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Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share
The Company’s basic earnings per share calculations are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Shares of restricted stock are included in the computation of both basic and diluted earnings per share. Potentially dilutive securities include outstanding stock options, restricted share units, deferred stock units and performance-based restricted share units. The effect of potentially dilutive securities is reflected in diluted earnings per common share by application of the treasury method. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period.
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in millions, except per share data)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
69.2

 
$
68.2

 
$
132.3

 
$
123.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average basic shares outstanding
59.5

 
58.3

 
59.4

 
58.3

Effect of dilutive stock options
1.0

 
0.9

 
1.0

 
0.7

Average diluted shares outstanding
60.5

 
59.2

 
60.4

 
59.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per basic share
$
1.16

 
$
1.17

 
$
2.23

 
$
2.11

Earnings per diluted share
$
1.14

 
$
1.15

 
$
2.19

 
$
2.09



The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes the effect of the potential exercise of stock options when the average market price of the common stock is lower than the exercise price of the related stock options. During the period, 0.6 million and 1.2 million average options were excluded from the second quarter of 2017 and 2016, respectively, and 0.4 million and 1.3 million average options were excluded for the first half of 2017 and 2016, respectively.