agreement, for the fiscal ________ ended ___________, _____. All such financial statements comply with the applicable requirements of the Agreement. 2. Schedule I hereto sets forth in reasonable detail the information and calculations necessary to establish compliance with the provisions of Sections 7.01 and 7.02 of the Agreement as of the end of the fiscal period referred to in paragraph 1 above. 3. (Check one and only one:) ___ No Event of Default or Potential Default has occurred and is continuing or exists. ___ An Event of Default or Potential Default has occurred and is continuing or exists, and the document(s) attached hereto as Schedule II specify in detail the nature and period of existence of such Event of Default or Potential Default as well as any and all actions with respect thereto taken or contemplated to be taken by the applicable Borrower. 4. The undersigned has personally reviewed the Agreement, and this certificate was based on an examination made by or under the supervision of the undersigned sufficient to assure that this certificate is accurate. 5. Capitalized terms used in this certificate and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given in the Agreement. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By: Name: Title: Date -4- EXHIBIT D to Credit Agreement FORM OF TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT Transfer Supplement THIS TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of the date specified in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto, among the Transferor Lender specified in Item 2 of Schedule I hereto (the "Transferor Lender"), each Purchasing Lender specified in Item 3 of Schedule I hereto (each a "Purchasing Lender") and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders under the Agreement described below. Recitals: A. This Transfer Supplement is being executed and delivered in accordance with Section 10.14(c) of the Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower"), the Lenders party thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks from time to time thereunder, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"). Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meaning specified in the Agreement. B. Each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender) wishes to become a Lender party to the Agreement. C. The Transferor Lender is selling and assigning to each Purchasing Lender, and each Purchasing Lender is purchasing and assuming, a certain portion of the Transferor Lender's rights and obligations under the Agreement, including, without limitation, the Transferor Lender's Commitments and Loans owing to it and any Notes held by it (the "Transferor Lender's Interests"). NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows: Section 1. Transfer Effective Notice. Upon receipt by the Agent of five counterparts of this Transfer Supplement (to each of which is attached a fully completed Schedule I and Schedule II), and each of which has been executed by the Transferor Lender, by each Purchasing Lender and by any other Person required by Section 10.14(c) of the Agreement to execute this Transfer Supplement, the Agent will transmit to Curtiss-Wright, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender a transfer effective notice, substantially in the form of Schedule III to this Transfer Supplement (a "Transfer Effective Notice"). The date specified in such Transfer Effective Notice as the date on which the transfer effected by this Transfer Supplement shall become effective (the "Transfer Effective Date") shall be the fifth Business Day following the date of such Transfer Effective Notice or such other date as shall be agreed upon among the Transferor Lender, the Purchasing Lender, the Agent and Curtiss-Wright. From and after the close of business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date each Purchasing Lender (if not already a Lender party to the Agreement) shall be a Lender party to the Agreement for all purposes thereof having the respective interests in the Transferor Lender's interests reflected in this Transfer Supplement. Section 2. Purchase Price; Sale. At or before 12:00 Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's office specified in Schedule II, on the Transfer Effective Date, each Purchasing Lender shall pay to the Transferor Lender, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the purchase price, as agreed between the Transferor Lender and such Purchasing Lender (the "Purchase Price"), of the portion being purchased by such Purchasing Lender (such Purchasing Lender's "Purchased Percentage") of the Transferor Lender's Interests. Effective upon receipt by the Transferor Lender of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Lender, the Transferor Lender hereby irrevocably sells, assigns and transfers to such Purchasing Lender, without recourse, representation or warranty (express or implied) except as set forth in Section 6 hereof, and each Purchasing Lender hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and assumes from the Transferor Lender such Purchasing Lender's Purchased Percentage of the Transferor Lender's Interests. The Transferor Lender shall promptly notify the Agent of the receipt of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Lender ("Purchase Price Receipt Notice"). Upon receipt by the Agent of such Purchase Price Receipt Notice, the Agent shall record in the Register the information with respect to such sale and purchase as contemplated by Section 10.14(d) of the Agreement. Section 3. Principal, Interest and Fees. All principal payments, interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise be payable under the Loan Documents from and after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of the Transferor Lender in respect of the Transferor Lender's Interests shall, instead, be payable to or for the account of the Transferor Lender and the Purchasing Lenders, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as reflected in this Transfer Supplement. Section 4. Closing Documents. Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, the Transferor Lender will request that Curtiss-Wright provide to each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender party to the Agreement) conformed copies of all Loan Documents delivered to such Transferor Lender on the Closing Date in satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in the Agreement. Section 5. Further Assurances. Each of the parties to this Transfer Supplement agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Transfer Supplement. Section 6. Certain Representations and Agreements. By executing and delivering this Transfer Supplement, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender confirm to and agree with each other and the Agent and the Lenders as follows: (a) Other than the representation and warranty that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned hereby free and clear of any adverse claim, the Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of the Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document, certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, received under or in connection with, the Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection, recordation, priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or other direct or indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by any of the Loan Documents or otherwise from time to time. (b) The Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or conditions of the Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the Borrowers, (ii) the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrowers or any other Person, or (iii) the existence of any Event of Default or Potential Default. (c) Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.05 thereof, the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 thereof, if any, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit and legal analysis and decision to enter into this Transfer Supplement. Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender. (d) Each Purchasing Lender, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, will make its own decisions to take or not take action under or in connection with the Agreement or any other Loan Document. (e) Each Purchasing Lender that is not a Lender and that is not chartered under the laws of the United States or a state thereof shall provide Curtiss-Wright and the Agent with any documentation either of them may reasonably request pertaining to withholding taxes and backup withholding. (f) Each Purchasing Lender irrevocably appoints the Agent to act as Agent for such Purchasing Lender under the Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all in accordance with Article IX of the Agreement and the other provisions of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (g) Each Purchasing Lender agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender. Section 7. Schedule II. Schedule II hereto sets forth the revised Commitments of the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender as well as administrative information with respect to each Purchasing Lender. Section 8. Governing Law. This Transfer Supplement shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. Section 9. Counterparts. This Transfer Supplement may be executed on any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers on Schedule I hereto as of the date set forth in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto. -2- SCHEDULE I To Transfer Supplement COMPLETION OF INFORMATION AND SIGNATURES FOR TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT Re: Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower") the Lenders party thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks from time to time thereunder, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement") Item 1 (Date of Transfer [INSERT DATE OF Supplement): TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT] Item 2 (Transferor Lender): [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] Item 3 (Purchasing Lender[s]): [INSERT NAME[S] OF PURCHASING LENDER[S]] Item 4 (Signatures of Parties to Transfer Supplement): [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] as Transferor Lender By: Name: Title: [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] as Purchasing Lender By: Name: Title: [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] as Purchasing Lender By: Name: Title: [Following consents required only when Purchasing Lender is not a Lender] CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED: MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED: CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By: Name: Title: CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED: [Name of ISSUING BANKS] By: Name: Title: ACCEPTED FOR RECORDATION IN REGISTER: MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: SCHEDULE II to Transfer Supplement LIST OF LENDING OFFICES, ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES AND COMMITTED AMOUNTS [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER, LENDING OFFICE AND ADDRESS] Revised Commitment and Loan Amounts: Revolving Credit Committed Amount $ Commitment Percentage of Revolving Credit Commitment: % [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] New Commitment and Loan Amounts: Revolving Credit Committed Amount $ Commitment Percentage of Revolving Credit Commitment: % Administrative Information for Purchasing Lender: Address: Attention: Telephone: Telecopier: 5 SCHEDULE III to Transfer Supplement Transfer Effective Notice To: Curtiss-Wright Corporation [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER AND EACH PURCHASING LENDER] The undersigned, as Agent under the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower"), the Lenders party thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks from time to time thereunder, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"), acknowledges receipt of five executed counterparts of a completed Transfer Supplement, dated , from [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] to [NAME OF EACH PURCHASING LENDER] (the "Transfer Supplement"). Terms defined in the Transfer Supplement are used herein as therein defined. 1. Pursuant to the Transfer Supplement, you are advised that the Transfer Effective Date will be , ____. [INSERT FIFTH BUSINESS DAY FOLLOWING DATE OF TRANSFER EFFECTIVE NOTICE OR OTHER DATE AGREED TO AMONG THE TRANSFEROR LENDER, THE PURCHASING LENDER, THE AGENT AND CURTISS-WRIGHT.] 2. Pursuant to Section 10.14(c) of the Credit Agreement, the Transferor Lender has delivered to the Agent the Transferor Lender Notes. 3. Section 10.14(c) of the Credit Agreement provides that the Borrowers are to deliver to the Agent on or before the Transfer Effective Date the following Notes, each dated the date of the Note it replaces, and the replaced Notes shall be marked cancelled and returned to the Borrowers. [DESCRIBE EACH NEW REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE AND/OR SUBSIDIARY NOTE FOR TRANSFEROR LENDER AND PURCHASING LENDER AS TO DATE (AS REQUIRED BY THE CREDIT AGREEMENT), PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AND PAYEE.] 4. The Transfer Supplement provides that each Purchasing Lender is to pay its Purchase Price to the Transferor Lender at or before 12:00 Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's lending office specified in Schedule II to the Transfer Supplement, on the Transfer Effective Date in immediately available funds. Very truly yours, MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: EXHIBIT E to Credit Agreement FORM OF CURTISS-WRIGHT GUARANTY GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT THIS GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT (this "Guaranty") dated as of the 20th day of December, 1999, made by CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Guarantor"), to the lenders parties hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below) and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, Guarantor, the Subsidiary Borrowers, the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Agent are parties to a Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999 (as amended, the "Credit Agreement"); and WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, Lenders may make certain Loans to one or more Subsidiaries of Guarantor (each, a "Borrower"), as evidenced in part by certain promissory notes of each such Borrower to each Lender dated of even date herewith (collectively, the "Note"); and WHEREAS, the execution and delivery by Guarantor of this Guaranty is a condition to Lenders' obligation to make Loans to any Borrower, and Guarantor, as owner, directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding shares of stock of each Borrower, expects to derive a financial benefit from the making of such Loans. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by Guarantor, and intending to be legally bound, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.1 Definitions. (a) Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given in the Credit Agreement. In addition to the other terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Guaranteed Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to time of the Borrowers to the Agent or any Lender under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all obligations to pay principal, interest, fees, indemnities or other amounts under such Loan Documents, in each case whether such obligations are direct or indirect, secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising (including interest and other obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding with respect to any Borrower or any other Person, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if such obligation or the claim therefor is not enforceable or allowable in such proceeding). ARTICLE II GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP 2.1. Guaranty and Suretyship. The Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees and becomes surety for the full and punctual payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations as and when such payment or performance shall become due (at scheduled maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. This Agreement is an agreement of suretyship as well as of guaranty, is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collectibility, and is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from or proceed against any Borrower or any other Person or any other event or circumstance. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement are direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor and are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought against the Guarantor regardless of whether action is brought against any Borrower or any other Person or whether such Borrower or any other Person is joined in any such action or actions. 2.2. Obligations Absolute. The Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting the Guaranteed Obligations, any of the terms of the Loan Documents or the rights of the Agent or any Lender or any other Person with respect thereto. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, irrespective of any of the following: (a) any lack of legality, validity, enforceability, allowability (in a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding, or otherwise), or any avoidance or subordination, in whole or in part, of any Loan Document or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (b) any change in the amount, nature, time, place or manner of payment or performance of, or in any other term of, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not such change is contemplated by the Loan Documents as presently constituted, and specifically including any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations, whether resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Borrower or otherwise), any execution of any additional Loan Documents, or any amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Loan Document; (c) any taking, exchange, release, impairment or nonperfection of any collateral, or any taking, release, impairment or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (d) any manner of application of collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or proceeds thereof, to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any commercially reasonable manner of sale or other disposition of any collateral for any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other assets of any Borrower; (e) any permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of any recourse of the Guarantor against any Borrower or any other Person, or any other permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of the suretyship status of the Guarantor; (f) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceedings with respect to, or any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate structure or existence of, any Borrower, the Guarantor or any other Person; or (g) any failure of any Lender or any other Person to disclose to the Guarantor any information pertaining to the business, operations, condition (financial or other) or prospects of any Borrower or any other Person, or to give any other notice, disclosure or demand. 2.3. Waivers, etc. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defense to or limitation on its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or based upon any matter referred to in Section 2.2 and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any requirement of promptness, diligence or notice of acceptance, any other notice, disclosure or demand with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Agreement, any requirement of acceptance hereof, reliance hereon or knowledge hereof by the Agent or any Lender, and any requirement that the Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other Person or any collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantor's waiver under this Section 2.3 shall apply only to the Guarantor's obligations hereunder and shall not limit or waive any of the Guarantor's rights or obligations as a borrower under the Credit Agreement. 2.4. Reinstatement. This Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is avoided, rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Agent or any Lender for any reason, all as though such payment had not been made. 2.5. No Stay. Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Agreement, if any acceleration of the time for payment or performance of any Guaranteed Obligation, or any condition to any such acceleration, shall at any time be stayed, enjoined or prevented for any reason (including stay or injunction resulting from the pendency against any Borrower or any other Person of a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding), the Guarantor agrees that, for purposes of this Agreement and its obligations hereunder, at the option of the Agent such Guaranteed Obligation shall be deemed to have been accelerated and such condition to acceleration shall be deemed to have been met. 2.6. Payments. All payments to be made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement shall be made at the times and in the manner prescribed for payments in Articles II and III of the Credit Agreement, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any nature. All payments made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement may be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement in such order as the Agent may elect. 2.7. Subrogation, Etc. Any rights which the Guarantor may have or acquire by way of subrogation, reimbursement, restitution, exoneration, contribution or indemnity, and any similar rights (whether arising by operation of law, by agreement or otherwise), against any Borrower arising from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of any of the obligations of the Guarantor under or in connection with this Agreement, shall be subordinate in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Guarantor shall not exercise any such rights until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement have been paid in cash or in such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents shall have terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any amount shall be received by the Guarantor on account of any such rights at any time prior to the time at which all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement shall have been paid in cash or in such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents shall have terminated, such amount shall be held by the Guarantor in trust for the benefit of the Lenders, segregated from other funds held by the Guarantor, and shall be forthwith delivered to Agent for the benefit of the Lenders in the exact form received by the Guarantor (with any necessary endorsement), to be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Agent may elect, or to be held by the Agent as security for the Guaranteed Obligations and disposed of by the Agent in any lawful manner, all as the Agent may elect. 2.8. Continuing Agreement. This Agreement is a continuing guaranty and shall continue in full force and effect until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full, and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents have terminated, subject in any event to reinstatement in accordance with Section 2.4. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to terminate or revoke this Agreement. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as follows: 3.1. Credit Agreement. The provisions of Article IV of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference (together with all related definitions and cross references). The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as provided therein. 3.2. Representations and Warranties Remade at Each Extension of Credit. Each request (including any deemed request) by any Borrower for any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such request with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. Failure by the Agent to receive notice from the Guarantor to the contrary before the Lenders make any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall constitute a further representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such extension of credit with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. ARTICLE IV COVENANTS 4.1. Covenants Generally. Reference is hereby made to the provisions of Articles VI and VII of the Credit Agreement (together with all related definitions and cross-references). To the extent such provisions impose upon any Borrower a duty to cause the Guarantor (or a Subsidiary of the Guarantor) to do or refrain from doing certain acts or things or to meet or refrain from meeting certain conditions, the Guarantor shall (or shall cause such Subsidiary of the Guarantor to, as the case may be) do or refrain from doing such acts or things, or meet or refrain from meeting such conditions, as the case may be. ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS 5.1. Amendments, etc. No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by the Guarantor herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless in a writing manually signed by or on behalf of each Lender. Any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. 5.2. No Implied Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available hereunder, under any other agreement, at law, or otherwise. 5.3. Notices. Except to the extent, if any, otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications (collectively, "notices") under this Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be sent by certified or registered mail, by nationally-recognized overnight courier or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the address specified in the Credit Agreement for the applicable party, or, in any case, to such other address as shall have been designated by the applicable party by notice to the other party hereto. Any properly given notice shall be effective when received, except that properly given notices to the Guarantor shall be effective at the following time, if earlier: if given by telephone, when telephoned; if by first-class mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mail; if by overnight courier, one Business Day after pickup by such courier; and if by facsimile transmission, upon transmission. The Agent and the Lenders may rely on any notice (whether or not made in a manner contemplated by this Agreement) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Guarantor, and Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the identity or authority of the Person giving such notice. 5.4. Expenses. The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand all reasonable expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) which the Agent or any Lender may incur from time to time arising from or relating to the administration of, or exercise, enforcement or preservation of rights or remedies under, this Agreement, other than costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Lender, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent or such Lender. 5.5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements. 5.6. Survival. All representations and warranties of the Guarantor contained in or made in connection with this Agreement shall survive, and shall not be waived by, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation by or knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, any extension of credit, or any other event or circumstance whatever. 5.7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, including facsimile counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same agreement. 5.8. Setoff. In the event that any obligation of the Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall have become due and payable, after an Event of Default under the Loan Documents has occurred, each Lender shall have the right from time to time, without notice to the Guarantor, to set off against and apply to such due and payable amount any obligation of any nature of each Lender to the Guarantor, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally or finally credited, however evidenced) now or hereafter maintained by the Guarantor with the Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether such obligation to the Guarantor is absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured (it being agreed that each Lender may deem such obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), regardless of the offices or branches through which the parties are acting with respect to the offset obligations, regardless of whether the offset obligations are denominated in the same or different currencies, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any other direct or indirect security or any other right or remedy available to such Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver of or restriction on any right of setoff or banker's lien available to any Lender under this Section 5.8, at law or otherwise. The Guarantor hereby agrees that any affiliate of any Lender, and any holder of a participation in any Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement, shall have the same rights of setoff as each Lender as provided in this Section 5.8 (regardless of whether such affiliate or participant otherwise would be deemed a creditor of the Guarantor). 5.9. Construction. In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural, and the part the whole; the neuter case includes the masculine and feminine cases; and "or" is not exclusive. In this Agreement, any references to property (or similar terms) include any interest in such property (or other item referred to); "include," "includes," "including" and similar terms are not limiting; and "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision; Section and other headings in this Agreement, and any table of contents herein, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement in any respect. Section and other references in this Agreement are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. This Agreement has been fully negotiated between the applicable parties, each party having the benefit of legal counsel, and accordingly neither any doctrine of construction of guaranties or suretyships in favor of the guarantor or surety, nor any doctrine of construction of ambiguities against the party controlling the drafting, shall apply to this Agreement. 5.10. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Agent, the Lender and their respective successors and assigns. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Agent or any Lender (and any successive assignee or transferee) from time to time may assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents (including all or any portion of any commitment to extend credit), or any Guaranteed Obligations, to any other Person, and such Guaranteed Obligations (including any Guaranteed Obligations resulting from extension of credit by such other Person under or in connection with the Loan Documents) shall be and remain Guaranteed Obligations entitled to the benefit of this Agreement, and to the extent of its interest in such Guaranteed Obligations such other Person shall be vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to the Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, in this Agreement or otherwise. 5.11. Certain Legal Matters. (A) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCLUSIVE OF CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (B) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL; ETC. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (I) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY OR COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND AGREES NOT TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM); (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH COURTS WILL BE THE MOST CONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY RELATED LITIGATION, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER IT; (III) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (IV) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. (C) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE GUARANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY); AND THE GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST. THE GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY LEGAL COUNSEL IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT IT UNDERSTANDS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By Name: Title: EXHIBT F to Credit Agreement FORM OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT THIS GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT (this "Guaranty") dated as of the 20th day of December, 1999, made by [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY], a corporation ("Guarantor"), to the lenders parties hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below) and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright") and the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower") have entered into a Credit Agreement of even date herewith with the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein, and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"); and WHEREAS, the Guarantor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement, and the Guarantor may receive extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement from time to time; and WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the extension of credit under the Credit Agreement that the Guarantor execute and deliver this Agreement; and WHEREAS, this Agreement, among other things, is made by the Guarantor to induce the Lenders to enter into the Loan Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and to induce the Lenders to extend credit under the Credit Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by Guarantor, and intending to be legally bound, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.1 Definitions. (a) Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given in the Credit Agreement. In addition to the other terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Guaranteed Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to time of the Borrowers to the Agent or any Lender under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all obligations to pay principal, interest, fees, indemnities or other amounts under such Loan Documents, in each case whether such obligations are direct or indirect, secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising (including interest and other obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding with respect to any Borrower or any other Person, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if such obligation or the claim therefor is not enforceable or allowable in such proceeding). ARTICLE II GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP 2.1. Guaranty and Suretyship. The Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees and becomes surety for the full and punctual payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations as and when such payment or performance shall become due (at scheduled maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. This Agreement is an agreement of suretyship as well as of guaranty, is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collectibility, and is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from or proceed against any Borrower or any other Person or any other event or circumstance. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement are direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor and are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought against the Guarantor regardless of whether action is brought against any Borrower or any other Person or whether such Borrower or any other Person is joined in any such action or actions. 2.2. Obligations Absolute. The Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting the Guaranteed Obligations, any of the terms of the Loan Documents or the rights of the Agent or any Lender or any other Person with respect thereto. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, irrespective of any of the following: (a) any lack of legality, validity, enforceability, allowability (in a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding, or otherwise), or any avoidance or subordination, in whole or in part, of any Loan Document or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (b) any change in the amount, nature, time, place or manner of payment or performance of, or in any other term of, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not such change is contemplated by the Loan Documents as presently constituted, and specifically including any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations, whether resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Borrower or otherwise), any execution of any additional Loan Documents, or any amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Loan Document; (c) any taking, exchange, release, impairment or nonperfection of any collateral, or any taking, release, impairment or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (d) any manner of application of collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or proceeds thereof, to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any commercially reasonable manner of sale or other disposition of any collateral for any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other assets of any Borrower; (e) any permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of any recourse of the Guarantor against any Borrower or any other Person, or any other permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of the suretyship status of the Guarantor; (f) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceedings with respect to, or any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate structure or existence of, any Borrower, the Guarantor or any other Person; or (g) any failure of any Lender or any other Person to disclose to the Guarantor any information pertaining to the business, operations, condition (financial or other) or prospects of any Borrower or any other Person, or to give any other notice, disclosure or demand. 2.3. Waivers, etc. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defense to or limitation on its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or based upon any matter referred to in Section 2.2 and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any requirement of promptness, diligence or notice of acceptance, any other notice, disclosure or demand with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Agreement, any requirement of acceptance hereof, reliance hereon or knowledge hereof by the Agent or any Lender, and any requirement that the Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other Person or any collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantor's waiver under this Section 2.3 shall apply only to the Guarantor's obligations hereunder and shall not limit or waive any of the Guarantor's rights or obligations as a borrower under the Credit Agreement. 2.4. Reinstatement. This Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is avoided, rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Agent or any Lender for any reason, all as though such payment had not been made. 2.5. No Stay. Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Agreement, if any acceleration of the time for payment or performance of any Guaranteed Obligation, or any condition to any such acceleration, shall at any time be stayed, enjoined or prevented for any reason (including stay or injunction resulting from the pendency against any Borrower or any other Person of a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding), the Guarantor agrees that, for purposes of this Agreement and its obligations hereunder, at the option of the Agent such Guaranteed Obligation shall be deemed to have been accelerated and such condition to acceleration shall be deemed to have been met. 2.6. Payments. All payments to be made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement shall be made at the times and in the manner prescribed for payments in Articles II and III of the Credit Agreement, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any nature. All payments made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement may be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement in such order as the Agent may elect. 2.7. Subrogation, Etc. Any rights which the Guarantor may have or acquire by way of subrogation, reimbursement, restitution, exoneration, contribution or indemnity, and any similar rights (whether arising by operation of law, by agreement or otherwise), against any Borrower arising from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of any of the obligations of the Guarantor under or in connection with this Agreement, shall be subordinate in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Guarantor shall not exercise any such rights until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents shall have terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any amount shall be received by the Guarantor on account of any such rights at any time prior to the time at which all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement shall have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents shall have terminated, such amount shall be held by the Guarantor in trust for the benefit of the Lenders, segregated from other funds held by the Guarantor, and shall be forthwith delivered to Agent for the benefit of the Lenders in the exact form received by the Guarantor (with any necessary endorsement), to be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Agent may elect, or to be held by the Agent as security for the Guaranteed Obligations and disposed of by the Agent in any lawful manner, all as the Agent may elect. 2.8. Continuing Agreement. This Agreement is a continuing guaranty and shall continue in full force and effect until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full, and all commitments to extend credit under, and all Letters of Credit issued under, the Loan Documents have terminated, subject in any event to reinstatement in accordance with Section 2.4. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to terminate or revoke this Agreement. 2.9. Limitation on Obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, to the extent that mandatory and nonwaivable provisions of applicable Law pertaining to fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance otherwise would render the full amount of the obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement avoidable, invalid or unenforceable, the obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be limited to the maximum amount which does not result in such avoidability, invalidity or unenforceability. In any action, suit or proceeding pertaining to this Agreement, the burden of proof, by clear and convincing evidence, shall be on the Person claiming that this Section 2.9 applies to limit any obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement, or claiming that any obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement is avoidable, invalid or unenforceable, as to each element of such claim. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as follows: 3.1. Credit Agreement. The provisions of Article IV of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference (together with all related definitions and cross references). The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as provided therein. 3.2. Representations and Warranties Remade at Each Extension of Credit. Each request (including any deemed request) by any Borrower for any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such request with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. Failure by the Agent to receive notice from the Guarantor to the contrary before the Lenders make any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall constitute a further representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such extension of credit with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. ARTICLE IV COVENANTS 4.1. Covenants Generally. Reference is hereby made to the provisions of Articles VI and VII of the Credit Agreement (together with all related definitions and cross-references). To the extent such provisions impose upon any Borrower a duty to cause the Guarantor (or a Subsidiary of the Guarantor) to do or refrain from doing certain acts or things or to meet or refrain from meeting certain conditions, the Guarantor shall (or shall cause such Subsidiary of the Guarantor to, as the case may be) do or refrain from doing such acts or things, or meet or refrain from meeting such conditions, as the case may be. ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS 5.1. Amendments, etc. No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by the Guarantor herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless in a writing manually signed by or on behalf of each Lender; provided that this Agreement may be terminated and the Guarantor may be released herefrom with the written consent of the Required Lenders in connection with the sale or other disposition of all of the capital stock of and other equity interests in the Guarantor to a Person or Persons other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower, which sale or other disposition is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents. Any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. 5.2. No Implied Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available hereunder, under any other agreement, at law, or otherwise. 