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Reportable Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
The Company has five reportable segments: Office, Retail, Land, CPS Third Party Management and Leasing, and Other. These reportable segments represent an aggregation of operating segments reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker based on similar economic characteristics that include the type of product and the nature of service. Each segment includes both consolidated operations and joint ventures. The Office and Retail segments show the results for that product type. For these two segments, net operating income is calculated as rental property revenues less rental property operating expenses. The Land segment includes results of operations for certain land holdings and single-family residential communities that are sold as developed lots to homebuilders. Fee income and related expenses for the third party-owned properties which are managed or leased by the Company's CPS subsidiary are included in the CPS Third Party Management and Leasing segment. In prior years, the Company had an additional segment, the For-Sale Multi-Family Residential Unit segment, which included results of operations for the development and sale of multi-family real estate projects. The Company has sold substantially all of its multi-family residential units, and this line of business is no longer considered to be a separate reporting segment. The 2011 results for this segment are included in Other. The Other segment also includes:
fee income for third party owned and joint venture properties, other than those managed by CPS, for which the Company performs management, development and leasing services;
compensation for corporate employees, other than those in the CPS Third Party Management and Leasing segment;
general corporate overhead costs, interest expense for consolidated entities (as financing decisions are made at the corporate level, with the exception of joint venture interest expense, which is included in joint venture results in the respective segment);
income attributable to noncontrolling interests;
income taxes;
depreciation;
preferred dividends; and
operations of the Industrial properties, which were sold in 2011.
Company management evaluates the performance of its reportable segments in part based on funds from operations available to common stockholders (“FFO”). FFO is a supplemental operating performance measure used in the real estate industry. The Company calculated FFO using the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts' (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO, which is net income (loss) available to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding extraordinary items, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and gains or losses on sale of or impairment losses on depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures to reflect FFO on the same basis.
FFO is used by industry analysts, investors and the Company as a supplemental measure of a REIT's operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of a REIT's operating performance that excludes historical cost depreciation, among other items, from GAAP net income. Management believes the use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial, improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Company management evaluates operating performance in part based on FFO. Additionally, the Company uses FFO, along with other measures, as a performance measure for incentive compensation to its officers and other key employees.
Segment net income, the balance of the Company's investment in joint ventures and the amount of capital expenditures are not presented in the following tables. Management does not utilize these measures when analyzing its segments or when making resource allocation decisions, and therefore this information is not provided. FFO is reconciled to net income (loss) on a total Company basis (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
Office
 
Retail
 
Land
 
 CPS Third Party Management and Leasing
 
Other
 
Total
Net operating property income, including discontinued operations
 
$
16,741

 
$
4,749

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
21,490

Fee income, net of reimbursed expenses
 

 

 

 
3,676

 
1,429

 
5,105

Residential lot and other sales, net of cost of sales
 

 

 
89

 

 

 
89

Other income
 

 
13

 

 

 
253

 
266

Third party management and leasing expenses
 

 

 

 
(2,254
)
 

 
(2,254
)
General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 

 
(5,645
)
 
(5,645
)
Interest expense
 

 

 

 

 
(5,875
)
 
(5,875
)
Depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets
 

 

 

 

 
(223
)
 
(223
)
Separation expenses
 

 

 

 

 
(79
)
 
(79
)
Other expenses
 

 

 

 

 
(579
)
 
(579
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
 
2,709

 
2,176

 
(135
)
 

 
(2
)
 
4,748

Funds from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 

 

 
(631
)
 
(631
)
Provision for income taxes from operations
 

 

 

 

 
(33
)
 
(33
)
Preferred stock dividends
 

 

 

 

 
(3,227
)
 
(3,227
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
 
$
19,450

 
$
6,938

 
$
(46
)
 
$
1,422

 
$
(14,612
)
 
$
13,152

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization, including Company's share of joint ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,022
)
Gain on sale of depreciable investment properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,271

Net income available to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,401



Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
Office
 
Retail
 
Land
 
 CPS Third Party Management and Leasing
 
Other
 
Total
Net operating property income, including discontinued operations
$
15,458

 
$
4,847

 
$

 
$

 
$
911

 
$
21,216

Fee income, net of reimbursed expenses

 

 
56

 
2,396

 
2,008

 
4,460

Residential lot and other sales, net of cost of sales

 

 
4

 

 

 
4

Other income
447

 
10

 

 

 
194

 
651

Third party management and leasing expenses

 

 

 
(1,871
)
 

 
(1,871
)
General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 
(6,133
)
 
(6,133
)
Interest expense

 

 

 

 
(7,358
)
 
(7,358
)
Depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets

 

 

 

 
(372
)
 
(372
)
Separation expenses

 

 

 

 
(77
)
 
(77
)
Other expenses

 

 

 

 
(659
)
 
(659
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
2,685

 
2,125

 
127

 

 
33

 
4,970

Funds from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 
(681
)
 
(681
)
Provision for income taxes from operations

 

 

 

 
(27
)
 
(27
)
Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 
(3,227
)
 
