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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
NOTE 3. PENSIONS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
We sponsor funded and unfunded domestic and foreign defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit (OPEB) plans. Contributions to these plans were as follows:
Three months ended
 March 31,
In millions20232022
Defined benefit pension contributions$88 $33 
OPEB payments, net4 10 
Defined contribution pension plans43 36 
We anticipate making additional defined benefit pension contributions during the remainder of 2023 of $20 million for our U.S. and U.K. qualified and non-qualified pension plans. These contributions may be made from trusts or company funds either to increase pension assets or to make direct benefit payments to plan participants. We expect our 2023 annual net periodic pension cost to be near zero.
The components of net periodic pension and OPEB expense (income) under our plans were as follows:
 Pension  
 U.S. PlansU.K. PlansOPEB
 Three months ended March 31,
In millions202320222023202220232022
Service cost$29 $34 $4 $$ $— 
Interest cost42 22 17 2 
Expected return on plan assets(69)(52)(25)(20) — 
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain)2  (1)— 
Net periodic benefit expense (income)$4 $10 $(4)$(2)$1 $