5.3. Notices. Except to the extent, if any, otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications (collectively, "notices") under this Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be sent by certified or registered mail, by nationally-recognized overnight courier or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the address specified in the Credit Agreement for the applicable party, or, in any case, to such other address as shall have been designated by the applicable party by notice to the other party hereto. Any properly given notice shall be effective when received, except that properly given notices to the Guarantor shall be effective at the following time, if earlier: if given by telephone, when telephoned; if by first-class mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mail; if by overnight courier, one Business Day after pickup by such courier; and if by facsimile transmission, upon transmission. The Agent and the Lenders may rely on any notice (whether or not made in a manner contemplated by this Agreement) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Guarantor, and Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the identity or authority of the Person giving such notice. 5.4. Expenses. The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand all reasonable expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) which the Agent or any Lender may incur from time to time arising from or relating to the administration of, or exercise, enforcement or preservation of rights or remedies under, this Agreement, other than costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Lender, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent or such Lender. 5.5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements. 5.6. Survival. All representations and warranties of the Guarantor contained in or made in connection with this Agreement shall survive, and shall not be waived by, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation by or knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, any extension of credit, or any other event or circumstance whatever. 5.7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, including facsimile counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same agreement. 5.8. Setoff. In the event that any obligation of the Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall have become due and payable, after an Event of Default under the Loan Documents has occurred, each Lender shall have the right from time to time, without notice to the Guarantor, to set off against and apply to such due and payable amount any obligation of any nature of each Lender to the Guarantor, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally or finally credited, however evidenced) now or hereafter maintained by the Guarantor with such Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether such obligation to the Guarantor is absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured (it being agreed that each Lender may deem such obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), regardless of the offices or branches through which the parties are acting with respect to the offset obligations, regardless of whether the offset obligations are denominated in the same or different currencies, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any other direct or indirect security or any other right or remedy available to such Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver of or restriction on any right of setoff or banker's lien available to any Lender under this Section 5.8, at law or otherwise. The Guarantor hereby agrees that any affiliate of any Lender, and any holder of a participation in any Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement, shall have the same rights of setoff as each Lender as provided in this Section 5.8 (regardless of whether such affiliate or participant otherwise would be deemed a creditor of the Guarantor). 5.9. Construction. In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural, and the part the whole; the neuter case includes the masculine and feminine cases; and "or" is not exclusive. In this Agreement, any references to property (or similar terms) include any interest in such property (or other item referred to); "include," "includes," "including" and similar terms are not limiting; and "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision; Section and other headings in this Agreement, and any table of contents herein, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement in any respect. Section and other references in this Agreement are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. This Agreement has been fully negotiated between the applicable parties, each party having the benefit of legal counsel, and accordingly neither any doctrine of construction of guaranties or suretyships in favor of the guarantor or surety, nor any doctrine of construction of ambiguities against the party controlling the drafting, shall apply to this Agreement. 5.10. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Agent, the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Agent or any Lender (and any successive assignee or transferee) from time to time may assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents (including all or any portion of any commitment to extend credit), or any Guaranteed Obligations, to any other Person, and such Guaranteed Obligations (including any Guaranteed Obligations resulting from extension of credit by such other Person under or in connection with the Loan Documents) shall be and remain Guaranteed Obligations entitled to the benefit of this Agreement, and to the extent of its interest in such Guaranteed Obligations such other Person shall be vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to the Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, in this Agreement or otherwise. 5.11. Certain Legal Matters. (A) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCLUSIVE OF CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (B) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL; ETC. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (I) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY OR COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND AGREES NOT TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM); (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH COURTS WILL BE THE MOST CONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY RELATED LITIGATION, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER IT; (III) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (I) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. (C) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE GUARANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY); AND THE GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST. THE GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY LEGAL COUNSEL IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT IT UNDERSTANDS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY] By Name: Title: EX-4 4 SHORT TERM CREDIT AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 4(iii) EXECUTION COPY SHORT TERM CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 20, 1999 among CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and THE SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME, as Borrowers, THE LENDERS PARTIES HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME and MELLON BANK, N.A. as Agent THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA as Syndication Agent and PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Documentation Agent TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Title Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION..........................................1 1.01. Certain Definitions.................................................1 1.02. Construction.......................................................11 1.03. Accounting Principles..............................................12 ARTICLE II THE CREDITS......................................................12 2.01. Revolving Credit Loans.............................................12 2.02. Facility Fee; Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts..13 2.03. Making of Loans....................................................14 2.04. Interest Rates.....................................................15 2.05. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options.....................18 2.06. Prepayments Generally..............................................19 2.07. Optional Prepayments...............................................20 2.08. Interest Payment Dates.............................................20 2.09. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally.............................20 2.10. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances...................22 2.11. HLT Classification.................................................24 2.12. Taxes..............................................................24 2.13. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate.........................26 2.14. Extension of Expiration Date.......................................26 2.15. Multicurrency Payments.............................................28 ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..................................29 3.01. Incorporation by Reference.........................................29 ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS OF LENDING............................................29 4.01. Conditions to Making of Initial Loans..............................29 4.02. Conditions to All Loans............................................30 ARTICLE V COVENANTS..........................................................31 5.01. Incorporation by Reference.........................................31 ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT................................................31 6.01. Events of Default..................................................31 6.02. Consequences of an Event of Default................................33 6.03. Judgment Currency..................................................34 ARTICLE VII THE AGENT.......................................................35 7.01. Appointment........................................................35 7.02. General Nature of Agent's Duties...................................35 7.03. Exercise of Powers.................................................35 7.04. General Exculpatory Provisions.....................................36 7.05. Administration by the Agent........................................36 7.06. Lender Not Relying on Agent or Other Lenders.......................37 7.07. Indemnification....................................................38 7.08. Agent in its Individual Capacity...................................38 7.09. Holders of Notes...................................................38 7.10. Successor Agent....................................................38 7.11. Additional Agents..................................................39 7.12. Calculations.......................................................39 7.13. Agent's Fee........................................................39 7.14. Funding by Agent...................................................39 ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS..................................................40 8.01. Holidays...........................................................40 8.02. Records............................................................40 8.03. Amendments and Waivers.............................................40 8.04. No Implied Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.............................41 8.05. Notices............................................................41 8.06. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity.........................................42 8.07. Severability.......................................................43 8.08. Prior Understandings...............................................43 8.09. Duration; Survival.................................................43 8.10. Counterparts.......................................................44 8.11. Limitation on Payments.............................................44 8.12. Set-Off............................................................44 8.13. Sharing of Collections.............................................45 8.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments................45 8.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Limitation of Liability.....................................................48 8.16. Confidentiality....................................................49 Exhibits Exhibit A Form of Revolving Credit Note Exhibit B Form of Opinion of Counsel Exhibit C Form of Transfer Supplement Exhibit D Form of Curtiss-Wright Guaranty Exhibit E Form of Subsidiary Guaranty -13- SHORT TERM CREDIT AGREEMENT THIS SHORT TERM CREDIT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers (as defined below) party hereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers", and each individually a "Borrower"), the lenders party hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below) and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and extend credit as herein provided; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION . In addition to other words and terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following words and terms shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context hereof otherwise clearly requires: "Affected Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(e) hereof. "Affiliate" of a Borrower shall mean any Person which directly or indirectly controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Borrower. For purposes of this definition "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with") means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management policies, whether through ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise. "Alternative Funds" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(f) hereof. "Applicable Funding Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Applicable Margin" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b) hereof. "Assured Obligation" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Base Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(i) hereof. "Base Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a) hereof. "Base Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing interest at such time (i) under the Base Rate Option or (ii) in accordance with Section 2.09(c)(ii) hereof. If no Loan or Loans is specified, "Base Rate Portion" shall refer to the Base Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time. "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, public holiday under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the State of New York or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or obligated to close in the city in which the Agent's Office is located. "Change of Control" shall mean that any Person or group of Persons (as used in Sections 13 and 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules and regulations thereunder) shall have become the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Exchange Act) of 50% or more of the combined voting power of all the outstanding voting securities of Curtiss-Wright; provided, that none of Unitrin Corporation, Argonaut Insurance Co. or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a Person for purposes of this definition. "Closing Date" shall mean the date of this Agreement. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time. References to sections of the Code shall be construed also to refer to any successor sections. "Commitment" of a Lender shall mean the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender. "Commitment Percentage" of a Lender at any time shall mean the Commitment Percentage for such Lender set forth below its name on the signature page hereof, as such percentage may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.14 hereof, and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 8.14 hereof. "Consolidated EBIT" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP), the sum of (a) Consolidated Net Income, plus (b) Consolidated Interest Expense, plus (c) consolidated cash federal and state income tax expenses for such period. "Consolidated EBITDA" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP), the sum of (a) Consolidated EBIT, plus (b) depreciation and amortization of assets for such period (if subtracted from earnings in calculating the same), plus (c) extraordinary losses for such period, minus (d) extraordinary gains for such period. "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries calculated for each fiscal quarter then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters, interest expense (whether cash or non-cash) determined in accordance with GAAP for the relevant period ended on such date, including, in any event, interest expense with respect to Indebtedness of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries, interest expense for the relevant period that has been capitalized on the balance sheet and interest expense with respect to any Deemed Debt. "Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, for any period, the consolidated net income (or deficit) of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP. "Corresponding Source of Funds" shall mean, in the case of any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, the proceeds of hypothetical receipts by a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or by a Lender through a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office of one or more Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market at the beginning of the Euro-Rate Funding Period corresponding to such Funding Segment having maturities approximately equal to such Euro-Rate Funding Period and in an aggregate amount approximately equal to such Lender's Pro Rata share of such Funding Segment. "Curtiss-Wright Guaranty" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(k) hereof. "Debt Instrument" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(e) hereof. "Deemed Debt" shall mean the amount of indebtedness incurred by Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries and any special purpose corporation or trust which is an Affiliate of Curtiss-Wright or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any accounts receivable financing facility, or other financing vehicle which is designed to provide Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary thereof with off-balance sheet financing whether or not shown on the balance sheet of Curtiss-Wright or such Subsidiary in accordance with GAAP to the extent not included in the definition of Indebtedness. For purposes of determining the amount of Deemed Debt incurred by any Person in connection with any off-balance sheet financing transaction, all contingent obligations of such Person shall be included as well as non-recourse indebtedness incurred in connection with such transaction. Deemed Debt shall not include operating leases. "Deemed Guarantor" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Deemed Obligor" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guaranty Equivalent" in this Section 1.01. "Dollar," "Dollars" and the symbol "$" shall mean lawful money of the United States of America. "Dollar Equivalent Amount" of any Revolving Credit Loan shall mean (a) with respect to a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Other Currency, an amount equal to the amount of Dollars that the amount of such Other Currency (equal to the principal amount of such Revolving Credit Loan) could purchase at 12:00 p.m., noon, Pittsburgh time, on the date of determination, based upon the quoted spot rates of the Agent, at which its applicable branch or office offers to exchange Dollars for such currency in the foreign exchange market and (b) with respect to a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in US Currency, an amount in Dollars equal to the principal amount of such Revolving Credit Loan. "Euro" and "Euros" shall mean the lawful currency of the participating member states of the European Union that adopt a single currency in accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Communities, as amended by the Treaty on European Union. "Euro-Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(ii) hereof. "Euro-Rate Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(ii) hereof. "Euro-Rate Portion" of any Loan or Loans shall mean at any time the portion, including the whole, of such Loan or Loans bearing interest at any time under the Euro-Rate Option or at a rate calculated by reference to the Euro-Rate under Section 2.09(c)(i) hereof. If no Loan or Loans is specified, "Euro-Rate Portion" shall refer to the Euro-Rate Portion of all Loans outstanding at such time. "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a)(ii) hereof. "Event of Default" shall mean any of the Events of Default described in Section 6.01 hereof. "Expiration Date" shall mean December 17, 2000, or such later date to which the Expiration Date may be extended pursuant to Section 2.14 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Commitment shall never have a remaining term of more than 364 days, and if for any reason the Agent receives the consent of any Lender to an extension of the Expiration Date pursuant to Section 2.14 hereof more than 364 days before the requested new Expiration Date, such consent of such Lender shall be considered absolutely revocable and in no manner binding on such Lender until such date that is 364 days prior to such requested new Expiration Date. "Extension Request" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14 hereof. "Facility Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(a) hereof. "Federal Funds Effective Rate" for any day shall mean the rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) determined by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) to be the rate per annum announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor) on such day as being the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions arranged by Federal funds brokers on the previous trading day, as computed and announced by such Federal Reserve Bank (or any successor) in substantially the same manner as such Federal Reserve Bank computes and announces the weighted average it refers to as the "Federal Funds Effective Rate" as of the date of this Agreement; provided, that if such Federal Reserve Bank (or its successor) does not announce such rate on any day, the "Federal Funds Effective Rate" for such day shall be the Federal Funds Effective Rate for the last day on which such rate was announced. "Funding Breakage Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Funding Breakage Indemnity" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b) hereof. "Funding Periods" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c) hereof. "Funding Segment" of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans at any time shall mean the entire principal amount of such Portion to which at the time in question there is applicable a particular Funding Period beginning on a particular day and ending on a particular day. (By definition, each such Portion is at all times composed of an integral number of discrete Funding Segments and the sum of the principal amounts of all Funding Segments of any such Portion at any time equals the principal amount of such Portion at such time.) "GAAP" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.03 hereof. "Governmental Authority" shall mean any government or political subdivision or any agency, authority, bureau, central bank, commission, department or instrumentality of either, or any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether foreign or domestic. "Guaranty Equivalent": A Person (the "Deemed Guarantor") shall be deemed to be subject to a Guaranty Equivalent in respect of any indebtedness, obligation or liability (the "Assured Obligation") of another Person (the "Deemed Obligor") if the Deemed Guarantor directly or indirectly guarantees, becomes surety for, endorses, assumes, agrees to indemnify the Deemed Obligor against, or otherwise agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently or otherwise) for, such Assured Obligation. Without limitation, a Guaranty Equivalent shall be deemed to exist if a Deemed Guarantor agrees, becomes or remains liable (contingently or otherwise), directly or indirectly: (a) to purchase or assume, or to supply funds for the payment, purchase or satisfaction of, an Assured Obligation, (b) to make any loan, advance, capital contribution or other investment in, or to purchase or lease any property or services from, a Deemed Obligor (i) to maintain the solvency of the Deemed Obligor, (ii) to enable the Deemed Obligor to meet any other financial condition, (iii) to enable the Deemed Obligor to satisfy any Assured Obligation or to make any Stock Payment or any other payment, or (iv) to assure the holder of such Assured Obligation against loss, (c) to purchase or lease property or services from the Deemed Obligor regardless of the nondelivery of or failure to furnish of such property or services, or (d) in respect of any other transaction the effect of which is to assure the payment or performance (or payment of damages or other remedy in the event of nonpayment or nonperformance) of any Assured Obligation. "HLT Classification" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11 hereof. "Indebtedness" of a Person, at a particular date, shall mean, without duplication, the following: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property; (b) the face amount of all letters of credit (other than standby letters of credit issued for the account of such Person in connection with bids on proposed contracts by such Person) issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn under all letters of credit (including standby letters of credit); (c) all liabilities secured by any Lien (other than Permitted Liens permitted under clause (h) of the definition thereof) on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person's interest in such property, even though it has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof; (d) all Indebtedness of others as to which such Person is the Deemed Guarantor under a Guaranty Equivalent; and (e) lease obligations of such Person which have been, or which in accordance with GAAP, should be capitalized. "Indemnified Parties" shall mean the Agent, the Lenders, their respective affiliates, and the directors, officers, employees, attorneys and agents of each of the foregoing. "Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Judgment Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 hereof. "Law" shall mean any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, convention, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any Governmental Authority. "Lender" shall mean any of the Lenders listed on the signature pages hereof, subject to the provisions of Section 8.14 hereof pertaining to Persons becoming or ceasing to be Lenders. "Leverage Ratio" shall mean, with respect to Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries for any fiscal period, the ratio of (a) Indebtedness of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries plus any Deemed Debt as of the date of determination, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA plus, in the event of any acquisition by Curtiss-Wright, with respect to the acquired company, the sum of (i) the net earnings (or loss), plus (ii) interest expense for such period, plus (iii) consolidated federal and state income tax expenses for such period, plus (iv) depreciation and amortization of assets for such period (if subtracted from earnings in calculating the same), plus (v) extraordinary losses for such period, minus (vi) extraordinary gains for such period, with all of the foregoing amounts to be calculated for the fiscal period then ending, and the immediately preceding three fiscal quarters (determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP). "Lien" shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any additional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction). "Loan" shall mean any loan by a Lender to any Borrower under this Agreement, and "Loans" shall mean all Loans made by the Lenders under this Agreement. "Loan Documents" shall mean this Agreement, the Notes, the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty, the Subsidiary Guarantees and the Transfer Supplements, and all other agreements and instruments extending, renewing, refinancing or refunding any indebtedness, obligation or liability arising under any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time hereafter. "London Business Day" shall mean a day for dealing in deposits in Dollars by and among banks in the London interbank market and which is a Business Day. "London Office", when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean its office located at Princess House, One Suffolk Lane, London EC4ROAN, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch, subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Agent to the Borrowers. "Long Term Commitments" shall mean the aggregate "Revolving Credit Commitments" of the "Lenders" (each as defined in the Long Term Credit Agreement) under the Long Term Credit Agreement. "Long Term Credit Agreement" shall mean that certain Credit Agreement dated the date hereof, by and among the Borrowers party thereto, the Lenders named therein, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and Mellon Bank, N.A. , as the Agent, as amended. "Loss" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 hereof. "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean (a) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of Curtiss-Wright to perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions of any Loan Document. "Maturity Date" shall mean the date which is one year after the Expiration Date. "Mellon" shall mean Mellon Bank, N.A. in its individual capacity. "Nonextending Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14 hereof. "Note" or "Notes" shall mean the Revolving Credit Notes of the Borrowers executed and delivered under this Agreement, together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings of any thereof in whole or part. "Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(a) hereof. "Obligations" shall mean all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of any Borrower to any Lender or the Agent from time to time arising under or in connection with or related to or evidenced by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals or refinancings thereof, whether such indebtedness, obligations or liabilities are direct or indirect, otherwise secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising. Without limitation of the foregoing, such indebtedness, obligations and liabilities include the principal amount of Loans, accrued but unpaid interest, unpaid fees, indemnities or expenses under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals and refinancings thereof, whether or not such Loans were made in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or in excess of the obligation of the Lenders to lend. Obligations shall remain Obligations notwithstanding any assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of any of the Obligations or any interest therein. "Office," when used in connection with the Agent, shall mean its office located at One Mellon Bank Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258, or at such other office or offices of the Agent or any branch, subsidiary or affiliate thereof as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Agent to the Borrowers. "Option" shall mean the Base Rate Option or the Euro-Rate Option, as the case may be. "Original Credit Agreements" shall mean that certain Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 1991, as amended, among Curtiss-Wright, the Lenders party thereto, the Issuing Banks referred to therein and the Agent, and that certain Short Term Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 1994, as amended, among Curtiss-Wright, the Lenders party thereto and the Agent. "Original Due Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 hereof. "Other Currency" shall mean Canadian Dollars, British Pounds, Swiss Francs, Belgium Francs, French Francs, Italian Lira, German Marks, Singapore Dollars, Dutch Guilders, Danish Krone, Euros and any freely available currency that is freely transferable and freely convertible into Dollars and requested by any Borrower and acceptable to all of the Lenders and to the Agent. "Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.14(b) hereof. "Permitted Liens" shall mean (a) Liens arising from taxes, assessments, charges, levies or claims that are not yet due or that remain payable without penalty, (b) deposits or pledges of cash to secure workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance, old age benefits or other social security obligations, or in connection with or to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade contracts or leases, or to secure statutory obligations, or stay, surety or appeal bonds, or other pledges or deposits of cash of like nature and all in the ordinary course of business, (c) Liens permitted by Section 7.02(b) of the Long Term Credit Agreement, (d) Liens in favor of each of the Agent and the Lenders, (e) Liens to secure Indebtedness existing on the date hereof, (f) with respect to real property located in the State of New Jersey, impediments to marketability arising by reason of the New Jersey Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act, (g) easements, rights of way and other exceptions to title which do not materially affect any Borrower's right of enjoyment of its properties, (h) Liens in favor of customers for amounts paid to any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower as progress payments, (i) Liens to secure non-recourse Indebtedness, and (j) Liens to secure Deemed Debt. "Person" shall mean an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, joint-stock company, Governmental Authority or any other entity. "Portion" shall mean the Base Rate Portion or the Euro-Rate Portion, as the case may be. "Potential Default" shall mean any event or condition which with notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default. "Prime Rate" as used herein, shall mean the interest rate per annum announced from time to time by Mellon Bank, N.A. as its prime rate, which rate may be greater or less than other interest rates charged by Mellon Bank, N.A. to other borrowers and is not solely based or dependent upon the interest rate which Mellon Bank, N.A. may charge any particular borrower or class of borrowers. "Pro Rata" shall mean from or to each Lender in proportion to its Commitment Percentage. "Purchasing Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.14(c) hereof. "Register" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.14(d) hereof. "Regular Payment Date" shall mean the last day of each December, March, June and September after the date hereof. "Replacement Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14 hereof. "Required Lenders" shall mean, as of any date, Lenders which have Commitments constituting, in the aggregate, at least 51% of the total Commitments of all the Lenders. "Responsible Officer" shall mean the Chairman, President, any Vice President, the Controller or the Treasurer of any Borrower. "Revolving Credit Commitment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Loans" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a) hereof. "Revolving Credit Notes" shall mean the promissory notes of the Borrowers executed and delivered under Section 2.01(c) hereof and any promissory note issued in substitution therefor pursuant to Sections 8.14(c) and 2.14 or any other provisions hereof, together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings thereof in whole or part. "Significant Subsidiary" shall mean Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc., Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation, Metal Improvement Company, Inc., and any other Subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright (a) which, together with its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis), has assets with a book value greater than or equal to 20% of the total assets of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal quarter for which financial information is available), or (b) which, together with its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis), has greater than 20% of the net revenues of Curtiss-Wright and its Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) for the most recent four fiscal quarters for which financial information is available), all determined in accordance with GAAP. "Standard Notice" shall mean an irrevocable notice provided to the Agent on a Business Day which is (a) provided on the same Business Day in the case of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate Option or prepayment of any Base Rate Portion; and (b) provided at least four London Business Days in advance in the case of selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Euro-Rate Option or prepayment of any Euro-Rate Portion. Standard Notice must be provided no later than 10:00 a.m., Pittsburgh time, on the last day permitted for such notice. "Subsidiary" of a Person means (a) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or (b) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. "Subsidiary Borrower" shall mean any of the following Subsidiaries of Curtiss-Wright that is (a) a party to this Agreement or (b) has executed and delivered to the Agent (i) a Revolving Credit Note, and (ii) a joinder to this Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent: Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Metal Improvement Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation, a New York corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Service Corporation, a Delaware corporation; Curtiss-Wright Foreign Sales Corp., a Barbados corporation; Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems Europe A/S, a Danish corporation and Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH, a Swiss corporation. "Subsidiary Guarantors" shall mean the Subsidiary Borrowers and Significant Subsidiaries from time to time party to the Subsidiary Guarantees. "Subsidiary Guarantees" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(k) hereof. "Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(a) hereof. "Transfer Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable Transfer Supplement. "Transfer Supplement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.14(c) hereof. "US Currency" shall mean Dollars. . Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural and the part the whole; "or" has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase "and/or"; and "property" includes all properties and assets of any kind or nature, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed. References in this Agreement to "determination" (and similar terms) by the Agent or by any Lender include good faith estimates by the Agent or by any Lender (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith beliefs by the Agent or by any Lender (in the case of qualitative determinations). The words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The section and other headings contained in this Agreement and the Table of Contents preceding this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not control or affect the construction of this Agreement or the interpretation thereof in any respect. Section, subsection and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. . 1.03. Accounting Principles (a) As used herein, "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, applied on a basis consistent with the principles used in preparing Curtiss-Wright's consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 1998 and for the fiscal year then ended, as referred to in Section 4.05 hereof, together with such changes in GAAP as may be adopted from time to time which, in the good faith judgment of the Agent, do not have a material adverse effect on Curtiss-Wright's compliance with the covenants contained in this Agreement. (b) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters shall be made, and all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP (including principles of consolidation where appropriate), and all accounting or financial terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP. (c) If and to the extent that the financial statements generally prepared by Curtiss-Wright apply accounting principles other than GAAP, all financial statements referred to in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be delivered in duplicate, one set based on the accounting principles then generally applied by Curtiss-Wright and one set based on GAAP. To the extent this Agreement or such other Loan Document requires financial statements to be accompanied by an opinion of independent accountants, each set of financial statements shall be accompanied by such an opinion. ARTICLE II THE CREDITS . 2.01. Revolving Credit Loans (a) Revolving Credit Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender, severally and not jointly, agrees (such agreement being herein called such Lender's "Revolving Credit Commitment") to make loans in either US Currency or in an Other Currency (the "Revolving Credit Loans") to one or more Borrowers at any time or from time to time on or after the date hereof and to but not including the Expiration Date. A Lender shall have no obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Pro Rata share of the total Revolving Credit Loans at any time outstanding would exceed such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount at such time. Each Lender's "Revolving Credit Committed Amount" at any time shall be equal to the amount set forth as its "Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount" below its name on the signature pages hereof, as either such amount may have been reduced under Section 2.02 hereof at such time, increased under Section 2.01(e) and subject to transfer to another Lender as provided in Section 8.14 hereof. (b) Nature of Credit. Within the limits of time and amount set forth in this Section 2.01, and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and reborrow Revolving Credit Loans hereunder. (c) Revolving Credit Notes. The obligations of each Borrower to repay the unpaid principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans made to them by each Lender and to pay interest thereon shall be evidenced in part by promissory notes of each such Borrower, one to each Lender, dated the Closing Date (the "Revolving Credit Notes") in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled, payable to the order of such Lender in a face amount equal to such Lender's Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount. (d) Maturity. To the extent not due and payable earlier, the Revolving Credit Loans shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date. (e) Increase in Commitments. Upon the written request of Curtiss-Wright, if approved in writing by the Required Lenders (which must include the Agent), the Commitments may be increased by an aggregate amount of $25,000,000 less the amount, if any, by which the Long Term Commitments may have been increased pursuant to Section 2.01(f) of the Long Term Credit Agreement; provided, that no Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount shall be increased without such Lender's approval. The Lenders' Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be increased on a pro rata basis among the Lenders approving the increase in Commitments. The increase in Commitments shall be subject to the Agent's receipt, for each Lender, of substitute Notes, duly executed by each Borrower, reflecting the amount of such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount after such increase in the Commitments. . 2.02. Facility Fee; Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts (a) Facility Fee. Curtiss-Wright shall pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a facility fee (the "Facility Fee") equal to the facility fee percentage determined from the chart set forth below based on the Leverage Ratio, as determined quarterly based upon the financial statements delivered by Curtiss-Wright pursuant to this Agreement, with such Facility Fee to be effective, with respect to calculations based upon the quarterly unaudited financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(b) of the Long Term Credit Agreement, as of the first day of the quarter immediately following the quarter for which such financial statements are delivered: - ---------------------- --------------------------------- Leverage Ratio Facility Fee Percentage - ---------------------- --------------------------------- >2.5 0.30% - ----------------------- --------------------------------- >1.5 and < 2.5 0.25% - ----------------------- --------------------------------- < 1.5 0.15% - ----------------------- --------------------------------- for each day from and including the date hereof to but not including the Expiration Date, on the amount (not less than zero) equal to such Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount on such day. Such Facility Fee shall be due and payable for the preceding period for which such fee has not been paid (x) on each Regular Payment Date, (y) on the date of each reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts (whether optional or mandatory) on the amount so reduced and (z) on the Expiration Date. (b) Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts. Curtiss-Wright may at any time or from time to time reduce Pro Rata the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts of the Lenders to an aggregate amount (which may be zero) not less than the Dollar Equivalent Amount sum of the unpaid principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding plus the principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans not yet made as to which notice has been given by a Borrower under Section 2.03 hereof. Any reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be in an aggregate amount which is a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 thereof. Reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts shall be made by providing not less than 30 days' notice (which notice shall be irrevocable) to such effect to the Agent. After the date specified in such notice the Facility Fee shall be calculated based upon the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts as so reduced. Upon reduction of the Revolving Credit Committed Amounts to zero, payment in full of all Obligations, this Agreement shall be terminated. . Whenever a Borrower desires that the Lenders make Revolving Credit Loans, such Borrower shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following information: (a) The currency, which shall be either US Currency or an Other Currency, in which such Revolving Credit Loans are to be made; (b) The party making the borrowing thereunder; (c) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which such proposed Loans are to be made; (d) The aggregate principal amount of such proposed Loans, which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (e) of this Section 2.03; (e) The interest rate Option or Options selected in accordance with Section 2.04(a) hereof and the principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion, as the case may be, of such proposed Loans; and (f) With respect to each such Funding Segment of such proposed Loans, the Funding Period to apply to such Funding Segment, selected in accordance with Section 2.04(c) hereof. Standard Notice having been so provided, the Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the information contained therein and of the amount of such Lender's Loan. Unless any applicable condition specified in Article V hereof has not been satisfied, on the date specified in such Standard Notice each Lender shall make the proceeds of its Loan available to the Agent (a) with respect to a Loan denominated in US Currency, at the Agent's Office, no later than 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time, in funds immediately available at such Office, and (b) with respect to a Loan denominated in an Other Currency, at the Agent's London Office, no later than 12:00 o'clock Noon, London time, in funds immediately available at such London Office. The Agent will make the funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in funds immediately available at the Agent's Office or London Office, as the case may be. . 