-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OvfZRrVqe1vkKasGtDQgJSpYp066WYxPXLiKtZi9GMbPuJqSA1w1Dk33a3YBTYcs 9/8HjQk7HcWdAqz8GaDUxw== 0000950148-03-000862.txt : 20030415 0000950148-03-000862.hdr.sgml : 20030415 20030414205349 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950148-03-000862 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030411 ITEM INFORMATION: Other events FILED AS OF DATE: 20030415 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000025191 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MORTGAGE BANKERS & LOAN CORRESPONDENTS [6162] IRS NUMBER: 132641992 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12331-01 FILM NUMBER: 03649439 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4500 PARK GRANADA BLVD CITY: CALABASAS STATE: CA ZIP: 91302 BUSINESS PHONE: 8182253000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4500 PARK GRANADA BLVD CITY: CALABASAS STATE: CA ZIP: 91302 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: COUNTRYWIDE CREDIT INDUSTRIES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 8-K 1 v89207e8vk.htm FORM 8-K DATED APRIL 11, 2003 Countrywide Financial Corporation
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 11, 2003

Countrywide Financial Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
         
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
  1-8422
(Commission File Number)
  13-2641992
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California 91302
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(818) 225-3000

N/A
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed since Last Report)



 


Item 5. Other Events
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit 1.4
Exhibit 4.26
Exhibit 4.27
Exhibit 4.28
Exhibit 4.29
Exhibit 8.2


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Item 5.      Other Events.

     Exhibits are filed herewith in connection with the issuance on April 11, 2003 by Countrywide Capital IV, a Delaware statutory trust, of 20,000,000 of its 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation preference $25 per Trust Preferred Security) and by Countrywide Financial Corporation and Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. of guarantees related thereto pursuant to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File Nos. 333-103623, 333-103623-01, 333-103623-03 and 333-103623-03).

Exhibits

     
Exhibit    

   
1.4   Underwriting Agreement, dated April 4, 2003, regarding the 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities to be issued by Countrywide Capital IV.
     
4.26   Indenture, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
     
4.27   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, providing for the 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures Due April 1, 2033 of Countrywide Financial Corporation and the related guarantee by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc.
     
4.28   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Countrywide Capital IV, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Sandor E. Samuels, Thomas K. McLaughlin and Jennifer Sandefur, as Regular Trustees, The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Institutional Trustee, Countrywide Financial Corporation, as Sponsor and Debenture Issuer, and Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., as Debenture Guarantor.
     
4.29   Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, as Guarantor, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York, as Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
     
4.30   Form of 6.75% Trust Preferred Security (liquidation amount $25 per Trust Preferred Security) of Countrywide Capital IV (included in Exhibit 4.28).
     
4.31   Form of 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture Due April 1, 2033 of Countrywide Financial Corporation and the related guarantee by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (included in Exhibit 4.27).
     
8.2   Opinion of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP as to certain tax matters.
     
23.5   Consent of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP (included in Exhibit 8.2).

2


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     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

       
    COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
 
Date: April 11, 2003   By:  /s/ Stanford L. Kurland 
     
    Name: Stanford L. Kurland
    Title: Executive Managing Director and
Chief Operating Officer

3


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit No.    

   
1.4   Underwriting Agreement, dated April 4, 2003, regarding the 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities to be issued by Countrywide Capital IV.
     
4.26   Indenture, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
     
4.27   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, providing for the 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures Due April 1, 2033 of Countrywide Financial Corporation and the related guarantee by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc.
     
4.28   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Countrywide Capital IV, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Sandor E. Samuels, Thomas K. McLaughlin and Jennifer Sandefur, as Regular Trustees, The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Institutional Trustee, Countrywide Financial Corporation, as Sponsor and Debenture Issuer, and Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., as Debenture Guarantor.
     
4.29   Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of April 11, 2003, by and among Countrywide Financial Corporation, as Guarantor, Countrywide 1 Home Loans, Inc., as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York, as Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
     
4.30   Form of 6.75% Trust Preferred Security (liquidation amount $25 per Trust Preferred Security) of Countrywide Capital IV (included in Exhibit 4.28).
     
4.31   Form of 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture Due April 1, 2033 of Countrywide Financial Corporation and the related guarantee by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (included in Exhibit 4.27).
     