(3,227
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
$
18,590

 
$
6,982


$
187


$
525


$
(15,388
)

$
10,896

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization, including Company's share of joint ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,661
)
Gain on sale of depreciable investment properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59

Net loss available to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(4,706
)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
Office
 
Retail
 
Land
 
 CPS Third Party Management and Leasing
 
Other
 
Total
Net operating income, including discontinued operations
$
33,676

 
$
10,797

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
44,474

Fee income, net of reimbursed expenses

 

 

 
6,086

 
2,909

 
8,995

 Residential lot and other sales, net of cost of sales

 

 
474

 

 

 
474

Other income

 
205

 

 

 
1,526

 
1,731

Third party management and leasing expenses

 

 

 
(4,253
)
 

 
(4,253
)
General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 
(12,268
)
 
(12,268
)
Interest expense

 

 

 

 
(12,143
)
 
(12,143
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 
(94
)
 
(94
)
Depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets

 

 

 

 
(587
)
 
(587
)
Separation expenses

 

 

 

 
(292
)
 
(292
)
Other expenses

 

 

 

 
(1,273
)
 
(1,273
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
5,709

 
4,286

 
(397
)
 

 
(3
)
 
9,595

Funds from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 
(1,205
)
 
(1,205
)
Provision for income taxes from operations

 

 

 

 
(60
)
 
(60
)
Preferred stock dividends
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(6,454
)
 
$
(6,454
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
$
39,385

 
$
15,288

 
$
77

 
$
1,833

 
$
(29,943
)
 
$
26,640

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization, including Company's share of joint ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31,575
)
Impairment loss on depreciable investment property
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(12,233
)
Noncontrolling interest related to gain on sale of depreciated investment properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,043

Gain on sale of depreciated investment properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,414

Net loss available to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(6,711
)


Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
Office
 
Retail
 
Land
 
 CPS Third Party Management and Leasing
 
Other
 
Total
Net operating property income, including discontinued operations
$
30,709

 
$
10,582

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,961

 
$
43,252

Fee income, net of reimbursed expenses

 

 
91

 
4,236

 
3,846

 
8,173

Residential lot and other sales, net of cost of sales

 
50

 
50

 

 

 
100

Other income
818

 
34

 

 

 
4,969

 
5,821

Third party management and leasing expenses

 

 

 
(3,716
)
 

 
(3,716
)
General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 
(13,533
)
 
(13,533
)
Interest expense

 

 

 

 
(14,902
)
 
(14,902
)
Impairment loss

 

 

 

 
(3,508
)
 
(3,508
)
Depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets

 

 

 

 
(935
)
 
(935
)
Separation expenses

 

 

 

 
(178
)
 
(178
)
Other expenses

 

 

 

 
(4,021
)
 
(4,021
)
Funds from operations from unconsolidated joint ventures
5,449

 
4,366

 
279

 

 
50

 
10,144

Funds from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 
(1,262
)
 
(1,262
)
Benefit for income taxes from operations

 

 

 

 
37

 
37

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 
(6,454
)
 
(6,454
)
Funds from operations available to common stockholders
$
36,976

 
$
15,032

 
$
420

 
$
520

 
$
(33,930
)
 
$
19,018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization, including Company's share of joint ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31,315
)
Loss on sale of depreciable investment properties, net of gains
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(266
)
Net loss available to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(12,563
)


When reviewing the results of operations for the Company, management analyzes the following revenue and income items net of their related costs:
Rental property operations, including discontinued;
Reimbursements of third-party and joint venture personnel costs;
Residential lots, tracts and outparcel sales;
Multi-family unit sales; and
Gains or losses on sales of investment properties.
These amounts are shown in the segment tables above in the same “net” manner as shown to management. Certain adjustments are required to reconcile the above segment information to the Company's consolidated revenues, including adjusting for gains on sales of investment properties, as these gains are not presented within revenues in the Statements of Operations. The following table reconciles information presented in the tables above to the Company's consolidated revenues (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Net operating property income, including discontinued operations
 
$
21,490

 
$
21,216

 
$
44,474

 
$
43,252

Plus rental property operating expenses
 
14,661

 
13,072

 
28,276

 
24,971

Fee income
 
5,105

 
4,460

 
8,995

 
8,173

Third party management and leasing expense reimbursements
 
2,353

 
2,209

 
4,654

 
4,457

Reimbursed expenses
 
1,357

 
1,371

 
2,733

 
2,883

Residential lot sales, net of cost of sales, including gain on sale of undepreciated investment properties
 
89

 
4

 
474

 
100

Plus residential lot cost of sales
 
416

 
76

 
980

 
145

Plus loss on sale of undepreciated investment properties
 
30

 

 
30

 

Net operating income from discontinued operations not included in revenues
 
(541
)
 
(3,021
)
 
(1,950
)
 
(6,518
)
Other income
 
266

 
651

 
1,731

 
5,821

Other income - discontinued operations
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(89
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(114
)
Total consolidated revenues
 
$
45,213

 
$
39,949

 
$
90,384

 
$
83,170