2.04. Interest Rates (a) Optional Bases of Borrowing. The unpaid principal amount of the Loans shall bear interest for each day until due on one or more bases selected by the applicable Borrower from among the interest rate Options set forth below. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement the Borrowers may select different options to apply simultaneously to different Portions of the Loans and may select different Funding Segments to apply simultaneously to different parts of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans. The aggregate number of Funding Segments applicable to the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans at any time shall not exceed ten without the approval of the Agent. (i) Base Rate Option: A rate per annum (computed on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the Base Rate for such day. The "Base Rate" for any day shall mean the greater of (A) the Prime Rate for such day or (B) 0.50% plus the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day, such interest rate to change automatically from time to time effective as of the effective date of each change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate. (ii) Euro-Rate Option: A rate per annum (based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) for each day equal to the Euro-Rate for such day plus the Applicable Margin for such day. "Euro-Rate" for any day, as used herein, shall mean for each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion corresponding to a proposed or existing Euro-Rate Funding Period the rate per annum determined by the Agent by dividing (the resulting quotient to be rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) (A) the rate of interest (which shall be the same for each day in such Euro-Rate Funding Period) determined in good faith by the Agent in accordance with its usual procedures (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) to be the average of the rates per annum for deposits in US Currency or any Other Currency, as applicable, offered to major money center banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Business Days prior to the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period for delivery on the first day of such Euro-Rate Funding Period in amounts comparable to such Funding Segment and having maturities comparable to such Euro-Rate Funding Period by (B) a number equal to 1.00 minus the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage. The "Euro-Rate" may also be expressed by the following formula: [average of the rates offered to major money ] [center banks in the London interbank market ] Euro-Rate = [determined by the Agent per subsection (A) ] ] [1.00 - Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage ] "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" for any day shall mean the percentage (expressed as a decimal, rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%), as determined in good faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), which is in effect on such day as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) representing the maximum reserve requirement (including, without limitation, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserve requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities") of a member bank in such System. The Euro-Rate shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of each change in the Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage. The Euro-Rate Option shall be calculated in accordance with the foregoing whether or not any Lender is actually required to hold reserves in connection with its eurocurrency funding or, if required to hold such reserves, is required to hold reserves at the "Euro-Rate Reserve Percentage" as herein defined. The Agent shall give prompt notice to the applicable Borrower and to the Lenders of the Euro-Rate determined or adjusted in accordance with the definition of the Euro-Rate, which determination or adjustment shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (b) Applicable Margin. The "Applicable Margin" for the Euro-Rate Option for any day shall be determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio as determined on such day and shall mean the applicable percentage set forth below: - ------------------- --------------------------- Leverage Ratio Applicable Margin - ------------------- --------------------------- > 2.5 1.50% - ------------------- --------------------------- > 2.0 and <= 2.5 1.25% - ------------------- --------------------------- > 1.5 and <= 2.0 1.00% - ------------------- --------------------------- <= 1.5 0.85% - ------------------- --------------------------- (c) Funding Periods. At any time when a Borrower shall select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option to apply to any part of the Loans, the applicable Borrower shall specify one of the following periods (the "Funding Periods") during which the Euro-Rate Option shall apply: One, two, three or six months; provided, that: (i) Each Funding Period shall begin on a London Business Day, and the term "month", when used in connection with a Funding Period, shall be construed in accordance with prevailing practices in the interbank eurodollar market at the commencement of such Funding Period, as determined in good faith by the Agent (which determination shall be conclusive); (ii) A Borrower may not select a Funding Period that would end after the Expiration Date; and (iii) A Borrower shall, in selecting any Funding Period, allow for scheduled mandatory payments and foreseeable mandatory prepayments of the Loans. (d) Transactional Amounts. Every selection of, conversion from, conversion to or renewal of an interest rate Option and every payment or prepayment of any Loans shall be in a principal amount such that after giving effect thereto the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, or the aggregate principal amount of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, shall be as set forth below: - ------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Portion or Funding Segment Allowable Aggregate Principal Amounts - ------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Base Rate Portion an integral multiple of 500,000 of US Currency or the Other Currency denominated by the Borrower - ------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Each Funding Segment of the an integral multiple of 1,000,000 of US Euro-Rate Portion Currency or the Other Currency denominated by the Borrower - ------------------------------- --------------------------------------- (e) Euro-Rate Unascertainable; Impracticability. If (i) on any date on which a Euro-Rate would otherwise be set the Agent (in the case of clauses (A) or (B) below) or any Lender (in the case of clause (C) below) shall have determined in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that: (A) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining such Euro-Rate, (B) a contingency has occurred which materially and adversely affects the secondary market for the interbank eurodollar market, or (C) the effective cost to such Lender of funding a proposed Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a Corresponding Source of Funds shall exceed the Euro-Rate, applicable to such Funding Segment, or (ii) at any time any Lender shall have determined in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that the making, maintenance or funding of any part of the Euro-Rate Portion has been made impracticable or unlawful by compliance by such Lender or a Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office in good faith with any Law or guideline or interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof or with any request or directive of any such Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law); then, and in any such event, the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, may notify the Borrowers of such determination (and any Lender giving such notice shall notify the Agent). Upon such date as shall be specified in such notice (which shall not be earlier than the date such notice is given), the obligation of each of the Lenders to allow the Borrowers to select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option, shall be suspended until the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, shall have later notified the Borrowers (and any Lender giving such notice shall notify the Agent) of the Agent's or such Lender's determination in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that the circumstance giving rise to such previous determination no longer exist. If any Lender notifies a Borrower of a determination under subsection (ii) of this Section 2.04(e), the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans of such Lender (the "Affected Lender") shall automatically be converted to the Base Rate Option as of the date specified in such notice (and accrued interest thereon shall be due and payable on such date). If at the time the Agent or a Lender makes a determination under subsection (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.04(e) a Borrower previously has notified the Agent that it wishes to select, convert to or renew the Euro-Rate Option, with respect to any proposed Loans but such Loans have not yet been made, such notification shall be deemed to provide for selection of, conversion to or renewal of the Base Rate Option instead of the Euro-Rate Option with respect to such Loans or, in the case of a determination by a Lender, such Loans of such Lender. (f) Availability of Funds. If at any time any Lender cannot access funds through traditional sources, as determined by such Lender in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), and it is necessary for such Lender to access funding through the Federal Reserve System's Century Date Change Special Liquidity Facility Program (the "Alternative Funds"), then the interest rate applicable to such Lender's Pro Rata share of the Loans made with such Alternative Funds shall be equal to (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate then in effect, plus (ii) 1.50%, plus (iii) the Applicable Margin determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio on such date. . 2.05. Conversion or Renewal of Interest Rate Options (a) Conversion or Renewal. Subject to the provisions of Sections 2.09(c) and 2.10(b) hereof, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any Borrower may convert any part of its Loans from any interest rate Option or Options to one or more different interest rate Options and may renew the Euro-Rate Option as to any Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion: (i) At any time with respect to conversion from the Base Rate Option; or (ii) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to conversions from or renewals of the Euro-Rate Option, as to the Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period. Whenever a Borrower desires to convert or renew any interest rate Option or Options, such Borrower shall provide to the Agent Standard Notice setting forth the following information: (w) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the proposed conversion or renewal is to be made; (x) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted from or renewed; (y) The interest rate Option or Options selected in accordance with Section 2.04(a) hereof and the principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be converted; and (z) With respect to each Funding Segment to be converted to or renewed, the Funding Period selected in accordance with Section 2.04(c) hereof to apply to such Funding Segment. Standard Notice having been so provided, after the date specified in such Standard Notice, interest shall be calculated upon the principal amount of the Loans as so converted or renewed. Interest on the principal amount of any part of the Loans converted or renewed (automatically or otherwise) shall be due and payable on the conversion or renewal date. (b) Failure to Convert or Renew. Absent due notice from any Borrower of conversion or renewal in the circumstances described in Section 2.05(a)(ii) hereof, any part of the Euro-Rate Portion for which such notice is not received shall be converted automatically to the Base Rate Option on the last day of the expiring Funding Period; provided, however, that if any Euro-Rate Portion is in an Other Currency, such portion shall be renewed automatically for one month on the last day of the expiring Funding Period. . Whenever a Borrower desires or is required to prepay any part of its Loans, it shall provide Standard Notice to the Agent setting forth the following information: (a) The currency, which shall be either US Currency or an Other Currency, in which such prepayment is to be made; (b) The date, which shall be a Business Day, on which the proposed prepayment is to be made; (c) The total principal amount of such prepayment, which shall be the sum of the principal amounts selected pursuant to clause (d) of this Section 2.06; and (d) The principal amounts selected in accordance with Section 2.04(d) hereof of the Base Rate Portion and each part of each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion to be prepaid. Standard Notice having been so provided, on the date specified in such Standard Notice, the principal amounts of the Base Rate Portion and each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion specified in such notice, together with interest on each such principal amount to such date, shall be due and payable. . The Borrowers shall have the right at their option from time to time to prepay their Loans in whole or part without premium or penalty (subject, however, to Section 2.10(b) hereof): (a) At any time with respect to any part of the Base Rate Portion; or (b) At the expiration of any Funding Period with respect to prepayment of the Euro-Rate Portion with respect to any part of the Funding Segment corresponding to such expiring Funding Period. Any such prepayment shall be made in accordance with Section 2.06 hereof. . Interest on the Base Rate Portion shall be due and payable in arrears on the last day of each month. Interest on each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion shall be due and payable on the last day of the corresponding Euro-Rate Funding Period and, if such Euro-Rate Funding Period is longer than three months, on each Regular Payment Date. After maturity of any part of the Loans (by acceleration or otherwise), interest on such part of the Loans shall be due and payable on demand. . 2.09. Pro Rata Treatment; Payments Generally (a) Pro Rata Treatment. Each borrowing and conversion and renewal of interest rate Options hereunder shall be made, and all payments made in respect of principal, interest and Facility Fees due from Curtiss-Wright hereunder or under the Notes shall be applied, Pro Rata from and to each Lender, except for payments of interest involving an Affected Lender as provided in Section 2.04(e) hereof and payments to a Lender under Sections 2.10 or 2.12 hereof. The failure of any Lender to make a Loan shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder, but neither the Agent nor any Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make a Loan. (b) Payments Generally. The parties agree that (i) all payments and prepayments of principal, interest and other amounts in connection with Loans denominated in US Currency and all fees shall be made in US Currency and (ii) all payments of principal, interest and other amounts (other than fees) in connection with Revolving Credit Loans denominated in any Other Currency shall be made in such Other Currency. All payments and prepayments to be made in respect of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers in US Currency shall be payable by 12:00 o'clock noon, Pittsburgh time, on the day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. Except for payments under Sections 2.10 and 8.06, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its Office in US Currency in funds immediately available at such Office without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. All payments and prepayments to be made in respect of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers in any Other Currency shall be payable by 12:00 o'clock noon, London time, on the day when due without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. Except for payments under Sections 2.10 and 8.06, such payments shall be made to the Agent at its London Office in such Other Currency in funds immediately available at such Office without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. Any payment or prepayment received (i) in US Currency by the Agent or such Lender after 12:00 o'clock Noon, Pittsburgh time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day and (ii) in any Other Currency by the Agent or such Lender after 12:00 o'clock noon, London time, on any day shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding London Business Day. The Agent shall distribute to the Lenders all such payments received by it from the Borrowers as promptly as practicable after receipt by the Agent. (c) Default Interest. To the extent permitted by law, from and after the date on which an Event of Default shall have occurred hereunder, and so long as such Event of Default continues to exist, principal, interest, fees, indemnity, expenses or any other amounts due from the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document, shall bear interest for each day (before and after judgment), payable on demand, at a rate per annum (in each case based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the following: (i) In the case of any part of Euro-Rate Portion of any Loans, (A) until the end of the applicable then-current Funding Period at a rate per annum 2% above the rate otherwise applicable to such part, and (B) thereafter in accordance with the following clause (ii); and (ii) In the case of any other amount due from the Borrowers hereunder or under any Loan Document, 2% above the then-current Base Rate Option. To the extent permitted by law, interest accrued under this Section 2.09 on any amount shall compound on a day-by-day basis, and hence shall be added daily to the overdue amount to which such interest relates. . 2.10. Additional Compensation in Certain Circumstances (a) Increased Costs or Reduced Return Resulting From Taxes, Reserves, Capital Adequacy Requirements, Expenses, Etc. If any Law or guideline or interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof or compliance with any request or directive of any Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law) now existing or hereafter adopted: (i) subjects any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office to any tax or changes the basis of taxation with respect to this Agreement, the Notes, the Loans or payments by the Borrowers of principal, interest, commitment fees or other amounts due from the Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes (except for taxes on the overall net income or overall gross receipts of such Lender or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office imposed by the jurisdictions (federal, state and local) in which the Lender's principal office or Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office is located), (ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, assets (funded or contingent) of, deposits with or for the account of, other acquisitions of funds by, such Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office (other than requirements expressly included herein in the determination of the Euro-Rate hereunder), (iii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any capital adequacy or similar requirement (A) against assets (funded or contingent) of, or credits or commitments to extend credit extended by, any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office, or (B) otherwise applicable to the obligations of any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office under this Agreement, or (iv) imposes upon any Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office any other condition or expense with respect to this Agreement, the Notes or its making, maintenance or funding of any Loan or any security therefor, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to, reduce the income receivable by, or impose any expense (including loss of margin) upon any Lender, any Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office or, in the case of clause (iii) hereof, any Person controlling a Lender, with respect to this Agreement, the Notes or the making, maintenance or funding of any Loan (or, in the case of any capital adequacy or similar requirement, to have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or controlling Person's capital, taking into consideration such Lender's or controlling Person's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount which such Lender deems in good faith to be material (such Lender being deemed for this purpose to have made, maintained or funded each Funding Segment of the Euro-Rate Portion from a Corresponding Source of Funds), such Lender may from time to time notify the Borrowers of the amount determined in good faith (using any averaging and attribution methods) by such Lender (which determination shall be conclusive) to be necessary to compensate such Lender or such Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office for such increase, reduction or imposition. Such amount shall be due and payable by the Borrowers to such Lender five Business Days after such notice is given, together with an amount equal to interest on such amount from the date two Business Days after the date demanded until such due date at the Base Rate Option. A certificate by such Lender as to the amount due and payable under this Section 2.10(a) from time to time and the method of calculating such amount shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (b) Funding Breakage. In addition to all other amounts payable hereunder, if and to the extent for any reason any part of any Funding Segment of any Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans becomes due (by acceleration or otherwise), or is paid, prepaid or converted to another interest rate Option (whether or not such payment, prepayment or conversion is mandatory or automatic and whether or not such payment or prepayment is then due), on a day other than the last day of the corresponding Funding Period (the date such amount so becomes due, or is so paid, prepaid or converted, being referred to as the "Funding Breakage Date"), the Borrowers shall pay each Lender an amount ("Funding Breakage Indemnity") determined by such Lender as follows: (i) first, calculate the following amount: (A) the principal amount of such Funding Segment of the Loans owing to such Lender which so became due, or which was so paid, prepaid or converted, times (B) the greater of (x) zero or (y) the rate of interest applicable to such principal amount on the Funding Breakage Date minus the Applicable Funding Rate as of the Funding Breakage Date, times (C) the number of days from and including the Funding Breakage Date to but not including the last day of such Funding Period, times (D) 1/360; (ii) the Funding Breakage Indemnity to be paid by the Borrowers to such Lender shall be the amount equal to the present value as of the Funding Breakage Date (discounted at the Applicable Funding Rate as of such Funding Breakage Date, and calculated on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) of the amount described in the preceding clause (i) (which amount described in the preceding clause (i) is assumed for purposes of such present value calculation to be payable on the last day of the corresponding Funding Period). For purposes of this Section, the term "Applicable Funding Rate" shall mean (i) in the case of any calculation of a Funding Breakage Indemnity payment with respect to a particular Funding Segment for which the corresponding Funding Period was originally one year or longer, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and (ii) in the case of any calculation of a Funding Breakage Indemnity payment with respect to a Funding Segment for which the corresponding Funding Period was originally less than one year, the Euro-Rate. Such Funding Breakage Indemnity shall be due and payable on demand, and each Lender shall, upon making such demand, notify the Agent of the amount so demanded. In addition, the Borrowers shall, on the due date for payment of any Funding Breakage Indemnity, pay to such Lender an additional amount equal to interest on such Funding Breakage Indemnity from the Funding Breakage Date to but not including such due date at the Base Rate Option applicable to the Loans (calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed). The amount payable to each Lender under this Section 2.10(b) shall be determined in good faith by such Lender, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. . In the event that after the date hereof the Loans hereunder are classified as a "highly leveraged transaction" (an "HLT Classification") by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any Lender, such Lender may in its discretion from time to time so notify the Agent, and upon receiving such notice the Agent shall promptly give notice of such event to the Borrowers and the Lenders. In such event the parties hereto shall commence negotiations to agree on revised Facility Fees, interest rates and Applicable Margins hereunder. If the parties hereto fail to agree on such matters in their respective absolute discretion within 60 days of the notice given by the Agent referred to above, then the Required Lenders may at any time or from time to time thereafter direct the Agent to (a) by ten Business Days' notice to the Borrowers, terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments, and the Revolving Credit Commitments shall thereupon terminate, or (b) by ten Business Days' notice to the Borrowers, declare the Obligations, together with (without duplication) accrued interest thereon, to be, and the Obligations shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. The Lenders acknowledge that an HLT Classification is not an Event of Default or Potential Default hereunder. . 2.12. Taxes (a) Payments Net of Taxes. All payments made by the Borrowers under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of, and without reduction or withholding, unless required by Law, for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding (i) in the case of the Agent and each Lender, income or franchise taxes imposed on the Agent or such Lender by the jurisdiction under the laws of which the Agent or such Lender is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or as a result of a connection between such Lender and any jurisdiction other than a connection resulting solely from this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) in the case of each Lender, income or franchise taxes imposed by any jurisdiction in which such Lender's lending offices which make or book Loans are located or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings being hereinafter called "Taxes"). If any Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted from any amounts payable to the Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall pay the relevant amount of such Taxes and the amounts so payable to the Agent or such Lender shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Whenever any Taxes are paid by the Borrowers with respect to payments made in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, as promptly as possible thereafter, the Borrowers shall send to the Agent for its own account or for the account of such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrowers showing payment thereof. (b) Indemnity. The Borrowers hereby indemnify the Agent and each of the Lenders for the full amount of such Taxes and any present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying such Taxes (including any incremental Taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Agent or such Lender as a result of any failure to pay such Taxes but excluding any claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or arising from omissions to pay or delays in payment attributable to the act or omission of the Agent or any Lender), whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. Such indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, makes written demand therefor. (c) Withholding and Backup Withholding. Each Lender that is incorporated or organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof agrees that, on or prior to the date any payment is due to be made to it hereunder or under any other Loan Document, it will furnish to the Borrowers and the Agent (i) two valid, duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 4224 or United States Internal Revenue Form 1001 or successor applicable form, as the case may be, certifying in each case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes and (ii) a valid, duly completed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 or successor applicable form, as the case may be, to establish an exemption from United States backup withholding tax. Each Lender which so delivers to the Borrowers and the Agent a Form 1001 or 4224 and Form W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms agrees to deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent two further copies of the said Form 1001 or 4224 and Form W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms, or other manner of certification, as the case may be, on or before the date that any such form expires or becomes obsolete or otherwise is required to be resubmitted as a condition to obtaining an exemption from withholding tax, or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it, and such extensions or renewals thereof as may reasonably be requested by the Borrowers and the Agent, certifying in the case of a Form 1001 or Form 4224 that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement or any other Loan Document without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes, unless in any such cases an event (including any changes in Law) has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such letter or form with respect to it and such Lender advises the Borrowers and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without any deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax, and in the case of a Form W-8 or W-9, establishing an exemption from United States backup withholding tax. . 2.13. Funding by Branch, Subsidiary or Affiliate (a) Notional Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from time to time, prospectively or retrospectively, without notice to the Borrowers, to deem any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to have made, maintained or funded any part of the Euro-Rate Portion at any time. Any branch, subsidiary or affiliate so deemed shall be known as a "Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office". Such Lender shall deem any part of the Euro-Rate Portion of the Loans or the funding therefor to have been transferred to a different Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office if such transfer would avoid or cure an event or condition described in Section 2.04(e)(ii) hereof or would lessen compensation payable by the Borrowers under Section 2.10(a) hereof, or if such Lender determines in its sole discretion that such transfer would be practicable and would not have a Material Adverse Effect on such part of the Loans, such Lender or any Notional Euro-Rate Funding office (it being assumed for purposes of such determination that each part of the Euro-Rate Portion is actually made or maintained by or funded through the corresponding Notional Euro-Rate Funding Office). Notional Euro-Rate Funding Offices may be selected by such Lender without regard to such Lender's actual methods of making, maintaining or funding Loans or any sources of funding actually used by or available to such Lender. (b) Actual Funding. Each Lender shall have the right from time to time to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion by arranging for a branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender to make or maintain such part of the Euro-Rate Portion. Such Lender shall have the right to (i) hold any applicable Note payable to its order for the benefit and account of such branch, subsidiary or affiliate or (ii) request the Borrowers to issue one or more substitute promissory notes in the principal amount of such Euro-Rate Portion, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the blanks appropriately filled, payable to such branch, subsidiary or affiliate and with appropriate changes reflecting that the holder thereof is not obligated to make any additional Loans to the Borrowers; provided, that if a Lender requests the Borrowers to issue one or more substitute promissory notes in accordance with clause (ii) above, the amount of the Note payable to such Lender shall automatically be reduced accordingly. The Borrowers agree to comply promptly with any request under subsection (ii) of this Section 2.13(b). If any Lender causes a branch, subsidiary or affiliate to make or maintain any part of the Euro-Rate Portion hereunder, all terms and conditions of this Agreement shall, except where the context clearly requires otherwise, be applicable to such part of the Euro-Rate Portion and to any note payable to the order of such branch, subsidiary or affiliate to the same extent as if such part of the Euro-Rate Portion were made or maintained and such note were a Revolving Credit Note payable to such Lender's order. (a) The Revolving Credit Commitment of the Lenders shall expire and shall be automatically reduced to zero on the Expiration Date. Not later than 60 days and not sooner than 90 days immediately preceding the Expiration Date then in effect, if Curtiss-Wright wishes the Lenders to extend the Expiration Date to the date which is 364 days after the then effective Expiration Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day), Curtiss-Wright shall so advise the Agent in writing (an "Extension Request"). The Agent shall thereupon promptly notify each of the Lenders of such Extension Request of Curtiss-Wright. Within 20 days of its receipt of such Extension Request from Curtiss-Wright, the Agent shall notify Curtiss-Wright as to whether the Lenders have agreed so to extend the Expiration Date and, if so, as to any additional or different terms on which such extension is conditioned (the determination of the Lenders as to whether to agree to such extension and upon what terms being in the sole, absolute and unconditional discretion of each Lender). If such notice contains any such additional or different terms, Curtiss-Wright shall advise the Agent in writing within 5 days next following receipt of such notice from the Agent as to whether Curtiss-Wright agrees to such terms. If Curtiss-Wright notifies the Agent that it so agrees, or if the Agent's notice that the Lenders have agreed to extend the Expiration Date contains no such additional or different terms, the Expiration Date shall automatically be extended to the date which is 364 days after the then effective Expiration Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day). If the Agent fails to notify Curtiss-Wright within 20 days of the Agent's receipt of any Extension Request from Curtiss-Wright as specified above as to whether the Lenders have agreed to such Extension Request, the Lenders shall be deemed not to have agreed to such Extension Request. (b) If (i) any Lender notifies the Agent in writing that it will not consent to such Extension Request or (ii) all of the Lenders have not in writing expressly consented to any such Extension Request as provided in the preceding paragraph, then the Agent shall so notify Curtiss-Wright and Curtiss-Wright, at its option, may (x) withdraw the Extension Request, or (y) replace each Lender which has not agreed to such Extension Request (a "Nonextending Lender") with another commercial lending institution reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (a "Replacement Lender") by giving notice of the name of such Replacement Lender to the Agent. Unless the Agent shall object to the identity of such proposed Replacement Lender prior to the date 5 days prior to the then current Expiration Date, upon notice from the Agent, each Nonextending Lender shall promptly (but in no event later than the then current Expiration Date) assign all of its interests hereunder to such Replacement Lender in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.14(c) hereof. If, immediately prior to the Expiration Date some, but not all, of the Lenders have agreed to such Extension Request, and each Nonextending Lender has not been replaced by Curtiss-Wright in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.14(b), the Expiration Date shall be extended in accordance with such Extension Request; provided, however, that on the original Expiration Date (as such date may have been previously extended), the total Revolving Credit Commitment shall be irrevocably reduced by an amount equal to the Commitment of each Nonextending Lender. If all Lenders consent to any such Extension Request (or, if any Nonextending Lenders are replaced in accordance with this Section), then as of 5:00 p.m. New York time on the then current Expiration Date, such Expiration Date shall be deemed to have been extended for the period requested by Curtiss-Wright in the related Extension Request . 2.15. Multicurrency Payments (a) Dollar Equivalent Amounts. (i) Calculation of Dollar Equivalent Amounts. Upon each making and upon each payment of a Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Other Currency, the Agent shall calculate the Dollar Equivalent Amount of such Revolving Credit Loan, as the case may be, and shall provide written confirmation to the Lenders. (ii) Recalculation of Dollar Equivalent Amounts. In determining the Dollar Equivalent Amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Loans of the Lenders, the Agent may use the respective Dollar Equivalent Amounts for the Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to paragraph (i) of this subsection (a), unless such Dollar Equivalent Amount so calculated exceeds 90% of the Revolving Credit Commitment Amount, in which case the Agent shall recalculate the Dollar Equivalent Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans outstanding no less frequently than once each week. The Agent may recalculate the Dollar Equivalent Amounts of each of the Revolving Credit Loans as frequently as it determines to do so in its discretion, PROVIDED, that such recalculation shall be made for all of the Revolving Credit Loans no less frequently than once each week during any period when the aggregate Dollar Equivalent Amount of the aggregate Credit Exposure of the Lenders exceeds 90% of the Revolving Credit Commitment Amount. (b) Unavailability. (i) General. Subject to paragraph (ii) of this subsection (b), if, in the reasonable judgment of the Agent, any Other Currency ceases to be available and freely tradable in the London foreign exchange market, such Other Currency shall cease to be an Other Currency. The Agent shall give prompt notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders of such event. In the event that (A) the Agent has determined that an Other Currency has ceased to be available and freely tradable in the London foreign exchange market and (B) the Agent has determined in good faith that such Other Currency is not otherwise available to the Borrowers, then, on the date any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in such Other Currency would become due under the terms of this Agreement (other than as a result of an optional prepayment under Section 2.07 or of the acceleration of such Revolving Credit Loans under Section 8.02), the Borrowers shall repay such Revolving Credit Loans by paying to each Lender an amount in Dollars equal to the amount determined in good faith by such Lender (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) necessary to compensate such Lender for the principal of and accrued interest on such Revolving Credit Loans and any additional cost, expense or loss incurred by such Lender as a result of such Revolving Credit Loans being repaid in Dollars (rather than in the denominated Other Currency). ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES . The representations and warranties contained in the Long Term Credit Agreement and the defined terms used therein are incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in full. The Borrowers hereby represent and warrant to the Agent and each Lender that such representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained therein are true and correct. ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS OF LENDING . The obligation of each Lender to make Loans on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, immediately prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan of the following conditions precedent, in addition to the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 hereof: (a) Agreement; Notes. The Agent shall have received an executed counterpart of this Agreement for each Lender, duly executed by each Borrower, and an executed Revolving Credit Note for each Lender, conforming to the requirements hereof, duly executed on behalf of each Borrower. (b) Opinion of Counsel. There shall have been delivered to the Agent an opinion of counsel of each Borrower, dated the Closing Date in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. (c) No Default. On the Closing Date, no Potential Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing. (d) Representations and Warranties. On the Closing Date, all representations and warranties of each Borrower contained herein or otherwise made in writing in connection herewith shall be true and correct with the same force and effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such time. (e) Corporate Proceedings. The Agent shall have received, with a counterpart for each Lender, certificates by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Borrower dated as of the Closing Date as to (i) true copies of the articles of incorporation and by-laws (or other constituent documents) of each Borrower in effect on such date, (ii) true copies of all corporate action taken by each Borrower relative to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iii) the incumbency and signature of the respective officers of each Borrower executing this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which each Borrower is a party, together with satisfactory evidence of the incumbency of such Secretary or Assistant Secretary. The Agent shall have received, with a copy for each Lender, certificates from the appropriate Secretaries of State or other applicable Governmental Authorities dated not more than 30 days before the Closing Date showing the good standing of each Borrower in its state of incorporation. (f) Fees, Expenses, etc. All fees and other compensation required to be paid to the Agent or the Lenders pursuant hereto or pursuant to any other written agreement on or prior to the Closing Date shall have been paid or received. (g) Market Conditions. No change in the financial or capital market conditions generally shall have occurred that, in the judgment of the Agent, would materially impair the Agent's ability to syndicate the Loans to other Lenders. (h) Material Adverse Change. No material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations or prospects of Curtiss-Wright and its consolidated Subsidiaries considered as a whole has occurred since December 31, 1998. (i) No Litigation. No actions, suits, arbitration proceedings or other proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against or affecting any Borrower, or any properties or rights of any Borrower which, if determined adversely to any Borrower, would have a Material Adverse Effect, or which seeks to challenge or prevent or declare illegal the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents. (j) Additional Matters. The Agent shall have received such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as may be requested by any Lender. All corporate and other proceedings, and all documents, instruments and other matters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent, each Lender and their counsel. The Agent, each Lender and their counsel shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Agent or such counsel shall reasonably request. (k) Guarantees. The Agent shall have received a Guaranty and Suretyship Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto (the "Curtiss-Wright Guaranty"), duly executed by Curtiss-Wright and (ii) a Guaranty and Suretyship Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit E hereto (the "Subsidiary Guarantees"), duly executed by each Subsidiary Borrower and each Significant Subsidiary. (l) Original Credit Agreements. The Original Credit Agreements shall have been terminated and shall be of no further force and effect, and all amounts outstanding thereunder shall have been paid in full. . The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan (including the initial Loans) is subject to performance by each Borrower of its obligations to be performed hereunder or under the other Loan Documents on or before the date of such Loan, satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents and to satisfaction of the following further conditions precedent: (a) Notice. Appropriate notice of such Loan shall have been given by the applicable Borrower as provided in Article II hereof. (b) Representations and Warranties. On the date of the making of such Loan, all representations and warranties of each Borrower contained herein or otherwise made in writing in connection herewith shall be true and correct (except with respect to representations and warranties which specifically refer to an earlier date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date) with the same force and effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such time. (c) No Defaults. No Event of Default or Potential Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the Loans requested to be made on such date. (d) No Violations of Law, etc. Neither the making nor use of the Loans shall cause any Lender to violate or conflict with any Law. Each request by any Borrower for any Loan (including the initial Loans) shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower that the conditions set forth in this Section 4.02 have been satisfied as of the date of such request. Failure of the Agent to receive notice from the applicable Borrower to the contrary before such Loan is made shall constitute a further representation and warranty by such Borrower that the conditions referred to in this Section 4.02 have been satisfied as of the date such Loan is made. ARTICLE V COVENANTS . Each of the covenants set forth in Article VI and Article VII of the Long Term Credit Agreement and the defined terms used therein are hereby incorporated by reference as if set forth in full. ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT . An Event of Default shall mean the occurrence or existence of one or more of the following events or conditions (for any reason, whether voluntary, involuntary or effected or required by Law): (a) Any Borrower shall fail to pay when due principal of any Loan. (b) Any Borrower shall fail to pay when due interest on any Loan, or any fees, indemnity or expenses, or any other amount due hereunder or under any other Loan Document and such failure shall have continued for a period of five days. (c) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Borrower in or pursuant to any Loan Document or in any certificate delivered thereunder, or any statement made by any Borrower in any financial statement, certificate, report, exhibit or document furnished by a Borrower to either the Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document, shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect as of the time when made or deemed made (including by omission of material information necessary to make such representation, warranty or statement not misleading). (d) An Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Long Term Credit Agreement. (e) (i) Any Borrower shall fail to perform or observe any term, condition or covenant of any bond, note, debenture, loan agreement, indenture, guaranty, trust agreement, mortgage or similar instrument (other than a non-recourse obligation) to which any Borrower is a party or by which it is bound, or to which any of its properties or assets is subject (a "Debt Instrument"), so that, as a result of any such failure to perform, the Indebtedness included therein or secured or covered thereby may at the time be declared due and payable prior to the date on which such Indebtedness would otherwise become due and payable; or (ii) any event or condition referred to in any Debt Instrument shall occur or fail to occur, so that, as a result thereof, the Indebtedness included therein or secured or covered thereby may at such time be declared due and payable prior to the date on which such Indebtedness would otherwise become due and payable; or (iii) the Borrower shall fail to pay any Indebtedness when due, pursuant to demand under any Debt Instrument or otherwise; provided, however, that each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall be subject to any applicable grace period provided in the relevant Debt Instrument; and provided, further, that the provisions of this Section 6.01(e) shall be applicable only if the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness exceeds $5,000,000. (f) One or more final judgments for the payment of money shall have been entered against any Borrower, which judgment or judgments exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, and such judgment or judgments shall have remained undischarged, in effect, and unstayed or unbonded for a period of thirty consecutive days. (g) One or more writs or warrants of attachment, garnishment, execution, distraint or similar process exceeding in value the aggregate amount of $5,000,000 shall have been issued against any Borrower or any of its properties and shall have remained undischarged, in effect and unstayed or unbonded for a period of thirty consecutive days. (h) A Change of Control shall have occurred. (i) This Agreement or any Loan Document or term or provision hereof or thereof shall cease to be in full force and effect, or any Borrower shall, or shall purport to, terminate (other than termination in accordance with the last sentence of Section 2.02(b) hereof), repudiate, declare voidable or void or otherwise contest, this Agreement or any Loan Document or term or provision hereof or thereof or any obligation or liability of any Borrower hereunder or thereunder. (j) Any one or more Termination Events (as defined in the Long Term Credit Agreement) shall have occurred. (k) A proceeding shall have been instituted in respect of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower: (i) seeking to have an order for relief entered in respect of such Person, or seeking a declaration or entailing a finding that such Person is insolvent or a similar declaration or finding, or seeking dissolution, winding-up, charter revocation or forfeiture, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other similar relief with respect to such Person, its assets or its debts under any Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, relief of debtors or protection of creditors, termination of legal entities or any other similar Law now or hereafter in effect, or (ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, assignee, sequestrator or other custodian for such Person or for all or any substantial part of its property and such proceeding shall result in the entry, making or grant of any such order for relief, declaration, finding, relief or appointment, or such proceeding shall remain undismissed, unstayed and unbonded for a period of sixty consecutive days. (l) Any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall become insolvent; shall fail to pay, become unable to pay, or state that it is or will be unable to pay, its debts as they become due; shall voluntarily suspend transaction of its business; shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; shall institute (or fail to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section 6.01(k)(i) hereof, or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall consent to or acquiesce in any such order for relief, declaration, finding or relief described therein; shall institute (or fail to controvert in a timely and appropriate manner) a proceeding described in Section 6.01(k)(ii) hereof, or (whether or not any such proceeding has been instituted) shall consent to or acquiesce in any such appointment or to the taking of possession by any such custodian of all or any substantial part of its property; shall dissolve, wind-up, revoke or forfeit its charter (or other constituent documents) or liquidate itself or any substantial part of its property; or shall take any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing. (m) Any consent, approval or other action by any Governmental Authority that is necessary for the valid execution, delivery or performance by the Borrowers of this Agreement ceases to be in full force and effect and the cessation of such consent, approval or other action could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (n) Curtiss-Wright shall cease to own, beneficially or of record, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of any Significant Subsidiary or any other Subsidiary Borrower. . 6.02. Consequences of an Event of Default (a) If an Event of Default specified in subsections (a) through (j), (l), (m) or (n) of Section 6.01 hereof shall occur and be continuing or shall exist, then, in addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Lenders shall be under no further obligation to make Loans hereunder and the Agent, upon the written request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrowers, from time to time do any or all of the following: (i) Declare the Revolving Credit Commitments terminated, whereupon the Commitments will terminate and any fees accrued but unpaid hereunder shall be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. (ii) Declare the unpaid principal amount of the Loans and interest accrued thereon to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. (b) If an Event of Default specified in subsection (k) or (l) of Section 6.01 hereof shall occur or exist, then, in addition to all other rights and remedies which the Agent or any Lender may have hereunder or under any other Loan Document, at law, in equity or otherwise, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Lenders shall be under no further obligation to make Loans and the unpaid principal amount of the Loans and interest accrued thereon shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived, and an action therefor shall immediately accrue. . If any Lender or the Agent obtains a judgment against any Borrower in an Other Currency, the obligations of such Borrower in respect of any sum adjudged to be due to such Lender or the Agent hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes (the "Judgment Amount") shall be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender or the Agent of the Judgment Amount in such Other Currency, such Lender or Agent, in accordance with normal banking procedures, purchases Dollars with the Judgment Amount in such Other Currency. If the amount of Dollars so purchased is less than the amount of Dollars that could have been purchased with the Judgment Amount on the date or dates the Judgment Amount was originally due and owing to the Lenders or the Agent hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes (the "Original Due Date") (excluding the portion of the Judgment Amount which has accrued as a result of the failure of any Borrower to pay the sum originally due hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes when it was originally due hereunder or under the Revolving Credit Notes) (the "Loss"), the Borrowers agree to indemnify such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, against the Loss, and if the amount of Dollars so purchased exceeds the amount of Dollars that could have been purchased with the Judgment Amount on the Original Due Date, such Lender or the Agent agrees to remit such excess to the applicable Borrower. ARTICLE VII THE AGENT . Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints Mellon to act as Agent for such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to take such action on behalf of such Lender under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties, as are expressly delegated to or required of the Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Mellon hereby agrees to act as Agent on behalf of the Lenders on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject to its right to resign as provided in Section 7.10 hereof. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agent to execute and deliver each of the Loan Documents and to accept delivery of such of the other Loan Documents as may not require execution by the Agent. Each Lender agrees that the rights and remedies granted to the Agent under the Loan Documents shall be exercised exclusively by the Agent, and that no Lender shall have any right individually to exercise any such right or remedy, except to the extent expressly provided herein or therein. . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document: (a) The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and no implied duties or responsibilities on the part of the Agent shall be read into this Agreement or any Loan Document or shall otherwise exist; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Article VII shall affect the express duties and responsibilities of the Agent to the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (b) The duties and responsibilities of the Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be mechanical and administrative in nature, and the Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender. (c) The Agent is and shall be solely the agent of the Lenders. The Agent does not assume, and shall not at any time be deemed to have, any relationship of agency or trust with or for, or any other duty or responsibility to, the Borrowers or any other Person (except only for its relationship as agent for the Lenders, and its express duties and responsibilities to the Lenders and the Borrowers, as provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents). (d) The Agent shall be under no obligation to take any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document if the Agent believes in good faith that taking such action may conflict with any Law or any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or may require the Agent to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified. . The Agent shall take any action of the type specified in this Agreement or any other Loan Document as being within the Agent's rights, powers or discretion in accordance with directions from the Required Lenders (or, to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of some other Person or set of Persons, then instead in accordance with the directions of such other Person or set of Persons). In the absence of such directions, the Agent shall have the authority (but under no circumstances shall be obligated), in its sole discretion, to take any such action, except to the extent this Agreement or such Loan Document expressly requires the direction or consent of the Required Lenders (or some other Person or set of Persons), in which case the Agent shall not take such action absent such direction or consent. Any action or inaction pursuant to such direction, discretion or consent shall be binding on all the Lenders. Subject to Section 7.04(a) hereof, the Agent shall not have any liability to any Person as a result of (x) the Agent acting or refraining from acting in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of Persons), (y) the Agent refraining from acting in the absence of instructions to act from the Required Lenders (or other applicable Person or set of Persons), whether or not the Agent has discretionary power to take such action, or (z) the Agent taking discretionary action it is authorized to take under this Section. . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or any other Loan Document: (a) The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, unless caused by its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. (b) The Agent shall not be responsible for (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document, certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) any failure of any Lender to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. (c) The Agent shall not be under any obligation to ascertain, inquire or give any notice relating to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries, or any other Person, or (iii) except to the extent set forth in Section 7.05(f) hereof, the existence of any Event of Default or Potential Default. (d) The Agent shall not be under any obligation, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any notices, reports or information of any nature, whether in its possession presently or hereafter, except for such notices, reports and other information expressly required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be furnished by the Agent to such Lender. . 7.05. Administration by the Agent (a) The Agent may rely upon any notice or other communication of any nature (written or oral, including but not limited to telephone conversations, whether or not such notice or other communication is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the proper party or parties, and the Agent shall not have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice or other communication. (b) The Agent may consult with legal counsel (including, without limitation, in-house counsel for the Agent or in-house or other counsel for any Borrower), independent public accountants and any other experts selected by it from time to time, and the Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. (c) The Agent may conclusively rely upon the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed in any certificates or opinions furnished to the Agent in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Whenever the Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established with respect to any Borrower or any Lender, such matter may be established by a certificate of the applicable Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, and the Agent may conclusively rely upon such certificate (unless other evidence with respect to such matter is specifically prescribed in this Agreement or another Loan Document). (d) The Agent may fail or refuse to take any action unless it shall be indemnified to its satisfaction from time to time against any and all amounts, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. (e) The Agent may perform any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact. The Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in fact selected and supervised by it with reasonable care. (f) The Agent shall not be deemed to have any knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Potential Default unless the Agent has received notice from a Lender or any Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Event of Default or Potential Default. If the Agent receives such a notice, the Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to each Lender. . Each Lender acknowledges as follows: (a) Neither the Agent nor any other Lender has made any representations or warranties to it, and no act taken hereafter by the Agent or any other Lender shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Agent or such other Lender to it. (b) It has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender, and based upon such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and legal analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (c) It will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender, and based upon such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, make its own decisions to take or not take action under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. . Each Lender agrees to reimburse and indemnify the Agent and its directors, officers, employees and agents (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrowers and without limitation of the obligations of the Borrowers to do so), Pro Rata, from and against any and all amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of any kind or nature (including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agent or such other Person in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not the Agent or such other Person shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent or such other Person as a result of, or arising out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any transaction from time to time contemplated hereby or thereby, or any transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the proceeds of any Loan, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such amounts, losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or such other Person, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. Payments under this Section 7.07 shall be due and payable on demand, and to the extent that any Lender fails to pay any such amount on demand, such amount shall bear interest for each day from the date of demand until paid (before and after judgment) at a rate per annum (calculated on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed) which for each day shall be equal to the Prime Rate. . With respect to its Revolving Credit Commitments and the Obligations owing to it, the Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and each other Loan Document as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and the terms "Lenders," "holders of Notes" and like terms shall include the Agent in its individual capacity as such. The Agent and its affiliates may, without liability to account, make loans to, accept deposits from, acquire debt or equity interests in, act as trustee under indentures of, and engage in any other business with, any Borrower and any stockholder, subsidiary or affiliate of any Borrower, as though the Agent were not the Agent hereunder. . The Agent may deem and treat the Lender which is payee of a Note as the owner and holder of such Note for all purposes hereof unless and until a Transfer Supplement with respect to the assignment or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Agent in accordance with Section 8.14 hereof. Any authority, direction or consent of any Person who at the time of giving such authority, direction or consent is shown in the Register as being a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on each present and subsequent holder, transferee or assignee of any Note or Notes payable to such Lender or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor. . The Agent may resign at any time by giving 10 days' prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrowers. The Agent may be removed by the Required Lenders at any time by giving 10 days' prior written notice thereof to the Agent, the other Lenders and the Borrowers. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed and consented to, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after such notice of resignation or removal, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent. Each successor Agent shall be a commercial bank or trust company organized or licensed under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000. Upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of its appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the properties, rights, powers, privileges and duties of the former Agent, without further act, deed or conveyance. Upon the effective date of resignation or removal of a retiring Agent, such Agent shall be discharged from its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, but the provisions of this Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted by it while it was Agent under this Agreement. If and so long as no successor Agent shall have been appointed, then any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given by the Agent shall be sufficiently given if given by the Required Lenders, all notices or other communications required or permitted to be given to the Agent shall be given to each Lender, and all payments to be made to the Agent shall be made directly to the Borrower or Lender for whose account such payment is made. . If the Agent shall from time to time deem it necessary or advisable, for its own protection in the performance of its duties hereunder or in the interest of the Lenders and if the Borrowers and the Required Lenders shall consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Agent and the Borrowers shall execute and deliver a supplemental agreement and all other instruments and agreements necessary or advisable, in the opinion of the Agent, to constitute another commercial bank or trust company, or one or more other Persons approved by the Agent, to act as co-Agent, with such powers of the Agent as may be provided in such supplemental agreement, and to vest in such bank, trust company or Person as such co-Agent or separate agent, as the case may be, any properties, rights, powers, privileges and duties of the Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. . The Agent shall not be liable for any calculation, apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good faith. If such calculation, apportionment or distribution is subsequently determined to have been made in error, the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due but not made shall be to recover from the other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount to which they are determined to be entitled. . Curtiss-Wright agrees to pay to the Agent, for its individual account, Agent's fees in the amounts set forth in the Agent's fee letter. . Unless the Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender not later than the close of business on the day before the day on which Loans are requested by any Borrower to be made that such Lender will not make its Pro Rata share of such Loans, the Agent may assume that such Lender will make its Pro Rata share of the Loans, and in reliance upon such assumption the Agent may (but in no circumstances shall be required to) make available to any Borrower a corresponding amount. If and to the extent that any Lender fails to make such payment to the Agent on such date, such Lender shall pay such amount on demand (or, if such Lender fails to pay such amount on demand, the applicable Borrower shall pay such amount on demand), together with interest, for the Agent's own account, for each day from and including the date of the Agent's payment to and including the date of repayment to the Agent (before and after judgment) at the rate per annum applicable to such Loans. All payments to the Agent under this Section shall be made to the Agent at its Office in Dollars in funds immediately available at such Office, without set-off, withholding, counterclaim or other deduction of any nature. 7.15. Syndication Agent and Documentation Agent. The titles "Syndication Agent" and "Documentation Agent" given to certain Lenders named on the cover page of this Agreement are purely honorific, and no Syndication Agent or Documentation Agent, as the case may be, in its capacity as such, shall have any duties or responsibilities hereunder. ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS . Whenever any payment or action to be made or taken hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, such payment or action shall be made or taken on the next following Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in computing interest or fees, if any, in connection with such payment or action. . The unpaid principal amount of the Loans owing to each Lender, the unpaid interest accrued thereon, the interest rate or rates applicable to such unpaid principal amount, the duration of such applicability, each Lender's Revolving Credit Committed Amount and the accrued and unpaid Facility Fees shall at all times be ascertained from the records of the Agent, which shall be conclusive absent manifest error. . Neither this Agreement nor any Loan Document may be amended, modified or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of this Section. The Required Lenders and the Borrowers may from time to time amend, modify or supplement the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document for the purpose of amending, adding to, or waiving any provisions or changing in any manner the rights and duties of the Borrowers, the Agent or any Lender. Any such amendment, modification or supplement made in accordance with the provisions of this Section shall be binding upon the Borrowers, each Lender and the Agent. The Agent shall enter into such amendments, modifications or supplements from time to time as directed by the Required Lenders, and only as so directed, provided, that no such amendment, modification or supplement may be made which will: (a) Increase the Revolving Credit Committed Amount of any Lender over the amount thereof then in effect, or extend the Expiration Date, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; (b) Reduce the principal amount of or extend the time for any payment of any Loan, or reduce the amount of or rate of interest or extend the time for payment of interest borne by any Loan or extend the time for payment of or reduce the amount of any Facility Fee or reduce or postpone the date for payment of any other fees, expenses, indemnities or amounts payable under any Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; (c) Change the definition of "Required Lenders" or amend this Section 8.03, without the written consent of all the Lenders; (d) Release any "Guarantor" or reduce any "Guaranteed Obligations" (as such terms are defined in the Subsidiary Guarantees) of any Guarantor under any Subsidiary Guaranty in connection with the sale or other disposition of all of the capital stock of and other equity interests in such Guarantor to a Person or Persons other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower, which sale or other disposition is in compliance with this Agreement and the Loan Documents (a "Permitted Sale"), without the written consent of the Required Lenders; (e) Release any "Guarantor" or reduce any "Guaranteed Obligations" (as such terms are defined in the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty or Subsidiary Guarantees, as applicable) of any Guarantor under the Curtiss-Wright Guaranty or any Subsidiary Guaranty, other than in connection with a Permitted Sale, without the written consent of all Lenders; or (f) Amend or waive any of the provisions of Article VII hereof, or impose additional duties upon the Agent or otherwise adversely affect the rights, interests or obligations of the Agent, without the written consent of the Agent; and provided further, that Transfer Supplements may be entered into in the manner provided in Section 8.14 hereof. Any such amendment, modification or supplement must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent set forth in such writing. Any Event of Default or Potential Default waived or consented to in any such amendment, modification or supplement shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing to the extent and for the period set forth in such waiver or consent, but no such waiver or consent shall extend to any other or subsequent Event of Default or Potential Default or impair any right consequent thereto. . No course of dealing and no delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any other or future exercise thereof or exercise of any other right, power or privilege; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right, power or privilege preclude any further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and any other Loan Document are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which either the Agent or any Lender would otherwise have hereunder or thereunder, at law, in equity or otherwise. . 8.05. Notices (a) Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications (collectively "notices") under this Agreement or any Loan Document shall be in writing (including telexed and telecopied communication) and shall be sent by first-class mail, or by nationally-recognized overnight courier, or by telex or telecopier (with confirmation in writing mailed first-class or sent by such an overnight courier), or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the applicable party at the address stated on the signature pages hereof or in accordance with the last unrevoked written direction from such party to the other parties hereto, in all cases with postage or other charges prepaid. All notices given to Curtiss-Wright under this Agreement shall be deemed to be given to each Borrower. Any such properly given notice shall be effective on the earliest to occur of receipt, telephone confirmation of receipt of telex or telecopy communication, one Business Day after delivery to a nationally-recognized overnight courier, or three Business Days after deposit in the mail. (b) Any Lender giving any notice to the Borrowers shall simultaneously send a copy thereof to the Agent, and the Agent shall promptly notify the other Lenders of the receipt by it of any such notice. (c) The Agent and each Lender may rely on any notice (whether or not such notice is made in a manner permitted or required by this Agreement or any Loan Document) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Borrowers, and neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to verify the identity or authority of any Person giving such notice. . 8.06. Expenses; Taxes; Indemnity (a) Curtiss-Wright agrees to pay or cause to be paid and to save the Agent and each of the Lenders harmless against liability for the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including but not limited to reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Agent and, with respect to costs incurred by the Agent, or any Lender pursuant to clause (iii) below, such counsel and local counsel) incurred by the Agent or, in the case of clause (iii) below any Lender from time to time arising from or relating to (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, administration and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any requested amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or consents (whether or not ultimately entered into or granted) to this Agreement or any Loan Document, and (iii) except as to costs and expenses made necessary by reason of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or any Lender, the enforcement or preservation of rights under this Agreement or any Loan Document (including but not limited to any such costs or expenses arising from or relating to (A) collection or enforcement of an outstanding Loan or any other amount owing hereunder or thereunder by either the Agent or any Lender, (B) any litigation brought by the Agent, any Lender or such Borrower and related in any way to this Agreement or the Loan Documents (other than the costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Lender, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent or such Lender) and (C) any proceeding, dispute, work-out, restructuring or rescheduling related in any way to this Agreement or the Loan Documents). (b) The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all stamp, document, transfer, recording, filing, registration, search, sales and excise fees and taxes and all similar impositions now or hereafter determined by the Agent or any Lender to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any other documents, instruments or transactions pursuant to or in connection herewith or therewith, and the Borrowers agree to save the Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such fees, taxes or impositions other than those resulting from omissions to pay or delays in payment attributable to the acts or omissions of the Agent or any Lender. (c) Curtiss-Wright hereby agrees to reimburse and indemnify each of the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for such Indemnified Party in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not such Indemnified Party shall be designated a party thereto) that may at any time be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by such Indemnified Party as a result of, or arising out of, or in any way related to or by reason of, any act or conduct of any Borrower with respect to or in connection with the transactions described in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any transaction financed in whole or in part or directly or indirectly with the proceeds of any Loan (and without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, including any violation or breach of any requirement of Law or any other Law by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower); or any exercise by either the Agent or any Lender of any of its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document); but excluding any such losses, liabilities, claims, damages, expenses, obligations, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or disbursements resulting solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. If and to the extent that the foregoing obligations of the Borrowers under this subsection (c), or any other indemnification obligation of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document, are unenforceable for any reason, the Borrowers hereby agree to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such obligations which is permissible under applicable Law. . The provisions of this Agreement are intended to be severable. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part in any jurisdiction such provision shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without in any manner affecting the validity or enforceability thereof in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions hereof in any jurisdiction. . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, among the parties hereto relating to the transactions provided for herein and therein. . All representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained herein or in any other Loan Document or made in connection herewith shall survive the making of, and shall not be waived by the execution and delivery, of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any investigation by the Agent or any Lender, the making of any Loan, or any other event or condition whatever. All covenants and agreements of the Borrowers contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall continue in full force and effect from and after the date hereof so long as any Borrower may borrow hereunder and until payment in full of all Obligations. Without limitation, all obligations of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document to make payments to or indemnify the Agent or any Lender shall survive the payment in full of all Obligations, termination of the Borrowers' rights to borrow hereunder, and all other events and conditions whatever. In addition, all obligations of each Lender to make payments to or indemnify the Agent shall survive the payment in full by the Borrowers of all Obligations, termination of the Borrowers' rights to borrow hereunder, and all other events or conditions whatever. . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument. . The parties hereto intend to conform to all applicable Laws in effect from time to time limiting the maximum rate of interest that may be charged or collected. Accordingly, notwithstanding any other provision hereof or of any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall not be required to make any payment to or for the account of any Lender, and each Lender shall refund any payment made by the Borrowers, to the extent that such requirement or such failure to refund would violate or conflict with nonwaivable provisions of applicable Laws limiting the maximum amount of interest which may be charged or collected by such Lender. . The Borrowers hereby agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, if any Obligation of any Borrower shall be due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise), each Lender shall have the right, without notice to such Borrower, to set-off against and to appropriate and apply to the Obligation any indebtedness, liability or obligation of any nature owing to such Borrower by such Lender, including but not limited to all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally credited or finally credited, whether or not evidenced by a certificate of deposit) now or hereafter maintained by such Borrower with such Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether or not such Lender or any other Person shall have given notice or made any demand to such Borrower or any other Person, whether such indebtedness, obligation or liability owed to such Borrower is contingent, absolute, matured or unmatured, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any collateral, guaranty or any other security, right or remedy available to any Lender or any other Person. The Borrowers hereby agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any Participant and any branch, subsidiary or affiliate of any Lender or any Participant shall have the same rights of set-off as a Lender as provided in this Section (regardless of whether such Participant, branch, subsidiary or affiliate would otherwise be deemed in privity with or a direct creditor of such Borrower). The rights provided by this Section are in addition to all other rights of set-off and banker's lien and all other rights and remedies which any Lender (or any such Participant, branch, subsidiary or affiliate) may otherwise have under this Agreement, any other Loan Document, at law or in equity, or otherwise, and nothing in this Agreement or any Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver or prohibition of or restriction on the rights of set-off or bankers' lien of any such Person. . The Lenders hereby agree among themselves that if any Lender shall receive (by voluntary payment, realization upon security, set-off or from any other source) any amount on account of the Loans, interest thereon, or any other Obligation contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to be made by the Borrowers Pro Rata to all Lenders in greater proportion than any such amount received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment shall notify each other Lender and the Agent of such receipt, and equitable adjustment will be made in the manner stated in this Section so that, in effect, all such excess amounts will be shared Pro Rata among all of the Lenders. The Lender receiving such excess amount shall purchase (which it shall be deemed to have done simultaneously upon the receipt of such excess amount) for cash from the other Lenders a participation in the applicable Obligations owed to such other Lenders in such amount as shall result in a Pro Rata sharing by all Lenders of such excess amount (and to such extent the receiving Lender shall be a Participant). If all or any portion of such excess amount is thereafter recovered from the Lender making such purchase, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, together with interest or other amounts, if any, required by Law to be paid by the Lender making such purchase. The Borrowers hereby consent to and confirm the foregoing arrangements. Each Participant shall be bound by this Section as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder. . 8.14. Successors and Assigns; Participations; Assignments (a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers, the Lenders, all future holders of the Notes, the Agent and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrowers may not assign or transfer any of their respective rights hereunder or interests herein without the prior written consent of all the Lenders and the Agent, and any purported assignment without such consent shall be void. (b) Participations. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any time sell participations to one or more commercial banks or other Persons (each a "Participant") in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans owing to it and any Note held by it); provided, that (i) any such Lender's obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the parties hereto shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, (iv) such Participant shall be bound by the provisions of Section 8.13 hereof, and the Lender selling such participation shall obtain from such Participant a written confirmation of its agreement to be so bound, (v) no Participant (unless such Participant is an affiliate of such Lender, or is itself a Lender) shall be entitled to require such Lender to take or refrain from taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, except that such Lender may agree with such Participant that such Lender will not, without such Participant's consent, take action of the type described in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) of Section 8.03 hereof; notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any participation by any Lender have the effect of releasing such Lenders from its obligations hereunder, and (vi) no Participant shall be an Affiliate of any Borrower. The Borrowers agree that any such Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.12 and 8.06 with respect to its participation in the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time but only to the extent such Participant sustains such losses; provided, that no such Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to such Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred to such Participant had no such transfer occurred and provided, further, that any such Participant, as a condition precedent to receiving the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.12 and 8.06, shall agree in writing to indemnify the Borrowers and hold them harmless as against any and all claims or demands by or liabilities to the transferor Lender or Lenders or any other Person for an amount which in whole or in part duplicates, but only to the extent of such duplication, the amount or amounts to be paid to the Participant under this Section. (c) Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable Law, at any time assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or any portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments and Loans owing to it and any Note held by it) to any Lender, any affiliate of a Lender or to one or more additional commercial banks or other Persons (each a "Purchasing Lender"); provided, that (i) any such assignment to a Purchasing Lender which is not a Lender shall be made only with the consent of Curtiss-Wright and the Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, (ii) if a Lender makes such an assignment of less than all of its then remaining rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such transferor Lender shall retain, after such assignment, a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 of the Revolving Credit Commitments and Loans then outstanding, and such assignment shall be in a minimum aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 of the Revolving Credit Commitments and Loans then outstanding, (iii) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and not a varying, percentage of each Revolving Credit Commitment of the transferor Lender and of all of the transferor Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (iv) each such assignment shall be made pursuant to a Transfer Supplement in substantially the form of Exhibit C to this Agreement, duly completed (a "Transfer Supplement"). In order to effect any such assignment, the transferor Lender and the Purchasing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Agent a duly completed Transfer Supplement (including the consents required by clause (i) of the preceding sentence) with respect to such assignment, together with any Note or Notes subject to such assignment (the "Transferor Lender Notes") and a processing and recording fee of $2,500; and, upon receipt thereof, the Agent shall accept such Transfer Supplement. Upon receipt of the Purchase Price Receipt Notice pursuant to such Transfer Supplement, the Agent shall record such acceptance in the Register. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the Transfer Effective Date specified in such Transfer Supplement (x) the Purchasing Lender shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Transfer Supplement, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder, and (y) the transferor Lender thereunder shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement to the extent so transferred (and, in the case of an Transfer Supplement covering all or the remaining portion of a transferor Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such transferor Lender shall cease to be a party to this Agreement) from and after the Transfer Effective Date. On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date specified in an Transfer Supplement, the Borrowers, at their expense, shall execute and deliver to the Agent (for delivery to the Purchasing Lender) new Notes evidencing such Purchasing Lender's assigned Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans and (for delivery to the transferor Lender) replacement Notes in the principal amount of the Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments retained by the transferor Lender (such Notes to be in exchange for, but not in payment of, those Notes then held by such transferor Lender). Each such Note shall be dated the date and be substantially in the form of the predecessor Note. The Agent shall mark the predecessor Notes "exchanged" and deliver them to the applicable Borrower. Accrued interest and accrued fees shall be paid to the Purchasing Lender at the same time or times provided in the predecessor Notes and this Agreement. (d) Register. The Agent shall maintain at its office a copy of each Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Revolving Credit Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error and the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of the Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (e) Financial and Other Information. The Borrowers authorize the Agent and each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchasing Lender (each, a "transferee") and any prospective transferee any and all financial and other information in such Person's possession concerning the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates which has been or may be delivered to such Person by or on behalf of such Borrowers in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or such Person's credit evaluation of such Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates; subject, however, to the provisions of Section 8.16 hereof. . 8.15. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Limitation of Liability (a) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT, IF ANY, OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (b) Certain Waivers. EACH OF THE BORROWERS, THE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (i) AGREE THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION, OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM; (ii) WAIVE ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY HAVE AT ANY TIME TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH RELATED LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION; (iii) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN SECTION 8.05 HEREOF, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (iv) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. . Each party hereto agrees to keep confidential any information concerning the business and financial activities of the other party hereto obtained in connection with this Agreement except information which (a) is lawfully in the public domain, (b) is obtained from a third party who is not bound by an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information, (c) is required to be disclosed to any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such person but only to the extent of such requirement, or (d) is disclosed by the Agent or any Lender in accordance with Section 8.14 hereof. [Signatures on following pages] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, by their officers thereunto duly authorized, have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT FLIGHT SYSTEMS, INC. By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT FLOW CONTROL CORPORATION By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: METAL IMPROVEMENT COMPANY, INC. By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ Gary Benschip Title: A.G.C. Gary J. Benschip Treasurer [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 ATTEST: CURTISS-WRIGHT ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GmbH By /s/ Paul J. Ferdenzi By /s/ G. J. Yohrling Title: Assistant General Counsel George J. Yohrling Manager [Corporate Seal] Address for Notices: 1200 Wall Street West Suite 501 Lyndhurst, NJ 07071 Attn: Robert Bosi Vice President of Finance Telephone: 201-896-8439 Telecopier: 201-438-5680 MELLON BANK, N.A., individually and as Agent By /s/ J.W. Bell J. Wade Bell Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $10,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 25% Address for Notices: 1735 Market Street AIM 191-0750 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 Attn: J. Wade Bell Vice President Telephone: (215) 553-3875 Telecopier: (215) 553-4899 EUROPEAN AMERICAN BANK By /s/ Anthony V. Pantina Title: Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $6,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 15% Address for Notices: 335 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attn: Brian Foster Telephone: (212) 503-2576 Telecopier: (212) 503-2667 SCOTIABANC INC. By /s/ W. Brown Title: Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $9,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 22.5% Address for Notices: 600 Peachtree Street, N.E. Suite 2700 Atlanta, Georgia 30308 Attn: William Brown Telephone: (404) 877-1500 Telecopier: (404) 888-8998 PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By /s/ Judy B. Land Title: Vice President Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $9,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 22.5% Address for Notices: 1 Garret Mountain Plaza 4th Floor West Patterson, New Jersey 07424 Attn: Karen Voight Judy Land Telephone: (973) 881-5231 Telecopier: (973) 881-5234 SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA By /s/ W. David Wisdom Title: Vice PResident Initial Revolving Credit Committed Amount: $6,000,000 Commitment Percentage: 15% Address for Notices: 25 Park Place 21st Floor Center 1927 Atlanta, Georgia 30383 Attn: Telephone: Telecopier: EXHIBIT A to Short Term Credit Agreement FORM OF REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE Revolving Credit Note $________________ Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania __________, 1999 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, [NAME OF BORROWER], a corporation (the "Borrower"), promises to pay to the order of [NAME OF THE LENDER] (the "Lender") on or before the Maturity Date (as defined in the Agreement referred to below), and at such earlier dates as may be required by such Agreement, the lesser of (i) the principal sum of___________ ($_______ ) or (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower from time to time pursuant to the Agreement. The Borrower further promises to pay to the order of the Lender interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof from time to time outstanding at the rate or rates per annum determined pursuant to the Agreement, payable on the dates set forth in the Agreement. This Note is one of the "Revolving Credit Notes" as referred to in, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Short Term Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among the Borrower, the other Borrowers party thereto from time to time, the Lenders party thereto from time to time and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"), which among other things provides for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the occurrence of certain events and for prepayments in certain circumstances and upon certain terms and conditions. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meanings herein. The Borrower hereby expressly waives presentment, demand, notice, protest and all other demands and notices in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note and the Agreement, and an action for amounts due hereunder or thereunder shall immediately accrue. This Note shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. [NAME OF BORROWER] By Name: Title: EXHIBIT B to Short Term Credit Agreement FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL Letterhead of Associate General Counsel of Curtiss-Wright Corporation December 20, 1999 Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders identified on Annex 1 hereto Re: Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, the Subsidiary Borrowers parties thereto from time to time, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, the Issuing Banks referred to therein, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, The Bank of Nova Scotia, New York Branch, as Syndication Agent and PNC Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agent Short Term Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 1999 by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, the Subsidiary Borrowers parties thereto from time to time, the Lenders parties thereto from time to time, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent, The Bank of Nova Scotia, New York Branch, as Syndication Agent and PNC Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agent Gentlemen: I am the Associate General Counsel of Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright") and, in such capacity, I am delivering this opinion to the Agent and the Lenders in connection with the above referenced Credit Agreement and Short Term Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement) to which Curtiss-Wright or any Subsidiary Borrower is a party. Capitalized terms used in this opinion and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given them by that certain Credit Agreement. Capitalized terms which are defined in the Credit Agreement and which are not otherwise defined in this letter shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. This opinion is being rendered pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement. In rendering this opinion, I or lawyers acting under my supervision have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to the satisfaction of such lawyers, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and of officers of the Curtiss-Wright and the Subsidiary Borrowers (collectively, the "Borrower Entities") and other instruments and have conducted such other investigations of fact and law as we have deemed necessary or advisable for purposes of this opinion. We have examined, among other documents, the following documents: (i) the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of each of the Borrower Entities; (ii) certificates dated [date] of the Secretary of State of [identify jurisdictions] certifying as to the good standing of each of the Borrower Entities in their respective jurisdictions of organization; (iii) counterparts executed by the Borrower Entities of each of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower Entities are parties. With your permission, we have assumed without any independent investigation (a) that each party to the Loan Documents (other than the Borrower Entities) (i) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation; (ii) is duly authorized to execute and deliver the Loan Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated by such Loan Documents; and (iii) has the full power and authority to enter into the same for the purposes set forth therein; (b) that the Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto (other than the Borrower Entities), are in full force and effect with respect to such parties and are the legal, valid and binding obligations of such parties, enforceable against such parties (other than the Borrower Entities) in accordance with the terms thereof; and (c) in respect of all documents and instruments which were submitted to us, the capacity of natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures (other than those of representatives of the Borrower Entities on documents on which an opinion is expressed herein), the authenticity of all documents and instruments submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents and instruments submitted to us as copies and the execution of all documents and instruments in the form of such documents and instruments submitted to us in execution form. Upon the basis of and subject to the foregoing and subject to the exceptions, limitations, assumptions and qualifications set forth below, I am of the opinion that: 1. Each Borrower Entity is a corporation duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to enter into, deliver and perform under and pursuant to the Loan Documents to which it is a party, to own its property and to carry on its business as it is now conducted, and is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the character of the property owned by it therein or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations or financial condition of such Borrower Entity. 2. The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower Entity of the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action. The execution and delivery by the Borrower Entities of the foregoing documents, the making of the borrowings contemplated by the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement, the execution, delivery and issuance of the Notes by the Borrower Entities pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Short Term Credit Agreement to evidence such borrowings and the performance of the Borrower Entities under the Loan Documents require no (i) approval of any official body or (ii) approval of any other third party. 3. The Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party have been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitute valid, legal and binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable in accordance with their respective terms. 4. The execution and delivery of the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents by each Borrower Entity, the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated, and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof (a) will not conflict with or result in any breach of the terms and conditions of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of such Borrower Entity or of any law or regulation, and (b) to the best of my knowledge, after due inquiry, will not conflict with or result in any breach of the terms and conditions of any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental instrumentality or of any agreement or instrument to which such Borrower Entity is bound or to which such Borrower Entity is subject, or constitute a default thereunder. The foregoing opinions are subject to the following exceptions, limitations, assumptions and qualifications: A. Our opinions are subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and transfer and other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and of general principles of equity, judicial discretion and general requirements of good faith, fair dealing and commercial reasonableness (regardless of whether relief is sought in an action at law or in equity). B. Our opinions are further subject to public policy considerations which may limit the rights of the Agent or the Lenders to obtain certain remedies and to indemnifications, but should not make the remedies provided in the Loan Documents inadequate for the practical realization of the benefits intended thereby. C. This opinion is furnished solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement, the Short Term Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. You may not rely on this opinion for any other purpose, and no other person may rely on this opinion for any purpose without the express written consent of the undersigned. This opinion is limited to the matters set forth herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond the matters expressly stated in this letter. Very truly yours, Annex I Mellon Bank, N.A. Scotiabanc Inc. PNC Bank, National Association SunTrust Bank, Atlanta European American Bank EXHIBIT C to Short Term Credit Agreement FORM OF TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT Transfer Supplement THIS TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of the date specified in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto, among the Transferor Lender specified in Item 2 of Schedule I hereto (the "Transferor Lender"), each Purchasing Lender specified in Item 3 of Schedule I hereto (each a "Purchasing Lender") and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders under the Agreement described below. Recitals: A. This Transfer Supplement is being executed and delivered in accordance with Section 8.14(c) of the Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower"), the Lenders party thereto from time to time and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement"). Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meaning specified in the Agreement. B. Each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender) wishes to become a Lender party to the Agreement. C. The Transferor Lender is selling and assigning to each Purchasing Lender, and each Purchasing Lender is purchasing and assuming, a certain portion of the Transferor Lender's rights and obligations under the Agreement, including, without limitation, the Transferor Lender's Commitments and Loans owing to it and any Notes held by it (the "Transferor Lender's Interests"). NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows: Section 1. Transfer Effective Notice. Upon receipt by the Agent of five counterparts of this Transfer Supplement (to each of which is attached a fully completed Schedule I and Schedule II), and each of which has been executed by the Transferor Lender, by each Purchasing Lender and by any other Person required by Section 8.14(c) of the Agreement to execute this Transfer Supplement, the Agent will transmit to Curtiss-Wright, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender a transfer effective notice, substantially in the form of Schedule III to this Transfer Supplement (a "Transfer Effective Notice"). The date specified in such Transfer Effective Notice as the date on which the transfer effected by this Transfer Supplement shall become effective (the "Transfer Effective Date") shall be the fifth Business Day following the date of such Transfer Effective Notice or such other date as shall be agreed upon among the Transferor Lender, the Purchasing Lender, the Agent and Curtiss-Wright. From and after the close of business at the Agent's Office on the Transfer Effective Date each Purchasing Lender (if not already a Lender party to the Agreement) shall be a Lender party to the Agreement for all purposes thereof having the respective interests in the Transferor Lender's interests reflected in this Transfer Supplement. Section 2. Purchase Price; Sale. At or before 12:00 Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's office specified in Schedule II, on the Transfer Effective Date, each Purchasing Lender shall pay to the Transferor Lender, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the purchase price, as agreed between the Transferor Lender and such Purchasing Lender (the "Purchase Price"), of the portion being purchased by such Purchasing Lender (such Purchasing Lender's "Purchased Percentage") of the Transferor Lender's Interests. Effective upon receipt by the Transferor Lender of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Lender, the Transferor Lender hereby irrevocably sells, assigns and transfers to such Purchasing Lender, without recourse, representation or warranty (express or implied) except as set forth in Section 6 hereof, and each Purchasing Lender hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and assumes from the Transferor Lender such Purchasing Lender's Purchased Percentage of the Transferor Lender's Interests. The Transferor Lender shall promptly notify the Agent of the receipt of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Lender ("Purchase Price Receipt Notice"). Upon receipt by the Agent of such Purchase Price Receipt Notice, the Agent shall record in the Register the information with respect to such sale and purchase as contemplated by Section 8.14(d) of the Agreement. Section 3. Principal, Interest and Fees. All principal payments, interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise be payable under the Loan Documents from and after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of the Transferor Lender in respect of the Transferor Lender's Interests shall, instead, be payable to or for the account of the Transferor Lender and the Purchasing Lenders, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as reflected in this Transfer Supplement. Section 4. Closing Documents. Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, the Transferor Lender will request that Curtiss-Wright provide to each Purchasing Lender (if it is not already a Lender party to the Agreement) conformed copies of all Loan Documents delivered to such Transferor Lender on the Closing Date in satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in the Agreement. Section 5. Further Assurances. Each of the parties to this Transfer Supplement agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Transfer Supplement. Section 6. Certain Representations and Agreements. By executing and delivering this Transfer Supplement, the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender confirm to and agree with each other and the Agent and the Lenders as follows: (a) Other than the representation and warranty that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned hereby free and clear of any adverse claim, the Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the execution, delivery, effectiveness, enforceability, genuineness, validity or adequacy of the Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) any recital, representation, warranty, document, certificate, report or statement in, provided for in, received under or in connection with, the Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection, recordation, priority, adequacy or value, now or hereafter, of any Lien or other direct or indirect security afforded or purported to be afforded by any of the Loan Documents or otherwise from time to time. (b) The Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) the performance or observance of any of the terms or conditions of the Agreement or any other Loan Document on the part of the Borrowers, (ii) the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrowers or any other Person, or (iii) the existence of any Event of Default or Potential Default. (c) Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.05 of the Credit Agreement (as defined in the Agreement), the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 of the Credit Agreement, if any, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit and legal analysis and decision to enter into this Transfer Supplement. Each Purchasing Lender confirms that it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender. (d) Each Purchasing Lender, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Transferor Lender or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, will make its own decisions to take or not take action under or in connection with the Agreement or any other Loan Document. (e) Each Purchasing Lender that is not a Lender and that is not chartered under the laws of the United States or a state thereof shall provide Curtiss-Wright and the Agent with any documentation either of them may reasonably request pertaining to withholding taxes and backup withholding. (f) Each Purchasing Lender irrevocably appoints the Agent to act as Agent for such Purchasing Lender under the Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all in accordance with Article VII of the Agreement and the other provisions of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (g) Each Purchasing Lender agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender. Section 7. Schedule II. Schedule II hereto sets forth the revised Commitments of the Transferor Lender and each Purchasing Lender as well as administrative information with respect to each Purchasing Lender. Section 8. Governing Law. This Transfer Supplement shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. Section 9. Counterparts. This Transfer Supplement may be executed on any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers on Schedule I hereto as of the date set forth in Item 1 of Schedule I hereto. SCHEDULE I To Transfer Supplement COMPLETION OF INFORMATION AND SIGNATURES FOR TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT Re: Short Term Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower") the Lenders party thereto from time to time and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Agreement") Item 1 (Date of Transfer [INSERT DATE OF Supplement): TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT] Item 2 (Transferor Lender): [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] Item 3 (Purchasing Lender[s]): [INSERT NAME[S] OF PURCHASING LENDER[S]] Item 4 (Signatures of Parties to Transfer Supplement): [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] as Transferor Lender By: Name: Title: [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] as Purchasing Lender By: Name: Title: [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] as Purchasing Lender By: Name: Title: [Following consents required only when Purchasing Lender is not a Lender] CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED: MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: CONSENTED TO AND ACKNOWLEDGED: CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By: Name: Title: ACCEPTED FOR RECORDATION IN REGISTER: MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: SCHEDULE II to Transfer Supplement LIST OF LENDING OFFICES, ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES AND COMMITTED AMOUNTS [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER, LENDING OFFICE AND ADDRESS] Revised Commitment and Loan Amounts: Revolving Credit Committed Amount $_______ Commitment Percentage of Revolving Credit Commitment: ______% [NAME OF PURCHASING LENDER] New Commitment and Loan Amounts: Revolving Credit Committed Amount $______ Commitment Percentage of Revolving Credit Commitment: _____% Administrative Information for Purchasing Lender: Address: Attention: Telephone: Telecopier: SCHEDULE III to Transfer Supplement Transfer Effective Notice To: Curtiss-Wright Corporation [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER AND EACH PURCHASING LENDER] The undersigned, as Agent under the Short Term Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999, by and among Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright"), the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower"), the Lenders party thereto from time to time and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent for the Lenders (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"), acknowledges receipt of five executed counterparts of a completed Transfer Supplement, dated ______, from [NAME OF TRANSFEROR LENDER] to [NAME OF EACH PURCHASING LENDER] (the "Transfer Supplement"). Terms defined in the Transfer Supplement are used herein as therein defined. 1. Pursuant to the Transfer Supplement, you are advised that the Transfer Effective Date will be______, ____. [INSERT FIFTH BUSINESS DAY FOLLOWING DATE OF TRANSFER EFFECTIVE NOTICE OR OTHER DATE AGREED TO AMONG THE TRANSFEROR LENDER, THE PURCHASING LENDER, THE AGENT AND CURTISS-WRIGHT.] 2. Pursuant to Section 8.14(c) of the Credit Agreement, the Transferor Lender has delivered to the Agent the Transferor Lender Notes. 3. Section 8.14(c) of the Credit Agreement provides that the Borrowers are to deliver to the Agent on or before the Transfer Effective Date the following Notes, each dated the date of the Note it replaces, and the replaced Notes shall be marked cancelled and returned to the Borrowers. [DESCRIBE EACH NEW REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE AND/OR SUBSIDIARY NOTE FOR TRANSFEROR LENDER AND PURCHASING LENDER AS TO DATE (AS REQUIRED BY THE CREDIT AGREEMENT), PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AND PAYEE.] 4. The Transfer Supplement provides that each Purchasing Lender is to pay its Purchase Price to the Transferor Lender at or before 12:00 Noon, local time at the Transferor Lender's lending office specified in Schedule II to the Transfer Supplement, on the Transfer Effective Date in immediately available funds. Very truly yours, MELLON BANK, N.A., as Agent By: Name: Title: EXHIBIT D to Short Term Credit Agreement FORM OF CURTISS-WRIGHT GUARANTY GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT THIS GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT (this "Guaranty") dated as of the 20th day of December, 1999, made by CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Guarantor"), to the lenders parties hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below) and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, Guarantor, the Subsidiary Borrowers, the Lenders and the Agent are parties to a Short Term Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 1999 (as amended, the "Credit Agreement"); and WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, Lenders may make certain Loans to one or more Subsidiaries of Guarantor (each, a "Borrower"), as evidenced in part by certain promissory notes of each such Borrower to each Lender dated of even date herewith (collectively, the "Note"); and WHEREAS, the execution and delivery by Guarantor of this Guaranty is a condition to Lenders' obligation to make Loans to any Borrower, and Guarantor, as owner, directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding shares of stock of each Borrower, expects to derive a financial benefit from the making of such Loans. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by Guarantor, and intending to be legally bound, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.1 Definitions. (a) Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given in the Credit Agreement. In addition to the other terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Guaranteed Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to time of the Borrowers to the Agent or any Lender under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all obligations to pay principal, interest, fees, indemnities or other amounts under such Loan Documents, in each case whether such obligations are direct or indirect, secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising (including interest and other obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding with respect to any Borrower or any other Person, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if such obligation or the claim therefor is not enforceable or allowable in such proceeding). ARTICLE II GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP 2.1. Guaranty and Suretyship. The Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees and becomes surety for the full and punctual payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations as and when such payment or performance shall become due (at scheduled maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. This Agreement is an agreement of suretyship as well as of guaranty, is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collectibility, and is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from or proceed against any Borrower or any other Person or any other event or circumstance. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement are direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor and are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought against the Guarantor regardless of whether action is brought against any Borrower or any other Person or whether such Borrower or any other Person is joined in any such action or actions. 2.2. Obligations Absolute. The Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting the Guaranteed Obligations, any of the terms of the Loan Documents or the rights of the Agent or any Lender or any other Person with respect thereto. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, irrespective of any of the following: (a) any lack of legality, validity, enforceability, allowability (in a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding, or otherwise), or any avoidance or subordination, in whole or in part, of any Loan Document or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (b) any change in the amount, nature, time, place or manner of payment or performance of, or in any other term of, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not such change is contemplated by the Loan Documents as presently constituted, and specifically including any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations, whether resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Borrower or otherwise), any execution of any additional Loan Documents, or any amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Loan Document; (c) any taking, exchange, release, impairment or nonperfection of any collateral, or any taking, release, impairment or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (d) any manner of application of collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or proceeds thereof, to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any commercially reasonable manner of sale or other disposition of any collateral for any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other assets of any Borrower; (e) any permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of any recourse of the Guarantor against any Borrower or any other Person, or any other permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of the suretyship status of the Guarantor; (f) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceedings with respect to, or any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate structure or existence of, any Borrower, the Guarantor or any other Person; or (g) any failure of any Lender or any other Person to disclose to the Guarantor any information pertaining to the business, operations, condition (financial or other) or prospects of any Borrower or any other Person, or to give any other notice, disclosure or demand. 2.3. Waivers, etc. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defense to or limitation on its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or based upon any matter referred to in Section 2.2 and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any requirement of promptness, diligence or notice of acceptance, any other notice, disclosure or demand with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Agreement, any requirement of acceptance hereof, reliance hereon or knowledge hereof by the Agent or any Lender, and any requirement that the Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other Person or any collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantor's waiver under this Section 2.3 shall apply only to the Guarantor's obligations hereunder and shall not limit or waive any of the Guarantor's rights or obligations as a borrower under the Credit Agreement. 2.4. Reinstatement. This Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is avoided, rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Agent or any Lender for any reason, all as though such payment had not been made. 2.5. No Stay. Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Agreement, if any acceleration of the time for payment or performance of any Guaranteed Obligation, or any condition to any such acceleration, shall at any time be stayed, enjoined or prevented for any reason (including stay or injunction resulting from the pendency against any Borrower or any other Person of a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding), the Guarantor agrees that, for purposes of this Agreement and its obligations hereunder, at the option of the Agent such Guaranteed Obligation shall be deemed to have been accelerated and such condition to acceleration shall be deemed to have been met. 2.6. Payments. All payments to be made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement shall be made at the times and in the manner prescribed for payments in Article II of the Credit Agreement, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any nature. All payments made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement may be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement in such order as the Agent may elect. 2.7. Subrogation, Etc. Any rights which the Guarantor may have or acquire by way of subrogation, reimbursement, restitution, exoneration, contribution or indemnity, and any similar rights (whether arising by operation of law, by agreement or otherwise), against any Borrower arising from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of any of the obligations of the Guarantor under or in connection with this Agreement, shall be subordinate in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Guarantor shall not exercise any such rights until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement have been paid in cash or in such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents shall have terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any amount shall be received by the Guarantor on account of any such rights at any time prior to the time at which all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement shall have been paid in cash or in such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents shall have terminated, such amount shall be held by the Guarantor in trust for the benefit of the Lenders, segregated from other funds held by the Guarantor, and shall be forthwith delivered to Agent for the benefit of the Lenders in the exact form received by the Guarantor (with any necessary endorsement), to be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Agent may elect, or to be held by the Agent as security for the Guaranteed Obligations and disposed of by the Agent in any lawful manner, all as the Agent may elect. 2.8. Continuing Agreement. This Agreement is a continuing guaranty and shall continue in full force and effect until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full, and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents have terminated, subject in any event to reinstatement in accordance with Section 2.4. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to terminate or revoke this Agreement. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as follows: 3.1. Credit Agreement. The provisions of Article III of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference (together with all related definitions and cross references). The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as provided therein. 3.2. Representations and Warranties Remade at Each Extension of Credit. Each request (including any deemed request) by any Borrower for any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such request with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. Failure by the Agent to receive notice from the Guarantor to the contrary before the Lenders make any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall constitute a further representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such extension of credit with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. ARTICLE IV COVENANTS 4.1. Covenants Generally. Reference is hereby made to the provisions of Article V of the Credit Agreement (together with all related definitions and cross-references). To the extent such provisions impose upon any Borrower a duty to cause the Guarantor (or a Subsidiary of the Guarantor) to do or refrain from doing certain acts or things or to meet or refrain from meeting certain conditions, the Guarantor shall (or shall cause such Subsidiary of the Guarantor to, as the case may be) do or refrain from doing such acts or things, or meet or refrain from meeting such conditions, as the case may be. ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS 5.1. Amendments, etc. No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by the Guarantor herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless in a writing manually signed by or on behalf of each Lender. Any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. 5.2. No Implied Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available hereunder, under any other agreement, at law, or otherwise. 5.3. Notices. Except to the extent, if any, otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications (collectively, "notices") under this Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be sent by certified or registered mail, by nationally-recognized overnight courier or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the address specified in the Credit Agreement for the applicable party, or, in any case, to such other address as shall have been designated by the applicable party by notice to the other party hereto. Any properly given notice shall be effective when received, except that properly given notices to the Guarantor shall be effective at the following time, if earlier: if given by telephone, when telephoned; if by first-class mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mail; if by overnight courier, one Business Day after pickup by such courier; and if by facsimile transmission, upon transmission. The Agent and the Lenders may rely on any notice (whether or not made in a manner contemplated by this Agreement) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Guarantor, and Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the identity or authority of the Person giving such notice. 5.4. Expenses. The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand all reasonable expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) which the Agent or any Lender may incur from time to time arising from or relating to the administration of, or exercise, enforcement or preservation of rights or remedies under, this Agreement, other than costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Lender, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent or such Lender. 5.5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements. 5.6. Survival. All representations and warranties of the Guarantor contained in or made in connection with this Agreement shall survive, and shall not be waived by, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation by or knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, any extension of credit, or any other event or circumstance whatever. 5.7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, including facsimile counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same agreement. 5.8. Setoff. In the event that any obligation of the Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall have become due and payable, after an Event of Default under the Loan Documents has occurred, each Lender shall have the right from time to time, without notice to the Guarantor, to set off against and apply to such due and payable amount any obligation of any nature of each Lender to the Guarantor, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally or finally credited, however evidenced) now or hereafter maintained by the Guarantor with the Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether such obligation to the Guarantor is absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured (it being agreed that each Lender may deem such obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), regardless of the offices or branches through which the parties are acting with respect to the offset obligations, regardless of whether the offset obligations are denominated in the same or different currencies, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any other direct or indirect security or any other right or remedy available to such Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver of or restriction on any right of setoff or banker's lien available to any Lender under this Section 5.8, at law or otherwise. The Guarantor hereby agrees that any affiliate of any Lender, and any holder of a participation in any Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement, shall have the same rights of setoff as each Lender as provided in this Section 5.8 (regardless of whether such affiliate or participant otherwise would be deemed a creditor of the Guarantor). 