8.2   Opinion of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP as to certain tax matters.
     
23.5   Consent of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP (included in Exhibit 8.2).
EX-1.4 3 v89207exv1w4.txt EXHIBIT 1.4 EXHIBIT 1.4 COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV 20,000,000 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities $25.00 Liquidation amount guaranteed to the extent set forth in the Prospectus referred to herein by COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT April 4, 2003 Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated Salomon Smith Barney Inc. Countrywide Securities Corporation Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated Wachovia Securities, Inc. Banc of America Securities LLC Banc One Capital Markets, Inc. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Representatives of the several Underwriters c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated 1585 Broadway New York, New York 10036 and c/o Salomon Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street New York, New York 10013 Ladies and Gentlemen: Countrywide Capital IV (the "Trust"), a statutory trust organized under the Statutory Trust Act (the "Delaware Act") of the State of Delaware (Chapter 38, Title 12, of the Delaware Business Code, 12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq.), proposes, upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, to issue and sell 20,000,000 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities with an aggregate liquidation amount equal to $500,000,000 (the "Trust Preferred Securities") to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters"), for whom you (the "Representatives") are acting as representatives. The Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities (as defined herein) are to be issued pursuant to the terms of a declaration of trust, dated as of November 21, 2001, to be amended and restated as of the Closing Date (as defined in Section 4 hereof) (the "Declaration"), among Countrywide Financial Corporation ("CFC"), Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. ("CHL", and together with the Trust and CFC, the "Offerors"), the trustees named therein (the "Countrywide Capital Trustees") and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Declaration is qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the "1939 Act"). Pursuant to the Declaration, the number of Countrywide Capital Trustees will initially be five. Three of the Countrywide Capital Trustees (the "Regular Trustees") will be persons who are employees or officers of CFC. The fourth Countrywide Capital Trustee will be a financial institution unaffiliated with CFC that will serve as property trustee under the Declaration and as indenture trustee with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities for purposes of the 1939 Act (the "Institutional Trustee"). The fifth Countrywide Capital Trustee will be a financial institution or an affiliate thereof which maintains a principal place of business in the State of Delaware, meeting the requirements of the Delaware Act (the "Delaware Trustee"). Initially, The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, will act as the Institutional Trustee and The Bank of New York (Delaware), a banking association with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware, will act as the Delaware Trustee until removed or replaced by the holder of the Common Securities. The Trust Preferred Securities will, jointly and severally, be guaranteed by CFC and CHL on a subordinated basis with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise pursuant to the Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date, (the "Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee") among CFC, CHL and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee"). The assets of the Trust will consist of $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2033 (the "Subordinated Debentures") of CFC which will be issued under an indenture, dated as of the Closing Date, as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture thereto, to be dated as of the Closing Date (together, the "Indenture"), among CFC, CHL and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Indenture Trustee"). Pursuant to the Indenture, the Subordinated Debentures will be guaranteed by CHL on a subordinated basis with respect to the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest on the Subordinated Debentures (the "Debenture Guarantee"). Under certain circumstances, the Subordinated Debentures will be distributable to the holders of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Trust Preferred Securities, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Debenture Guarantee and the Subordinated Debentures are referred to herein as the "Securities." The Offerors wish to confirm as follows their agreement with you and the other several Underwriters on whose behalf you are acting, in connection with the several purchases of the Trust Preferred Securities by the Underwriters. 1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Offerors have prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the "Securities Act"), a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-103623) under the Securities Act, including a base prospectus relating to the Securities. The term "Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement means such registration 2 statement (including all financial schedules and exhibits), as amended at the time it became effective. If an additional registration statement is prepared and filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act (an "Additional Registration Statement"), the term "Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement includes the Additional Registration Statement. The term "Base Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus relating to the Securities in the form included in the Registration Statement. The term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the Base Prospectus relating to the Trust Preferred Securities as amended to include the terms of the Trust Preferred Securities by the Prospectus Supplement dated April 4, 2003 (the "Prospectus Supplement"), in the form first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Form S-3 under the Securities Act, as of the date of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference to any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the "Exchange Act") which, upon filing, are incorporated by reference therein, as required by Form S-3. As used herein, the term "Incorporated Documents" means the documents which at the time are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto. 2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Trust hereby agrees, subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, to issue and sell to each Underwriter and, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Offerors herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Trust, at a purchase price of $25.00 per Trust Preferred Security, the number of Trust Preferred Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto (or such number of Trust Preferred Securities increased as set forth in Section 10 hereof). CFC agrees that, in view of the fact that the proceeds of the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities will be invested in the Subordinated Debentures, it shall pay to the Underwriters as compensation ("Underwriters' Compensation") for their arranging the investment of the proceeds therein, on the Closing Date, $0.7875 per Trust Preferred Security. 3. Terms of Public Offering. The Offerors have been advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Trust Preferred Securities as soon as the Underwriters deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered. The entire proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities will be combined with the entire proceeds from the sale by the Trust to CFC of its common securities (the "Common Securities"), and will be used by the Trust to purchase Subordinated Debentures in a principal amount equal to such proceeds. 4. Delivery of the Trust Preferred Securities and Payment Therefor. Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment for the Trust Preferred Securities shall be made at the office of Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 3 10019, at 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on April 11, 2003 (the "Closing Date"). The place of closing for the Trust Preferred Securities and the Closing Date may be varied by written agreement between you and CFC. The Trust Preferred Securities shall be delivered to you for the accounts of the several Underwriters registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for The Depository Trust Company, against payment of the purchase price therefor in immediately available funds. The Trust Preferred Securities to be delivered to the Underwriters shall be made available to you in New York City for inspection and packaging not later than 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next preceding the Closing Date. 5. Agreements of the Offerors and the Underwriters. (a) The Offerors jointly and severally agree with the several Underwriters as follows: (i) Prior to the termination of the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities, the Offerors will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus (except for a supplement relating to an offering of securities other than the Trust Preferred Securities) unless the Offerors have furnished to the Underwriters a copy for their review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Underwriters may reasonably object. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the Offerors will cause the Prospectus to be filed with the Commission as required pursuant to Rule 424. CFC and CHL will promptly advise the Underwriters (A) when any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, (B) when any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have become effective, (C) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or amendment to or supplement to the Prospectus or for any additional information, (D) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (E) of the receipt by the Offerors of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Offerors will use their best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof. (ii) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, any event occurs as a result of which the Registration Statement, as then amended, or the Prospectus, as then supplemented, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, any facts or events arise which, individually or in the aggregate, would represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement or to supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange 4 Act, the Offerors promptly will (A) prepare and file with the Commission, subject to the first sentence of paragraph (i) of this Section 5(a), an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an amendment or supplement which will effect such compliance and (B) will supply any such amended or supplemented Prospectus to the Underwriters in such quantities as the Underwriters may reasonably request. (iii) As soon as practicable, CFC will make generally available to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities and to the Underwriters an earnings statement which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 under the Securities Act. (iv) The Offerors will furnish to the Underwriters and their counsel, without charge, copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and each amendment thereto which shall become effective and, so long as delivery of a prospectus may be required by the Securities Act, as many copies of the Prospectus and any amendments thereof and supplements thereto as the Underwriters may reasonably request. (v) The Offerors will arrange for the qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Underwriters may designate, will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities and will arrange for the determination of the legality of the Securities. (vi) Each of CFC and CHL agree, during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing to and including the date that is 30 days after the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to offer, sell or otherwise dispose of any preferred securities, any preferred stock or any other securities (including any backup undertakings for such preferred stock or other securities) of CFC or CHL, in each case that are substantially similar to the Trust Preferred Securities, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Debenture Guarantee or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for the aforementioned securities, or such substantially similar securities of CFC or CHL, except the Trust Preferred Securities or securities issued pursuant to CFC's or CHL's stock option or other benefit or incentive plans maintained for its officers, directors or employees, without the prior written consent of Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated. (vii) The Trust will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities, and CFC will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Subordinated Debentures, substantially in accordance with the description set forth in the Prospectus. (viii) In the case of CFC, to issue the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Subordinated Debentures concurrently with the issuance and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities as contemplated herein. 5 (ix) In the case of CHL, to issue the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Debenture Guarantee concurrently with the issuance and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities as contemplated herein. (x) CFC will use its best efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, (A) the Trust Preferred Securities and (B) the Subordinated Debentures, upon the liquidation of the Trust to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, in each case on the New York Stock Exchange. (b) The Underwriters will undertake to sell the Trust Preferred Securities to a minimum of 400 beneficial holders, in order to satisfy one of the requirements for listing the Trust Preferred Securities on the New York Stock Exchange. 6. Representations and Warranties of the Offerors. The Offerors jointly and severally represent and warrant to each Underwriter as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, and agree with, each Underwriter that: (a) The Offerors meet the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act and have filed the Registration Statement with the Commission, which Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission. Such Registration Statement, as it may be amended or supplemented, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) and (a)(2) of the rule under the Securities Act, and complies in all other material respects with, said Rule. (b) The Registration Statement, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Closing Date, complied or will comply, as the case may be, in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the 1939 Act, and the Exchange Act and did not and will not contain, as the case may be, any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was issued and on the Closing Date, contained or will contain, as the case may be, any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the representations or warranties in this subsection shall not apply to (a) that part of the Registration Statement which shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the 1939 Act of the Institutional Trustee, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee and the Indenture Trustee or (b) the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Offerors by any of you specifically for use in connection with the preparation of the Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto. (c) Neither CFC or CHL nor any of their respective subsidiaries is in violation of its corporate charter or bylaws or in default under any agreement, indenture or 6 instrument to which CFC or CHL or any of their respective subsidiaries is a party, the effect of which violation or default would be material to CFC or CHL and their respective subsidiaries considered as a whole; the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Indenture, the Declaration, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Debenture Guarantee and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder will not conflict with, result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the assets of CFC or CHL or any of their respective subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of, or constitute a default under, any agreement, indenture or instrument, or result in a violation of the charter or by-laws of CFC or CHL or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency having jurisdiction over CFC, CHL or any of their respective subsidiaries; and except as required by the Securities Act, the 1939 Act, the Exchange Act and applicable state securities laws, no consent, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Indenture, the Declaration, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Debenture Guarantee. (d) Except as described in or contemplated by the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any material adverse change in, or any adverse development which materially affects, the business, properties, financial condition or results of operations of CHL or CFC and its subsidiaries considered as a whole since the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. (e) Grant Thornton LLP, whose reports have been included in the Prospectus and incorporated by reference or included in CFC's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act. (f) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by CFC, CHL and the Trust. (g) (i) Each of the Indenture and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee has been duly authorized by CFC and CHL and at the Closing Date will have been validly executed and delivered by CFC and CHL and each, when so executed (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of such instrument by each other party thereto), will constitute the legally binding obligation of CFC and CHL, respectively, enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity; and each of the Indenture and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act, (ii) the Subordinated Debentures have been duly authorized and, when validly executed and delivered by CFC, authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to the Trust against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute legally binding obligations of CFC enforceable in accordance with their terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and general 7 principles of equity and the holders of the Subordinated Debentures will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, (iii) the Debenture Guarantee has been duly authorized and when validly executed and delivered by CHL, authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and, upon delivery of the Subordinated Debentures to the Trust against payment therefor as provided in this Agreement, will constitute a legally binding obligation of CHL, enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity and the holders of the Subordinated Debentures upon which the Debenture Guarantee is endorsed will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, (iv) the Declaration has been duly authorized by each of CFC and CHL and at the Closing Date will have been validly executed and delivered by the Regular Trustees named therein and CFC and CHL, and the Declaration, when so executed (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of such instrument by each other party thereto), will constitute the legally binding obligation of CFC and CHL, respectively, enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity; and the Declaration has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act, and (v) the Indenture, the Declaration, the Trust Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Debenture Guarantee conform, in each case in all material respects, to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus. (h) The Trust Preferred Securities have been duly and validly authorized by the Declaration and, when validly executed and delivered by the Trust, authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration and delivered to you against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will be validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and will be entitled to the benefits of the Declaration; the issuance of the Trust Preferred Securities is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights; holders of Trust Preferred Securities will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware; and on or prior to the Closing Date the Trust Preferred Securities will have been registered under the Exchange Act and authorized for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to notice of official issuance. The Common Securities have been duly authorized for issuance by the Trust and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. At the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding Common Securities of the Trust will be directly owned by CFC, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity. (i) The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing and in good standing as a statutory trust under the Delaware Act with the power and authority to own property and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Trust Preferred Securities and the Declaration and 8 is not required to be authorized to do business in any other jurisdiction; the Trust is not a party to or otherwise bound by any agreement other than those described in the Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto; the Trust will be classified as a grantor trust and not as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and the Trust is and will be treated as a consolidated subsidiary of CFC pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles. (j) The Regular Trustees of the Trust are officers of CFC and have been duly authorized by CFC to execute and deliver the Declaration. (k) Each of CFC and CHL and any Significant Subsidiary of CFC and CHL, as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C under the Securities Act (individually, a "Subsidiary" and collectively, the "Subsidiaries"), has been duly incorporated, is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification (except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business operations or financial condition of CFC or CHL and its subsidiaries taken as a whole), and has power and authority necessary to own or hold its property and to conduct the business in which it is engaged. (l) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and all outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries are owned by CFC or CHL, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any perfected security interest, other security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances. (m) Except as described in the Prospectus, there is no material litigation or governmental proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of CFC or CHL, threatened against CFC, CHL or any of their respective subsidiaries which is reasonably likely to result in any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business or prospects of CFC or CHL and its subsidiaries considered as a whole or which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement. (n) The financial statements filed or incorporated as part of the Registration Statement or included or incorporated in the Prospectus present fairly, or (in the case of any amendment or supplement to any such document, or any material incorporated by reference in any such document, filed with the Commission after the date as of which this representation is being made) will present fairly, at all times prior to the termination of the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities, the financial condition and results of operations of CFC, at the dates and for the periods indicated, and have been, and (in the case of any amendment or supplement to any such document, or any material incorporated by reference in any such document, filed with the Commission after the date as of which this representation is being made) will be at all times prior to the termination of the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities, prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods 9 involved, except as otherwise required pursuant to such generally accepted accounting principles; and the summarized financial information of CFC included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus presents fairly the information required to be stated therein. (o) The documents incorporated by reference into the Prospectus have been, and (in the case of any amendment or supplement to any such document, or any material incorporated by reference in any such document, filed with the Commission after the date as of which this representation is being made) will be at all times prior to the termination of the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities, prepared in all material respects in conformity with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and such documents have been, or (in the case of any amendment or supplement to any such document, or any material incorporated by reference in any such document, filed with the Commission after the date as of which this representation is being made) will be at all times prior to the termination of the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities, timely filed as required thereby. (p) There are no contracts or other documents which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Securities Act or which were required to be filed as exhibits to any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus by the Exchange Act which have not been filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or to such document incorporated therein by reference as permitted by the Exchange Act. (q) Neither CFC, CHL or any of their subsidiaries nor the Trust is, or upon the issuance and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus will be, an "investment company" or an entity "controlled" by an "investment company" as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. 7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) CFC, CHL and the Trust, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Trust Preferred Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Prospectus or any preliminary Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) CFC, CHL and the Trust will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue 10 statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to CFC, CHL or the Trust by or on behalf of such Underwriter specifically for use in connection with the preparation thereof, and (ii) such indemnity with respect to any preliminary Prospectus or any Prospectus as supplemented or amended shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Trust Preferred Securities which are the subject thereof if such Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) received a copy of such Prospectus (or such Prospectus as so amended or supplemented) and such Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) did not send a copy of the Prospectus (or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented) excluding documents incorporated therein by reference at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Trust Preferred Securities to such person in any case where such delivery is required by the Securities Act and the untrue statement or omission or the alleged untrue statement or omission was corrected in the Prospectus (or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which CFC, CHL or the Trust may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless CFC and CHL, their respective directors, each of their officers who signed the Registration Statement, the Trust, the Regular Trustees who signed the Registration Statement and each person who controls CFC, CHL or the Trust within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from CFC, CHL and the Trust to such Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to CFC, CHL or the Trust by or on behalf of such Underwriter specifically for use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Underwriter may otherwise have. CFC, CHL and the Trust acknowledge that the statements set forth in paragraphs eight, nine and ten under the heading "Underwriting," insofar as it relates to such Underwriters, in the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriters for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity, and you confirm that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party hereunder, except and to the extent of any prejudice to such indemnifying party arising from such failure to provide notice, and will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party other than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, 11 that if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel, approved by the Underwriters in the case of paragraph (a) of this Section 7, representing the indemnified parties under such paragraph (a) who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action or (iii) the indemnifying party has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party; and except that, if clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, such liability shall be only in respect of the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or (iii). (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable to such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by CFC, CHL and the Trust on the one hand and each Underwriter on the other from the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities to which such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of CFC, CHL and the Trust on the one hand and each Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by CFC, CHL and the Trust on the one hand and each Underwriter on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Trust and CFC bear to the total commissions received by each Underwriter. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by CFC, CHL and 12 the Trust on the one hand or any Underwriter on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. CFC, CHL, the Trust and each Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount of commission or discount received by it in connection with the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities that were the subject of the claim for indemnification. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Trust Preferred Securities and not joint. 8. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Trust Preferred Securities as provided herein shall be subject to the accuracy, as of the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date (as if made at the Closing Date), of the representations and warranties of the Offerors herein, to the performance and observance by the Offerors of their covenants and agreements hereunder, and to the following additional conditions precedent: (a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened. (b) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP, counsel to the Offerors, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A with such additional qualifications and exceptions as shall be acceptable to the Underwriters and their counsel. (c) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Sandor E. Samuels, Esq., General Counsel of CFC and CHL, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B with such additional qualifications and exceptions as shall be acceptable to the Underwriters and their counsel. (d) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP, tax counsel to CFC and the Trust, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C with such additional qualifications and exceptions as shall be acceptable to the Underwriters and their counsel. 13 (e) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Emmet, Marvin & Martin LLP, counsel to The Bank of New York, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D with such additional qualifications and exceptions as shall be acceptable to the Underwriters and their counsel. (f) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell, counsel to the Trust, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit E with such additional qualifications and exceptions as shall be acceptable to the Underwriters and their counsel. (g) You shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, satisfactory to you. (h) CFC, CHL and the Trust shall each have furnished to you a certificate, dated the Closing Date, in the case of CFC and CHL, signed by its President, a Managing Director or Vice President and its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, and, in the case of the Trust, signed by one of the Regular Trustees, in each case to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and this Agreement and that: (A) the representations and warranties of CFC, CHL or the Trust, as the case may be, in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date, and CFC, CHL or the Trust, as the case may be, has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied by it hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date; (B) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to their knowledge, threatened; and (C) in the case of the certificate to be provided in respect of CFC and CHL, since the date of the most recent financial statements included or incorporated in the Prospectus, there has been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of CHL or CFC and its subsidiaries considered as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus. (i) On the date hereof and on the Closing Date, Grant Thornton LLP shall have furnished to you a letter, dated the date hereof and the Closing Date, as the case may be, substantially in the form and substance satisfactory to you. (j) On the Closing Date, the Trust Preferred Securities shall be rated, at least BBB+ by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P") and Baa1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). 14 (k) After the date hereof, the rating assigned by S&P or Moody's to any debt securities of CFC or CHL shall not have been lowered and neither S&P nor Moody's shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any debt securities of CFC or CHL. (l) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement subsequent to the date hereof) there shall not have been (i) any change in the capital stock or long and intermediate term debt of CHL or CFC and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or decrease in shareholders' equity or consolidated net assets specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (i) of this Section 8 or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the business or properties of CHL, CFC and their respective subsidiaries the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of the Underwriters, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering of the Trust Preferred Securities as contemplated by this Agreement. (m) The Trust Preferred Securities shall have been registered under the Exchange Act and shall have been listed or approved for listing, upon notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange. (n) Prior to the Closing Date, CFC, CHL and the Trust shall have furnished to you such further information, certificates and documents as you may reasonably request. If any of the conditions specified in this Section 8 shall not have been fulfilled in all material respects when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be in all material respects reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters and their counsel, this Agreement and all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to CFC or CHL in writing or by telephone or telegraph confirmed in writing. 9. Expenses. (a) The Offerors shall, jointly and severally, whether or not any sale of the Trust Preferred Securities is consummated, (i) pay all expenses incident to the performance of their obligations under this Agreement, including the fees and disbursements of their accountants and counsel, the cost of printing (or otherwise producing) and delivery of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, all amendments and supplements thereto, the Indenture, the Declaration, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, this Agreement and all other documents relating to the offering, the cost of preparing, printing, packaging and delivering the Trust Preferred Securities, and the fees and disbursements, including fees of counsel, incurred in connection with the qualification of the Trust Preferred Securities for sale and determination of eligibility for investment of the Trust Preferred Securities under the securities or blue sky laws of each such jurisdiction as the Underwriters may reasonably designate, the fees and disbursements of each of the Institutional Trustee, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and the fees of any agency that rates the Trust Preferred Securities, (ii) pay all fees incident to the listing of the Trust Preferred Securities 15 on the New York Stock Exchange, and (iii) pay all fees incident to any filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (b) If this Agreement shall terminate or shall be terminated after execution as a result of the failure of any of the conditions set forth in Section 8 hereof, the Offerors, jointly and severally, agree to reimburse the Representatives for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters) incurred by you in connection herewith. 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Trust Preferred Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase hereunder, and the aggregate number of Trust Preferred Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated but fail or refuse to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of the Trust Preferred Securities, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall be obligated, severally, in the proportion which the number of Trust Preferred Securities set forth opposite its name in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of Trust Preferred Securities set forth opposite the names of all non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the Trust Preferred Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated, but fail or refuse, to purchase. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase the Trust Preferred Securities, and the aggregate number of Trust Preferred Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Trust Preferred Securities and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Offerors for the purchase of such Trust Preferred Securities by one or more non-defaulting Underwriters or other party or parties approved by you and the Offerors are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Offerors. In any such case which does not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Offerors shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any such default of any such Underwriter under this Agreement. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement includes, for all purposes of this Agreement, any party not listed in Schedule I hereto who, with your approval and the approval of the Offerors, purchases Trust Preferred Securities which a defaulting Underwriter is obligated, but fails or refuses, to purchase. Any notice under this Section 10 may be given by telegram, telecopy or telephone but shall be subsequently confirmed by letter. 11. Termination of Agreement. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and Salomon Smith Barney Inc., by notice given to CFC, CHL and the Trust prior to delivery of and payment for the Trust Preferred Securities to be purchased thereunder, if prior to such time (i) trading in securities generally, or in the securities of CFC or CHL, on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange or a material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance 16 services in the United States, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by either federal or New York State authorities or, in the case of Securities denominated in other than U.S. dollars, by the authorities of the country of the currency in which such Securities are so denominated or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or material escalation of hostilities or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Underwriters, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Trust Preferred Securities. 12. Miscellaneous. Except as otherwise provided herein, notice given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered (i) if to the Offerors, to such Offerors care of CFC, at the office of CFC at 4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California 91302, Attention: General Counsel, with a copy to Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP, 355 South Grand Avenue, 35th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071, Attention: Michael J. O'Sullivan, Esq.; or (ii) if to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, care of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Manager, Investment Banking Division, with a copy to General Counsel, Investment Banking Division, and care of Salomon Smith Barney Inc., 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, Attention: Manager, Investment Banking Division, with a copy to General Counsel, Investment Banking Division, and to Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP, New York, New York 10019, Attention: Edward J. Fine, Esq. This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the several Underwriters, the Trust, CFC, CFC's directors and officers, CHL, CHL's directors and officers, the Countrywide Capital Trustees, and the other controlling persons referred to in Section 7 hereof and their respective successors and assigns, to the extent provided herein, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. Neither the term "successor" nor the term "successors and assigns" as used in this Agreement shall include a purchaser from any Underwriter of any of the Trust Preferred Securities in his status as such purchaser. 13. Applicable Law: Counterparts. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York. This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together constitute one and the same instrument. If signed in counterparts, this Agreement shall not become effective unless at least one counterpart hereof shall have been executed and delivered on behalf of each party hereto. 17 If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this Agreement and the acceptance by each of you shall represent a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and CFC, CHL and the Trust. Very truly yours, COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV By: ______________________________ as Regular Trustee By: ______________________________ as Regular Trustee By: ______________________________ as Regular Trustee COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION By: ______________________________ Name: Title: COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. By: ______________________________ Name: Title: 18 Confirmed as of the date first above mentioned on behalf of themselves and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto. MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INC. COUNTRYWIDE SECURITIES CORPORATION MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED WACHOVIA SECURITIES, INC. BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC BANC ONE CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. J.P MORGAN SECURITIES INC., as Representatives of the several Underwriters By: MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED By:_________________________________ Name: Title: By: SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INC. By:_________________________________ Name: Title: 19 SCHEDULE I 20,000,000 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities
NUMBER OF TRUST UNDERWRITERS PREFERRED SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------- Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated............................................................... 3,265,000 Salomon Smith Barney Inc. ...................................................................... 3,265,000 Countrywide Securities Corporation.............................................................. 3,255,000 Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated.............................................. 3,255,000 Wachovia Securities, Inc. ...................................................................... 3,255,000 Banc of America Securities LLC.................................................................. 400,000 Banc One Capital Markets, Inc. ................................................................. 400,000 J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. .................................................................... 400,000 A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc........................................................................ 125,000 Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc......................................................................... 125,000 Charles Schwab & Co. Inc........................................................................ 125,000 Deutsche Bank Alex. Brown Inc................................................................... 125,000 Fahenstock & Co. Inc............................................................................ 125,000 H&R Block Financial Advisors.................................................................... 125,000 McDonald Investments Inc. a KeyCorp Company..................................................... 125,000 Prudential Securities Incorporated.............................................................. 125,000 Quick & Reilly, Inc............................................................................. 125,000 RBC Dain Rauscher Incorporation................................................................. 125,000 TD Waterhouse Investor Services, Inc. .......................................................... 125,000 US Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc.................................................................... 125,000 Wells Fargo Van Kasper, LLC..................................................................... 125,000 Advest Inc...................................................................................... 40,000 BB&T Capital Markets, A division of Scott and Stringfellow, Inc................................. 40,000 C.L. King & Associates, Inc..................................................................... 40,000 Crowell Weedon & Co............................................................................. 40,000 D.A. Davidson & Co.............................................................................. 40,000 Davenport & Company LLC......................................................................... 40,000 Doley Securities, Inc........................................................................... 40,000 Ferris, Baker Watts Incorporated................................................................ 40,000 J.J.B Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc................................................................ 40,000 Janney Montgomery Scott LLC..................................................................... 40,000 Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated............................................................ 40,000 Mesirow Financial, Inc.......................................................................... 40,000 NatCity Investments, Inc........................................................................ 40,000 Raymond James & Associates, Inc................................................................. 40,000 Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated.............................................................. 40,000 Ryan Beck & Co. LLC............................................................................. 40,000
NUMBER OF TRUST UNDERWRITERS PREFERRED SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------- Sandler O'Neill & Partners L.P.................................................................. 40,000 Southwest Securities, Inc....................................................................... 40,000 Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated........................................................ 40,000 Wedbush Morgan Securities, Inc.................................................................. 40,000 William Blair & Company......................................................................... 40,000 The Williams Capital Group L.P.................................................................. 40,000 ---------- Total 20,000,000 ==========
21 EXHIBIT A (i) Each of CFC the CHL is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus. (ii) CFC and CHL have the corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by CFC and CHL, respectively. (iii) The Subordinated Debentures have been duly and validly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the Indenture by all necessary corporate action by CFC and when the Subordinated Debentures have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of CFC, enforceable against CFC in accordance with their terms and the terms of the Indenture, and the holders of the Subordinated Debentures will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture; and the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of CFC and CHL, has been qualified under the 1939 Act, and, upon the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by each other party thereto, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against each of CFC and CHL in accordance with its terms. (iv) The Debenture Guarantee has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action by CHL and, upon due issuance, authentication and delivery of the related Subordinated Debentures and due endorsement of the Debenture Guarantee, the Debenture Guarantee will have been duly executed, issued and delivered and will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of CHL enforceable against CHL in accordance with its terms and the terms of the Indenture, and the holders of the Subordinated Debentures upon which the Debenture Guarantee is endorsed will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture. (v) The Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of CFC and CHL and, upon the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by each other party thereto, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of CFC and CHL, enforceable against each of CFC and CHL in accordance with its terms; and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee has been qualified under the 1939 Act. (vi) The Declaration has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of CFC and CHL and, upon the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by each other party thereto, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of CFC and CHL, enforceable against each of CFC and CHL and in accordance its terms; and the Declaration has been qualified under the 1939 Act. A-1 (vii) Neither the issue and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities by the Trust, the compliance by the Trust with all of the provisions of this Agreement, the purchase of the Subordinated Debentures by the Trust from CFC, the distribution of the Subordinated Debentures upon the liquidation of the Trust in the circumstances contemplated by the Trust Agreement and described in the Prospectus, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and in the Trust Agreement, will conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any indenture or other agreement or instrument known to such counsel to which the Trust is a party or by which the Trust is bound, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Trust Agreement or any statute or any order, decree, judgment or regulation (other than any federal or state securities or blue sky laws, rules or regulations) known to such counsel to be applicable to the Trust of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Trust. (viii) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act. To our knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or threatened and the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than (i) the financial statements and other financial and statistical information contained therein and (ii) the Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 filed as an exhibit thereto, as to which we express no opinion), as of their respective effective or issue dates, as the case may be, appear on their face to be responsive as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the 1939 Act. (ix) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any United States federal or California or, with respect to matters arising under the Delaware General Corporation Law, Delaware court or governmental agency or body is required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and the 1939 Act and such as may be required under the securities and blue sky laws, rules or regulations of any jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee by the Underwriters and such other approvals as have been obtained. (x) Neither the issue and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities by the Trust, the compliance by the Trust, CFC and CHL with all the provisions of the Agreement, the Declaration, the Indenture, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Debenture Guarantee, the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated nor the fulfillment of the terms thereof will conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under the charter or bylaws of CFC or CHL or the terms of any indenture or other agreement or instrument filed with the Commission and to which CFC or CHL or any of CFC's or CHL's subsidiaries is a party or bound, or any order, decree, judgment or regulation (other than any federal or state securities or blue sky laws, rules or regulations) known to such counsel to be applicable to CFC or CHL or any of CHL's subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, A-2 governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over CFC or CHL or any of the CHL's subsidiaries. (xi) Such counsel confirms the conformity in all material respects of the Trust Preferred Securities, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Subordinated Debentures and the Debenture Guarantee to the statements relating thereto in the Prospectus insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of such documents. Such counsel shall also state that, in the course of their engagement to represent or advise the Offerors professionally, they have not become aware of any pending legal proceeding before any court or administrative agency or authority or any arbitration tribunal, nor have they devoted substantive attention in the form of legal representation as to any current overtly threatened litigation against or directly affecting CFC or its subsidiaries or CHL or its subsidiaries, in each case that is required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and is not so described. In making the foregoing statement, they shall endeavor, to the extent they believe necessary, to determine from lawyers currently in their firm who have performed substantive legal services for CFC or CHL, whether such services involved substantive attention in the form of legal representation concerning pending legal proceedings or overtly threatened litigation of the nature referred to above. Beyond that, they need not make any review, search or investigation of public files or records or files or records of CFC or CHL, or of their respective transactions, or any other investigation or inquiry with respect to the foregoing statement. Such counsel shall also state that in the course of the preparation by CFC, CHL and their counsel of the Registration Statement and Prospectus (other than the Incorporated Documents), such counsel attended conferences with certain of the officers of, and the independent public accountants for, CFC and CHL, at which the Registration Statement and Prospectus were discussed. Given the limitations inherent in the independent verification of factual matters and the character of determinations involved in the registration process, such counsel need not pass upon and need not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement and Prospectus including the Incorporated Documents, except as specifically described in the opinion set forth in paragraph (xi) above. Subject to the foregoing and on the basis of the information such counsel gained in the performance of the services referred to above, including information obtained from officers and other representatives of CFC and CHL, such counsel shall state that no facts have come to such counsel's attention that have caused it to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective or at the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus, at its date or at the Closing Date, included or includes, as the case may be, any untrue statement of material fact or omitted or omits, as the case may be, to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that such counsel need not express a view or belief with respect to (i) the financial statements, the related notes and schedules thereto or other financial and statistical data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus or (ii) any A-3 part of the Registration Statement which shall constitute a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the 1939 Act. References to the Prospectus include any amendments or supplements thereto at the date hereof. In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) as to matters involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of California, the State of Delaware (but only with respect to the Delaware General Corporation Law) or the United States, to the extent they deem proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion of other counsel of good standing whom they believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, (B) as to matters involving the application of laws of the State of New York, to the extent specified in such opinion, upon the opinion of Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP being delivered to the Underwriters as of the date thereof, (C) as to matters involving the application of Delaware law referred to in paragraphs (vi) and (vii) above, such counsel may rely upon the opinion referred to in Section 8(f) of the Agreement and (D) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates and oral or written statements and other information of or from public officials and officers and representatives of CFC, CHL, their respective subsidiaries and others. In rendering the opinions set forth in paragraphs (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) such counsel may state that such opinions are subject to the following: (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors' rights generally; and (ii) general principles of equity (including, without limitation, standards of materiality, good faith, fair dealing and reasonableness) whether such principles are considered in a proceeding in equity or at law. In rendering the opinions set forth above, such counsel may state that it has assumed, with the permission of the Underwriters, that the amount of Subordinated Debentures, Common Securities and Trust Preferred Securities to be issued from time to time will not violate any provision in any such agreement referred to in paragraph (vii) or (x) which imposes limits on the amount of debt CHL, the Trust, CFC or any of CFC's subsidiaries which may be outstanding at any one time (whether directly or indirectly, through satisfaction of financial ratios or otherwise). A-4 EXHIBIT B (i) Each Subsidiary, if any, is a corporation, duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of its incorporation, with the corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus. (ii) Each of CFC and CHL is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction which requires such qualification wherein it owns or leases material properties or conducts material business other than jurisdictions in which the failure to so qualify, when considered in the aggregate and not individually, would not have a material adverse effect on CFC or CHL and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise. (iii) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of CHL and each Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, except as otherwise set forth in the Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock of CHL and each Subsidiary are owned by CFC either directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries of CFC, free and clear of any perfected security interest and, to the knowledge of such counsel, after due inquiry, any other security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances. (iv) The outstanding shares of common stock of CFC have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. (v) Neither the issue and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the compliance by the Trust, CFC and CHL with all the provisions of this Agreement, the Declaration, the Indenture, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Debenture Guarantee, the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated nor the fulfillment of the terms thereof will conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under the charter or bylaws of CFC or CHL or the terms of any indenture or other agreement or instrument filed with the Commission and to which CFC or CHL or any of CFC's or CHL's subsidiaries is a party or bound, or any order, decree, judgment or regulation (other than any federal or state securities or blue sky laws, rules or regulations) known to such counsel to be applicable to CFC or CHL or any of CHL's subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over CFC or CHL or any of the CHL's subsidiaries. (vi) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus (except for the financial statements and other financial or statistical data, as to which no opinion need be expressed), as of the dates they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. B-1 (vii) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and such as may be required under the securities and blue sky laws, rules and regulations of any jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Trust Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee and such other approvals as have been obtained. In rendering the opinions set forth above, such counsel may state that he has assumed, with the permission of the Underwriters, that the amount of Subordinated Debentures, Common Securities and Trust Preferred Securities to be issued from time to time will not violate any provision in any such agreement referred to in paragraph (v) which imposes limits on the amount of debt of CHL, the Trust, CFC or any of CFC's subsidiaries which may be outstanding at any one time (whether directly or indirectly, through satisfaction of financial ratios or otherwise). B-2 EXHIBIT C (i) The Subordinated Debentures will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as indebtedness of CFC. (ii) The Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust and not as an association taxable as a corporation. (iii) The statements made in the Prospectus under the caption "ERISA Considerations", insofar as such statements constitute a summary of matters of law or legal conclusions, and based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth therein, are accurate summaries of the matters discussed therein in all material respects. (iv) Although the discussion in the Prospectus under the caption "United States Federal Income Taxation" does not purport to discuss all possible United States federal income tax consequences of purchase, ownership and disposition of the Trust Preferred Securities, such discussion, insofar as it constitutes a summary of matters of law or legal conclusions, and based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth therein, constitutes an accurate summary of the matters discussed therein in all material respects. C-1 EXHIBIT D (i) The Bank of New York is a banking corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York with all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of the Declaration, the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement and the Indenture; (ii) The execution, delivery and performance by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Institutional Trustee, of the Declaration, the execution, delivery and performance by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee, of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by the Bank of New York, in its capacity of Indenture Trustee, of the Indenture have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of The Bank of New York. The Declaration and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Property Trustee, in the case of the Declaration, and by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as the Trust Preferred Guarantee Trustee, in the case of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, and by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Indenture Trustee, in the case of the Indenture and the Declaration and the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, and the Indenture constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of The Bank of New York, enforceable against The Bank of New York in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity); (iii) The execution, delivery and performance by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Institutional Trustee, of the Declaration, the execution, delivery and performance by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee, of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by The Bank of New York in its capacity as Indenture Trustee do not conflict with, or constitute a breach of, The Bank of New York's charter or bylaws; and (iv) No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or notice to, any New York or federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery or performance by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Institutional Trustee, of the Declaration by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee, of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, or by The Bank of New York, in its capacity as Indenture Trustee, of the Indenture. D-1 EXHIBIT E (i) The Trust has been duly formed and is validly existing in good standing as a statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, and all filings required under the laws of the State of Delaware with respect to the formation and valid existence of the Trust as a statutory trust have been made; (ii) Under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Declaration, the Trust has the trust power and authority to own property and conduct its business, all as described in the Prospectus; (iii) Under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Declaration, the Trust has the trust power and authority (a) to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, this Agreement and (b) to issue and perform its obligations under the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities; (iv) Under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Declaration, the execution and delivery by the Trust of this Agreement, and the performance by the Trust of its obligations thereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary trust action on the part of the Trust; (v) The Declaration constitutes a valid and binding obligation of CFC, CHL and the Trustees, and is enforceable against CFC, CHL and the Trustees, in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to the effect upon the Declaration of (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' right and remedies, as from time to time in effect, (B) application of equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), and (C) considerations of public policy or the effect of applicable law relating to fiduciary duties; (vi) The Trust Preferred Securities have been duly authorized by the Declaration and, when issued, executed and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Declaration against payment therefor as set forth in this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued and, subject to the qualifications set forth in this paragraph (vi) below, fully paid and non-assessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, as beneficial owners of the Trust (the "Securityholders"), are entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Such counsel may note that the Securityholders may be obligated, pursuant to the Declaration, to (a) provide indemnity and/or security in connection with and pay a sum sufficient to cover any taxes or governmental charges arising from transfers or exchanges of Trust Preferred Securities certificates and the issuance of replacement Trust Preferred Securities certificates and (b) provide security, and/or indemnity in connection with requests of or directions to the Institutional Trustee (as defined in the Declaration) to exercise its rights and powers under the Declaration; E-1 (vii) Under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Trust Agreement, the issuance of the Trust Preferred Securities is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights; (viii) The Common Securities have been duly authorized by the Declaration and are duly and validly issued and fully paid undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust; and under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Declaration, the issuance of the Common Securities is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights; (ix) The issuance and sale by the Trust of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the execution, delivery and performance by the Trust of this Agreement, the consummation by the Trust of the transactions contemplated herein and the compliance by the Trust with its obligations hereunder do not violate (a) any of the provisions of the Certificate of Trust of the Trust or the Declaration or (b) any applicable Delaware law or Delaware administrative regulation; (x) Assuming that the Trust derives no income from or connected with sources within the State of Delaware and has no assets, activities (other than having a Delaware trustee as required by the Delaware Act and the filing of documents with the State Office) or employees in the State of Delaware, no authorization, approval, consent or order of any governmental authority or agency of the State of Delaware or, based solely on the Docket Search, an order of any Delaware Court, is required to be obtained by the Trust solely as a result of the issuance and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities, the consummation by the Trust of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement or the performance by the Trust of its obligations thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Trust of the Underwriting Agreement, the consummation by the Trust of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, the performance by the Trust of its obligations thereunder and the issuance and sale by the Trust of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Common Securities will not violate (A) the Certificate or the Governing Instrument or (B) any applicable law or administrative regulation of the State of Delaware; and (xi) Assuming that the Trust derives no income from or connected with sources within the State of Delaware and has no assets, activities (other than having a Delaware trustee as required by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the filing of documents with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware) or employees in the State of Delaware, and assuming that the Trust is treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes, the Securityholders (other than those holders of the Trust Preferred Securities who reside or are domiciled in the State of Delaware) will have no liability for income taxes imposed by the State of Delaware solely as a result of their participation in the Trust, and the Trust will not be liable for any income tax imposed by the State of Delaware (in rendering the opinion expressed in this paragraph (xi), such counsel need express no opinion concerning the securities laws of the State of Delaware). E-2
