Financial Instruments

6 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Financial Instruments

Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s financial instruments are measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, except for non-marketable equity investments in privately-held companies. These equity investments are generally accounted for under the measurement alternative, defined as cost, less impairments, adjusted for subsequent observable price changes and are periodically assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that a decline in value may have occurred.

Financial Instruments Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis


	July 1, 2023						December 31, 2022
(In millions)	Level 1		Level 2		Total		Level 1		Level 2		Total
Cash equivalents
Money market funds	$	1,750	$	—	$	1,750	$	3,017	$	—	$	3,017
Commercial paper	—		269		269		—		224		224
U.S. Treasury and agency securities	897		—		897		—		—		—
Time deposits and certificate of deposits	—		129		129		—		159		159
Short-term investments
Commercial paper	—		738		738		—		441		441
Time deposits and certificates of deposits	—		4		4		—		—		—
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities	—		36		36		—		39		39
U.S. Treasury and agency securities	1,370		—		1,370		466		—		466
Foreign government securities	—		296		296		—		74		74
Other non-current assets
Time deposits and certificates of deposits	—		6		6		—		9		9
Equity investments	9		—		9		8		—		8
Deferred compensation plan investments	107		—		107		90		—		90
Total assets measured at fair value	$	4,133	$	1,478	$	5,611	$	3,581	$	946	$	4,527

Deferred compensation plan investments are primarily mutual fund investments held in a Rabbi trust established to maintain the Company’s executive deferred compensation plan.

The following is a summary of cash equivalents and short-term investments:


	July 1, 2023								December 31, 2022
	Cost/ Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized Losses		Estimated Fair Value		Cost/ Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized Losses		Estimated Fair Value
	(in millions)								(in millions)
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities	$	39	$	—	$	(3)	$	36	$	42	$	—	$	(3)	$	39
Commercial paper	1,007		—		—		1,007		669		—		(4)		665
Money market funds	1,750		—		—		1,750		3,017		—		—		3,017
Time deposits and certificates of deposits	133		—		—		133		159		—		—		159
U.S. Treasury and agency securities	2,271		—		(4)		2,267		471		—		(5)		466
Foreign government securities	296		—		—		296		74		—		—		74
	$	5,496	$	—	$	(7)	$	5,489	$	4,432	$	—	$	(12)	$	4,420

As of July 1, 2023, the Company did not have material available-for-sale debt securities which had been in a continuous unrealized loss position of more than twelve months.

The contractual maturities of cash equivalents and investments classified as available-for-sale are as follows:


	July 1, 2023				December 31, 2022
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
	(In millions)				(In millions)
Due within 1 year	$	3,563	$	3,558	$	1,224	$	1,218
Due in 1 year through 5 years	151		151		159		156
Due in 5 years and later	38		36		41		38
	$	3,752	$	3,745	$	1,424	$	1,412

Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value

The Company carries its financial instruments at fair value except for its debt. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s debt are as follows:


	July 1, 2023				December 31, 2022
	Carrying Amount		Estimated Fair Value		Carrying Amount		Estimated Fair Value
	(In millions)				(In millions)
Current portion of long-term debt, net	$	753	$	732	$	—	$	—

Long-term debt, net of current portion	$	1,714	$	1,575	$	2,467	$	2,281

The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is based on Level 2 inputs of quoted prices for the Company’s debt and comparable instruments in inactive markets.

The fair value of the Company’s accounts receivable, accounts payable and other short-term obligations approximate their carrying value based on existing terms.

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

The Company’s investments in non-marketable securities in privately-held companies are recorded using a measurement alternative that adjusts the securities to fair value when the Company recognizes an observable price adjustment or an impairment. As of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had non-marketable securities in privately-held companies of $131 million and $137 million, respectively, that are recorded under Other non-current assets in the balance sheet. Impairment losses or observable price adjustments were not material during the three and six months ended July 1, 2023 and June 25, 2022.

Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Designated as Accounting Hedges

The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to hedge its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk related to future forecasted transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. These contracts generally mature within 24 months and are designated as accounting hedges. As of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the notional value of the Company’s outstanding foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges was $2 billion and $1.9 billion, respectively. The fair value of these contracts, recorded as a liability, was $15 million and $27 million as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Accounting Hedges

The Company also enters into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the short-term effects of foreign currency fluctuations on certain receivables or payables denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. These forward contracts generally mature within 3 months and are not designated as accounting hedges. As of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the notional value of these outstanding contracts was $517 million and $485 million, respectively. The fair value of these contracts was not material as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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