5.9. Construction. In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural, and the part the whole; the neuter case includes the masculine and feminine cases; and "or" is not exclusive. In this Agreement, any references to property (or similar terms) include any interest in such property (or other item referred to); "include," "includes," "including" and similar terms are not limiting; and "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision; Section and other headings in this Agreement, and any table of contents herein, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement in any respect. Section and other references in this Agreement are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. This Agreement has been fully negotiated between the applicable parties, each party having the benefit of legal counsel, and accordingly neither any doctrine of construction of guaranties or suretyships in favor of the guarantor or surety, nor any doctrine of construction of ambiguities against the party controlling the drafting, shall apply to this Agreement. 5.10. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Agent, the Lender and their respective successors and assigns. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Agent or any Lender (and any successive assignee or transferee) from time to time may assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents (including all or any portion of any commitment to extend credit), or any Guaranteed Obligations, to any other Person, and such Guaranteed Obligations (including any Guaranteed Obligations resulting from extension of credit by such other Person under or in connection with the Loan Documents) shall be and remain Guaranteed Obligations entitled to the benefit of this Agreement, and to the extent of its interest in such Guaranteed Obligations such other Person shall be vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to the Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, in this Agreement or otherwise. 5.11. Certain Legal Matters. (A) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCLUSIVE OF CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (B) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL; ETC. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (I) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY OR COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND AGREES NOT TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM); (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH COURTS WILL BE THE MOST CONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY RELATED LITIGATION, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER IT; (III) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (IV) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. (C) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE GUARANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY); AND THE GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST. THE GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY LEGAL COUNSEL IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT IT UNDERSTANDS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION By Name: Title: EXHIBIT E to Short Term Credit Agreement FORM OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT THIS GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP AGREEMENT (this "Guaranty") dated as of the 20th day of December, 1999, made by [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY], a __________ corporation ("Guarantor"), to the lenders parties hereto from time to time (the "Lenders", as defined further below) and MELLON BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Agent"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Curtiss-Wright") and the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto from time to time (collectively with Curtiss-Wright, the "Borrowers" and each individually a "Borrower") have entered into a Credit Agreement of even date herewith with the Lenders parties thereto from time to time and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Agent (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"); and WHEREAS, the Guarantor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement, and the Guarantor may receive extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement from time to time; and WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the extension of credit under the Credit Agreement that the Guarantor execute and deliver this Agreement; and WHEREAS, this Agreement, among other things, is made by the Guarantor to induce the Lenders to enter into the Loan Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and to induce the Lenders to extend credit under the Credit Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by Guarantor, and intending to be legally bound, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.1 Definitions. (a) Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given in the Credit Agreement. In addition to the other terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Guaranteed Obligations" shall mean all obligations from time to time of the Borrowers to the Agent or any Lender under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all obligations to pay principal, interest, fees, indemnities or other amounts under such Loan Documents, in each case whether such obligations are direct or indirect, secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising (including interest and other obligations arising or accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding with respect to any Borrower or any other Person, or which would have arisen or accrued but for the commencement of such proceeding, even if such obligation or the claim therefor is not enforceable or allowable in such proceeding). ARTICLE II GUARANTY AND SURETYSHIP 2.1. Guaranty and Suretyship. The Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees and becomes surety for the full and punctual payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations as and when such payment or performance shall become due (at scheduled maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. This Agreement is an agreement of suretyship as well as of guaranty, is a guarantee of payment and performance and not merely of collectibility, and is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from or proceed against any Borrower or any other Person or any other event or circumstance. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement are direct and primary obligations of the Guarantor and are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought against the Guarantor regardless of whether action is brought against any Borrower or any other Person or whether such Borrower or any other Person is joined in any such action or actions. 2.2. Obligations Absolute. The Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting the Guaranteed Obligations, any of the terms of the Loan Documents or the rights of the Agent or any Lender or any other Person with respect thereto. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, irrespective of any of the following: (a) any lack of legality, validity, enforceability, allowability (in a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding, or otherwise), or any avoidance or subordination, in whole or in part, of any Loan Document or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (b) any change in the amount, nature, time, place or manner of payment or performance of, or in any other term of, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not such change is contemplated by the Loan Documents as presently constituted, and specifically including any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations, whether resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Borrower or otherwise), any execution of any additional Loan Documents, or any amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Loan Document; (c) any taking, exchange, release, impairment or nonperfection of any collateral, or any taking, release, impairment or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (d) any manner of application of collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or proceeds thereof, to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any commercially reasonable manner of sale or other disposition of any collateral for any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other assets of any Borrower; (e) any permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of any recourse of the Guarantor against any Borrower or any other Person, or any other permanent impairment by any Lender or any other Person of the suretyship status of the Guarantor; (f) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceedings with respect to, or any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate structure or existence of, any Borrower, the Guarantor or any other Person; or (g) any failure of any Lender or any other Person to disclose to the Guarantor any information pertaining to the business, operations, condition (financial or other) or prospects of any Borrower or any other Person, or to give any other notice, disclosure or demand. 2.3. Waivers, etc. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defense to or limitation on its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or based upon any matter referred to in Section 2.2 and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any requirement of promptness, diligence or notice of acceptance, any other notice, disclosure or demand with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Agreement, any requirement of acceptance hereof, reliance hereon or knowledge hereof by the Agent or any Lender, and any requirement that the Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other Person or any collateral or other direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantor's waiver under this Section 2.3 shall apply only to the Guarantor's obligations hereunder and shall not limit or waive any of the Guarantor's rights or obligations as a borrower under the Credit Agreement. 2.4. Reinstatement. This Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is avoided, rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Agent or any Lender for any reason, all as though such payment had not been made. 2.5. No Stay. Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Agreement, if any acceleration of the time for payment or performance of any Guaranteed Obligation, or any condition to any such acceleration, shall at any time be stayed, enjoined or prevented for any reason (including stay or injunction resulting from the pendency against any Borrower or any other Person of a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, dissolution or similar proceeding), the Guarantor agrees that, for purposes of this Agreement and its obligations hereunder, at the option of the Agent such Guaranteed Obligation shall be deemed to have been accelerated and such condition to acceleration shall be deemed to have been met. 2.6. Payments. All payments to be made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement shall be made at the times and in the manner prescribed for payments in Article II of the Credit Agreement, without setoff, counterclaim, withholding or other deduction of any nature. All payments made by the Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement may be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement in such order as the Agent may elect. 2.7. Subrogation, Etc. Any rights which the Guarantor may have or acquire by way of subrogation, reimbursement, restitution, exoneration, contribution or indemnity, and any similar rights (whether arising by operation of law, by agreement or otherwise), against any Borrower arising from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of any of the obligations of the Guarantor under or in connection with this Agreement, shall be subordinate in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Guarantor shall not exercise any such rights until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents shall have terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any amount shall be received by the Guarantor on account of any such rights at any time prior to the time at which all Guaranteed Obligations and all other obligations under this Agreement shall have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents shall have terminated, such amount shall be held by the Guarantor in trust for the benefit of the Lenders, segregated from other funds held by the Guarantor, and shall be forthwith delivered to Agent for the benefit of the Lenders in the exact form received by the Guarantor (with any necessary endorsement), to be applied to the Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Agent may elect, or to be held by the Agent as security for the Guaranteed Obligations and disposed of by the Agent in any lawful manner, all as the Agent may elect. 2.8. Continuing Agreement. This Agreement is a continuing guaranty and shall continue in full force and effect until all Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Agreement have been paid in cash or such other manner as may be acceptable to the Agent and performed in full, and all commitments to extend credit under the Loan Documents have terminated, subject in any event to reinstatement in accordance with Section 2.4. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to terminate or revoke this Agreement. 2.9. Limitation on Obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, to the extent that mandatory and nonwaivable provisions of applicable Law pertaining to fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance otherwise would render the full amount of the obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement avoidable, invalid or unenforceable, the obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement shall be limited to the maximum amount which does not result in such avoidability, invalidity or unenforceability. In any action, suit or proceeding pertaining to this Agreement, the burden of proof, by clear and convincing evidence, shall be on the Person claiming that this Section 2.9 applies to limit any obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement, or claiming that any obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement is avoidable, invalid or unenforceable, as to each element of such claim. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as follows: 3.1. Credit Agreement. The provisions of Article III of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference (together with all related definitions and cross references). The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the Agent and the Lenders as provided therein. 3.2. Representations and Warranties Remade at Each Extension of Credit. Each request (including any deemed request) by any Borrower for any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such request with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. Failure by the Agent to receive notice from the Guarantor to the contrary before the Lenders make any extension of credit under any Loan Document shall constitute a further representation and warranty by the Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders that the representations and warranties made by the Guarantor in this Article III are true and correct on and as of the date of such extension of credit with the same effect as though made on and as of such date. ARTICLE IV COVENANTS 4.1. Covenants Generally. Reference is hereby made to the provisions of Articles V of the Credit Agreement (together with all related definitions and cross-references). To the extent such provisions impose upon any Borrower a duty to cause the Guarantor (or a Subsidiary of the Guarantor) to do or refrain from doing certain acts or things or to meet or refrain from meeting certain conditions, the Guarantor shall (or shall cause such Subsidiary of the Guarantor to, as the case may be) do or refrain from doing such acts or things, or meet or refrain from meeting such conditions, as the case may be. ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS 5.1. Amendments, etc. No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by the Guarantor herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless in a writing manually signed by or on behalf of each Lender; provided that this Agreement may be terminated and the Guarantor may be released herefrom with the written consent of the Required Lenders in connection with the sale or other disposition of all of the capital stock of and other equity interests in the Guarantor to a Person or Persons other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower, which sale or other disposition is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents. Any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. 5.2. No Implied Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No delay or failure of the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available hereunder, under any other agreement, at law, or otherwise. 5.3. Notices. Except to the extent, if any, otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications (collectively, "notices") under this Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be sent by certified or registered mail, by nationally-recognized overnight courier or by personal delivery. All notices shall be sent to the address specified in the Credit Agreement for the applicable party, or, in any case, to such other address as shall have been designated by the applicable party by notice to the other party hereto. Any properly given notice shall be effective when received, except that properly given notices to the Guarantor shall be effective at the following time, if earlier: if given by telephone, when telephoned; if by first-class mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mail; if by overnight courier, one Business Day after pickup by such courier; and if by facsimile transmission, upon transmission. The Agent and the Lenders may rely on any notice (whether or not made in a manner contemplated by this Agreement) purportedly made by or on behalf of the Guarantor, and Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the identity or authority of the Person giving such notice. 5.4. Expenses. The Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand all reasonable expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) which the Agent or any Lender may incur from time to time arising from or relating to the administration of, or exercise, enforcement or preservation of rights or remedies under, this Agreement, other than costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Lender, respectively, in connection with any litigation which results in a final, non-appealable judgment against the Agent or such Lender. 5.5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements. 5.6. Survival. All representations and warranties of the Guarantor contained in or made in connection with this Agreement shall survive, and shall not be waived by, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation by or knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, any extension of credit, or any other event or circumstance whatever. 5.7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, including facsimile counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute but one and the same agreement. 5.8. Setoff. In the event that any obligation of the Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall have become due and payable, after an Event of Default under the Loan Documents has occurred, each Lender shall have the right from time to time, without notice to the Guarantor, to set off against and apply to such due and payable amount any obligation of any nature of each Lender to the Guarantor, including all deposits (whether time or demand, general or special, provisionally or finally credited, however evidenced) now or hereafter maintained by the Guarantor with such Lender. Such right shall be absolute and unconditional in all circumstances and, without limitation, shall exist whether such obligation to the Guarantor is absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured (it being agreed that each Lender may deem such obligation to be then due and payable at the time of such setoff), regardless of the offices or branches through which the parties are acting with respect to the offset obligations, regardless of whether the offset obligations are denominated in the same or different currencies, and regardless of the existence or adequacy of any other direct or indirect security or any other right or remedy available to such Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be deemed a waiver of or restriction on any right of setoff or banker's lien available to any Lender under this Section 5.8, at law or otherwise. The Guarantor hereby agrees that any affiliate of any Lender, and any holder of a participation in any Guaranteed Obligations of the Guarantor under this Agreement, shall have the same rights of setoff as each Lender as provided in this Section 5.8 (regardless of whether such affiliate or participant otherwise would be deemed a creditor of the Guarantor). 5.9. Construction. In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise clearly requires, references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural, and the part the whole; the neuter case includes the masculine and feminine cases; and "or" is not exclusive. In this Agreement, any references to property (or similar terms) include any interest in such property (or other item referred to); "include," "includes," "including" and similar terms are not limiting; and "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision; Section and other headings in this Agreement, and any table of contents herein, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement in any respect. Section and other references in this Agreement are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. This Agreement has been fully negotiated between the applicable parties, each party having the benefit of legal counsel, and accordingly neither any doctrine of construction of guaranties or suretyships in favor of the guarantor or surety, nor any doctrine of construction of ambiguities against the party controlling the drafting, shall apply to this Agreement. 5.10. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Agent, the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Agent or any Lender (and any successive assignee or transferee) from time to time may assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents (including all or any portion of any commitment to extend credit), or any Guaranteed Obligations, to any other Person, and such Guaranteed Obligations (including any Guaranteed Obligations resulting from extension of credit by such other Person under or in connection with the Loan Documents) shall be and remain Guaranteed Obligations entitled to the benefit of this Agreement, and to the extent of its interest in such Guaranteed Obligations such other Person shall be vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to the Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, in this Agreement or otherwise. 5.11. Certain Legal Matters. (A) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCLUSIVE OF CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. (B) SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL; ETC. THE GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY: (I) AGREES THAT ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (COLLECTIVELY, "RELATED LITIGATION") MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE CITY OR COUNTY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK, SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND AGREES NOT TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING ANY RELATED LITIGATION IN ANY OTHER FORUM); (II) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH COURTS WILL BE THE MOST CONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY RELATED LITIGATION, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT, WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY RELATED LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO OBJECT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY RELATED LITIGATION, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER IT; (III) CONSENTS AND AGREES TO SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED U.S. MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS FOR NOTICES DESCRIBED IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE IN EVERY RESPECT VALID AND EFFECTIVE SERVICE (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS SERVED IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW); AND (I) WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY RELATED LITIGATION. (C) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. NO CLAIM MAY BE MADE BY THE GUARANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE, DIRECTOR, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE, ATTORNEY OR AGENT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY STATEMENT, COURSE OF CONDUCT, ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING (WHETHER BASED ON BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY); AND THE GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO SUE UPON ANY CLAIM FOR ANY SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER OR NOT ACCRUED AND WHETHER OR NOT KNOWN OR SUSPECTED TO EXIST. THE GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY LEGAL COUNSEL IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT IT UNDERSTANDS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written. [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY] By Name: Title: EX-13 5 1999 ANNUAL REPORT [LOGO] ANNUAL = REPORT 1999 = ---- = 1995 = - -------- = 1996 = - ------------ 1997 = - --------------- 1998 = - -------------------- 1999 = - ------------------------- FIVE YEARS OF = GROWTH - -------------------------- CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION - -------------------------- is a diversified global provider of highly engineered products and = services to the Motion Control, Flow Control and Metal Treatment industries. The = firm employs approximately 2,270 people. More information on Curtiss-Wright = can be found on the Internet at www.curtisswright.com CONTENTS 1 | Financial Highlights 2 | Letter to Stockholders 5 | Note from the Chairman 6 | At a Glance 8 | Motion Control 10 | Metal Treatment 12 | Flow Control 14 | Quarterly Results of Operations 14 | Consolidated Selected Financial Data 14 | Forward-Looking Statements 15 | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18 | Report of the Corporation 18 | Report of Independent Accountants 19 | Consolidated Financial Statements 23 | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 36 | Corporate Directory and Information [GRAPHIC OMITTED] FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
= - -------------------------------------------------=20 (Dollars in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) 1999 = 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------ = =20 Performance: Sales $ 293,263 = $ 249,413 $ 219,395=20 Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization $ 77,462 = $ 57,726 $ 51,383 Net earnings $ 39,045 = $ 29,053 $ 27,885 Normalized net earnings $ = 34,042(1) $ 27,817(1) $ 27,885 Diluted earnings per common share $ 3.82 = $ 2.82 $ 2.71 Normalized diluted earnings per share $ 3.33 = $ 2.70 $ 2.71 Return on sales 13.3% = 11.6% 12.7% Return on assets 10.6% = 9.1% 10.1% Return on average stockholders' equity 16.0% = 13.4% 14.4% New orders $ 295,709 = $ 232,217 $ 259,260 Backlog at year-end $ 212,820 = $ 198,297 $ 149,201 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------ Year-End Financial Position: =20 Working capital $ 124,438 = $ 130,763 $ 132,751 Current ratio 3.2 to 1 = 2.9 to 1 4.4 to 1 Total assets $ 387,126 = $ 352,740 $ 284,708 Stockholders' equity $ 258,355 = $ 229,593 $ 204,853 Stockholders' equity per common share $ 25.73 = $ 22.53 $ 20.13 Other Year-End Data: =20 Depreciation and amortization $ 12,864 = $ 9,661 $ 9,097 Capital expenditures $ 19,883 = $ 10,642 $ 11,231 Shares of common stock outstanding 10,040,250 = 10,190,790 10,175,140 Number of stockholders 3,854 = 3,926 4,142 Number of employees 2,267 = 2,052 1,884 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------ Dividends per Common Share $ .52 = $ .52 $ .505 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------
(1) Earnings are adjusted to exclude the effects of the environmental insurance settlements and consolidation costs associated with its = Motion Control business segment. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 1995-1999 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [The following table was depicted as a line graph in the printed = material.] Sales/Backlog (in thousands) 95 96 97 98 99 Sales $393,783 Backlog $313,879 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [The following table was depicted as a line graph in the printed = material.] Operating Income/Net Earnings (in thousands) 95 96 97 98 99 Operating Income $51,137 Net Earnings $35,046 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [The following table was depicted as a line graph in the printed = material.] Return on Equity (percentage) 95 96 97 98 99 16.8% CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 1 - ------------------- TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS - ------------------- In 1999, Curtiss-Wright enjoyed its most profitable year since 1981. = Net earnings increased 34% from 1998 (22% in normalized net earnings) on a = sales increase of 18%. Since 1995, Curtiss-Wright has achieved a compound annual growth rate = of 17% in sales and 25% in normalized operating income. The fact that our profits = grew even faster than our sales is particularly significant in our view. = This performance helped place us on Forbes magazine's list of America's 200 = Best Small Companies for 1999. Of course, the Forbes ranking was based on = more than growth and profitability over the past five years. There were also = subjective considerations, such as "forthrightness and clarity in the presentation = of investor information." We are honored by Forbes' evaluation and will = strive to continue to increase sales while producing superior profits and to = maintain that level of quality in our communications to you. Balanced Growth The accompanying pie chart reflects our current sales mix, fully = recognizing acquisitions made during 1999. It illustrates the balance among our = three business segments: Motion Control, Metal Treatment and Flow Control. = Five years ago, our aerospace businesses were vulnerable to the cyclicality of new commercial aircraft production rates, and our valve products were = serving markets with low growth prospects. We were not pleased with our = vulnerability in these areas, and initiated diversification activities. Today, Curtiss-Wright is diversified in a way that benefits our = financial performance and improves our growth prospects. With three business = segments that all have profitable growth opportunities, we are now better positioned = to create more value for our shareholders. Our strong balance sheet allows us to = invest in internal growth initiatives, make selective acquisitions and maintain a = steady course through weak economic cycles. Flow Control In 1999, we positioned our Flow Control business for future growth by = acquiring the Farris Engineering pressure-relief valve product line. Farris is = one of the world's leading manufacturers of spring-loaded and pilot-operated pressure-relief valves for use in processing facilities including = refineries, petrochemical/chemical 2 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Today, Curtiss-Wright is diversified in a way that benefits our = financial performance and improves our growth prospects. plants and pharmaceutical manufacturing operations. One purpose of = acquiring such a well-established provider to the processing industry was to = introduce our existing valve product lines to that market. The strengths of Farris in = the industrial markets complement Curtiss-Wright Flow Control's established = position in the nuclear area, and the combined business can better serve both = markets on a global basis with a broader product line, an improved distribution = system and superior engineering capabilities. Aircraft Production Rates With the growth of our aerospace overhaul and repair business and the acquisition of Curtiss-Wright Drive Technologies, aircraft production = rates are no longer the determining factor for our financial performance. Well = over one-third of our aerospace sales are now to the aftermarket. While = Boeing, our largest customer, is forecasting a significant reduction in aircraft = shipments in 2000, we expect our Boeing-related sales to be down only about 10%, = or $5 million. One factor directly insulating us from the general turndown in = Boeing's production rates is a new contract to be performed over the next = several years to supply torque limiter kits for trailing-edge wing-flap actuation = systems on Boeing 757 aircraft. More importantly, the decline in Boeing volume = represents less than 2% of Curtiss-Wright's total sales and will be more than = offset by additional sales in other areas of the Company. This reduction of dependency on the commercial aircraft build rates is = exactly what we were determined to accomplish through the diversifica tion = activities initiated five years ago. It has been accomplished through both = acquisitions and internal development programs. Our anticipated growth and profitability = during the upcoming cyclical downturn of this portion of the aerospace sector = will validate our strategy. Cost Reductions As a result of actions taken during 1999, we have significantly reduced = our cost of manufacturing actuation and control products. Anticipating the = downturn in Boeing production, in late 1998 we decided to consolidate our = Fairfield, New Sales by Business Segment - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- [The following table was depicted as a pie chart in the printed = material.] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Flow Control Metal Treatment Motion Control - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Sales by Industry - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- [The following table was depicted as a pie chart in the printed = material.] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Marine Military Aerospace Agriculture Automotive Commercial Aerospace Construction & Mining Oil & Petroleum Other Power Generation Transportation Non-Aviation Military Rescue - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 3 [PHOTO OMITTED] David Lasky Chairman and Chief Executive Officer [PHOTO OMITTED] Martin R. Benante President and Chief Operating Officer ...aircraft production rates are no longer the determining factor for = our financial performance. Jersey, manufacturing operations into our Shelby, North Carolina, = facility. In 1999, $3.8 million in pretax expenses associated with this = consolidation were incurred. The consolidation is now complete; the Fairfield facility is = up for sale, and the profitability of our aerospace actuation product line = will improve. Metal Treatment New facilities are an important part of our plan to expand shot-peening operations globally to tap markets we find attractive. We intend to = continue to grow our heat-treating services through acquisition. Through these = efforts we will be expanding the 37-facility metal treatment network we now have = around the world. The impressive trend in sales and profit growth our Metal Treatment = business segment had been establishing over the past several years was = interrupted in 1999 by a slowdown in several markets, most notably aerospace, oil = tool, agriculture and construction machinery. Profitability also was limited temporarily by start-up costs associated with several new shot-peening facilities. Outlook In the past year, we have made great progress in establishing = Curtiss-Wright as a growth company. Having achieved a significant measure of global = diversity in our revenue and customer base, and a balance among our business = segments, we face the future with confidence. We recognize and appreciate the = dedication and hard work of all the Curtiss-Wright employees who have worked = tirelessly to set new standards of excellence and increase the value of their Company. Sincerely, /s/ David Lasky /s/ Martin R. Benante David Lasky Martin R. Benante Chairman and Chief Executive Officer President and Chief = Operating Officer February 3, 2000 4 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Note from the Chairman It is now 38 years since I joined Curtiss-Wright. I have seen the = Company transformed from a shrinking entity, overly dependent on one business, = to a vibrant, growing, multi-sector enterprise with an enviable record of profitability. That transformation has been the result of the efforts = of a unique group of very talented people who have given of themselves to = the utmost. I will retire as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Curtiss-Wright following the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. I do so with the = knowledge that the Company will be in the very capable hands of Marty Benante, your = President and Chief Operating Officer, and the other key executives of the = Company. I am confident that they will lead Curtiss-Wright to new heights of = performance. Marty was appointed to his current position in April of last year. He = is a career employee of Curtiss-Wright and has held positions of increasing responsibility since joining the Company in 1978. As for myself, I expect to continue to serve on the Company's Board of = Directors and, along with the other members, to support the management team at Curtiss-Wright. I deeply appreciate the opportunity I have been given to serve the = Company. Thank you for your support. /s/ = David Lasky David = Lasky Curtiss-Wright Corporation and = Subsidiaries | 5 Curtiss-Wright's three business segments serve many markets. AT A GLANCE [PHOTO OMITTED] Motion Control Keeping the world in motion. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [PHOTO OMITTED] Flow Control The leader in valve = technology. Curtiss-Wright is diversified across three business segments with a = fairly equal sales distribution. While about half of our sales are related to the = aerospace industry, the balance of our activity is spread over a number of = markets. Even within aerospace, however, our operations have expanded. In addition to = being a supplier of products and services for OEM applications tied to the = production of new aircraft, we now provide overhaul and repair services to a global = customer base. Sales generated from services are about equal to those generated from manufactured products. Our activities in the aftermarket have grown, = and we have expanded globally as measured by both our customer base and our = facility locations. Curtiss-Wright is now diversified in many aspects and is no longer = dependent on any one customer or exposed to the cyclicality of any single market = segment. 6 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES [GRAPHIC OMITTED] AT A GLANCE Metal Treatment We offer a wide variety of quality services.
= - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------- PRODUCTS & SERVICES = MAJOR MARKETS =20 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------- = METAL TREATMENT Among the approximately 50 services we = provide are: Aerospace Manufacturing =20 = Automotive Manufacturing =20 Aluminum/Nonferrous Treating = Metalworking Industries =20 Annealing/Stress Relieving = Oil and Gas Drilling/Exploration=20 Austempering/Brazing = Power Generation =20 Blast Cleaning = Jet Engine Manufacturing =20 Carbonitriding/Nitriding = Agricultural Equipment =20 Carbon Restoration/Carburizing = Transportation =20 Cryogenic Treatments = Construction and Mining =20 Deburring = =20 Edge, Vibratory and Superfinishing Engineering and Field Services Fabrication of Machinery, Tooling, Parts and Supplies Fatigue and Physical Testing Flame, Induction and Precipitation Hardening Marquenching/Normalizing Nondestructive Testing Painting/Plating Shot-Peening Shot-Peen Forming Straightening Texturizing Vacuum Treatments Valve Reed Manufacturing - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------- MOTION CONTROL Control and Actuation = Aerospace Manufacturing =20 Components and Systems = Commercial Airlines =20 Aerospace Overhaul Services = Airfreight Haulers =20 Hydropneumatic Suspension Systems = Military Air Forces =20 Electromechanical Drives and Systems = Military Vehicle Manufacturing =20 Electrohydraulic Drives and Systems = Railway Car Manufacturing =20 Rescue Tools = Diesel Engine Manufacturing =20 = Rescue Tool Industry =20 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------- FLOW CONTROL Military and Commercial = U.S. Navy Propulsion Systems =20 Nuclear/Nonnuclear Valves (globe, = U.S. Navy Shipbuilding =20 gate, control, safety, solenoid and = relief) Nuclear Power Plants =20 Fluid Power Products and Systems = Petrochemical/Chemical Industry Valve Overhaul and Repair = Entertainment Industry =20 Engineering, Inspection and Testing = Services Petroleum Production/Refining =20 Air-Driven Hydraulic Pumps and = Pharmaceutical Industry =20 Gas Boosters = Industrial Gases Industry =20 = Automotive/Truck Industry =20 = - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -----------------
CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 7 CAPABILITIES [GRAPHIC = OMITTED] New = Capabilities Providing stabilizing = and aiming systems for military = vehicles is a new market we now = service. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC = OMITTED] The = Aftermarket We have built a business = providing aerospace maintenance, = repair and overhaul = services. MOTION CONTROL Curtiss-Wright's formidable capabilities in motion control have evolved = from its base business as a supplier of actuation and control components for the = movement of aircraft surfaces, such as wing flaps and cargo and weapons bay = doors. Our largest commercial programs include numerous Boeing commercial aircraft = such as the next-generation 737, 747, 767 and 777 platforms. Two of our largest = military programs are the Lockheed Martin F-16 Fighting Falcon as well as the = F-22 Raptor, both of which contain Curtiss-Wright proprietary designs for = the secondary flight control and utility actuation systems. Maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) of aerospace components has = become a more important part of this business segment. We repair and overhaul not = only parts we manufacture but also parts produced by others, and we have grown = these MRO operations into a $50 million business. MRO services are provided at = four locations, serving more than 550 airlines and airfreight haulers. = Having a vital MRO operation significantly broadens our scope beyond the initial = production of an aircraft to encompass the entire life cycle. It also takes advantage = of the aging of aircraft fleets and the growing trend of outsourcing MRO = services. Our recent acquisition of Curtiss-Wright Drive Technologies (CWDT), = based in Switzerland, expanded our motion control markets beyond aerospace. We = now have sophisticated [GRAPHIC OMITTED] 8 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES [GRAPHIC OMITTED] New Programs We will be providing three actuation systems for the F-22. Our Motion Control business has expanded from being only a supplier of = aerospace OEM components. applications for armored-vehicle turret aiming stabilization and = suspension systems. We also provide technology and products for railway tilting = systems as well as fuel-injection controls for diesel engine applications. CWDT is = a Swiss company with customers throughout Europe. Growth Opportunities In addition to expanding MRO opportunities, we participate in two = military programs that are in their initial production stages: the V-22 Osprey = vertical takeoff and landing craft, and the F-22 Raptor advanced tactical = fighter. If these programs continue forward in the numbers currently under = consideration, they will be significant to Curtiss-Wright in the future. We continue to work on development programs for new aircraft. In 1999, = we signed a teaming agreement with Moog Inc. to pursue actuation system = opportunities on the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) program. This strategic alliance allows = both companies to offer their core competencies and capabilities for the = advanced technology JSF program at the best overall value and lowest risk. The = JSF is the next-generation, multirole jet fighter for the United States and Great = Britain. It will be based on a common aircraft platform that can be used by more = than one branch of the armed services. Boeing and Lockheed Martin are currently = competing to be the prime contractor for the 3,000 aircraft projected to be = produced. We are currently introducing CWDT's technologies and product lines to = the U.S. land-based military and aerospace markets, where they have had only = limited exposure so far. Curtiss-Wright's long-standing reputation as a = military supplier will facilitate this process. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] THE LAST FIVE YEARS (1995-1999) The sales for the period benefited from increased production of = commercial aircraft, the growth of our maintenance, repair and overhaul = operations, and our movement into new markets. [The following table was depicted as a line chart in the printed = material.] 95 $ 50,677 96 $ 64,623 97 $ 97,369 98 $105,400 99 ................................ $124,155 CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 9 EXPANDING [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Wing Skins Shot-peen forming is = used to put the curvature in wing = skins. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] METAL TREATMENT Curtiss-Wright is considered the technological leader in shot-peening = and shot-peen forming metal treatment services. Our global network of 37 = regional facilities, covering most of North America and many of the major = markets in Europe, is unmatched by any other supplier of these services. Short = turnaround time is an important customer requirement, and our well-placed regional facilities enable us to meet that need. While half of our metal treatment business relates to the aerospace = industry (both original production and aftermarket), the balance is diversified = across a number of markets, including automotive, in which we have [GRAPHIC OMITTED] 10 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Applications Shot-peening is diverse in its product applications. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Diverse Markets Agricultural equipment is only one of the many markets we serve. Curtiss-Wright is the largest independent provider of shot-peening = services. an active base of over 5,000 customers. While the level of metal = treatment services we provide directly to Boeing is not significant, many of = Boeing's suppliers are our customers, and they have been feeling the effects of = curtailed production schedules. To some extent, these will be offset by an = increase in production scheduled for the Airbus programs in 2000. We provide metal = treatment services for engine, landing gear, actuation systems, wheel and brake = components and wing skins for commercial, military and business aircraft. Overall, = the outlook for the aerospace segment of our Metal Treatment business in = 2000 is good. Growth Opportunities We have identified attractive markets into which we should expand our = network of shot-peening facilities, and we plan to step up our rate of = establishing new locations in the years ahead. In addition, 6 of our 37 facilities also = offer heat-treating services, and we want to expand our heat-treating = operation into a broad network. We will continue our plan to accomplish this through a = program of selective acquisitions. Internally, we are advancing our technological capabilities. We have = developed a robotic shot-peening machine that we are introducing to several of our facilities. The machine offers significantly shorter setup times and = will improve customer turnaround times. In conjunction with Lawrence = Livermore National Laboratory, we are developing applications for the new = technology of laser peening. THE LAST FIVE YEARS (1995-1999) We have realized the benefits of diversification in our Metal Treatment = business segment. Sales growth leveled off in 1999 as slowdowns in some of our = served markets were offset by growth in other areas. [The following table was depicted as a line chart in the printed = material.] 95 $ 74,458 96 $ 82,615 97 $ 95,362 98 $105,999 99 $104,143 CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 11 OPPORTUNITIES [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Nuclear Marine Market We will continue our commitment to support the U.S. Navy's nuclear = fleet. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Systems Management An industry focus today is on systems that manage the entire flow = control process. FLOW CONTROL Our flow control business is well-known for its highly engineered, = leakless valves for nuclear power generation applications. We improved our = distribution capabilities to the nuclear industry and the breadth of our product = line with the acquisition of Enertech in 1998. We now not only manufacture our = own products but also distribute complementary products of others to the = commercial nuclear industry. In 1999, we acquired Farris Engineering, a supplier = of pressure-relief valves to the process industry. We significantly = expanded our market reach to include the chemical, oil and gas, and pharmaceutical industries. This expanded our product line and opened a new = distribution channel to these additional [GRAPHIC OMITTED] 12 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Capabilities Our welding capability is one of the key components of our leakless = valve technology. Our actions have significantly expanded our product lines and served = markets. markets for our traditional valves. Our leakless valve technology has performance advantages in nonnuclear applications as well, and the = Farris addition improves our access to those opportunities. As we have expanded our Flow Control business, we have maintained our = strong support relationship with the U.S. Navy. During the recent decline in = the construction rate of nuclear submarines, we have kept in place the = manufacturing and testing capabilities required to support Navy programs while other = suppliers have chosen to curtail their participation or exit this area entirely. = We have taken advantage of this situation to expand our sales to this market. = We have made a long-term commitment to what has been and will continue to be an important market for us. Growth Opportunities The market for our type of high-end technology in the flow control = arena is growing, and we are developing products that apply our valve technology = to areas beyond our traditional applications. We also see more demand for = management systems for flow control processes, which make use of smart-valve = technology that not only regulates flow but also gathers information, transmits it = to a data collection center for evaluation, and receives and executes = instructions for adjusting control settings. Our valve designs are uniquely suited = to serve this demand. Opportunities for growth exist within our naval markets. Growing = concern over maintaining minimum force requirements is driving consideration of = accelerating construction of new nuclear submarines to replace retiring vessels. In = addition, we now are providing an unprecedented degree of technical support to = the U.S. Navy. We also are developing valves with materials of construction that = offer superior resistance to corrosion from sea water, and are developing = shipboard flow control systems that reduce manning requirements. THE LAST FIVE YEARS (1995-1999) Our acquisition program generated sales growth in our Flow Control = segment as we broadened both our product line and the markets we participate in. [The following table was depicted as a line chart in the printed = material.] 95 $23,792 96 $23,298 97 $26,664 98 $38,014 99 .................... $64,965 CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 13 QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
= - ------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) First Second = Third Fourth - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------------------------- = =20 1999 Quarters: Sales $ 70,350 $ 70,195 = $ 69,009 $ 83,709 Gross profit 25,018 24,680 = 23,881 28,832 Net earnings 7,982 8,279 = 13,985 8,799 Earnings per share: Basic earnings per common share $ .79 $ .82 = $ 1.38 $ .87 Diluted earnings per common share $ .78 $ .79 = $ 1.38 $ .87 Dividends per common share $ .13 $ .13 = $ .13 $ .13 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------------------------- 1998 Quarters: Sales $ 60,846 $ 59,405 = $ 62,603 $ 66,559 Gross profit 18,122 21,749 = 20,851 21,292 Net earnings 6,605 7,701 = 6,758 7,989 Earnings per share: Basic earnings per common share $ .65 $ .76 = $ .66 $ .78 Diluted earnings per common share $ .64 $ .75 = $ .66 $ .77 Dividends per common share $ .13 $ .13 = $ .13 $ .13 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - --------------------------
Net earnings for the third quarter of 1999 includes a net insurance = settlement of $7,354,000 or $0.72 per diluted share. CONSOLIDATED SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
= - ------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands, except per share data) 1999 1998 = 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------- = =20 Sales $293,263 $249,413 = $219,395 $170,536 $154,446 Net earnings 39,045 29,053 = 27,885 16,109 18,169 Total assets 387,126 352,740 = 284,708 267,164 246,201 Long-term debt 34,171 20,162 = 10,347 10,347 10,347 Basic earnings per common share: $ 3.86 $ 2.85 $ = 2.74 $ 1.59 $ 1.79 Diluted earnings per common share $ 3.82 $ 2.82 $ = 2.71 $ 1.58 $ 1.79 Cash dividends $ .52 $ .52 $ = .505 $ .50 $ .50 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------------------------------
See notes to consolidated financial statements for additional financial information. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Annual Report contains not only historical information but also forward-looking statements regarding expectations for future company performance. Forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty. = Please refer to the Company's 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion = relating to forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report and = factors that could cause future results to differ from current expectations. 14 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Curtiss-Wright Corporation continued to build on improving sales and = operating performance in 1999. Sales for the year totaled $293.3 million, = reflecting an 18% increase over 1998 sales of $249.4 million and 34% above 1997 sales = of $219.4 million. Operating income, in the aggregate, increased 41% from = $36.3 million in 1998 to $51.2 million in 1999. Net earnings for the = Corporation increased to $39.0 million, or $3.82 per diluted share for 1999, 34% = above 1998 net earnings of $29.1 million, or $2.82 per diluted share and 40% above = 1997 net earnings. New orders received in 1999 totaled $295.7 million, = increasing 27% and 14% compared with orders received in 1998 and 1997, respectively. = Backlog at December 31, 1999 stands at $212.8 million compared with $198.3 at = December 31, 1998 and $149.2 million at December 31, 1997. Included in the 1999 performance was the benefit of a major settlement = of litigation against an insurance carrier for the recovery of = environmental remediation costs. The settlement, net of taxes, associated litigation = expenses and amounts recognized for additional related environmental costs, = added $7.4 million or $.72 per diluted share to net earnings for the year. The = Corporation recognized other insurance claim proceeds in late 1998, which added = $1.7 million or $.17 per diluted share to net earnings of that year. Also = significantly impacting 1999 earnings were costs associated with the consolidation of operations within the Motion Control business segment, which reduced = net earnings by $2.3 million or $.23 per diluted share. Absent the = settlement and consolidation costs, net earnings for 1999 were $34.0 million or $3.33 = per diluted share, 17% above those of 1998. Increases in operating income and net earnings, sales, new orders and = backlog for 1999 largely reflect the recent acquisitions made by the = Corporation. Since April 1998, the Corporation has acquired six new businesses; Alpha Heat Treaters, Enertech, Drive Technology, Metallurgical Processing, Farris Engineering and Sprague. In the aggregate, these businesses had sales = in 1999 of $59.9 million. Acquisitions are discussed further in Note 2 to the = Consolidated Financial Statements, and in the Segment Performance section below. Sales increases for 1998, as compared with 1997, occurred in all of the Corporation's business operating segments. Sales from acquisitions = (Enertech, acquired on July 31, 1998 and Alpha Heat Treaters acquired on April 30, = 1998) augmented this increase. Net earnings for 1998, as compared with 1997, = were impaired by the high level of additional charges for anticipated losses = on military development programs, inventory adjustments and costs related = to the consolidation of manufacturing operations within the Motion Control = business segment, as detailed in the Segment Performance section below. In the = aggregate, 1998 net earnings were reduced by $3.9 million or $.38 per share as a = result of these charges. Offsetting those charges was the aforementioned = recognition in 1998 of insurance claims proceeds. The 1997 earnings results included a = one-time gain from the sale of excess real estate which, after the benefit of a capital-loss carryforward, added $2.0 million or $.20 per share. Net = earnings for 1997 had also been impacted by losses caused by significant = overruns on military actuation development contracts. SEGMENT PERFORMANCE Motion Control The Corporation's Motion Control segment posted sales of $124.2 million = for 1999, 18% above sales reported for the prior year. Higher sales largely = reflect the acquisition of Drive Technology on December 31, 1998. Sales of = commercial aircraft actuation products also improved for 1999 over those of the = prior year, reflecting Boeing's increased production levels for commercial = aircraft. Net earnings, which totaled $5.2 million in 1999, also benefited from cost = and performance improvements for these programs. Sales for aircraft = component overhaul and repair services improved slightly for 1999 in comparison = with the prior year, but sales of military aircraft actuation products declined. Net earnings for the Motion Control segment were impacted in 1999 by = substantial one-time costs associated with the consolidation of its manufacturing = operations into its expanded Shelby, NC facility and with the move of certain = overhaul and repair services to a new location in Gastonia, NC. Expenses related to = the consolidation activities, including costs related to the previously = announced shutdown of our Fairfield, NJ facility, totaled approximately $3.8 = million in 1999, as compared to $.9 million in 1998. Discussions are currently = underway for the sale of this property. Public information indicates that Boeing's scheduled delivery rate of = commercial aircraft will be down significantly in the year 2000. Estimates are for deliveries of 480 aircraft, which would represent a decline in excess = of 22% from the 1999 level of 620 planes. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 15 While Boeing is an important and valued customer, the acquisitions and = internal development activities of the Corporation over the past several years = in other business areas have reduced the potential impact of the production = cycles of the commercial aircraft market on overall sales. Additionally, in 1999 the Corporation was awarded a new Boeing contract for the retrofit of = Boeing 757 aircraft torque limiters. The potential for generating additional = revenue also exists to the extent the Corporation provides the associated = installation service through its maintenance, repair and overhaul operations. Taking = only these additional retrofit production sales into consideration, it is = estimated that the reduction in sales to Boeing of original equipment will = represent less than 2% of the Corporation's total sales in 2000. Motion Control posted a sales increase of 8% for 1998 when compared = with 1997. This primarily reflected the increasing level of original equipment = manufactured (OEM) products for Boeing. However, during 1998 the segment experienced = a number of cost and efficiency issues. In addition, inventory write-offs, book-to-physical and valuation adjustments severely impacted profits = for this segment. In the aggregate, accounting adjustments, cost overruns on = military development contracts and costs related to the consolidation of = manufacturing operations resulted in a charge to net earnings of $3.9 million or $.38 = per share in 1998. Sales of military actuation products for 1998 were = slightly below those of 1997 as sales resulting from the completion of "safety of = flight" testing on F-22 components early in 1998 were offset by the end of an = F-16 shaft retrofit contract and lower foreign military sales. Sales of component = overhaul services to foreign regions, while slightly below expectations, were = steady in 1998 and above 1997 levels. During 1998, the Corporation's sales of = component overhaul and repair services in the aggregate improved 7% compared with = the prior year. Metal Treatment The Corporation's Metal Treatment segment reported sales of $104.1 = million in 1999, slightly lower than the record sales for metal treatment services = in 1998 of $106.0 million. This segment has felt several of its primary markets = soften in 1999. Services for industrial, agricultural and certain aerospace = customers have declined in comparison with the prior year. Sales of heat treating = services benefited from the acquisition of Metallurgical Processing in June 1999 = and improved slightly despite a significant decline in oil tool market = activity. Net earnings in 1999 of $14.4 million for Metal Treatment were = significantly below those of 1998, reflecting lower sales and margins and increased = operating expenses. Operating expenses for 1999 included costs for facility = expansions, taking place in both North America and Europe. Three of this segment's operations relocated into larger facilities and incurred higher = operating costs and temporary start-up costs as a result. The Metal Treatment business had shown an 11% sales improvement in 1998 = over 1997, reflecting increases in aerospace, oil tool, petrochemical and = other industrial markets, worldwide. In addition, 1998 sales benefited from contributions of an additional heat-treating facility in York, = Pennsylvania that was acquired in April 1998. Sales improvements also reflected newly = opened facilities in Belgium, Germany, England and Kansas. 1998 net earnings = for the segment increased from 1997 by $3.3 million or 22% to $18.2 million. = This increase reflected improved sales in traditional markets, growth in = producing flapper valve components, lower overhead costs and a reduction in = start-up costs of new facilities. Sales and net earnings for 1997 were also = particularly strong as the result of a worldwide improvement in aerospace applications, = including peen-forming of wingskins for commercial, regional and business = aircraft and other metal treatment services for engine components and other aircraft = parts. Flow Control The Corporation's Flow Control segment produced substantially higher = sales and improved earnings in 1999, as compared with 1998. Sales of $65.0 = million were 71% above those of 1998, reflecting the acquisitions of Enertech in = July 1998 and the Farris and Sprague business units in August 1999. Sales = improvements for the year also reflect additional U.S. Navy valve business resulting = from contracts received in 1998. Net earnings of $3.6 million in 1999 = benefited from the recent acquisitions, which offset higher administrative expenses = during the year. The Flow Control segment posted increases in sales and net earnings of = 43% and 39% in 1998. These increases largely reflected the acquisition of = Enertech. In 1998, sales of commer- cial valve products increased as a result of = shipments to a new foreign nuclear power plant. Net income for 1998 also benefited = from improved cost performance on valve remakes and upgrade programs, while = net earnings for 1997 were slightly impaired by higher administrative costs = and expenses relating to a commercial royalty agreement. 16 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CORPORATE AND OTHER EXPENSES Operating income for the Corporation includes the recognition of = environmental remediation costs, related administrative expenses, costs for legal = services to pursue claims against related parties and related recoveries of such = claims. Details of expenses and related recoveries are discussed further in = Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. OTHER REVENUES The Corporation recorded nonoperating net revenues for 1999 aggregating = $13.4 million compared with $11.7 million in 1998 and $12.3 million in 1997. = Noncash pension income recognized as a result of the Corporation's overfunded = pension plan increased 28% to $6.6 million for 1999. The amounts recorded as = pension income reflect the extent to which the return on plan assets exceeds = the cost of providing benefits in the same year, as detailed further in Note 12 to = the Consolidated Financial Statements. Rental income also improved when = comparing 1999 to the prior year, primarily due to a settlement of a real estate = tax appeal. The Corporation recognized $.7 million of additional rental = income from the settlement. Investment income declines reflect lower cash balances = available for investments due to expenditures for acquisitions in each of the = last two years. In 1997, the Corporation sold two parcels of undeveloped land = generating net earnings of $2.0 million or $.20 per share. CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION: Liquidity and Capital Resources The Corporation's working capital decreased 5% at December 31, 1999, = totaling $124.4 million as compared with $130.8 million at December 31, 1998. = The ratio of current assets to current liabilities improved to 3.2 to 1 at = December 31, 1999 compared with 2.9 to 1 at the end of 1998. The Corporation's = balance of cash and short-term investments totaled $35.1 million at December 31, = 1999 declining $37.1 million from balances at December 31, 1998. Declines in = cash and short-term investments reflect the acquisition of three businesses in = 1999, which involved the aggregate cash outflows of $49.3 million. Working capital changes were highlighted by an increase in accounts = receivable of $9.8 million and inventories of $6.5 million during the year. These = increases are largely due to the acquisitions of Metallurgical, Farris and = Sprague during 1999. Current liabilities declined $11.9 million at December 31, 1999, = compared with the prior year end because of reclassification from current to = long-term status of borrowings used to fund the Drive Technology acquisition. Acquisitions in 1999 also added $19.7 million of goodwill to the = balance sheet for the excess of the total purchase prices over the combined fair = value of the net assets acquired. In 1998, the Corporation completed an industrial = revenue bond (IRB) financing adding $8.4 million of debt to provide for the = plant expansion of the Shelby, North Carolina facility and related equipment = purchases necessary to meet the demands of the new Boeing contracts and the = growth of the overhaul service business. At December 31, 1999, the Corporation has two credit agreements in = effect aggregating $100.0 million with a group of five banks. The Revolving = Credit Agreement commits a maximum of $60.0 million to the Corporation for = cash borrowings and letters of credit. The Corporation also has in effect a Short-Term Credit Agreement, which allows for cash borrowings of $40.0 = million. The maximum unused credit available under these agreements at December = 31, 1999 was $58.2 million. Cash Borrowings under the Revolving Credit = Agreements at December 31, 1999 were $19.5 million. During 1998, the Corporation = maintained a $22.5 million Revolving Credit lending facility and a $22.5 million = Short-term Credit Agreement. As discussed above and in Note 9 to the Consolidated = Financial Statements, these credit agreements were used to finance the Drive = Technology acquisition at December 31, 1998. Borrowings under these credit = agreements totaled $20.5 million at December 31, 1998, all of which was = transferred to the new agreement in 1999. Capital expenditures were $19.9 million in 1999, increasing from $10.6 = million spent in 1998 and $11.2 million in 1997. Principal expenditures were = for additional equipment to service the facility expansions of Metal = Treatment. In 2000, capital expenditures are expected to decline modestly with = continued expansion of the Metal Treatment segment and expenditures for equipment = in both the Motion Control and Flow Control segments. At December 31, 1999, the Corporation had commitments of $1.7 million primarily for the purchase = of capital equipment in 2000. Cash generated from operations and current short-term investment = holdings are considered adequate to meet the Corporation's overall cash requirements = for the upcoming year. This includes planned capital expenditures, anticipated = debt repayments, normal dividends, satisfying environmental obligations and = other working capital requirements. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 17 REPORT OF THE CORPORATION The consolidated financial statements appearing on pages 19 through 35 = of this Annual Report have been prepared by the Corporation in conformity with = generally accepted accounting principles. The financial statements necessarily = include some amounts that are based on the best estimates and judgments of the Corporation. Other financial information in the Annual Report is = consistent with that in the financial statements. The Corporation maintains accounting systems, procedures and internal = accounting controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are = safeguarded and that transactions are executed in accordance with the appropriate = corporate authorization and are properly recorded. The accounting systems and = internal accounting controls are augmented by written policies and procedures; organizational structure providing for a division of responsibilities; = selection and training of qualified personnel and an internal audit program. The = design, monitoring, and revision of internal accounting control systems = involve, among other things, management's judgment with respect to the relative cost = and expected benefits of specific control measures. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent certified public accountants, = have examined the Corporation's consolidated financial statements as stated = in their report. Their examination included a study and evaluation of the = Corporation's accounting systems, procedures and internal controls, and tests and = other auditing procedures, all of a scope deemed necessary by them to support = their opinion as to the fairness of the financial statements. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed entirely of = Directors from outside the Corporation, among other things, makes recommendations = to the Board as to the nomination of independent auditors for appointment by stockholders and considers the scope of the independent auditors' = examination, the audit results and the adequacy of internal accounting controls of = the Corporation. The independent auditors have direct access to the Audit = Committee, and they meet with the Committee from time to time with and without = management present, to discuss accounting, auditing, internal control and = financial reporting matters. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Curtiss-Wright Corporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the = related consolidated statements of earnings and stockholders' equity and of = cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1999 = and 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of = the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with = accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These financial = statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility = is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. = We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing = standards generally accepted in the United States, which require that we plan and = perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial = statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a = test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial = statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made = by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement = presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion = expressed above. Florham Park, New Jersey January 31, 2000 18 | Curtiss-Wright Corporation and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
= = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D For the years ended December 31, (In thousands except per share data) = 1999 1998 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Net sales = $ 293,263 $ 249,413 $ 219,395 Cost of sales = 190,852 167,399 143,706 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------ Gross profit = 102,411 82,014 75,689 Research and development costs = 2,801 1,346 1,877 Selling expenses = 17,015 11,606 7,979 General and administrative expenses = 43,121 34,277 32,694 Environmental remediation and administrative expenses, = =20 net of recovery = (11,683) (1,562) 3,132 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------ = =20 Operating income = 51,157 36,347 30,007 Investment income, net = 2,295 3,206 3,432 Rental income, net = 4,580 3,299 3,342 Pension income, net = 6,574 5,126 3,312 Other income (expense), net = (8) 87 2,193 Interest expense = 1,289 485 387 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------ = =20 Earnings before income taxes = 63,309 47,580 41,899 Provision for income taxes = 24,264 18,527 14,014 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------ Net earnings = $ 39,045 $ 29,053 $ 27,885 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Net Earnings per Common Share: = =20 Basic earnings per share = $ 3.86 $ 2.85 $ 2.74 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Diluted earnings per share = $ 3.82 $ 2.82 $ 2.71 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
See notes to consolidated financial statements. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 19 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
= = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= December 31, (In thousands) = 1999 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents = $ 9,547 $ 5,809 Short-term investments = 25,560 66,444 Receivables, net = 70,729 60,912 Deferred tax assets = 8,688 7,841 Inventories = 60,584 54,048 Other current assets = 5,262 3,519 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total current assets = 180,370 198,573 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land = 5,267 4,645 Buildings and improvements = 95,631 91,325 Machinery, equipment and other = 141,102 141,245 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- = 242,000 237,215 Less, accumulated depreciation = 147,422 162,704 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment, net = 94,578 74,511 Prepaid pension costs = 50,447 43,822 Goodwill, net = 50,357 30,724 Property held for sale = 2,653 322 Other assets = 8,721 4,788 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total assets = $ 387,126 $ 352,740 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Liabilities: Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt = $ 4,047 $ 20,523 Accounts payable = 13,304 13,433 Accrued expenses = 19,463 17,254 Income taxes payable = 5,203 5,052 Other current liabilities = 13,915 11,548 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities = 55,932 67,810 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Long-term debt = 34,171 20,162 Deferred income taxes = 14,113 9,714 Accrued postretirement benefit costs = 8,515 9,575 Other liabilities = 16,040 15,886 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total liabilities = 128,771 123,147 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Contingencies and Commitments (Notes 9 & 14) Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $1 par value, 650,000 authorized, none issued = -- --=20 Common stock, $1 par value, 22,500,000 authorized, 15,000,000 shares = issued (outstanding shares 10,040,250 for 1999 and 10,190,790 for 1998) = 15,000 15,000 Additional paid in capital = 51,599 51,669 Retained earnings = 376,006 342,218 Unearned portion of restricted stock = (24) (40) Accumulated other comprehensive income = (2,622) (2,800) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- = 439,959 406,047 Less, treasury stock at cost (4,959,750 shares for 1999 and 4,809,210 = shares for 1998) 181,604 176,454 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity = 258,355 229,593 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity = $ 387,126 $ 352,740 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 20 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
= = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D For the years ended December 31, (In thousands) = 1999 1998 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings = $ 39,045 $ 29,053 $ 27,885 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization = 12,864 9,661 9,097 Noncash pension income = (6,574) (5,126) (3,312) Net (gains) losses on sales and disposals of real estate and equipment = -- 94 (1,968) Net (gains) losses on short-term investments = 390 (266) (1,717) Deferred taxes = 2,300 1,494 76 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired: Proceeds from sales of trading securities = 394,355 374,802 342,416 Purchases of trading securities = (353,861) (379,097) (349,500) (Increase) decrease in receivables = 6,878 (7,181) (4,929) (Increase) decrease in inventories = 2,830 734 (3,624) Increase (decrease) in progress payments = (13,057) (1,248) 1,934 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses = (1,734) 2,470 (666) Increase in income taxes payable = 151 207 1,656 Increase in other assets = (1,016) (320) (548) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities = 241 (236) (2,458) Other, net = (1,758) 881 (879) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Total adjustments = 42,009 (3,131) (14,422) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities = 81,054 25,922 13,463 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales and disposals of real estate and equipment = 2,586 950 3,460 Additions to property, plant and equipment = (19,883) (10,642) (11,231) Acquisition of new businesses, net of cash = (49,322) (41,711) -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Net cash used for investing activities = (66,619) (51,403) (7,771) =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from short-term borrowing = -- 20,523 -- Proceeds from long-term borrowing = -- 9,815 -- Common stock repurchase = (5,440) (611) -- Dividends paid = (5,257) (5,309) (5,137) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities = (10,697) 24,418 (5,137) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents = 3,738 (1,063) 555 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year = 5,809 6,872 6,317 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year = $ 9,547 $ 5,809 $ 6,872 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities: Acquisitions: Fair value of assets acquired: = $ 54,868 $ 54,635 $ -- Liabilities assumed = (5,034) (10,857) -- Cash acquired = (512) (2,067) -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Net cash paid = $ 49,322 $ 41,711 $ -- =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
See notes to consolidated financial statements. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 21 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = Unearned Accumulated Additional = Portion of Other Common Paid in = Retained Restricted Comprehensive Comprehensive Treasury (In thousands) Stock Capital = Earnings Stock Awards Income Income Stock =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 December 31, 1996 $10,000 $57,127 = $299,740 $ (608) $(1,506) $181,390 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings = 27,885 $27,885 Translation adjustments, net = (1,783) (1,783) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Total comprehensive income = $26,102 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Common dividends = (5,137) Stock options exercised, net (117) = (376) Amortization of earned portion of restricted stock awards = 266 Two-for-one stock split 5,000 (5,000) = (4,014) (4,014) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 1997 15,000 52,010 = 318,474 (342) (3,289) 177,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings = 29,053 $29,053 Translation adjustments, net = 489 489 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Total comprehensive income = $29,542 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Common dividends = (5,309) Common stock repurchase = 612 Stock options exercised, net (449) Amortization of earned portion of restricted stock awards 108 = 302 (1,158) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 1998 15,000 51,669 = 342,218 (40) (2,800) 176,454 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings = 39,045 $39,045 Translation adjustments, net = 178 178 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Total comprehensive income = $39,223 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- Common dividends = (5,257) Common stock repurchase = 5,400 Stock options exercised, net (70) = (290) Amortization of earned portion of restricted stock awards = 16 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ---------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 1999 $15,000 $51,599 = $376,006 $ (24) $(2,622) $181,604 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 22 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Corporation") is = a diversified multinational manufacturing and service concern that = designs, manufactures and overhauls precision components and systems and = provides highly engineered services to the aerospace, defense, automotive, = shipbuilding, processing, oil, petrochemical, agricultural equipment, railroad, power generation, and metalworking industries. Operations are conducted = through eight manufacturing facilities, thirty-seven metal treatment service = facilities and four component overhaul locations. A. Principles of Consolidation The financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in = conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and such preparation has = required the use of management's estimates in presenting the consolidated = accounts of the Corporation, after elimination of all significant intercompany = transactions and accounts. Management's estimates include assumptions that affect the = reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses in the accompanying financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. = Certain prior year information has been restated to conform to current year's presentation. B. Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of money market funds and commercial paper = that are readily convertible into cash, all with original maturity dates of = three months or less. C. Progress Payments Progress payments received under U.S. Government prime contracts and subcontracts have been deducted from receivables and inventories as = disclosed in the appropriate following notes. With respect to such contracts, the Government has a lien on all = materials and work-in-process to the extent of progress payments. D. Revenue Recognition The Corporation records sales and related profits for the majority of = its operations as units are shipped, services are rendered, or as = engineering milestones are achieved. Sales and estimated profits under long-term = valve contracts are recognized under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Profits are recorded pro rata, based upon current estimates = of direct and indirect manufacturing and engineering costs to complete = such contracts. Losses on contracts are provided for in the period in which the loss = becomes determinable. Revisions in profit estimates are reflected on a = cumulative basis in the period in which the basis for such revisions becomes known. In accordance with industry practice, inventoried costs contain amounts = relating to contracts and programs with long production cycles, a portion of = which will not be realized within one year. E. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not = improve or extend the life of the assets are expensed in the period they occur. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based upon the = estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Average useful lives for property and equipment are as follows: Buildings and improvements 10 to = 40 years Machinery and equipment 4 to = 15 years Office furniture and equipment 3 to = 10 years =20 F. Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist primarily of the excess purchase price of the acquisitions over the fair value of net tangible assets acquired. The Corporation amortizes such costs on a straight-line basis over the = estimated period benefited but not exceeding 30 years. The Corporation periodically reviews the recoverability of all = long-term assets, including the related amortization period, whenever events or changes = in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset might not = be recoverable. The Corporation determines whether there has been an = impairment by comparing the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows to the = related asset's carrying value. If an asset is considered impaired, the asset = is written down to fair value which is either deter mined based on discounted cash = flows or appraised values, depending on the nature of the asset. There were no = such write downs in 1999, 1998, and 1997. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 23 G. Financial Instruments The financial instruments with which the Corporation is involved are = primarily of a traditional nature. The Corporation's short-term investments are = comprised of equity and debt securities, all classified as trading securities, = which are carried at their fair value based upon the quoted market prices of = those investments at December 31, 1999 and 1998. Accordingly, net realized = and unrealized gains and losses on trading securities are included in net = earnings. The Corporation also, where circumstances warrant, participates in = derivative financial instruments consisting primarily of commitments to purchase = stock. H. Environmental Costs The Corporation establishes a reserve for a potential environmental responsibility when it concludes that a determination of legal = liability is probable, based upon the advice of counsel. Such amounts, if = quantifiable, reflect the Corporation's estimate of the amount of that liability. If = only a range of potential liability can be estimated, a reserve will be = established at the low end of that range. Such reserves represent today's values of = anticipated remediation not recognizing any recovery from insurance carriers, or = third-party legal actions, and are not discounted. I. Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation The Corporation follows Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, = "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB No. 25), in accounting for its = employee stock options, rather than the alternative method of accounting = provided under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for = Stock-Based Compensation" (SFAS No. 123). Under APB No. 25, the Corporation does = not recognize compensation expense on stock options granted to employees = when the exercise price of the options is equal to the market price of the = underlying stock on the date of the grant. Further information concerning options = granted under the Corporation's Long-Term Incentive Plan is provided in Note = 10. J. Capital Stock On April 11, 1997, the stockholders approved an increase in the number = of authorized common shares from 12,500,000 to 22,500,000. On November 17, = 1997, the Board of Directors declared a two-for-one stock split in the form = of a 100% stock dividend. The split, in the form of one share of common stock for = each share outstanding, was payable on December 23, 1997. To effectuate the = stock split, the Corporation issued 5,000,000 original shares at $1.00 par = value from capital surplus and the remaining 87,271 shares from its treasury = account at cost, with a corresponding reduction in retained earnings of = $4,014,000. Accordingly, all references throughout this annual report to number of = shares, per share amounts, stock option data and market prices of the = Corporation's common stock have been restated to reflect the effect of the split for = all periods presented. In October 1998 the Corporation initiated a stock repurchase program, = approved by its Board of Directors, under which the Company is authorized to = purchase up to 300,000 shares or approximately 3% of its outstanding common stock. = Purchases were authorized to be made from time to time in the open market or = privately negotiated transactions, depending on market and other conditions, = based upon the view of the Corporation that recent market prices of the stock did = not adequately reflect the true value of the Corporation. Accordingly, it represented an attractive investment opportunity for the Corporation. K. Comprehensive Income Effective January 1, 1998, the Corporation adopted Statement of = Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (SFAS = No. 130). SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and displaying changes = in equity from non-owner sources. Total comprehensive income for the years = ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 is shown in the Statements of = Stockholders' Equity. 24 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES L. Earnings per Share The Corporation is required to report both basic earnings per share = (EPS) as based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and = diluted earnings per share as based on the weighted average number of common = shares outstanding plus all potentially dilutive common shares issuable. At = December 31, 1999, the Corporation had approximately 334,000 additional stock = options outstanding that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future. The = effect of these options were not included in the computation of diluted EPS = because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period. Earnings per share = calculations for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 are as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Weighted Average Net Shares = Per Share (In thousands, except per share data) Income Outstanding = Amount =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1999 Basic earnings per share $39,045 10,115 = $ 3.86 Effective of dilutive securities: Stock options 99 Deferred stock compensation 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Diluted earnings per share $39,045 10,215 = $ 3.82 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1998 Basic earnings per share $29,053 10,194 = $ 2.85 Effective of dilutive securities: Stock options 109 Deferred stock compensation 2 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Diluted earnings per share $29,053 $10,305 = $ 2.82 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1997 Basic earnings per share $27,885 10,172 = $ 2.74 Effective of dilutive securities: Stock options 118 Deferred stock compensation 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Diluted earnings per share $27,885 10,291 = $ 2.71 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D M. Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements In June 1999, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement = No. 137 deferring the effective date of Statement No. 133, "Accounting for = Derivatives and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133). SFAS No. 133 is now effective = for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 = (January 1, 2001 for the Corporation). SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivative = instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the = fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated = as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. = Management of the Corporation anticipates that, due to its limited use of derivative instruments, the adoption of SFAS No. 133 will not have a significant = effect on its results of operations or its financial position. 2. ACQUISITIONS The Corporation acquired three businesses in 1999 and three in 1998, as described below. All companies acquired have been accounted for as = purchases with the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of = the net assets acquired recorded as goodwill. The results of each operation = have been included in the consolidated financial results of the Corporation from = the date of acquisition. Farris Engineering and Sprague Products On August 27, 1999, the Corporation completed its acquisition of the = Farris and Sprague business units of Teledyne Fluid Systems, an Allegheny Teledyne Incorporated company. Farris is one of the world's leading manufacturers of pressure-relief = valves for use in processing industries, which include refineries, = petrochemical/chemical plants and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Products are manufactured in Brecksville, Ohio and Brantford, Ontario. A service and distribution = center is located in Edmonton, Alberta. The Sprague business, also located in = Brecksville, Ohio, provides specialty hydraulic and pneumatic valves and air-driven = pumps and gas boosters under the "Sprague" and "PowerStar" trade names for = general industrial applications as well as directional control valves for truck transmissions and car transport carriers. The Corporation acquired the net assets of the Farris and Sprague = businesses for approximately $44.0 million in cash, subject to adjustment as provided = for in the agreement. This acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase in = the third quarter of 1999. The excess of purchase price over the fair value = of the net assets acquired is approximately $18.3 million and is being = amortized over 30 years. The fair value of the net assets acquired was based on = preliminary estimates and may be revised at a later date. Metallurgical Processing Inc. On June 30, 1999, the Corporation acquired Metallurgical Processing, = Inc. (MPI), a Midwest supplier of commercial heat-treating services, primarily to = the automotive and industrial markets. MPI provides a number of = metal-treatment processes including carburizing, hardening, and carbonitriding and = services a broad spectrum of customers from its Fort Wayne, Indiana location. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 25 The Corporation acquired the stock of MPI for approximately $7.4 = million in cash (of which $1.0 million has been deferred for two years) and accounted = for the acquisition as a purchase in the second quarter of 1999. The excess of = purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is approximately = $2.4 million and is being amortized over 25 years. The fair value of the net = assets acquired was based on preliminary estimates and may be revised at a = later date. Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH (Drive Technology) On December 31, 1998, the Corporation completed the acquisition of the = shares of SIG-Antriebstechnik AG, a unit of SIG Swiss Industrial Company Holding = Ltd., for approximately $22.8 million in cash. The acquired company, was renamed Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH (Curtiss-Wright Drive Technology, = Ltd.), and is a leading provider of high-technology drive solutions for three = principal markets: military tracked and wheeled vehicles, high-speed railroad = trains, and commercial marine propulsion. The Company's drive system solutions = involve electromechanical and electrohydraulic actuation components and systems including electronic controls. The excess of purchase price over the = fair value of the net assets is approximately $17.5 million, and is being = amortized over 30 years. Enertech On July 31, 1998, the Corporation purchased the assets of Enertech, LLC (Enertech) which distributes, represents and manufactures a number of = products for sale into commercial nuclear power plants, both domestically and internationally. Enertech also provides a broad range of overhaul and maintenance services for such plants from its two principal locations = in California and Georgia. The Corporation acquired the net assets of = Enertech for approxi mately $14.2 million in cash. The excess of purchase price over = the fair value of the net assets is approximately $9.3 million and is being = amortized over 30 years. Alpha Heat Treaters The Corporation purchased the assets of the Alpha Heat Treaters (Alpha) = division of Alpha-Beta Industries, Inc. on April 30, 1998. Alpha services a = broad spectrum of customers from its York, Pennsylvania location and provides = a number of metal-treatment processes including carburizing, surface hardening, = stress relieving, induction hardening and black oxide surface treatment = services. The Corporation acquired the net assets of Alpha for approximately $6.1 = million in cash. The excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net = assets is approximately $1.0 million, which is being amortized over 25 years. The unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations shown below = have been prepared as if the above acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of = 1999 and 1998, respectively: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= (In thousands, except per share data) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Net sales $325,893 = $277,945 Net earnings 41,413 = 30,280 Diluted earnings per common share 4.05 = 2.94 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 3. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The composition of short-term investments at December 31 is as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Cost Fair Value Cost = Fair Value =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Money market preferred stock $11,400 $11,400 $54,797 = $54,797 Tax-exempt money market preferred stock -- -- 2,995 = 2,995 Common and preferred stocks 2,104 1,960 6,007 = 6,203 Options -- -- 49 = 49 Tax exempt revenue bonds 12,200 12,200 2,400 = 2,400 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total short-term investments $25,704 $25,560 $66,248 = $66,444 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Investment income for the years ended December 31 consists of: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 1998 = 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Net realized gains on the sales of trading securities $ 274 $ 141 = $1,435 Interest and dividend income, net 2,361 2,940 = 1,715 Net unrealized holding (losses) gains (340) 125 = 282 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Investment income, net $2,295 $3,206 = $3,432 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 4. RECEIVABLES Receivables include amounts billed to customers, claims and other = receivables and unbilled charges on long-term contracts consisting of amounts = recognized as sales but not billed. Substantially all amounts of unbilled receivables = are expected to be billed and collected in the subsequent year. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES Credit risk is generally diversified due to the large number of = entities comprising the Corporation's customer base and their geographic = dispersion. The largest single customer represented 8% of the total outstanding billed receivables at December 31, 1999 and 7% of the total outstanding billed receivables at December 31, 1998. The Corporation performs ongoing = credit evaluations of its customers and establishes appropriate allowances for = doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific = customers, historical trends and other information. The composition of receivables at December 31 is as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Billed Receivables: Trade and other receivables $66,652 = $63,412 Less: progress payments applied 1,922 = 11,687 Allowance for doubtful accounts 3,230 = 1,910 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Net billed receivables 61,500 = 49,815 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Unbilled Receivables: Recoverable costs and estimated earnings not billed 16,473 = 17,447 Less: progress payments applied 7,244 = 6,350 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Net unbilled receivables 9,229 = 11,097 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total receivables, net $70,729 = $60,912 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 5. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (principally average cost) = or market. The composition of inventories at December 31 is as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Raw material $10,713 = $ 8,862 Work-in-process 14,519 = 22,802 Finished goods/component parts 28,978 = 23,130 Inventoried costs related to U.S. Government and other long-term contracts 7,714 = 4,780 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Inventories 61,924 = 59,574 Less: progress payments applied, principally related to long-term contracts 1,340 = 5,526 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Net inventories $60,584 = $54,048 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 6. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Accrued expenses at December 31 consist of the following: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Accrued compensation $ 7,545 = $ 5,967 Accrued taxes other than income taxes 1,961 = 1,108 Accrued insurance 1,623 = 1,662 All other 8,334 = 8,517 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total accrued expenses $19,463 = $17,254 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Other current liabilities at December 31 consist of the following: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Customer advances $ 2,338 = $ 4,655 Current portion of environmental reserves 2,717 = 1,881 Anticipated losses on long-term contracts 2,280 = 1,878 Due tenants on tax recovery 3,520 = -- All other 3,060 = 3,134 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total other current liabilities $13,915 = $11,548 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 7. INCOME TAXES There was no valuation allowance recorded in 1999 or 1998 because it is = more likely than not that all deferred tax assets will be realized. During = 1997, the Corporation fully utilized its capital loss carryforward of $3,252,000 = that would have expired on December 31, 1997. In 1997, the valuation = allowance of $1,212,000 that was established to offset this deferred tax asset was = reversed. Earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 are: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 1998 = 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Domestic $47,088 $33,320 = $29,965 Foreign 16,221 14,260 = 11,934 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total $63,309 $47,580 = $41,899 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 27 The provisions (benefits) for taxes on earnings for the years ended = December 31 consist of: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 1998 = 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Current: Federal $ 11,843 $ 8,835 = $ 7,523 State 3,619 3,045 = 4,197 Foreign 6,000 5,019 = 1,910 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- 21,462 16,899 = 13,630 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Deferred: Federal 2,143 1,231 = 332 State 407 397 = 126 Foreign 252 -- = -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- 2,802 1,628 = 458 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Federal income tax on net capital gains -- -- = 1,135 Utilization of capital loss carryforwards -- -- = (1,135) Valuation allowance -- -- = (74) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Provision for income tax $ 24,264 $ 18,527 = $ 14,014 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D The effective tax rate varies from the U. S. Federal statutory tax rate = for the years ended December 31 principally due to the following: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1999 1998 = 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D U.S. Federal statutory tax rate 35.0% 35.0% = 35.0% Add (deduct): Utilization of capital loss carryforward -- -- = (2.7) Dividends received deduction and tax exempt income (0.8) (1.4) = (1.2) State and local taxes 4.1 4.7 = 3.3 Valuation allowance -- -- = (.2) All other -- .6 = (.8) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Effective tax rate 38.3% 38.9% = 33.4% =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D The components of the Corporation's deferred tax assets and liabilities = at December 31 are as follows; however, 1998 figures have been = reclassified for reporting purposes. = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Deferred tax assets: Environmental cleanup $ 6,119 = $ 6,428 Postretirement/employment benefits 3,540 = 4,065 Inventories 4,407 = 3,805 Vacation pay 1,048 = 932 Other 4,961 = 4,756 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total deferred tax assets $20,075 = $19,986 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Deferred tax liabilities: Retirement plans $19,265 = $16,901 Depreciation 4,697 = 3,773 Other 1,538 = 1,185 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total deferred tax liabilities $25,500 = $21,859 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Net deferred tax liabilities $ 5,425 = $ 1,873 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected on the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets at December 31 as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Current deferred tax assets $ 8,688 = $ 7,841 Non-current deferred tax liabilities (14,113) = (9,714) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Net deferred tax liabilities $ (5,425) = $ (1,873) =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Income tax payments of $20,954,000 were made in 1999, $16,321,000 in = 1998, and $12,432,000 in 1997. 28 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 8. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt at December 31 consists of the following: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Short-term credit agreement borrowing, due 1999. Interest rate is 2.31% for 1998 $ -- = $20,523 Industrial Revenue Bonds, due from 2000 to 2028. Weighted average interest rate is 3.12% and 2.52% per annum for 1999 and 1998, respectively 18,747 = $18,747 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Revolving Credit Agreement Borrowing, due 2004. Weighted average interest rate is 2.94% for 1999 and 2.31% for 1998 19,471 = 1,415 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total debt 38,218 = 40,685 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Less: Portion due within one-year 4,047 = 20,523 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Total Long-Term Debt $34,171 = $20,162 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Short-term credit agreement borrowings of $20,523,000 in 1998 were = transferred to the Revolving Credit Agreement in 1999, and have a maturity date of = December 17, 2004. Debts under the Corporation's short-term credit agreement and revolving = credit agreement are denominated in Swiss francs. Actual borrowings at = December 31, 1999 and 1998 total 31,000,000 Swiss francs. Aggregate maturities of debt are as follows: (In thousands) =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 2000 = $ 4,047 2001 = 1,300 2002 = -- 2003 = -- 2004 = 19,471 2005 and beyond = 13,400 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Interest payments of approximately $818,000, $470,000 and $347,000 were = made in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. 9. CREDIT AGREEMENTS The Corporation has two credit agreements in effect aggregating = $100,000,000 with a group of five banks. The credit agreements allow for borrowings = to be denominated in a number of foreign currencies. The Revolving Credit = Agreement commits a maximum of $60,000,000 to the Corporation for cash borrowings = and letters of credit. The unused credit available under this facility at = December 31, 1999 was $18,226,000. The commitments made under the Revolving = Credit Agreement expire December 17, 2004, but may be extended annually for = successive one-year periods with the consent of the bank group. The Corporation = also has in effect a Short-Term Credit Agreement which allows for cash borrowings = of $40,000,000, of which $40,000,000 was available at December 31, 1999. = The Short-Term Credit Agreement expires December 17, 2000. The Short-Term = Credit Agreement may be extended, with the consent of the bank group, for an = additional period not to exceed 364 days. Cash borrowings under the Revolving = Credit Agreement at December 31, 1999 were $19,471,000 with a weighted average = interest rate of 2.94%. Cash borrowings at December 31, 1998 were $21,938,000 = with a weighted average interest rate of 2.31%. The Corporation is required = under these Agreements to maintain certain financial ratios, and meet certain net = worth and indebtedness tests for which the Corporation is in compliance. At December 31, 1999, substantially all of the industrial revenue bond = issues are collateralized by real estate, machinery and equipment. Certain of = these issues are supported by letters of credit, which total approximately $17,793,000. The Corporation has various other letters of credit, most = of which are now included under the Revolving Credit Agreement. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 29 10. STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS Stock-Based Compensation: Pro forma information regarding net earnings = and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123 and has been determined = as if the Corporation had accounted for its 1999, 1998 and 1997 employee stock = option grants under the fair value method of that Statement. Information with = regards to the number of options granted, market price of the grants, vesting requirements and the maximum term of the options granted appears by = plan type in the sections below. The fair value for these options was estimated at = the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following = weighted average assumptions for 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively: a risk-free = interest rate of 6.09%, 4.80% and 5.88%; an expected volatility of 25.06%, = 18.80% and 18.18%; an expected dividend yield of 1.37%, 1.38% and 1.37%; and a = weighted average expected life of the option of 7 years. For purposes of pro = forma disclosures, no expense was recognized on the 1999 options due to the = timing of the grant. The estimated fair value of the option grants are presented = as amortized to expense over the options' vesting period beginning January = 1 of the following year. The Corporation's pro forma information for the years = ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 are as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands, except per share data) 1999 1998 = 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Net earnings: As reported $ 39,045 $ 29,053 $ = 27,885 Pro forma $ 38,430 $ 28,509 $ = 27,570 Net earnings per common share: As reported: Basic $ 3.86 $ 2.85 $ = 2.74 Diluted $ 3.82 $ 2.82 $ = 2.71 Pro forma: Basic $ 3.80 $ 2.80 $ = 2.71 Diluted $ 3.76 $ 2.77 $ = 2.68 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Long-Term Incentive Plan: Under a Long-Term Incentive Plan approved by stockholders in 1995, an aggregate total of 1,000,000 shares of common = stock were reserved for issuance under said Plan. No more than 50,000 shares = of common stock subject to the plan may be awarded in any year to any one = participant in the plan. Under this Plan, the Corporation awarded 1,539,778 performance units in = 1999, 1,184,604 in 1998 and 997,841 in 1997 to certain key employees. The = performance units are denominated in dollars and are contingent upon the = satisfaction of performance objectives keyed to profitable growth over a period of = three fiscal years commencing with the fiscal year following such awards. The = anticipated cost of such awards is expensed over the three-year performance period. = However, the actual cost of the performance units may vary from total value of = the awards depending upon the degree to which the key performance objectives are = met. The Corporation has also granted nonqualified stock options in 1999, = 1998 and 1997 to key employees. Stock options granted under this Plan expire ten = years after the date of the grant and are exercisable as follows: up to = one-third of the grant after one full year, up to two-thirds of the grant after two = full years and in full three years from the date of grant. Stock option = activity during the periods is indicated as follows: = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Weighted Average Exercise = Options Shares Price = Exercisable =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Outstanding at December 31, 1996 308,720 $ 20.38 = 165,360 Granted 89,286 38.00 Exercised (19,302) 17.08 Forfeited (8,878) 22.33 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1997 369,826 24.762 = 16,398 Granted 118,886 37.66 Exercised (31,554) 19.13 Forfeited (20,657) 30.59 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998 436,501 28.632 = 42,071 Granted 147,551 37.82 Exercised (6,155) 21.01 Forfeited (20,276) 34.78 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1999 557,621 $ 30.92 = 310,586 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 30 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors: The Stock Plan for Non-employee Directors, approved by stockholders in 1996, authorized the grant of = restricted stock awards and, at the option of the directors, the payment of = regular stipulated compensation and meeting fees in equivalent shares. In June = 1996, pursuant to the Plan 3,612 shares of restricted stock were issued to non-employee directors, at no cost to them. The shares have been valued = at a price of $25.78 per share, the fair market price on the date of the = award. The cost of the restricted stock awards is being amortized over their = five-year restriction period. During 1999, the Corporation had deferred an = aggregate additional 9,531 shares, at an average market value of $27.45, for its non-employee directors pursuant to election by directors to receive = such shares in lieu of payment for earned compensation under the plan. Depending on = the extent to which the non-employee directors elect to receive future = compensation in shares, total awards under this Plan could reach or exceed 16,000 = shares by April 12, 2006, the termination date of the Plan. Pursuant to = elections, 2,072 shares were issued as compensation in 1999 under the Plan. 11. ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS The operation of the Corporation's Wood-Ridge, New Jersey to remediate = site ground water and soil continued through 1999. The cost of constructing = and operating this site was provided for in 1990 when the Corporation = established a $21,000,000 reserve to remediate the property. Costs for operating and maintaining this site in 1999 totaled $563,000. The Corporation has = been named as a potentially responsible party, as have many other corporations and municipalities, in a number of environmental clean-up sites. The = Corporation continues to make progress in resolving these claims through settlement discussions and payments from reserves previously established. The = lawsuit by the Corporation against several insurance carriers seeking recovery for environmental costs will continue into 2000. The Corporation did settle = with two carriers in 1999 and another carrier in 1998, but the lawsuit is moving = toward a trial with the remaining carriers. No potential recovery from this = lawsuit has been utilized to offset or reduce any of the Corporation's = environmental liabilities. During the year, one site did require an increase in the = reserve for that site by $2,984,000. Significant sites remaining open at the = end of the year are: Caldwell Trucking landfill superfund site, Fairfield, New = Jersey; Pfohl Brothers landfill site, Cheektowaga, New York; Sharkey landfill = superfund site, Parsippany, New Jersey and Chemsol, Inc. superfund site, = Piscataway, New Jersey. The Corporation believes the outcome for any of these remaining = sites will not have a materially adverse effect on the Corporation's results = of operations or financial condition. The noncurrent environmental obligation on the books at December 31, = 1999 was $8,857,000, compared to $10,469,000 at December 1998. 12. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS The Corporation maintains a noncontributory defined benefit pension = plan covering substantially all employees. The Curtiss-Wright Retirement = Plan nonunion formula is based on years of credited service and the five = highest consecutive years' compensation during the last ten years of service = and a "cash balance" benefit; union employees who have negotiated a benefit under = this plan are entitled to a benefit based on years of service multiplied by a = monthly pension rate. Employees are eligible to participate in this plan after = one year of service and are vested after five years of service. At December 31, = 1999 and December 31, 1998, the Corporation had prepaid pension costs of = $50,447,000 and $43,822,000, respectively, under this plan. The Corporation also = maintains a nonqualified Restoration Plan covering those employees whose = compensation or benefits exceeds the IRS limitation for pension benefits. Benefits = under this plan are not funded and as such, the Corporation had an accrued pension liability of $2,102,000 and $2,142,000 at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Disclosures made below are aggre gated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 132, "Employers' = Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits," and are reflective = of a measurement period from October 1 to September 30 for the respective = years. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 31
Pension Benefits = Other Benefits = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 1999 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Change in Benefit Obligation: Benefit obligation at beginning of Year $ 109,487 $ = 113,718 $ 5,187 $ 4,125 Service cost 4,703 = 3,770 191 177 Interest cost 7,377 = 7,399 298 335 Plan participants' contributions -- = -- 42 -- Actuarial gain (338) = (1,805) (264) 999 Benefits paid (14,264) = (13,595) (401) (449) Change due to curtailment of benefits -- = -- (1,098) -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - --------------------------------- Benefit obligation at end of year 106,965 = 109,487 3,955 5,187 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Change in Plan Assets: Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 216,882 = 230,743 -- -- Actual return on plan assets 35,105 = (343) -- -- Employer contribution 90 = 77 359 449 Plan participants' contribution -- = -- 42 -- Benefits paid (14,264) = (13,595) (401) (449) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - --------------------------------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year 237,813 = 216,882 -- -- =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Funded status 130,848 = 107,395 (3,955) (5,187) Unrecognized net actuarial gain (78,326) = (59,314) (2,925) (2,560) Unrecognized transition obligation (4,394) = (6,582) -- -- Unrecognized prior service costs 217 = 181 (1,635) (1,828) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - --------------------------------- Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost $ 48,345 $ = 41,680 $ (8,515) $ (9,575) =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Weighted-average assumptions as of December 31: Discount rate 7.00% = 6.75% 7.00% 6.75% Expected return on plan assets 8.50% = 8.50% -- -- Rate of compensation increase 4.50% = 4.50% -- -- =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
For measurement purposes, an 8.63% annual rate of increase in the per = capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed for 1999. The rate was = assumed to decrease gradually to 5.5% for 2008 and remain at that level = thereafter. 32 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pension = Benefits Other Benefits = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) 1999 = 1998 1999 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Revenue): Service cost $ 4,703 $ = 3,770 $ 191 $ 177 Interest cost 7,377 = 7,399 298 335 Expected return on plan assets (15,579) = (14,562) -- -- Amortization of prior service cost (36) = (37) (193) (193) Amortization of transition obligation (2,188) = (1,157) -- -- Recognized net actuarial loss (851) = (539) (184) (145) Benefit cost reduction due to curtailment -- = -- (813) -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ------------------------------ Net periodic benefit cost (revenue) $ (6,574) $ = (5,126) $ (701) $ 174 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = 1% 1% = Increase Decrease =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Effect on total of services and interest cost components $ = 72 $ (60) Effect on postretirement benefit obligation $ = 551 $ (461) =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
The Corporation had foreign pension costs in 1999, 1998 and 1997 under retirement plans of $734,000, $367,000 and $312,000, respectively. At = December 31, 1999, approximately 31% of the plan's assets are invested in debt securities, including a portion in U. S. Government issues. = Approximately 69% of plan assets are invested in equity securities. Included in earnings for 1999, 1998, and 1997 is net pension income of $6,574,000 $5,126,000 and $3,312,000, respectively. The Corporation = discontinued postretirement medical coverage for the former employees of its Buffalo = plant which resulted in a cost reduction of $813,000 for 1999. 13. LEASES Buildings and Improvements Leased to Others: The Corporation leases = certain of its buildings and related improvements to outside parties under = noncancelable operating leases. Cost and accumulated depreciation of the leased = buildings and improvements at December 31, 1999, were $50,878,000 and $44,095,000, respectively, and at December 31, 1998, were $50,816,000 and = $44,559,000, respectively. Facilities Leased from Others: The Corporation conducts a portion of = its operations from leased facilities, which include manufacturing and = service facilities, administrative offices and warehouses. In addition, the = Corporation leases automobiles, machinery and office equipment under operating = leases. Rental expenses for all operating leases amounted to approximately = $2,770,000 in 1999, $2,586,000 in 1998 and $2,239,000 in 1997. At December 31, 1999, the approximate future minimum rental income and commitment under operating leases that have initial or remaining = noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows: Rental = Rental=20 (In thousands) Income = Commitment =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 2000 $ 5,571 = $3,281 2001 5,277 = 2,930 2002 3,618 = 2,724 2003 2,442 = 2,448 2004 1,905 = 1,860 2005 and beyond 10,303 = 2,557 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 14. INDUSTRY SEGMENTS The Corporation has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards = No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" = (SFAS No. 131). SFAS No. 131 establishes new standards for reporting information = about operating segments and related disclosures about products and services = and geographic areas. Operating segments are defined as components of an = enterprise about which separate financial information is available, such that it = is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker in assessing performance and allocating resources. The Corporation's chief operating decision-maker is its Chairman and CEO. The operating segments are = managed separately because each offers different products and serves different = markets. The principle products and major markets of=20 CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 33 the three operating segments are described in the At a Glance section = of this Annual Report. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Interest = income is not reported on an operating segment basis because short-term = investments and returns on those investments are aggregated and evaluated separately = from business operations. The Corporation is changing the names of its segments in this report to = better reflect the activity of the business units and simplify references to = them. The name changes are as follows: Motion Control (formerly Actuation and Control Products & Services) Metal Treatment (formerly Precision Manufacturing Products & Services) Flow Control (formerly Flow Control Products & Services) The Corporation had one customer in the motion control segment which = accounted for 14% of consolidated revenue in 1999, 16% in 1998 and 15% in 1997. CONSOLIDATED INDUSTRY SEGMENT INFORMATION:
= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Motion Metal = Flow Segment Corporate Consolidated (In thousands) Control Treatment = Control Total & Other Total =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Year Ended December 31, 1999: Revenue from external customers $ 124,155 $ 104,143 = $ 64,965 $ 293,263 $ -- $ 293,263 Intersegment revenues -- 337 = -- 337 -- 337 Interest expense 449 170 = 224 843 446 1,289 Depreciation and amortization expense 5,056 4,407 = 2,355 11,818 1,046 12,864 Income tax expense 2,834 9,128 = 2,380 14,342 9,922 24,264 Segment net income 5,199 14,416 = 3,641 23,256 15,789 39,045 Segment assets 112,943 83,350 = 95,214 291,507 95,619 387,126 Expenditures for long-lived assets 3,433 14,530 = 1,543 19,506 377 19,883 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D Year Ended December 31, 1998: Revenue from external customers $ 105,400 $ 105,999 = $ 38,014 $ 249,413 $ -- $ 249,413 Intersegment revenues -- 554 = -- 554 -- 554 Interest expense 148 78 = 253 479 6 485 Depreciation and amortization expense 3,608 3,792 = 1,246 8,646 1,015 9,661 Income tax expense (benefit) (240) 11,671 = 1,997 13,428 5,099 18,527 Segment net income (loss) (1,033) 18,213 = 3,010 20,190 8,863 29,053 Segment assets 119,351 68,198 = 40,080 227,629 125,111 352,740 Expenditures for long-lived assets 2,111 6,053 = 2,180 10,344 298 10,642 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D Year Ended December 31, 1997: Revenue from external customers $ 97,369 $ 95,362 = $ 26,664 $ 219,395 $ -- $ 219,395 Intersegment revenues -- 691 = -- 691 -- 691 Interest expense 138 78 = 171 387 -- 387 Depreciation and amortization expense 3,455 3,656 = 1,005 8,116 981 9,097 Income tax expense 805 9,328 = 1,409 11,542 2,472 14,014 Segment net income 2,116 14,932 = 2,161 19,209 8,676 27,885 Segment assets 94,473 56,254 = 15,986 166,713 117,995 284,708 Expenditures for long-lived assets 4,675 4,838 = 1,244 10,757 474 11,231 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D
32 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliations: = December 31, = = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D (In thousands) = 1999 1998 1997 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Revenues: = =20 Total segment revenue = $293,263 $249,413 $219,395 =20 Intersegment revenue = 337 554 691 Elimination of intersegment revenue = (337) (554) (691) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Total consolidated revenues = $293,263 $249,413 $219,395 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Net Income: = =20 Total segment net income = $ 23,256 $20,190 $ 19,209 Insurance settlement = 7,354 1,116 -- Rental income, net = 2,531 1,873 2,634 Investment Income = 1,824 2,581 3,181 Pension income = 3,889 3,131 2,164 Corporate and other = 191 162 697 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Total consolidated profit or loss = $ 39,045 $ 29,053 $ 27,885 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Assets: = =20 Total assets for reportable segments = $291,507 $227,629 $166,713 Short-term investments = 25,560 66,444 61,883 Pension assets = 50,447 43,822 38,674 Other assets = 19,652 14,914 17,528 Elimination of intersegment receivables = (40) (69) (90) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Total consolidated assets = $387,126 $352,740 $284,708 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D December 31, 1999 = December 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Long-Lived = Long-Lived Long-Lived (In thousands) Revenues(1) Assets = Revenues(1) Assets Revenues(1) Assets =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = =20 Geographic Information: = =20 United States $200,253 $209,370 = $165,567 $217,668 $155,279 $201,718 United Kingdom 29,762 20,986 = 32,320 11,454 22,842 7,405 Other foreign countries 63,248 11,644 = 51,526 8,093 41,274 10,464 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------= - ----------------------------------------- Consolidated total $293,263 $242,000 = $249,413 $237,215 $219,395 $219,587 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
(1) Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customer. CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND = SUBSIDIARIES | 35 - ------------------- CORPORATE DIRECTORY - ------------------- DIRECTORS Martin R. Benante President and Chief Operating Officer Thomas R. Berner Partner Law firm of Berner & Berner, P.C. Admiral James B. Busey IV Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret.) Former President and Chief Executive Officer AFCEA International David Lasky Chairman and Chief Executive Officer William B. Mitchell Former Vice Chairman Texas Instruments Inc. John R. Myers Management Consultant Former Chairman of the Board Garrett Aviation Services Dr. William W. Sihler Ronald E. Trzcinski Professor of Business Administration Darden Graduate School of Business Administration University of Virginia J. McLain Stewart Director McKinsey & Co. Management Consultants OFFICERS David Lasky Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Martin R. Benante President and Chief Operating Officer Gerald Nachman Executive Vice President George J. Yohrling Vice President Robert A. Bosi Vice President-Finance Brian D. O'Neill General Counsel and Secretary Gary J. Benschip Treasurer Kenneth P. Slezak Controller Gary R. Struening Assistant Controller James V. Maher Assistant Secretary 36 | CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D CORPORATE INFORMATION CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1200 Wall Street West, Lyndhurst, New = Jersey 07071 Tel. (201) 896-8400 Fax. (201) 438-5680 = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D Annual Meeting The 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on April 7, 2000, = at 2:00 p.m., at the Novotel Meadowlands Hotel, One Polito Avenue, Lyndhurst, = New Jersey 07071. Stock Exchange Listing The Corporation's common stock is listed and traded on the New York = Stock Exchange. The stock transfer symbol is CW. Common Stockholders As of December 31, 1999, the approximate number of holders of record of = common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Corporation was 3,848. Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar For services such as changes of address, replacement of lost = certi/cates or dividend checks, and changes in registered ownership, or for inquiries = as to account status, write to ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., at = the following addresses: STOCKHOLDER INQUIRIES/ADDRESS CHANGES/CONSOLIDATIONS P.O. Box 3315, South Hackensack, NJ 07606 DUPLICATE MAILINGS If you receive duplicate mailings because of slight differences in the registration of your accounts and wish to eliminate the duplication, = please call ChaseMellon's toll-free number, (800) 416-3743, or write to ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., 85 Challenger Road, Ridge/eld Park, NJ = 07660 for instructions on combining your accounts. DIRECT STOCK PURCHASE PLAN/DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN A plan administered by the Chase Manhattan Bank is available to = purchase or sell shares of Curtiss-Wright that provides a low-cost alternative to the = traditional methods of buying, holding, and selling stock. The plan also provides = for the automatic reinvestment of Curtiss-Wright dividends. For more = information contact our transfer agent, ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., toll-free = at (888) 266-6793. LOST CERTIFICATES/CERTIFICATE REPLACEMENT Estoppel Department, P.O. Box 3317,=20 South Hackensack, NJ 07606 CERTIFICATE TRANSFERS Stock Transfer Department, P. O. Box 3312,=20 South Hackensack, NJ 07606 Please include your name, address, and telephone number with all = correspondence. Telephone inquiries may be made to (800) 416-3743. Foreign: (201) = 329-8660. Domestic hearing-impaired: (800) 231-5469. Foreign hearing-impaired: = (201) 329-8354. Internet inquiries should be addressed to = http://www.chasemellon.com Investor Information Investors, stockbrokers, security analysts, and others seeking = information about Curtiss-Wright Corporation should contact Robert A. Bosi, Vice President--Finance, or Gary J. Benschip, Treasurer, at the Corporate Headquarters; telephone (201) 896-1751. Internet Address Use http://www.curtisswright.com to reach the Curtiss-Wright home page = for information about Curtiss-Wright on the World Wide Web. Financial Reports This Annual Report includes most of the periodic /nancial information = required to be on /le with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company = also /les an Annual Report on Form 10-K, a copy of which may be obtained free of = charge. These reports, as well as additional /nancial documents such as = quarterly shareholder reports, proxy statements, and quarterly reports on Form = 10-Q, may be obtained by written request to Gary J. Benschip, Treasurer, at = Corporate Headquarters. COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1999 1998 = =20 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D High Low High = Low =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D First Quarter $ 40.6250 $ 31.0000 $ 39.1875 = $33.8125 Second Quarter 39.0625 31.1875 41.8750 = 38.1250 Third Quarter 38.8750 30.3750 48.3750 = 39.1875 Fourth Quarter 38.6250 31.5000 39.5000 = 33.0625 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D Dividends =20 = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 1999 = 1998 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D First Quarter $0.130 = $0.130 Second Quarter $0.130 = $0.130 Third Quarter $0.130 = $0.130 Fourth Quarter $0.130 = $0.130 =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D DESIGN: WATERSDESIGN.COM NEW YORK CITY PHOTOGRAPHY: MATTHEW KLEIN AND = JOHN RAY [LOGO] CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION 1200 Wall Street West Lyndhurst, New Jersey 07071 CW Listed NYSE THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE
EX-21 6 SUBSIDIARIES OF CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION Exhibit 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant The information below is provided, as of March 1, 2000, with respect to the subsidiaries of Registrant. The names of certain inactive subsidiaries and other consolidated subsidiaries of Registrant have been omitted because all such subsidiaries, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary. Percentage of Voting Organized Under Securities Owned by Name the Laws of Immediate Parent Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems, Inc. Delaware 100% Metal Improvement Company, Inc. Delaware 100% Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation New York 100% Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Delaware 100% Service Corporation Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Company Nova Scotia, 100% Canada Canada Curtiss-Wright Flight Systems Europe A/S Denmark 100% Curtiss-Wright Foreign Sales Corp. Barbados 100% Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH Switzerland 100% EX-23 7 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Exhibit 23 PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP [LOGO] PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 400 Campus Drive P.O. Box 988 Florham Park, NJ 07932 Telephone (973) 236 4000 Facsimile (973) 236 5000 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 and S-3 (No. 33-95562329) and in the Registration Statements on Forms S-8 (Nos. 33-95602114 and 33-96583181) of Curtiss-Wright Corporation of our report dated January 31, 2000 appearing on page 18 of the Curtiss-Wright Corporation 1999 Annual Report which is incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report on the Financial Statement Schedule, which appears in this Form 10-K. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Florham Park, New Jersey March 20, 2000 EX-27 8 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
5 1000 12-MOS DEC-31-1999 DEC-31-1999 9,547 25,560 73,959 3,230 60,584 180,370 242,000 147,422 387,126 55,932 34,171 0 0 15,000 243,355 387,126 293,263 306,712 190,852 242,106 8 0 1,289 63,309 24,264 39,045 0 0 0 39,045 3.86 3.82
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