EX-4.26 4 v89207exv4w26.txt EXHIBIT 4.26 EXHIBIT 4.26 ================================================================================ COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION as Issuer and COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. as Guarantor -------------------------- INDENTURE Dated as of April 11, 2003 -------------------------- THE BANK OF NEW YORK as Trustee -------------------------- SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES ================================================================================ COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF April 11, 2003
ACT SECTION INDENTURE SECTION 310(a)(1)....................................................................... 6.09 (a)(2)....................................................................... 6.09 310(a)(3)....................................................................... N.A. (a)(4)....................................................................... N.A. 310(b).......................................................................... 6.08; 6.10(a), (b) and (d) 310(c).......................................................................... N.A. 311(a) and (b).................................................................. 6.13 311(c).......................................................................... N.A. 312(a).......................................................................... 4.01; 4.02(a) 312(b) and (c).................................................................. 4.02(b) and (c) 313(a).......................................................................... 4.04(a) 313(b).......................................................................... 4.04(a) and (b) 313(c).......................................................................... 4.04(a) 313(d).......................................................................... 4.04(b) 314(a).......................................................................... 4.03 314(b).......................................................................... N.A. 314(c)(1) and (2)............................................................... 13.06 314(c)(3)....................................................................... N.A. 314(d).......................................................................... N.A. 314(e).......................................................................... 13.06 314(f).......................................................................... N.A. 315(a), (c) and (d)............................................................. 6.01 315(b).......................................................................... 5.08 315(e).......................................................................... 5.09 316(a)(1)....................................................................... 5.07 316(a)(2)....................................................................... Omitted 316(a) last sentence............................................................ 7.04 316(b).......................................................................... 5.04 317(a).......................................................................... 5.02 317(b).......................................................................... 3.04(a) 318(a).......................................................................... 13.08
- ------------------------- THIS RECONCILIATION AND TIE SHALL NOT, FOR ANY PURPOSE, BE DEEMED TO BE PART OF THE INDENTURE. TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01. Definitions........................................................................................ 1 Additional Provisions................................................................................... 2 Affiliate............................................................................................... 2 Authenticating Agent.................................................................................... 2 Authorized Officer...................................................................................... 2 Bankruptcy Law.......................................................................................... 2 Board of Directors...................................................................................... 2 Board Resolution........................................................................................ 2 Business Day............................................................................................ 2 Certificate............................................................................................. 2 Certificate of Authentication........................................................................... 3 Commission.............................................................................................. 3 Common Securities....................................................................................... 3 Common Securities Guarantee............................................................................. 3 Company................................................................................................. 3 Component............................................................................................... 3 Conversion Date......................................................................................... 3 Countrywide Trust....................................................................................... 3 Custodian............................................................................................... 3 Declaration............................................................................................. 4 Default................................................................................................. 4 Defaulted Interest...................................................................................... 4 Defeasance Agent........................................................................................ 4 Depositary.............................................................................................. 4 Discharged.............................................................................................. 4 Event of Default........................................................................................ 4 Exchange Act............................................................................................ 4 Exchange Rate........................................................................................... 4 Exchange Rate Officers; Certificate..................................................................... 5 Foreign Currency........................................................................................ 5 Global Security......................................................................................... 5 Guarantee............................................................................................... 5 Guarantor............................................................................................... 5 Indenture............................................................................................... 5 Institutional Trustee................................................................................... 6 interest................................................................................................ 6 Interest Payment Date................................................................................... 6 Mortgage................................................................................................ 6 Officers' Certificate................................................................................... 6 Opinion of Counsel...................................................................................... 6
i outstanding................................................................................... 6 Person ....................................................................................... 7 Predecessor Security.......................................................................... 7 Preferred Securities.......................................................................... 7 Preferred Securities Guarantee................................................................ 7 principal office of the Trustee............................................................... 8 Responsible Officer........................................................................... 8 Security or Securities........................................................................ 8 Securityholder or holder of Securities........................................................ 8 Security Register............................................................................. 8 Senior Indebtedness........................................................................... 8 Stated Maturity............................................................................... 9 Subsidiary.................................................................................... 9 Trustee ...................................................................................... 9 Trust Indenture Act........................................................................... 9 Trust Securities.............................................................................. 9 U.S. Government Obligations................................................................... 9 ARTICLE II SECURITIES SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally............................................................................... 10 SECTION 2.02. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication............................................... 10 SECTION 2.03. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.......................................................... 11 SECTION 2.04. Authentication and Dating..................................................................... 13 SECTION 2.05. Date and Denomination of Securities........................................................... 14 SECTION 2.06. Execution of Securities....................................................................... 16 SECTION 2.07. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Securities........................................... 16 SECTION 2.08. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities............................................... 17 SECTION 2.09. Temporary Securities.......................................................................... 18 SECTION 2.10. Cancellation of Securities Paid, etc.......................................................... 18 SECTION 2.11. Global Securities............................................................................. 18 SECTION 2.12. CUSIP Numbers................................................................................. 19 SECTION 2.13. Unconditional Guarantees...................................................................... 20 SECTION 2.14. Execution of Guarantee........................................................................ 21 SECTION 2.15. Payment in Currencies......................................................................... 21 SECTION 2.16. Optional Extension of Stated Maturity......................................................... 23 ARTICLE III PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY SECTION 3.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.................................................... 24 SECTION 3.02. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc......................................................... 24 SECTION 3.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office............................................ 25 SECTION 3.04. Provision as to Paying Agent.................................................................. 25 SECTION 3.05. Certificate to Trustee........................................................................ 26
ii SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Consolidation Provisions...................................................... 26 SECTION 3.07. Limitation on Dividends....................................................................... 26 SECTION 3.08. Covenants as to Countrywide Trusts............................................................ 27 SECTION 3.09. Notice of Default............................................................................. 27 ARTICLE IV SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE SECTION 4.01. Securityholders' Lists........................................................................ 27 SECTION 4.02. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.......................................................... 27 SECTION 4.03. Reports by Company............................................................................ 29 SECTION 4.04. Reports by the Trustee........................................................................ 30 ARTICLE V REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT SECTION 5.01. Events of Default............................................................................. 30 SECTION 5.02. Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor............................................... 32 SECTION 5.03. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.................................................... 34 SECTION 5.04. Proceedings by Securityholders................................................................ 34 SECTION 5.05. Proceedings by Trustee........................................................................ 35 SECTION 5.06. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing............................................................ 36 SECTION 5.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders................................................................ 36 SECTION 5.08. Notice of Defaults............................................................................ 37 SECTION 5.09. Undertaking to Pay Costs...................................................................... 37 ARTICLE VI CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE SECTION 6.01. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee........................................................ 38 SECTION 6.02. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.......................................................... 39 SECTION 6.03. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc........................................................... 41 SECTION 6.04. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own Securities............................................................ 41 SECTION 6.05. Moneys to be Held in Trust.................................................................... 41 SECTION 6.06. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.......................................................... 41 SECTION 6.07. Officers' Certificate as Evidence............................................................. 42 SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interest of Trustee............................................................... 42 SECTION 6.09. Eligibility of Trustee........................................................................ 42 SECTION 6.10. Resignation or Removal of Trustee............................................................. 43 SECTION 6.11. Acceptance by Successor Trustee............................................................... 44 SECTION 6.12. Succession by Merger, etc..................................................................... 45 SECTION 6.13. Limitation on Rights of Trustee as a Creditor................................................. 45 SECTION 6.14. Authenticating Agents......................................................................... 45
iii ARTICLE VII CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS SECTION 7.01. Action by Securityholders..................................................................... 47 SECTION 7.02. Proof of Execution by Securityholders......................................................... 47 SECTION 7.03. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners................................................................ 48 SECTION 7.04. Securities Owned by Company or the Guarantor Deemed Not Outstanding................................................................................. 48 SECTION 7.05. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound.................................................. 48 ARTICLE VIII SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS SECTION 8.01. Purposes of Meetings.......................................................................... 49 SECTION 8.02. Call of Meetings by Trustee................................................................... 49 SECTION 8.03. Call of Meetings by Company, Guarantor or Securityholders..................................... 49 SECTION 8.04. Qualifications for Voting..................................................................... 50 SECTION 8.05. Regulations................................................................................... 50 SECTION 8.06. Voting........................................................................................ 50 ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 9.01. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders.................................... 51 SECTION 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders....................................... 53 SECTION 9.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of Supplemental Indentures.................................................................................. 54 SECTION 9.04. Notation on Securities........................................................................ 54 SECTION 9.05. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished Trustee........................................................................... 54 ARTICLE X CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE AND CONVEYANCE SECTION 10.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms......................................... 55 SECTION 10.02. Successor Corporation Substituted for Company................................................ 55 SECTION 10.03. Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms....................................... 55 SECTION 10.04. Successor Corporation Substituted for Guarantor.............................................. 56 ARTICLE XI SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE SECTION 11.01. Discharge of Indenture....................................................................... 56 SECTION 11.02. Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust by Trustee......................................................................... 57 SECTION 11.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held............................................................ 57 SECTION 11.04. Return of Unclaimed Moneys................................................................... 57 SECTION 11.05. Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government Obligations............................. 58
iv ARTICLE XII IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS SECTION 12.01. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations........................................ 59 ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS SECTION 13.01. Successors................................................................................... 60 SECTION 13.02. Official Acts by Successor Corporation....................................................... 60 SECTION 13.03. Surrender of Company Powers.................................................................. 60 SECTION 13.04. Addresses for Notices, etc................................................................... 60 SECTION 13.05. Governing Law................................................................................ 60 SECTION 13.06. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent............................................. 60 SECTION 13.07. Legal Holidays............................................................................... 61 SECTION 13.08. Trust Indenture Act to Control............................................................... 61 SECTION 13.09. Table of Contents, Headings, etc............................................................. 61 SECTION 13.10. Execution in Counterparts.................................................................... 62 SECTION 13.11. Separability................................................................................. 62 SECTION 13.12. Assignment................................................................................... 62 SECTION 13.13. Acknowledgment of Rights..................................................................... 62 ARTICLE XIV REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES--MANDATORY AND OPTIONAL SINKING FUND SECTION 14.01. Applicability of Article..................................................................... 63 SECTION 14.02. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities........................................... 63 SECTION 14.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption.................................................. 64 SECTION 14.04. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Fund.......................................................... 64 ARTICLE XV SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES SECTION 15.01. Agreement to Subordinate..................................................................... 66 SECTION 15.02. Default on Senior Indebtedness............................................................... 66 SECTION 15.03. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy......................................................... 67 SECTION 15.04. Subrogation.................................................................................. 68 SECTION 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.......................................................... 69 SECTION 15.06. Notice by the Company and the Guarantor...................................................... 69 SECTION 15.07. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness........................................ 70 SECTION 15.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired............................................................ 70
v THIS INDENTURE, dated as of April 11, 2003, among Countrywide Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Company"), Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a New York corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Guarantor"), and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee"), W I T N E S S E T H : WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issue from time to time of its subordinated unsecured debentures, notes or other evidence of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the "Debt Securities") up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and, to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Debt Securities are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution of this Indenture; and WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture and deems it appropriate from time to time to issue its guarantee of the Debt Securities on the terms herein provided (the "Guarantees" and, together with the Debt Securities, the "Securities"); WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed; NOW, THEREFORE, This Indenture Witnesseth: In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the Securities by the holders thereof, the Company and the Guarantor covenant and agree with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Securities or of a series thereof, as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01 Definitions. The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used in this Indenture which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), or which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), shall (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture as originally executed. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the term "generally accepted accounting principles" means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. Any reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa (unless the context otherwise requires). "Additional Provisions" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 15.01. "Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to a specified Person, (a) any Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding with power to vote 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities or other ownership interests of the specified Person, (b) any Person 10% or more of whose outstanding voting securities or other ownership interests are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held with power to vote by the specified Person, (c) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the specified Person, (d) a partnership in which the specified Person is a general partner, (e) any officer or director of the specified Person, and (f) if the specified Person is an individual, any entity of which the specified Person is an officer, director or general partner. "Authenticating Agent" shall mean any agent or agents of the Trustee which at the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.14. "Authorized Officer" of a Person means the chairman of the board, the president, any senior managing director, any managing director, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary, the comptroller, any assistant comptroller, any assistant treasurer, any assistant secretary or any other officer of such Person generally authorized to bind such Person. "Bankruptcy Law" shall mean Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. "Board of Directors" shall mean the board of directors or the executive committee or any other duly authorized designated officers of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be. "Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification. "Business Day" shall mean, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York or Los Angeles, California are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or regulation to remain closed or (i) with respect to Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency, in the city specified in the Board Resolution pursuant to Section 2.03 or (ii) with respect to Securities which will bear interest based on a specified percentage of London interbank offered quotations, a day which is also a day on which banks in London, England are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits). "Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be. 2 "Certificate of Authentication" shall mean the certificate issued by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent as to the form of Security issued under the Indenture. "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "Common Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the assets of a Countrywide Trust which rank pari passu with Preferred Securities issued by such Countrywide Trust; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the rights of holders of Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of holders of Preferred Securities. "Common Securities Guarantee" shall mean, in respect of any Countrywide Trust, any guarantee that the Company may enter into with any Person or Persons and that operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Common Securities of such Countrywide Trust. "Company" shall mean Countrywide Financial Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and, subject to the provisions of Article X hereof, shall include its successors and assigns. "Component", with respect to a composite currency, shall mean the currency amounts that are components of such composite currency on the Conversion Date with respect to such composite currency. If the official unit of any component currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the amount of such currency in the Component shall be proportionately divided or multiplied. If two or more component currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of those currencies as Components shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of such consolidated component currencies expressed in such single currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Component. If after such Conversion Date any component currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the amount of such currency as a Component shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, each of which shall be equal to the amount of such former component currency divided by the number of currencies into which such component currency was divided, and such amounts shall thereafter be Components. "Conversion Date" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.15(d)(ii). "Countrywide Trust" shall mean a Delaware statutory trust, or any other similar trust created for the purpose of issuing securities in connection with the issuance of Securities under this Indenture, the Common Securities of which are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company. "Custodian" shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law. 3 "Debt Security". or "Debt Securities" shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any debt security or debt securities, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. "Declaration", with respect to a Countrywide Trust, shall mean the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of such Countrywide Trust. "Default" shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default. "Defaulted Interest" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.05. "Defeasance Agent" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 11.05(c). "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to Securities of any series, for which the Company shall determine that such Securities will be issued as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case, shall be designated by the Company pursuant to either Section 2.03 or 2.11. "Discharged" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 11.05(b). "Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 5.01, continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if any, therein designated. "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "Exchange Rate" shall mean, unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 2.03, (a) with respect to Dollars in which payment is to be made on a series of Debt Securities denominated in a composite currency, the exchange rate between Dollars and such composite currency reported by the agency or organization, if any, designated pursuant to Section 2.03(a)(10) on the applicable record date with respect to an Interest Payment Date or the fifteenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, or on such other date provided herein, as the case may be; (b) with respect to Dollars in which payment is to be made on a series of Debt Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency, the noon Dollar buying rate for that currency for cable transfers quoted by the exchange rate agent in The City of New York on the record date with respect to an Interest Payment Date or the fifteenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, or on such other date provided herein, as the case maybe, as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (c) with respect to Foreign Currency in which payment is to be made on a series of Debt Securities converted into Dollars pursuant to Section 2.15(d), the noon Dollar selling rate for that currency for cable transfers quoted by the exchange rate agent in The City of New York on the second Business Day preceding an Interest Payment Date or the second Business Day preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, or on such other date provided herein, as the case may be, as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. If for any reason such rates are not available with respect to one or more currencies for which an Exchange Rate is required, the Company shall use such quotation of the 4 Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more commercial banks in The City of New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question, or such other quotations as the Company, in each case, shall deem appropriate. If there is more than one market for dealing in any currency by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such currency shall be the largest market upon which a nonresident issuer of securities designated in such currency would purchase such currency in order to make payments in respect of such securities. "Exchange Rate Officers' Certificate", with respect to any date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any series of Debt Securities, shall mean a certificate setting forth the applicable Exchange Rate as of the record date with respect to an Interest Payment Date or the fifteenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, as the case may be, and the amounts payable in Dollars in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on Debt Securities denominated in any Foreign Currency, and signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, any Assistant Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller or any Assistant Controller of the Company and delivered to the Trustee. "Foreign Currency" shall mean any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments. "Global Security" shall mean, with respect to any series of Securities, a Security executed by the Company and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with the Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee. "Guarantee" shall mean the agreement of the Guarantor, in the form set forth in Section 2.13 hereof, to be endorsed on the Debt Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. "Guarantor" shall mean Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a New York corporation. "Indenture" shall mean, with respect to each series of Securities for which a Person is acting as Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated by Section 2.03, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms which relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party. 5 "Institutional Trustee" shall have the meaning set forth in the Declaration of the applicable Countrywide Trust. "interest" shall mean, when used with respect to noninterest bearing Securities, interest payable after the Stated Maturity. "Interest Payment Date", when used with respect to any installment of interest on a Debt Security of a particular series, shall mean the date specified in such Debt Security or in a Board Resolution or in an indenture supplemental hereto with respect to such series as the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest with respect to Debt Securities of that series. "Mortgage" shall mean and include any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar encumbrance. "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by two Authorized Officers, one of whom must be the principal financial officer, and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in Section 13.06 if and to the extent provided by the provisions of such Section. "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel experienced in the matters as to which such opinion is being delivered, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Guarantor, or may be other counsel satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in Section 13.06 if and to the extent required by the provisions of such Section. The term "outstanding", when used with reference to Debt Securities, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Debt Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent under this Indenture, except (a) Debt Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; (b) Debt Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own paying agent); provided that, if such Debt Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the Stated Maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Article XIV or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and (c) Debt Securities paid pursuant to Section 2.08 or in lieu of or in substitution for which other Debt Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.08, other than any such Debt Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Debt Securities are held by a 6 protected purchaser (within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code) in whose hands such Debt Securities are valid obligations of the Company. provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of Debt Securities outstanding have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Securityholders for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be deemed to have a principal amount determined by an exchange rate agent (as evidenced by a certificate of such exchange rate agent) by converting the principal amount of such Debt Security in the Foreign Currency in which such Debt Security is denominated into Dollars at the Exchange Rate as of 9:00 A.M., New York time, on the date such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver is delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company (or, if there is no such rate on such date for the reasons specified in Section 2.15(d)(i) of the Indenture, such rate on the rate specified in such Section), and (ii) Securities owned by the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any coupons appertaining thereto or an Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor. "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security shall mean every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt and guarantee and as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.08 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt and guarantee as the lost, destroyed or stolen Security. "Preferred Securities" shall mean undivided beneficial interests in the assets of a Countrywide Trust which rank pari passu with Common Securities issued by such Countrywide Trust whether or not designated for the purposes of identification as preferred securities or capital securities; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the rights of holders of Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of holders of Preferred Securities. "Preferred Securities Guarantee" shall mean, in respect of any Countrywide Trust, any guarantee that the Company may enter into with The Bank of New York or other 7 Persons that operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Preferred Securities of such Countrywide Trust. "principal office of the Trustee", or other similar term, shall mean the office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered. "Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, shall mean an officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of the Declaration and any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Security" or "Securities" shall have the meaning stated in the second recital of this Indenture and more particularly shall mean any Debt Security or Debt Securities, as the case may be, with a Guarantee endorsed thereon. "Securityholder" or "holder of Securities", or other similar terms, shall mean any Person in whose name at the time a particular Security is registered on the register kept by the Company or the Trustee for that purpose in accordance with the terms hereof. "Security Register" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.07. "Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, (i) the principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of such obligor for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments issued by such obligor; (ii) all capital lease obligations of such obligor; (iii) all obligations of such obligor issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations of such obligor and all obligations of such obligor under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of such obligor for the reimbursement on any letter of credit, banker's acceptance, security purchase facility or similar credit transaction; (v) all obligations of such obligor to make payment or delivery pursuant to the terms of financial instruments such as (a) securities contracts and foreign currency exchange contracts, (b) derivative instruments, such as swap agreements (including interest rate and foreign exchange rate swap agreements), cap agreements, floor agreements, collar agreements, interest rate agreements, foreign exchange rate agreements, options, commodity futures contracts, commodity option contracts and (c) in the case of both (a) and (b) above, similar financial instruments, (vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons for the payment of which such obligor is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (vii) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) of other Persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such obligor (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such obligor), except that Senior Indebtedness shall not include (1) any such indebtedness that contains express terms, or is issued under a deed, indenture or other instrument that contains express terms, providing that it is subordinate to or ranks pari passu with the Securities, and (2) any indebtedness between or among the Company or the Guarantor and any of its Affiliates, including all other debt securities and guarantees in respect of those debt securities, in any case issued by the Company or the Guarantor to (x) any Countrywide Trust (including Countrywide Capital I and Countrywide 8 Capital III) or a trustee of such Trust or (y) any other trust, or a trustee of such trust, partnership or other entity affiliated with the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, which is a financing vehicle of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be (a "Financing Entity"), in connection with the issuance by such Financing Entity of preferred securities of a similar nature to the Preferred Securities or of other securities that rank pari passu with, or junior to, the Preferred Securities (including, without limitation, in the case of the Guarantor, the 8% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due December 15, 2026 issued by the Guarantor to Countrywide Capital I and the 8.05% Junior Subordinated Debentures due June 15, 2027, Series B, issued by the Guarantor to Countrywide Capital III (the "Previously Issued Trust Debentures"), together with, in the case of the Company, the related guarantees by the Company issued in connection with the Previously Issued Trust Debentures). All Senior Indebtedness will continue to be Senior Indebtedness for all purposes hereunder and shall be entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions hereof regardless of any amendment, modification or waiver of any of the terms thereof. "Stated Maturity" with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, shall mean the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable. "Subsidiary" shall mean with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation at least a majority of whose outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any general partnership, joint venture or similar entity, at least a majority of whose outstanding partnership or similar interests shall at the time be owned by such Person, or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries and (iii) any limited partnership of which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner. For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means shares, interests, participations or other equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such Person having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the directors (or the equivalent) of such Person, other than shares, interests, participations or other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency. "Trustee" shall mean the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first paragraph hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof, shall also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder. The term "Trustee" as used with respect to a particular series of Securities shall mean the trustee with respect to that series. "Trust Indenture Act" shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in force at the date of execution of this Indenture. "Trust Securities" shall mean Common Securities and Preferred Securities of a Countrywide Trust. "U.S. Government Obligations" shall mean securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or 9 instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. ARTICLE II SECURITIES SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally. The Securities of each series and the Guarantee relating thereto shall be in substantially the form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and as set forth in an Officers' Certificate of the Company and the Guarantor or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules made pursuant thereto or with any rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. In the event the Securities are issued in definitive form pursuant to this Indenture, such Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee's Certificate of Authentication on all Debt Securities shall be in substantially the following form: This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. The Bank of New York, as Trustee By: _________________________________ Authorized Signatory 10 SECTION 2.03 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. (a) The aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Debt Securities may be issued in one or more series up to the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of that series from time to time authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company or pursuant to one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Prior to the initial issuance of Debt Securities of any series, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company and set forth in an Officers' Certificate of the Company or established in one or more indentures supplemental: (1) the title of the Debt Securities of the series (which shall distinguish Debt Securities of the series from all other Debt Securities); (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Debt Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debt Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 9.04 or 14.03); (3) the date or dates on which the principal of and premium, if any, on the Debt Securities of the series is payable and the right, if any, to extend the date or dates of such payment; (4) the rate or rates at which the Debt Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such interest may be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable or the manner of determination of such Interest Payment Dates and the record dates for the determination of holders to whom interest is payable on any such Interest Payment Dates; (5) the place or places where the principal of, and premium, if any, and any interest on Debt Securities of the series shall be payable; (6) the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of such extension; (7) the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Debt Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise: (8) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or repay Debt Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Securityholder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Debt Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; 11 (9) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which Debt Securities of the series shall be issuable; (10) (A) the currency of denomination of the Debt Securities of any series, which may be in Dollars or any Foreign Currency, (B) if such Debt Securities are denominated in a Foreign Currency which is a composite currency, the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing such composite currency and (C) if such Debt Securities are denominated in a Foreign Currency other than a composite currency, the capital city of the country of such Foreign Currency; (11) the designation of the currency or currencies in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debt Securities of the series will be made, and, if such currency or currencies is a Foreign Currency, whether payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or the interest on such Debt Securities, at the election of a Securityholder thereof, may instead be payable in Dollars and the terms and conditions upon which such election may be made; (12) any Events of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of a particular series, if not set forth herein; (13) the form of the Securities of the series including the form of the Certificate of Authentication of such series; (14) any trustee, authenticating or paying agents, exchange rate agent, warrant agents, transfer agents or registrars with respect to the Debt Securities of such series; (15) whether the Debt Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities, and whether beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Securities may exchange such interests for other Debt Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 2.07, and the manner and the circumstances under which and the place or places where any such exchanges may occur if other than in the manner provided in Section 2.07, and any other terms of the series relating to the global nature of the Global Securities of such series and the exchange, registration or transfer thereof and the payment of any principal thereof, or interest or premium, if any, thereon; (16) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture). All Debt Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such resolution of the Board of Directors or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate of the Company setting forth the terms of the series. 12 (b) Prior to the issuance of any of the Guarantees, the exact form and terms of such Guarantees, which shall comply with the terms of Section 2.13 hereof and contain such additional terms as are permitted by this Indenture, shall be established by an Officers' Certificate of the Guarantor or in an indenture supplemental hereto. SECTION 2.04 Authentication and Dating. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Debt Securities of any series executed by the Company, together with the Guarantees endorsed thereon executed by the Guarantor, to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Securities to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman of the Board of Directors, President, one of its Managing Directors or one of its Vice Presidents and by its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, without any further action by the Company hereunder. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon: (1) a copy of any Board Resolution or Resolutions relating thereto and, if applicable, an appropriate record of any action taken pursuant to such resolution, in each case certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor as the case may be; (2) an executed supplemental indenture, if any; (3) an Officers' Certificate setting forth the form and terms of the Securities as required pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03, respectively; and (4) an Opinion of Counsel prepared in accordance with Section 13.06 which shall also state: (a) that the form of such Securities has been established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or by a supplemental indenture as permitted by Section 2.01 in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; (b) that the terms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or by a supplemental indenture as permitted by Section 2.03 in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; (c) that (i) such Debt Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company and (ii) such Guarantees, when issued by the Guarantor, in each case in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, respectively; 13 (d) that all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company and the Guarantor of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, respectively, have been complied with and that authentication and delivery of the Securities by the Trustee will not violate the terms of the Indenture; and (e) such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request. The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this Section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or vice presidents shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing holders. No Debt Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Debt Security a Certificate of Authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debt Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence that such Debt Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits under this Indenture. SECTION 2.05 Date and Denomination of Securities. The Securities shall be issuable in such form and in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.03. Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture. The Securities shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plans as the officers executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof. Every Security shall be dated the date of its authentication, shall bear interest, if any, from such date and shall be payable on such dates, in each case, as contemplated by Section 2.03. The interest installment on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities of that series shall be paid to the Person in whose name said Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment. In the event that any Security of a particular series or portion thereof is called for redemption and the redemption date is subsequent to a regular record date with respect to any Interest Payment Date and prior to such Interest Payment Date, interest on such Security will be paid upon presentation and surrender of such Security as provided in Section 14.03. Any interest on any Security that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for any Security of the same series (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holder on the relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such holder; and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided in clause (1) or clause (2) below: (1) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) 14 are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register (as hereinafter defined), not less than 10 days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such special record date and shall be no longer payable pursuant to the following clause (2). (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Securities in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. Unless otherwise set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company or one or more indentures supplemental hereto establishing the terms of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof, the term "regular record date" as used in this Section with respect to a series of Securities with respect to any Interest Payment Date for such series shall mean either the fifteenth day of the month immediately preceding the month in which an Interest Payment Date established for such series pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof shall occur, if such Interest Payment Date is the first day of a month, or the last day of the month immediately preceding the month in which an Interest Payment Date established for such series pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof shall occur, if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of a month, whether or not such date is a Business Day. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security of a series delivered under this Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security of such series shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Security. 15 SECTION 2.06 Execution of Securities. The Securities shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by, and the Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be signed on behalf of the Guarantor by, the facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board of Directors, President, one of its Managing Directors or one of its Vice Presidents and by the facsimile signature of its Treasurer or one of its Assistant Treasurers, by facsimile or otherwise, and which need not be attested. Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a Certificate of Authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent upon any Security executed by the Company and the Guarantor shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. In case any officer of the Company or the Guarantor who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such officer before the Securities so signed shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent, or disposed of by the Company, such Securities nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the Person who signed such Securities had not ceased to be such officer of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be; and any Security may be signed on behalf of the Company or the Guarantor by such Persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security, shall be the proper officers of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer. SECTION 2.07 Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Securities. Subject to Section 2.03(a)(15), Securities of any series may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of the same series of other authorized denominations. Securities to be exchanged may be surrendered at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee or at any office or agency to be maintained by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the Company and the Guarantor shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive. Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee or at any office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose as provided in Section 3.02, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same series for a like aggregate principal amount. Registration or registration of transfer of any Security by the Trustee or by any agent of the Company appointed pursuant to Section 3.02, and delivery of such Security, shall be deemed to complete the registration or registration of transfer of such Security. The Company or the Trustee shall keep, at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee, a register (the "Security Register") for each series of Securities issued hereunder in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company or the Trustee shall register all Securities and shall register the transfer of all Securities as in this Article II 16 provided. Such register shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. All Securities presented for registration of transfer or for exchange or payment shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent duly executed by, the holder of such Security or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. The Company or the Trustee shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Security for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of such series, or (b) any Securities of any series selected, called or being called for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Securities of any series to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed. SECTION 2.08 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities. In case any temporary or definitive Security shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute, and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Security, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Security shall furnish to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof. The Trustee may authenticate any such substituted Security and deliver the same upon the written request or authorization of any officer of the Company. Upon the issuance of any substituted Security, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Security) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless and, in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company and to the Trustee of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof. Every substituted Security of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.08 by virtue of the fact that any such Security is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other 17 Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder. All Securities shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender. SECTION 2.09 Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company and the Guarantor may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities (printed or lithographed). Temporary Securities shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Security shall be executed by the Company and the Guarantor and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Company and the Guarantor will execute and deliver to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent definitive Securities and thereupon any or all temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee or at any office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities a like aggregate principal amount of such definitive Securities. Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor except that in case of any such exchange involving a registration of transfer the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series authenticated and delivered hereunder. SECTION 2.10 Cancellation of Securities Paid, etc. All Securities surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, exchange or registration of transfer, shall, if surrendered to the Company, the Guarantor or any paying agent, be surrendered to the Trustee and promptly cancelled by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent, shall be promptly cancelled by it, and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. All Securities cancelled by any Authenticating Agent shall be delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall dispose of all cancelled Securities in accordance with its customary procedures. If the Company shall acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. SECTION 2.11 Global Securities. (a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 2.03 that the Securities of a particular series are to be issued as a Global Security, then the Company and the Guarantor shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 2.04, authenticate and deliver, a Global Security that (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the 18 aggregate principal amount of, all of the outstanding Securities of such series, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: "Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture, this Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor Depositary or to a nominee of such successor Depositary." (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.07, the Global Security of a series may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section 2.07, only to another nominee of the Depositary for such series, or to a successor Depositary for such series selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depositary. (c) Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Securities of any series shall be exchangeable for Securities in definitive registered form only if (i) the Depositary for such series notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such series and a successor Depositary for such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing or becomes aware of such condition, (ii) the Depository for such series ceases to be a "clearing agency" registered under the Exchange Act, (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to Securities of any series, or (iv) the Company, in its sole discretion decides to allow some or all of the Securities represented by a Global Security to be exchanged for definitive Securities in registered form. Upon the occurrence of any of (i) through (iv) above, the Company and the Guarantor will execute, and subject to Section 2.07, the Trustee will authenticate and deliver the Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security of such series in exchange for such Global Security. In addition, in the event the Company decides that some or all of the Securities of any series shall no longer be represented by a Global Security and that the provisions of this Section 2.11 shall no longer apply to such Securities of such series, the Company and the Guarantor will execute and, subject to Section 2.07, the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate evidencing such determination by the Company, will authenticate and deliver the Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security of such series in exchange for such Global Security. Upon the exchange of the Global Security for such Securities in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, the Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Such Securities in definitive registered form issued in exchange for the Global Security pursuant to this Section 2.11(c) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the Depositary for delivery to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered. SECTION 2.12 CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in 19 any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers. SECTION 2.13 Unconditional Guarantees. The Guarantee relating to any series of Securities issued and authenticated hereunder shall be, unless otherwise set forth in an Officers' Certificate pursuant to Section 2.01, substantially as set forth below: "FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the Guarantor hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees to the holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed the due and punctual payment of the principal of, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest on said Security, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, according to the terms thereof and of the Indenture referred to therein. The Guarantor agrees to determine, at least one Business Day prior to the date upon which a payment of principal of, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest on said Security is due and payable, whether the Company has available the funds to make such payment as the same shall become due and payable. In case of the failure of the Company punctually to pay any such principal, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest, the Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made punctually when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, upon redemption, or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Company. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrevocable, and absolute, irrespective of the validity, regularity, or enforceability of said Security or said Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by the holder of said Security with respect to any provisions thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company or any action to enforce the same, or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest or notice with respect to said Security or indebtedness evidenced thereby, and all demands whatsoever and covenants that this Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in said Security and in this Guarantee. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the holder of said Security against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by the Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not, without the consent of the holders of all of the Securities then outstanding, be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments arising out of or based upon such right of subrogation until the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all Securities shall have been paid in full or payment thereof shall have been provided for in accordance with said Indenture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if following any payment of principal or interest by the Company on the Securities to the holders of the Securities 20 it is determined by a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction that such payment shall be avoided by a trustee in bankruptcy (including any debtor-in-possession) as a preference under 11 U.S.C. Section 547 and such payment is paid by such holder to such trustee in bankruptcy, then and to the extent of such repayment, the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee are, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Guarantee is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed, by his or her acceptance thereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives reliance by each holder upon said provisions. This Guarantee shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to a Security until the Certificate of Authentication on such Security shall have been signed by the Trustee (or the Authentication Agent). This Guarantee shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. has caused this Guarantee to be signed in its corporate name by the facsimile signature of two of its officers thereunto duly authorized." SECTION 2.14 Execution of Guarantee. To evidence the Guarantee to the Securityholders specified in Section 2.13, the Guarantor hereby agrees to execute the Guarantees, in substantially the form above recited, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee (or the Authenticating Agent). Each such Guarantee shall be signed on behalf of the Guarantor as set forth in Section 2.06 to the authentication of the Security on which it is endorsed and the delivery of such Security by the Trustee (or the Authenticating Agent), after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of such Guarantee on behalf of the Guarantor. SECTION 2.15 Payment in Currencies. (a) Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debt Securities of any series shall be made in the currency or currencies specified pursuant to Section 2.03; provided that in the case of Debt Securities of a series denominated in one or more Foreign Currencies the holder of a Debt Security of such series may elect to receive such payment in Dollars if authorized pursuant to Section 2.03(a)(11). A Securityholder may make such election by delivering to the Trustee a written notice thereof, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or in such other form as 21 may be acceptable to the Trustee, not later than the close of business on the record date immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or the fifteenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect with respect to such holder until such holder delivers to the Trustee a written notice rescinding such election, provided that any such notice must be delivered to the Trustee not later than the close of business on the record date immediately preceding the next Interest Payment Date or the fifteenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, as the case may be, in order to be effective for the payment to be made thereon; and provided, further, that no such rescission may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Debt Security with respect to which notice of redemption has been given by the Company pursuant to Article XIV. (b) If at least one holder has made the election referred to in subsection (a) above to receive payments in Dollars on a series of Debt Securities denominated in one or more Foreign Currencies, then the Trustee shall deliver to the Company, not later than the fourth Business Day after the record date with respect to an Interest Payment Date or the tenth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, as the case may be, a written notice specifying the amount of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such series of Debt Securities to be paid in Dollars on such payment date. (c) Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.03 hereof, if at least one holder has made the election referred to in subsection (a) above to receive payments in Dollars on a series of Debt Securities denominated in one or more Foreign Currencies, then the amount receivable by holders of a series of Debt Securities who have elected payment in Dollars shall be determined by the Company on the basis of the applicable Exchange Rate set forth in the applicable Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate. The Company shall deliver, not later than the eighth day following each record date or the sixth day immediately preceding the Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, as the case may be, to the Trustee an Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate in respect of the payments to be made to such holders on such payment date. (d) (i) If the Foreign Currency in which a series of Debt Securities is denominated is not available to the Company for making payment thereof due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such series of Debt Securities occurring after the final date on which the Foreign Currency was so used, all payments with respect to the Debt Securities of any such series shall be made in Dollars. If payment is to be made in Dollars to the holders of any such series of Debt Securities pursuant to the provisions of the preceding sentence, then the amount to be paid in Dollars on a payment date by the Company to the Trustee and by the Trustee or any paying agent to holders shall be determined by an exchange rate agent and shall be equal to the sum obtained by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the applicable Exchange Rate, or if no rate is quoted for such Foreign Currency, the last date such rate is quoted. (ii) If any composite currency in which a Debt Security is denominated or payable ceases to be used for the purposes for which it was established or is not available due to circumstances beyond the control of the Company, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on a series of Debt Securities 22 denominated in such composite currency (the "Conversion Date") occurring after the last date on which the composite currency was so used, all payments with respect to the Debt Securities of any such series shall be made in Dollars. If payment with respect to Debt Securities of a series denominated in a composite currency is to be made in Dollars pursuant to the provisions of the preceding sentence, then the amount to be paid in Dollars on a payment date by the Company to the Trustee and by the Trustee or any paying agent to holders shall be determined by an exchange rate agent and shall be equal to the sum of the amounts obtained by converting each Component of such composite currency into Dollars at its respective Exchange Rate, multiplied by the number of units of the composite currency that would have been so paid had the composite currency not ceased to be so used. (e) All decisions and determinations of an exchange rate agent regarding the Exchange Rate or conversion of Foreign Currency (other than a composite currency) into Dollars pursuant to subsection (d)(i) above or the conversion of a composite currency into Dollars pursuant to subsection (d)(ii) shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and all holders of the Debt Securities. If a Foreign Currency (other than a composite currency) in which payment of a series of Debt Securities may be made, pursuant to subsection (a) above, is not available to the Company for making payments thereof due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company, after learning thereof, will give notice thereof to the Trustee immediately (and the Trustee promptly thereafter will give notice to the Securityholders) specifying the last date on which the Foreign Currency was used for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on such series of Debt Securities. In the event any composite currency in which a Debt Security is denominated or payable ceases to be used for the purposes for which it was established or is not available due to circumstances beyond the control of the Company, the Company, after learning thereof, will give notice thereof to the Trustee immediately (and the Trustee promptly thereafter will give notice to the Securityholders). In the event of any subsequent change in any Component, the Company, after learning thereof, will give notice to the Trustee similarly (and the Trustee promptly thereafter will give notice to the Securityholders). The Trustee shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon the information so received by it from the Company and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine such information independently. SECTION 2.16 Optional Extension of Stated Maturity. If specified as contemplated by Section 2.03 with respect to the Securities of a particular series, the Company and the Guarantor shall have the right to (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Securities of such series upon the dissolution of the applicable Countrywide Trust and the exchange of such Securities for the Preferred Securities of such Countrywide Trust, or (b) extend the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Securities of such series; provided that, at the time any election to extend such Stated Maturity is made and at the time of such extension, (i) neither the Company nor the Guarantor is in bankruptcy, otherwise insolvent or in liquidation, (ii) neither the Company nor the Guarantor is in default in the payment of any interest or principal on the Debt Securities of such series or under the Guarantee in respect thereof, as the case may be, and no deferred interest payments thereon have accrued, (iii) the applicable Countrywide Trust is not in arrears on payments of Distributions on its Preferred Securities and no deferred Distributions thereon have accumulated, (iv) the Securities 23 of such series are rated not less than BBB+ by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services or Baa1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or the equivalent by any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization and (v) the extended Stated Maturity is no later than the 49th anniversary of the initial issuance of the Preferred Securities of the applicable Countrywide Trust; provided, further, that, if the Company exercises its right to dissolve the applicable Countrywide Trust and exchange the Securities of such series for the Preferred Securities of such Countrywide Trust as specified in clause (a) above, any changed Stated Maturity of the principal of the Securities of such series shall be no earlier than the date that is five years after the initial issue date of the Preferred Securities and no later than the date 30 years (plus an extended term of up to an additional 19 years if the above-referenced conditions are satisfied) after the initial issue date of the Preferred Securities of the applicable Countrywide Trust. ARTICLE III PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY SECTION 3.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on each of the Debt Securities of that series at the place, at the respective times and in the manner provided in such Debt Securities. At the option of the Company, each installment of interest on the Debt Securities of any series may be paid (i) by mailing checks for such interest payable to the order of the holders of Debt Securities entitled thereto as they appear on the Security Register or (ii) if so specified with respect to the Securities of such series as contemplated by Section 2.03, by wire transfer to any account designated by the holder of Debt Securities entitled thereto. SECTION 3.02 Offices for Notices and Payments, etc. So long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where the Securities of each series may be presented for payment, an office or agency where the Securities of that series may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and an office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series or of this Indenture may be served. The Company will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. Until otherwise designated from time to time by the Company in a notice to the Trustee, or specified as contemplated by Section 2.03, such office or agency for all of the above purposes shall be the office or agency of the Trustee. In case the Company shall fail to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee. In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time to time designate one or more offices or agencies outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided in this Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such designation, as the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, however, that no such 24 designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for the purposes above mentioned. The Company will give to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission thereof. SECTION 3.03 Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder. SECTION 3.04 Provision as to Paying Agent. (a) If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.04, (1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on, the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Securities of such series; and (2) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on, the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable. (b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of any series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium or interest so becoming due and will notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor under the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on, the Securities of such series when the same shall become due and payable. (c) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay, or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Company or any such paying agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained. (d) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 3.04 is subject to Sections 11.03 and 11.04. 25 SECTION 3.05 Certificate to Trustee. The Company will deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, commencing with the first calendar year of the issuance of Securities of any series under this Indenture, so long as Securities of any series are outstanding hereunder, a Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any default by the Company in the performance of any covenants contained herein, stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature thereof, all without regard to periods of grace or notice requirements. SECTION 3.06 Compliance with Consolidation Provisions. Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will, while any of the Securities remain outstanding, consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell or convey all or substantially all of its property to any other company unless the provisions of Article X hereof are complied with. SECTION 3.07 Limitation on Dividends. If Securities are issued to a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by such Countrywide Trust and (i) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default or (ii) the Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its payment of any obligations under the Preferred Securities Guarantee or Common Securities Guarantee relating to such Countrywide Trust, then (a) neither the Guarantor nor the Company shall declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock (other than (i) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company or the Guarantor in connection with the satisfaction by the Company or the Guarantor of its obligations under any employee benefit plans or any other contractual obligation of the Company (other than a contractual obligation ranking pari passu with or junior to the Securities or the Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Company or the Guarantor), (ii) as a result of a reclassification of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock for another class or series of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock, (iii) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged or (iv) dividends and distributions made on the capital stock of the Company or the Guarantor or rights to acquire such capital stock with capital stock of the Company or the Guarantor or other rights to acquire such capital stock), (b) the Guarantor and the Company shall not make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on, or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by the Guarantor or the Company which rank pari passu with or junior to such Securities or the Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Company or the Guarantor and (c) the Guarantor and the Company shall not make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing (other than pursuant to the Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Guarantee). 26 SECTION 3.08 Covenants as to Countrywide Trusts. In the event Securities are issued to a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by such Countrywide Trust, for so long as such Trust Securities remain outstanding, the Company will (i) maintain 100% direct or indirect ownership of the Common Securities of such Countrywide Trust; provided, however, that any permitted successor of the Company under this Indenture may succeed to the Company's ownership of the Common Securities, (ii) use its reasonable efforts to cause such Countrywide Trust (a) to remain a statutory trust, except in connection with a distribution of Securities to the holders of Trust Securities in liquidation of such Countrywide Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities of such Countrywide Trust or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the Declaration of such Countrywide Trust, and (b) to otherwise continue not to be treated as either an association taxable as a corporation or a partnership for United States Federal income tax purposes and (iii) use its reasonable efforts to cause each holder of Trust Securities to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the Securities. SECTION 3.09 Notice of Default. The Company or the Guarantor shall file with the Trustee written notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default within 5 Business Days of its becoming aware of any such Event of Default. ARTICLE IV SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE SECTION 4.01 Securityholders' Lists. The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee: (a) on each regular record date for each series of Securities, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders of such series of Securities as of such record date (and on dates to be determined pursuant to Section 2.03 for non-interest bearing securities in each year); and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; except that no such lists need be furnished under this Section 4.01 so long as the Trustee is in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Security registrar for such series. SECTION 4.02 Preservation and Disclosure of Lists. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the holders of each series of 27 Securities (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 or (2) received by it in the capacity of Securities registrar (if so acting) hereunder. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. (b) In case three or more holders of Securities of any series (hereinafter referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of such series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other holders of Securities of such series or with holders of all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either: (1) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, or (2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application. If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Securityholder of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose name and address appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application. 28 (c) Each and every holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee that neither the Company, the Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders of Securities in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section 4.02, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b). SECTION 4.03 Reports by Company. (a) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such sections, then to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations. (b) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants provided for in this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations. (c) The Company covenants and agrees to transmit by mail to all holders of Securities, as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 4.03 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. (d) The Company covenants and agrees to furnish to the Trustee within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year, the compliance certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. (e) Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). 29 SECTION 4.04 Reports by the Trustee. (a) The Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within 60 days after each April 15 following the date of this Indenture deliver to Securityholders a brief report, dated as of such April 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a). (b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Securityholders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof. ARTICLE V REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT SECTION 5.01 Events of Default. "Event of Default", with respect to any series of Securities, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or modified in the supplemental indenture under which such series of Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series: (a) the Company or the Guarantor defaults in the payment of any interest upon any Securities of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by the Company in accordance with the terms of any particular series of Securities established as contemplated in this Indenture shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose; or (b) the Company or the Guarantor defaults in the payment of all or any part of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, any Securities of that series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at the Stated Maturity of the principal amount of the Securities, upon redemption (including redemption for any sinking fund), by declaration or otherwise; provided, however, that a valid extension of the Stated Maturity of such Securities in accordance with the terms of any particular series of Securities established as contemplated in this Indenture shall not constitute a default in the payment of principal or premium, if any, for this purpose; or 30 (c) the Company or the Guarantor defaults in the performance, or breach, of any of its covenants or warranties in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with and other than those set forth exclusively in terms of any particular series of Securities established as contemplated in this Indenture), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company and the Guarantor by the Trustee or to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or (d) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or the Guarantor in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or the Guarantor or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (e) the Company or the Guarantor shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of its property, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or (f) in the event Securities are issued to a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by such Countrywide Trust, such Countrywide Trust shall have voluntarily or involuntarily dissolved, wound-up its business or otherwise terminated its existence except in connection with (i) the distribution of Securities to holders of Trust Securities in liquidation of their interests in such Countrywide Trust, (ii) the redemption of all of the outstanding Trust Securities of such Countrywide Trust or (iii) certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the Declaration of such Countrywide Trust. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company and 31 the Guarantor, may declare the entire principal of all Securities of that series and the interest accrued thereon, if any, and any other amounts payable hereunder to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable; provided that if subject Event of Default arises under subparagraphs (d) or (e) of this Section 5.01, the principal of all Securities of that series and the interest accrued thereon, including any Compound Interest or Additional Interest, if any, and any other amounts payable hereunder will automatically become immediately due and payable. The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal of the Securities of any series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company or the Guarantor shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) and the principal of and premium, if any, on any and all Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest specified in the Securities of such series (or at the respective rates of interest of all the Securities, as the case may be), to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and if any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on Securities which shall have become due solely by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided in this Indenture, then and in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to that series (or with respect to all Securities, as the case may be, in such case, treated as a single class) and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon. In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken. SECTION 5.02 Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor. The Company and the Guarantor covenant that (a) in case an Event of Default under Section 5.01(a), (b), (c) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing, then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company or the Guarantor will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Securities of that series, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on 32 all such Securities of that series for principal and premium, if any, or interest, or both, as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law and, if the Securities are held by a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such Trust, without duplication of any other amounts paid by the Guarantor or such Countrywide Trust or a trustee in respect thereof) upon the overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by the Securities of that series; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses or liabilities incurred by the Trustee hereunder other than through its negligence or bad faith. In case the Company or the Guarantor shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or the Guarantor or any other obligor on such Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or the Guarantor or any other obligor on such Securities wherever situated the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable. If an Event of Default under Section 5.01(d) or (e) shall have occurred, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.02, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of such series and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company or the Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Company or the Guarantor or such other obligor, unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the holders of the Securities or any series in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, 33 arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding. All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities, or the production thereof on any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Securities. In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders of the Securities, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the Securities parties to any such proceedings. SECTION 5.03 Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee. Any moneys collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such moneys, upon presentation of the several Securities in respect of which moneys have been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: First: To the payment of costs and expenses of collection applicable to such series and reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and of all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith; Second: To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if and to the extent required by Article XV hereof; and Third: In case the principal of the outstanding Securities in respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become due and be unpaid, to the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Securities of such series for principal (and premium, if any), and interest on the Securities of such series, in respect of which or for the benefit of which money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively. The holders of each series of Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be entitled to receive a ratable portion of the amount determined by an exchange rate agent by converting the principal amount outstanding of such series of Securities in the currency in which such series of Securities is denominated into Dollars at the Exchange Rate as of the date of declaration of acceleration of the Stated Maturity of the Securities (or, if there is no such rate on such date for the reasons specified in Section 2.15(d) of the Indenture, such rate on the date specified in such Section). SECTION 5.04 Proceedings by Securityholders. No holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue of or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the 34 Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof with respect to the Securities of such series specifying such Event of Default, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding, it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every Security with every other taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities of any series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other holder of Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Securities of the applicable series. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the right of any holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of (premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Security, on or after the same shall have become due and payable, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder and by accepting a Security hereunder it is expressly understood, intended and covenanted by the taker and holder of every Security of such series with every other such taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any other such Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Securities of such series. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity. The Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee acknowledge that pursuant to each Declaration, the holders of Preferred Securities are entitled, in the circumstances and subject to the limitations set forth therein, to commence a Direct Action (as defined therein) with respect to any Event of Default under this Indenture. Notwithstanding any payments made to such holder of Preferred Securities by the Company or the Guarantor in connection with a Direct Action, the Company shall remain obligated to pay the principal of or interest on the Securities held by the Trust or the Institutional Trustee, and the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be subrogated to the rights of the holder of such Preferred Securities relating to any payments on the Securities to the extent of any payments made by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to any such holder in any Direct Action. SECTION 5.05 Proceedings by Trustee. In case of an Event of Default hereunder the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether 35 for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law. SECTION 5.06 Remedies Cumulative and Continuing. Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 2.08 with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, lost or stolen Securities, all powers and remedies given by this Article V to the Trustee or to the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Securities, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture or otherwise established with respect to such series, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Securities to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.04, every power and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders. SECTION 5.07 Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series affected (voting as one class) at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided, however, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the holders not taking part in such direction or if the Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or Responsible Officers shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to any declaration accelerating the Stated Maturity of any series of the Securities, or of all the Securities, as the case may be, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default, including any default established pursuant to Section 2.03 and its consequences, except a default (a) in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities, (b) in respect of covenants or provisions hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each Security affected, or (c) of the covenants contained in Section 3.06; provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are held by a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such trust, such waiver or modification to such waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in liquidation preference of Trust Securities of the applicable Countrywide Trust shall have consented to such waiver or modification to such waiver; provided, further, that if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Security is required, such waiver shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities of the applicable Countrywide Trust shall have consented to such waiver. Upon any such waiver, the 36 default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. Upon any such waiver the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities of that series (or of all Securities, as the case may be) shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 5.07, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Securities of that series (or of all Securities, as the case may be) and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing. The foregoing provisions shall be in lieu of Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such sections are hereby expressly excluded from this Indenture and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 5.08 Notice of Defaults. The Trustee shall, within 60 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to the Securities of any series, mail to all Securityholders of that series, as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the Security Register, notice of all defaults with respect to that series known to the Trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being hereby defined to be the events specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of Section 5.01, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein, and irrespective of the giving of written notice specified in clause (c) of Section 5.01); and provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series; and provided further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(c), no such notice to Securityholders of such series shall be given until 60 days after the Trustee has notified the Company and the Guarantor of such occurrence. SECTION 5.09 Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder, or group of Securityholders, of any series, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Securities of that series outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the 37 enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security against the Company on or after the same shall have become due and payable. ARTICLE VI CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE SECTION 6.01 Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee. With respect to the holders of any series of Securities issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of that series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred, with respect to Securities of that series, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that: (a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of a series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default with respect to that series which may have occurred: (1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to Securities of a series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations with respect to such series as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and (2) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein); 38 (b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and (c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.07, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture. None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Indenture or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it. SECTION 6.02 Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01: (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, note, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be; (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel; (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby; (e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; nothing contained 39 herein shall, however, relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to a series of the Securities (that has not been cured or waived) to exercise with respect to Securities of that series such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs; (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, unless requested in writing to do so by the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of the series affected thereby; provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against such expense or liability as a condition to so proceeding; (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents (including any Authenticating Agent), custodians, nominees or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed by it with due care; (h) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the principal office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; (i) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and (j) the Trustee may request that the Company and the Guarantor deliver Officers' Certificates setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers' Certificates may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers' Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded. 40 SECTION 6.03 No Responsibility for Recitals, etc. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except in the Certificate of Authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Guarantor, and the Trustee and the Authenticating Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company or the Guarantor of any Securities or the proceeds of any Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture. SECTION 6.04 Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own Securities. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any transfer agent or any Security registrar, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, transfer agent or Security registrar. SECTION 6.05 Moneys to be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys received by the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purpose for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee and any paying agent shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company and the Guarantor. SECTION 6.06 Compensation and Expenses of Trustee. The Company and the Guarantor, jointly and severally, covenant and agree to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as shall be agreed to in writing among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the Company and the Guarantor will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ and any amounts paid by the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent pursuant to Section 6.14) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith. The Company and the Guarantor also covenant to indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee), incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, the Guarantor, a holder of Securities or any other Person) of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company and the Guarantor under this Section 6.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and 41 advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder, and shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the termination of this Indenture. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular Securities. When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(d) or Section 5.01(e), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law. The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. SECTION 6.07 Officers' Certificate as Evidence. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.01 and 6.02, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof. SECTION 6.08 Conflicting Interest of Trustee. If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee and the Company shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 6.09 Eligibility of Trustee. The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or a corporation or other Person permitted to act as trustee by the Commission authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial, or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.09 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The Company and the Guarantor may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company or the Guarantor, serve as Trustee. 42 In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.09, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.10. SECTION 6.10 Resignation or Removal of Trustee. (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company and the Guarantor and by mailing notice thereof to the holders of the applicable series of Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company and the Guarantor shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the applicable series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of its Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed with respect to any series of Securities and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the affected Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 5.09, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee. (b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur: (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or the Guarantor or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities for at least six months, or (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or the Guarantor or by any such Securityholder, or (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; then, in any such case, the Company or the Guarantor may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 5.09, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of 43 competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee. (c) The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to such series and nominate a successor trustee with respect to the applicable series of Securities or all series, as the case may be, which shall be deemed appointed as successor trustee with respect to the applicable series unless within ten Business Days after such nomination the Company or the Guarantor objects thereto, in which case the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder of the applicable series, upon the terms and conditions and otherwise as provided in subsection (a) of this Section 6.10, may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series. (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 6.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 6.11. SECTION 6.11 Acceptance by Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.10 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the Guarantor and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or the Guarantor or of the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor trustee all property and money held by such retiring trustee thereunder. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06. If a successor trustee is appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the Guarantor, the retiring trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each 44 such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such trustee. No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 6.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 6.08 and eligible under the provisions of Section 6.09. Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in this Section 6.11, the Company and the Guarantor shall mail notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder to the holders of Securities of any applicable series at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. If the Company and the Guarantor fail to mail such notice within ten days after the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company and the Guarantor. SECTION 6.12 Succession by Merger, etc. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of any series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the Certificate of Authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities of any series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the Certificate of Authentication of any predecessor Trustee or authenticate Securities of any series in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation. SECTION 6.13 Limitation on Rights of Trustee as a Creditor. The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent included therein. SECTION 6.14 Authenticating Agents. There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the Trustee upon the request of the Company and the Guarantor with power to act on its behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series issued upon exchange or registration of transfer thereof as fully to all intents and purposes as though any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized to authenticate and deliver Securities of such series; provided that the Trustee shall have no liability to the Company or the Guarantor for 45 any acts or omissions of the Authenticating Agent with respect to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series. Any such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $5,000,000 and being subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.14 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect herein specified in this Section. Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section 6.14 without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent. Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company and the Guarantor. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company and the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 6.14, the Trustee may, and upon the request of the Company and the Guarantor shall, promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent with respect to the applicable series eligible under this Section 6.14, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company and the Guarantor and shall mail notice of such appointment to all holders of the applicable series of Securities as the names and addresses of such holders appear on the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent with respect to all or any series upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and responsibilities with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent herein. The Company and the Guarantor agree to pay to any Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services. Any Authenticating Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as such in accordance with the directions of the Trustee. 46 ARTICLE VII CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS SECTION 7.01 Action by Securityholders. Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at the time of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such holders of Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII hereof, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of such Securityholders. If the Company or the Guarantor shall solicit from the Securityholders of any series any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the Company or the Guarantor may, at its option, as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix in advance a record date for such series for the determination of Securityholders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, but the Company or the Guarantor shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be given before or after the record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of determining whether Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Securities of that series have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the outstanding Securities of that series shall be computed as of the record date; provided, however, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by such Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date. SECTION 7.02 Proof of Execution by Securityholders. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, 6.02 and 8.05, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register or by a certificate of the Security registrar. The Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem necessary. The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 8.06. 47 SECTION 7.03 Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any transfer agent and any Security registrar may deem the person in whose name such Security shall be registered upon the Security Register to be, and may treat him as, the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any Security registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any holder for the time being or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security. SECTION 7.04 Securities Owned by Company or the Guarantor Deemed Not Outstanding. In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Company or the Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or the Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 7.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right to vote such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or the Guarantor or any such other obligor or Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or the Guarantor or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee. SECTION 7.05 Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security (or any Security issued in whole or in part in exchange or substitution therefor) the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its principal office and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 7.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security (or so far as concerns the principal amount represented by any exchanged or substituted Security). Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and owners of such Security, and of any Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor, 48 irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Security or any Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor. ARTICLE VIII SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS SECTION 8.01 Purposes of Meetings. A meeting of Securityholders of any or all series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII for any of the following purposes: (a) to give any notice to the Company or to the Guarantor or to the Trustee, or to give any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by Securityholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article V hereof; (b) to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the provisions of Article VI hereof; (c) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02; or (d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of such Securities under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law. SECTION 8.02 Call of Meetings by Trustee. The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders of any or all series to take any action specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of the Securityholders of any or all series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to holders of Securities of each series affected at their addresses as they shall appear on the Securities Register for each series affected. Such notice shall be mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting. SECTION 8.03 Call of Meetings by Company, Guarantor or Securityholders. In case at any time the Company or the Guarantor pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, or the holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Securityholders of any or all series, as the case may be, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such request, then the 49 Company, the Guarantor or such Securityholders may determine the time and the place in said Borough of Manhattan for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in Section 8.01, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 8.02. SECTION 8.04 Qualifications for Voting. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person shall (a) be a holder of one or more Securities with respect to which the meeting is being held or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more such Securities. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Securityholders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel and any representatives of the Guarantor and its counsel. SECTION 8.05 Regulations. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit. The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company, by the Guarantor or by Securityholders as provided in Section 8.03, in which case the Company, the Guarantor or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority vote of the meeting. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, at any meeting each holder of Securities with respect to which such meeting is being held or proxy therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each principal amount of Securities in the minimum denomination specified pursuant to Section 2.03 held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Securities held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the Person to vote on behalf of other Securityholders. Any meeting of Securityholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.02 or 8.03 may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of those present, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice. SECTION 8.06 Voting. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of Securities with respect to which such meeting is being held shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of such holders or of their representatives by proxy and the serial number or numbers of the Securities held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their 50 verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Securityholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more Persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 8.02. The record shall show the serial numbers of the Securities voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 9.01 Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders. The Company and the Guarantor, when authorized by resolutions of their respective Boards of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect), without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more of the following purposes: (a) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company or the Guarantor, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, pursuant to Article X hereof; (b) to add to the covenants of the Company or the Guarantor such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities stating that such covenants are expressly being included for the benefit of such series) as such Boards of Directors and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the holders of such Securities, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default; 51 (c) to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Securities in coupon form (including Securities registrable as to principal only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Securities with the Securities issued hereunder in fully registered form and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose; (d) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Securities; (e) to add to, delete from, or revise the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision; (f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11; (g) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder in any material respect as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee; (h) to comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or (i) to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees of any series, to establish the form of any certifications required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or any series of Securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of any series of Securities. The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company and the Guarantor in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 52 Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 9.01 may be executed by the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee without the consent of the holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 9.02. SECTION 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.01) of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as a class), and in the case of Securities issued to a Countrywide Trust, the holders of 66 2/3% in aggregate liquidation amount of the related Preferred Securities, the Company and the Guarantor, when authorized by Board Resolutions, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act then in effect) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Securities of each series so affected; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the holders of each Security affected thereby (and each Preferred Security, if applicable), (i) extend the Stated Maturity of any Security of any series, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or make the principal thereof or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Securities, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof or the right of repayment, if any, at the option of the holder, without the consent of the holder of each Security so affected, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture; provided, further, that if the Securities of such series are held by a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such trust, such supplemental indenture shall not be effective until the holders of 66 2/3% in liquidation preference of Trust Securities of the applicable Trust shall have consented to such supplemental indenture; provided further, that if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Security is required, such supplemental indenture shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities of the applicable Countrywide Trust shall have consented to such supplemental indenture. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of Securityholders of such series with respect to such covenant or provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture or the Securityholders of any other series. Upon the request of the Company and the Guarantor accompanied by a copy of resolutions of their respective Boards of Directors certified by their respective Secretaries or Assistant Secretaries authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantor in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture. The Trustee may receive an Opinion of 53 Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Article and that it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this Article to join in the execution thereof. Promptly after the execution by the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the Company and the Guarantor, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture, to the Securityholders of all series affected thereby as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture. It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. SECTION 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act, as then in effect. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company, the Guarantor and the holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes. SECTION 9.04 Notation on Securities. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture affecting such series pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company and the Guarantor or the Trustee shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the respective Boards of Directors of the Company and the Guarantor, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and the Guarantor, authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent and delivered in exchange for the Securities of any series then outstanding. SECTION 9.05 Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, may receive Officers' Certificates and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements of this Article IX. 54 ARTICLE X CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE AND CONVEYANCE SECTION 10.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any corporation, unless: (1) the corporation formed by such consolidation, if other than the Company, or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any political subdivision thereof or any state thereof and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all the Debt Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with; and (4) the Guarantor has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the Guarantor's obligations hereunder shall remain in full force and effect thereafter. SECTION 10.02 Successor Corporation Substituted for Company. Upon any consolidation with or merger into any other corporation, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 10.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Debt Securities. SECTION 10.03 Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Guarantor shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any corporation, unless: 55 (1) the corporation formed by such consolidation, if other than the Guarantor, or into which the Guarantor is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Guarantor substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any political subdivision thereof or any state thereof and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the Guarantees endorsed on the Debt Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Guarantor to be performed or observed; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; (3) the Guarantor has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with; and SECTION 10.04 Successor Corporation Substituted for Guarantor. Upon any consolidation with or merger into any other corporation, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Guarantor substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 10.03, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Guarantor is merged or the successor Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Guarantor under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Guarantor herein, and thereafter the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Guarantees. ARTICLE XI SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE SECTION 11.01 Discharge of Indenture. When (a) the Company and the Guarantor shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.08) and not theretofore cancelled, or (b) all the Securities not theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and the Company or the Guarantor shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, funds sufficient to pay at the Stated Maturity or upon redemption all of the Securities (other than any Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.08) not theretofore cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and premium, if any, and interest due or to become due to such Stated Maturity or redemption 56 date, as the case may be, but excluding, however, the amount of any moneys for the payment of principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities (1) theretofore repaid to the Company or the Guarantor in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.04, or (2) paid to any state or to the District of Columbia pursuant to its unclaimed property or similar laws, and if in either case the Company or the Guarantor shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company or the Guarantor, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect, except that the provisions of Sections 2.05, 2.07, 2.08, 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 6.06, 6.10 and 11.04 hereof shall survive until such Securities shall mature and be paid. Thereafter, Sections 6.06 and 11.04 shall survive, and the Trustee, on demand of the Company and the Guarantor accompanied by any Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Company and the Guarantor, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture, the Company and the Guarantor, however, hereby agreeing to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities. SECTION 11.02 Deposited Moneys and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust by Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all moneys and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 11.01 or 11.05 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent), to the holders of the particular Securities for the payment of which such moneys or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal, premium, if any, and interest. SECTION 11.03 Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held. Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys then held by any paying agent of the Securities (other than the Trustee) shall, upon demand of the Company or the Guarantor, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys. SECTION 11.04 Return of Unclaimed Moneys. Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on Securities and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Securities for two years after the date upon which the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on such Securities, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company or the Guarantor by the Trustee or such paying agent on written demand; and the holder of any of the Securities shall thereafter look only to the Company or the Guarantor for any payment which such holder may be entitled to collect and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease. 57 SECTION 11.05 Defeasance Upon Deposit of Moneys or U.S. Government Obligations. (a) The Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below) from its respective obligations with respect to any series of Securities upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth below with respect to any series of Securities: (1) The Company or the Guarantor shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee or the Defeasance Agent (as defined below) as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the holders of the Securities of such series (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination of (A) and (B), sufficient, in the opinion (with respect to (B) and (C)) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and the Defeasance Agent, if any, to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including any mandatory sinking fund payments) of, and interest and premium, if any, on, the outstanding Securities of such series on the dates such installments of principal, interest or premium are due; (2) if the Securities of such series are then listed on any national securities exchange, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 would not cause such Securities to be delisted from such exchange; (3) no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit; and (4) the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Defeasance Agent, if any, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of the exercise of the option under this Section 11.05 and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised, and, in the case of the Securities of such series being Discharged, such opinion shall be accompanied by a private letter ruling to that effect received from the United States Internal Revenue Service or a revenue ruling pertaining to a comparable form of transaction to that effect published by the United States Internal Revenue Service. (b) "Discharged" means that the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations under, the Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture relating to the Securities of such series (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company and the Guarantor, 58 shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the rights of holders of Securities of such series to receive, from the trust fund described in clause (1) above, payment of the principal of and the interest and premium, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Company's and the Guarantor's obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 2.07, 2.08, 5.03 and 11.04; and (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder. (c) "Defeasance Agent" means another financial institution which is eligible to act as Trustee hereunder and which assumes all of the obligations of the Trustee necessary to enable the Trustee to act hereunder. In the event such a Defeasance Agent is appointed pursuant to this section, the following conditions shall apply: (1) The Trustee shall have approval rights over the document appointing such Defeasance Agent and the document setting forth such Defeasance Agent's rights and responsibilities; (2) The Defeasance Agent shall provide verification to the Trustee acknowledging receipt of sufficient money and/or U.S. Government Obligations to meet the applicable conditions set forth in this Section 11.05. ARTICLE XII IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS SECTION 12.01 Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, or of any Debt Security or any Guarantee, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor corporation of the Company or the Guarantor, either directly or through the Company or the Guarantor or any successor corporation of the Company or the Guarantor, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, stockholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor corporation of the Company or the Guarantor, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Debt Securities or any Guarantee or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Debt Securities or any Guarantee or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Securities. 59 ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS SECTION 13.01 Successors. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by the Company or the Guarantor shall bind its successors and assigns whether so expressed or not. SECTION 13.02 Official Acts by Successor Corporation. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company or the Guarantor shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time be the lawful sole successor of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be. SECTION 13.03 Surrender of Company Powers. The Company or the Guarantor by instrument in writing executed by authority of 2/3 (two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company or the Guarantor as the case may be, and thereupon such power so surrendered shall terminate as to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and as to any successor corporation. SECTION 13.04 Addresses for Notices, etc. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders of Securities on the Company or the Guarantor may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid by first class mail in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, with the Trustee for the purpose) to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, 4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California 91302, Attention: General Counsel. Any notice, direction, request or demand by any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the office of the Trustee, addressed to the Trustee, 101 Barclay Street, 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration. SECTION 13.05 Governing Law. This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of said State without regard to conflicts of laws principles. SECTION 13.06 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Upon any application or demand by the Company or the Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion 60 of the signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with. Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with. SECTION 13.07 Legal Holidays. Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof, in any case where an Interest Payment Date or the Stated Maturity of the Securities will fall on a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law to close, the payment of such interest on or principal of the Securities need not be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding day not a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law to close, with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or the Stated Maturity, as the case may be, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or Stated Maturity; provided however, if such next succeeding day is in the next calendar year, payment of interest on or principal of the Securities will be made on the preceding day that is not a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law to close. SECTION 13.08 Trust Indenture Act to Control. (a) If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Indenture which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provisions contained in this Indenture as to directions and waivers by Securityholders or impairment of Securityholders' rights to payment shall be in lieu of Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such sections are hereby expressly excluded from this Indenture and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 13.09 Table of Contents, Headings, etc. The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof. 61 SECTION 13.10 Execution in Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. SECTION 13.11 Separability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture or in the Securities of any series shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of such Securities, but this Indenture and such Securities shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein. SECTION 13.12 Assignment. The Company and the Guarantor will have the right at all times to assign any of its respective rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such assignment, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, will remain liable for all their respective obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the Indenture is binding upon and inures to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties hereto. SECTION 13.13 Acknowledgment of Rights. The Company and the Guarantor acknowledge that, with respect to any Securities held by a Countrywide Trust or a trustee of such Trust, if the Institutional Trustee of such Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder of the series of Securities held as the assets of such Countrywide Trust, after a holder of Preferred Securities has made a written request, any holder of Preferred Securities may institute legal proceedings directly against the Company or the Guarantor to enforce such Institutional Trustee's rights under this Indenture without first instituting any legal proceedings against such Institutional Trustee or any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Company or the Guarantor to pay interest or principal on the applicable series of Securities on the date such interest or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), the Company and the Guarantor acknowledge that a holder of Preferred Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such holder of the principal of or interest on the applicable series of Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such holder on or after the respective due date specified in the applicable series of Securities. 