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INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INVESTEES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Summary of investments in and advances to equity investees and our ownership percentage
Investments and advances related to equity method investees and our ownership percentages were as follows:
 OwnershipDecember 31,
Dollars in millionspercentage20212020
Komatsu alliances
20-50%
$275 $309 
Beijing Foton Cummins Engine Co., Ltd.50%255 255 
Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.50%148 134 
Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.50%144 125 
Cummins-Scania XPI Manufacturing, LLC50%125 99 
Tata Cummins, Ltd.50%88 78 
OtherVarious503 441 
Investments and advances related to equity method investees $1,538 $1,441 
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees, net of applicable taxes, was as follows:
 Years ended December 31,
In millions202120202019
Manufacturing entities   
Beijing Foton Cummins Engine Co., Ltd.$112 $113 $60 
Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.82 63 52 
Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd.39 35 41 
All other manufacturers149 134 
(1)(2)
88 
Distribution entities
Komatsu Cummins Chile, Ltda.32 31 28 
All other distributors10 
Cummins share of net income424 378 271 
Royalty and interest income82 74 59 
Equity, royalty and interest income from investees$506 $452 $330 
(1) Includes $37 million in favorable adjustments related to tax changes within India's 2020-2021 Union Budget of India (India Tax Law Change) passed in March 2020. See NOTE 4, "INCOME TAXES" for additional information on India Tax Law Change.
(2) Includes impairment charges of $13 million and loss on sale of business of $8 million for a joint venture in the Power Systems segment.
Summary of financial information for equity investees
Summary financial information for our equity investees was as follows:
 Years ended and at December 31,
In millions202120202019
Net sales$8,934 $7,794 $7,068 
Gross margin1,574 1,418 1,274 
Net income802 696 566 
Cummins share of net income$424 $378 $271 
Royalty and interest income82 74 59 
Total equity, royalty and interest from investees$506 $452 $330 
Current assets$4,587 $4,264  
Long-term assets1,850 1,673  
Current liabilities(3,573)(3,347) 
Long-term liabilities(288)(251) 
Net assets$2,576 $2,339  
Cummins share of net assets$1,490 $1,361