62 ARTICLE XIV REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES--MANDATORY AND OPTIONAL SINKING FUND SECTION 14.01 Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to the Debt Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity or to any sinking fund for the retirement of Debt Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.03 for Debt Securities of such series. SECTION 14.02 Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities. In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all, or, as the case may be, any part of the Debt Securities of any series in accordance with their terms, it shall fix a date for redemption and shall mail a notice of such redemption at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debt Securities of such series so to be redeemed as a whole or in part at their last addresses as the same appear on the Security Register. Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any Debt Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Debt Security of such series. Each such notice of redemption shall identify the Debt Securities to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers), specify the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price at which Debt Securities of such series are to be redeemed, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Debt Securities, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. If less than all the Debt Securities of such series are to be redeemed the notice of redemption shall specify the numbers of the Debt Securities of that series to be redeemed. In case any Debt Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Debt Security, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of that series in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof and having endorsed thereon a duly executed Guarantee will be issued. Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Debt Securities so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If the Debt Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 60 days prior to the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of that series to be redeemed and, in the case of a partial redemption, 63 the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole discretion it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Debt Securities of that series or portions thereof (in integral multiples equal to the minimum denomination specified for the Securities of such series pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof) to be redeemed. SECTION 14.03 Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 14.02 or Section 14.04, the Debt Securities or portions of Debt Securities of the series with respect to which such notice has been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Debt Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Debt Securities or portions of Debt Securities of any series so called for redemption shall cease to accrue. On presentation and surrender of such Debt Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, the said Debt Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption. Upon presentation of any Debt Security of any series redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of such series of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Debt Security so presented and having endorsed thereon a duly executed Guarantee. SECTION 14.04 Mandatory and Optional Sinking Fund. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". The last date on which any such payment may be made is herein referred to as a "sinking fund payment date". In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any Debt Securities of a series in cash, the Company may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee Debt Securities of that series theretofore purchased by the Company and (b) may apply as a credit Debt Securities of that series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Debt Securities or through the application of optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment, provided that such Debt Securities have not been previously so credited. Each such Debt Security so delivered or applied as a credit shall be credited at the sinking fund redemption price for such Debt Securities and the amount of any mandatory sinking fund shall be reduced accordingly. If the Company intends so to deliver or credit such Debt Securities with respect to any mandatory sinking fund payment it shall deliver to the Trustee at least 60 days prior to the next succeeding sinking fund payment date for such series (a) a certificate signed by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Company specifying the portion of such sinking fund payment, if any, to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion of such sinking fund payment, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting such Debt Securities and (b) any Debt Securities to be so delivered. All Debt Securities 64 so delivered to the Trustee shall be cancelled by the Trustee and no Debt Securities shall be authenticated in lieu thereof. If the Company fails to deliver such certificate and Debt Securities at or before the time provided above, the Company shall not be permitted to satisfy any portion of such mandatory sinking fund payment by delivery or credit of Debt Securities. At its option the Company may pay into the sinking fund for the retirement of Debt Securities of any particular series, on or before each sinking fund payment date for such series, any additional sum in cash as specified by the terms of such series of Debt Securities. If the Company intends to exercise its right to make any such optional sinking fund payment, it shall deliver to the Trustee at least 60 days prior to the next succeeding sinking fund payment date for such series a certificate signed by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Company stating that the Company intends to exercise such optional right and specifying the amount which the Company intends to pay on such sinking fund payment date. If the Company fails to deliver such certificate at or before the time provided above, the Company shall not be permitted to make any optional sinking fund payment with respect to such sinking fund payment date. To the extent that such right is not exercised in any year it shall not be cumulative or carried forward to any subsequent year. If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional) made in cash plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Company shall so request) with respect to the Debt Securities of any particular series, it shall be applied by the Trustee or one or more paying agents on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Debt Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Section 14.02, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Debt Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and the Trustee shall, at the expense and in the name of the Company, thereupon cause notice of redemption of Debt Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner and with the effect provided in Sections 14.02 and 14.03 for the redemption of Debt Securities of that series in part at the option of the Company, except that the notice of redemption shall also state that the Debt Securities of such series are being redeemed for the sinking fund. Any sinking fund moneys not so applied or allocated by the Trustee or any paying agent to the redemption of Debt Securities of that series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment received by the Trustee or such paying agent and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section 14.04. Any and all sinking fund moneys held by the Trustee or any paying agent at the Stated Maturity of the Debt Securities of any particular series, and not held for the payment or redemption of particular Debt Securities of such series, shall be applied by the Trustee or such paying agent, together with other moneys, if necessary, to be deposited sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the principal of the Debt Securities of that series at Stated Maturity. On or before each sinking fund payment date, the Company shall pay to the Trustee or to one or more paying agents in cash a sum equal to all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Debt Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date pursuant to this Section. Neither the Trustee nor any paying agent shall redeem any Debt Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys, and the Trustee shall not mail any notice of redemption of Debt Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund, during the continuance of a default in 65 payment of interest on such Debt Securities or of any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default occurring as a consequence of this paragraph), except that if the notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been mailed in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Trustee or any paying agent shall redeem such Debt Securities if cash sufficient for that purpose shall be deposited with the Trustee or such paying agent for that purpose in accordance with the terms of this Article XIV. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default or Event of Default shall occur and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default, be held as security for the payment of all such Debt Securities; provided, however, that in case such Event of Default or default shall have been cured or waived as provided herein, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date on which such moneys may be applied pursuant to the provisions of this Section 14.04. ARTICLE XV SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES SECTION 15.01 Agreement to Subordinate. The Company and the Guarantor covenant and agree, and each holder of Securities issued hereunder and under any supplemental indenture or by any resolutions by the Boards of Directors of the Company and the Guarantor ("Additional Provisions") by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Securities shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article XV; and each holder of a Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions. The payment by the Company of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all Debt Securities and the payment by the Guarantor of any obligation due under any Guarantees issued hereunder and under any Additional Provisions shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and rank pari passu and equivalent to creditor obligations of those holding general unsecured claims not entitled to statutory priority under the United States Bankruptcy Code or otherwise, in each case whether outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred. No provision of this Article XV shall prevent the occurrence of any default or Event of Default hereunder. SECTION 15.02 Default on Senior Indebtedness. No payment may be made of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Securities, or in respect of any redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition of any of the Securities, at any time when (i) there is a default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest on or otherwise in respect of any Senior Indebtedness, whether at maturity or at a date fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise, or (ii) any event of default with respect to any Senior Indebtedness has occurred and is continuing, or would occur as a result of such payment on the Securities or any redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition of any of 66 the Securities, permitting the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of the holders thereof) to accelerate the maturity thereof. In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding paragraph of this Section 15.02, such payment shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their interests may appear, but only to the extent that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing within 90 days of such payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior Indebtedness and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness. SECTION 15.03 Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy. Upon any payment by the Company or the Guarantor or distribution of assets of the Company or the Guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors upon any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company or the Guarantor, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, all of the principal of, and interest on, all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money in accordance with their terms, before any payment is made by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, on account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities; and upon any such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, any payment by the Company or the Guarantor, or distribution of assets of the Company or the Guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, except under the provisions of this Article XV, shall be paid by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the Securityholders or by the Trustee under the Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as calculated by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be) or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders or to the Trustee. In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company or the Guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor is paid in full, or provision is made for such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have 67 been issued, and their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company or the Guarantor, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full in money in accordance with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash, property or securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company or the Guarantor as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or the Guarantor or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article XV with respect to the Securities to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, that may at the time be outstanding, provided that (i) such Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any such reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company or the Guarantor with, or the merger of the Company or the Guarantor into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company or the Guarantor following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article X of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 15.03 if such other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article X of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 15.02 or in this Section 15.03 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06 of this Indenture. SECTION 15.04 Subrogation. Subject to the payment in full of all claims of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, the rights of the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until all amounts owing on the Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled except under the provisions of this Article XV, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders or the Trustee, shall, as between (i) the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Securities, or (ii) the Guarantor, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantor, and the holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article XV are and are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article XV or elsewhere in this Indenture, any Additional Provisions or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between (i) the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Securities, or (ii) the Guarantor, its creditors other than the holders of Senior 68 Indebtedness of the Guarantor, and the holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Securities the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under the Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article XV of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company or the Guarantor referred to in this Article XV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, and the Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Securityholders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XV. SECTION 15.05 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article XV and appoints the Trustee such Securityholder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. SECTION 15.06 Notice by the Company and the Guarantor. The Company or the Guarantor shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer of any fact known to the Company or the Guarantor that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XV or any other provision of this Indenture or any Additional Provisions, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV, unless and until a Responsible Officer shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or the Guarantor or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section 15.06 at least two Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the contrary 69 notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it within two Business Days prior to such date. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be (or a trustee on behalf of such holder), to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article XV, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article XV, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. SECTION 15.07 Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture or any Additional Provisions shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article XV, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture or any Additional Provisions against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness if it shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders, the Company, the Guarantor or any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XV or otherwise. Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06. SECTION 15.08 Subordination May Not Be Impaired. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, or by any act or failure to act in good faith by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with. 70 Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Securityholders, without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article XV or the obligations hereunder of the holders of the Securities to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and any other Person. 71 This instrument maybe executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written. COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION By__________________________________________ Name: Title: COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. By__________________________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee By__________________________________________ Name: Title: Exhibit A Form of election to receive payments in U.S. Dollars or to rescind such election The undersigned, registered owner of certificate number - _______________ (the "Certificate"), representing [name of series of Debt Securities] (the "Debt Securities") in an aggregate principal amount of _______________, hereby [ ] elects to receive all payments in respect of the Debt Securities in U.S. Dollars. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the indenture under which the Debt Securities were issued (the "Indenture"), this election shall take effect on the next record date after this election form is received by the Trustee and shall remain in effect until it is rescinded by the undersigned or until the Certificate is transferred or paid in full at Stated Maturity. [ ] rescinds the election previously submitted by the undersigned to receive all payments in respect of the Debt Securities in U.S. Dollars represented by the Certificate. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture, this rescission shall take effect on the next record date after this election form is received by the Trustee, or, in the case of Stated Maturity of an installment of principal, the fifteenth day immediately preceding such Stated Maturity. The undersigned acknowledges that, except as provided in the Indenture, any costs incurred by or on behalf of the Company in connection with the conversion of foreign currency into U.S. Dollars shall be borne by the undersigned through deduction from payments required to be made to the undersigned pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. All capitalized terms used herein, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. ____________________________________________ (Name of Owner) ____________________________________________ (Signature of owner) Ex. A-1
EX-4.27 5 v89207exv4w27.txt EXHIBIT 4.27 EXHIBIT 4.27 ================================================================================ COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION as Issuer and COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. as Guarantor ------------------------------------------------------ FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE Dated as of April 11, 2003 ------------------------------------------------------ THE BANK OF NEW YORK as Trustee ================================================================================ Table of Contents
Page ---- ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1 Definition of Terms....................................................... 2 ARTICLE 2 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE DEBENTURES SECTION 2.1 Designation and Principal Amount.......................................... 4 SECTION 2.2 Maturity.................................................................. 4 SECTION 2.3 Form and Payment.......................................................... 4 SECTION 2.4 Global Debenture.......................................................... 4 SECTION 2.5 Interest.................................................................. 6 SECTION 2.6 Denomination.............................................................. 6 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION OF THE DEBENTURES SECTION 3.1 Optional Redemption....................................................... 7 SECTION 3.2 Redemption Procedures..................................................... 7 SECTION 3.3 No Sinking Fund........................................................... 7 ARTICLE 4 EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD SECTION 4.1 Extension of Interest Payment Period....................................... 7 SECTION 4.2 Notice of Extension....................................................... 8 SECTION 4.3 Limitation of Transactions................................................ 8 ARTICLE 5 EXPENSES SECTION 5.1 Payment of Expenses....................................................... 9 SECTION 5.2 Payment Upon Resignation or Removal....................................... 10 SECTION 5.3 Guarantee of Payment of Expenses.......................................... 10 ARTICLE 6 COVENANT TO LIST ON EXCHANGE SECTION 6.1 Listing on an Exchange.................................................... 10
i ARTICLE 7 FORM OF DEBENTURE SECTION 7.1 Form of Debenture......................................................... 11 ARTICLE 8 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF DEBENTURES SECTION 8.1 Original Issue of Debentures.............................................. 11 ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 9.1 Ratification of Indenture................................................. 11 SECTION 9.2 Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals...................................... 11 SECTION 9.3 Governing Law............................................................. 11 SECTION 9.4 Separability.............................................................. 11 SECTION 9.5 Counterparts.............................................................. 12
ii FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of April 11, 2003 (the "First Supplemental Indenture"), among Countrywide Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Company"), Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a New York corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Guarantor"), and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee") under the Indenture dated as of April 11, 2003 among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (the "Indenture"). WHEREAS, the Company and the Guarantor executed and delivered the Indenture to the Trustee to provide for the future issuance of the Company's unsecured junior subordinated debt securities guaranteed by the Guarantor, to be issued from time to time in one or more series as might be determined by the Company and the Guarantor under the Indenture, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount which may be authenticated and delivered as provided in the Indenture; WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the Company desires to provide for the establishment of a new series of such securities to be known as its 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2033 (the "Debentures"), and the Guarantor desires to provide for the issuance of a Guarantee of such Debentures (the "Debenture Guarantee"), the form and substance of such Debentures and Debenture Guarantee and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture; WHEREAS, the Company, the Guarantor and Countrywide Trust IV, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), propose to offer to the public $500,000,000 aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust's 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities"), representing preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, and proposes to invest the proceeds from such offering, together with the proceeds of the issuance and sale by the Trust to the Company of $15,463,925 aggregate liquidation amount of its 6.75% Common Securities (the "Common Securities"), in $515,463,925 aggregate principal amount of the Debentures; and WHEREAS, the Company and the Guarantor has requested that the Trustee execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture and all requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument in accordance with its terms, and to make the Debentures, when executed by the Company, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the valid obligations of the Company, and to make the Debenture Guarantee endorsed thereon, when executed by the Guarantor, a valid obligation of the Guarantor, have been performed, and the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized in all respects. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Debentures by the Holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Indenture, the form and substance of the Debentures and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company and the Guarantor covenant and agree with the Trustee as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1 Definition of Terms. Unless the context otherwise requires: (a) a term defined in the Indenture has the same meaning when used in this First Supplemental Indenture; (b) a term defined anywhere in this First Supplemental Indenture has the same meaning throughout; (c) the singular includes the plural and vice versa; (d) a reference to a Section or Article is to a Section or Article of this First Supplemental Indenture; (e) headings are for convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation; (f) the following terms have the meanings given to them in the Declaration: (i) Delaware Trustee; (ii) Distributions; (iii) Institutional Trustee; (iv) Preferred Securities Guarantee; (v) Preferred Security Certificate; (vi) Regular Trustee; and (vii) Underwriting Agreement; (g) the following terms have the meanings given to them in this Section 1.1(g): "Additional Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c). "Compound Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1. "Coupon Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a). "Creditor" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1. "Declaration" means the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Countrywide Capital IV, a Delaware statutory trust, dated as of April 11, 2003. "Deferred Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1. "Dissolution Event" means the dissolution of the Trust and distribution of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee pro rata to the holders of the Trust Securities in liquidation of such holders' interests in the Trust in accordance with the Declaration, such event to occur at the option of the Company and the Guarantor at any time upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Declaration. "Extended Interest Payment Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1. "Global Debenture" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a). 2 "Holder" means any person in whose name at the time a Debenture is registered on the Security Register. "Interest Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a). "Interest Period" means the period beginning on (and including) the date of issue and ending on (but excluding) the first Interest Payment Date and each successive period beginning on (and including) the Interest Payment Date and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date. "Investment Company Event" means that the Company shall have received an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters, who may be an employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates, to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, courts, governmental agency or regulatory authority on or after the date of original issuance of the preferred securities by the Trust, the Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. "Non Book-Entry Preferred Securities" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a). "Prepayment Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1. "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Company determines, based on an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters, who may be an employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates, that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, clarification of or change (including any announced prospective change) in, applicable laws or regulations or official interpretations thereof or policies with respect thereto or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Preferred Securities will no longer constitute Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) of the Company, or any bank holding company of which the Company is a subsidiary, for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or its successor as Company's primary federal banking regulator; "Special Redemption Event" means a Tax Event, Investment Company Event or a Regulatory Capital Event, as the case may be. "Tax Event" means that the Regular Trustees and the Institutional Trustee shall have received an opinion of a nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of the original issuance of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date thereof will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes, 3 or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to other taxes, duties or other governmental charges, provided that, in the event the opinion relates to clause (iii) above, such taxes, duties or other governmental charges shall, in the opinion of the Regular Trustees as set forth in an Officer's Certificate to the Institutional Trustee be more than de minimis. ARTICLE 2 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE DEBENTURES SECTION 2.1 Designation and Principal Amount. There is hereby authorized (a) a series of Securities designated as the "6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due April 1, 2033", in aggregate principal amount of $515,463,925 which amount shall be as set forth in any written order of the Company for the authentication and delivery of Debentures pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Indenture and (b) a Guarantee of such Debentures. SECTION 2.2 Maturity. The Debentures shall mature on April 1, 2033. SECTION 2.3 Form and Payment. Except as provided in Section 2.4, the Debentures shall be issued in fully registered certificated form without interest coupons. Principal and interest on the Debentures issued in certificated form will be payable, the transfer of such Debentures will be registrable and such Debentures will be exchangeable for Debentures bearing identical terms and provisions at the office or agency of the Trustee in New York, New York; provided, however, that payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the Holder entitled thereto at such address as shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer to an account appropriately designated by the Holder, entitled thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Holder of any Debentures is the Institutional Trustee, the payment of the principal of and interest (including Compound Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on such Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee will be made at such place and to such account as may be designated by the Institutional Trustee. SECTION 2.4 Global Debenture. (a) In connection with a Dissolution Event, (i) the Debentures in certificated form may be presented to the Trustee by the Institutional Trustee in exchange for a global Debenture in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debentures (a "Global Debenture"), to be registered in the name of the Depositary, or its nominee, and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary for crediting to the accounts of its participants pursuant to the instructions of the Regular Trustees. The Company upon any such presentation shall execute a Global Debenture in such aggregate principal amount and deliver the same to the Trustee for authentication and delivery in accordance with the Indenture and 4 this First Supplemental Indenture. Payments on the Debentures issued as a Global Debenture will be made to the Depositary; and (ii) if any Preferred Securities are held in non book-entry certificated form ("Non Book-Entry Preferred Securities"), the Debentures in certificated form may be presented to the Trustee by the Institutional Trustee and any Preferred Security Certificate which represents Non Book-Entry Preferred Securities will be deemed to represent beneficial interests in Debentures presented to the Trustee by the Institutional Trustee having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Non Book-Entry Preferred Securities until such Preferred Security Certificates are presented to the Security registrar for transfer or reissuance, at which time such Non Book-Entry Preferred Security Certificates will be canceled and a Debenture, registered in the name of the holder of the Preferred Security Certificate or the transferee of the holder of such Preferred Security Certificate, as the case may be, with an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Security Certificate canceled, will be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication and delivery in accordance with the Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture. On issue of such Debentures, Debentures with an equivalent aggregate principal amount that were presented by the Institutional Trustee to the Trustee will be deemed to have been canceled. (b) A Global Debenture may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only by the Depositary to another nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary, or to a successor Depositary selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depositary. (c) Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture, a Global Debenture shall be exchangeable for Debentures in definitive registered form only if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing or becomes aware of such condition, (ii) the Depository ceases to be registered as a "clearing agency" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (iii) an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Debentures, or (iv) the Company, in its sole discretion determines that such Global Debenture shall be exchangeable into definitive registered form. Upon the occurrence of any of (i) through (iv) above, the Company shall execute, and, subject to Article II of the Indenture, the Trustee, upon written notice from the Company, shall authenticate and deliver the Debentures in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Debenture in exchange for such Global Debenture. In the event the Company determines that the Debentures shall no longer be represented by a Global Debenture pursuant to clause (iv) above, the Company shall execute, and, subject to Section 2.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate evidencing such determination by the Company, shall authenticate and deliver the Debentures in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Debenture in exchange for such Global Debenture. Upon the exchange of the Global Debenture for such Debentures in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, the Global Debenture shall be 5 canceled by the Trustee. Such Debentures in definitive registered form issued in exchange for the Global Debenture shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the Depositary for delivery to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered. SECTION 2.5 Interest. (a) Each Debenture will bear interest at the rate of 6.75% per annum (the "Coupon Rate") from April 11, 2003 until the principal thereof becomes due and payable, and on any overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on any overdue installment of interest at the Coupon Rate, compounded quarterly, payable quarterly in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1 of each year (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing on July 1, 2003, to the Person in whose name such Debenture or any predecessor Debenture is registered at the close of business on the relevant record date, which will be, as long as the Preferred Securities remain in book-entry form (or if no Preferred Securities remain outstanding, as long as the Debentures remain in book entry form), one Business Day prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date and, in the event the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form (or if no Preferred Securities remain outstanding, in the event the Debentures are not in book entry form), the December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15 next preceding each Interest Payment Date, except as otherwise provided pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof. (b) The amount of interest payable for any Interest Period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Except as provided in the following sentence, the amount of interest payable for any Interest Period shorter than a full quarterly period for which interest is computed, will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed per 30-day month. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the Debentures is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date that such interest otherwise would have been payable. (c) If, at any time while the Institutional Trustee is the holder of any Debentures, the Trust or the Institutional Trustee is required to pay any taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed by the United States, or any other taxing authority, then, in any such case, the Company will pay as additional interest ("Additional Interest") on the Debentures, such additional amounts as shall be required so that the net amounts received and retained by the Trust and by the Institutional Trustee after paying such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges will be equal to the amounts the Trust and the Institutional Trustee would have received had no such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges been imposed. SECTION 2.6 Denomination. The Debentures shall be issued in denominations of $25 and integral multiples thereof. 6 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION OF THE DEBENTURES SECTION 3.1 Optional Redemption. The Debentures are prepayable prior to the Stated Maturity at the option of the Company (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on or after April 11, 2008 or (ii) at any time prior to April 11, 2008, in whole but not in part, upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Redemption Event, in either case at a prepayment price (the "Prepayment Price") equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest, if any) to the date of prepayment. SECTION 3.2 Redemption Procedures. Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Debentures to be prepaid at its registered address. Unless the Company defaults in payment of the prepayment price, on and after the redemption date interest shall cease to accrue on such Debentures called for redemption. If the Debentures are only partially redeemed pursuant to Section 3.1, the Debentures will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee; provided, that if at the time of redemption the Debentures are registered as a Global Debenture, the Depositary shall determine, in accordance with its procedures, the principal amount of such Debentures held by each Depositary participant to be redeemed. The Prepayment Price shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such prepayment or at such earlier time as the Company determines; provided that the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount sufficient to pay the Prepayment Price by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the date such prepayment price is to be paid. SECTION 3.3 No Sinking Fund. The Debentures are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund. ARTICLE 4 EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD SECTION 4.1 Extension of Interest Payment Period. Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during the term of the Debentures, to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period of such Debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (the "Extended Interest Payment Period"), during which Extended Interest Payment Period no interest shall be due and payable; provided that no Extended Interest Payment Period may extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Debentures. To the extent permitted by applicable law, interest, the payment of which has been deferred because of the extension of the interest payment period pursuant to this Section 4.1, will bear interest thereon at the Coupon Rate compounded quarterly for each quarter of the Extended Interest Payment Period ("Compound Interest"). At the end of the Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company shall pay all interest accrued and unpaid on the Debentures, including any 7 Additional Interest and Compound Interest (together, "Deferred Interest") that shall be payable to the Holders in whose names the Debentures are registered in the Security Register on the record date for the first Interest Payment Date after the end of the Extended Interest Payment Period. Before the termination of any Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may further extend such period, provided that such period together with all such previous or further extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarters, or extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Debentures. Upon the termination of any Extended Interest Payment Period and upon the payment of all Deferred Interest then due, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest Payment Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest shall be due and payable during an Extended Interest Payment Period, except at the end thereof, but the Company may prepay at any time all or any portion of the interest accrued during an Extended Interest Payment Period. SECTION 4.2 Notice of Extension. (a) If the Institutional Trustee is the only registered Holder at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company shall give written notice to the Regular Trustees, the Institutional Trustee and the Trustee of its selection of such Extended Interest Payment Period one Business Day before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding date on which Distributions on the Trust Securities issued by the Trust are payable, or (ii) if the Debentures are then listed on the New York Stock Exchange or other similar self-regulatory organization, the date the Company is required to give notice of the record date, or the date such Distributions are payable to such exchange or to holders of the Preferred Securities issued by the Trust. (b) If the Institutional Trustee is not the only Holder at the time the Company selects an Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company shall give the Holders of the Debentures notice of its election of such Extended Interest Payment Period at least ten Business Days before the earlier of (i) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) if the Debentures are then listed on the New York Stock Exchange or other similar self-regulatory organization, the date the Company is required to give notice of the record date or the Interest Payment Date to such exchange or to Holders of the Debentures. (c) The quarter in which any notice is given pursuant to paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4.2 shall be counted as one of the 20 quarters permitted in the maximum Extended Interest Payment Period permitted under Section 4.1. SECTION 4.3 Limitation of Transactions. If the Company shall exercise its right to defer payment of interest as provided in Section 4.1 and the Extended Interest Payment Period is continuing, then (a) neither the Company nor the Guarantor shall declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock (other than (1) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, in connection with the satisfaction by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, of its obligations under any employee benefit plans or any other contractual obligation of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, 8 (other than a contractual obligation ranking pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or the Debenture Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Company or the Guarantor), (2) as a result of a reclassification of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock, as the case may be, or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock, as the case may be, for another class or series of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock, as the case may be, or (3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's or the Guarantor's capital stock, as the case may be, pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged), (b) neither the Company nor the Guarantor shall make any payment of interest, principal or premium on, or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, that rank pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or the Debenture Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Company or the Guarantor and (c) neither the Company nor the Guarantor shall make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing (other than pursuant to the Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Debenture Guarantee). ARTICLE 5 EXPENSES SECTION 5.1 Payment of Expenses. In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Debentures to the Institutional Trustee and in connection with the sale of the Trust Securities by the Trust, the Company, in its capacity as borrower with respect to the Debentures, shall: (a) pay all costs and expenses relating to the offering, sale and issuance of the Trust Securities, the Debentures and the Debenture Guarantee, including commissions to the underwriter payable pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and compensation of the Trustee under the Indenture in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.06 of the Indenture; (b) be responsible for and shall pay all debts and obligations (other than with respect to the Trust Securities) and all costs and expenses of the Trust (including, but not limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization, maintenance and dissolution of the Trust, the fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) of the Institutional Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Regular Trustees (including any amounts payable under Article X of the Declaration), the costs and expenses relating to the operation of the Trust, including without limitation, costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or bookkeeping services, expenses for printing and engraving and computing or accounting equipment, paying agent(s), exchange rate agent(s), registrar(s), transfer agent(s), duplicating, travel and telephone and other telecommunications expenses and costs and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, financing, and disposition of Trust assets and the enforcement by the Institutional Trustee of the rights of the holders of the Preferred Securities); (c) be liable for any indemnification obligations arising with respect to the Declaration; and 9 (d) pay any and all taxes (other than United States withholding taxes attributable to the Trust or its assets) and all liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to such taxes of the Trust. The Company's obligations under this Section 5.1 shall be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any Person to whom such debts, obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are owed (a "Creditor") whether or not such Creditor has received notice hereof. Any such Creditor may enforce the Company's obligations under this Section 5.1 directly against the Company and the Company irrevocably waives any right of remedy to require that any such Creditor take any action against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against the Company. The Company agrees to execute such additional agreements as may be necessary or desirable in order to give full effect to the provisions of this Section 5.1. The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture. SECTION 5.2 Payment Upon Resignation or Removal. Upon termination of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Indenture or the removal or resignation of the Trustee, unless otherwise stated, the Company shall pay to the Trustee all amounts accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation that are payable pursuant to Section 6.06 of the Indenture. Upon termination of the Declaration or the removal or resignation of the Delaware Trustee or the Institutional Trustee, as the case may be, pursuant to Section 5.6 of the Declaration, the Company shall pay to the Delaware Trustee or the Institutional Trustee, as the case may be, all amounts accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation. SECTION 5.3 Guarantee of Payment of Expenses. The Guarantor hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees the due and punctual payment of all amounts that become due and payable by the Company to any Person pursuant to Section 5.1 or Section 5.2. ARTICLE 6 COVENANT TO LIST ON EXCHANGE SECTION 6.1 Listing on an Exchange. If the Debentures are distributed to the holders of the Securities issued by the Trust, and the Preferred Securities are then so listed, the Company will use its best efforts to list such Debentures on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or on such other exchange as the Preferred Securities are then listed. 10 ARTICLE 7 FORM OF DEBENTURE SECTION 7.1 Form of Debenture. The Debentures, and the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication and the Debenture Guarantee to be endorsed thereon, are to be substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibit A. ARTICLE 8 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF DEBENTURES SECTION 8.1 Original Issue of Debentures. Debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $515,463,925, may, upon execution of this First Supplemental Indenture or upon any written order of the Company setting forth the amount therefor, be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Debentures to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman of the Board, its President, any Managing Director or any Vice President and its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, without any further action by the Company. ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 9.1 Ratification of Indenture. The Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided. SECTION 9.2 Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals. The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and the Guarantor and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture. SECTION 9.3 Governing Law. This First Supplemental Indenture and each Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the internal laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such State without regard to conflicts of laws principles. SECTION 9.4 Separability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Debentures shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Debentures, but this First Supplemental Indenture and the Debentures shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein. 11 SECTION 9.5 Counterparts. This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 12 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written. COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION By_______________________________ Name: Title: COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. By_______________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee By_______________________________ Name: Title: Exhibit A (FORM OF FACE OF DEBENTURE) IF THE DEBENTURE IS TO BE A GLOBAL DEBENTURE, INSERT - [This Debenture is a Global Debenture within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Depositary or a nominee of a Depositary. This Debenture is exchangeable for Debentures registered in the name of a person other than the Depositary or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture (as defined herein) this Debenture may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor Depositary or to a nominee of such successor Depositary. Unless this Debenture is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Debenture issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.] Certificate No. R-1 COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION 6.75% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURE DUE APRIL 1, 2033 $515,463,925 [CUSIP# 222372 AF 1] COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to The Bank of New York, as Institutional Trustee of Countrywide Capital IV under that certain Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of April 11, 2003, or registered assigns, the principal sum of Five Hundred Fifteen Million Four Hundred Sixty Three Thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty Five Dollars ($515,463,925) on April 1, 2033, (the "Stated Maturity"), and to pay interest on said principal sum from April 11, 2003, or from the most recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly (subject to deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing July 1, 2003, at the rate of 6.75% per annum (the "Coupon Rate") until the principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any overdue principal and premium, and (without duplication and to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum compounded quarterly. The amount of interest payable on any Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, except as provided in the following sentences, the amount of interest payable for any period shorter than a full quarterly period for which interest is computed, will be computed on the basis of the actual number of A-1 days elapsed per calendar month (but not to exceed 30 days in any month). In the event that any date on which interest is payable on this Debenture is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date such payment otherwise would have been payable. The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close of business on the relevant record dates, which will be, as long as this Debenture remains in book-entry form, one Business Day prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date and, in the event this Debenture is not in book-entry form, the December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15 next preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date. Payments of interest may be deferred by the Company pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of the First Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture (as defined herein). Any such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holders on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered Holders of this series of Debentures not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Debentures may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture. The principal of and the interest on this Debenture shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that if this Note is not a Global Debenture payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the registered Holder at such address as shall appear in the Security Register. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Holder of this Debenture is the Institutional Trustee, the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Debenture will be made at such place and to such account as may be designated by the Institutional Trustee. The indebtedness evidenced by this Debenture is, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company and this Debenture is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each Holder of this Debenture, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each Holder hereof, by his or her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives reliance by each such holder upon said provisions. A-2 This Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee. The Company agrees, and by acceptance of a beneficial ownership interest in the Debentures, each beneficial owner of the Debentures will be deemed to have agreed to treat the Debentures as indebtedness of the Company for United States federal income tax purposes. The provisions of this Debenture are continued on the reverse side hereof and such continued provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place. A-3 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be executed. COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION By:____________________________________ Name: Title: By:____________________________________ Name: Title: A-4 (FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION) CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION Dated: April 11, 2003 This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee By:_______________________________ Authorized Officer A-5 (FORM OF GUARANTEE) GUARANTEE FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Guarantor"), hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees to the holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed the due and punctual payment of the principal of, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest on said Security, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, according to the terms thereof and of the Indenture referred to therein. The Guarantor agrees to determine, at least one Business Day prior to the date upon which a payment of principal of, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest on said Security is due and payable, whether the Company has available the funds to make such payment as the same shall become due and payable. In case of the failure of the Company punctually to pay any such principal, sinking fund payment, if any, premium, if any, or interest, the Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made punctually when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, upon redemption, or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Company. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrevocable, and absolute, irrespective of the validity, regularity, or enforceability of said Security or said Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by the holder of said Security with respect to any provisions thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company or any action to enforce the same, or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest or notice with respect to said Security or indebtedness evidenced thereby, and all demands whatsoever and covenants that this Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in said Security and in this Guarantee. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the holder of said Security against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by the Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not, without the consent of the holders of all of the Securities then outstanding, be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments arising out of or based upon such right of subrogation until the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all Securities shall have been paid in full or payment thereof shall have been provided for in accordance with said Indenture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if following any payment of principal or interest by the Company on the Securities to the holders of the Securities it is determined by a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction that such payment shall be avoided by a trustee in bankruptcy (including any debtor-in-possession) as a preference under 11 U.S.C. Section 547 and such payment is paid by such holder to such trustee in bankruptcy, then and to the extent of such repayment, the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect. A-6 The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee are, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantor, and this Guarantee is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed, by his or her acceptance thereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives reliance by each holder upon said provisions. This Guarantee shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to a Security until the Certificate of Authentication on such Security shall have been signed by the Trustee (or the Authentication Agent). This Guarantee shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. A-7 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. has caused this Guarantee to be signed in its corporate name by the signature (which may be manual or facsimile) of two of its officers thereunto duly authorized. COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. By:______________________________ By:____________________________________ Name: Name: Title: Title: A-8 (FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE) This Debenture (herein sometimes referred to in the aggregate as the "Debentures") is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities of the Company, specified in the Indenture, all issued or to be issued in one or more series under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of April 11, 2003, duly executed and delivered among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the "Trustee"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 11, 2003 among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (the Indenture as so supplemented, the "Indenture"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders of the Debentures. By the terms of the Indenture, the Debentures are issuable in series that may vary as to amount, date of maturity, rate of interest and in other respects as provided in the Indenture. This series of Debentures is limited in aggregate principal amount as specified in said First Supplemental Indenture. This Debenture is redeemable by the Company (i) in whole but not in part at any time prior to April 11, 2008 upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Redemption Event (as defined in the Indenture) or (ii) in whole or in part on or after April 11, 2008. Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus any accrued but unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest, if any) to the date of such redemption (the "Prepayment Price"). The Prepayment Price shall be paid prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines. If the Debentures are only partially redeemed by the Company pursuant to an Optional Redemption, the Debentures will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee (in integral multiples of $25); provided that if, at the time of redemption, the Debentures are registered as a Global Debenture, the Depositary shall determine the principal amount of such Debentures held by each Debenture holder to be redeemed in accordance with its procedures, provided that, in the event of redemption of this Debenture in part only, a new Debenture or Debentures of this series for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Debentures may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than 66 2/3% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of each series affected at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Debentures; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Debentures of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption A-9 thereof or make the principal thereon or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in this Debenture, or impair or affect the right of any Holder of a Debenture to institute suit for payment thereof or the right of repayment, if any, at the option of the Holder, without the consent of the Holder of each Debenture so affected, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures, the Holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of each Debenture then outstanding and affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of any series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of all of the Holders of the Debentures of such series, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture with respect to such series, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures of such series. Any such consent or waiver by the registered Holder of this Debenture (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Debenture and of any Debenture issued in exchange hereof or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Debenture. No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on this Debenture at the time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed. Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company shall have the right at any time during the term of the Debentures and from time to time to extend the interest payment period of such Debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarters (an "Extended Interest Payment Period"), at the end of which period the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the rate specified for the Debentures to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law); provided that no Extended Interest Payment Period may last beyond the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Debentures. Before the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may further extend such Extended Interest Payment Period, provided that such Extended Interest Payment Period together with all such further extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or last beyond the Stated Maturity of the Debentures. At the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period and upon the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest, including any Additional Interest and Compound Interest, the Company may commence a new Extended Interest Payment Period. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Debenture is transferable by the registered Holder hereof on the Security Register, upon surrender of this Debenture for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Trustee in the City and State of New York, accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the registered Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Debentures of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer, A-10 but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation thereto. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debenture, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent, any transfer agent and any security registrar may deem and treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other than a security registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and none of the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent, any transfer agent or any security registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on this Debenture, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly waived and released. The Debentures of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $25 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations herein and therein set forth, Debentures of this series so issued are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. All terms used in this Debenture that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. This Debenture shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State without regard to conflicts of laws principles. A-11 (FORM OF ASSIGNMENT) ASSIGNMENT FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Debenture Certificate to: ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert address and zip code of assignee) and irrevocably appoints ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ agent to transfer this Debenture Certificate on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her. Date: ____________________ Signature: ______________________________ (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Debenture Certificate) A-12
EX-4.28 6 v89207exv4w28.txt EXHIBIT 4.28 EXHIBIT 4.28 AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST OF COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV Dated as of April 11, 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- ARTICLE I INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS.............................................................. 1 SECTION 1.1 Definitions........................................................................ 1 ARTICLE II TRUST INDENTURE ACT......................................................................... 8 SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application................................................... 8 SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities..................................................... 8 SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Institutional Trustee............................................... 9 SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Institutional Trustee.......................................... 9 SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent................................... 10 SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver.......................................................... 10 SECTION 2.7 Event of Default; Notice........................................................... 12 ARTICLE III ORGANIZATION................................................................................ 13 SECTION 3.1 Name............................................................................... 13 SECTION 3.2 Office............................................................................. 13 SECTION 3.3 Purposes........................................................................... 13 SECTION 3.4 Authority.......................................................................... 13 SECTION 3.5 Title to Property of the Trust..................................................... 14 SECTION 3.6 Powers and Duties of the Regular Trustees.......................................... 14 SECTION 3.7 Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees............................... 16 SECTION 3.8 Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee..................................... 17 SECTION 3.9 Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Institutional Trustee................... 19 SECTION 3.10 Certain Rights of the Institutional Trustee........................................ 21 SECTION 3.11 Delaware Trustee................................................................... 23 SECTION 3.12 Execution of Documents............................................................. 23 SECTION 3.13 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities............................. 24 SECTION 3.14 Duration of Trust.................................................................. 24 SECTION 3.15 Mergers............................................................................ 24 ARTICLE IV SPONSOR..................................................................................... 25 SECTION 4.1 Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities............................................ 25 SECTION 4.2 Responsibilities of the Sponsor.................................................... 25 SECTION 4.3 Right to Proceed................................................................... 26 SECTION 4.4 Expenses........................................................................... 26 ARTICLE V TRUSTEES.................................................................................... 27 SECTION 5.1 Number of Trustees................................................................. 27 SECTION 5.2 Delaware Trustee................................................................... 28 SECTION 5.3 Institutional Trustee; Eligibility................................................. 28
SECTION 5.4 Certain Qualifications of the Regular Trustees and the Delaware Trustee Generally.................................................................. 29 SECTION 5.5 Regular Trustees................................................................... 29 SECTION 5.6 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees................................... 29 SECTION 5.7 Vacancies among Trustees........................................................... 31 SECTION 5.8 Effect of Vacancies................................................................ 31 SECTION 5.9 Meetings........................................................................... 31 SECTION 5.10 Delegation of Power................................................................ 32 SECTION 5.11 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business........................ 32 ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS............................................................................... 32 SECTION 6.1 Distributions...................................................................... 32 ARTICLE VII ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES...................................................................... 33 SECTION 7.1 General Provisions Regarding Securities............................................ 33 SECTION 7.2 Paying Agent....................................................................... 34 ARTICLE VIII DISSOLUTION OF TRUST........................................................................ 35 SECTION 8.1 Dissolution of Trust............................................................... 35 ARTICLE IX TRANSFER OF INTERESTS....................................................................... 36 SECTION 9.1 Transfer of Securities............................................................. 36 SECTION 9.2 Transfer of Certificates........................................................... 36 SECTION 9.3 Deemed Security Holders............................................................ 37 SECTION 9.4 Book-Entry Interests............................................................... 38 SECTION 9.5 Notices to Depository Institution.................................................. 39 SECTION 9.6 Appointment of Successor Depository Institution.................................... 39 SECTION 9.7 Definitive Preferred Security Certificates......................................... 39 SECTION 9.8 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.................................. 40 ARTICLE X LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS........................ 40 SECTION 10.1 Liability.......................................................................... 40 SECTION 10.2 Exculpation........................................................................ 41 SECTION 10.3 Fiduciary Duty..................................................................... 41 SECTION 10.4 Indemnification.................................................................... 42 SECTION 10.5 Outside Businesses................................................................. 45 SECTION 10.6 Compensation; Fees................................................................. 45 ARTICLE XI ACCOUNTING.................................................................................. 46 SECTION 11.1 Fiscal Year........................................................................ 46 SECTION 11.2 Certain Accounting Matters......................................................... 46
SECTION 11.3 Banking............................................................................ 46 SECTION 11.4 Withholding........................................................................ 47 ARTICLE XII AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS..................................................................... 47 SECTION 12.1 Amendments......................................................................... 47 SECTION 12.2 Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written Consent................... 49 ARTICLE XIII REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE............................... 50 SECTION 13.1 Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee............................ 50 SECTION 13.2 Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee................................. 51 ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................... 52 SECTION 14.1 Notices............................................................................ 52 SECTION 14.2 Governing Law...................................................................... 53 SECTION 14.3 Intention of the Parties........................................................... 53 SECTION 14.4 Headings........................................................................... 53 SECTION 14.5 Successors and Assigns............................................................. 53 SECTION 14.6 Partial Enforceability............................................................. 53 SECTION 14.7 Counterparts....................................................................... 54
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*
Section of Trust Indenture Act Section of of 1939, as amended Declaration - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 310(a)..................................... 5.3(a) 310(b)..................................... 5.3(c) 310(c)..................................... Inapplicable 311(a) and (b)............................. 5.3(c) 311(c)..................................... Inapplicable 312(a)..................................... 2.2(a) 312(b)..................................... 2.2(b) 313........................................ 2.3 314(a)..................................... 2.4 314(b)..................................... Inapplicable 314(c)..................................... 2.5 314(d)..................................... Inapplicable 314(e)..................................... 2.5 314(f)..................................... Inapplicable 315(a)..................................... 3.9(b) 315(b)..................................... 2.7(a) 315(c)..................................... 3.9(a) 315(d)..................................... 3.9(b) 316(a) and (b)............................. 2.6 and Annex I (Sections 5 and 6) 316(c)..................................... 3.6(e) 317(a)..................................... 3.8(c) 317(b)..................................... 3.8(h)
* This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Declaration and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions. AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST OF COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") is dated and effective as of April 11, 2003 by the Trustees (as defined herein), the Sponsor (as defined herein), the Debenture Guarantor (as defined herein) and by the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the Trust to be issued pursuant to this Declaration. WHEREAS, the Trustees (or their predecessors) and the Sponsor established Countrywide Capital IV (the "Trust"), a statutory trust under the Statutory Trust Act (as defined herein), pursuant to a Declaration of Trust, dated as of November 21, 2001 (the "Original Declaration"), and a Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on November 21, 2001, as amended to date (the "Certificate of Trust") for the exclusive purpose of (i) issuing and selling certain Securities (as defined herein) representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, (ii) investing the gross proceeds thereof in the Debentures (as defined herein) of the Debenture Issuer (as defined herein) and (iii) engaging only in those other activities necessary or incidental thereto; and WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, no Securities have been issued; and WHEREAS, all of the Trustees, the Debenture Guarantor and the Sponsor, by this Declaration, hereby amend and restate each and every term and provision of the Original Declaration. NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to continue the Trust as a statutory trust under the Statutory Trust Act and that this Declaration constitutes the governing instrument of such statutory trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein), subject to the provisions of this Declaration. ARTICLE I INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1 Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires: (a) capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this Declaration as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; 1 (d) all references in this Declaration to Articles, Sections, Annexes and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of, and Annexes and Exhibits to, this Declaration; (e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in this Declaration or unless the context otherwise requires; and (f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa. "Additional Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d) of Annex I. "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder. "Agent" means any Paying Agent. "Authorized Officer" of a Person means the chairman of the board, the president, any senior managing director, any managing director, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary, the comptroller, any assistant comptroller, any assistant treasurer, any assistant secretary or any other officer of such Person generally authorized to bind such Person. "Book-Entry Interest" means a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate, ownership and transfers of which shall be maintained and made through book entries by a Depository Institution as described in Section 9.4. "Business Day" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture. "Certificate" means a Common Security Certificate or a Preferred Security Certificate. "Certificate of Trust" has the meaning set forth in the first recital hereto. "Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in the Underwriting Agreement. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission. "Common Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a). "Common Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement dated as of April 11, 2003 of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor in respect of the Common Securities. "Common Security Certificate" means a definitive certificate in fully registered form representing a Common Security substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2. "Compound Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) of Annex I. 2 "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Institutional Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this Agreement is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, telecopy no. (212) 815-5707. "Coupon Rate" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) of Annex I. "Covered Person" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of (i) the Trust or (ii) the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Securities. "Creditor" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4. "Debenture Guarantee" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture. "Debenture Guarantor" means Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a New York corporation, or any successor entity in a merger, consolidation or amalgamation, in its capacity as guarantor under the Indenture. "Debenture Issuer" means the Sponsor, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures under the Indenture. "Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person" means (a) any Regular Trustee; (b) any Affiliate of any Regular Trustee; (c) any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Regular Trustee; or (d) any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates. "Debentures" means the 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due April 1, 2033 issued by the Debenture Issuer to the Trust. "Debt Trustee" means The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Indenture until a successor is appointed thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee. "Declaration" has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto. "Definitive Preferred Security Certificates" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.4. "Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2. "Depository Institution" shall mean DTC, another clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case, shall be designated by the Debenture Issuer pursuant to either Section 2.03 or 2.11 of the Indenture. "Depository Institution Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depository Institution effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository Institution. 3 "Direct Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(e). "Distribution" means a distribution payable to Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 6.1. "Distribution Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) of Annex I. "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial Depository Institution. "Event of Default" in respect of the Securities means an Event of Default under the Indenture which has occurred and is continuing in respect of the Debentures. "Exchange Act" means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) of Annex I. "Fiduciary Indemnified Person" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(b). "Fiscal Year" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1. "Global Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.4. "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Certificate representing a Security is registered, such Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Statutory Trust Act. "Indemnified Person" means a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person or a Fiduciary Indemnified Person. "Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of April 11, 2003, among the Debenture Issuer, the Debenture Guarantor and the Debt Trustee, and any indenture supplemental thereto pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued. "Institutional Trustee" means the Trustee meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 5.3. "Institutional Trustee Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(c). "Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act. "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Legal Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(g). "Liquidation" has the meaning set forth in Section 3 of Annex I. "Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning set forth in Section 3 of Annex I. 4 "List of Holders" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a). "Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities" means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred Securities set forth in Annex I hereto or by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Preferred Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class. "NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. "Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by two Authorized Officers of such Person. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Declaration shall include: (a) a statement that each Authorized Officer signing the Officers' Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto; (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each Authorized Officer in rendering the Officers' Certificate; (c) a statement that each such Authorized Officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such Authorized Officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such Authorized Officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Authorized Officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with. "Original Declaration" has the meaning set forth in the first recital hereto. "Paying Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(h). "Payment Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1. "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. "Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Preferred Securities Guarantee until a successor is appointed thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee. "Preferred Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a). 5 "Preferred Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement dated as of April 11, 2003 of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor in respect of the Preferred Securities. "Preferred Security Beneficial Owner" means, with respect to a Book-Entry Interest, a Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Interest, as reflected on the books of the Depository Institution, or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository Institution (directly as a Depository Institution Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in accordance with the rules of such Depository Institution). "Preferred Security Certificate" means a certificate representing a Preferred Security substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1. "Prepayment Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b) of Annex I. "Pro Rata" has the meaning set forth in Section 8 of Annex I. "Prospectus" means the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time the Shelf Registration Statement was declared effective, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement and by all other amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements thereto, and all other material incorporated by reference therein. "Quorum" means a majority of the Regular Trustees or, if there are only two Regular Trustees, both of them. "Redemption/Distribution Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(f)(i) of Annex I. "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) of Annex I. "Regular Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1. "Related Party" means, with respect to the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor, any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, or any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding voting securities of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be. "Resignation Request" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(c). "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Institutional Trustee any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Institutional Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Declaration and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Rule 3a-5" means Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act. "Securities" means the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. 6 "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Securities Guarantees" means the Common Securities Guarantee and the Preferred Securities Guarantee. "Shelf Registration Statement" means the registration statement (File Nos. 333-103623, 333-103623-01, 333-103623-02, and 333-103623-03) relating to the registration for sale of the Securities that has been filed with the Commission, and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) thereto, and all exhibits and material incorporated by reference therein. "Special Redemption Event" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(c) of Annex I. "Sponsor" means Countrywide Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or any successor entity in a merger, consolidation or amalgamation, in its capacity as sponsor of the Trust. "Stated Maturity" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) of Annex I. "Statutory Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Successor Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(b)(ii). "Successor Entity" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(b)(i). "Successor Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(b)(i). "Successor Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(b)(i)(B). "Super Majority" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii). "10% in liquidation amount" means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred Securities set forth in Annex I hereto or by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Preferred Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of 10% or more of the aggregate in liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class. "Transfer Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(e). "Treasury Regulations" means the income tax regulations, including temporary and proposed regulations, promulgated under the Code by the United States Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations). 7 "Trust" has the meaning set forth in the first recital hereto. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Trustee" or "Trustees" means each Person who has signed this Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder. "Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement for the offering and sale of Preferred Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit C. ARTICLE II TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application. (a) This Declaration is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Declaration and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. (b) The Institutional Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act. (c) If, and to the extent that, any provision of this Declaration limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, the duties imposed by the Trust Indenture Act shall control. (d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Declaration shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities. (a) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide the Institutional Trustee (i) within 14 days after each record date for payment of Distributions, a list, in such form as the Institutional Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of such record date, provided that neither the Sponsor nor the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Institutional Trustee by the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust and (ii) at any other time, within 30 days of receipt by the Trust of a written request for a List of Holders as of a date no more than 15 days before such List of Holders is given to the Institutional Trustee. The Institutional Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information contained in the Lists of Holders given to it or which it receives in its capacity as 8 Paying Agent (if acting in such capacity), provided that the Institutional Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders. (b) The Institutional Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Institutional Trustee. (a) The Institutional Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Institutional Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Institutional Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following the date of this Declaration deliver to Holders a brief report which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a). (b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Institutional Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Trust. The Trust will promptly notify the Institutional Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof. SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Institutional Trustee. (a) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust covenants and agrees to file with the Institutional Trustee, within 15 days after the Trust is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Trust may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Trust is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such sections, then to file with the Institutional Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations. (b) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust covenants and agrees to file with the Institutional Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Trust with the conditions and covenants provided for in this Declaration as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations. (c) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust covenants and agrees to transmit by mail to all Holders, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear upon the security register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Institutional Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Trust pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 2.4 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. 9 (d) Each of the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust covenants and agrees to furnish to the Institutional Trustee within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year, the compliance certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. The compliance certificate shall be executed by two Authorized Officers of the Sponsor, at least one of whom shall be the chief financial or accounting officer of the Sponsor. (e) Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Institutional Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Institutional Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Trust's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Institutional Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Institutional Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Declaration that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate. SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver. (a) Subject to Section 2.6(c), the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Preferred Securities, waive any past Event of Default in respect of the Preferred Securities and its consequences, provided that, if the underlying Event of Default under the Indenture: (i) is not waivable under the Indenture, the Event of Default under the Declaration shall also not be waivable; or (ii) requires the consent or vote of greater than a majority in principal amount of the holders of the Debentures (a "Super Majority") to be waived under the Indenture, then the Event of Default under the Declaration may be waived only by the vote of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities that the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding; or (iii) requires the consent or vote of each holder of Debentures to be waived under the Indenture, then the Event of Default under the Declaration may be waived only by each Holder of Preferred Securities. The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(a) shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. Upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or an Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities or impair any right 10 consequent thereon. Any waiver by the Holders of the Preferred Securities of an Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities shall also be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Holders of the Common Securities of any such Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities for all purposes of this Declaration without any further act, vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities. (b) Subject to Section 2.6(c), the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Common Securities, waive any past Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities and its consequences, provided that, if the underlying Event of Default under the Indenture: (i) is not waivable under the Indenture, except where the Holders of the Common Securities are deemed to have waived such Event of Default under the Declaration as provided below in this Section 2.6(b), then the Event of Default under the Declaration shall also not be waivable; or (ii) requires the consent or vote of (A) a Super Majority to be waived, then the Event of Default under the Declaration may be waived only by the vote of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Common Securities that the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding or (B) each holder of Debentures to be waived, then the Event of Default under the Declaration may only be waived by each Holder of Preferred Securities, except where the Holders of the Common Securities are deemed to have waived such Event of Default under the Declaration as provided below in this Section 2.6(b); provided further, each Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any such Event of Default and all Events of Default with respect to the Common Securities and its consequences until all Events of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, and until such Events of Default have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Institutional Trustee will be deemed to be acting solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Securities and only the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Institutional Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Securities set forth in Annex I hereto. If any Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities is waived by the Holders of Preferred Securities as provided in this Declaration, the Holders of Common Securities agree that such waiver shall also constitute the waiver of such Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities for all purposes under this Declaration without any further act, vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(b), upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities or impair any right consequent thereon. The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(b) shall be in lieu of Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Sections 316(a)(1)(A) and 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act are hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(b), upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default with 11 respect to the Common Securities arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities or impair any right consequent thereon. (c) The right of any Holder to receive payment of Distributions in accordance with this Declaration and the terms of the Securities set forth in Annex I on or after the respective payment dates therefor, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such payment dates, shall not be impaired without the consent of each such Holder. (d) A waiver of an Event of Default under the Indenture by the Institutional Trustee at the written direction of the Holders of the Preferred Securities constitutes a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under this Declaration. The foregoing provision of this Section 2.6(d) shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 2.7 Event of Default; Notice. (a) The Institutional Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, notice of all defaults with respect to the Securities actually known to a Responsible Officer, unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.7(a) being hereby defined to be an Event of Default as defined in the Indenture, not including any periods of grace provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided therein); provided that, except for a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures or in the payment of any sinking fund installment established for the Debentures, the Institutional Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders; and provided further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(c) of the Indenture, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof but shall be given within 90 days after such occurrence. (b) The Institutional Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any default except: (i) a default under Section 5.01(a) or (b) of the Indenture; or (ii) any default as to which the Institutional Trustee shall have received written notice or of which a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of the Declaration shall have actual knowledge. 12 ARTICLE III ORGANIZATION SECTION 3.1 Name. The Trust continued by this Declaration is named "Countrywide Capital IV," as such name may be modified from time to time by the Regular Trustees following written notice to the Holders. The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable by the Regular Trustees. SECTION 3.2 Office. The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o Countrywide Financial Corporation, 4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California 91302. Upon ten (10) Business Days' written notice to the Holders of Securities, the Regular Trustees may designate another principal office. SECTION 3.3 Purposes. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (i) to issue (a) its Preferred Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement in exchange for cash and (b) its Common Securities to the Sponsor in exchange for cash, and to use the gross proceeds of the sale of the Securities to invest in the Debentures, (ii) to enter into such agreements and arrangements as may be necessary in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities and to take all actions, and exercise such discretion, as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities and to file such registration statements or make such other filings under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or State securities or "Blue Sky" laws as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the offer and the issuance and sale of the Securities, and (iii) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in only those other activities necessary or incidental thereto. As more specifically provided in Section 3.7, the Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived from investments, pledge any of its assets, or otherwise undertake (or permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause the Trust not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust. SECTION 3.4 Authority. Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration and to the specific duties of the Institutional Trustee, the Regular Trustees shall have exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. Any action taken by the Regular Trustees in accordance with their powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust and any action taken by the Institutional Trustee on behalf of the Trust in accordance with its powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust, no person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the Trustees to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Trustees as set forth in this Declaration. 13 SECTION 3.5 Title to Property of the Trust. Except as provided in Section 3.8 with respect to the Debentures and the Institutional Trustee Account or as otherwise provided in this Declaration, legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust. The Holders shall not have legal title to any part of the assets of the Trust, but shall have an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust. SECTION 3.6 Powers and Duties of the Regular Trustees. The Regular Trustees shall have the exclusive power, duty and authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities: (a) to issue and sell the Securities in accordance with this Declaration; provided, however, that the Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and no more than one series of Common Securities; and, provided further, that there shall be no interests in the Trust other than the Securities; (b) in connection with the issue of the Preferred Securities, to: (i) execute and file with the Commission one or more registration statements on Form S-3 prepared by the Sponsor, including any and all amendments thereto, pertaining to the Preferred Securities; (ii) execute and file any documents prepared by the Sponsor, or take any acts as determined by the Sponsor to be necessary in order to qualify or register all or part of the Preferred Securities in any State in which the Sponsor has determined to qualify or register such Preferred Securities for sale; (iii) execute and file an application, prepared by the Sponsor, to the NYSE or any other national stock exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market for listing or quotation upon notice of issuance of any Preferred Securities; (iv) execute and file with the Commission a registration statement on Form 8-A, including any amendments thereto, prepared by the Sponsor, relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act; (v) execute and enter into the Underwriting Agreement and one or more purchase agreements providing for the sale of the Common Securities and the purchase of the Debentures; and (vi) execute and deliver letters, documents or instruments to DTC. (c) to acquire the Debentures with the proceeds of the sale of the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities; provided, however, that the Regular Trustees shall cause legal title to the Debentures to be held of record in the name of the Institutional Trustee for the benefit of the Holders; 14 (d) to give the Sponsor and the Institutional Trustee prompt written notice of the occurrence of a Special Redemption Event; (e) to establish a record date with respect to all actions to be taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including and with respect to, for the purposes of Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, Distributions, voting rights, redemptions and exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to the Holders of Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates; (f) to take all actions and perform such duties as may be required of the Regular Trustees pursuant to the terms of the Securities set forth in Annex I hereto; (g) to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Trust ("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section 3.8(e), the Institutional Trustee has the exclusive power to bring such Legal Action; (h) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors and consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such services; (i) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations under the Trust Indenture Act; (j) to give the certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act to the Institutional Trustee, which certificate may be executed by any Regular Trustee; (k) to incur expenses that are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the purposes of the Trust; (l) to act as, or appoint another Person to act as, registrar, transfer agent and paying agent for the Securities; (m) to give prompt written notice to the Holders of any notice received from the Debenture Issuer of its election to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period under the Indenture; (n) to execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing; (o) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created; (p) to take any action, not inconsistent with this Declaration or with applicable law, that the Regular Trustees determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable in carrying out the activities of the Trust as set out in this Section 3.6, including, but not limited to: 15 (i) causing the Trust not to be deemed to be an Investment Company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act; (ii) causing the Trust to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust; and (iii) cooperating with the Debenture Issuer to ensure that the Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States federal income tax purposes, provided that such actions do not adversely affect the interests of Holders; and (q) to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the Trust. The Regular Trustees shall exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.6 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3, and the Regular Trustees shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set forth in Section 3.3. Subject to this Section 3.6, the Regular Trustees shall have none of the powers or the authority of the Institutional Trustee set forth in Section 3.8. Any expenses incurred by the Regular Trustees pursuant to this Section 3.6 shall be reimbursed by the Debenture Issuer. The Regular Trustees shall take all actions on behalf of the Trust that are not specifically required by this Declaration to be taken by any other Trustee. SECTION 3.7 Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees. (a) The Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Institutional Trustee) shall cause the Trust not to, engage in any activity other than in connection with the purposes of the Trust or other than as required or authorized by this Declaration. In particular, the Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Institutional Trustee) shall cause the Trust not to: (i) invest any proceeds received by the Trust in respect of the Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities; (ii) acquire any assets other than as expressly provided herein; (iii) possess Trust property for other than a Trust purpose; (iv) make any investments, other than investments represented by the Debentures; 16 (v) possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary the Trust assets or the terms of the Securities in any way whatsoever; (vi) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial ownership of, or beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the Securities; (vii) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money; or (viii) other than as provided in this Declaration or Annex I hereto, (A) direct the time, method and place of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Debt Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (B) waive any past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (C) exercise any right to rescind or annul any declaration that the principal of all the Debentures held in the Trust shall be due and payable, or (D) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures if such action would cause the Trust to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as other than a grantor trust or would cause the Trust to be deemed an Investment Company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act. SECTION 3.8 Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee. (a) The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and held of record in the name of the Institutional Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Holders. The right, title and interest of the Institutional Trustee to the Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter be appointed as Institutional Trustee in accordance with Section 5.6. Such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents with regard to the Debentures have been executed and delivered. (b) The Institutional Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and interest in the Debentures to the Regular Trustees or to the Delaware Trustee (if the Institutional Trustee does not also act as Delaware Trustee). (c) The Institutional Trustee shall: (i) establish and maintain a segregated non-interest bearing trust account (the "Institutional Trustee Account") in the name of and under the exclusive control of the Institutional Trustee on behalf of the Holders and, upon the receipt of payments of funds made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee, deposit such funds into the Institutional Trustee Account and make payments to the Holders from the Institutional Trustee Account in accordance with Section 6.1. Funds in the Institutional Trustee Account shall be held uninvested until disbursed in accordance with this Declaration; (ii) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Securities to the extent the Debentures are redeemed or mature; and (iii) upon written notice of distribution issued by the Regular Trustees in accordance with the terms of the Securities, engage in such ministerial activities as shall 17 be necessary or appropriate to effect the distribution of the Debentures to Holders in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. (d) The Institutional Trustee shall take all actions and perform such duties as may be specifically required of the Institutional Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Securities. (e) The Institutional Trustee shall take any Legal Action which arises out of or in connection with (i) an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge or (ii) the Institutional Trustee's duties and obligations under this Declaration or the Trust Indenture Act. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures, after a Holder of Preferred Securities has made a written request, such Holder may institute a legal proceeding against the Debenture Issuer or Debenture Guarantor to enforce the Institutional Trustee's rights under the Debentures without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) to pay interest or principal on the Debentures on the date such interest or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of Preferred Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of, or interest on, the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action") on or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures. Notwithstanding any payments made to such Holder of Preferred Securities by the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor in connection with a Direct Action, the Debenture Issuer shall remain obligated to pay the principal of or interest on the Debentures held by the Trust or the Institutional Trustee of the Trust, and the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holder of such Preferred Securities with respect to payments on the Preferred Securities. Except as provided in the preceding sentences and in the Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Holders of Preferred Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the Debentures. (f) The Institutional Trustee shall not resign as a Trustee unless either: (i) the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds of the liquidation distributed to the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Securities; or (ii) a Successor Institutional Trustee has been appointed and has accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 5.6. (g) The Institutional Trustee shall have the legal power to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Debentures under the Indenture and, if an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer occurs and is continuing, the Institutional Trustee shall, for the benefit of Holders, enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to the terms of such Securities. (h) The Institutional Trustee may authorize one or more Persons (each, a "Paying Agent") to pay Distributions, redemption payments or liquidation payments on behalf of the Trust with respect to all securities and any such Paying Agent shall comply with Section 317(b) 18 of the Trust Indenture Act. Any Paying Agent may be removed by the Institutional Trustee at any time and a successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agents may be appointed at any time by the Institutional Trustee, in each case without prior notice to the Holders. The Paying Agent may perform such functions whenever the Institutional Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Declaration to payment to the Holders by the Institutional Trustee includes such payment by a Paying Agent. A Paying Agent has the same rights as the Institutional Trustee to deal with the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor or an Affiliate of either of them, and itself may be the Trust, an Affiliate of the Trust or a Related Party of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor. The Institutional Trustee is hereby appointed to initially act as Paying Agent for the Securities. (i) The Institutional Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the Holders of the Securities of any notice received by it from the Debenture Issuer of the Debenture Issuer's election to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period with respect thereto. (j) The Institutional Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any notice of default received from the Debt Trustee with respect to the Debentures. Such notice shall state that such event of default under the Indenture also constitutes an Event of Default hereunder. (k) Subject to this Section 3.8, the Institutional Trustee shall have none of the duties, liabilities, powers or the authority of the Regular Trustees set forth in Section 3.6. The Institutional Trustee shall exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.8 and in Sections 3.9 and 3.10 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3, and the Institutional Trustee shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section 3.3. SECTION 3.9 Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Institutional Trustee. (a) The Institutional Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Declaration and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against the Institutional Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6) of which a Responsible Officer has actual knowledge, the Institutional Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. (b) No provision of this Declaration shall be construed to relieve the Institutional Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that: (i) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred: 19 (A) the duties and obligations of the Institutional Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Declaration and the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Declaration, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against the Institutional Trustee; and (B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Institutional Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Declaration; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Declaration; (ii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Institutional Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; (iii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration; (iv) no provision of this Declaration shall require the Institutional Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Declaration or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it; (v) the Institutional Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Debentures and the Institutional Trustee Account shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as the Institutional Trustee deals with similar property for its own account, subject to the protections and limitations on liability afforded to the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration and the Trust Indenture Act; (vi) the Institutional Trustee shall have no duty or liability for or with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or sufficiency of the Debentures or the payment of any taxes or assessments levied thereon or in connection therewith; (vii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree in writing with the Sponsor. Money held 20 by the Institutional Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Institutional Trustee Account maintained by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to Section 3.8(c)(i) and except to the extent otherwise required by law; (viii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Regular Trustees or the Sponsor with their respective duties under this Declaration, nor shall the Institutional Trustee be liable for any default or misconduct of the Regular Trustees or the Sponsor; (ix) without prejudice to any other rights available to the Institutional Trustee under applicable law, when the Institutional Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with a bankruptcy event involving any obligor on the Securities or the Debentures, such expenses (including the fees and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law or law relating to creditors rights generally; and (x) any action taken hereunder by the Institutional Trustee or its agents shall bind the Trust and the Holders of the Securities, and the signature of the Institutional Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action and no third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Institutional Trustee to act or as its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Institutional Trustee's or its agent's taking such action. SECTION 3.10 Certain Rights of the Institutional Trustee. (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.9: (i) the Institutional Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties; (ii) any direction or act of the Sponsor or the Regular Trustees contemplated by this Declaration shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate; (iii) whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Institutional Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Regular Trustees; (iv) the Institutional Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or registration thereof; 21 (v) the Institutional Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection or other experts of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel and experts with respect to legal matters or advice within the scope of such experts' area of expertise shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion, which counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees. The Institutional Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Declaration from any court of competent jurisdiction; (vi) the Institutional Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration at the request, order or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Institutional Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to the Institutional Trustee against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Institutional Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Institutional Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 3.10(a)(vi) shall be taken to relieve the Institutional Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration; (vii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Institutional Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit at the sole cost of the Debenture Issuer and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation; (viii) the Institutional Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, custodians, nominees or attorneys and the Institutional Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; (ix) any action taken by the Institutional Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders; and the signature of the Institutional Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action and no third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Institutional Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Institutional Trustee's or its agent's taking such action; (x) whenever in the administration of this Declaration the Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Institutional Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in liquidation amount of the Securities as would be entitled to direct the 22 Institutional Trustee under the terms of the Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions; (xi) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Declaration; (xii) the Institutional Trustee may request that the Trust deliver an Officers' Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Declaration, which Officers' Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers' Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded; and (xiii) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Institutional Trustee, including, without limitation, its rights to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Institutional Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian or other Person employed to act hereunder. (b) No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Institutional Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Institutional Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Institutional Trustee shall be construed to be a duty. SECTION 3.11 Delaware Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration other than Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of the Regular Trustees or the Institutional Trustee described in this Declaration. Except as set forth in Section 5.2, the Delaware Trustee shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807 of the Statutory Trust Act. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Delaware Trustee shall not be liable for the acts or omissions to act of the Trust or of the Regular Trustees except for such acts as the Delaware Trustee is expressly obligated or authorized to undertake under this Declaration or the Statutory Trust Act and except for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee. SECTION 3.12 Execution of Documents. Except as otherwise required by the Statutory Trust Act or applicable law, any one of the Regular Trustees is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any documents which the Regular Trustees have the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 3.6. 23 SECTION 3.13 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof. The Trustees make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration or the Securities. SECTION 3.14 Duration of Trust. The Trust, unless dissolved pursuant to the provisions of Article VIII hereof, shall dissolve on November 21, 2056. SECTION 3.15 Mergers. (a) The Trust may not consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets to any corporation or other body, except as described in Section 3.15(b) and (c), and Section 8.1 hereof or Section 4 of Annex I hereto. (b) The Trust may, with the consent of the Regular Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority of the Regular Trustees, and without the consent of the Holders, the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by a trust organized as such under the laws of any State of the United States; provided that: (i) if the Trust is not the survivor, such successor entity (the "Successor Entity") either: (A) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust under the Securities; or (B) substitutes for the Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Preferred Securities rank with respect to Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise; (ii) the Debenture Issuer expressly acknowledges a trustee of the Successor Entity that possesses the same powers and duties as the Institutional Trustee as the holder of the Debentures; (iii) the Preferred Securities or any Successor Securities are listed, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or with another organization on which the Preferred Securities are then listed or quoted; (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not cause the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization; 24 (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect (other than with respect to any dilution of such Holders' interests in the Successor Entity); (vi) such Successor Entity has a purpose identical to that of the Trust; (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, the Trust has received an opinion of a nationally recognized independent counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that: (A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect (other than with respect to any dilution of the Holders' interest in the Successor Entity); (B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, neither the Trust nor the Successor Entity will be required to register as an Investment Company; and (C) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, the Trust (or the Successor Entity) will be treated as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes; and (viii) the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor guarantee the obligations of such Successor Entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Common Securities Guarantee. (c) Notwithstanding Section 3.15(b), the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in liquidation amount of the Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it, if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the Trust or Successor Entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. ARTICLE IV SPONSOR SECTION 4.1 Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities. On the Closing Date the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common Securities issued by the Trust, in an amount at least equal to 3% of the total capital of the Trust, at the same time as the Preferred Securities are issued pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. SECTION 4.2 Responsibilities of the Sponsor. In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities, the Sponsor shall have the exclusive right and responsibility to engage in the following activities: 25 (a) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission one or more registration statements on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Securities, including any amendments thereto; (b) to determine the states in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, and advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such states; (c) if so determined by the Sponsor, to prepare for filing by the Trust an application to the NYSE or any other national stock exchange or The Nasdaq National Market for listing or quotation upon notice of issuance of the Preferred Securities; (d) if so determined by the Sponsor, to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission a registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, including any amendments thereto; and (e) to negotiate the terms of and execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement providing for the issuance of the Preferred Securities. SECTION 4.3 Right to Proceed. The Sponsor acknowledges the rights of the Holders to institute a Direct Action as set forth in Section 3.8(e) hereto. SECTION 4.4 Expenses. In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Debentures to the Trust and in connection with the sale of the Securities by the Trust, the Debenture Issuer, in its capacity as borrower with respect to the Debentures, shall: (a) pay all costs and expenses relating to the offering, sale and issuance of the Debentures, including commissions to the underwriters payable pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and compensation, reimbursement and indemnification of the Debt Trustee under the Indenture in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.06 of the Indenture; (b) be responsible for and shall pay all debts and obligations (other than with respect to the Securities) and all costs and expenses of the Trust (including, but not limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization, maintenance and dissolution of the Trust, the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities (including commissions to the underwriters in connection therewith), the fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) of the Institutional Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Regular Trustees (including any amounts payable under Article X of this Declaration), the costs and expenses relating to the operation of the Trust, including without limitation, costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or bookkeeping services, expenses for printing and engraving and computing or accounting equipment, paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer agent(s), duplicating, travel and telephone and 26 other telecommunications expenses and costs and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, financing and disposition of Trust assets and the enforcement by the Institutional Trustee of the rights of the Holders of the Preferred Securities); (c) be primarily liable for any indemnification obligations arising with respect to this Declaration; and (d) pay any and all taxes (other than United States withholding taxes attributable to the Trust or its assets) and all liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to such taxes of the Trust. The Debenture Issuer's obligations under this Section 4.4 shall be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any Person to whom such debts, obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are owed (a "Creditor") whether or not such Creditor has received notice hereof. Any such Creditor may enforce the Debenture Issuer's obligations under this Section 4.4 directly against the Debenture Issuer and the Debenture Issuer irrevocably waives any right of remedy to require that any such Creditor take any action against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against the Debenture Issuer. The Debenture Issuer agrees to execute such additional agreements as may be necessary or desirable in order to give full effect to the provisions of this Section 4.4. SECTION 4.5 Guarantee of Payment of Expenses. The Debenture Guarantor hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees, in the form of a guarantee of payment and not of collection, the due and punctual payment of all amounts that become due and payable by the Debenture Issuer to any Person pursuant to Section 4.4 ARTICLE V TRUSTEES SECTION 5.1 Number of Trustees. (a) The number of Trustees initially shall be five. At any time before the issuance of any Securities, the Sponsor may, by written instrument, increase or decrease the number of Trustees. After the issuance of any Securities, the number of Trustees may be increased or decreased by vote of the Holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities; provided, however, that, the number of Trustees shall in no event be less than two; and provided further that (i) one Trustee, in the case of a natural person, shall be a person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or that, if not a natural person, is an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware (the "Delaware Trustee"); (ii) there shall be at least one Trustee who is an employee or officer of, or is affiliated with the Sponsor (a "Regular Trustee"); and (iii) one Trustee shall be the Institutional Trustee for so long as this Declaration is required to qualify as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, and such Trustee may also serve as Delaware Trustee if it meets the applicable requirements. (b) Any action taken by Holders of Common Securities pursuant to this Article V shall be taken at a meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such purpose or by written consent of such Holders. 27 (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment may be made to this Section 5.1 which would change any rights with respect to the number, existence or appointment and removal of Trustees, except with the consent of each Holder of Common Securities. SECTION 5.2 Delaware Trustee. If required by the Statutory Trust Act, one Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee") shall be: (a) a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware; or (b) if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware, and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable law, provided that, if the Institutional Trustee has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable law, then the Institutional Trustee shall also be the Delaware Trustee and Section 3.11 shall have no application. The initial Delaware Trustee shall be The Bank of New York (Delaware), an affiliate of the Institutional Trustee, until removed or replaced in accordance with Section 5.6. SECTION 5.3 Institutional Trustee; Eligibility. (a) There shall at all times be one Trustee which shall act as Institutional Trustee which shall: (i) not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor; and (ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 (US), and subject to supervision or examination by federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then for the purposes of this Section 5.3(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. (b) If at any time the Institutional Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 5.3(a), the Institutional Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set forth in Section 5.6(c). (c) If the Institutional Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act or becomes a creditor of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor during the time periods specified in Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, the Institutional Trustee and the Holder of the Common Securities (as if it were the obligor referred to in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, as applicable. 28 (d) The Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Declaration for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. (e) The initial Institutional Trustee shall be The Bank of New York until removed or replaced in accordance with Section 5.6. SECTION 5.4 Certain Qualifications of the Regular Trustees and the Delaware Trustee Generally. Each Regular Trustee and the Delaware Trustee (unless the Institutional Trustee also acts as Delaware Trustee) shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more Authorized Officers. SECTION 5.5 Regular Trustees. The initial Regular Trustees shall be Sandor E. Samuels, Thomas K. McLaughlin and Jennifer Sandefur. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration and except if a meeting of the Regular Trustees is called with respect to any matter over which the Regular Trustees have power to act, any power of the Regular Trustees may be exercised by, or with the consent of, any one such Regular Trustee. (b) Unless otherwise determined by the Regular Trustees, and except as otherwise required by the Statutory Trust Act or applicable law, any one of the Regular Trustees is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any documents which the Regular Trustees have the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 3.6. (c) A Regular Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purposes of signing any documents which the Regular Trustees have power and authority to cause the Trust to execute pursuant to Section 3.6. SECTION 5.6 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees. (a) Subject to Section 5.6(b), Trustees may be appointed or removed without cause at any time: (i) until the issuance of any Securities, by written instrument executed by the Sponsor; (ii) unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing after the issuance of any Securities, by vote of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities; and 29 (iii) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, with respect to: (A) the Regular Trustees, by the vote of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Common Securities; and (B) the Institutional Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, by the vote of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. (b) The Trustee that acts as (i) Institutional Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with Section 5.6(a) until a successor Institutional Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Institutional Trustee under Section 5.3(a) (a "Successor Institutional Trustee") has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Institutional Trustee and delivered to the Regular Trustees, the Sponsor and the Institutional Trustee being removed; and (ii) Delaware Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with Section 5.6(a) until a successor Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Delaware Trustee under Sections 5.2 and 5.4 (a "Successor Delaware Trustee") has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Regular Trustees, the Sponsor and the Delaware Trustee being removed. (c) A Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until its successor shall have been appointed or until its death, dissolution, termination, removal or resignation. Any Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument (a "Resignation Request") in writing signed by the Trustee and delivered to the Sponsor and the Trust, which resignation shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; provided, however, that: (i) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the Institutional Trustee shall be effective: (A) until a Successor Institutional Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument executed by such Successor Institutional Trustee and delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and the resigning Institutional Trustee; or (B) until the assets of the Trust have been completely liquidated and the proceeds thereof distributed to the Holders; and (ii) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a Successor Delaware Trustee has been appointed and has accepted 30 such appointment by instrument executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and the resigning Delaware Trustee. (d) The Holders of the Common Securities shall use their best efforts to promptly appoint a Successor Institutional Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee as the case may be if the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee delivers a Resignation Request in accordance with this Section 5.6. (e) If no Successor Institutional Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 5.6 within 60 days after delivery of a notice of removal or a Resignation Request, the Institutional Trustee or Delaware Trustee resigning or being removed, as applicable, may petition, at the expense of the Sponsor, any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Institutional Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a Successor Institutional Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be. (f) No Institutional Trustee or Delaware Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Institutional Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be. SECTION 5.7 Vacancies among Trustees. If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 5.1, or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 5.1, a vacancy shall occur. A resolution certifying the existence of such vacancy by the Regular Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority of the Regular Trustees, shall be conclusive evidence of the existence of such vacancy. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 5.6. SECTION 5.8 Effect of Vacancies. The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to annul, dissolve or terminate the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Regular Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of a Regular Trustee in accordance with Section 5.6, the Regular Trustees in office, regardless of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the Regular Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Regular Trustees by this Declaration. SECTION 5.9 Meetings. If there is more than one Regular Trustee, meetings of the Regular Trustees shall be held from time to time upon the call of any Regular Trustee. Regular meetings of the Regular Trustees may be held at a time and place fixed by resolution of the Regular Trustees. Notice of any in-person meetings of the Regular Trustees shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) to each Regular Trustee not less than 48 hours before such meeting. Notice of any telephonic meetings of the Regular 31 Trustees or any committee thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) to each Regular Trustee not less than 24 hours before a meeting. Notices shall contain a brief statement of the time, place and anticipated purposes of the meeting. The presence (whether in person or by telephone) of a Regular Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting except where a Regular Trustee attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any activity on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or convened. Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration, any action of the Regular Trustees may be taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the Regular Trustees present (whether in person or by telephone) and eligible to vote with respect to such matter, provided that a Quorum is present, or without a meeting by the unanimous written consent of the Regular Trustees. In the event there is only one Regular Trustee, any and all action of such Regular Trustee shall be evidenced by a written consent of such Regular Trustee. SECTION 5.10 Delegation of Power. The Regular Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number or to officers of the Trust the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Regular Trustees or otherwise as the Regular Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein. SECTION 5.11 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Person into which the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, may be merged or converted or with which either may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, shall be the successor of the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS SECTION 6.1 Distributions. Holders shall receive Distributions in accordance with the applicable terms of the relevant Holder's Securities as set forth in Annex I. If and to the extent that the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) makes a payment of interest (including Compound Interest and Additional Interest), premium and/or principal on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee (the amount of any such payment being a "Payment Amount"), the Institutional Trustee shall and is directed, to the extent funds are available for that purpose, to make a distribution (a "Distribution") of the Payment Amount to Holders. 32 ARTICLE VII ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES SECTION 7.1 General Provisions Regarding Securities. (a) The Regular Trustees shall on behalf of the Trust issue one class of preferred securities (the "Preferred Securities"), representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex I (which terms are incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Declaration as if specifically set forth herein) and one class of common securities (the "Common Securities"), representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex I (which terms are incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Declaration as if specifically set forth herein). The Trust shall issue no securities or other interests in the assets of the Trust other than the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities. (b) The Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by any Regular Trustee. Such signature shall be the manual or facsimile signature of any present or any future Regular Trustees. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of any such signature shall not affect the validity of any Security. In case any Regular Trustee of the Trust who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such Regular Trustee before the Certificates so signed shall be delivered by the Trust, such Certificates nevertheless may be delivered as though the person who signed such Certificates had not ceased to be such Regular Trustee; and any Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Trust by such persons who, at the actual date of execution of such Security, shall be the Regular Trustees of the Trust, although at the date of the execution and delivery of the Declaration any such person was not such a Regular Trustee. Certificates shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Regular Trustees, as evidenced by their execution thereof, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the Regular Trustees may deem appropriate, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage. Pending the preparation of definitive Preferred Securities, the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust may execute and, upon written order of any Regular Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, temporary Preferred Securities (printed, lithographed or typewritten), substantially in the form of the definitive Preferred Securities in lieu of which they are issued, but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Preferred Securities all as may be determined by the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as definitive Preferred Securities. Without unnecessary delay, the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust will execute and furnish and, upon written order of any Regular Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, definitive Preferred Securities and thereupon any or all temporary Preferred Securities may be surrendered to the transfer agent and registrar in exchange therefor (without charge to the Holders). (c) At the time of the delivery of the Preferred Securities, the Regular Trustees shall cause Certificates to be authenticated by the Institutional Trustee on behalf of the Trust and delivered to or upon the written order of the Trust, signed by any Regular Trustee without further corporate action by the Sponsor, in authorized denominations as directed by the Regular 33 Trustees. A Preferred Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of an authorized officer of the Institutional Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Preferred Security has been authenticated under this Declaration. Each Preferred Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Institutional Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Trust to authenticate Preferred Securities. An authenticating agent may authenticate Preferred Securities whenever the Institutional Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Declaration to authentication by the Institutional Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as the Institutional Trustee to deal with the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor or an Affiliate of either of them, and may itself be an Affiliate of the Trust or a Related Party of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor. (d) The consideration received by the Trust for the issuance of the Securities shall constitute a contribution to the capital of the Trust and shall not constitute a loan to the Trust. (e) Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this Declaration, the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. (f) Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder or a Preferred Security Beneficial Owner in accordance with the terms of this Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration. SECTION 7.2 Paying Agent. In the event that the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry only form, the Trust shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, State of New York, an office or agency where the Preferred Securities may be presented for payment. The Trust may appoint the Paying Agent and may appoint one or more additional paying agents in such other locations as it shall determine. The term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent. The Trust may change any Paying Agent without prior notice to any Holder. The Trust shall notify the Institutional Trustee of the name and address of any Paying Agent not a party to this Declaration. If the Trust fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Paying Agent, the Institutional Trustee shall act as such. The Trust or any of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent. The Institutional Trustee shall initially act as Paying Agent for the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities and, in the event that the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry only form, the Institutional Trustee will act as the Paying Agent and may appoint one or more additional paying agents in such other locations as it shall determine. Any successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent shall execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Holders in trust for the benefit of the Holders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Holders, will give the Institutional Trustee notice of any default by the Trust (or any other obligor on the Securities) in the making of any payment on the Securities and will, at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Institutional Trustee, forthwith pay to the Institutional Trustee all sums so held in trust by such 34 Paying Agent. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the Institutional Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Institutional Trustee. Any reference in this Declaration to the Paying Agent shall include any co- paying agent unless the context requires otherwise. ARTICLE VIII DISSOLUTION OF TRUST SECTION 8.1 Dissolution of Trust. (a) The Trust shall dissolve: (i) on the expiration of the term of the Trust set forth in Section 3.14; (ii) upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor or the Trust; (iii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor; (iv) after having obtained the consent of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single class to dissolve the Trust; (v) upon the revocation of the Sponsor's or Debenture Guarantor's charter and the expiration of 90 days after the date of revocation without a reinstatement thereof; (vi) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor or the Trust; (vii) when all of the Securities shall have been called for redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof, including any Additional Interest or Compound Interest, shall have been paid to the Holders in accordance with the terms of the Securities; or (viii) subject to Section 8.1(b), upon the distribution of all of the Debentures to the Holders in exchange for all of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not be dissolved pursuant to Section 8.1(a)(viii) unless the Debenture Issuer has provided the Trustees with an opinion of a nationally-recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, the distribution of the Debentures will not be a taxable event to the Holders for United States federal income tax purposes. (c) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event referred to in Section 8.1(a), after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, the Regular Trustees shall file a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. 35 (d) The provisions of Section 3.9 and Article X shall survive the dissolution and termination of the Trust. ARTICLE IX TRANSFER OF INTERESTS SECTION 9.1 Transfer of Securities. (a) Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in part, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Declaration and in the terms of the Securities. Any transfer or purported transfer of any Security not made in accordance with this Declaration shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be null and void. (b) Subject to this Article IX, Preferred Securities shall be freely transferable. (c) The Sponsor may not transfer the Common Securities, provided, however, the Sponsor may transfer Common Securities (i) in connection with a consolidation or merger of the Sponsor into another Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease by the Sponsor of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, pursuant to Article X of the Indenture or (ii) to an Affiliate of the Sponsor in compliance with applicable law. The Regular Trustee shall cause each Common Security Certificate to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 9.1 OF THE DECLARATION OF TRUST". SECTION 9.2 Transfer of Certificates. (a) The Regular Trustees shall provide (or direct the Institutional Trustee to provide) for the registration of Certificates and of transfers of Certificates, which will be effected without charge but only upon payment (with such indemnity as the Regular Trustees may require) in respect of any tax or other government charges that may be imposed in relation to it. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Certificate, the Regular Trustees shall cause (or direct the Institutional Trustee to cause) one or more new Certificates to be issued and authenticated by the Institutional Trustee or authentication agent in the name of the designated transferee or transferees. Every Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Regular Trustees duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer shall be canceled by the Regular Trustees (or, at the direction of the Regular Trustees, the Institutional Trustee). A transferee of a Certificate shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Holder hereunder upon the receipt by such transferee of a Certificate. By acceptance of a Certificate, each transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by this Declaration. (b) Upon receipt by the Regular Trustees of a Definitive Preferred Security Certificate, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Regular Trustees, requesting transfer of such Definitive Preferred Security Certificate for a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate, the Regular Trustees shall cancel such Definitive Preferred Security Certificate and cause, or direct the Depository Institution to cause, the aggregate number of Preferred Securities represented by the appropriate Global Certificate to 36 be increased accordingly. If no Global Certificates are then outstanding, the Trust shall issue and the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon written order of any Regular Trustee, an appropriate number of Preferred Securities in global form. (c) Upon receipt by the Regular Trustees from the Depository Institution or its nominee on behalf of any Person having a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate of written instructions or such other form of instructions as is customary for the Depository Institution or the Person designated by the Depository Institution, requesting transfer of a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate for a Definitive Preferred Security Certificate, then the Regular Trustees (or, at the direction of the Regular Trustees, the Institutional Trustee) or the securities custodian, at the direction of the Institutional Trustee, will cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository Institution and the securities custodian, the aggregate principal amount of the Global Certificate to be reduced on its books and records and, following such reduction, the Trust will execute and the Institutional Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the transferee a Definitive Preferred Security Certificate. Definitive Preferred Security Certificates issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depository Institution, pursuant to instructions from its Depository Institution Participants or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Institutional Trustee. The Trust shall issue and the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Preferred Securities to the persons in whose names such Preferred Securities are so registered in accordance with the instructions of the Depository Institution. (d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration, a Global Certificate may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository Institution to a nominee of the Depository Institution or another nominee of the Depository Institution or by the Depository Institution or any such nominee to a successor Depository Institution or a nominee of such successor Depository Institution. (e) The Regular Trustees may appoint a transfer agent and registrar ("Transfer Agent") acceptable to the Trust to perform the functions set forth in this Section 9.2. The Transfer Agent may perform such functions whenever the Regular Trustees may do so. Each reference in this Declaration to registration and transfer of Preferred Securities by the Regular Trustees includes such activities by the Transfer Agent. The Transfer Agent has the same rights as the Regular Trustees to deal with the Sponsor or an Affiliate. The Regular Trustees hereby appoint the Institutional Trustee to initially act as Transfer Agent for the Preferred Securities. SECTION 9.3 Deemed Security Holders. The Trustees may treat the Person in whose name any Certificate shall be registered on the books and records of the Trust as the sole holder of such Certificate and of the Securities represented by such Certificate for purposes of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Certificate or in the Securities represented by such Certificate on the part of any Person, whether or not the Trust shall have actual or other notice thereof. 37 SECTION 9.4 Book-Entry Interests. Unless otherwise specified in the terms of the Preferred Securities set forth in Annex I, the Preferred Securities Certificates, on original issuance, will be executed and issued by the Trust and authenticated by the Institutional Trustee in the form of one or more, fully-registered, global Preferred Security Certificates (each a "Global Certificate"), to be delivered to DTC, the initial Depository Institution, by, or on behalf of, the Trust. Such Global Certificates shall initially be registered on the books and records of the Trust in the name of DTC or its nominee, and no Preferred Security Beneficial Owner will receive a Definitive Preferred Security Certificate representing such Preferred Security Beneficial Owner's interests in such Global Certificates, except as provided in Section 9.7. Unless and until definitive, fully registered Preferred Security Certificates (the "Definitive Preferred Security Certificates") have been issued to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.7: (a) the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall be in full force and effect; (b) the Trust and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal with the Depository Institution, with respect to such Preferred Security Beneficial Owners, for all purposes of this Declaration (including the payment of Distributions on the Global Certificates and receiving approvals, votes or consents hereunder) as the Holder of such Preferred Securities and the sole holder of the Global Certificates and shall have no obligation to such Preferred Security Beneficial Owners; (c) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 9.4 conflict with any other provisions of this Declaration, the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall control; and (d) the rights of such Preferred Security Beneficial Owners shall be exercised only through the Depository Institution and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such Preferred Security Beneficial Owners and the Depository Institution and/or the Depository Institution Participants. The Depository Institution will make book-entry transfers among the Depository Institution Participants and receive and transmit payments of Distributions on the Global Certificates to such Depository Institution Participants. Depository Institution Participants shall have no rights under this Declaration with respect to any Global Certificate held on their behalf by the Depository Institution or by the Institutional Trustee as the custodian of the Depository Institution or under such Global Certificate, and the Depository Institution may be treated by the Trust, the Institutional Trustee and any agent of the Trust or the Institutional Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Certificate for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Trust, the Institutional Trustee or any agent of the Trust or the Institutional Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository Institution or impair, as between the Depository Institution and its Depository Institution Participants, the operation of customary practices of such Depository Institution governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Certificate. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Certificate have either been exchanged for Definitive Preferred Security Certificates to the extent permitted by this Declaration or redeemed, repurchased or canceled in accordance with the terms of this Declaration, such Global 38 Certificate shall be returned to the Depository Institution for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Institutional Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Certificate is exchanged for Definitive Preferred Security Certificates, or if Definitive Preferred Security Certificates are exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Certificate, Preferred Securities represented by such Global Certificate shall be reduced or increased and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Institutional Trustee (if it is then the securities custodian for such Global Certificate) with respect to such Global Certificate, by the Regular Trustees or the Institutional Trustee as securities custodian, to reflect such reduction or increase. SECTION 9.5 Notices to Depository Institution. Whenever a notice or other communication to the Preferred Security Holders is required under this Declaration, unless and until Definitive Preferred Security Certificates shall have been issued to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.7, the Regular Trustees shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to be given to the Preferred Security Holders to the Depository Institution, and shall have no notice obligations to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners. SECTION 9.6 Appointment of Successor Depository Institution. If any Depository Institution elects to discontinue its services as securities depositary with respect to the Preferred Securities, the Regular Trustees may, in their sole discretion, appoint a successor Depository Institution with respect to such Preferred Securities. SECTION 9.7 Definitive Preferred Security Certificates. If: (a) a Depository Institution is unwilling or unable to continue its services as securities depositary with respect to the Preferred Securities and a successor Depository Institution is not appointed within 90 days after such discontinuance pursuant to Section 9.6; or (b) a Depository Institution ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; or (c) An Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or (d) the Sponsor elects in its sole discretion to allow some or all of the Preferred Securities to be exchangeable for Definitive Preferred Securities in registered form, then, upon the request of any Preferred Securities Beneficial Owner, (i) Definitive Preferred Security Certificates shall be prepared by the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust with respect to such Preferred Securities; and (ii) upon surrender of the Global Certificates by the Depository Institution, accompanied by registration instructions, the Regular Trustees shall cause Definitive 39 Preferred Security Certificates to be delivered to Preferred Security Beneficial Owners in accordance with the instructions of the Depository Institution. Neither the Trustees nor the Trust shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and each of them may conclusively rely on and shall be protected in relying on, said instructions of the Depository Institution. The Definitive Preferred Security Certificates shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Regular Trustees, as evidenced by their execution thereof, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the Regular Trustees may deem appropriate, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which Preferred Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage. SECTION 9.8 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates. If: (a) any mutilated Certificates should be surrendered to the Regular Trustees, or if the Regular Trustees shall receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate; and (b) there shall be delivered to the Regular Trustees, the Institutional Trustee or any authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to keep each of them harmless, then, in the absence of actual notice that such Certificate shall have been acquired by a protected purchaser (within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code), any Regular Trustee on behalf of the Trust shall execute and deliver and, upon written order of any Regular Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Certificate under this Section 9.8, the Regular Trustees may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the relevant Securities, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time. ARTICLE X LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS SECTION 10.1 Liability. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the Securities Guarantees and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor shall not be: 40 (i) personally liable for the return of any portion of the capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the Holders which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; or (ii) required to pay to the Trust or to any Holder any deficit upon dissolution of the Trust or otherwise. (b) The Debenture Issuer shall be liable for all of the debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets. (c) Pursuant to Section 3803(a) of the Statutory Trust Act, the Holders shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. SECTION 10.2 Exculpation. (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage, expense or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage, expense or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's gross negligence (or, in the case of the Institutional Trustee, negligence) or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. (b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in conclusively relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders might properly be paid. SECTION 10.3 Fiduciary Duty. (a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the duties imposed on the Institutional Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person. (b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein: 41 (i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between an Indemnified Person and any Covered Persons; or (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any Holder, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise. (c) Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision: (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Declaration or by applicable law. SECTION 10.4 Indemnification. (a) The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Trust) by reason of the fact that he is or was a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person against expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding except that no Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person will be indemnified for such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person's own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. (i) The Debenture Issuer shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of 42 the Trust to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person against expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit except that no Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person will be indemnified for such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person's own gross negligence or willful misconduct and except that no such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper. (ii) To the extent that a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person shall be successful on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal of an action without prejudice or the settlement of an action without admission of liability) in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section 10.4(a), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person shall be indemnified, to the full extent permitted by law, against expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person in connection therewith. (iii) Any indemnification under paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section 10.4(a) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Debenture Issuer only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in paragraphs (i) and (ii). Such determination shall be made (1) by the Regular Trustees by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of such Regular Trustees who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, (2) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested Regular Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (3) by the Common Security Holder of the Trust. (iv) Expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person in defending a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section 10.4(a) shall be paid by the Debenture Issuer in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Debenture Issuer as authorized in this Section 10.4(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no advance shall be made by the Debenture Issuer if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by the Regular Trustees by a majority vote of a quorum of disinterested Regular Trustees, (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested Regular Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (iii) by the Sponsor, that, based upon the facts known to the Regular Trustees, counsel or the Sponsor, as the case may be, at the time such determination is made, such Debenture 43 Issuer Indemnified Person's actions constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct. In no event shall any advance be made in instances where the Regular Trustees, independent legal counsel or the Sponsor reasonably determine that such person deliberately breached his duty to the Trust or its Holders. (v) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this Section 10.4(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification and advancement of expenses may be entitled under any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors of the Sponsor or Preferred Security Holders or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. All rights to indemnification under this Section 10.4(a) shall be deemed to be provided by a contract between the Debenture Issuer and each Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person who serves in such capacity at any time while this Section 10.4(a) is in effect. Any repeal or modification of this Section 10.4(a) shall not affect any rights or obligations then existing. (vi) The Debenture Issuer or the Trust may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Debenture Issuer would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Section 10.4(a). (vii) For purposes of this Section 10.4(a), references to "the Trust" shall include, in addition to the resulting or surviving entity, any constituent entity (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger, so that any Person who is or was a director, trustee, officer or employee of such constituent entity, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent entity as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another entity, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Section 10.4(a) with respect to the resulting or surviving entity as he would have with respect to such constituent entity if its separate existence had continued. (viii) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Section 10.4(a) shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a Person who has ceased to be a Debenture Issuer Indemnified Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a Person. (b) The Debenture Issuer agrees to indemnify (i) the Institutional Trustee, (ii) the Delaware Trustee, (iii) any Affiliate of the Institutional Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and (iv) any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, custodians, nominees or agents of the Institutional Trustee and the Delaware Trustee (each of the Persons in (i) through (iv) being referred to as a "Fiduciary Indemnified Person") for, and to hold each Fiduciary Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense (including taxes) incurred without gross negligence (or, in the case of the Institutional Trustee, negligence) or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses 44 (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself against or investigating any claim (regardless of who has asserted such claim) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 10.4(b) shall survive the resignation or removal of the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, and the satisfaction and discharge of this Declaration. SECTION 10.5 Outside Businesses Any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee (subject to Section 5.3(c)) may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the Holders shall have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. No Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee or the Institutional Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. Any Covered Person, the Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depositary for, trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Sponsor or its Affiliates. SECTION 10.6 Compensation; Fees The Debenture Issuer agrees: (a) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such compensation as the Debenture Issuer and the Trustees shall agree to in writing for all services rendered by them hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Declaration (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their respective agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their respective negligence or bad faith; and (c) the provisions of this Section 10.6 shall survive the termination of this Declaration and the resignation or removal of the Trustees. 45 ARTICLE XI ACCOUNTING SECTION 11.1 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") of the Trust shall be the calendar year, or such other year as is required by the Code. SECTION 11.2 Certain Accounting Matters. (a) At all times during the existence of the Trust, the Regular Trustees shall keep, or cause to be kept, full books of account, records and supporting documents, which shall reflect in reasonable detail, each transaction of the Trust. The books of account shall be maintained on the accrual method of accounting, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. The books of account and the records of the Trust shall be examined by and reported upon as of the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust by a firm of independent certified public accountants selected by the Regular Trustees. The books and records of the Trust, together with a copy of the Declaration and a certified copy of the Certificate of Trust, and any amendment thereto shall at all times be maintained at the principal office of the Trust and shall be open for inspection for any examination by any Holder or its duly authorized representative for any purpose reasonably related to its interest in the Trust during normal business hours. (b) The Regular Trustees shall cause to be prepared and delivered to each of the Holders, within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust, annual financial statements of the Trust, including a balance sheet of the Trust as of the end of such Fiscal Year, and the related statements of income or loss; (c) The Regular Trustees shall cause to be duly prepared and delivered to each of the Holders, any annual United States federal income tax information statement, required by the Code, containing such information with regard to the Securities held by each Holder as is required by the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Notwithstanding any right under the Code to deliver any such statement at a later date, the Regular Trustees shall endeavor to deliver all such statements within 30 days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust. (d) The Regular Trustees shall cause to be duly prepared and filed with the appropriate taxing authority, any annual income tax returns required to be filed by the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust with any United States federal, state or local taxing authority. SECTION 11.3 Banking. The Trust shall maintain one or more bank accounts in the name and for the sole benefit of the Trust; provided, however, that all payments of funds in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee shall be made directly to the Institutional Trustee Account and no other funds of the Trust shall be deposited in the Institutional Trustee Account. The sole signatories for such accounts shall be designated by the Regular Trustees; provided, however, that the Institutional Trustee shall designate the signatories for the Institutional Trustee Account. 46 SECTION 11.4 Withholding. The Trust and the Regular Trustees shall comply with all withholding requirements under United States federal, State and local law. The Trust shall request, and the Holders shall provide to the Trust, such forms or certificates as are necessary to establish an exemption from withholding with respect to each Holder, and any representations and forms as shall reasonably be requested by the Trust to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling, its withholding obligations. The Regular Trustees shall file required forms with applicable jurisdictions and, unless an exemption from withholding is properly established by a Holder, shall remit amounts withheld with respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions. To the extent that the Trust is required to withhold and pay over any amounts to any authority with respect to distributions or allocations to any Holder, the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a distribution in the amount of the withholding to the Holder. In the event of any claimed over withholding, Holders shall be limited to an action against the applicable jurisdiction. If the amount required to be withheld was not withheld from actual Distributions made, the Trust may reduce subsequent Distributions by the amount of such withholding. ARTICLE XII AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS SECTION 12.1 Amendments. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration or by any applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration may only be amended by a written instrument approved and executed by: (i) the Regular Trustees (or, if there are more than two Regular Trustees, a majority of the Regular Trustees); (ii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities of the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee; and (iii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities of the Delaware Trustee, the Delaware Trustee; Neither the Institutional Trustee nor the Delaware Trustee shall be required to enter into any amendment to this Declaration that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Declaration. (b) No amendment shall be made, and any such purported amendment shall be void and ineffective: (i) unless, in the case of any proposed amendment, the Institutional Trustee shall have first received an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust and the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities) and that all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of such amendment have been satisfied; 47 (ii) unless, in the case of any proposed amendment which affects the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities of the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall have first received: (A) an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust and the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities) and that all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of such amendment have been satisfied; and (B) an opinion of counsel (who may be counsel to the Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities) and that all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of such amendment have been satisfied; and (iii) to the extent the result of such amendment would be to: (A) cause the Trust to fail to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as a grantor trust; (B) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of the Institutional Trustee in contravention of the Trust Indenture Act; or (C) cause the Trust to be deemed to be an Investment Company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act. (c) At such time after the Trust has issued any Securities that remain outstanding, any amendment that would adversely affect the rights, privileges or preferences of any Holder may be effected only with such additional requirements as may be set forth in the terms of such Securities; (d) Sections 4.4, 9.1(c) and this Section 12.1 shall not be amended without the consent of all of the Holders of the Securities; (e) Article IV shall not be amended without the consent of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities; (f) The rights of the holders of the Common Securities under Article V to increase or decrease the number of, and appoint and remove Trustees shall not be amended without the consent of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities; (g) Notwithstanding Section 12.1(c), this Declaration may be amended by the Sponsor and the Trustees without the consent of the Holders to: (i) cure any ambiguity; (ii) correct or supplement any provision in this Declaration that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of this Declaration; 48 (iii) add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Sponsor; (iv) conform to any change in Rule 3a-5 or written change in interpretation or application of Rule 3a-5 by any legislative body, court, government agency or regulatory authority which amendment does not have a material adverse effect on the right, preferences or privileges of the Holders; and (v) preserve the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes; and (h) Notwithstanding Section 12.1(c), this Declaration may be amended by the Sponsor, the Debenture Guarantor and the Trustees without the consent of the Holders to add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Debenture Guarantor. SECTION 12.2 Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written Consent. (a) Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may be called at any time by the Regular Trustees (or as provided in the terms of the Securities) to consider and act on any matter on which Holders of such class of Securities are entitled to act under the terms of this Declaration, the terms of the Securities or the rules of any stock exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed or admitted for trading. The Regular Trustees shall call a meeting of the Holders of such class if directed to do so by the Holders of at least 10% in liquidation amount of such class of Securities. Such direction shall be given by delivering to the Regular Trustees one or more calls in a writing stating that the signing Holders wish to call a meeting and indicating the general or specific purpose for which the meeting is to be called. Any Holders calling a meeting shall specify in writing the Certificates held by the Holders exercising the right to call a meeting and only those Securities specified shall be counted for purposes of determining whether the required percentage set forth in the second sentence of this paragraph has been met. (b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of the Securities, the following provisions shall apply to meetings of Holders: (i) notice of any such meeting shall be given to all the Holders having a right to vote thereat at least 7 days and not more than 60 days before the date of such meeting. Whenever a vote, consent or approval of the Holders is permitted or required under this Declaration or the rules of any stock exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed or admitted for trading, such vote, consent or approval may be given at a meeting of the Holders. Any action that may be taken at a meeting of the Holders may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by the Holders owning not less than the minimum amount of Securities in liquidation amount that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all Holders having a right to vote thereon were present and voting. Prompt notice of the taking of action without a meeting shall be given to the Holders entitled to vote who have not consented in writing. The Regular Trustees may specify that any written ballot submitted to the Holders for the purpose of taking any action without a meeting shall be returned to the Trust within the time specified by the Regular Trustees; 49 (ii) each Holder may authorize any Person to act for it by proxy on all matters in which a Holder is entitled to participate, including waiving notice of any meeting, or voting or participating at a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of 11 months from the date thereof unless otherwise provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the pleasure of the Holder executing it. Except as otherwise provided herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or validity of proxies shall be governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware relating to proxies, and judicial interpretations thereunder, as if the Trust were a Delaware corporation and the Holders were stockholders of a Delaware corporation; (iii) each meeting of the Holders shall be conducted by the Regular Trustees or by such other Person that the Regular Trustees may designate; and (iv) unless the Statutory Trust Act, this Declaration, the terms of the Securities, the Trust Indenture Act or the listing rules of any stock exchange on which the Preferred Securities are then listed or trading, otherwise provides, the Regular Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall establish all other provisions relating to meetings of Holders, including notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting at which any matter is to be voted on by any Holders, waiver of any such notice, action by consent without a meeting, the establishment of a record date, quorum requirements, voting in person or by proxy or any other matter with respect to the exercise of any such right to vote. ARTICLE XIII REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE SECTION 13.1 Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee. The Trustee that acts as initial Institutional Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and each Successor Institutional Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor Institutional Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as Institutional Trustee that: (a) the Institutional Trustee is a corporation with trust powers, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, with corporate power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration; (b) the execution, delivery and performance by the Institutional Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Institutional Trustee. This Declaration has been duly executed and delivered by the Institutional Trustee, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Institutional Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); 50 (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Declaration by the Institutional Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the charter or by-laws of the Institutional Trustee; (d) no consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or notice to, any State or federal banking authority having jurisdiction over the trust powers of the Institutional Trustee is required for the execution, delivery or performance by the Institutional Trustee, of this Declaration; and (e) the Institutional Trustee satisfies the qualifications set forth in Section 5.3(a). SECTION 13.2 Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee. The Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as Delaware Trustee that: (a) the Delaware Trustee is a corporation with trust powers, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, with corporate power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration; (b) the Delaware Trustee has been authorized to perform its obligations under the Certificate of Trust and this Declaration. The Declaration under Delaware law constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); (c) no consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or notice to, any State or Federal banking authority having jurisdiction over the trust powers of the Delaware Trustee is required for the execution, delivery or performance by the Delaware Trustee, of this Declaration; and (d) the Delaware Trustee satisfies the qualifications set forth in Section 5.2. 51 ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 14.1 Notices. All notices provided for in this Declaration shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows: (a) if given to the Trust, in care of the Regular Trustees at the Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Trust may give notice of to the Trustees and the Holders): Countrywide Capital IV c/o Countrywide Financial Corporation 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, California 91302 Attention: General Counsel (b) if given to the Delaware Trustee, at the mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Delaware Trustee may give notice of to the Trustees and the Holders): The Bank of New York (Delaware) White Clay Center, Route 273 Newark, Delaware 19711 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (c) if given to the Institutional Trustee, at the Institutional Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Institutional Trustee may give notice of to the Holders): The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street New York, New York 10286 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration Telecopy: (212) 896-7298 (d) if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the mailing address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address as the Holder of the Common Securities may give notice to the Trustees and the Trust): Countrywide Financial Corporation 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, California 91302 Attention: General Counsel 52 (e) if given to the Debenture Guarantor, at the mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Debenture Guarantor may give notice to the Trustees and the Trust): Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, California 91302 Attention: General Counsel (f) if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Trust. All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver. SECTION 14.2 Governing Law. THIS DECLARATION AND THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH LAWS WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. SECTION 14.3 Intention of the Parties. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust. The provisions of this Declaration shall be interpreted to further this intention of the parties. SECTION 14.4 Headings. Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any provision hereof. SECTION 14.5 Successors and Assigns. Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named or referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed. SECTION 14.6 Partial Enforceability. If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration, or the application of such 53 provision to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby. SECTION 14.7 Counterparts. This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page. 54 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents to be executed as of the day and year first above written. ________________________________________ Sandor E. Samuels, as Regular Trustee ________________________________________ Thomas K. McLaughlin, as Regular Trustee ________________________________________ Jennifer Sandefur, as Regular Trustee THE BANK OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee ________________________________________ Name: Title: Authorized Signatory THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Institutional Trustee ________________________________________ Name: Title: Authorized Signatory COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION, as Sponsor and Debenture Issuer ________________________________________ Name: Title: COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC., as Debenture Guarantor ________________________________________ Name: Title: 55 ANNEX I TERMS OF 6.75% TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES TERMS OF 6.75% COMMON SECURITIES Pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of April 11, 2003 (as amended from time to time, the "Declaration"), the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Securities are set out below (each capitalized term used but not defined herein has the meaning set forth in the Declaration or, if not defined in the Declaration, as defined in the Prospectus): 1. Designation and Number. (a) Preferred Securities. Up to 20,000,000 Preferred Securities of the Trust with an aggregate stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of up to $500,000,000 and a stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $25 per preferred security, are hereby designated for the purposes of identification only as 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred Security Certificates evidencing the Preferred Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice or to conform to the rules of any stock exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed. (b) Common Securities. Up to 618,557 Common Securities of the Trust with an aggregate stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of up to $15,463,925 and a stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $25 per common security, are hereby designated for the purposes of identification only as 6.75% Common Securities (the "Common Securities"). The Common Security Certificates evidencing the Common Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice. (c) The Preferred Securities and the Common Securities represent undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. (d) In connection with the purchase of the Securities, the Debenture Issuer will deposit in the Trust, and the Trust will purchase, respectively, as trust assets, Debentures of the Debenture Issuer having an aggregate principal amount of up to $515,463,925, and bearing interest at an annual rate equal to the annual Distribution rate on the Preferred Securities and Common Securities and having payment and redemption provisions which correspond to the payment and redemption provisions of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities. 2. Distributions. (a) Distributions payable on each Security will be fixed at a rate per annum of 6.75% (the "Coupon Rate") of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than one quarter will bear interest thereon compounded quarterly at the Coupon Rate ("Compound Interest") (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term A-1 "Distributions" as used herein includes such cash distributions and any such interest (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest) payable unless otherwise stated. A Distribution will be made by the Institutional Trustee only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Trust has funds available in the Institutional Trustee Account. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be computed for any full quarterly Distribution period on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, and for any period shorter than a full quarterly Distribution period for which Distributions are computed, Distributions will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed per calendar month (but not to exceed 30 days in any month). (b) Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from April 11, 2003 and, except as otherwise described below, will be payable quarterly in arrears, on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on July 1, 2003 when, as and if available for payment, except as otherwise described below (each, a "Distribution Payment Date"). If no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing under the Debentures, the Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period from time to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (each an "Extension Period"), during which Extension Period no interest shall be due and payable on the Debentures, provided that no Extension Period shall last beyond the Stated Maturity of the Debentures. As a consequence of such deferral, Distributions will also be deferred. Despite such deferral, quarterly Distributions will continue to accrue with interest thereon at the Coupon Rate compounded quarterly (to the extent permitted by applicable law) during any such Extension Period, and the amount of any such deferred Distributions will themselves accrue interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the Coupon Rate compounded quarterly. Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend such Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period, together with all such previous and further extensions thereof, may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Debentures. Any interest accrued on the Debentures during an Extension Period shall be paid Pro Rata to holders of Debentures on the first payment date following the Extension Period and the Payment Amount shall be paid Pro Rata to the Holders on the first Distribution Payment Date following the Extension Period. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. So long as any Preferred Securities of the Trust remain outstanding, if (A) if an Event of Default occurs under the Indenture or the Preferred Securities Guarantee or (B) the Debenture Issuer exercises the right to defer payments of interest on the Debentures, then (i) neither the Debenture Issuer nor the Debenture Guarantor shall declare or pay any dividend on, make any distribution relating to, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment relating to, any of its capital stock (other than (a) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, in connection with the satisfaction by the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, of its obligations under any employee benefit plans or any other contractual obligation of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor (other than a contractual obligation ranking pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or the Debenture Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor), as the case may be, (b) as a result of a reclassification of the capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, or the exchange or conversion of one class or series of A-2 the capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, for another class or series of the capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, (c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged or (d) dividends and distributions made on the capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or Debenture Guarantor or rights to acquire such capital stock with capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor or other rights to acquire such capital stock), (ii) neither the Debenture Issuer nor the Debenture Guarantor shall make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on, or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, that rank pari passu with or junior to such Debentures or Debenture Guarantee, in the respective cases of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor and (iii) neither the Debenture Issuer nor the Debenture Guarantor shall make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing (other than pursuant to the Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Debenture Guarantee). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exception for distributions on capital stock of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor provided under clause (i)(d) above shall not be applicable during an Extension Period. (c) Distributions on the Securities will be payable promptly by the Institutional Trustee and only to the extent the Trust has received immediately available funds from the Debenture Issuer or Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, to the Holders thereof as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the relevant record dates, which will be, as long as the Preferred Securities remain in book-entry form, one Business Day prior to the relevant payment date and, in the event the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15 next preceding the relevant payment date. The record dates and distribution dates shall be the same as the record dates and payment dates on the Debentures. Distributions payable on any Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution Payment Date, as a result of the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) having failed to make the corresponding interest payment on the Debentures, will forthwith cease to be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities are registered on the relevant record date, and such defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities are registered on the special record date established by the Regular Trustees, which record date shall correspond to the special record date or other specified date determined in accordance with the Indenture; provided, however, that Distributions shall not be considered payable on any Distribution Payment Date falling within an Extension Period unless the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) has elected to make a full or partial payment of interest accrued on the Debentures on such Distribution Payment Date. Payments of accrued Distributions deferred during any Extension Period will be payable to the Person in whose name the applicable Securities appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after the end of any Extension Period. Distributions on the Securities will be paid by the Trust through the Institutional Trustee, and the Institutional Trustee will hold all amounts received from the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, from the Debentures for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities. All Distributions paid with respect to the Securities shall be paid on a Pro Rata basis to Holders thereof entitled thereto. If any date on which Distributions are payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except A-3 that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date. (d) If at any time while the Institutional Trustee is the Holder of any Debentures, the Trust or the Institutional Trustee is required to pay any taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed by the United States or any other taxing authority, then, in any such case, the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) will pay as additional interest ("Additional Interest") on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee, such amounts as shall be required so that the net amounts received and retained by the Trust and the Institutional Trustee after paying any such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges will be equal to the amounts the Trust and the Institutional Trustee would have received had no such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges been imposed. (e) In the event that there is any money or other property held by or for the Trust that is not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be distributed Pro Rata among the Holders. 3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution (except with respect to Sections 8.1(a)(vii), 8.1(a)(viii) and 8.1(a)(ix) of the Declaration) of the Trust (each a "Liquidation"), the Holders on the date of the Liquidation will be entitled to receive Pro Rata out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Holders from the Institutional Trustee's account after satisfaction of liabilities of creditors distributions in an amount equal to the aggregate of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Security plus accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"), unless, in connection with such Liquidation, Debentures in an aggregate stated principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of such Securities, with an interest rate equal to the Coupon Rate of, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions on, such Securities, shall be distributed on a Pro Rata basis to the Holders in exchange for such Securities. If, upon any Liquidation, the Liquidation Distribution cannot be paid in full because the Trust does not have sufficient assets available for distribution to the Holders from the Institutional Trustee's account, the amounts of the Liquidation Distribution payable directly by the Trust shall be distributed on a Pro Rata basis to the Holders. 4. Redemption and Distribution. (a) Redemption of the Securities will occur simultaneously with any repayment of the Debentures. The Debentures will mature on April 1, 2033 (the "Stated Maturity"), and are prepayable as set forth in this Section 4. Upon the repayment of the Debentures in whole or in part, whether at maturity or upon redemption, the proceeds from such repayment or payment shall be deposited by the Debenture Issuer in the Institutional Trustee's Account and then simultaneously applied by the Institutional Trustee to redeem Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures so repaid or redeemed at the Redemption Price. Securities redeemed upon maturity of the Debentures will be redeemed at a redemption price of 100% of the liquidation amount of $25 per Security plus an A-4 amount equal to accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon at the date of redemption, payable in cash (the "Redemption Price"). If fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be so redeemed, the Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata and the Preferred Securities to be redeemed will be as described in Section 4(f)(ii) below. (b) The Debentures are prepayable prior to the Stated Maturity at the option of the Debenture Issuer (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on or after April 11, 2008 or (ii) at any time prior to April 11, 2008 in whole but not in part, upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Redemption Event, in either case at a prepayment price (the "Prepayment Price") equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest, if any) to the date of prepayment. (c) The following terms used herein shall be defined as follows: "Investment Company Event" means that the Debenture Issuer shall have received an opinion of independent legal counsel experienced in such matters, who may be an employee of the Debenture Issuer, to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, courts, governmental agency or regulatory authority on or after the date of original issuance of the preferred securities by the Trust, the Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act. "Regulatory Capital Event" means that the Debenture Issuer determines, based on an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters, who may be an employee of the Debenture Issuer or any of its Affiliates, that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, clarification of or change (including any announced prospective change) in, applicable laws or regulations or official interpretations thereof or policies with respect thereto or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the original issuance of the Preferred Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Debenture Issuer, or any bank holding company of which the Debenture Issuer is a subsidiary, will not be able to treat the Preferred Securities as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the Debenture Issuer's primary federal regulator's capital guidelines as then in effect and applicable to the Debenture Issuer; "Special Redemption Event" means a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Regulatory Capital Event, as the case may be. "Tax Event" means that the Regular Trustees and the Institutional Trustee shall have received an opinion of a nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or such pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of the original issuance of the Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal A-5 income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date thereof will not be, deductible by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date thereof, subject to other taxes, duties or other governmental charges. In the event the opinion relates to clause (iii) above, such taxes, duties or other governmental charges shall, in the opinion of the Regular Trustees as set forth in an Officer's Certificate to the Institutional Trustee, be more than de minimis. (d) The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding Securities unless all accrued and unpaid Distributions have been paid on all Securities for all quarterly Distribution periods terminating on or before the date of redemption. (e) The Debenture Issuer will have the right at any time to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders, provided that the Debenture Issuer shall first have delivered to the Institutional Trustee an opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel to the effect that such distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Preferred Securities will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes. If the Debentures are distributed to the Holders and the Preferred Securities are then listed on an exchange, the Debenture Issuer will use its best efforts to cause the Debentures to be listed on the NYSE or on such other exchange as the Preferred Securities are then listed. On the date fixed for any distribution of Debentures upon dissolution of the Trust, (i) the Preferred Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) the Depository Institution or its nominee, as the record holder of the Preferred Securities, will receive a registered global certificate or certificates representing the Debentures to be delivered upon such distribution and (iii) any certificates representing Preferred Securities not held by the Depository Institution or its nominee will be deemed to represent Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of, with an interest rate identical to the distribution rate of, and accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid distributions on, such Preferred Securities until such certificates are presented to the Debenture Issuer or its agent for transfer or reissuance. (f) The following procedures apply to a Redemption or Distribution of the Debentures. (i) Notice of any redemption of the Debentures, or notice of distribution of Debentures in exchange for the Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution Notice") will be given by the Trust by mail to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption or exchange thereof which, in the case of a redemption, will be the date fixed for redemption of the Debentures. For purposes of the calculation of the date of redemption or exchange and the dates on which notices are given pursuant to this Section 4(f)(i), a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be deemed to be given on the day A-6 such notice is first mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders. Each Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders at the address of each such Holder appearing in the books and records of the Trust. No defect in the Redemption/Distribution Notice or in the mailing of either thereof with respect to any Holder shall affect the validity of the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to any other Holder. (ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the Securities to be redeemed shall be redeemed Pro Rata from each Holder, it being understood that, in respect of Preferred Securities registered in the name of and held of record by the Depository Institution or its nominee, the distribution of the proceeds of such redemption will be made to each Depository Institution Participant (or Person on whose behalf such nominee holds such securities) in accordance with the procedures applied by such agency or nominee. (iii) If Securities are to be redeemed and the Trust gives a Redemption/Distribution Notice, which notice may only be issued if the Debentures are redeemed as set out in this Section 4 (which notice will be irrevocable), then by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date, the Debenture Issuer will deposit with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities so called for redemption at the Redemption Price. If a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall have been given and funds deposited as required, if applicable, then immediately prior to the close of business on the date of such deposit, or on the redemption date, as applicable, distributions will cease to accrue on the Securities so called for redemption, such Securities so called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of Holders of such Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of the Holders of such Securities to receive the Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, the said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Trust at the Redemption Price. Neither the Regular Trustees nor the Trust shall be required to register or cause to be registered the transfer of any Securities that have been so called for redemption. If any date fixed for redemption of Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date fixed for redemption. If (i) the Debenture Issuer fails to repay the Debentures on the date of their Stated Maturity or on the date fixed for the redemption thereof, (ii) the Debenture Guarantor fails to may a required payment under the Debenture Guarantee, (iii) payment of the Redemption A-7 Price in respect of any Securities is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Institutional Trustee or by the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, each as guarantor pursuant to the relevant Securities Guarantee, then Distributions on such Securities will continue to accrue from the original redemption date to the actual date of payment, in which case the actual payment date will be considered the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price. (iv) The Trust shall not be required to (i) issue, or register the transfer or exchange of, any Securities after the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities and (ii) register the transfer or exchange of any Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Securities being redeemed in part. (v) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities laws), the Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries may at any time and from time to time purchase outstanding Preferred Securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement. 5. Voting Rights - Preferred Securities. (a) Except as provided under Sections 5(b) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have no voting rights. (b) Subject to the requirements set forth in the immediately following paragraph, the Holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class, have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee, or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including the right to direct the Institutional Trustee, as holder of the Debentures, to (i) exercise the remedies available to it under the Indenture as holder of the Debentures or exercise any trust or power conferred on the Institutional Trustee under the Indenture, (ii) waive any past Event of Default and its consequences that is waivable under Section 5.07 of the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be required; provided, however, that, where a consent or action under the Indenture would require the consent or act of a Super Majority, only the Holders of at least such Super Majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities may direct the Institutional Trustee to give such consent or take such action; and provided further, that where a consent or action under the Indenture is only effective against each holder of Debentures who has consented thereto, such consent or action will only be effective against a Holder of Preferred Securities who directs the Institutional Trustee to give such consent or take such action. The Institutional Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures after a holder of record of Preferred Securities has made a written request, to the fullest extent permitted by law, such holder of record of Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Debenture Issuer to enforce the Institutional A-8 Trustee's rights under the Debentures without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer (or the Debenture Guarantor on its behalf) to pay interest or principal on the Debentures on the date such interest or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of Preferred Securities may institute a Direct Action for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of or interest on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such holder on or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures. Notwithstanding any payments made to such Holder of Preferred Securities by the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, in connection with a Direct Action, the Debenture Issuer shall remain obligated to pay the principal of or interest on the Debentures held by the Trust or the Institutional Trustee of the Trust, and the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holder of such Preferred Securities with respect to payments on the Preferred Securities to the extent of any payments made by the Debenture Issuer, the Debenture Guarantor or the Trust, as the case may be, to such Holder in any Direct Action. Except as provided in the preceding sentences, the Holders of Preferred Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the Debentures. Except with respect to directing the time, method and place of conducting a proceeding for a remedy, the Institutional Trustee shall not take any of the actions described in clauses (i) through (iv) above unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of a nationally-recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of such action, the Trust will not fail to be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. Any approval or direction of Holders of Preferred Securities may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of Preferred Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust or pursuant to written consent. The Regular Trustees will cause to mailed to each Holder of record or Preferred Securities a notice of any meeting at which Holders of Preferred Securities are entitled to vote or of any matter upon which action by written consent of those Holders is to be taken. Each such notice will include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by which the action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of the matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents. No vote or consent of the Holders of the Preferred Securities will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Preferred Securities or to distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the Securities. Notwithstanding that Holders of Preferred Securities are entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the Preferred Securities that are owned by the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor shall not be entitled to vote or consent and shall, for purposes of such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding. A-9 Holders of the Preferred Securities will have no rights to appoint or remove the Trustees, who may be appointed, removed or replaced solely by the Sponsor, as Holder of all of the Common Securities; provided, however, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Institutional Trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be removed by the vote of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. 6. Voting Rights - Common Securities. (a) Except as provided under Sections 6(b) and (c) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Common Securities will have no voting rights. (b) The Holders of the Common Securities are entitled, in accordance with Article V of the Declaration, to vote to appoint, remove or replace any Trustee or to increase or decrease the number of Trustees. (c) Subject to Section 2.6 of the Declaration and only after the Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities has been cured, waived, or otherwise eliminated and subject to the requirements of the second to last sentence of this paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities, voting separately as a class, may direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including (i) directing the time, method, place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debt Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Debt Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (ii) waive any past default and its consequences that is waivable under Section 5.07 of the Indenture or (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable; provided that, where a consent or action under the Indenture would require the consent or act of a Super Majority of holders of Debentures affected thereby the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent or take such action at the written direction of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Common Securities which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding; and provided further, that where a consent or action under the Indenture would require the consent or action of each holder of Debentures, each Holder of Preferred Securities must direct the Institutional Trustee to give such consent or take such action. Pursuant to this Section 6(c), the Institutional Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. Except with respect to directing the time, method and place of conducting a proceeding for a remedy, the Institutional Trustee shall not take any action in accordance with the directions of the Holders of the Common Securities under this paragraph unless the Institutional Trustee has received an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of such action, the Trust will not fail to be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Declaration, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any Holder of Common Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against any Person to enforce the Institutional Trustee's rights under the Declaration, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other Person. A-10 Any approval or direction of Holders of Common Securities may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities in the Trust. The Regular Trustees will cause a notice of any meeting at which Holders of Common Securities are entitled to vote to be mailed to each Holder of record of Common Securities. Each such notice will include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote and (iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies. No vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities or to distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the Securities. 7. Amendments to Declaration and Indenture. (a) In addition to any requirements under Section 12.1 of the Declaration, if any proposed amendment to the Declaration provides for, or the Regular Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than as described in Section 8.1 of the Declaration, then the Holders of outstanding Securities voting together as a single class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal (but not on any other amendment or proposal) and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities affected thereby, provided that, if any amendment or proposal referred to in clause (i) above would adversely affect only the Preferred Securities or only the Common Securities, then only the affected class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of a Majority in liquidation amount of such class of Securities. (b) In the event the consent of the Institutional Trustee, as the holder of the Debentures, is required under the Indenture with respect to any amendment, modification or termination on the Indenture, the Institutional Trustee shall request the written direction of the Holders of the Securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination and shall vote with respect to such amendment, modification or termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single class; provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of a Super Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent at the direction of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Securities which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding; and provided, further, that where a consent or action under the Indenture is only effective against each holder of Debentures who has consented thereto, such consent or action will only be effective against a holder of Preferred Securities who directs the Institutional Trustee to give such consent or take such action; and provided, further, that the Institutional Trustee shall not take any action in accordance with the directions of the Holders of the Securities under this Section 7(b) unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that for the purposes of United States federal income tax the Trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust on account of such action. A-11 (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or modification may be made to the Declaration if such amendment or modification would (i) cause the Trust to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as other than a grantor trust, (ii) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of the Institutional Trustee or (iii) cause the Trust to be deemed an "investment company" which is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act. 8. Pro Rata. A reference in these terms of the Securities to any payment, distribution or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata to each Holder according to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the Securities held by the relevant Holder in relation to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of all Securities outstanding unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default under the Declaration has occurred and is continuing, in which case any funds available to make such payment shall be paid first to each Holder of the Preferred Securities pro rata according to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of Preferred Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities outstanding, and only after satisfaction of all amounts owed to the Holders of the Preferred Securities, to each Holder of Common Securities pro rata according to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of Common Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding. 9. Ranking. The Preferred Securities rank pari passu, and payment thereon shall be made Pro Rata, with the Common Securities except that, where an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to receive payment of periodic Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise will be subordinated to the rights of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. 10. Listing. The Regular Trustees shall use their best efforts to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed for quotation on the NYSE. 11. Acceptance of Securities Guarantee and Indenture. Each Holder of Preferred Securities and Common Securities, by the acceptance thereof, agrees to the provisions of the Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Common Securities Guarantee, respectively, including the subordination provisions therein, and to the provisions of the Indenture. 12. No Preemptive Rights. The Holders shall have no preemptive or similar rights to subscribe for any additional Securities. A-12 13. Miscellaneous. These terms constitute a part of the Declaration. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Common Securities Guarantee (as may be appropriate) and the Indenture to a Holder without charge on written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business. A-13 EXHIBIT A-1 IF THE PREFERRED SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CERTIFICATE, INSERT-[THIS PREFERRED SECURITY IS A GLOBAL CERTIFICATE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE DECLARATION HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (THE "DEPOSITORY") OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY. THIS PREFERRED SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR PREFERRED SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE DECLARATION AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS PREFERRED SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS PREFERRED SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES. UNLESS THE PREFERRED SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE TRUST OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY PREFERRED SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL BECAUSE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.] FORM OF PREFERRED SECURITY CERTIFICATE Certificate Number: R-1 Number of Preferred Securities: 20,000,000 CUSIP No.:22238E 20 6 Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities of COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security) COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV, a statutory trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Cede & Co. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of 20,000,000 preferred securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust designated the 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security) (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of April 11, 2003, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms of the Preferred Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration. Capitalized terms used herein but A1-1 not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Holder is entitled to the benefits of the Preferred Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Preferred Securities Guarantee and the Indenture to a Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business. Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder. In addition, the Holder is deemed to have (i) agreed to the terms of the Indenture and the Debentures, including that the Debentures are subordinate and junior in right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture) as and to the extent provided in the Indenture and (ii) agreed to the terms of the Preferred Securities Guarantee, including that the Preferred Securities Guarantee is subordinate and junior in right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, pari passu with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor, and senior to the common stock of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor. By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Preferred Securities as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures. Unless the Institutional Trustee's Certificate of Authentication hereon has been properly executed, these Preferred Securities shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Declaration or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. A1-2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has executed this certificate this 11th day of April 2003. COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV By: ___________________________ Name: Title: Regular Trustee TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Preferred Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Declaration. dated April 11, 2003 THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Institutional Trustee By: ___________________________ Authorized Signatory A1-3 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY] Distributions payable on each Preferred Security will be fixed at a rate per annum of 6.75% (the "Coupon Rate") of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Preferred Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than one quarter will bear interest thereon compounded quarterly at the Coupon Rate ("Compound Interest") (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term "Distributions" as used herein includes such cash distributions and any such interest (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest) payable unless otherwise stated. A Distribution will be made by the Institutional Trustee only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds available in the Institutional Trustee Account. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be computed for any full quarterly Distribution period on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, and for any period shorter than a full quarterly Distribution period for which Distributions are computed, Distributions will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed per calendar month (but not to exceed 30 days in any month). Except as otherwise described below, Distributions on the Preferred Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from April 11, 2003 and will be payable quarterly in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on July 1, 2003 to Holders of record on the relevant record dates, which will be, as long as the Preferred Securities remain in book-entry form, one Business Day prior to the relevant payment date and, in the event the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15 next preceding the relevant payment date. Such payment dates shall correspond to the interest payment dates on the Debentures. If no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Debentures, the Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period from time to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period shall last beyond the date of the maturity of the Debentures and, as a consequence of such deferral, quarterly Distributions will also be deferred. Despite such deferral, quarterly Distributions will continue to accrue with interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the Coupon Rate compounded quarterly during any such Extension Period. Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend such Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period together with all such previous and further extensions thereof may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the maturity of the Debentures. Payments of accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after the end of the Extension Period. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. The Preferred Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the Declaration. A1-4 [FORM OF ASSIGNMENT] ASSIGNMENT FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred Security Certificate to: ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert address and zip code of assignee) and irrevocably appoints ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ agent to transfer this Preferred Security Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her. Date: ____________________ Signature: ______________________________ (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Security Certificate) (Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Trustee, which requirements include membership or participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Trustee in addition to or in substitution for STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.) A1-5 EXHIBIT A-2 FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 9.1 OF THE DECLARATION OF TRUST Certificate Number: R-1 Number of Common Securities: 618,557 Certificate Evidencing Common Securities of COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV 6.75% Common Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Common Security) COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV, a statutory trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Countrywide Financial Corporation (the "Holder") is the registered owner of 618,557 common securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust designated the 6.75% Common Securities (liquidation amount $25 per Common Security) (the "Common Securities"). Except as provided in the Declaration, the Common Securities are not transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of April 11, 2003, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration"), including the designation of the terms of the Common Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Holder is entitled to the benefits of the Common Securities Guarantee to the extent provided therein. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Common Securities Guarantee and the Indenture to a Holder without charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business. Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder. In addition, the Holder is deemed to have (i) agreed to the terms of the Indenture and the Debentures, including that the Debentures are subordinate and junior in right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture) as and to the extent provided in the Indenture and (ii) agreed to the terms of the Common Securities Guarantee, including that the Common Securities Guarantee is subordinate and junior in right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, and pari passu with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Sponsor or the Debenture Guarantor, and senior to the common stock of the Sponsor and the Debenture Guarantor. A2-1 By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Securities as evidence of indirect beneficial ownership in the Debentures. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has executed this certificate this 11th day of April 2033. COUNTRYWIDE CAPITAL IV By:_________________________ Name: Title: Regular Trustee A2-2 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY] Distributions payable on each Common Security will be fixed at a rate per annum of 6.75 (the "Coupon Rate") of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Common Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than one quarter will bear interest thereon compounded quarterly at the Coupon Rate ("Compound Interest") (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term "Distributions" as used herein includes such cash distributions and any such interest (including Additional Interest and Compound Interest) payable unless otherwise stated. A Distribution will be made by the Institutional Trustee only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds available in the Institutional Trustee Account. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be computed for any full quarterly Distribution period on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, and for any period shorter than a full quarterly Distribution period for which Distributions are computed, Distributions will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed per calendar month (but not to exceed 30 days in any month). Except as otherwise described below, distributions on the Common Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from April 11, 2003 and will be payable quarterly in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, of each year, commencing on July 1, 2003 to Holders of record on the relevant record dates, which will be, as long as the Preferred Securities remain in book-entry form, one Business Day prior to the relevant payment date and, in the event the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15, next preceding the relevant payment date. Such payment dates shall correspond to the interest payment dates on the Debentures. If no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Debentures, the Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period from time to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (each an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period shall last beyond the date of the maturity of the Debentures and, as a consequence of such deferral, quarterly Distributions will also be deferred. Despite such deferral, quarterly Distributions will continue to accrue with interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the Coupon Rate compounded quarterly during any such Extension Period. Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend such Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period together with all such previous and further extensions thereof may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the maturity of the Debentures. Payments of accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date after the end of the Extension Period. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. The Common Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the Declaration. A2-3 [FORM OF ASSIGNMENT] ASSIGNMENT FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred Security Certificate to: ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ (Insert address and zip code of assignee) and irrevocably appoints ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ agent to transfer this Preferred Security Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her. Date: ____________________ Signature: ______________________________ (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Security Certificate) (Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Trustee, which requirements include membership or participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Trustee in addition to or in substitution for STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.) A2-4 EXHIBIT B SPECIMEN OF DEBENTURE B-1 EXHIBIT C UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT C-1
EX-4.29 7 v89207exv4w29.txt EXHIBIT 4.29 EXHIBIT 4.29 PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT Countrywide Capital IV Dated as of April 11, 2003 Table of Contents
Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION SECTION 1.1 Definitions and Interpretation................................................................... 1 ARTICLE II TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application................................................................. 4 SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities................................................................... 5 SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee....................................................... 5 SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Preferred Guarantee Trustee.................................................. 5 SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent................................................. 5 SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver........................................................................ 6 SECTION 2.7 Event of Default; Notice......................................................................... 6 SECTION 2.8 Conflicting Interests............................................................................ 6 ARTICLE III POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE SECTION 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee.................................................6 SECTION 3.2 Certain Rights of Preferred Guarantee Trustee........................................................8 SECTION 3.3 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Preferred Securities Guarantee..........................10 ARTICLE IV PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE SECTION 4.1 Preferred Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility............................................................10 SECTION 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Preferred Guarantee Trustee.................................11 ARTICLE V GUARANTEE SECTION 5.1 Guarantee...........................................................................................12 SECTION 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand.........................................................................12 SECTION 5.3 Obligations Not Affected............................................................................12 SECTION 5.4 Enforcement of Guarantee; Rights of Holders.........................................................13 SECTION 5.5 Guarantee of Payment................................................................................14 SECTION 5.6 Subrogation.........................................................................................14 SECTION 5.7 Independent Obligations.............................................................................14
i ARTICLE VI LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION SECTION 6.1 Limitation of Transactions..........................................................................14 SECTION 6.2 Ranking.............................................................................................15 ARTICLE VII TERMINATION SECTION 7.1 Termination.........................................................................................15 ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION SECTION 8.1 Exculpation.........................................................................................16 SECTION 8.2 Indemnification.....................................................................................16 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 9.1 Successors and Assigns..............................................................................16 SECTION 9.2 Amendments..........................................................................................17 SECTION 9.3 Notices.............................................................................................17 SECTION 9.4 Benefit.............................................................................................18 SECTION 9.5 Governing Law.......................................................................................18 SECTION 9.6 Genders.............................................................................................18 SECTION 9.7 Counterparts........................................................................................18
ii PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT This PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (the "Preferred Securities Guarantee"), dated as of April 11, 2003, is executed and delivered by Countrywide Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., a New York corporation (each a "Guarantor" and collectively, the "Guarantors"), and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the "Preferred Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) of the Preferred Securities of Countrywide Capital IV, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer"). WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the "Declaration"), dated as of April 11, 2003, among the trustees of the Issuer named therein, Countrywide Financial Corporation, as Sponsor, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., as the Debenture Guarantor, and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer is issuing on the Closing Date 20,000,000 preferred securities, having an aggregate liquidation amount of $500,000,000 and designated as the 6.75% Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities"); WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Preferred Securities, each Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, on a joint and several basis, to the extent set forth in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, each of the Guarantors is also executing and delivering a guarantee agreement (the "Common Securities Guarantee") in substantially identical terms to this Preferred Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Common Securities (as defined herein), except that if an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture), has occurred and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under the Common Securities Guarantee are subordinated to the rights of Holders to receive Guarantee Payments under this Preferred Securities Guarantee. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder, which purchase each Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit such Guarantor, each Guarantor executes and delivers this Preferred Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders. ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION SECTION 1.1 Definitions and Interpretation In this Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) capitalized terms used in this Preferred Securities Guarantee but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1; (b) any capitalized term not defined in either the preamble above or this Section 1.1 shall have the respective meaning assigned to it in the Declaration in effect as of the date hereof; (c) a term defined anywhere in this Preferred Securities Guarantee has the same meaning throughout; (d) all references to "the Preferred Securities Guarantee" or "this Preferred Securities Guarantee" are to this Preferred Securities Guarantee as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; (e) all references in this Preferred Securities Guarantee to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise specified; (f) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended has the same meaning when used in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise defined in this Preferred Securities Guarantee or unless the context otherwise requires; and (g) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa. "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder. "Authorized Officer" of a Person means the chairman of the board, the president, any senior managing director, any managing director, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary, the comptroller, any assistant comptroller, any assistant treasurer, any assistant secretary or any other officer of such Person generally authorized to bind such Person. "Business Day" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture. "Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in the Underwriting Agreement. "Common Securities" means the securities representing common undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer. "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this Agreement is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286. "Covered Person" means any Holder or beneficial owner of Preferred Securities. "Debenture Guarantee" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture. "Debentures" means the 6.75% Junior Subordinated Debentures due April 1, 2033 issued by the Debenture Issuer to the Issuer. "Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantors on any payment or other obligation under this Preferred Securities Guarantee. 2 "Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to the extent not paid or made by the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions (as defined in the Declaration) that are required to be paid on such Preferred Securities, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds available therefor, (ii) the redemption price, including all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), to the extent the Issuer has funds available therefor, with respect to any Preferred Securities called for redemption by the Issuer, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders or the redemption of all of the Preferred Securities as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds available therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution"). If an event of default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Securities to receive payments under the Common Securities Guarantee Agreement are subordinated to the rights of Holders to receive Guarantee Payments. "Holder" means any holder, as registered on the books and records of the Issuer, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that, in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantors or any Affiliate of the Guarantors, but only to the extent that the Issuer has actual knowledge of such ownership. "Indemnified Person" means the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, any Affiliate of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, or any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees, custodians or agents of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. "Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of April 11, 2003, and the First Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of April 11, 2003, each among the Debenture Issuer, the Debenture Guarantor and The Bank of New York, as trustee, and any indenture supplemental thereto pursuant to which certain subordinated debt securities of the Debenture Issuer are to be issued to the Institutional Trustee of the Issuer. "Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities" means, except as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, a vote by Holder(s), voting separately as a class, of more than 50% of the liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Preferred Securities. "Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by two Authorized Officers of such Person. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall include: (a) a statement that each Authorized Officer signing the Officers' Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definition relating thereto; 3 (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each Authorized Officer in rendering the Officers' Certificate; (c) a statement that each such Authorized Officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such Authorized Officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such Authorized Officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Authorized Officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with. "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. "Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Preferred Securities Guarantee and thereafter means each such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. "Resignation Request" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(c). "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Preferred Securities Guarantee and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Preferred Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. "Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement for the offer and sale of Preferred Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Declaration. ARTICLE II TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application (a) This Preferred Securities Guarantee is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Preferred Securities Guarantee and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. 4 (b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control. (c) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall not affect the nature of the Preferred Securities as equity securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer. SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities (a) The Guarantors shall provide the Preferred Guarantee Trustee with a list, in such form as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of such date, (i) on each regular record date for the Preferred Securities, and (ii) at any other time within 30 days of receipt by the Guarantor of a written request for a List of Holders. Such list shall be as of a date no more than 14 days before such List of Holders is given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantors shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders if at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantors. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders. (b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Preferred Guarantee Trustee (a) The Guarantors shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 (if any) and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent The Guarantors shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Preferred Securities Guarantee that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate. 5 SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver (a) The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the Holders waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Preferred Securities Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 2.6, the right of any Holder of Preferred Securities to receive payment of the Guarantee Payments in accordance with this Preferred Securities Guarantee, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired without the consent of each such Holder. SECTION 2.7 Event of Default; Notice (a) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, notices of all Events of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice, provided, that, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. (b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have actual knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice, or of which a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall have obtained actual knowledge. SECTION 2.8 Conflicting Interests The Declaration shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Preferred Securities Guarantee for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. ARTICLE III POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE SECTION 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (a) This Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be held by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Holders, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and interest in this Preferred Securities Guarantee to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.4(d) or to a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the 6 Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. (b) If an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Preferred Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders. (c) This Preferred Securities Guarantee and all moneys received by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee hereunder in respect of the Guarantee Payments will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of, or for the benefit of, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or its agents or their creditors. (d) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Preferred Securities Guarantee against the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6) and is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. (e) No provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be construed to relieve the Preferred Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: (i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred: (A) the duties and obligations of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Preferred Securities Guarantee against the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; and (B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Preferred Securities Guarantee; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the 7 Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Preferred Securities Guarantee; (ii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Preferred Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made; (iii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Preferred Guarantee Trustee under this Preferred Securities Guarantee; and (iv) no provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall require the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. SECTION 3.2 Certain Rights of Preferred Guarantee Trustee (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1: (i) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon, any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties. (ii) Any direction or act of each of the Guarantors contemplated by this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate. (iii) Whenever, in the administration of this Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by each of the Guarantors. 8 (iv) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or any rerecording, refiling or registration thereof). (v) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and the written advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion. Such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates and may include any of its employees. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Preferred Securities Guarantee from any court of competent jurisdiction. (vi) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Preferred Securities Guarantee at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall relieve the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which has not been cured or waived, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Preferred Securities Guarantee and to use the same degree of care and skill in this exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. (vii) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit at the sole cost of the Guarantor and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation. (viii) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder. (ix) Any action taken by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders, and the signature of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action. No third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Preferred 9 Securities Guarantee, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's taking such action. (x) Whenever in the administration of this Preferred Securities Guarantee the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions. (xi) Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Preferred Securities Guarantee. (xii) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, including, without limitation, its rights to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian or other Person employed by it to act hereunder. (b) No provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty. SECTION 3.3 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Preferred Securities Guarantee The recitals contained in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Preferred Securities Guarantee. ARTICLE IV PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE SECTION 4.1 Preferred Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility (a) There shall at all times be a Preferred Guarantee Trustee which shall: (i) not be an Affiliate of either of the Guarantors; and 10 (ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.1(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. (b) If at any time the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c). (c) If the Preferred Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Preferred Guarantee Trustee (a) Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by either of the Guarantors. (b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with Section 4.2(a) until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantors and to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee being removed. (c) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument (a "Resignation Request") in writing executed by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantors which resignation shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; provided, however, that no such resignation of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be effective until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Preferred Guarantee Trustee. (d) If no Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 60 days after delivery to the Guarantors of a Resignation Request, the resigning Preferred Guarantee Trustee may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor 11 Preferred Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. (e) No Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. (f) Upon termination of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or removal or resignation of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee pursuant to this Section 4.2, the Guarantors shall, jointly and severally, pay to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee all amounts accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation. ARTICLE V GUARANTEE SECTION 5.1 Guarantee Each of the Guarantors irrevocably and unconditionally agrees, on a joint and several basis, to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the Issuer), except to the extent paid by the Issuer, as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that the Issuer may have or assert, other than the defense of payment. The Guarantors' obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by either or both of the Guarantors to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders. SECTION 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand The Guarantors hereby waive notice of acceptance of this Preferred Securities Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against each of the Guarantors, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands. SECTION 5.3 Obligations Not Affected The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantors under this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following: (a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer; (b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or 12 other sum payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period on the Debentures or any extension of the maturity date of the Debentures permitted by the Indenture); (c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind; (d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer; (e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Preferred Securities; (f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or (g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of, the Guarantors with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing. SECTION 5.4 Enforcement of Guarantee; Rights of Holders Each of the Guarantors and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee expressly acknowledge that: (a) this Preferred Securities Guarantee will be deposited with the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (b) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Preferred Securities Guarantee on behalf of the Holders; (c) the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Preferred Guarantee Trustee under this Preferred Securities Guarantee; and (d) any Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against each of the Guarantors to enforce the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's rights and the obligations of the Guarantor under this Preferred Securities Guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity, and each of the Guarantors waives any right or remedy to require that any action be brought first against the Issuer or any other person or entity before proceeding directly against each of the Guarantors. 13 SECTION 5.5 Guarantee of Payment This Preferred Securities Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Preferred Securities Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication of amounts therefor paid by the Issuer) or upon distribution to the Holders of the Preferred Securities of the Debentures in accordance with the terms of the Declaration and the Indenture. SECTION 5.6 Subrogation Each of the Guarantors shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by such Guarantor under this Preferred Securities Guarantee; provided, however, that neither Guarantor shall (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Preferred Securities Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Preferred Securities Guarantee. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantors in violation of the preceding sentence, each of the Guarantors agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders. SECTION 5.7 Independent Obligations Each of the Guarantors acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Preferred Securities, and that such Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Preferred Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof. ARTICLE VI LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION SECTION 6.1 Limitation of Transactions So long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, if (a) there shall have occurred an Event of Default, (b) there shall have occurred an Event of Default (as defined under the Indenture) or (c) the Debenture Issuer has exercised its option to defer interest payments on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period as provided in Article IV of the First Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture, and such period or extension thereof shall be continuing, then (i) neither Guarantor shall declare or pay any dividend on, make any distribution with respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment relating to, any of its capital stock (other than (A) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of such Guarantor in connection with the satisfaction by the Guarantor of its obligations under any employee benefit plans or any other contractual obligation of such Guarantor (other than a contractual obligation ranking pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or the Debenture Guarantee in the respective cases of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor), (B) as a result of a reclassification of the capital stock of such Guarantor or an 14 exchange or conversion of one class or series of the capital stock of such Guarantor for another class or series of the capital stock of such Guarantor, (C) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the capital stock of such Guarantor pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged or (D) dividends and distributions made on the capital stock of either Guarantor or rights to acquire such capital stock with capital stock of either Guarantor or other rights to acquire such capital stock), (ii) neither Guarantor shall make any payment of interest, principal or premium on, or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by such Guarantor that rank pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or the Debenture Guarantee in the respective cases of the Debenture Issuer or the Debenture Guarantor and (iii) neither Guarantor shall make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing (other than pursuant to this Preferred Securities Guarantee or the Debenture Guarantee). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exception for distributions on capital stock of either Guarantor provided under clause (i)(D) above shall not be applicable during an Extension Period. In addition, so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, Countrywide Financial Corporation (i) will remain the sole direct or indirect owner of all of the outstanding Common Securities; provided that any permitted successor of Countrywide Financial Corporation under the Indenture may succeed to Countrywide Financial Corporation's ownership of the Common Securities and (ii) will not take any action which would cause the Issuer to cease to be treated as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. SECTION 6.2 Ranking This Preferred Securities Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of each of the Guarantors and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness of each of the Guarantors, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by any of the Guarantors and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantors in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Guarantors, and (iii) senior to each Guarantor's common stock. ARTICLE VII TERMINATION SECTION 7.1 Termination This Preferred Securities Guarantee shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all Preferred Securities, (ii) upon the distribution of the Debentures to all of the Holders or (iii) upon full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Preferred Securities Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid under the Preferred Securities or under this Preferred Securities Guarantee. 15 ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION SECTION 8.1 Exculpation (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Guarantors or any Covered Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance with this Preferred Securities Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Preferred Securities Guarantee or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. (b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Guarantors and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to each of the Guarantors by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Guarantors, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders might properly be paid. SECTION 8.2 Indemnification To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each of the Guarantors agrees, on a joint and several basis, to indemnify each Indemnified Person for, and to hold each Indemnified Person harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself against, or investigating, any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 8.2 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and the termination of this Preferred Securities Guarantee. ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 9.1 Successors and Assigns All guarantees and agreements contained in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with any merger or consolidation of either of the Guarantors with or into another entity or any 16 sale, transfer or lease of such Guarantor's assets to another entity, each as permitted by the Indenture, neither Guarantor may assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Preferred Securities Guarantee without the prior approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. SECTION 9.2 Amendments Except with respect to any changes that do not adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this Preferred Securities Guarantee may only be amended with the prior approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of all the outstanding Preferred Securities. The provisions of Section 12.2 of the Declaration with respect to meetings of Holders apply to the giving of such approval. SECTION 9.3 Notices All notices provided for in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows: (a) If given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, at the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Holders): The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street New York, New York 10286 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration Telecopy: (212) 815-5707 (b) If given to the Guarantors, at the mailing address set forth below (or such other address as each of the Guarantors may give notice of to the Holders): Countrywide Financial Corporation 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, California 91302 Attention: General Counsel Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, California 91302 Attention: (c) If given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer. All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which 17 no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver. SECTION 9.4 Benefit This Preferred Securities Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable from the Preferred Securities. SECTION 9.5 Governing Law THIS PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH LAWS WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. SECTION 9.6 Genders The masculine, feminine and neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders. SECTION 9.7 Counterparts This Preferred Securities Guarantee may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. 18 THIS PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE is executed as of the day and year first above written. COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION, as Guarantor By:_____________________________________ Name: Title: COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS, INC. as Guarantor By:_____________________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Preferred Guarantee Trustee By:_____________________________________ Name: Title: 19
EX-8.2 8 v89207exv8w2.txt EXHIBIT 8.2 EXHIBIT 8.2 OPINION OF MUNGER, TOLLES & OLSON LLP AS TO CERTAIN TAX MATTERS April 11, 2003 Countrywide Financial Corporation Countrywide Capital IV 4500 Park Granada Calabasas, CA 91302 Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as tax counsel to Countrywide Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and Countrywide Capital IV, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the issuance by the Trust of 20,000,000 of its 6.75% Trust Preferred Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to $500,000,000 (the "Trust Preferred Securities"), as described in that certain prospectus dated March 20, 2003, relating to the Trust Preferred Securities (the "Prospectus"), as supplemented by that certain prospectus supplement, dated April 4, 2003, relating to the Trust Preferred Securities (the "Prospectus Supplement"). The Trust Preferred Securities will represent beneficial ownership interests in the assets of the Trust, which will consist of the Company's 6.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture due April 1, 2033 (the "Subordinated Debentures"). This opinion is being provided to you in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(8) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933. In rendering our opinion set forth below, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries and obtained such advice, assurances and certificates as we have deemed necessary and advisable under the circumstances, including, but not limited to, a review of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-103623) and pre-effective amendment number 1 thereto covering the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, of the securities described therein, including the Trust Preferred Securities and the Subordinated Debentures, as well as the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement thereunder and other forms of documents, agreements and certificates filed therewith, and have assumed that the transactions described in such materials are performed in the manner described therein. In addition, we have considered the current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions and Internal Revenue Service ("Service") rulings, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. A change in the authorities upon which our opinion is based could affect our conclusions. There can be no assurances, moreover, that the opinion expressed herein will be accepted by the Service or, if challenged, by a court. Based solely upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that: (1) the Subordinated Debentures will be classified as indebtedness of the Company for United States federal income tax purposes; (2) the Trust will be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes and not as an association taxable as a corporation; and (3) although the discussion in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption "United States Federal Income Taxation" does not purport to discuss all possible United States federal income tax consequences of purchase, ownership and disposition of the Trust Preferred Securities, such discussion, insofar as it constitutes a summary of matters of law or legal conclusions, and based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth therein, constitutes an accurate summary of the matters discussed therein in all material respects. Except as set forth above, we express no opinion to any party as to the tax consequences, whether federal, state, local or foreign, of the issuance of the Trust Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures or of any transaction related to or contemplated by such issuance. We disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent changes of the facts stated or assumed herein or any subsequent changes in applicable law. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K and to references to our firm under the captions "United States Federal Income Taxation" and "Legal Matters" in the Prospectus Supplement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933. Very truly yours, /s/ MUNGER, TOLLES & OLSON LLP
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